2019年河北中考英语(人教版)一轮复习周练-话题阅读(五)
2019年河北中考英语(人教版）一轮复习周练-话题阅读(五)话题：健康与急救、提供帮助与慈善、接受与辞谢邀请Ⅰ.完形填空。
Sleep is an important part of our whole life.People__1__ a lot of time sleeping in bed.If you don't have __2__ sleep，you will feel tired during the day.You should have a good sleeping__3__．Before going to bed，you should not get too excited.Don't watch exciting movies __4__ programs；don't drink or eat too much；don't go to bed too __5__．The best time to fall asleep is __6__ ten and eleven o'clock at night.You__7__ sleep as much as you need.Enough sleep will help you perform well at school.__8__ should you sleep every day？The most popular __9__ is about seven or eight hours.But some scientists think if you sleep six to seven hours a night，you will live longer than those who sleep eight hours.Are __10__ right？I don't know.I think you should sleep as much as you feel fresh the next morning.(C)1.A.take B．useC．spend D．cost(A)2.A.enough B．activeC．serious D．less(B)3.A.game B．habitC．advice D．record(B)4.A.and B．orC．but D．so(C)5.A.quickly B．fastC．late D．slowly(D)6.A.at B．onC．in D．between(C)7.A.may B．canC．should D．have to(A)8.A.How long B．How manyC．How far D．How often(A)9.A.answer B．happinessC．question D．time(D)10.A.you B．yourselfC．we D．theyⅡ.阅读理解。
AIt seems that most people want a good lifestyle(生活方式)．A good lifestyle can bring our life great changes.For example，we have quite different eating habits.And good eating habits are good for our health.Now I'll talk about how to keep healthy by getting into good habits.Here is some advice for you.•Remember to wash your hands before meals.•Have three meals a day.Don't go to school without breakfast.•Try different kinds of food because they help us in different ways.•Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables but less meat.But the meals without meat for a long time are not good.•Remember to drink lots of water every day.•Don't eat uncooked(未烹饪的) food.Maybe there are germs in it.•Get enough sleep every day.You'd better have a glass of milk before going to bed.•Don't eat too much sweet food.It's bad for your teeth.If you do so，you will be healthy.(B)11.The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.A．seven B．eightC．nine D．ten(D)12.What does the underlined word “germs” mean in Chinese?A．脂肪B．纤维C．蛋白质D．细菌(C)13.Which student has a good lifestyle?A．David never eats meat.B．Linda sleeps four hours every day.C．Tina never misses her breakfast.D．Jack eats ice-cream every day.(D)14.Which of the following is NOT true?A．It is necessary to wash hands before meals.B．Drinking lots of water every day is a good habit.C．Having a glass of milk can help us sleep well.D．We should eat more fruit，vegetables and meat.(C)15.What is the passage mainly about?A．Why we should get into good habits.B．How to keep healthy by doing sports.C．Some good habits to keep healthy.D．A popular lifestyle.BI work as a volunteer for a group helping the poor in Haiti.Recently I took my son Brian there for a week，hoping to educate him.Before leaving，I told Brian this trip would be tiring and hard.For the first two days，he said almost nothing.Then on the third day，as we were climbing a mountain，he turned to me and said，“Pretty hard.”After that，a five-year-old girl，wearing a too large dress and broken shoes，followed Brian ter he said regretfully，“I wish I could speak French well.” I was surprised that he said that because he always hated French classes.However，the moment that really took my breath away appeared in a village deep in the mountains.I was asking a poor woman villager some questions for an article.Through working hard，she learnt to read and write and became the leader of the village.Learning about her story，Brian was as touched by this woman's experiences as I was.His eyes were wet，and there was love and respect on his face.When leaving for home，Brian even wanted to stay there as a volunteer.I believe he learned a lot from the trip.Soon it will be his 18th birthday.He'll be a man.(B)16.Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?A．Because they wanted to take a trip there.B．Because the writer wanted to educate his son.C．Because his son wanted to help the poor there.D．Because they went there to visit a friend.(A)17.The writer felt surprised because ________.A．his son wished to speak French wellB．a little girl liked his sonC．his son said nothing about the hard tripD．his son wanted to talk with the little girl(B)18.Which of the following didn't the boy learn from the trip?A．To love and respect poor people.B．To be an excellent leader.C．To give help to people in need.D．To be a kind and hard-working man.(B)19.What might the writer's son think of the trip?A．Boring. B．Meaningful.C．Common. D．Dangerous.(C)20.What is the passage mainly about?A．An exciting trip.B．How to be a volunteer.C．A story of a volunteering trip.D．The importance of volunteer work.Ⅲ.任务型阅读。
2019年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解习题选(6)含答案
2019年中考英语阅读理解习题选（6）及答案【实战训练】A（2019中考教育类选练）Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem. "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (难知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦) ". But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的) . Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired (开除) because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:1. Do not order (定购) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1. According to News One Plus One, Chinese people __________.A. save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year.B. throw away lots of food every year.C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year.D. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year.2. In the third paragraph, we know that __________.A. we have too much food to feed people in the world.B. there were 925 million people in developing countries.C. because of hunger, six million children die every year.D. there are only a few people getting hungry every year.33. In the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude (得出结论) that __________A. all Chinese people are generous.B. Chinese people always waste food.C. U Hong got fired because she wasted food.D. everyone should get into the habit of saving food.4. What should we do to save food in our daily lives?A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.B. Eat more food that doesn't taste great.C. We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.5. What's the main topic of the passage?A. Don't waste food.B. Many people die of hungry.C. Don't be picky about food.D. Eat all the food you order.参考答案1B 2C 3D 4A 5A【实战训练】B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类Study Books【小题1】According to the ads, these three books are for ___________.A．men B．parents C．children D．women【小题2】The pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can_________.A．make the book beautifulB．make the children draw beautifullyC．make the book sell wellD．make the children understand the book easily【小题3】_______ can tell you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary.A. Learning How to LearnB. Study skills for LifeC Basic Study ManualD.How to Use a Dictionary for Children【小题4】If you buy the three books on June 18,2014, you will have to pay______for them. A．$98.49 B．$49.25 C．$80.99 D．$79.24【小题5】The purpose（目的）of the passage is to _______.A．sell the three books to childrenB．help children learn EnglishC．help children learn about natureD．use a dictionary to pronounce correctly【实战训练】CIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People参考答案KEY: ABABC【实战训练】D（2019中考教育类选练）A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the b ill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went ba ck into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valua ble lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥ l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. You r value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!1. Even though it was dirty, the money _______.A. still went up in valueB. was worth nothingC. didn’t go down in valueD. was still ours2. We are always valuable to the people _______.A. who pay usB. who call usC. who hate usD. who love us3. Your value doesn’t come from what you do but _______.A. who you knowB. who made youC. who you rememberD. who you are4. The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______”.A. the students put up their hands againB. the students put down their handsC. the students put their hands behind their backs againD. the students put their hands in front of them5. Why did the famous teacher use a ¥100 bill at his lesson?A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.参考答案1C 2D 3D 4A 5D【实战训练】E（2019中考保健与健康类选练）How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, some expert in the US say, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep. Teenager need nine to ten hours. And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say the quality(质量)of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older. This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age.Experts say the change starts in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, a person may have lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep.These people have trouble failing and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, these problems only get worse, and they can have a bad effect on their health.Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep.You’re always hungry or you’ve got unwanted weight. If you are in short of sleep, certain chemicals in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough. You have trouble making decisions. Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving.You have trouble remembering things. Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories.Your feeling changes unreason ably. People who don’t sleep well may feel unable to control their feelings.You are having trouble seeing. If there is a shortage of sleep, you may not be able to see thing as clearly as usual.How to improve your sleep? Here are a few things people can do to get better sleep.Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily. A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well.1.What can we learn from the passage?A. With the help of medicine, we can sleep better.B. People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s.C. Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults.D. Few people have sleep problems in their late years.2.The underlined word”effect” in the passage is close in meaning to.A. KnowledgeB. influenceC. excuseD. activity3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign that you are not sleeping well?A. You often get hungry.B. Your eyesight is failing.C. You have proper memoryD.You always feel tired.4.It is possible that the article is taken from .A. a middle-school textbookB. a scientific reportC. A magazine on healthD. an ad in the newspaper参考答案1C 2B 3D 4C。
河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练05Units1_2八上练习冀教版
课时训练（五）Units1—2（八上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Sally, there’s a pen on the floor. Is it yours?—Oh, yes. It’s . Thank you.A.mineB.yoursC.hersD.his2.[2019·原创]—Look at dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.—It that a typhoon is coming.A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.looks3.[2018·郴州改编]—May I be allowed to choose a summer course?—It’s up you. You’re old enough to make your own decision.A.fromB.atC.toD.for4.[2018·安徽]—I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will you then.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise5.[2018·宜昌]—It has been much easier for me to go to work shared bikes appeared. —But they also caused plenty of problems.A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.though6.[2018·保定竞秀区二模] Mr. Wang is . He explains problems over and over again when it is necessary.A.seriousB.patientC.cleverD.creative7.Earthquakes always happen , so it is difficult to know when they come.A.hopefullyB.suddenlyuallyD.luckily8.[2018·辽宁] Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him some hot water.A.drinkingB.to drinkC.drinkD.drank9.—How was your life in England?—Quite different from here. , people there drink tea with milk.A.In my opinionB.To my surpriseC.At the beginningD.By the way10.[2018·唐山古冶区一模]I have a bad cough, Tony. I’m afraid you me your cold.A.giveB.are givingC.will giveD.have givenⅡ.[2017·天津]完形填空You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know 11 you may need their help. If they do something to annoy（让……不高兴） you, it is 12 to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument（争论） about it.For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to 13 the music instead of 14 the police directly for help.Trees and fences（围栏）can also be a 15 of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting 16 in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fence that 17 sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be 18 with him, because he 19 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine 20 losing his privacy （私人空间）.My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn（草坪） in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased.11.A.after B.before C.while D.when12.A.more B.best C.most D.better13.A.turn down B.turn upC.turn offD.turn on14.A.going B.shouting C.calling D.getting15.A.corner B.causeC.resultD.message16.A.inside B.into C.outside D.onto17.A.stops B.opensC.showsD.steals18.A.lonely B.silly C.angry D.awful19.A.took B.carriedC.boughtD.gave20.A.within B.without C.along D.aboveⅢ.[2019·原创]阅读理解The 18-year-old deliveryman（快递员） Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines（头条） in March after sendinga text message in English to one of his customers, a student in Sichuan International Studies University （SISU）.“Hello, your phone was power off when I called yo u. Your meal has been put by me on the vending machine （自动售货机）. Please take it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a deliveryman, the student posted a screenshot（屏幕截图） of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.Mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.One year ago, after dropping out of school, Mao worked as a deliveryman for a restaurant near SISU. He also got a job at a nearby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.He w as inspired to continue his language education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught exam student,” Mao said. “I believe I can do that, too.”Early last month, Mao stopped delivering food and concentrated（专心） on preparations for the examination and college application（申请）.Finally, his efforts paid off. He received his admission（录取）letter from SISU on August 10. “Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a deliveryman, but a student,” Mao said.21.The underlined word “viral” i n Paragraph 2 can be replaced by .A.surprisingmonC.popularD.amazing22.Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English?A.To show off his English.B.To finish his work.C.To practice his English.D.To make his customer satisfied.23.How did Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive?A.By working near SISU.B.By delivering meals.C.By chatting in English-language groups online.D.By sending messages to his customers in English.24.Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most?A.His parents.B.His study buddy.C.His former English teacher.D.His friends.25.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A.Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning EnglishB.The ways to learn EnglishC.The importance of learning EnglishD.A popular deliverymanⅣ.[2019·原创]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
2019年河北中考英语(人教版)一轮复习课时练-第三课时
2019年河北中考英语(人教版）一轮复习课时练-第三课时七年级(下)Units 1～6Ⅰ.单项选择。
(D)1.—Do you play ________ guitar in your spare time?—No.I like sports，so I often play ________ soccer with my friends.A．a；a B．the；theC．/；the D．the；/(C)2.—Our math teacher Mr.Liu is good ________ teaching and he is good ________ us.—You're right.He is really a good teacher.A．at；for B．for；atC．at；with D．for；with(A)3.—What do you know about Tina's brother?—Well，he likes basketball and his ________ is to be a sports star.A．dream B．job C．habit D．subject(C)4.—Do you often go to school by bike ________ on foot?—On foot.My home is near the school.A．but B．and C．or D．so(D)5.—David，can you ________ this word in Chinese?—Yes.I can ________ a little Chinese.A．say；tell B．tell；sayC．speak；say D．say；speak(A)6.—Do we have to follow these rules?—Yes，they are very ________ for us.A．important B．smartC．terrible D．difficult(B)7.—You can't eat or sleep in the class.What ________ class rules do you have?—We can't be late for school.A．else B．other C．any D．some(C)8.—Do you see my notebook，Mary?—I ________ it home.I will ________ it to you tomorrow morning.A．take；take B．bring；bringC．take；bring D．bring；take(D)9.—Why not take a map with you，Laura?—I know that place well，so I won't ________.A．get up B．get outC．get dressed D．get lost(C)10.—Mom，do you see my dad?—He ________ on the phone in his room.A．will talk B．talksC．is talking D．talkedⅡ.完形填空。
2019版中考英语复习河北专版(人教版)阶段检测(一)-精选教育文档
阶段检测(一)(满分:100分时间:90分钟)一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.(2019河北邯郸一模)I like oranges best.What’s your favourite ?A.foodB.fruitC.drinkD.colour2.(2019河北石家庄模拟)Mike will come to my party. All of us all like .A.herB.meC.youD.him3.(2019浙江温州中考)I’ve ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive two hours.A.inB.afterC.overD.for4.(2019河北张家口宣化区模拟)I playing this piece of music many times. I can play it better now.A.have practisedB.practisedC.will practiseD.am practising5.(2019河北张家口宣化区模拟)I’ve never seen a film than Coco before. What a moving story!A.betterB.worseC.higherD.lower6.(2019河北石家庄模拟)There is only one day left. You finish your schoolwork by tomorrow.A.mustB.willC.canD.may7.(2019河北石家庄18县、市大联考)Our school basketball team lost the match, we still have confidence in them.A.butB.orC.andD.so8.(2019河北21县、市、区联考)The story is humorous. It by Mark Twain.A.wroteB.is writingC.is writtenD.was written9.—It is very nice of you to help me.A.I agreeB.Not yetC.My pleasureD.No way10.(2019河北石家庄桥西区一模)—Look at the stone house!Do you know? —In the 1880s. It is quite old.A.when it is builtB.when it was builtC.where it is builtD.where it was built二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)(2019河北中考)One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would 11for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not 12it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the 13. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A 14was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.“Now you must be tired and 15,” said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph 16it.“No, my dear,” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your 17.” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and 18took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so 19that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never 20this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.11.A.run B.cry C.plan D.call12.A.save B.hide C.have D.lose13.A.park B.garden C.forest D.field14.A.smile B.sign C.fear D.markzy B.noisy C.hungry D.sleepy16.A.waited for B.asked forC.cared forD.thanked for17.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.foot18.A.quietly B.proudly C.politely D.suddenly19.A.helpful B.harmful C.peaceful D.painful20.A.accept B.refuse C.forget D.remember三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)A(2019河北承德双桥区二模)When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw(下巴) almost dropped to the ground:a big “65” in bright red ink. I had never received such a terrible grade before.I was so ashamed that I lied to my dad. I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldn’t come until the end of the month.Dad smiled. His daughter would never lie about her grades, so he didn’t doubt the unusual delay of my report.A month later, dad suddenly asked me again about the report at the dinner table. He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer. Having no choice, I told him that I had just 65 in my math final. I had lied because I didn’t want to let him down.For a moment, he just looked at me. I would have preferred a telling off(责备) to that silence. Fina lly, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have let me down with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score. That is no big deal—no one can be perfect all the time. If you can’t be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with?It’s much easier to achieve a better grade than rebuild someone else’s trust on you.”Dad’s words touched my heart. I wouldn’t forgive myself for having hurt his feelings. I took out the report which was hidden by me for a week, handed it to him and apologized sincerely. I realize that my honesty is not only important to myselfpersonally, but to those around me that truly care about my happiness.In one of Shakespeare’s plays, a character says, “No legacy is so rich as honesty.”I came to understand these words in the play. And from then on, I’ve never told a lie to anyone in the world.21.The writer lied to her father because.A.She thought her father would believe her storyB.She didn’t want to let her father downC.Her father wouldn’t get her grade reportD.Her father got angry whenever she got a poor grade22.Why did her father stay silent after he knew that his daughter had lied?A.He didn’t understand what his daughter had said.B.He was angry that his daughter lied to him again.C.He was unhappy with his daughter’s bad grade.D.He was hurt that his daughter had lied to him.23.Which is true according to the passage?A.The father thinks that honesty is more important than the grade.B.The father was disappointed because his daughter always lied to him.C.The writer got 85 in the math exam.D.The father wanted his daughter to be rich as well as honest.B(2019河北唐山路南区二模)A bully is a person who enjoys hurting other people. A bully can hurt people with words or by hitting them. 85% of children in the UK have been bullied(欺侮) at least once.How can you tell if a person is a bully?He or she will...·try to find your weak point—perhaps you are shy, nervous or easily made worried.·make fun of(取笑) you in front of your friends.·borrow money then won’t pay you back.What can you do if a bully bothers(骚扰) you?·Tell the bully to leave you alone.·Do not be afraid to ask other people for help, even though the bully tells you not to.·Do not feel ashamed(羞愧) because you have been bullied. You have done nothing wrong!The bully should feel ashamed.·Do not believe the bad things a bully says about you.What should you do if you see a bully bothering someone?·Help people who are being bullied, even though you don’t know them.·Be a friend to people who are bullied.·Tell a teacher if you see bullying.·Tell bullies to stop. Sometimes bullies are afraid, too.Why do some people become bullies?Some bullies...·have never learnt to think about other people’s feelings.·don’t like themselves, so they are sad. They think they will be happy if they make another person sad.·have been bullied themselves by other bullies.Can bullies change?Yes!Bullies can change when they learn to think about other people’s feelings.Sometimes bullies must be punished(惩罚) before they understand. Sometimes, bullies just need friends.24.A bully often.A.makes people think about themselvesB.borrows money but doesn’t returnC.helps people when they are in troubleD.thinks about other people’s feelings25.If you see a bully bothering your friends, you should.A.leave them aloneB.help them stop the bullyC.make them ashamedD.tell them they are wrong26.Which of the following is true?A.Bullies say bad words to people.B.Bullies like themselves very much.C.Bullies make people around them happy.D.Bullies must always be punished.27.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Bullies can changeB.World without bullyingC.Bullying is everywhereD.Bullying around usC(2019河北邯郸二模)Even a small reduction in salt in the diet can be a big help to the heart. A new study used a computer model to predict how just three grams less a day would affect heart disease in the United States.Here is the result: 10% fewer heart attacks, 8% fewer strokes, 4% fewer deaths, 11% fewer cases of heart disease, and 240 billion dollars in health care savings.Researchers found it could prevent 100,000 heart attacks and 92,000 deaths every year.The study is in The New England Journal of Medicine. Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo at the University of California, San Francisco was the lead author. She says people would not even notice a difference in taste with three grams, or one half teaspoon, less salt per day. The team also included researchers at Stanford and Columbia University.Each gram of salt contains four hundred milligrams of sodium(钠), which is how foods may list their salt content.The government says the average American man eats ten grams of salt a day. The American Heart Association advises no more than three grams for healthy people. It says salt in the American diet has increased fifty percent since the 1970’s, while blood pressure has also risen. Less salt can lead to lower blood pressure.New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg is leading an effort called the National Salt Reduction Initiative. The idea is to put pressure on food companies and restaurants to use less salt. But some people don’t agree. They call it government interference. They say that food companies and restaurants are free and they know what to do. The government shouldn’t make any decisions instead of them.Mayor Bloomberg has already succeeded in other areas, like requiring fast food places in the city to list calorie information. Now a study by the Seattle Children’s Research Institute shows that the calorie information on the menu can influence what parents order for their children.28.Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo is.A.a journalist from The New England Journal of MedicineB.a teacher from the University of CaliforniaC.a leader of the American Heart AssociationD.an expert from the National Salt Reduction Initiative29.According to the passage,is NOT related to salt in diet.A.cancerB.a strokeC.blood pressureD.a heart attack30.The underlined word “interference” probably means in the passage.A.fightB.noiseC.supportD.force31.From the text we know.A.Bloomberg succeeded in making the food companies and restaurants use less saltB.we may notice nothing in taste if three grams less salt is used in our food every dayC.blood pressure increased 50% while people took more salt since the 1970’sD.that 240 billion dollars is wasted in the US every year because people eat less salt32.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Dishes with less salt are more delicious.B.Salt is the cause of heart disease.C.Taking less salt is good for the heart.D.Michael Bloomberg and salt reduction.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(2019河北中考)Artificial intelligence (AI)(人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling (装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the drivers’ jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmes for AI systems (系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced (取代) by AI. These include jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.33~34题完成句子;35题简略回答问题;36题找出并写下第二段的主题句;37题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
2019年河北中考英语(人教版)一轮复习课时练-第十一课时
2019年河北中考英语(人教版）一轮复习课时练-第十一课时八年级(下)Units 3～4Ⅰ.单项选择。
(C)1.—My brother often takes my school things without asking.I'm angry with him.—It's not a big ________.You can tell him to ask you first next time.A．decision B．relationC．deal D．situation(D)2.—Why did your brother look at you ________ surprise?—Because I didn't help him take out the rubbish.A．at B．onC．with D．in(A)3.—Do you know why Alice looks so tired?—Oh，she'll take a math test.But I don't think she should push ________ so hard.A．herself B．himselfC．yourself D．myself(B)4.—What do you plan to do this Saturday?—It depends on the weather.If it's a ________ day，I'm going to fly kites with my classmates.A．crazy B．clearC．busy D．rainy(A)5.—Look! It's raining heavily.________ take a raincoat with you?—Well，I'll take one right now.A．Why not B．Why don'tC．Would you mind D．Would you like(A)6.—Could I ________ your English dictionary?—Sure，but you can't ________ it to others.A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．keep；borrow(C)7.When we got lost，we met a kind man and he offered ________ us to find our hotel.A．help B．helpingC．to help D．helped(B)8.—Would you like to help me ________ the math problem，Kate？It's too difficult for me.—OK.Let me try.A．give out B．work outC．run out D．try out(B)9.—I have no idea about this weekend.—You could do some volunteer work ________ you can kill the boring time.A．in order to B．so thatC．as long as D．even though(D)10.—Victor doesn't like doing the dishes.—________.A．So does Ted B．So Ted doesC．Neither Ted does D．Neither does TedⅡ.完形填空。
河北2019届中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练07Units5_6(八上)练习
课时训练（七）Units5—6（八上）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·盘锦] He is afraid of high places, so he travels by air.A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.often2.[2018·呼和浩特]—It’s Mr Zhang’s new movie.But I think it’s more meaningful than his others.—I agree with you.His latest movie has come to his highest .A.spiritsB.standardC.treasureD.development3.[2019·原创]—I don’t think Tiktok（抖音） children, because there are some bad videos in it.A.is good withB.is good atC.is good forD.is bad for4.[2018·孝感] Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A.to swimB.swimmingC.swimD.swam5.[2019·原创]—How do you like the science fiction adventure film Mission: ImpossibleⅥ《碟中谍Ⅵ》? —Wonderful! I have never seen a one before.A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better6.[2018·襄阳]High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has high-speed rail network（铁路网） among all the countries in the world.A.longB.longerC.the longerD.the longest7.We should do some things to the environment from going worse.A.stopB.wasteC.discoverD.help8.[2019·原创]—Why do you look so tired today?—Because I late last night to watch the 2018 World Cup.A.picked upB.stayed upC.set upD.took up9. rich we are, we should respect others.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Wherever10.[2018·宜昌]—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express（快递）. What’s in it?—I’m not su re. It be a present from your brother.A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.willⅡ.[2018·重庆]完形填空Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 11 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 12 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.13 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns（刺） hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 14 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged（乞求） to show her dance.“All right. You dance,” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily 15 out as fast as her legs could carry her.It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 16 her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 17 the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, “I tell this 18 every student.”“You’ve ruined（毁掉）my life!” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remember your present of 19 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 20 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”11.A.singing B.readingC.dancingD.dressing12.A.He B.She C.They D.We13.A.When B.Since C.Before D.Unless14.A.weak B.bored C.excited D.tired15.A.worked B.ran C.found D.looked16.A.got on B.went onC.picked upD.gave up17.A.why B.how C.who D.what18.A.on B.at C.in D.to19.A.books B.dances C.flowers D.dresses20.A.happily B.easily C.luckily D.safelyⅢ.[2019·原创]阅读理解At 9 a.m. on Sept. 21, 2017, a high-speed train left Beijing for Shanghai. Seconds later, when the screen showed the speed of 350 km/h, excited passengers held up their cameras and cell phones and took photos of it. China’s new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing, is now one of the fastest trains in the world.By the end of 2017, there were 2,700 high-speed trains running across China, which made up 60 percent of the world’s total high-speed trains. China has built more than 10 high-speed railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America, and is quickly becoming known as the leader of high-speed train technology.Besides high-speed rail, China has improved people’s lives in many other ways over the last ten years. Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made it much more popular both in China and abroad. Leading Chinese bike-sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, if you’re riding your shared bike and stop to buy a bottle of water, don’t worry if you’ve forgotten your wallet. You could easily pay with your smartphone by scanning the seller’s QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a lifestyle choice for Chinese people—even a street store selling fruit has a QR code.So what’s next for China? It seems that we still have many more great ideas to look forward to.21.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.High-speed railways.B.Bike sharing.C.Cashless payment.D.Online shopping.22.We can learn from the passage that .A.The Fuxing is the fastest train in the worldB.China is taking the lead in high-speed train technologyC.China has built 60% of the world’s total railwaysD.Europe has helped China build 10 high-speed railways23.How many high-speed trains were there in the world by the end of 2017?A.About 4,500.B.About 2,700C.About 1,600.D.About 3,500.24.What’s the writer’s attitude towards China’s future development?A.Uncertain.B.Positive.C.Worried.D.Critical（批判的）.Ⅳ.[2019·原创]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成25~29题。
2019中考英语一轮练(6)(完形填空 任务型阅读) 外研版
2019中考英语一轮练（6）（完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
A话题体裁词数难度建议用时慈善活动记述文310 ★★★7分钟Greg Woodburn, a university student, spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes. Some of them once belonged to him; some belonged to his friends. But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and 20 other countries, thanks to Greg’s Share Our Soles(鞋底) (S. O. S) charity.Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California. He had to stop running for months because his knee was injure d. “I started thinking about all the things I got from running, the health, the friendships and the confidence, ” he says. “And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes. ”Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town. His aim was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006. When the number climbed to more than 500 pairs, Greg knew that he could collect sports shoes all the year round. Now he has set up collection boxes in his town. So far, S. O. S has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs of shoes. And Greg has cleaned almost all of them. “People think of it as dirty work, ” he says, “but I like doing it, because I feel happy when I’m doing it. It’s not work I want to pass on to someone else. ”In just three years, Greg has started three branches(分部) of S. O. S and there are more and more sports shoes.For many poor children receiving the shoes means opportunity. Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days(隔日) because they both shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for theother. Thanks to S. O. S, each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school every day. When they graduate, they say they will help others, just as Greg helped them.1. Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to?______________________________________________________________ 2. From running Greg got health, friendships and confidence, and what did he realize?______________________________________________________________ 3. How many pairs of shoes has S. O. S collected and donated so far?______________________________________________________________ 4. Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes?______________________________________________________________ 5. What did the two boys in southern California learn from Greg?______________________________________________________________参照答案：1. He will donate them to poor children in the USA and 20 other countries. /Poor children in the USA and 20 other countries.2. He realized there’re children who don’t even have shoes. /There’re children who don’t even have shoes.3. S. O. S has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs of shoes so far. /More than 3, 000 pairs of shoes.4. Because he feels happy when he’s doing it.5. They would help others, just as Greg helped them. /They learned to help people in need.B阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练11Units5_6八下练习冀教版
课时训练（十一）Units5—6（八下）（限时:30分钟）Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·临沂] We couldn’t buy anything because of the shops were open.A.allB.bothC.nothingD.none2.[2018·温州] —What was the of the football match last night?—AC Milan won the game.A.valueB.resultC.choiceD.decision3.I have finished my homework. I finished it an hour ago.A.yetB.alreadyC.everD.never4.[2018·自贡改编] My sister can speak languages. She can speak English, Spanish and Japanese.A.severalB.fewC.allD.both5.[2019·原创] —What do you know about the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, Kose? —It’s the world’s longest sea bridge, and it Chinese people about eight years to build it.A.costB.paidC.tookD.spent6.[2019·原创] The 2020 World Cup will in Qatar（卡塔尔）.A.take offB.take placeC.take upD.take after7.[2018·唐山丰南区二模] —Work gets done when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.—That’s right. Many hands make light work.A.easilyB.very easyC.more easilyD.easier8.[2018·天津] Tony was drawing a picture I was doing my homework.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.until9.[2018·深圳改编] —Jack to help at the underground station onSaturdays.—Cool! Let’s join him next Saturday.A.offersB.refusesC.forgetsD.provides10.[2018·保定一模] They want to go on a trip by train, but still can’t decide .A.how they’re goingB.where they’re goingC.why they’re goingD.when they’re planningⅡ.[2018·广州]完形填空A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his 11 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “Go to the river miles away and 12 it with water. I will tell you about it 13 no water is spilt（洒） when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 14 this task.The boy 15 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?” The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 16 attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, “Bring me 17 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”When he returned, the boy was able to 18 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 19 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.“Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 20 of happiness.”11.A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience12.A.wash B.fill pare D.connect13.A.if B.until C.unless D.while14.A.put out B.pick out C.point out D.carry out15.A.set off B.paid off C.got off D.kept off16.A.public B.weak C.quick D.full17.A.any B.ever C.another D.the other18.A.change B.imagine C.examine D.describezily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly20.A.result B.cause C.secret D.decisionⅢ.[2018·滨州]阅读理解Four years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games. At this year’s Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu not only returned, but also made history.On Feb 22th, 2018, Wu won the gold medal in the men’s short-track 500-meter race. He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds. He also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic short-track gold medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters.“I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start,” he told the reporter after the match.But China’s short-track teams didn’t do well in general at the Games. Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 meters, 3,000-meter relay and men’s 1,500 meters all failed to take home the gold. Wu was China’s biggest hope, which put a lot of pressure on him. But he proved himself with his great performance.Wu is now known as a highly talented skater. But things were not always that way. When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost “nothing”compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time. Their words made him quite upset. But Wu didn’t want to give up and worked as hard as he could. He practiced skating all year round. He even didn’t return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he told the reporter after his match at the Olympics.21.At the Pyeong Chang Olympics, Wu Dajing won the gold medal in the men’s short-track race.A.500-meterB.1,000-meterC.1,500-meterD.3,000-meter relay22.What does the underlined word “flawless” mean?A.Ordinary.mon.C.Perfect.D.Difficult.23.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.Wu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games four years ago.B.Wu set the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made history.C.Wu’s coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the national team.D.Chinese skaters in the women’s 500 meters, 3,000-meter relay took home the gold.24.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A.The national team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.B.Wu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.C.Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more hard-working on skating than Wu Dajing.D.Because of Wu’s hard work, confidence and strong will, he finally succeeded.25.Which one might be the best title of this passage?A.From Zero to Skating HeroB.Short-track 500-meter RaceC.Pyeong Chang Winter OlympicsD.Rising of China’s Bright Skiing StarⅣ.[2018·石家庄新华区二模]任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
2019中考英语一轮复习 配对阅读专项练习 人教新目标版
On this website, you can find many free computer learning materials. There are many levels from low beginners to high beginners, from simple computer using articles to computer operating videos. You certainly can find what you need.
( ) 67. Mariacomes fromAustralia. Now she is studying inGuangzhouUniversity. She is very happy inChina. But now what worries her most is that she is getting fatter and fatter because of the delicious Chinese food. So she’d like to find a way to keep fit.
( ) 69. Lisa is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all his subjects accept Computer Science. Now she has made up his mind to improve her computer lesson because it is necessary for many jobs.
2019中考英语配对阅读专项练习
将五个人的情况介绍和他们将要参加的活动相匹配。
2019年河北中考英语(人教版)一轮复习课时练-第七课时
2019年河北中考英语(人教版）一轮复习课时练-第七课时八年级(上)Units 5～6Ⅰ.单项选择。
(C)1.Here are three ________ from China Daily.Please read ________ carefully.A．piece of news；it B．pieces of news；itC．pieces of news；them D．piece of news；them(B)2.—I want to exercise more and eat less junk food this year.—It is easy to make a(n) ________，but it's difficult to keep it.A．example B．promiseC．mistake D．hobby(B)3.—How many ________ languages can you speak，Gina?—Two，French and Chinese.A．weekly B．foreignC．personal D．meaningless(D)4.—How is Mary in Beijing，China?—Not st week she ________ some e-mails to me and she said she was fine.A．improved B．discussedC．planned D．sent(B)5.Beijing is ________ for the Great Wall.Every year there are many visitors coming here.A．rich B．famousC．thirsty D．enough(C)6.—I feel bored with working all day.—Why not ________ some sports to relax yourself?A．make up B．stay upC．take up D．grow up(C)7.Here is a new book for you，son.I'm sure you ________ it interesting.A．found B．are findingC．will find D．have founded(D)8.—What ________ you ________ this afternoon?—I plan to climb the mountain with my friends.A．do；do B．have；doneC．did；do D．are；going to do(C)9.—Do you think this volleyball team will win the game?—Yes！They have the best players，so I expect them ________.A．win B．winningC．to win D．to winning(B)10.—Would you mind my opening the window?—________.I've got a cold.A．Never mind B．You'd better notC．All right D．With pleasureⅡ.完形填空。