{人教版}高中英语必修四 Unit4 Body language 训练卷(二) (带答案)
2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修四Unit4 Body language英语（二）（本卷满分100分）一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）ABody Language in the United StatesMost people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time. Among very good friends, a woman may give another woman a little hug, and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek. Males don’t hug one another, which, however, is changing. Men usually shake hands with the right hand. Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person’s arm. This shows greater warmth and friendship. What’s more, most people wave hello or good-bye. This is important to know because in many other countries, the same movements mean “no”.When people are waiting in a public place, such as the post office, they usually form lines. Some people get angry and complain if someone jumps ahead of other people. Moreover, many women like men to open doors for them. They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation. However, some women do not like this type of behavior. They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.In the United States, it’s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations. If you don’t make eye contact, people will probably thi nk that you are bored or not interested. If there is silence in these situations, people usually try to make conversation. People in the United States usually stand about one arm’s length away from each other while talking or standing together. This space is called “the comfort zone”.In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger(食指) at them. People may show that they like children by patting them on the head.1. It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that in the United State ________.A. males begin to hug each other nowB. a man usually kisses a woman for greetingC. people only use right hands to shake handsD. people wave good-bye as people in many other countries do2. Some women don’t like to b e offered a seat by men because ________.A. they think sitting is harmful for healthB. they prefer to stand rather than sitC. they like to be treated equallyD. they don’t need men’s favor3. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the comfort zoneB. impolite body languageC. body language in public placesD. body language in business and social life4. A mother sometimes shakes an index finger at her kids to show ________.A. loveB. angerC. boredomD. satisfactionBThere are various ways in which to read body language so that you can understand how someone is feeling. Reading emotional clues(线索) is one of them.Crying is considered to be caused by an explosion of emotion in most cultures. Oftentimes crying is considered a sign of sadness, but crying can also be an expression of happiness. Crying can also come about through laughter and humor. Thus, when judging crying, you’ll need to look for other signs to determine the meaning of the crying. Crying can also be forced in order to gain sympathy or to cheat others. This practice is known as “crocodile tears”, an expression that draws on the wron g idea that crocodiles “cry” when catching prey(猎物).Signs of threat include v-shaped eye brows, wide eyes, and an open or down-turned mouth. In a similar way, Arm tightly crossed over the other is a common sign that the person is angry and is closing himself off to you.When people show anxiety, they display increased facial movements, and their mouth made into athin line. Individuals who are anxious may also play with their hands, unable keep them in one spot. Anxiety can also or have nervous legs. It can be conveyed when people seemingly unconsciously(无意识地) tap their feet or have nervous legs.Embarrassment can be expressed by turning the eyes or shifting them away, turning of the head and controlled or even tense smiles. If someone looks down at the floor a lot, they are probably shy, afraid, or embarrassed. People also tend to look down when they are upset, or trying to hide something emotional. People are often thinking and feeling unpleasant emotions when they are in the process of staring at the ground.There are also some signs of pride. People show pride by displaying a small smile, holding their head backward, and putting their hands on their hips.5. In what situation may one have “crocodile tears”?A. When he is sad.B. When he cheats others.C. When he supports others.D. When he is angry.6. What might a man do when angry?A. Shape his eye brows into a “w”.B. Sigh heavily.C. Cross his arms tightly.D. Open his eyes wide.7. What do we know about the emotional clues in the text?A. Most of them show negative feelings.B. They usually express positive emotions.C. They can be controlled well be humans.D. They are go od for people’s health.8. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to use body languages?B. How to read emotional clues?C. What expressive emotions we have?D. What are body languages?二、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Body language provides a lot of information on what other people are thinking.A research has shown that 55% of communication comes from body language. 9._______ Next time you’re in a meeting, watch for these cues(暗示):Real smiles crinkle(使起皱纹) the eyes. When it comes to smiling, the mouth can lie but the eyes can’t. Real smiles reach the eyes, crinkling the skin to create crow’s feet around them. People often smile to hide what they’re really thinking and feeling, so the next time you want to know if someone’s smile is real, look for crinkles at the corners of their eyes. 10.11. Have you ever been in a meeting with someone and noticed that every time you cross or uncross your legs, they do the same? Or perhaps they lean their head the same way as yours when you’re talking? That’s actually a good sign. It means that the conversation is going well and that the other party accepts your message.Eyes that lie. Most of us bel ieve that it’s difficult to hold someone’s gaze(凝视) when they’re lying. But that’s such common knowl edge that people will often try to hold eye contact, hoping to cover up the fact that they’re lying. 12. If you’re talking with someone whose gaze is making you uncomfortable, something is up and they might be lying to you.Even if you can’t read a person’s exact thoughts, you can learn a lot from their body language. 13.A. Copying your body language is a good thing.B. If they aren’t there, tha t smile is hiding something.C. Good sings lead to good conversations in a meeting.D. You’ll have t o find out how long they have looked at you.E. Learning how to understand that 55% can give you a lot of help.F. That’s especially true when words and body language don’t match.G. The problem is that most of them will hold eye contact until it feels uncomfortable.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 14 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 15 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about 50% of what we really 16 . And body language is particularly 17 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 18 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur asa result of it. 19 , different societies treat the 20 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 21 contact even with friends, and certainly not with 22 . People from Latin American countries 23 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 24 , it may look like a Latino is 25 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 26 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 27 —which the Latino will in return regard as 28 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 29 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 30 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 31 . But whatever the situation, the best 32 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 33 .14. A. further B. harder C. louder D. straighter15. A. invitations B. feelings C. messages D. sounds16. A. discover B. hope C. receive D. mean17. A. difficult B. immediate C. misleading D. important18. A. far B. long C. much D. well19. A. For example B. However C. In short D. Thus20. A. connections B. distance C. greetings D. trade21. A. bodily B. eye C. telephone D. verbal22. A. enemies B. neighbors C. relatives D. strangers23. A. by all means B. in a similar way C. in other words D. on the other hand24. A. silence B. experiment C. conversation D. trouble25. A. disturbing B. following C. guiding D. helping26. A. away B. closer C. faster D. in27. A. backing away B. coming out C. going on D. stepping forward28. A. carelessness B. coldness C. friendliness D. weakness29. A. laugh B. talk C. think D. travel30. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich 31. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness32. A. advice B. chance C. result D. time33. A. noticed B. pleased C. respected D. treated四、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共24分）34. I changed my approach _________ learning English this term and did a good job in the final examination.35. John was likely _____________(win) the 200-meter race，but he fell to the ground and missed the chance.36. We have been waiting for her all the afternoon, but she hasn't turned ________ yet.37. Don't do so much for me，and you make me feel that I'm not __________ ease.38. ________ general，her work has been good，but this essay is not what we have been expecting.39. In some countries in the world，people give a hug to each other or kiss each other _________ the cheek when they meet each other.40. Who was the man ____________ shook hands with our English teacher just now？41. The film is so moving that she usually watches it with her face ___________(bathe) in tears.42. When I reached home, my husband was lying on the floor, _____________(entertain) the kids with toys.43. His decision made ___________ possible for us to finish the work by four o'clock this afternoon.44. The little girl has a gift __________ painting and promises to be a painter.45. Experts say adults need at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night to keep their body ______________(function) well.五、单句改错（每小题2分，共20分）46. We were prevented from attend Professor Li's lecture by the heavy rain._______________________________________________________________________47. All the five daughters, in her turn, took care of the sick father in hospital._______________________________________________________________________48. It is not polite by moving your eyes away from the person you are talking with._______________________________________________________________________49. You needn't worry because this snake is harm to us._______________________________________________________________________50. The poor of the city, where had lived such a hard life, fought against the rich in the end._______________________________________________________________________51. Men from these countries often stand quite closely to other men when talking._______________________________________________________________________52. It is uncertain that he'll succeed in passing the driving test or not._______________________________________________________________________53. We should pay attention to the different of body language in different cultures._______________________________________________________________________54. Jack wasn’t saying anything and the teacher smiled at him as if he had done something very clever. _______________________________________________________________________55. Mr. Smith come from Canada is interested in the development of business in Shanghai._______________________________________________________________________2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修四Unit4 Body language英语（二）答案一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）A1-4 ACDB这是一篇说明文。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4Bodylanguage课时跟踪检测(二)(含解析)新人教版必修4
课时跟踪检测(二)Warming Up & Reading — Language PointsⅠ.单词拼写或用所给单词的正确形式填空1．You can select five things that represent (代表) Chinese culture. 2．Her major (主修的) subject is chemistry.3．What flights (航班) are there to Beijing tomorrow？4．We often practise spoken English in our dormitory (宿舍)．5．As I approached (接近) the house, I noticed a light on upstairs.6．We need more troops to defend (defence) our country against attack. 7．I benefited much from my association (associate) with him.8．The majority (major) of people seem to prefer TV to radio.9．Downing Street issued a statement (state) late last night.10．I don't want any misunderstanding (misunderstand) between us.Ⅱ.选词填空He was_curious_about how she would react.2．She is_likely_to come by air tonight, but I'm not sure.3．My son majors_in economics at university.4．To our surprise, he is in_association_with a murder case.5．We all think that he likes his new job, but on_the_contrary,_he doesn't. 6．To defend the town against attacks, many soldiers lost their lives. 7．A dog dashed_out_of the gate and came at me.8．In_general,_physics is difficult for some students.Ⅲ.完成句子1．His fans_represented_him_as/to_be a true hero.他的粉丝宣称他是真正的英雄。
人教版英语必修4课后习题：Unit 4 Body Language Section 2含答案
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.The children were excited(excite) at the news that their parents would return from abroad.解析：考查形容词。
句意：孩子们听到他们的父母将从国外回来的消息很高兴。
excited 意思是“兴奋的”，常用来修饰人。
2.I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and giving(give) lessons to lovely children.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：我梦想站在教室的讲台上，给可爱的孩子们上课。
分析句子结构可知，此处与前面的“standing on the platform in the classroom”是并列关系，所以要用giving。
3.I prefer staying at home to playing(play) with him outside.解析：考查固定短语。
句意：我宁愿待在家里而不是陪他出去玩。
prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 意为“喜欢（做）某事而不喜欢（做）某事”,为固定搭配。
4.Having eaten(eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.解析：句意：由于之前在那家自助餐厅用过餐，Tina不想再去那里用餐了。
非谓语动词的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，因此非谓语动词的完成式having eaten。
5.He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving(leave) the breakfast untouched.解析：he与leave之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作伴随状语。
高一英语人教版必修四第四单元语法训练试题+答案
一、对比练习:Book4 Unit4 Body language v –ing 形式做定语和状语训练题1. He stood there ___ _for his mother .2. __ for two hours , he went away.(wait)3. __to the left , you'll find the post office . 4. If you ________ to the left , you'll find the post office . 5. __ to the left , and you'll find the post office .(turn) 6. __ from space , the earth looks blue . 7. _ _from space , we can see the earth is blue .(see) 8. The dirty clothes ____ , the girl hung them up outside .9. __ the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .(wash) 10 The building ____ now will be a restaurant .11. The building ___ next year will be a restaurant .12. The building ___ last year is a restaurant.(built)13. In the ____ week we'll have another exam.14. In the week __ _______ ,we'll have another exam.(come)15. Most of us went to see her, __ _____ some girls.16. Most of us went to see her, some girls __ ______ _.(include)17. If time ____ , I'll go to see my friends tomorrow. 18. Time ___ _____ , I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.(permit) 19 ___ his wallet, he became very worried.20. __ ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.（lose ）21. The girl __ ______ in a colorful skirt looks beautiful.22. The mother __ her son must be late for the work.(dress)二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
高一英语人教版必修4Unit 4 Body language Part 综合测评 Word版含解析
综合测评四Unit 4Body language本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers going to buy?A. Bread.B. Cheese.C. Eggs.2．How does the woman find the fish?A. Just so-so.B. Bad.C. Quite good.3．Where does the conversation take place?A. In the bookstore.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.4．What does the man mean?A. He doesn't like the hotel.B. They can't afford to stay at the hotel.C. They do not want to stay at a hotel.5．What do we learn from the conversation?A. Mary has never studied mathematics.B. Mary must be good at mathematics.C. Mary probably is poor at mathematics.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
人教版高中英语必修四：unit4bodylanguage(period2)
Period 2(Reading)预习案一、重点单词1．______________ n．陈述；说明state v t.陈述2．______________ n．飞行；航班fly v i.飞；放飞3．_______________ n．社团；联系associate v t.联系4．_______________ n．功能；作用5．______________ n．怒火angry adj.气愤的angrily ad v.愤怒地6．_____________ v t.代表representative n．代表(人)7．________________ v t. & v i.靠近；接近n.方法；途径8．__________________ v i.误解misunderstanding n．误解understand v t.理解9．__________________ v t.保卫；保护defence n．防御10．_________________ v i.减轻11．_________________adj.好奇的curiously ad v.好奇地curiosity n．好奇12．___________________ adj.主要的majority n．多数13．___________________ adj.主观的subject n．主语14．_________________ adj.面部的face n．面部；脸face v t.面对15．____________ ad v.真实地true adj.真的truth n．真理9．_____________________出现，向前10_____________________ 在远处，在远方11．_________________________ 好像12．_______________________ 准备做某事13．___________________________ 舒适地14．____________________ 丢脸15．_____________________背对，背弃二、必备短语1．be curious about2．defend against3．apologize to sb.for sth.4．put up5．on the contrary6．be likely to do sth.7．in general8．shake hands with sb.重点短语再现1. 保卫……以免受 ________________________________2. 很可能；有希望…… ________________________________3. 总的来说；通常 ________________________________4. 仿佛；好像 ________________________________5. 防卫；防护 ________________________________6. 站得离……近 ________________________________7. 与……握手 ________________________________8. 向……伸出手 ________________________________9. 也；还 ________________________________10. 相反 ________________________________I．重点短语1. defend against2. be likely to3. in general4. as if5. in defence6. stand close to7. shake sb's hand/shake hands with sb.8. reach one’s hand out9. as well 10. on the contrary探究案I．重点句型1. Yesterday, another student and I, , went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year's international students.昨天，我和另一名同学代表我们大学的学生会去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。
(人教版)高考英语全程检测：(必修4)Unit 4 Body language(含答案)
课时训练19 Unit 4 Body language一、单元扣点训练Ⅰ.短语填空defend against; in general; at ease; lose face; on the contrary; in most cases; at a distance; put up; in defence of; reach out1．It was getting dark. We had to ________ in the forest for the night.答案put up2．Animals are ________ fond of eating and moving in company.答案in general3．When he failed to beat his opponent he felt he had ________ with his friends.答案lost face4．It is a timid animal but will fight like a tiger ________ its young.答案in defence of5．The risk of affection hasn't decreased—________， it has increased.答案on the contrary6．________， food poisoning happens during summer.答案In most cases7．I was wondering why you seemed to want to keep everybody ________.答案at a distance8．One of the men suddenly ________ a hand and grabbed my arm.答案reached out9．Steps are being taken to ________ the city ________ attack.答案defend...against10．The mother felt ________ after being informed that her children were safe.答案at easeⅡ.完成句子1．When Darlence Coulon from France ________________(匆忙走进门), she recognized Tony Garcia's smiling face. (dash)答案came dashing through the door2．These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways ______________(文化发展的不同方式而已). (develop)答案in which cultures have developed3．The most universal facial expression is，of course, the smile—its function is ________________(表示快乐，安人心境). (ease)答案to show happiness and put people at easeⅢ.模仿造句1．The_first_person_to_arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.[翻译]哥伦布是第一个发现美洲的人。
Unit4BodyLanguage单元练测卷（人教版必修4）
Unit4BodyLanguage单元练测卷（人教版必修4）Unit 4 Body language单元练测卷建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案B. app roachaway from my street. We used to visit each other and go out together sometimes. This friend taught me a lot about American 16 , but in some cases I had to learn the 17 way, because we didn’t have enough time together for me to learn all about American culture from him.One day this same friend invited me to a party. It wasn’t a(n)18 party, only some kind of informal get-together. Since it was19 , we had a cookout, 20 most of his American friends and relatives were known to me, but there were others I had never met before.It was the most 21 party for me when I noticed that everybody was wearing jeans and simple T-shirts for the day, 22 I arrived in proper dress with my shoes and hair all fixed for a fancy party. It was hard to explain my embarrassment（窘迫）to the other 23 . When one of them turned around and said, “What nice clothes! What’s the occasion?” I felt my 24 burning hot. I didn’t 25 at all. If she knew how 26 I already felt, she wouldn’t have said that to me.[来源:学§科§网]May be she didn’t 27 to make me feel uncomfortable, but my reaction had to do with the way I already felt.Many times I thought of going home and 28 but I knew they would 29 . It would be even 30 for me because I knew they would quickly think that I felt out of 31 . So I wanted to pretend that I was 32 .I have already realized their 33 are different from mine. They care less about formality （形式）34 it is a special occasion, like a 35 or a very formal invitation.16. A. art B. cultureC. historyD. people17. A. easy B. simple [来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]C. hardD. different18. A. real B. pleasantC. usualD. evening19. A. summer B. darkC. coldD. autumn20. A. which B. whenC. whereD. as21. A. exciting B. surprisingC. embarrassingD. enjoyable22. A. as B. whileC. whenD. and23. A. guests B. friendsC. neighborsD. Americans24. A. heart B. body [来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]C. faceD. hand25. A. repeat B. answerC. laughD. say26. A. nice B. happyC. badD. lucky27. A. mean B. expectC. wishD. prepare28. A. changing B. cryingC. sleepingD. dancing29. A. mind B. noticeC. watchD. care30. A. worse B. luckierC. betterD. easier31. A. order B. breathC. placeD. mind32. A. OK B. sadC. angryD. well33. A. lives B. customsC. partiesD. beliefs34. A. unless B. if[来源:/doc/1613551224.html,]C. as long asD. since35. A. party B. picnicC. meetingD. weddingIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ADuring a meeting, people are communicating continuously. Everybody expresses himself in body language to show if he thinks the subjects fo r discussion are interesting and if he agrees with the speakers.The people who are not that interested in the subject sit back in their chairs, and often draw the nicest doodles（乱涂乱画）, while giving others the idea that they are taking notes. The people who are really not interested at all stare lazily into space or just keep looking around them. When everyone takes this posture, then you can know it’s possiblethat the meeting was held at the wrong time of the day, or there is little interest for the subject. In that case such subjects do not need to be discu ssed for very long.People who are of the opinion that the subject is important follow the speakers in a non-verbal manner. When they agree with the speaker, they nod a lot. They take on an open, attentive attitude—they often lean forward a little. The people who are in disagreement with the speaker hardly move their heads. They sit backwards a nd take a closed attitude. Often they fold their arms or cover their mouths with their hands. When they start shaking their heads, they are probably about to say something.It is important to involve everyone in the meeting. People who are silent also have an opinion, and it is important to hearthe opinion. A good way to involve them in a conversation is by reacting on their body language. You can address the non-verbal behavior and link a question to it suc h as, “What a deep sigh! Do you have a problem with this statement?”36. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to organize a meeting.B. How to keep a conversation on.C. Bad behavior during a meeting.D. Body language during a meeting.37. Which of the following do NOT people do whenthey are not interested in the subject?A. They sit back.B. They look around.C. They lean forward.D. They draw doodles.38. The underlined word “them”（in Paragraph 4）refers to the people who ______.A. keep silent at the meetingB. attend the meetingC. have no interest in the topicD. disagree with the speaker39. Where should the sentence “If you are thechairman of a meeting, it is important to be able to interpret the body language of the peoplepresent and use techniques to guide theconversation.” be placed?A. After Paragraph 1.B. After Paragraph 2.C. After Paragraph 3.D. After Paragraph 4.BThere is no clear advice on how to use your body language. What you do might be explained in several ways, depending on the surroundings and who you are talking to. You’ll probably want to use body language differently when talking to your boss compared to when you talk to a girl you’re interested in. The following are some effective ways to improve your body language.First, to change your body language you must be aware of your body language. Notice how you sit, how you stand, how you use your hands and legs, and what you do while talking to someone.You might want to practice in front of a mirror. It might seem silly but no one is watching you. This will show you how you look to other people and also give you an opportunity to practice a bit before going out into the world.Another tip is to close your eyes and visualize how you would stand and sit to feel confident, open and relaxed or whatever you want to communicate. See yourself move like that version of yourself. Then try it out.You might also want to observe friends, role models, movie stars or other people you think have good body language. Observe what they do and you don’t and take bits and pieces you like from them. Try using what you can learn from them.Some of these tips might seem like you are pretending something. But pretend it till you make it a useful way t o learn something new. And remember, feelings work backwards, too. If you smile a bit more you will feel happier. If you sit up straight you will feel more energetic and in control. If you slow down your movements you’ll feel calmer.40. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. body language is not as important as spoken languageB. movie stars and models always have goodbody languageC. using more body language can make us morepopularD. different body languages should be used indifferent situations41. What does the author think about practicingbody language in front of a mirror?A. Useless.B. Helpful.C. Powerful.D. Foolish.42. The underlined word “visualize” in Paragraph 4 means ______.A. see in one’s mindB. discuss with somebodyC. look in the mirror[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]D. practice again and again43. What does the author mainly want to say in thelast paragraph?A. Don’t hide your true feelings.B. Pretend something till you make it a usefulway to learn something new.C. Try to stay calm all the time.D. A,B and C.CBaby sign language is a growing movement. Pointing to acolorful flower. Tricia Campbell lifts her baby’s soft hand, and rapidly moves it from one side of his nose to the other as she sniffs（嗅）loudly. “Flower!” she says loudly. Gregory smiles, looks carefully and says happily, “Flower!” It could be a year before Gregory, 4 months old, can speak, but now his mother hopes to communicate with her baby through sign language.Like others around the world, Campbell is part of a growing movement of parents teaching hearing babies simple signs to communicate before they can talk. The baby sign language has been more popular in recent years. The movie, Meet the Fockers,where Robert De Niro’s character teaches his young grandson to sign, makes it well developed.Babies generally begin to talk between 12 and 15 months, but babies can use sign language to communicate before they learn how to speak.“They are understanding words before they are able to say them. From around 16 to 18 months, they might say 50 words but understand 200. They un derstand short sentences well,” says McRoberts.Studies have shown deaf children learn to use sign language earlier than hearing children learn to speak meaningfully. As to whether hearing babies can communicate earlier with sign language, McRoberts says, “I think that’s still unknown. It may not. I’m very interested in that very question.”44. The underlined word “it”（in Paragraph 2）probably refers to ______.A. how to teach a grandsonB. making baby sign language meaningful[来源:1ZXXK]C. the movement of teaching babies signlanguageD. the movie, Meet the Fockers45. Many parents teach their babies baby signlanguage mainly to ______.A. make their babies cleverB. make their babies learn English fastC. communicate with their babiesD. make their babies interested in language46. What does the underlined word “gene rally”mean?A. at firstB. as a ruleC. sooner or laterD. at once47. Which of the following statements is NOT trueaccording to the passage?A. Gregory is a 4-month-old baby.B. Babies can use sign language before they canspeak.C. Babies can understand more words than thosethey can say.D. McRoberts knows everything about signlanguage.DGreeting GesturesBowing is the traditional form for both greeting and departing. Western and Korean male friends usually greet with both a slight bow and shaking hands. When shaking hands, both hands are sometimes used. Women usually do not shake hands, especially with men, but usually just nod slightly. The seniorperson offers to shake hands first, but the junior person bows first.Avoid hugging and kissing when greeting. Long direct eye contact is considere d impolite. When saying goodbye, the traditional gesture is the bow.Touching GesturesGen erally speaking, the Koreans are not a touching society. So avoid touching or any long formof body contact.You seldom see public display of affection. On the other hand, you may note people of the same sex walking hand-in-hand, which is simply a gesture of friendship. Don’t worry about a bit of pushing in stores or when groups board public buses or trains. Apologies are neither offered nor expected.Beckoning GesturesThe open hand or the middle finger is used for pointing: To beckon（招手）someone, the palm（手掌）faces downward and the fingers are moved. Using the arm and hand up, with palm toward the face, is used only for calling dogs or children.Other GesturesRespect is always shown to elderly people, so it is common to stand up when a person, especially an elderly man enters the room. However, an elder may not give up a seat for a young boy. Men generally have priority （特权）in Korea: go through a door first, walk ahead of women, and women may help them with their coats.48. The text is mainly about ______.A. politeness of KoreaB. customs in KoreaC. body languages in KoreaD. relations between Koreans49. How does a westerner usually greet his maleKorean friend?A. With bowing.B. With hugging and kissing.C. With shaking hands.D. With a slight bow and shaking hands.50. From the first part of the text we can know that______.A. shaking hands is a must for visitorsB. kissing each other is polite when two peoplemeetC. long direct eye contact should be avoidedD. the old often nod towards the young51. According to the text, in Korea _______.A. you can always hear people say “Lady fir st”B. people often show affection in public placesC. it is common for boys to walk hand-in-handwith girlsD. there’s no need to say sorry when you pushothers in storesEYou’re sitting on the train home and the person opposite you yawns（打哈欠）. Su ddenly, you’re yawning with him, though you’re not tired.This phenomenon confused scientists for years until a recent study found that people tend to sympathize with fellow humans. Supporting this claim was the discovery that those children who were unable to form normal emotional ties with others did not experience contagious（有感染力的）yawning, which showedthat humans communicate regularly without words.Hugo Critchley, a neuroscientist, has conducted an experiment recently, which will prove that happiness and sadness can spread like the common cold. According to Critchley, our mind and body are in constant exchange about how we’re feeling. “Emotions are c losely linked with states of internal （内部的）responses,” he explained. “ There are also more visible changes in our gestures and facial expressions. When we’re in a group, these signals can spread to another person. For exampl e, there’s the obvious tendency to smile when smiled at and there are less obvious changes that reflect emotions of surprise, anger or sadness such as a change in our heart rate and blood pressure.’’Hugo Critchley further explained, “Our bodies synchronise and when we like the other person, we ever copy his behavior. Next time you chat with a friend, take note of how you’re s itting—it’s pretty likely that you will be the same. Scientists believe it’s our way of telling each other that we’re partners. Through body language, humans give each other very subtle（微妙的）but clear signals that show emotions.”So, what lessons can we learn from this? “ Spend time with happy people—otherwise your health could suffer,” said Critchley. “When we’re sad, our body goes into fight or flight mode. But whe n we’re happy, our body works normally and we feel relaxed and positive. So we look bright, our skin glows, we feel healthy and it affects everyone around us.”52. According to Hugo Critchley, ________.A. emotions are as visible as facial expressionsB. we yawn more frequently when we have acoldC. emotions are connected with states of internalresponsesD. the change of blood pressure is not linkedwith the change of emotions53. The underlined word “synchroni se” in Paragraph4 means “_____”.A. move slowlyB. change rapidlyC. relax temporarilyD. respond accordingly54. From the passage we can learn ________.A. sadness is as contagious as happinessB. anger is less contagious than friendlinessC. surprise is more contagious than smileD. surprise is the most contagious amongemotions55. Which of the following statements is trueaccording to the passage?[来源:1]A. Emotions have delicate influence on fellowhumans.B. Children like copying the actions of fellowhumans.C. Scientists are still confused about contagiousyawning.D. People tend to communicate more with bodylanguage.IV．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高一英语必修4达标训练：Unit4 Bodylanguage 含解析
更上一层楼基础·巩固Ⅰ.改错1.We were kept by heavy smog seeing anything.2.He likes sleeping with windows close.3.Judged from his clothes,he is a rich man.4.It is possible to rain tomorrow.5.No one of us can work out the problem.6.It is an excited experience.7.We are hoping him to come to our school.8.Reading the book,she doesn’t want to borrow it.9.He always avoids to meet him.10.Your hands touch cold.答案:1.seeing前加from keep sb.from doing中from不可省略。
2.close改为closed closed为形容词。
3.Judged改为Judging作状语时，只能用judging。
4.possible改为likely5.No one 改为None no one 不可与of短语连用。
6.excited改为exciting7.hoping改为expecting hope不可跟不定式作宾补。
8.Reading改为Having read分词动作在谓语动词之前发生需用完成时态。
9.to meet 改为meeting avoid跟动名词作宾语。
10.touch改为feel touch不可作系动词。
Ⅱ.翻译1.当地政府将要建一所新的学校。
(local)2.那幅画描述的是一棵树。
(represent)3.我悄悄上前观察那些小鸟。
(approach)4.他明天有可能来我们学校。
(likely)5.我很想知道如何开车。
人教版英语必修4课后练：unit 4 body language 单元学考测评 含答案
Unit 4 单元学考测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)(见学考测评卷P19)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How do French people greet each other?A.By shaking hands.B.By giving kiss.C.Depending on how well they know each other.答案：C2.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Go to the store.B.Buy him some coffee.C.Do some housework.答案：B3.Why did Chloe’s father scold her?A.She didn’t say hello to the guests.B.She interrupted when the guests were talking.C.She yelled at the guests.答案：B4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The two speakers are climbing stairs.B.The two speakers took the lift.C.The woman suggested walking.答案：A5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The nation’s progress.B.Personal and local matters.C.Americans’way of thinking.答案：C第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版必修四英语 Unit 4 Body language 单元测试(包含答案)
Unit 4 Body language 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.________ anything about what had happened, he went to work as usual.A. Don't knowB. Not to knowC. Not knowingD. Not to be knowing2.He sat on a chair under the shade of the tree, ________ a novel.A. readsB. readC. readingD. has read3.________ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.A. HoweverB. WheneverC. WhateverD. Wherever4.Animals are ____________ fond of eating and moving in company.A. in generalB. in needC. in particularD. in case5.Do you know who is the patient __________ on now？A. being operatedB. is operatingC. operatingD. is operated6.—Tom's still angry with me.—You are to blame. How dare you call him a liar! He's the last person ____.A. lieB. lyingC. liedD. to lie7.Our solution proved effective _________ our spirit.A. greetingB. analyzingC. representingD. astonishing8.He always seems so confident, but ________ he's sometimes extremely nervous during some exams.A. in troubleB. in angerC. in realityD. in relief9.The decision ________, what is to be done now is how to carry it out.A. is madeB. has been madeC. having been madeD. having made10.The latest evidence confirmed __________ his conclusion was right.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. which11.I am not sick, ___________, I am in the peak of health.A. in other wordsB. on one handC. last but not leastD. on the contrary12.A dog dashed __________ the gate and came at me.A. intoB. out ofC. toD. from13.Children are always curious _________ everything around them，so they ask lots of questions.A. toB. aboutC. atD. in14.We have been waiting for her all the afternoon, but she hasn't ________ yet.A. turned roundB. turned upC. turned outD. turned to15.He sat on a chair under the shade of the tree, ________ a novel.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads二、完形填空（共20分）Flying on a plane for the first time can be frightening. It can be extra 1 for children who have autism (自闭症). When Linda Diaz was 2 a vacation to Disney World four years ago, she wanted to make flying a 3 experience for her son, Andy, who has autism.She called Minneapolis-St Paul International Airport (MSP) to see what could be done.4 , the airport didn't have programs to help Andy. So Diaz5 the family's flights and6 drove 1, 500 miles to Orlando, Florida.Soon after that drive to Disney World, a program started at MSP. It is to help make flying7 for kids like Andy. The program is called Navigating MSP. It holds8 every month for anyone who has 9 about flying. The program is not 10 for people with autism. Airline workers help 11 get used to the airport and planes. It helps them to be less frightened of flying. When they 12 fly, they are not as worried.When Andy was 13 years old, his first 13 ride was planned. He went through a practice with his family. George Callow, an officer at the airport, helped the family through the safety checks. Callow said the visiting families got on a plane, 14 it was not going anywhere. It was just for them to 15 .After the last family arrived, the pilot greeted the families over the speaker, "Welcome aboard our flight to 16 ." After greeting the pilot and flight attendants, passengers went to their 17 . But Andy had other plans. Frightened by his new surroundings, he ran down the aisle (走廊) of the plane, 18 a way out. Volunteers suggested that Andy might be most 19 in the front row. They were 20 . Once seated, Andy was quiet and kissed his mother on the face. He felt better about flying now.1. A. brave B. hard C. harmful D. clever2. A. planning B. spending C. booking D. enjoying3. A. long B. common C. good D. personal4. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. However D. Then5. A. canceled B. remembered C. prepared D. missed6. A. once B. again C. still D. instead7. A. quieter B. easier C. faster D. shorter8. A. games B. classes C. speeches D. practices9. A. stories B. questions C. worries D. suggestions10. A. even B. just C. always D. yet11. A. visitors B. patients C. children D. foreigners12. A. usually B. immediately C. occasionally D. really13. A. plane B. train C. bus D. taxi14. A. unless B. but C. so D. if15. A. hide B. relax C. pay D. see16. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere17. A. offices B. friends C. seats D. families18. A. pointing to B. looking for C. thinking about D. dreaming of19. A. certain B. acceptable C. comfortable D. special20. A. important B. lucky C. hopeful D. right三、阅读理解（共2题；共21分）（一）Students perform better when their instructors use hand gestures—a simple teaching tool that could generate benefits in higher－level math such as algebra(代数)．A study published in Child Development,the top－ranked educational psychologyjournal,provides some of the strongest evidence yet that gesturing may have a unique effect on learning.Teachers in the United States tend to use gestures less than teachers in other countries."Gesturing can be a very beneficial tool that is completely free and easily employed in classrooms," said Kimberly Fenn,study co－author and assistant professor of psychology at Michigan State University."And I think it can have long－lasting effects."Fenn and Ryan Duffy of MSU and Susan Cook of the University of Iowa conducted an experiment with 184 second－,third－and fourth－graders in Michigan elementary classrooms.Half of the students were shown videos of an instructor teaching math problems using only speech.The others were shown videos of the instructor teaching the same problems using both speech and gestures.In the speech－only videos,the instructor simply explains the problem.In the other videos,the instructor uses two hand gestures while speaking,using different hands to refer tothe two sides of the equation.Students who learned from the gesture videos performed better on a test given immediately afterward than those who learned from the speech－only video.Another test was given 24 hours later,and the gesture students actually showed improvement in their performance while the speech－only students did not.While previous research has shown the benefits of gestures in a one－on－one tutoring－style environment,the new study is the first to test the role of gestures in equivalence learning in a regular classroom.The study also is the first to show that gestures can help students transfer learning to new contexts—such as transferring the knowledge learned in an addition－based equation to a multiplication－based equation.Fenn noted that U.S.students lag behind those in many other Western countries in math and have a particularly hard time mastering equivalence problems in early grades."So if we can help them grasp this foundational knowledge earlier," she said,"it will help them as they learn algebra and higher levels of mathematics."（1）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?（）A. How to Learn Higher－level Math WellB. Simple Teaching Tools Used in Math LearningC. Teachers' Gestures Boost Math LearningD. Why U.S. Students Can't Learn Math Well （2）Researchers explain their opinion in the educational psychology journal by ________．A. setting down general rulesB. using a great many examplesC. making questionnaire surveyD. presenting research findings（3）What do you know about the experiment conducted by Kimberly Fenn?（）A. The experiment was done with 184 students of the same age in elementary classrooms.B. The students were divided into two groups and got different teaching methods.C. Researchers drew the conclusion based on the only one test they did in the experiment.D. Researchers had not done any research on the benefits of gestures before this one.（二）When I was in my first year of high school,I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster.I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.On one such day,I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home,with my head down,fighting tears of total hopelessness,when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me.Though I had never seen him before,I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits,so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past.I thought he'd walk on by,but he moved until he was directly in front of me,waited until I looked up,and then smiled.Looking into my eyes,this stranger spoke in a quiet voice："Whatever is wrong will pass.You're going to be OK,just hang on." He,then,smiled again and walked away.I can't explain the effect of that man's unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I'd lost completely—hope.I looked for him in our school to thank him,but never saw him again.That was thirty years ago.And I've never forgotten that moment.Over the years,whenever I see someone who is in trouble,I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can.I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them,sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy,or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything.If you keep your head up,your heart will show you the place that needs hope.（1）Where did the writer meet with the young man?（）A. In the school.B. In the school bus.C. In the classroom.D. In the library. （2）From the passage we may infer that the author ________．A. had known the young man for a long timeB. made friends with the young man afterwardsC. was grateful to that young man very muchD. avoided meeting the young man since then（3）The author has given a lot of help to others in order to ________．A. show his sympathy to those who are badly illB. give others hope of life when they are in troubleC. realize his promise made to the young manD. get respect from those who were helped by him（4）It can be known from the passage that ________．A. the young man always tried his best to help those who were in troubleB. it was the young man's smile and words that made the author feel hopefulC. the author had never been praised by others before he met with the young manD. the author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed四、任务型阅读（共10分）Body language is a form of communication without using words. ________ This means that the person using body language is not fully aware that they are using it. Some psychologists say that body language actually communicates more information than using words.________ Human beings seem to know about other people by nature through their body language even when they speak a different verbal language. It is likely that in human prehistory, body language was an important survival skill that helped us to display and tell the difference between threats and safety.Body language can communicate negative emotions. When a listener crosses their arms against their chest, it can mean disagreement with the speaker. This can also be indicated when a listener leans(倾斜) away from the speaker. ________ It can also mean disbelief.Positive feelings are often shown through facial expressions, eye contact, and gestures.________ When a person looks in another person's eyes and then down at their lips, it usually means they have romantic(浪漫) feelings for the speaker. Standing or sitting straight with good gesture shows that a listener is taking the person's speech seriously.________ When a person is lying, they tend to touch their face during the conversation. They may also blink(眨眼) too much or not blink at all. Body language can reveal a lot about people but it's important to remember that everyone's body language is a little different, so learning to properly "read" information through body language can be helpful in interpersonal communication.A. Lots of body language is actually unconscious.B. Body language includes the use of gestures and eye movements.C. Body language can even reveal when a person's being dishonest.D. A lack of eye contact can show a person is anxious or uncomfortable.E. Smiling is obviously a universal sign of friendliness and appreciation.F. People can practice body language to improve their ability to communicate.G. Being able to "read" body language means being able to understand what a person thinks.五、翻译（共9分）1.那男孩愤怒地握紧了拳头。