(完整版)HND大综合2planning详解
HND大综合1GU1答案

Section1Question 1:Part AGiven the competitive nature of the mobile telecommunications market analyse the likely advantages and disadvantages to Opal of establishing a partnership agreement with another company.12Advantages:Firstly, the partnership agreements can provide Opal with technology assistance. It allows Opal for the joint development of new products and the sharing of technology. Secondly, a Chinese partnership not only gives Opal access to local knowledge but also provides an air of acceptability that is important when conducting business in China. Thirdly, local firms’ well-reputation and wealth of experience will also help Opal to ensure that product development and customer service is specifically targeted at meeting the local needs and demands of the local market. Fourthly, companies in partnership can share the costs and reduce the risk.Disadvantages:As for the disadvantages, firstly, the own technology of Opal might be leaked because of the sharing of technology which may result in the loss of Opal’s competitive advantages. Secondly, in a partnership with others, the control power of Opal’s own company might be distributed because of the consideration of other partners’ benefits. Thirdly, firms need to share the profits and there might be conflicts since those companies are profitable organizations.PART BIdentify and justify possible options the senior management may have which will enable Opal to maintain its current levels of success and profitability. 8Firstly, since Chinese market has enormous potential, Opal needs continue to invest inChinese market to gain more market shares for its expansion.Secondly, Opal can sign the partnership agreements with more companies, to gain more comprehensive market information and share the technology and develop new products.Thirdly, in order to maintain the characteristics and good reputation, Opal needs to keep the strong stance in relation to the environment, use more green and environmental materials to produce ‘environmentally friendly’ products and services, and keep offering a comprehensive mobile phone recycling scheme.Fourthly, it is necessary to deepen the agreement with Huawei, since Huawei is a long established and well-respected player in the Chinese telecoms market. By doing so, Opal can achieve the further expansion.Question 2PART AAssess the strengths and weaknesses of Opal as they seek to expanding in the coming years. 12StrengthsFirstly, the further deregulation of the telecommunications markets enabled Opal to capitalize on a number of opportunities.Secondly, Opal has its core markets, and the recent ‘opening-up’ of the Chinese market is currently providing Opal with opportunities for further expansion. Thirdly, the mobile devices division has allowed Opal to sell their phones to competing networks allowing access to a much larger market.Fourthly, as their characteristic, Opal has adopted a strong stance in relation to the environment, and they were one of the first phone manufacturers in the world to offer a comprehensive mobile phone recycling scheme and offers environmentally friendly products and services.W eaknessesFirstly, the first hand-held phones were high priced because of the high research and development costs and the need for highly specialized production facilities. And this may cause the needs of a large amount of investment capital and the decrease in sales. Secondly, Opal is a medium sized producer of handsets, which means it owns limited produce resources and investment capital resources. It may not be able to meet the needs of cooperation with other companies.Thirdly, the regulatory complexities of operating within the Chinese market may hinder the development and expansion of Opal.Lastly, the regulatory complexities of operating within the Chinese market and the fierce competition may hinder the expansion of Opal and increase a certain level of risk.PART BChoose two Key values highlighted in Appendix 3 and for each, explain how it has impacted upon the company’s activities. 8Firstly, the customer deserves service excellence.Opal is a customer- focused organization. Enterprise's core value is to focus on customer service and its quality. By doing so, the customer satisfaction and loyalty can be established and then the growth of sales and profits can be achieved. According to the case, in order to enhance the quality and satisfaction of customer services, the Opal has established the Service Development Section and Customer Care Department. With the rapid development of technology, the Service Development Section is tasked to enhance the customer experience of the mobile and web-based services. And the Customer Care section is tasked to ensure that customer expectations are consistently met. Both of them are aim to provide customers with excellent services.Secondly, we accept that while we are driven by technology we will always aspire to drive technology.The development of technology can provide Opal with higher tech-competitiveness, and help it to develop new products and expand to larger market. As for Opal, they continue invest in other innovative products and market research, and has been very successful in identifying market trends and then using the latest technological developments to satisfy customer needs. And, there is a Special projects section in Opalwhich requires significant investment and provides the leading-edge technology required for mobile and others.Section 2Question1PART AEvaluate possible sources of finance that Gold could access as it seeks to expand its business operations.Firstly, issuing shares are a financing way that Opal can access. It can meet a part of the Opal’s capital needs during its expansion, even though the amount of share capital issued will be limited to the authorized share capital amount.Secondly, issuing debentures are a useful way too. Debentures are loans made to companies that carry a fixed rate of interest. However, the debenture holders need to repay the principles on time and they do not participate in the running of the company like shareholders do.Thirdly, even though both issuing shares and dividends are appropriate for Opal, there still some differences between them. The shareholders have the control right of the company, but the dividend holders do not. And, the dividends holders need to repay the principle on time, while it won’t be necessary for shareholders. Lastly, the shareholders can get benefits from the dividends while the debenture holders can get them from the interests.PART B找到一类可以同时满足Opal 公司股东和Opal 在中国市场合作伙伴用来检验企业效率的财务数据信息. 请解释这类数据是如何满足这些利益相关者要求的。
HND金融大综合报告GU1 STAGE1 Planning报告参考

Unit Name: Financial Services: Graded Unit 1Unit Code: H0Y6 34Stage 1 Planning WX ➕AYi-StudiosTable of Contents1.1 Introduction (1)1.2 Strategy for carrying out project (1)1.3 Sources of information and procedure (1)1.3.1 Sources of information (1)1.3.2 Procedure (2)1.4 How to gather information (2)1.5 Timescale for project (3)1.6 Identification of potential barrier (4)1.1 IntroductionIn the head of this report, I will make a self-introduction.Duncan Kennedy, I am an official journalist of financial column of a newspaper office.I have read your letter and understand your needs.I will choose duty-free items or low tax rate items for you.1.2 Strategy for carrying out projectFirst, I would primarily introduce the process of execute the financial analysis project in detail. And there is a strategy I will plan for completing the whole project. It is divided into three major steps, which is plan, execute and evaluate.The first step is to make a plan and time table.The next step is to find the items and seek various relevant information and collect available information from some different types companies’ official website on the Internet.Through comparative analysis and tax computation, I would consider many factors and choose the low-risk financial products for you.1.3 Sources of information and procedures1.3.1 Sources of informationPrimarily,I will introduces three main approaches for seeking and collecting available information or statistics effectively.The first approach is to use the Internet to research.The advantage of using the internet is that you can easily find the information,and it is convenient.The disadvantage is that I don’t know whether it is true or not.Through the Internet, I am able to seek out a wide range of information of financial management products.The second approach is to have a face-to-face counseling.The advantage of having an interview is that through face-to-face counseling,I can deeply understand the information.The disadvantage is that sometimes,I can not make an appointment with the managers and advisers.Through interviewing, I can find out a wide range of information and professional financial knowledge.The next approach is to consult a number of relevant books and brochures in the library. The advantage of reading the brochures is that the information isrealistic and available.The disadvantage is that some information has been out of date.Through reading the brochures,I will know more about the policy and regulation of law on some certain financial products.The last approach is to send a mail.The advantage of sending mail is that I can receive the detailed description.The disadvantage is that I don’t know whether he will write back or not.Through the mail,I can find out a wide range of information of financial management products.1.3.2 ProcedureFirst of all,I will use the Internet to research.After that, I will consult a number of relevant books and brochures in the library.The next step is to send a mail to the provider and make an appointment.In the meantime,I will ask him for some useful information.After receiving the information,I will have an interview with a professional financial adviser.1.4 How to gather informationFirst of all,I will buy some newspapers like The Finance Times to seek out a wide range of information of financial management products.Second,I will browse many financial companies’ official website and search some useful information via the internet.I will use some powerful search engine like Google to consult the usability of financial products.Third,I will choose a library and enquire the book manager how to find the brochure about financial management and certain financial product.The final step is to have an interview.In order to make an appointment,I will make a phone call in advance.And then we will discuss the information about the product.1.5 Timescale for projectTable 1 Timescale for project1.6 Identification of potential barrierDuring the process of researching information, there are some potential obstacles and problems in the period of this time.The first potential barrier is lack of enough professional knowledge.During the process of researching information,I may notice there are some specialized knowledge that I don’t know.So I think the solution is to ask a professional financial adviser for help.The second potential barrier is that I may not make an appointment following my own wish.Because sometimes, the senior manager or adviser are very busy.So the solution is to make an appointment at least ahead of half a month.ReferencesInvestment. (2016). 2nd ed. Hanover: Scottish Qualification Authority, p.147.。
HND金融大综合

HND金融大综合2.1 The demands of these consumer can divide into savings, mortgage needs and protection needs.2.11 The demands of savings. The cost of daily life, the cost of three children, the crowd of high income, The surplus income need to save. 2.12 The demands of protection needs. Flynn has an outstanding mortgage of £450,000, and this couple has recently decided to build an extension to their home at a cost of £300,000. The demands of protection needs. 2.13 The adults is more old than yesterday, and the state of health of them we all do not know. They all need some help to get guarantee to ensure their cause. The children of Janet need a good environment to grow. And their family should protect their property. 2.2~2.3 ◆ The cost of daily life. Every family all need this for spending. If there is not a particular plan, this family will be faced with many problem. So the current account is the best choose. ◆ The education cost of Flynn’s three children. All parents want to their children have a perfect childhood to the benefit of their future. So have a whole educat ion is necessary. So a good family affirm draw up a plan for their child ab ovo. We need to choose educational endowment. ◆ Janet work as Alexander’s personal assistant. As his assistant she is paid a salary of £550,000 per annum. So he is belong to the human of high income. They also need to rate payment very much. But we can take steps of avoid the tax, and find the product of tax exemption. So the fixed interest savings certificates is best fit for us. ◆Like the high income crowd. Then have a large of money can not use. So the last money we will save it. The best way is save it in fixed deposit. Fixed deposit is our good choice. ◆ Flynn has an outstanding mortgage of £450,000 on the property. And the loan of he has loss occurrence. So the best way perhaps change it to capital and interest mortgage. Because it can reduce the lose. ◆ Flynn has recently decided to build an extension to their home at a cost of £300.000. But he does not have mortgage to get loan. So he only to get it by himself. ◆ When the adults grow older. Everyone all want have a guarantee for themselves. Even if has an accident in the future. But can not get so much attack. So they need to buy the insurance of term insurance. ◆ Ditto. When the adults grow older. The health of themselves is more and more to hard to know. And their body can not get some serious attack. So they are better to buy the insurance of accident insurance. ◆ No matter what man or women. They have the cause of themselves. So they also need to buy the insurance of enterprise insurance. ◆ The three children of Janet. They are young. So they need a guarantee for their growth life. Prevent happen something we don not want. The accident insurance is very good. Because the children are very naughty. ◆ Every family has their own economy. And must protect their income to hold the cost of everything. I think the property insurance is the obbligato for every family. 2.4 ☆Alliance Leicester plc Alliance Leicester plc(LSE:AL) is a British bank, formerly a building society. It was formed in 1997 by the flotation of the former Alliance Leicester Building Society on the London Stock Exchange. It is listed on the FTSE 100. its headquarters are in Carlton Park, a business park in Nar borough, south of Leicester in England. ☆HSBC Headquartered in London, HSBC is one of the largest banking and financial services organizations’ in the world. HSBC's international network comprises around 7,500 offices in 87 countries and territories in Europe, the Asia-Pacific region, the Americas, the Middle East and Africa. ☆Banco Santander Santander holds a unique position in international banking, with a solid base of recurrent retail commercial banking and a high degree of geographical diversification, which guarantees its future. Continental Europe, where the main commercial units are the Santander and Banesto Networks in Spain, Santander Totta in Portugal and Santander Consumer Finance, which has consumer finance operations in 19 countries. ☆ Lloyds TSB Black Horse isthe leading provider of finance at Point of Sale in the United Kingdom. Available through 13,000 dealers and retail stores around the country, every year Black Horse helps 1 million personal and business customers buy their car, caravan, motorhome, motorcycle or to fund the purchase of home improvements or something special, such as an exotic holiday. With the backing of the Lloyds Banking Group, Black Horse has over 50 years experience and is committed to customer satisfaction. ☆Halifax bank This site is intended for UK residents unless otherwise stated. Halifax is a division of Bank of Scotland plc. Bank of Scotland plc, HBOS Investment Fund Managers Limited, Halifax Life Limited and Halifax Share Dealing Limited and St Andrew’s Li fe Assurance plc are authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority, 25 The North Colonnade, Canary Wharf, London E14 5HS. They are entered in the Financial Services Authority’s Register and their Register Numbers are 169628, 119223, 171881, 183332 and 189101. This is an English language site, all contracts will be in the English language only. Bank of Scotland plc, Registered in Scotland No. SC327000. Registered Office: The Mound, Edinburgh EH1 1YZ. Copyright ?? 2010. All rights reserved ☆ A VIV A Aviva is a leading provider of life and pension products in Europe (including the UK) with substantial positions in other markets around the world, making it the world’s sixth largest insurance group based on gross worldwide premiums at 31 December 2009. Our main activities are long-term savings, fund management and general insurance 1 . We have worldwide sales of ??45.1 2 billion and ??380 2 billion of funds under management. We have 46,000 employees serving over 53 million customers in 28 countries around the world. ☆AIG American International Group, Inc. (AIG) is a leading international insurance organization serving customers in more than 130 countries. AIG companies serve commercial, institutional and individual customers through one of the most extensive worldwide property casualty networks of any insurer. In addition, AIG companies are leading providers of life insurance and retirement services in the United States. AIG common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, as well as the stock exchanges in Ireland and Tokyo ☆ A V A In 1980, AXA did not exist. Over the next 30 years, the Group would grow to become a major international player. AXA announced the strengthening of its position in Central and Eastern Europe with the acquisition of minority interests held by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) in AXA's Hungarian, Czech and Polish subsidiaries, and a transaction, currently under negotiation, pursuant to which AXA would acquire 100% of AXA Asia-Pacifi c Holding's (AXA APH) Asian businesses while an Australian partner would acquire 100% of AXA APH's Australia and New Zealand businesses. ☆ Barclays Since the business was established more than 300 years ago, Barclays has grown to offer a range of products and services tailored to meet the specific needs of its customers all over the world. As a responsible global citizen, Barclays is committed to ensuring the sustainability of the communities in which the business operates, and strives for sustainable relationships with cu stomers and clients worldwide. 2.5 definition ▼ current account: a current account is a money transmission service that allows funds to be transferred to another person or company. Most current accounts are either card-based or cheque-based accounts. Becau se it can be used any time. ▼ instant access savings: instant access savings accounts vary considerably in terms of the interest rates they pay to savers and the additional features they provide. It pays the saver to ’shop around’ for the best savings deal. Because their income is high, so they need choose a fixed interest to reduce their tax. ▼ fixed interest saving certificates: FISCs provide savers with a tax-free return and offer guaranteed interest rates over a fixed term. It can ensure that they will not fell trouble when they are in trouble. ▼ term assurance: term assurancepolicies are the most common and cheapest assurance contracts, and the oldest types of policies in existence. Everyone all need have a guarantee life. ▼capital and interest mortgag e: a capital and interest repayment mortgage facility is one that requires the borrower to repay a part of the capital borrowed and an interest payment charged on that capital each time a payment is made. ▼ personal accident: personal accident policies may be purchased to provide benefits when an individual is unable to work due to an accident. Because everyone possible get damage in their work. ▼ permanent health insurance: PHI products go future than personal accident polices by protecting against total disability resulting in a person being unable to carry on their occupation. Everyone all need have a guarantee life. ▼ income protection policies: these policies provide protection in the event of any of the following occurring during the term of a loan. So need something to give them a guarantee. ▼ whole of life: whole of life policies are provided by the same organizations as term assurance policies. It can ensure that they will not fell trouble when they are in trouble.。
HND大综合2planning详解(可编辑修改word版)

ContentsPersonal assessment of skills (2)Title of the project (2)Objectives of the project. (2)Statement of issues of investigate (3)Reasons for the choice of issue (4)Justification for the choice of business (5)Primary and secondary sources of information (6)Primary information (6)Secondary information (6)Methods and Justification (7)Plan (8)Negotiated dates for the planning, development and evaluation of the project and timescales for conducting the investigation (7)Identification of the resources including time needed to carry out the investigation (8)Personal assessment of skillsI have a lot of advantage, such as honest and optimism. Due to good group consciousness, I can make contribute to cooperation and cohesion so that achieve organization’s goal as early as possible. When teammates speak, I am able to listen to their communication. If having mistake or different opinion, I will talk about with them instead of directly asking. I can work alone and work with others having various character. Apart from these, I have better executive power. Mission belonging to me, will usually be achieved before deadline.Before project, I realize my weakness. I have obsessive compulsive disorder, When I want to solve one thing, if it is unfinished, I will never do the next thing. so, sometimes, my project’s speed of progress is uncertain. Arrang ing mission improperly often lead to low efficient. In addition, because of carelessness sometimes, there is high mistake odds in my work. The GU 2 is a opportunity that can help me improve my weakness on above aspect, at same time, GU2 also is good for improving these abilities such as, communication and expression.Title of the projectThe title of my report is Hazeline in China-- investigation on the marketing strategy of Hazeline.Objectives of the projectWhen planing to enter into Chinese market, Hazeline has to face the potential threats and opportunities. As world-famous corporation, Unilever must issue a series of measures about how enter into a new market and how obtain expected results for Hazeline. Therefore, my objectives of the report are giving as follows:1)Survey the internal and external situation of Hazeline.2)Identify opportunities and threats in Chinese market.a)By PEST Analysis, to realize Chinese market environment.b)Analyze the Hazeline’s Product life cycle and Corporation life cycle.3)Analyse the strategies used by Hazeline in China.a)4P analysisb)Standardize or adapt it’s marketing mix4)Assess the advantages and disadvantages used by company.Statement of issues of investigateFirst and foremost, Hazeline is Unilever’s subsidiary, and Unilever is world famous multinational corporation founded in Europe rather than China, however, now, we can see Unilever’s product in a number of supermarket, wh ich means that Unilever must have the progress which enters into China and in the progress, Hazeline also is participant. There are lots of reason which make contribution to the progress, such as domestic factor and foreign factor. I will investigate the interior circumstances and external circumstances, such as:●Local market●local competition condition●Foreigner market such as China●Foreigner competition condition◆Furthermore, when Hazeline decides to enter into China, senior manager mustadapt strategy Chinese market. To achieve this, they should pay attention to the following factor●Competitors existing in Chinese market●Business environment in Chinese market, such as political, economic,social,technology●Unilever’s advantage and weakness in China●Unilever’s Product life cycle and Corporation life cycle.◆Next, I plan to find out these information about the methods used by Hazeline toenter into Chinese market and relevant news or report.●Investment strategy - by purchasing local well-know company tooverseas investment.●Brand strategy - multi-brand●Distribution strategy - multi-distribution●Price strategy - skim or penetrate strategy●Promotion strategy - advertisementFinally, I will analyse these strategies’ superiority and disadvantages.●What effects these strategies have brought●Whether these strategies have some latent defects●Whether these strategies can be upgraded.Reasons for the choice of issueWith China's economy develop rapidly, more and more corporation plan to invest in China.Hazeline is member of Unilever, in that, the plan that which country should be noticed often is made by Unilever, and Hazeline just obeys it. Unilever is multinational corporation, when it enter into China, its main aim is to earn more, however, there must be obvious reason that facilitate Unilever breeds the decision about oversea- investment. The reason is likely to is exterior or interior.Besides obeying supreme plan, in some detailed aspect, Hazeline also operates independently. Though China is both large and potential market, China is strange condition where customers’ figure and aesthetics standard are not same as Western people, so Haze line ought to make survey before entry for instance, customers’ need, political, economic and social condition. Hazeline’s development history is useful to understand their culture and common strategies. Adaption and standardization is vital problem for corporation when make oversea-investment. Strategy also is value to investigate. Wise business strategy, such as suitable product strategy, rightdistribution strategy make contribute to obtain Chinese market easily.My study may involved these HND unit textbooks: International Marketing: The Mix, International Marketing: An introduction, Global Business Organizations, Business Culture and Strategy , Business Accounting and Business contract relationship.International Marketing: The Mix offer the definition of 4P, meanwhile the content also includes their advantages and disadvantages. What’s more, it also introduces some reasons which strategy should be chosen.Global Business Organizations explain how a company use business strategies.Business Accounting teach us how analyse a company’s business condition by the fluctuation of profit and loss statement, balance sheet and cash flow chart.Business Culture and Strategy provide PEST analysis and product life cycle for us to identify opportunities and threats in foreigner markets.Business contract relationship illustrates the way to solve and avoid serious labor conflict.International Marketing: An introduction is good for choosing entry mode.Justification for the choice of businessAs lots of Chinese customers know clearly, Hazeline is a well-know brand belonging to Unilever. During these years, Hazeline, existing shampoo industry competitively, upgrades itself by some strategies all the time. According its character, I think Hazelin e conforms to GU2’s requirement, at same time, If I regarded Unilever as my topic, it would have less problem in the progress.Primary and secondary sources of informationSource information includes primary information and secondary information.Primary informationPrimary information mainly includes questionnaire survey and inquiry.About questionnaire survey, first of all, I ought to make a questionnaire containing valuable questions about their need and opinion. The next step is to interview passerby in street. Recently, mobile phone is increasingly more popular, so to protect environment, I also use net questionnaire, which reduces the use of paper. By this method, I will know what level of Hazeline’s product is in customers’ mind. When the number of passerby asked is adequate, I can obtain required message that is benefit to make business strategies.In inquiry aspect, I will survey the salesmen of Hazeline’s product on the spot. On the one hand, these people have high odds be Hazeline’s consumers. On the other hand, if they are constant and industrious, besides Unilever’s informat ion, they also offer competitors’ condition. Apart from salesmen, managers also is good choice, however, it is hard for student to interview managers because of scarce social resources.Secondary informationThe prime way to acquire secondary information is internet, news and textbooks.About news, Hazeline must be reported when they adopt new strategies or happen to important event as Unilever’s subsidiary, so news is one of alternative way. But, news has deficiency, for example, European news always do not pass to Asia simultaneously. Internet solved the problem.About internet, it is much convenient to collect relevant message. By internet, I can get abundant message without time or geography limitation. Meanwhile, internet can offer some message that I can not get in local market.About textbooks, they provide us with theories and manner to analyze annual report. By textbooks, I understand which strategies Hazeline should choose and how to carry out it further.Methods and JustificationComprehensive questionnaire is the way that can collect an amply amount of valuable and required data from customers directly without human intervention. By these authentic data, I can understand customers’ state for Hazeline and others congeneric product.Surveying on the spot has similar advantage with questionnaire. Interior staff can offer me customer’s feedback, besides, sales department is able to provide the percentage that Hazeline account for total shampoo sales volume. According to the informatio n, Hazeline’s life cycle can be inferred.Official website has Unilever as well as Hazeline’ development progress, annual report which conduce to analyse business condition and strategies used recently.Plan1.Negotiated dates for the planning, development and evaluation ofthe project and timescales for conducting the investigationa)The planning stage begins will be finished by 9th Mar. 2016, during this period, the following investigation will be carried out.i.Survey the internal and external situation of Hazeline.ii.Collecting the company’s relevant informationiii.Submit the draft of planning by Mar.9th.b)This report covers four objectives which will be conducted as follows:i.Find out Hazeline’s relevant strategy. (Mar. 10th –Mar. 13th)ii.Analyse the strategies used by Hazeline in China. (Mar. 14th - Mar. 18th)iii.Assess the advantages and disadvantages used by company.(Mar. 19th –Mar. 21th)iv.Submit the first draft of the investigation report at the end of Mar. 25st.v.Submit the final investigation report at the end of Apr. 8thc)Evaluate the report and submit the first draft of the evaluation stage by the end of Apr. 17th2.Identification of the resources including time needed to carry out the investigationThe competition environment, the product information and a bit of feedback from customers exist in internet.Survey on spot is very important. This is able to help me to make up the loopholes inthe above information and realize some unexpected information.Because Hazelineis a subsidiary of Unilever, so I obtain some relevant data from the official website of Unilever where financial report is. As an auxiliary, borrowing books from library also is option. During this period, those information such as background, common strategies and recent business strategies also can be known. These work will be completed before 19th MarThe questionnaires survey should be finished before 1st Mar. I takes 3 days to Conceive and fabricate the questionnaires, 4 days to execute the survey and 2 days to analyse result and get conclusion.Activities log。
hnd 大综合1

Q1: RWD的外部环境发生了什么变化?这个变化对其管理行为有怎样的影响?RWD是怎样做的?There are four changes in RWD’s external environment.1.The distribution is changed from direct sale to indirect sale for larger supermarkets such asTesco. It depends on their ability to win contracts to supply retailers of the success of milk process. To adjust the situation, RWD improve ability to supply all a retailer’s outlets in a particular area. So RWD has the facilities to distributemilk in that area by improve the equipment and methods of distribution. Then they organize staffs to have training courses.Besides, they can outsource the distribution to other company.2.The important customer Asda announced that in the future it would buy all its milk form AlarFoods. RWD lost its contract with Asda for the supply of 180 million litres of milk a year. And, 15% of RWD’s turnover and effectively wiped out the 15% increase in sales which the company had enjoyed during 2003.However, RWD has been able to recover from this setback.Later in 2004, it secured new deals with Sainsbury’s and Tesco’s.Then, in order to increase sales, RWD should maintain long-term, stable and friendly relationships with the customer. In addition, long-term contract with them is a good idea.petitor was down the purchase price. RWD in order to protect market share and profits,reduce the purchase price as well. This rivalry between milk producers has out strains on Wiseman’s relationships with its suppliers. RWD improves their production efficiency to reduce costs.In order to strengthen the relationship with suppliers, RWD made First Milk co-operative began to by 15% of shares in the company. RWD bought the farm, through backward integration to achieve cost savings.4.OFT suspect there is a market monopoly of RWD’s business. And it launched an investigationin 2000.This investigation affects the corporate image and the loss of customers. To clarify the facts, RWD actively cooperate with the investigation.Throughmore public service activities such as financial award to help a community and improved company’s image. Since then, RWD adopts careful management.Q2: 从财务表表中如何看出RWD是成功的1.The data are increasing year by year. Besides, the data have the rapid increase trend. Thesedata shows that RWD Ltd is a successful company.2.First is the Liquid milk sold (million litres) comes from milk volumes rate is about 57% from2000 752 million litres to 2004 1180 million litres. RWD has a steady market share in UK milk market. The liquid milk market in the UK id dominated by three companies, Arla Foods, RWD and Dairy Crest which together have about 70% of sales. The liquid milk market in Scotland and the UK is static and growth comes from capturing a larger share of the existing sales.RWD’s achievement is 66% of its sales are now in England. Form the Product Life Cycle, the RED’s milk is in the Maturity Stage and it can be seen as the Cash Cows in the Boston Matrix.This kind of market and milk led RWD to compete for market share with its competitors.Additional, the management and structure didn’t bring RWD problems. The new structure is focusing on the core business goal and it is trying its best to provide market share.3.Another important factor to show the successful of RWD is Fixed Assets. The Fixed Assetsimproved from 108336 in 2000 to 147246 in 2004. It is 10% of annual capital expenditure is committed to new IT equipment. In 2004, 1.5m pounds were spent on improving logistics.RWD companies continue to invest capital investment and it's expanding. RWD improve thebuying milk, processing it and distributing by enlarging the company’s vehicle.Moreover, RWD continue to invest capital investment to expand production and sales scale.Finally, RWD’s business becomes the economies of scale. Economies of scale to help it better development.4.To sum up, the data from RWD shows how successful it is.Q3:a.影响牛奶需求的要素To my consideration, there are three factors that influence the demand of RWD milk. There are Income, Substitutes, and Marketing Communication.1.For the first factor, in general, under the situation of invariable conditions, the higherconsumer income leads to the higher demand of commodities. The income elasticity of demand will explain the situation quantitatively. It means the responsiveness of demand to a change in consumer income(Formula: E=ΔQ/ΔI). In the case, milk is a kind of essential, so the number of E will be between 1 and 0. That means 1>E>0. If the consumer income increases, the demand of milk will increase little either. In the most situations, the demand of milk is about the high quality or high price of milk.2.Second factor is Substitutes and it will influence the sale of milk as well. The substitutesrefer to the commodities which have same or similar functions. The characteristic of substitutes is when a price of one commodity increases, the demand of other commodity increases at the same time, so that these two commodities are called substitutes. There is a large amount substitutes of milk in the market e.g. juice, tea, coffee and so on. If the prices of these goods increase, the sale of milk will also increase.To the opposite side, the prices of these goods reduces, the demand of milk will decrease either.3.Marketing Communication that means, the marketers to consumers about the businessand products, all kinds of information, persuasion, or to attract consumer to buy their products in order to achieve the purpose of expanding sales. So Marketing Communication is the third factor which will influence the sale of milk. A well marketing communication can stimulate consumer buying desire and purchasing behavior. At the same time, it can culture the interest and loving use of customers. In general, the common methods for marketing are advertisements, personal selling, internet marketing, marketing and public relations. To build a good marketing communication, RWD held an activity named “The White Stuff—Milk Moustache”. RWD aim s to make customers more positive about drinking milk which should benefit all sellers of milk. In this way, RWD can help sales of the milk it supplies to supermarkets but which is dole under their names. Besides, RWD encourages employees to raise money for a chosen charity and each year it also makes a financial award to help a community. What’s more, RWD runs a Neighborhood Shop of the Year competition and prints health and other community messages on its milk cartons.b.说明这些因素是如何影响RWD的经营活动的?First, there are 3 factors lead RWD to develop new products of milk: the demand of high quality milk, the preferences of consumers and the substitutes such as juice.Effective product life cycle extension strategies increase the profitable period of a product.Successful product life cycle extension strategies generate additional profit from a mature or declining productthrough small expenditures, changes to a product or modifications in marketing focus.Because of these factors, RWD should develop new products and enlarge the product lines to meet market demand and compete with competitors.Second, there are two factors lead RWD to adopt the effective marketing communication: the preferences of consumers and the urgent communication with consumer.There are 4 main aspects of a promotional mix: Advertising, Personal selling, Sales promotion and Public relations. Because of these, RWD should strengthen its marketing strategy such as advertising to gain more market share.Third, there is one factor that leads RWD to reduce the prices, that is, the intense competition of market prices. Companies that choose a cost-leadership strategy offer relatively standardized products with features or characteristics that are acceptable to customers. Currently, in the UK milk market, it is saturation and for every company they havea steady market share. So when the competitor cut the price, to retain the market share andfight for market, RWD should reduce the product prices.c.说明超市这种零售商在选择加工商时考虑哪些要素?Cost of supermarket is the first factor when considering suppliers. Costs can affect the size of profits. This is the reasons that RWD and its competitors have to lower the purchase price.Reducing the purchase price will reduce thesupply price for supermarket. As much as possible, RWD secure such a big supermarket customers.Quality is thesecond factorwhen supermarkets considering suppliers. If the suppliers provide high-quality milk, the supermarket will be able to provide customers with high quality milk.This can improve customer satisfaction in order to attract customers to multiple consumers.Supermarket profits can increase. In order to improve milk quality, RWD installing reverses osmosis technology to increase the milk quality.The relationship with suppliers will be the third factor when supermarkets are considering them.That because a good relationship of suppliers can be trusted. The cooperation for a long timesuppliers will not change the contracts easily. In this part, RWD secured new deals with Sainsbury’s and Tesco’s. It share of Sainsbury’s milk sales has risen from 20% to 50% while it now suppliers 60% of Tesco’s requirement ---- up from 40%.Q4: 在2002年的重组中,市场营销不是一个独立的部门,归属到商业部门优点有什么?1.There are 3 advantages. First, after the re-structure, functional structure makes themanagement structure more simplified and theclear division of labor. This will help the company focus on key aspects of the company’s business and it is trying its best to provide market share. Third, it will help companies which were bought quickly integrate into RWD.The various functions that can enhance communication and exchange. This can make future expansion more effective and convenient.Moreover, RWD continue to invest to expand production and sales scale.Finally, RWD’s business becomes the economies of scale.Economies of scale to help it better development.2.There are 2 disadvantages. First, it will reduce the independence of the marketingdepartment, marketing department should be subordinated the arrangements form the commercial sector.And it will bring staff in market department problems such as ess resources and reduce their confidence in work. Second, market research and new product development are more difficult to start.It is difficult tounderstand customer needs and thus is not satisfied customerswell.Besides,the marketing department in the company's positionwill be reduced. The company's products promoting, enhance brand awareness and sales will have some effect.Q5: RWD仅生产牛奶和奶油,而不像其他公司生产别的产品,这种方法对营销有什么影响?There are 3 beneficial effects. First, this mode of production is the specialization production model. It can improve the quality of milk and make milk has competitive advantage. At the same time it can increase the milk's satisfaction. It will focus on full usage of resources. Second, it helps to develop the depth of milk products and improve the product mix. Because the RED’s milk is in the Maturity Stage and it can be seen as the Cash Cows in the Boston Matrix, it is important to develop the depth of milk. Different flavors of milk can meet the needs of customers better. Third, this will help the company to expand production and production capacity to achieve economies of scale.The methodwill be able to save costs. What’s more, the company uses Focus strategy of the production of liquid milk. This helps to enhance brand awareness. It also can simplify the management of cost savings.There are 3 adverse effects. First, the product is too simple so that will bringoperational risk. For example, when the external environment changes, the company is difficult to quickly adjust to the new environment. Consumer tastes change will affect the milk sales. Single raw milk products because of the problem will be restricted. Second, when the market is saturated, sales will drop. Single milk products aredifficult to expand market share. When the company faced the implementation of competitive differentiation rivals such as Arla Foods, the milk product is no obvious advantage, resulting in the loss of customers and market share decline. Third, the milk has single species. There fewer choices for consumers. Milk of RWD cannot meet consumer demand so that the unsatisfied customer will get lost.Q6:a.供应商对于RWD的重要性The suppliers are important to RWD Ltd.To begin with, RWD keeps a good relationship with its suppliers. There are two types of suppliers, farmers provide 60% of milk and co-operatives provide another 40% of milk. This good relationship can reduce the cost of raw milk, and suppliers are the one of the stakeholders, so that RWD Ltd. has a steady way to buy raw milk.Next, the low cost of how milk from suppliers will reduce the price of a range of organic milks.These prices gain the competitive advantage for RWD Ltd.At last, the long-term and steady relationship can ensure the quality of raw milk so that RWD can ensure the quality of its products such as low fat milk which taste as well as general milk. Q6:b.供应商关系的困难1.Firstly, this rivalry between milk producers has put strains on Wiseman relationships withits suppliers. In December 2004, RWD announced that it was cutting price it paid for mike by 0.5p a litre to 19.16p a litre. Because of the decline in the purchase price, strained relations with suppliers cannot be avoided. Andthe short-term contracts signed by RWD with new suppliers increase the instability. Moreover, high prices will be easily to loss of customers than low prices.2.Secondly, the lower price means lower incomes for dairy farmers which can make itdifficult for some to survive. Due toAsda announced that in the future it would buy all its milk form Alar Foods. RWD lost its contract with Asda for the supply of 180 million litresof milk a year.In order to increase the sales, RWD reduce the procurement price. And the low procurement price influences the life of famers so that they are unsatisfied with RWD.This reason led RWD had unstable relationship with suppliers.3.The milk co-operation stakeholders require profit from shares which RWD cannot proveas general. But under the situation,low milk prices that cannot make RWD running business. In the case of no profit, RWD will have business risk.The competition exists in the milk market. It is important to gain the market share from competitors. But the low price means low profit. For this, RWD has the price war with its competitors.At the same time, RWD has not enough profit to give its suppliers’ share so that the suppliers are not satisfied with RWD. This leads the tension relationship between RWD and its suppliers. c.如何维持与供应商的关系With suppliers in order to maintain a good relationship, firstly, RWD should win long-term contracts with them to establish long-term relationship. RWD should maintain their advantage like the high price of procurement and providing technology for them. Because the low procurement price means the low cost. The profit will increase in selling milk.Secondly, RWD can sale its sharesto suppliers and let them became stakeholders.The combination of interest will be more closely.It will help them co-operate better and gain more market shares from competitors. Thirdly, RWD can use the awardsfor the suppliers.Then they can organize some activities for them so that to participate in the company's operations and let suppliers feel that they are part of the company.Q7: 分析RWD的SWOTIn analyzing the situation an organization finds itself in, those involved with strategic planning (i.e. establishing the direction of the company and planning its future) sometimes carry out a SWOT analysis. This involves identifying the organizations’ Strengths, Weaknesses (generally from an analysis o f its internal resources and capabilities along with a comparison with the competitor’s) and identifying potential Opportunities and Threats (these are often form the external analysis) 1. Internal factors:1) Strength:First, suppliers are the one important part in stakeholders and RWD has a steady relationship with them. For instance, in 2004, First Milk began negotiations to buy 15% of shares in RWD. Besides, RWD uses the 19.16p which is higher than its competitors to buy raw milk so that products have the better quality.Second, from Fixed Asset in Balance Sheet, we find the data increased from 2000 to 2004 year. And that means RWD Ltd. is doing an expansion very well in the England milk market. In this way, the cost is decreasing. So in these 4 years, with the average cost of long-term increased in production is reduced, the RWD Ltd. has an economies of scale. In result, the Sales and Profit increased from 2000 to 2004 year.2. External factors:2) Threat:RWD lost a big order with Asda and it is a setback which made a decrease of 180 million litres of milk a year in 2004. Form the case, in May 2004, after a review of its buying policy, Asda announced that, in future, it will buy its milk form Arla Foods. Then RWD lost its contract with Asda for the suppl y of 180 million litres of milk a year. It showed for 15% of RWD’s revenue and effectively wiped out the 15% increase in sales which the company had enjoyed during2003.。
(完整版)HND大综合2planning详解(可编辑修改word版)

ContentsPersonal assessment of skills (2)Title of the project (2)Objectives of the project. (2)Statement of issues of investigate (3)Reasons for the choice of issue (4)Justification for the choice of business (5)Primary and secondary sources of information (6)Primary information (6)Secondary information (6)Methods and Justification (7)Plan (8)Negotiated dates for the planning, development and evaluation of the project and timescales for conducting the investigation (7)Identification of the resources including time needed to carry out the investigation (8)Personal assessment of skillsI have a lot of advantage, such as honest and optimism. Due to good group consciousness, I can make contribute to cooperation and cohesion so that achieve organization’s goal as early as possible. When teammates speak, I am able to listen to their communication. If having mistake or different opinion, I will talk about with them instead of directly asking. I can work alone and work with others having various character. Apart from these, I have better executive power. Mission belonging to me, will usually be achieved before deadline.Before project, I realize my weakness. I have obsessive compulsive disorder, When I want to solve one thing, if it is unfinished, I will never do the next thing. so, sometimes, my project’s speed of progress is uncertain. Arrang ing mission improperly often lead to low efficient. In addition, because of carelessness sometimes, there is high mistake odds in my work. The GU 2 is a opportunity that can help me improve my weakness on above aspect, at same time, GU2 also is good for improving these abilities such as, communication and expression.Title of the projectThe title of my report is Hazeline in China-- investigation on the marketing strategy of Hazeline.Objectives of the projectWhen planing to enter into Chinese market, Hazeline has to face the potential threats and opportunities. As world-famous corporation, Unilever must issue a series of measures about how enter into a new market and how obtain expected results for Hazeline. Therefore, my objectives of the report are giving as follows:1)Survey the internal and external situation of Hazeline.2)Identify opportunities and threats in Chinese market.a)By PEST Analysis, to realize Chinese market environment.b)Analyze the Hazeline’s Product life cycle and Corporation life cycle.3)Analyse the strategies used by Hazeline in China.a)4P analysisb)Standardize or adapt it’s marketing mix4)Assess the advantages and disadvantages used by company.Statement of issues of investigateFirst and foremost, Hazeline is Unilever’s subsidiary, and Unilever is world famous multinational corporation founded in Europe rather than China, however, now, we can see Unilever’s product in a number of supermarket, wh ich means that Unilever must have the progress which enters into China and in the progress, Hazeline also is participant. There are lots of reason which make contribution to the progress, such as domestic factor and foreign factor. I will investigate the interior circumstances and external circumstances, such as:●Local market●local competition condition●Foreigner market such as China●Foreigner competition condition◆Furthermore, when Hazeline decides to enter into China, senior manager mustadapt strategy Chinese market. To achieve this, they should pay attention to the following factor●Competitors existing in Chinese market●Business environment in Chinese market, such as political, economic,social,technology●Unilever’s advantage and weakness in China●Unilever’s Product life cycle and Corporation life cycle.◆Next, I plan to find out these information about the methods used by Hazeline toenter into Chinese market and relevant news or report.●Investment strategy - by purchasing local well-know company tooverseas investment.●Brand strategy - multi-brand●Distribution strategy - multi-distribution●Price strategy - skim or penetrate strategy●Promotion strategy - advertisementFinally, I will analyse these strategies’ superiority and disadvantages.●What effects these strategies have brought●Whether these strategies have some latent defects●Whether these strategies can be upgraded.Reasons for the choice of issueWith China's economy develop rapidly, more and more corporation plan to invest in China.Hazeline is member of Unilever, in that, the plan that which country should be noticed often is made by Unilever, and Hazeline just obeys it. Unilever is multinational corporation, when it enter into China, its main aim is to earn more, however, there must be obvious reason that facilitate Unilever breeds the decision about oversea- investment. The reason is likely to is exterior or interior.Besides obeying supreme plan, in some detailed aspect, Hazeline also operates independently. Though China is both large and potential market, China is strange condition where customers’ figure and aesthetics standard are not same as Western people, so Haze line ought to make survey before entry for instance, customers’ need, political, economic and social condition. Hazeline’s development history is useful to understand their culture and common strategies. Adaption and standardization is vital problem for corporation when make oversea-investment. Strategy also is value to investigate. Wise business strategy, such as suitable product strategy, rightdistribution strategy make contribute to obtain Chinese market easily.My study may involved these HND unit textbooks: International Marketing: The Mix, International Marketing: An introduction, Global Business Organizations, Business Culture and Strategy , Business Accounting and Business contract relationship.International Marketing: The Mix offer the definition of 4P, meanwhile the content also includes their advantages and disadvantages. What’s more, it also introduces some reasons which strategy should be chosen.Global Business Organizations explain how a company use business strategies.Business Accounting teach us how analyse a company’s business condition by the fluctuation of profit and loss statement, balance sheet and cash flow chart.Business Culture and Strategy provide PEST analysis and product life cycle for us to identify opportunities and threats in foreigner markets.Business contract relationship illustrates the way to solve and avoid serious labor conflict.International Marketing: An introduction is good for choosing entry mode.Justification for the choice of businessAs lots of Chinese customers know clearly, Hazeline is a well-know brand belonging to Unilever. During these years, Hazeline, existing shampoo industry competitively, upgrades itself by some strategies all the time. According its character, I think Hazelin e conforms to GU2’s requirement, at same time, If I regarded Unilever as my topic, it would have less problem in the progress.Primary and secondary sources of informationSource information includes primary information and secondary information.Primary informationPrimary information mainly includes questionnaire survey and inquiry.About questionnaire survey, first of all, I ought to make a questionnaire containing valuable questions about their need and opinion. The next step is to interview passerby in street. Recently, mobile phone is increasingly more popular, so to protect environment, I also use net questionnaire, which reduces the use of paper. By this method, I will know what level of Hazeline’s product is in customers’ mind. When the number of passerby asked is adequate, I can obtain required message that is benefit to make business strategies.In inquiry aspect, I will survey the salesmen of Hazeline’s product on the spot. On the one hand, these people have high odds be Hazeline’s consumers. On the other hand, if they are constant and industrious, besides Unilever’s informat ion, they also offer competitors’ condition. Apart from salesmen, managers also is good choice, however, it is hard for student to interview managers because of scarce social resources.Secondary informationThe prime way to acquire secondary information is internet, news and textbooks.About news, Hazeline must be reported when they adopt new strategies or happen to important event as Unilever’s subsidiary, so news is one of alternative way. But, news has deficiency, for example, European news always do not pass to Asia simultaneously. Internet solved the problem.About internet, it is much convenient to collect relevant message. By internet, I can get abundant message without time or geography limitation. Meanwhile, internet can offer some message that I can not get in local market.About textbooks, they provide us with theories and manner to analyze annual report. By textbooks, I understand which strategies Hazeline should choose and how to carry out it further.Methods and JustificationComprehensive questionnaire is the way that can collect an amply amount of valuable and required data from customers directly without human intervention. By these authentic data, I can understand customers’ state for Hazeline and others congeneric product.Surveying on the spot has similar advantage with questionnaire. Interior staff can offer me customer’s feedback, besides, sales department is able to provide the percentage that Hazeline account for total shampoo sales volume. According to the informatio n, Hazeline’s life cycle can be inferred.Official website has Unilever as well as Hazeline’ development progress, annual report which conduce to analyse business condition and strategies used recently.Plan1.Negotiated dates for the planning, development and evaluation ofthe project and timescales for conducting the investigationa)The planning stage begins will be finished by 9th Mar. 2016, during this period, the following investigation will be carried out.i.Survey the internal and external situation of Hazeline.ii.Collecting the company’s relevant informationiii.Submit the draft of planning by Mar.9th.b)This report covers four objectives which will be conducted as follows:i.Find out Hazeline’s relevant strategy. (Mar. 10th –Mar. 13th)ii.Analyse the strategies used by Hazeline in China. (Mar. 14th - Mar. 18th)iii.Assess the advantages and disadvantages used by company.(Mar. 19th –Mar. 21th)iv.Submit the first draft of the investigation report at the end of Mar. 25st.v.Submit the final investigation report at the end of Apr. 8thc)Evaluate the report and submit the first draft of the evaluation stage by the end of Apr. 17th2.Identification of the resources including time needed to carry out the investigationThe competition environment, the product information and a bit of feedback from customers exist in internet.Survey on spot is very important. This is able to help me to make up the loopholes inthe above information and realize some unexpected information.Because Hazelineis a subsidiary of Unilever, so I obtain some relevant data from the official website of Unilever where financial report is. As an auxiliary, borrowing books from library also is option. During this period, those information such as background, common strategies and recent business strategies also can be known. These work will be completed before 19th MarThe questionnaires survey should be finished before 1st Mar. I takes 3 days to Conceive and fabricate the questionnaires, 4 days to execute the survey and 2 days to analyse result and get conclusion.Activities log。
(完整版)HND大综合2planning详解(可编辑修改word版)
ContentsPersonal assessment of skills (2)Title of the project (2)Objectives of the project. (2)Statement of issues of investigate (3)Reasons for the choice of issue (4)Justification for the choice of business (5)Primary and secondary sources of information (6)Primary information (6)Secondary information (6)Methods and Justification (7)Plan (8)Negotiated dates for the planning, development and evaluation of the project and timescales for conducting the investigation (7)Identification of the resources including time needed to carry out the investigation (8)Personal assessment of skillsI have a lot of advantage, such as honest and optimism. Due to good group consciousness, I can make contribute to cooperation and cohesion so that achieve organization’s goal as early as possible. When teammates speak, I am able to listen to their communication. If having mistake or different opinion, I will talk about with them instead of directly asking. I can work alone and work with others having various character. Apart from these, I have better executive power. Mission belonging to me, will usually be achieved before deadline.Before project, I realize my weakness. I have obsessive compulsive disorder, When I want to solve one thing, if it is unfinished, I will never do the next thing. so, sometimes, my project’s speed of progress is uncertain. Arrang ing mission improperly often lead to low efficient. In addition, because of carelessness sometimes, there is high mistake odds in my work. The GU 2 is a opportunity that can help me improve my weakness on above aspect, at same time, GU2 also is good for improving these abilities such as, communication and expression.Title of the projectThe title of my report is Hazeline in China-- investigation on the marketing strategy of Hazeline.Objectives of the projectWhen planing to enter into Chinese market, Hazeline has to face the potential threats and opportunities. As world-famous corporation, Unilever must issue a series of measures about how enter into a new market and how obtain expected results for Hazeline. Therefore, my objectives of the report are giving as follows:1)Survey the internal and external situation of Hazeline.2)Identify opportunities and threats in Chinese market.a)By PEST Analysis, to realize Chinese market environment.b)Analyze the Hazeline’s Product life cycle and Corporation life cycle.3)Analyse the strategies used by Hazeline in China.a)4P analysisb)Standardize or adapt it’s marketing mix4)Assess the advantages and disadvantages used by company.Statement of issues of investigateFirst and foremost, Hazeline is Unilever’s subsidiary, and Unilever is world famous multinational corporation founded in Europe rather than China, however, now, we can see Unilever’s product in a number of supermarket, wh ich means that Unilever must have the progress which enters into China and in the progress, Hazeline also is participant. There are lots of reason which make contribution to the progress, such as domestic factor and foreign factor. I will investigate the interior circumstances and external circumstances, such as:●Local market●local competition condition●Foreigner market such as China●Foreigner competition condition◆Furthermore, when Hazeline decides to enter into China, senior manager mustadapt strategy Chinese market. To achieve this, they should pay attention to the following factor●Competitors existing in Chinese market●Business environment in Chinese market, such as political, economic,social,technology●Unilever’s advantage and weakness in China●Unilever’s Product life cycle and Corporation life cycle.◆Next, I plan to find out these information about the methods used by Hazeline toenter into Chinese market and relevant news or report.●Investment strategy - by purchasing local well-know company tooverseas investment.●Brand strategy - multi-brand●Distribution strategy - multi-distribution●Price strategy - skim or penetrate strategy●Promotion strategy - advertisementFinally, I will analyse these strategies’ superiority and disadvantages.●What effects these strategies have brought●Whether these strategies have some latent defects●Whether these strategies can be upgraded.Reasons for the choice of issueWith China's economy develop rapidly, more and more corporation plan to invest in China.Hazeline is member of Unilever, in that, the plan that which country should be noticed often is made by Unilever, and Hazeline just obeys it. Unilever is multinational corporation, when it enter into China, its main aim is to earn more, however, there must be obvious reason that facilitate Unilever breeds the decision about oversea- investment. The reason is likely to is exterior or interior.Besides obeying supreme plan, in some detailed aspect, Hazeline also operates independently. Though China is both large and potential market, China is strange condition where customers’ figure and aesthetics standard are not same as Western people, so Haze line ought to make survey before entry for instance, customers’ need, political, economic and social condition. Hazeline’s development history is useful to understand their culture and common strategies. Adaption and standardization is vital problem for corporation when make oversea-investment. Strategy also is value to investigate. Wise business strategy, such as suitable product strategy, rightdistribution strategy make contribute to obtain Chinese market easily.My study may involved these HND unit textbooks: International Marketing: The Mix, International Marketing: An introduction, Global Business Organizations, Business Culture and Strategy , Business Accounting and Business contract relationship.International Marketing: The Mix offer the definition of 4P, meanwhile the content also includes their advantages and disadvantages. What’s more, it also introduces some reasons which strategy should be chosen.Global Business Organizations explain how a company use business strategies.Business Accounting teach us how analyse a company’s business condition by the fluctuation of profit and loss statement, balance sheet and cash flow chart.Business Culture and Strategy provide PEST analysis and product life cycle for us to identify opportunities and threats in foreigner markets.Business contract relationship illustrates the way to solve and avoid serious labor conflict.International Marketing: An introduction is good for choosing entry mode.Justification for the choice of businessAs lots of Chinese customers know clearly, Hazeline is a well-know brand belonging to Unilever. During these years, Hazeline, existing shampoo industry competitively, upgrades itself by some strategies all the time. According its character, I think Hazelin e conforms to GU2’s requirement, at same time, If I regarded Unilever as my topic, it would have less problem in the progress.Primary and secondary sources of informationSource information includes primary information and secondary information.Primary informationPrimary information mainly includes questionnaire survey and inquiry.About questionnaire survey, first of all, I ought to make a questionnaire containing valuable questions about their need and opinion. The next step is to interview passerby in street. Recently, mobile phone is increasingly more popular, so to protect environment, I also use net questionnaire, which reduces the use of paper. By this method, I will know what level of Hazeline’s product is in customers’ mind. When the number of passerby asked is adequate, I can obtain required message that is benefit to make business strategies.In inquiry aspect, I will survey the salesmen of Hazeline’s product on the spot. On the one hand, these people have high odds be Hazeline’s consumers. On the other hand, if they are constant and industrious, besides Unilever’s informat ion, they also offer competitors’ condition. Apart from salesmen, managers also is good choice, however, it is hard for student to interview managers because of scarce social resources.Secondary informationThe prime way to acquire secondary information is internet, news and textbooks.About news, Hazeline must be reported when they adopt new strategies or happen to important event as Unilever’s subsidiary, so news is one of alternative way. But, news has deficiency, for example, European news always do not pass to Asia simultaneously. Internet solved the problem.About internet, it is much convenient to collect relevant message. By internet, I can get abundant message without time or geography limitation. Meanwhile, internet can offer some message that I can not get in local market.About textbooks, they provide us with theories and manner to analyze annual report. By textbooks, I understand which strategies Hazeline should choose and how to carry out it further.Methods and JustificationComprehensive questionnaire is the way that can collect an amply amount of valuable and required data from customers directly without human intervention. By these authentic data, I can understand customers’ state for Hazeline and others congeneric product.Surveying on the spot has similar advantage with questionnaire. Interior staff can offer me customer’s feedback, besides, sales department is able to provide the percentage that Hazeline account for total shampoo sales volume. According to the informatio n, Hazeline’s life cycle can be inferred.Official website has Unilever as well as Hazeline’ development progress, annual report which conduce to analyse business condition and strategies used recently.Plan1.Negotiated dates for the planning, development and evaluation ofthe project and timescales for conducting the investigationa)The planning stage begins will be finished by 9th Mar. 2016, during this period, the following investigation will be carried out.i.Survey the internal and external situation of Hazeline.ii.Collecting the company’s relevant informationiii.Submit the draft of planning by Mar.9th.b)This report covers four objectives which will be conducted as follows:i.Find out Hazeline’s relevant strategy. (Mar. 10th –Mar. 13th)ii.Analyse the strategies used by Hazeline in China. (Mar. 14th - Mar. 18th)iii.Assess the advantages and disadvantages used by company.(Mar. 19th –Mar. 21th)iv.Submit the first draft of the investigation report at the end of Mar. 25st.v.Submit the final investigation report at the end of Apr. 8thc)Evaluate the report and submit the first draft of the evaluation stage by the end of Apr. 17th2.Identification of the resources including time needed to carry out the investigationThe competition environment, the product information and a bit of feedback from customers exist in internet.Survey on spot is very important. This is able to help me to make up the loopholes inthe above information and realize some unexpected information.Because Hazelineis a subsidiary of Unilever, so I obtain some relevant data from the official website of Unilever where financial report is. As an auxiliary, borrowing books from library also is option. During this period, those information such as background, common strategies and recent business strategies also can be known. These work will be completed before 19th MarThe questionnaires survey should be finished before 1st Mar. I takes 3 days to Conceive and fabricate the questionnaires, 4 days to execute the survey and 2 days to analyse result and get conclusion.Activities log。
HND金融大综合2
DL15 35: Financial Services: Group Award Graded Unit 2 (HND)1 IntroductionThis pack must be used in conjunction with a copy of the Graded Unit specification which details the standard of performance expected of the candidate. A copy of the Graded Unit specification can be obtained from SQA.This pack supplements the instructions for designing the assessment task and assessing candidates of the Graded Unit specification. It aims to provide an example of assessment that is valid, reliable and practicable. The assessment task(s) detailed in this pack corresponds to the instructions for designing the assessment task outlined in the Graded Unit specification.The example provided is intended for guidance only. It may be used in a variety of ways including, for example:♦to exemplify the standard of performance expected of candidates achieving the Graded Unit, ie as a benchmark♦to help you develop your own assessment for the Graded Unit♦to give you new ideas♦as a staff development toolPlease note: The subject material that is being delivered as part of this course is of a specialised nature. It is recommended that centres ensure that suitably knowledgeable and qualified staff be employed in delivering the programme. If the material is to be delivered on an open or distance learning basis, it is recommended that suitably knowledgeable andqualified staff be employed to develop the course support materials.It is important that you make sure that the assessment exemplar is used in a context appropriate to the delivery of the Graded Unit and to the Group Award of which it forms a part. It is also very important that you note that using this assessment exemplar does not automatically guarantee successful external moderation. It is still your responsibility to make sure that all the appropriate internal quality assurance procedures are satisfactorily completed. For example, a valid, effective and approved internal moderation system must be in use at your centre.Recommended readingBefore using this material you might find it useful to look at some of our other publications, in particular:♦Guide to Assessment and Quality Assurance for Colleges of Further Education (AA0841/3, September 2003)♦Guidance on Special Assessment Arrangements (AA0645/4, September 2003)♦Quality Assurance Principles, Elements and Criteria (A0798, December 1998)Details of these and other SQA publications are available in SQA Information, our publications catalogue which is updated and printed twice a year (telephone: 0845 279 1000). SQA Information lists all published HN assessment exemplars. You could also visit our website at . A free copy of this pack is available to all SQA approved centres at the time of initial distribution. Additional copies can be obtained, price £20.00 from SQA’s Customer Contact Centre, 24 Douglas Street, Glasgow, G2 7NQ (telephone:0845 279 1000 or fax: 0141-242 2123).Other related UnitsThis Graded Unit has been validated as part of the HND Financial Services at level 8 within the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework (SCQF)1. Centres are required to develop the assessmentinstrument in accordance with the validated specification.It is recommended that the candidate should have completed, or be in the process of completing, thefollowing Units relating to these specific aims prior to undertaking this Graded Unit:DE5P 35 SCQF level 8 InvestmentDE5W 35 SCQF level 8 Pension ProvisionDE5R 35 SCQF level 8 Principles of InsuranceDE5V 35 SCQF level 8 Financial Services Regulatory FrameworkCore SkillsWhere Core Skills have been embedded in a Graded Unit specification and an Assessor wishes to use an alternative method of assessment, she/he must ensure that the assessment generates the EvidenceRequirements specified in the Graded Unit specification. It is recommended that the centre seek priormoderation for the alternative method to ensure that the Core Skill is still covered. The Graded Unitspecification will detail the Core Skills covered within the Graded Unit.There are no Core Skills embedded in this Graded Unit.1The SCQF provides the national common framework for describing all relevant programmes of learning qualifications in Scotland. The level a qualification is assigned within the framework is an indication of how hard it is to achieve. There are 12 levels, from level 1 for Access 1 through to level 12 for doctorates. For further information on the level and credit rated see the Unit specification.2 How to generate evidenceIntroductionThe Scottish Qualifications Authority’s system of assessment measures the evidence of a candidate’sattainment of knowledge, understanding and skills against defined criteria. The assessment process must allow for evidence of each candidate’s performance to be generated and collected. This evidence mustthen be judged against the standards set out in the Graded Unit specification. To achieve the Graded Unit the candidate must successfully meet the standards and there must be evidence to prove this.The Graded Unit specification defines the criteria you need to use to judge whether or not the candidatehas met the standards. All Graded Units have the following:Instructions for designing the taskThese tell you what the candidate actually has to do.Recommended prior knowledge and/or skillsThis section details the recommended knowledge and skills which the candidate should have completed or be in the process of completing prior to undertaking Graded Unit.Assessment guidelinesThis section should give guidance on how best to conduct the assessment to generate the evidence required.It is important to realise that it is up to the Assessor to judge when and if the candidate has satisfactorilymet the standards. This decision should be based on the quality and correct quantity of evidence collected, set against the standards in the Graded Unit.The assessment instrument in this pack should not create any unnecessary barriers to achievement foropen/distance learning delivery or candidates with special needs. However, you may need to adapt it sothat you can assess candidates with special needs or candidates who are undertaking the Graded Unit on an open/distance learning basis. Obviously, whilst taking into account the needs of the candidate concerned, the methods of assessment you choose must still be valid, reliable and practicable. If you have anyquestions or problems, or if you are in any doubt as to whether or not the alternative assessment you have chosen is still valid, please contact the Customer Contact Centre on telephone: 0845 279 1000.External Moderation — Guidance on Best PracticeIn order to increase the likelihood of successful external moderation it is strongly recommended that:♦Centres have their question papers with marking instructions prior moderated by SQA. Staff are advised to put the materials through an internal moderation process before submission to SQA. Staff are advised to submit these materials to SQA not less than eight weeks before their intended use to Assessment Moderation Unit, Scottish Qualifications Authority, Hanover House, 24 Douglas Street, Glasgow G2 7NQ.♦Question Papers are assigned a unique identifier (eg Lauder 5460352 May 2002) and this should be recorded against each candidate’s name. This should help to avoid candidates receiving the same question paper for re-assessment.♦Centres produce a coverage grid for each question paper to ensure that the paper is correctly balanced and in accordance with the Graded Unit. Questions and marks should be linked directly to therelevant Unit and Outcome in the Arrangements.♦Marking instructions are sufficiently detailed to indicate clearly how many marks are to be awarded for each response. Where appropriate, ‘or any other suitable response’ should be included if there is a wide range of possible answers. This will avoid penalising candidates for omissions in themarking instructions. If examples are to be provided by a candidate then examples should also be provided in the marking scheme.♦Half marks should not be used since, cumulatively, they inflate candidates’ scores artificially.♦For security purposes, question papers are counted out and counted back after the examination. They should then be shredded and only the master copy retained securely by centres.♦Markers write 0, 1, 2, 3, etc, on scripts to show where marks have (or have not) been awarded and these should relate directly to the marking instructions. ‘Global’ totals for questions are notuseful unless it is clear how they have been derived.♦Centres produce a summary list of candidates showing:i)centre name and numberii)candidate’s name with unique identifier of question paperiii)candidate’s date of birthiv)SQA candidate numberv)marks for both sections and total mark,vi)grade achievedThis should be enclosed with the scripts, question papers and marking instructions submitted for moderation.♦The question paper is drafted in accordance with these and any other guidance notes on writing an examination paper supplied by SQA .NB:F or security reasons, please note that an Assessment Exemplar for this Unit should not be used as an instrument of assessment. However,individual questions may be lifted (and amended slightly, wherepossible) and used to supplement centres’ own questions in theirquestion papers.♦Please provide clear instructions to candidates, amending the ‘instructions to candidates’ on the question paper as app ropriate. Ensure that candidates are informed how to change their answers, particularly to the multiple choice questions.NB: Answers may need to be changed more than once.♦Every question paper should indicate the originating centre’s name and number, and date of first issue (eg Lauder 5460352, May 2002).3 Assessment ExemplarAssessment tasksThe table below summarises how the assessment exemplar task is to be marked and also indicates theevidence which should be retained for external moderation.Suggested task Suggested evidence to be retainedWritten examinationAllThe examination will be marked out of 100.Assessors will aggregate the marks achieved by thecandidate to arrive at an overall mark for theexamination. Assessors will then assign a grade tothe candidate for this Group Award Graded Unitbased on the following grade boundaries:♦ A = 70% – 100%♦ B = 60% – 69%♦ C = 50% – 59%Conditions of assessmentThe design rules for HND programmes state that all Group Award Graded Unit Assessments must have a credit value of one credit.This Group Award Graded Unit Assessment has been designed to provide evidence that the candidate has achieved a number of the principal aims of the HND Financial Services programme. The aims can be found in the Validation Document and in the Graded Unit Specification.The intention of this Unit is to assess the knowledge and skills of the candidate in four of the core Units at level 8:♦Investment♦Pension Provision♦Principles of Insurance♦Financial Services Regulatory FrameworkIt is essential that candidates must have completed, or be in the process of completing, all of these core Units.The assessment will take place at the end of the academic year.The candidate must successfully complete all elements of the assessment to the required standards.A new examination covering significantly different areas of the knowledge and skills should be used for each reassessment.It is recommended that the examination should not assess knowledge and skills that have already been assessed earlier in the core Unit assessment.The examination will be based upon a case study that will be provided to candidates at least 10 days before the date of the examination. Questions will be based upon the given facts in the case study.The examination, which lasts three hours, is to be carried out under open-book conditions in controlled and invigilated conditions and candidates may answer questions with the aid of reference and/or source materials.The examination should be des igned to assess the candidate’s critical knowledge and understanding of the topics relating to the specific aims which this Group Award Graded Unit is designed to cover. The question and corresponding marks should be designed in accordance with the ranges indicated in the table that follows. However, the overall total mark for the examination is 100.Topic Level of knowledge/understanding Weighting/ mark allocationInvestment Analysis, calculation,recalling, explaining30 – 40% (Could involve:♦calculations relating to giltsyields or purchaseconsideration♦calculations relating to rightsor bonus issues, or investorratios♦stock market operations♦stock market participants♦methods of issue♦classes of share capital♦shareholder information♦managed funds)Principles of Insurance Analysis, calculation,recalling, explaining20 – 30% (Could involve:♦defining/explaining type, scope, function or purpose ofinsurance♦identifying or explaining products♦matching protection needs to relevant insurance orassurance products♦explaining elements within a life policy♦explaining premiums)Topic Level of knowledge/understanding Weighting/ mark allocationPension Provision Analysis, calculation,recalling, explaining20 – 30% (Could involve:♦explaining elements of thestate pension provision♦calculating Inland Revenuebenefits and limits♦explaining the operation ofemployer run occupationalschemes♦explaining the operations ofadditional contributions♦explaining the operations ofnon standard pensionschemes)Financial Services LegalFrameworkRecalling, explaining 10 – 20% (Could involve:♦role of FSA♦powers, functions,responsibilities of FSA♦market abuse♦risk factors♦categories of investor♦authorisation routes♦regulated and exempt activities♦documents used to obtain evidence♦ombudsman scheme♦compensation)The examination will be marked out of 100. Assessors will aggregate the marks achieved by the candidate for each stage to arrive at an overall mark for the examination. Assessors will then assign a grade to the candidate for this Group Award Graded Unit based on the following grade boundaries:♦A = 70% – 100%♦B = 60% – 69%♦C = 50% – 59%Grade A Grade CIs a coherent piece of work which:♦has sufficient evidence for the four phases of the examination and isproduced to a high standard♦demonstrates a clear and full understanding of the material, and isable to provide accurate calculationsto numerical questions♦is highly focused and relevant to the tasks associated with the examination♦is clear and well structured throughout and language used is of ahigh standard in terms of level,accuracy and technical content♦effectively consolidates and integrates required knowledge andskills Is a co-ordinated piece of work which:♦has sufficient evidence of the four phases of the project and is producedto an adequate standard♦demonstrates an acceptable interpretation of the material, and isable to demonstrate competence indealing with numerical questions♦is focused and relevant to the tasks associated with the examination♦is satisfactorily structured and language used is adequate in terms oflevel, accuracy and technical content♦consolidates and integrates knowledge and skills but this maylack some continuity and consistencyAssessment taskAssessment task instructionsCase studyAdam and Sylvia Freeman are long-standing customers of the Royal Bank of Clydesdale, Hometown Branch. The branch manager has referred them to you due to the fact that their financial needs are considerably more complex than she is able to deal with.Although employed by the Royal Bank of Clydesdale, you are an Independent Financial Adviser and able to discuss and offer advice on a range of products from a wide group of providers.Adam (37) is a freelance journalist who contributes stories to national and local newspapers. His main area of expertise is reporting on the war-torn parts of Africa. He earns an average of £60,000 per annum from his position but this can fluctuate. In the last four years he has earned as little as £45,000 and as much as £85,000. The higher figure was due to a short period of television reporting he undertook for the BBC due to the unexpected illness of their Chief Africa Reporter.His job takes him abroad constantly, although his expenses are met in full by the newspapers that commission him.The fact that he is out of the country so often means that it is difficult for Adamto find the time to deal with his finances.Sylvia (35) is a magazine photographer who specialises in ‘celebrity shoots’. She is very successful and is employed on a full-time basis by one of the better-known celebrity magazines. Her earnings from this employment total £58,000 per annum. She also benefits from membership of her company’s non-contributory pension scheme. The scheme offers defined benefits of 1/60th of final salary. She has been a member of the scheme for 10 years, and the scheme has a normal retirement age of 60 years.Both are high rate taxpayers.The couple live in Hometown in a six-bedroom detached bungalow valued at around £1m. They have a capital repayment mortgage of £220,000 outstanding, which matures in 14 years. However, neither is at home very often, with Adam in Africa five months of the year, and Sylvia in London four days a week.Recently, the couple have come to realise that their lives are about to change. Sylvia has become pregnant and their first child is due in four months time. Sylvia has decided to take the maximum time off work and only to consider whether to return to work once the baby has been born.Adam has decided to move back to the UK on a permanent basis to be near his wife and baby, although he realises that he will still need to travel within the UK on a regular basis.He has already discussed the matter with several of his clients who have agreed to continue to accept stories from him but which relate to UK politics. Fortunately this was the area that Adam trained in when he started in journalism 15 years ago. This change in working pattern will reduce his income by around£10,000 per annum on average.Sadly, Adam’s widowed mother died recently. As an only child all of her estate fell to him as sole heir. She was not a wealthy woman but she did leave property that is currently under offer at £170,000 and is expected to fetch about 20% above this offer price.Adam and Sylvia have little knowledge or experience of financial matters although they advise you that a few years ago Adam had invested £20,000 in a company in Africa that later collapsed. He lost his entire investment in the deal. He is now somewhat wary and concerned that investors like him have little or no protection against investment losses.Sylvia, by contrast, is a little more adventurous. A few years ago she invested in both ordinary and preference shares on the London Stock Exchange, and although they lost some money three years ago, they are now worth more than double the value of her original investment. She admits though to having little understanding of how they, or the markets, operate.Sylvia has also suggested that she might try her hand at investing overseas in some of the up and coming investment markets of the world.Sylvia mentions that at a recent dinner party he r best friend Amy’s husband Peter spoke about investments that would allow Adam to buy into the markets without the risk associated with shares. Peter also suggested that there might be some tax advantages in doing so. She cannot remember what these investments were called but she does remember that they had something to do with ‘fixed interest’.Adam and Sylvia view the future as a family with some trepidation. Adam as aself-employed individual has no pension and has made no provision for his future retirement. If Sylvia decides to give up work there will be even more pressure on him as the sole breadwinner. He confesses that he often worries about what might happen to his wife and child if he were to die early.Use the information provided above to prepare for your examination.The questions that you will be asked will be directly related to the facts in the given case study.ExaminationThis examination is open book and lasts for three hours. You should attempt all questions.Section A — Investment1Sylvia has mentioned that she does not understand what makes preference shares differ from ordinary shares.Explain how preference shares differ from ordinary shares.(10)2You realise that when Sylvia is talking about ‘fixed interest investments....that…do not have the risks associated with shares’, she is referring to Government Securities (Gilts).(a)Explain to Adam and Sylvia why gilts are considered to be ‘low risk’investments while shares are considered to be ‘medium to high risk’.(5)(b)Calculate the net redemption yield that Adam would receive if he wereto invest:(i)£20,000 in 5% Treasury Stock 2008 at £96 or(ii) £20,000 in 12% Treasury Stock 2012 at £120 (show your workings)(10)(c) Explain two of the methods that can be used by Adam to purchaseGovernment Securities.(6)3 Explain to Sylvia the advantages and disadvantages of investing overseas.(9)Total 40 marks Section B — Principles of insurance4 You identify that the couple will have the need for additional protectionproducts as a result of their changing lifestyles.(a) Explain to Adam the benefits and limitations of term life assurance,giving reasons for recommending this type of life cover.(10)(b) Suggest, with reasons, ONE type of term life assurance that youconside r to be suitable, given the couple’s circumstances.(5)5 You recommend that Adam should consider taking out Permanent HealthInsurance. Explain what this type of insurance is and give reasons for your recommendations.(15)Total 30 marks Section C — Pensions6 As a self-employed journalist Adam has mentioned that he has not madeany pension provision for himself.(a)Explain to Adam the main features of a Personal Pension Plan.(10)(b)Based on the expected future earnings that Adam will receive, what isthe maximum annual contribution that he could make to a PersonalPension Plan.(5)7 Sylvia has mentioned that she belongs to a non-contributory companypension scheme. Assuming that she earns £160,000 as a final salary at retirement, what is:(a) Her annual pension at retirement likely to be?(b) Her maximum tax free lump sum at retirement likely to be?(10)Total 20 marksSection D — Financial Services Regulatory Framework8 Adam’s reticence to invest in shares is due to the bad experience hereceived some years ago. His inheritance from his mother is quite considerable and you are keen to persuade him to set up his own portfolio of investments. Knowing that he has some concerns, explain to Adam how:(a)The Financial Services Compensation Scheme operates.(b)The protection that he can expect to receive from the FinancialServices Ombudsman should there be cause for complaint at a laterdate.10 marksTotal 10 marksTotal 100 marksAssessment taskSuggested solution and making an assessment decisionProject Stage Suggested markallocationSection A —Investment 1Preference Shares —candidates should identify that preferenceshares:♦provide dividends that are constant —expressed as apercentage♦have priority of dividend over ordinary shares♦have priority of repayment over ordinary shares onliquidation♦may offer cumulative dividends —unpaid dividends arebackdated when funds are available♦offer limited growth potential unless participating preferenceshares♦are only entitled to return of the nominal value of the shareson winding-up — not to any surplus♦may have reduced voting rights2(a) Low risk on gilts stems from the fact that gilts (governmentsecurities) are guaranteed by the UK government. As aconsequence it is not possible for the government to fail torepay an issue of gilts. It is simple for the government toborrow again to repay the gilt issue.Medium to high risks apply to shares due to the fact thatcompanies may suffer the ultimate risk of company failurethrough liquidation. Some company shares are less risky thanothers due to their financial strength and reputation.(b) i. 5/96 ⨯ 100 = 5.21% less tax 40% = 3.13% + 4/4 =4.13%ii. 12/120 ⨯100 = 10% less tax 40% = 6% − 20/8 = 3.5%(Candidates should show the workings)(c) Methods of purchasing Government SecuritiesFrom:♦direct from the Debt Management Office when a new issue ofstock is being sold:−prospectuses advertised in newspapers−applications available from DMO or Bank of EnglandRegistrar’s Department−investors can bid for £1,000 of stock and over−price paid will usually be average of prices paid by all of thecompeting bidders♦buying direct from the market2112121510Up to 3 marksfor each partallocation −access to the market for gilts sold by Gilt Edged MarketMakers is through a stockbroker or bank−banks will contact brokers on behalf of client−brokers will act as agent to obtain best price for gilts and willdeal with paperwork — in return for commission♦buying via the Bank of England Brokerage Service−postal system that allows private investor to buy or sell gilts−costs are lower for investor than through broker or bank−limited stocks are available and maximum amount per daycan be purchased or sold3 Investing overseas(a)Advantages♦provides diversification for the portfolio♦allows access to growing markets♦exchange rates may work in favour of the investor(b)Disadvantages♦exchange rates may work against the investor♦possible political uncertainty in the region♦possible introduction of exchange controls in the region♦difficulty and expensive to deal in another country♦more difficult to monitor the investments♦taxation may be a problem if the country of investmentdoes not have an agreement with the UK1 mark for eachSection B —Principles of Insurance 4 (a) Benefits of term life assurance:♦cheap form of insurance♦provide lump sum or annuity on the death of the assured♦may be taken out in joint names♦various types are available to suit the needs of theapplicant:−level term−increasing term−decreasing term suitable for mortgage protection−convertible term−renewable term−family income benefit♦term assurance might be useful for the couple in the casestudy for:−protection against death of either party —particularly important now that addition to thefamily is imminent−protection is against loss of either income over aprolonged period of time(b)Suitable type of life cover — choice from♦family income benefit♦level term♦increasing term♦convertible term5 Permanent Health Insurance (PHI)♦general insurance that provides for loss of income due toinsured being unable to work for a time due to illness orincapacity♦premiums are based on occupation and lifestyle rather thanage, gender and health121222up to 5 marks ifsuitable reasonsprovidedup to 15 marksfrom thefollowing (1 perpoint made)。
hnd大综合2_评价部分
We should enrich the primary resources. Not only the questionnaires, but also other methods such as observing and interview would be applied as the resources. We must ensure the accuracy and effectiveness of the data. Next, it’s necessary to increase other relative report about the company. Look for other investigators’ comments and finding. I t’s just acquiring inspiration from other places. Especially in facing the difficult, we should stop and carefully thinking the structure from top to bottom. In addition, we must avoid setting the repeat objects in the investigation. So this would save lots of time and resources. Further more, time arrangement should be reasonable. We can design a schedule and perform the steps according to the plan. If completed one steps advanced, we would adjust the schedule and speed up the process. If there occurred delay, we could cost one more day to complete it.
HND个人发展规演示文档x
HND个人发展规演示文档xPersonal Development Planning(DE3R 34)Candidate name:Class and grade:Due date:Word count:最新课件最新课件 Table of ContentsSTEP1 WHERE AM I NOW? 41.1P ERSONAL DETAILS错误!未定义书签。
1.2ALIFELINE WITH SIGNIFICANT EVENTS RECORDED 41.3D ESCRIPTION OF THE LIFELINE5STEP2 BROAD OBJECTIVES THE NEXT? 5 2.1S TRAND SELECTION AND THE REASONS 52.2B ROAD PERSONAL ,ACADEMIC AND VOCATIONAL OBJECTIVES 5STEP3 SELF APPRAISAL 63.1P ERSONAL SKILLS ,QUALITIES AND CONTEXTS63.1.1C OMMUNICATION63.1.2N UMERACY63.1.3IT 63.1.4P ROBLEM SOLVING73.1.5W ORKING WITH OTHERS73.1.6P ERSONAL QUALITIES73.1.7K NOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING 73.1.8T ECHNICAL SKILLS83.1.9C ONTEXTS ,OTHER FACTORS TO CONSIDER83.2SWOTANALYSIS83.3L EARNING S TYLE8STEP4 PERSONAL OBJECTIVES SETTING AGAINST SELF APPRAISAL 104.1P ERSONAL OBJECTIVES — PRIOR TO INTERVIEW WITH TUTOR104.2I NTERVIEW WITH TUTOR -SELF EVALUATION AND OBJECTIVES104.3P ERSONAL OBJECTIVES — POST -INTERVIEW WITH TUTOR11STEP5 ACTION PLAN 115.1K EY PEOPLE115.2H ELP115.3H INDRANCES115.4W HAT WILL IDO ? 125.5L OG OF ACTIVITIES UNDERTAKEN 12STEP6: IMPLEMENTATION-DO IT 12 6.1K EY PEOPLE126.2H ELP136.3H INDRANCES136.4W HAT DID IDO ? 13最新课件最新课件 6.5R ECORD LOG OF ACTIVITIES BASED ON THE THREE MONTH GOALS136.6R EALISTIC ANALYSIS OF ORIGINAL GOALS146.7F EEDBACK FROM OTHERS14STEP7 REVIEW AND EVALUATION 157.1O RIGINAL ACTION PLAN ITEMS NEED TO BE CHANGED157.2A CHIEVEMENT IHAVE DONE SO FAR AT THIS POINT OF TIME157.3E VALUATION OF WHERE / HOW LEARNING OCCURRED167.4L ESSONS THAT ILEARNED FOR FUTURE LEARNING / DEVELOPMENT167.5M AIN SKILLS ,QUALITIES ,APPROACHES AND OBJECTIVES IWANT TO DEVELOP FURTHER16REFERENCE 17APPENDICES 18最新课件最新课件 Out of Extracurricular Class Low exam results Enter the HND Step1 Where am I now?1.1 Personal detailsMy name is X and my SQA number is XXX. I study in HND center, X University. I majored in business management. I’m a full time student. I enrolled in September 20__, will graduate in May 20__. Professional course include personal development planning and the construction of cultural, business communication, presentation skills, marketing, economics, customer service, human resources and organizational management, and so on. My qualification is the IELTS 4 (see Appendix for details).1.2 A lifeline with significant events recordedGood timeLearn keyboardFalling GradeBad time1011121314151617181920Subject Representative Best senior high school Low exam resultsGo junior high school Extracurricular Class最新课件最新课件 1.3 Description of the lifeline When I was 10 years old, I interested in the music. My parents take me to extracurricular Class. I began to learn electronic piano. I try my best to learn electronic piano but that affected me to learn school’s subject. So my grade is falling. When I 13 years old I out of extracurricular class, I am very said, because I lost my interesting things. I go to junior high school at the age of 13, I am very happy. In the junior I try my best to school’s subject and I make friends. My character began to become cheerful. When I was 16 year old I took part in the examination but my grades were not good that caused great pain tome. I went to my dream of high school at the age of 16 that made me very happy. When I was 17 year old I become subject representative of history. My history teacher help me to learn history and other subject. History teacher is a big help to me. When I was 19 years old I didn"t get into a good university. But I enter the X’s HND, it can help to complete the dream.Step2Broad objectives the next?2.1 Strand selection and the reasons I chose HNDis correct, I can through HND’s teaching allows me to successfully go abroad. HND is a reliable center, HND’s teachers are very professional, the teacher has a wealth of teaching experience, and the teacher helped me solve many problems. BNU’S HND school environment and teaching hardware are good. I can find a job when I after the abroad stand through the HND, I get help for my further from HND.2.2 Broad personal, academic and vocational objectives My broad personal objectives: My personal objectives is to learn from the piano againand I want to master other skills such as cooking and driving.My broad academic objectives: My academic objectives is to get my bachelor"s degree.最新课件最新课件 My broad vocational objectives: My vocational objectives is to become an English teacher after graduation, I hope in my hometown university to teach EnglishStep3 Self appraisal3.1 Personal skills, qualities and contexts3.11 Communication Written CommunicationI think my ability to written communication well.I have a great amount of reading, my reading experience to help me written communication. I am writing in junior high school when the teacher often praised me. I often read writing for my classmate.Oral CommunicationMy oral communication skills is very general. My character affect my oral communication. I"m not good at oral communication, and I was afraid of exchanges with strangers.3.12 NumeracyI am interested in math, but my numeracy is poor. My poor numeracy skills affect my math skills. Numeracy power requires a strong mathematical logic, I"m careless that affect me always appear error for Numeracy. My careless affect my ability to numeracy.3.13 IT最新课件最新课件I am very interested in the computer, HND have IT course. HND’s IT classes helped me a lot, IT class teacher is very good, taught me the use of office software, I can use a lot of office software. I believe that IT skills are very important, and I also need to improve IT skills, IT will help me in future work.3.14 Problem solvingMy parents and teachers are trained my ability to solve problems. I"m having trouble in study and life by myself can solve or resolve problems through the help of students and teachers.3.15 Working with othersMy ability to handle things well, I like to work with others. I can learn from each other at the same time to work with others, solve problems together. Working with others is a good ability, I want to develop their own more capacity in this area and work with others to improve my ability to communicate and solve problems.3.16 Personal qualitiesMy personal qualities well. I like to help others, I do not throw garbage, do not litter. I respect others. But sometimes when I"m in a bad mood will affect the mood of others, this is my fault. I need to empathy, to consider the feelings of others.3.17 Knowledge and understandingThrough 9 years of study I have developed a lot of knowledge, but also have a good understanding. I have accumulated a lot of experience for study and life in a previous. My English ability and experience of exam help me learn better in HND’s subject.最新课件最新课件 HND subjects to use my previous knowledge of learning.3.18 Technical skillsMy beginning ability is strong, I am good at creation and modification. I can play the electronic piano, I"m learning to drive. I"m good at playing football and I good at uses office software.3.19 Contexts, other factors to considerI like to read mystery novels, I"m interested in the type of reasoning fiction, I have a lot of mystery books. I am very interested in football, I like to watch English football matches. I started to learn to cook, I think cooking is a very important skill. Cook can help me in the further.3.2 SWOT analysisStrengths: Strong self-confidence Help others Work experience Study hardWeaknesses:Occasionally careless Prefer to rely on others No confidence Bad temper opportunities: Good learning environment Friendly classmates HND is reliable Good teachers threats:Different culture Exchange rate has been changed Different diets Different life style.最新课件最新课件3.3 Learning styleKolb learning cycle Kolb He believes that experience the learning process is a ring structure consisting of four phases consisting of adaptive learning, including Activist, Reflective observation, Abstract conceptualization and Active experimentation. Specific experience is entirely learners into a new experienceActivist Activist is a there is encounter of a new experience or reinterpretation of existing experience.Reflective observation People experience the process of "fragmentation of knowledge" in memory, cleaning, integration, sharing, and so on. The "limited experience" are classified, structured and copy. Then, there are some theoretical background knowledge and some theoretical generalization ability of people will reflect on the results of systematic and theoretical theoryTheoristLearners do a lot of work, including the past to the analytical framework that is similar to a kind of "application" temporarily "Open" from the brain "memory" in the reflection of the conclusions of the relevant texts, to give the people hope to get result.Pragmatist It is the application of knowledge and the consolidation phase has been, is to test whether the learners really "Learning", or whether the effect of learning.I through pragmatist to study. If I have a report to write I tend to produce lots of drafts before settling on the final version. So I will learn again and again, I make sure that I have learned the knowledge. I can go to acquire knowledge through pragmatist. I like to study in the school’s libraryin the afternoon. I think I"m fine of learning situation in最新课件最新课件the afternoon. The school’s library environment is very quiet. I like to study in a quiet place, I do not like being bothered. Allcourses at the end of the afternoon, so I can go to the library and I reviewed the teacher"s lectures. I see the notes in the library. I will read my notes several times, and after I read the notes I will repeat the exercise notes the focus, until I fully understand. I need to repeat the exercise to understand the teacher’s lectures. The school’s library is very quiet, the library has many books that can help me learn. The library has a lot of information that can help me to practice.Step4 Personal objectives setting against self-appraisal 4.1 Personal objectives—prior to interview with tutorShort-term My IELTS score must attain 6 in this year. IELTS scores will affect my study abroad and I choose what level of foreign school.Medium-term I must pass the school examination and IELTS and go abroad for further study.Long-term It’s all about finding what skil l for me.4.2 Interview with tutor - self-evaluation and objectivesI through teachers to communicate with myself evaluation and objectives, the teacher told me I have a clear goal, but I need to put my own goals refinement, I need to become more specific goals. Such as Long-term, I should be changed it, I will be become a university English teacher. The teacher also asked me many questions about最新课件最新课件 IELTS. The teacher asked me where I have to learn IELTS. The teacher gave me a lot of recommendations to achieve my goals.4.3 Personal objectives —post - interview with tutorLong-term (3--5 years) I will teach English in University.Medium-term(2 years) I must pass the school examination and IELTS and go abroad for further study.Short-term(1 year) My IELTS score must attain 6 in this year.Three month I will pass the school all the exams and to study IELTS. IELTS class can help me to increase my IELTS scours.Step5 Action plan5.1Key peopleMy Key people are X and X . They all my classmate.5.2 HelpMy roommate X very careful, he can help me to complete the report, and I can discuss X learning problems and aspects of life. X was my roommate, he oversaw the completion of my daily tasks, he can help me control my laziness. He will push me最新课件最新课件 when I do not want to learn or do not want to complete the goal.5.3 HindrancesWhen I run my program, I would be attracted to a lot of things which led me to the scheduled outage. I went back to the hostel from the school I will play computer games, I like to watch American TV play and I will look it for a long time. Sometimes at night I"llbe roommates chat late into the night, it will affect my sleep, but also affect the next day"s plan. This will complete a plan to extend my time spent.5.4 What will I do?My roommate and I supervise my play computer game to in a predetermined time. In the evening, we turnoff the lights to go to bed on time. If I did not complete my goals it will be punished, such as cleaning a long time in the dorm room. Upon completion of the target advice to teachers and students, I will make improvements.5.5 Log of activities undertakenThe form of the detailed action plan can be seenin Step 6.Step6: Implementation-do it6.1 Key peopleMy key people are my classmate X and my roommate X6.2 Help最新课件最新课件 X help me solve the problem of learning and life, and when I finished goal X willpraise me, he encouraged made me very confident. Ma Jibing been in supervision I completed my goal.6.3 HindrancesThe biggest difficulty when I completed my goal met is I cannot control time to playing computer game. Sometimes I put the time needed to complete the goal of playing computer. So I play on the computer causes the target is not completed within the specified time.6.4 What did I do?I want to clearly defined target goals time and recreation time. Upon completion of the target advice to teachers and students, I will make improvements.6.5 Record log of activities based on the three month goalsThree-month objectives, action plan and implementation objectives Action Plan implementation Achievedor not personalEnhance English Written skill I wrote IELTS essay every Thursday afternoon at 6:00 PM. I write IELTS essay by IELTS Workbook that can help me increase myEnglish Increase the number of schools report leads me sometimes not finished writing.85% achieved最新课件最新课件 written skill. academicIELTS class I was in a enrollment aIELTS class. The class is close to the school. I learn IELTS dates are weekly Friday and Sunday. My main learn about the IELTS speaking and writing. IELTS course helped me a lot to improve my IELTS.But I sometimes have on other activities on Sunday that affect me to IELTS class. 85% achieved Pass the school all the exams I finished the homework every day. Before exam I review the notes. I along with classmate discussion report and exam. Sometimes I did not concentrate in class lead I did not do a good job. 95% vocationalI would find a part-time job I found a part-time job have some work experience and little pay I did not finish a part-time job. School curricula and job increases, led me to leave the part-time job. 80%6.6 Realistic analysis of original goalsMy goal was set for myself a little high, IELTSset at 6 points for me some high. I should be set at five points in a short time. School courses and exams can sometimes disrupt the schedule of my plan. I sometimes have other activities on the weekend, I do not have time to go to the IELTS class.最新课件最新课件 6.7 Feedback from othersFeedback from key people: After I finished mygoals my key people responsible for my feedback is I also need to strengthen self-control. I accomplished my goal is to be encouraged. But key people advised me, I need to do better.Feedback from parents:My parent’s feedback that I get rid of a lot o f small problems. My parents feedback include as I began to arrange their own time and I have Regular schedule. Parents wanted me to improve IELTS’s scores again.Feedback from tutors: After I completed my goal of my tutor feedback including the quality of my report has been improved, my attention is focused in class than before but still need to progress.Step7 Review and evaluation7.1 Original action plan items needs to be changed Time the original action plan of study IELTS course is fixed. But I sometimes change the school curriculum, so learning IELTS plan needs to be changed. I did not think at the time IELTS course to course of study, so there are affecting each other. At the end of this semester, I want to arrange a reasonable time IELTS study. In all my plan did not arrange sports activities, exercise this plan need to be added to my plan. No social practice this program in my plan, I need to join this program. Social practice will help me in the future.7.2 Achievement I have done so far at this pointof timeI planned completion date of the IELTS speaking and writing has been significant progress. With the help of my classmate report by the rate of change is high at the最新课件最新课件 same time I take in many friends in my class. My character has changed dramatically, Ilearned empathy with others. I am very regular schedule of daily life, so I learned to improve the efficiency of study.7.3 Evaluation of where/how learning occurredDuring the implementation of my program, I have a lot of defects and deficiencies affecting the completion of the plan. Self-control has affected me, I sometimes stop myself to play computer games. After I spent a long time computer games affect the schedule. My schedule is not very comprehensive, I need to add some new plan. I need to learn in addition to arrangements and also need to arrange their own timeto keep fit.7.4 Lessons that I learned for futurelearning/developmentI want to face my shortcomings and deficiencies, and listen to the teacher and classmates try tocorrect recommendations. I need to adjust their schedules to become more efficient. During the study, pay attention to rest, not to overwork the transition to regular physical activity, to promote my health. Iguess I should plan my life better and better, study hard and strive to improve their skills. I want to complete all assignments, to pass the exam to improve their English proficiency.7.5Main skills, qualities, approaches and objectives I want to develop furtherI need to continue to learn to cook, I need to go abroad to cook their own food, cook food is an essential life skill. I would like to further develop my IT skills. IT skills in future learning a great help to me, IT skills in the future work will be a great help. I need to continue to improve their English skills. I can successfully go abroad to improve my English skills after. Good English skills can choose a good university. I want to keep my good character, and the ability to deal with things. I want to maintain最新课件最新课件 good character, to empathy, does not affect other people"s feelings. I would like to improve my ability to deal with things and I want to improve my efficiency in handling things.最新课件最新课件Reference Steven McShane & Mary Ann (1996). Development Planning. Organizational and Personal Development Planning, 8-65Websites:https:///wiki/Urban_planning 最新课件最新课件 Appendix 2: IELTS score最新课件最新课件 L EARNING S TYLES Q UESTIONNAIRE This questionnaire is designed to find out your preferred learning style(s).Over the years you have probably developed learning ‘habits’ that help you benefit more from some experiences than from others.Since you are probably unaware of this, this questionnaire will help you pinpoint your learning preferences so that you are in a better position to select learning experiences that suit your style.There is not time limit to this questionnaire.It will probably take you 10-15 minutes.The accuracy of the results depends on how honest you can be.There are no right or wrong answers.If you agree more than you disagree with a statement, put a tick by it ().If you disagree more than you agree with a statement, you put a cross by it.Be sure to mark each item with either a tick or a cross (x).1. I have strong beliefs about what is right and wrong, good and bad.2. I often act withoutconsidering the possible consequences. 3. I tend to solve problems using a step-by-step approach. 4. I believe that formal procedures and policies restrict people. 5. I have a reputation for saying what I think, simply and directly. 6. I often find that actions based on feelings are as sound as those based oncareful thought and analysis. 7. I like the sort of work where I have time for thorough preparation and implementation. 8. I regularly question people about their basic assumptions. 9. What matters most is whether something works in practice. 10. I actively seek out new experiences. 11. When I hear about a newidea or approach I immediately start working out howto apply it in practice. 12. I am keen on self discipline such as watching my diet, taking regular exercise, sticking to a fixed routine, etc. 13. I take pride in doing a thorough job. 14. I get on best with logical, analytical people and less well with spontaneous, ‘irrational’ people. 15. I take care over the interpretation of data available to me and avoid jumping to conclusions. 16. I like to reach a decision carefully after weighing up many alternatives.17. I’m attracted more to novel, unusual ideas thanto practical ones. 18. I don’t like disorganise d things and prefer to fit things into a coherent pattern. 19. I accept and stick to laid down procedures and policies so long as I regard them as an efficient way of getting the job done. 20. I like to relate my actions to a general principle. 21. In discussions, I like to get straight to the point. 22.I tend to have distant, rather formal relationships with people at work.最新课件最新课件 23. I thrive on the challenge of tackling something new and different. 24. I enjoy fun-loving, spontaneous people. 25. I pay meticulous attention to detail before coming to a conclusion. 26.I find it difficult to produce ideas on impulse. 27. I believe in coming to the point immediately.28. I am careful not to jump to conclusions too quickly. 29. I prefer to have as many sources of information as possible - the more data to think over the better. 30. Flippant people who don’t take things seriously enough usually irritate me. 31. I listen to other people’s points of view before putting my own forward. 32. I tend to be open ab out how I’m feeling.33. In discussions I enjoy watching the manoeuvrings of the other participants. 34. I prefer to respond to events on a spontaneous, flexible basis rather than plan things out in advance. 35. I tend to be attracted to techniques such as network analysis, flow charts, branching programmes, contingency planning, etc. 36.It worries me if I have to rush out a piece of work to meet a tight deadline. 37. I tend to judge people’sideas on their practical merits. 38. Quiet, thoughtful people tend to make me feel uneasy. 39. I often get irritated by people who want to rush things. 40. It is more important to enjoy the present moment than tothink about the past or future. 41. I tend to be a perfectionist. 42. In discussions I usually producelots of spontaneous ideas. 43. In meetings I put forward practical realistic ideas. 44. More often than not, rules are there to be broken. 45. I prefer to stand back from a situation and consider all the perspectives. 46. I can often see inconsistencies and we aknesses in other people’s arguments. 47. Onbalance I talk more than I listen. 48. I can often see better, more practical ways to get things done. 49. I think written reports should be short and to the point.50. I believe that rational, logical thinking should win the day. 51. I tend to discuss specific thingswith people rather than engaging in social discussion.52. I like people who approach things realistically rather than theoretically. 53. In discussions I get impatient with irrelevancies and digressions. 54. If Ihave a report to write I tend to produce lots ofdrafts before settling on the final version. 55. I am keen to try things out to see if they work in practice.56. I am keen to reach answers via a logical approach.57. I enjoy being the one that talks a lot.最新课件最新课件 58. In discussions I often findI am the realist, keeping people to the point and avoiding wild speculations. 59. I like to ponder many alternatives before making up my mind. 60. In discussions with people I often find I am the most dispassionate and objective. 61. In discussions I’m more likely to adopt a ‘low profile’ than to takethe lead and do most of the talking. 62. I like to be able to relate current actions to a longer term bigger picture. 63. When things go wrong I am happy to shrug it off and ‘put it down to experience’. 64. I tendto reject wild, spontaneous ideas as being impractical.65. It’s best to think carefully before taking action.66. On balance I do the listening rather than the talking. 67. I tend to be tough on people who find it difficult to adopt a logical approach. 68. Most timesI believe the end justifies the means. 69. I don’t mind hurting people’s feelings so long as the jobgets done. 70. I find the formality of having specific objectives and plans stifling. 71. I’m usually one of the people who puts life into a party. 72. I do whatever is expedient to get the job done. 73. Iquickly get bored with methodical, detailed work. 74.I am keen on exploring the basic assumptions,principles and theories underpinning things and events.75. I’m always interested to find out what people think. 76. I like meetings to be run on methodical lines, sticking to laid down agenda, etc. 77. I steer clear of subjective or ambiguous topics. 78. I enjoy the drama and excitement of a crisis situation. 79. People often find me insensitive to their feelings. L EARNING S TYLES Q UESTIONNAIRE -S CORINGYou score one point for each item you ticked (). There are no points for items you crossed (x). Simply indicate on the lists below which items were ticked.02 04 06 10 17 23 24 32 34 38 40 43 45 48 7 13 15 16 25 28 29 31 33 36 39 41 46 52 1 3 8 12 14 18 20 22 26 30 42 47 51 57 5 9 11 19 21 27 35 37 44 49 50 5354 56最新课件最新课件 58 64 71 72 74 79 5560 62 66 67 76 61 63 68 75 77 78 59 65 69 70 73 80Totals: 10 11 7 12Activist Reflector Theorist PragmatistRD 6.5 Record log of activities based on the three month goalsThree-month objectives, action plan and implementation objectives Action Plan implementation Achievedor not personalEnhance English Written skill I will reach my IELTS writing score of 6 I wrote IELTS essay every Thursday afternoon at 6:00 PM. I write IELTS essay by IELTS Workbook that can help me increase my Englishwritten skill. Increase the number of schools report leads me sometimes not finished writing.85% achieved academicIELTS class I will reach my IELTS score of 6 when I finish my IELTS class.I was in a enrollment aIELTS class. The class is close to the school. I learn IELTS dates are weekly Friday and Sunday. My main learn about the IELTS course helped me a lot to improve my IELTS.But I sometimes have on other activities on Sunday that affect me to IELTS class. 85% achieved最新课件最新课件 IELTS speaking and writing. Pass the school all the exams and through the examination of each subject. I finished the homework every day. Before exam I review the notes. I along with classmate discussion report and exam. Sometimes I did not concentrate in class lead I did not do a good job. 95% vocationalI would find a part-time job. I"m looking for ajob in a fast food restaurant in free time. I found a。
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ContentsPersonal assessment of skills (2)Title of the project (2)Objectives of the project (2)Statement of issues of investigate (3)Reasons for the choice of issue (4)Justification for the choice of business (5)Primary and secondary sources of information (6)Primary information (6)Secondary information (6)Methods and Justification (7)Plan (8)Negotiated dates for the planning, development and evaluation of the project and timescales for conducting the investigation (7)Identification of the resources including time needed to carry out the investigation (8)Personal assessment of skillsI have a lot of advantage, such as honest and optimism. Due to good group consciousness, I can make contribute to cooperation and cohesion so that achieve organization’s goal as early as possible. When teammates speak, I am able to listen to their communication. If having mistake or different opinion, I will talk about with them instead of directly asking. I can work alone and work with others having various character. Apart from these, I have better executive power. Mission belonging to me, will usually be achieved before deadline.Before project, I realize my weakness. I have obsessive compulsive disorder, When I want to solve one thing, if it is unfinished, I will never do the next thing. so, sometimes, my project’s speed of progress is uncertain. Arranging mission improperly often lead to low efficient. In addition, because of carelessness sometimes, there is high mistake odds in my work. The GU 2 is a opportunity that can help me improve my weakness on above aspect, at same time, GU2 also is good for improving these abilities such as, communication and expression.Title of the projectThe title of my report is Hazeline in China-- investigation on the marketing strategy of Hazeline.Objectives of the projectWhen planing to enter into Chinese market, Hazeline has to face the potential threats and opportunities. As world-famous corporation, Unilever must issue a series of measures about how enter into a new market and how obtain expected results for Hazeline. Therefore, my objectives of the report are giving as follows:1)Survey the internal and external situation of Hazeline.2)Identify opportunities and threats in Chinese market.a)By PEST Analysis, to realize Chinese market environment.b)Analyze the Hazeline’s Product life cycle and Corporation life cycle.3)Analyse the strategies used by Hazeline in China.a) 4P analysisb) Standardize or adapt it’s marketing mix4)Assess the advantages and disadvantages used by company.Statement of issues of investigateFirst and foremost, Hazeline is Unilever’s subsidiary, and Unilever is world famous multinational corporation founded in Europe rather than China, however, now, we can see Unilever’s product in a number of supermarket, which means that Unilever must have the progress which enters into China and in the progress, Hazeline also is participant. There are lots of reason which make contribution to the progress, such as domestic factor and foreign factor. I will investigate the interior circumstances and external circumstances, such as:●Local market●local competition condition●Foreigner market such as China●Foreigner competition condition◆Furthermore, when Hazeline decides to enter into China, senior manager mustadapt strategy Chinese market. To achieve this, they should pay attention to the following factor●Competitors existing in Chinese market●Business environment in Chinese market, such as political, economic,social,technology●Unilever’s advantage and weakness in China●Unilever’s Product life cycle and Corporation life cycle.◆Next, I plan to find out these information about the methods used by Hazeline toenter into Chinese market and relevant news or report.●Investment strategy - by purchasing local well-know company tooverseas investment.●Brand strategy - multi-brand●Distribution strategy - multi-distribution●Price strategy - skim or penetrate strategy●Promotion strategy - advertisementFinally, I will analyse these strategies’ superiority and disadvantages.●What effects these strategies have brought●Whether these strategies have some latent defects●Whether these strategies can be upgraded.Reasons for the choice of issueWith China's economy develop rapidly, more and more corporation plan to invest in China.Hazeline is member of Unilever, in that, the plan that which country should be noticed often is made by Unilever, and Hazeline just obeys it. Unilever is multinational corporation, when it enter into China, its main aim is to earn more, however, there must be obvious reason that facilitate Unilever breeds the decision about oversea-investment. The reason is likely to is exterior or interior.Besides obeying supreme plan, in some detailed aspect, Hazeline also operates independently. Though China is both large and potential market, China is strange condition where customers’figure and aesthetics standard are not same as Western people, so Hazeline ought to make survey before entry for instance, customers’ need, political, economic and social condition. Hazeline’s development history is useful to understand their culture and common strategies. Adaption and standardization is vital problem for corporation when make oversea-investment. Strategy also is value to investigate. Wise business strategy, such as suitable product strategy, right distributionstrategy make contribute to obtain Chinese market easily.My study may involved these HND unit textbooks: International Marketing: The Mix, International Marketing: An introduction, Global Business Organizations, Business Culture and Strategy , Business Accounting and Business contract relationship.International Marketing: The Mix offer the definition of 4P, meanwhile the content also includes their advantages and disadvantages. What’s more, it also introduces some reasons which strategy should be chosen.Global Business Organizations explain how a company use business strategies.Business Accounting teach us how analyse a company’s business condition by the fluctuation of profit and loss statement, balance sheet and cash flow chart.Business Culture and Strategy provide PEST analysis and product life cycle for us to identify opportunities and threats in foreigner markets.Business contract relationship illustrates the way to solve and avoid serious labor conflict.International Marketing: An introduction is good for choosing entry mode.Justification for the choice of businessAs lots of Chinese customers know clearly, Hazeline is a well-know brand belonging to Unilever. During these years, Hazeline, existing shampoo industry competitively, upgrades itself by some strategies all the time. According its character, I think Hazeline conforms to GU2’s requirement, at same time, If I regarded Unilever as my topic, it would have less problem in the progress.Primary and secondary sources of informationSource information includes primary information and secondary information.Primary informationPrimary information mainly includes questionnaire survey and inquiry.About questionnaire survey, first of all, I ought to make a questionnaire containing valuable questions about their need and opinion. The next step is to interview passerby in street. Recently, mobile phone is increasingly more popular, so to protect environment, I also use net questionnaire, which reduces the use of paper. By this method, I will know what level of Hazeline’s product is in customers’ mind. When the number of passerby asked is adequate, I can obtain required message that is benefit to make business strategies.In inquiry aspect, I will survey the salesmen of Hazeline’s product on the spot. On the one hand, these people have high odds be Hazeline’s consumers. On the other hand, if they are constant and industrious, besides Unilever’s information, they also offer competitors’ condition. Apart from salesmen, managers also is good choice, however, it is hard for student to interview managers because of scarce social resources.Secondary informationThe prime way to acquire secondary information is internet, news and textbooks.About news, Hazeline must be reported when they adopt new strategies or happen to important event as Unilever’s subsidiary, so news is one of alternative way. But, news has deficiency, for example, European news always do not pass to Asia simultaneously. Internet solved the problem.About internet, it is much convenient to collect relevant message. By internet, I can get abundant message without time or geography limitation. Meanwhile, internet can offer some message that I can not get in local market.About textbooks, they provide us with theories and manner to analyze annual report. By textbooks, I understand which strategies Hazeline should choose and how to carry out it further.Methods and JustificationComprehensive questionnaire is the way that can collect an amply amount of valuable and required data from customers directly without human intervention. By these authentic data, I can understand customers’ state for Hazeline and others congeneric product.Surveying on the spot has similar advantage with questionnaire. Interior staff can offer me customer’s feedback, besides, sales department is able to provide the percentage that Hazeline account for total shampoo sales volume. According to the information, Hazeline’s life cycle can be inferred.Official website has Unilever as well as Hazeline’development progress, annual report which conduce to analyse business condition and strategies used recently.Plan1.Negotiated dates for the planning, development and evaluation ofthe project and timescales for conducting the investigationa) The planning stage begins will be finished by 9th Mar. 2016, during this period, the following investigation will be carried out.i. Survey the internal and external situation of Hazeline.ii. Collecting the company’s relevant informationiii. Submit the draft of planning by Mar.9th.b) This report covers four objectives which will be conducted as follows:i. Find out Hazeline’s relevant strategy. (Mar. 10th –Mar. 13th)ii. Analyse the strategies used by Hazeline in China. (Mar. 14th - Mar. 18th)iii. Assess the advantages and disadvantages used by company.(Mar. 19th –Mar. 21th)iv. Submit the first draft of the investigation report at the end of Mar. 25st.v. Submit the final investigation report at the end of Apr. 8thc) Evaluate the report and submit the first draft of the evaluation stage by the end of Apr. 17th2. Identification of the resources including time needed to carry out the investigationThe competition environment, the product information and a bit of feedback from customers exist in internet.Survey on spot is very important. This is able to help me to make up the loopholes inthe above information and realize some unexpected information.Because Hazelineis a subsidiary of Unilever, so I obtain some relevant data from the official website of Unilever where financial report is. As an auxiliary, borrowing books from library also is option. During this period, those information such as background, common strategies and recent business strategies also can be known. These work will be completed before 19th MarThe questionnaires survey should be finished before 1st Mar. I takes 3 days to Conceive and fabricate the questionnaires, 4 days to execute the survey and 2 days to analyse result and get conclusion.Activities log。