2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(7)(含答案解析)
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训(7)1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners' eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration(迁徙).Every year 1 (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 2 0ne sixth of the world's population travel home to celebrate 3 their families. That is around a billion people 4 (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival. Last year, 5.6 million rail tickets 5 (sell) in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make 6 home. The Chinese New Year 7 (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modem China, 8 (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modem and 9 (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China havethe 10 (fast) growing modem cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse。
2、The Amber Room got this name because it was made of several tons ofamber. ①__________(it) design was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure ②__________(decorate) with gold and jewels. Prussia’s best artists spent about ten years ③__________(make) it.The room was first designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next king, Frederick William I , to ④__________the amber room belonged, gave it to Pe ter the Great in 1716. ⑤__________return, Peter the Great sent him a troop of his best soldiers.Later, Catherine II had the amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. And more ⑥__________(detail) were added to the room. The room ⑦__________(complete) the way she wanted in 1770.During World War II, some of the Nazis ⑧__________(secret) stole the room itself. On the way to Konisberg, the room was missing. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains ⑨__________my stery.Recently, a new Amber Room has been built by the Russians and ⑩__________(Germany) to celebrate the 300th birthday of St Petersburg.3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Daily website is inviting foreigner readers to share yourChinaStory!It has been ①__________seems like six long years since I have been back here in the North Capital of the Middle Kingdom. Beijing,China! I am very excited about my life adventure! The Olympic Games definitely has given Beijing a face lift and the city looks②__________(total) different.I came back right on the coming of the ③__________(China) Lunar New Year. The streets were lined with red lanterns and trees ④__________(decorate) with colorful lights from root to tip. The Christmas holiday has defini tely become both ⑤__________economic activity and a welcome mat to many foreigners. ⑥__________(shine)Chinese characters, large and colored, boldly mark the roof tops of high rises and glass sky scrapers. Beijing in the winter is known to be one of the ⑦__________(cold)places and amazingly I have gotten adjusted ⑧__________the cold very quickly that most times I never notice it.China is definitely pushing forward to make ⑨__________(it) mark on the world and to obtain the highest position it can achieve. With business on an all-time height in the newest Economic Power, there are many new ⑩__________(opportunity) for people from all over the world.4、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In less than fifty years, English ①__________(develop) into the language most ②__________(wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak ③__________.Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of ④__________(globe) culture, such as popular music andthe Internet. You can listen to English songs ⑤__________the radio ⑥__________use English to communicate ⑦__________people around the world through the Internet. With so many people ⑧__________(communicate) in English every day, it will become more and ⑨__________important to have ⑩__________good knowledge of English.5、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【高考推荐】2020-2021高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit1Livingwell(含解析)7
Unit 1 Living well李仕才选修7Unit 1Living well【短文语法填空】It is easy to overlook 1. role that your body plays in2.(influence) your mood.When you are ill,you may find3. blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However,it could just be that you have been sitting behind your desk too long.One way 4.(improve) your mood is exercise.Psychologically,it provides you 5. a break from the stresses in your life.Also,in the process,you may aim for clear goals,like a new 6.(person) running record or a better body shape.The achievement of a particular goal 7.(make) you feel good and contributes to your 8.(confident).That is why exercise has been shown to build up yourself-respect.You do not have to train yourself hard to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.What 9.(real) matters is frequency,not intensity of your exercise.You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or 10.(simple) gardening on weekends.答案1.the2.influencing3.yourself4.to improve5.with6.personal7.makes8.confidence9.really 10.simply(对应学生用书P159)adapt vt.使适应;改编(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ adapt to...适应……adapt/adjust oneself to...使自己适应或者习惯于……(2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ adapt...from...根据……改写改编adapt...for...改编/改作……之用be adapted for 为……而改写、改编(3)adaptable adj .能适应的;可修改的(4)adaptation n .适应;改编;改写本 ①(教材原句)Unfortunately ,the doctors don’t k now how to make me better ,but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability .不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。
高考英语一轮专题复习---语法填空:汤显祖遇上莎士比亚(含答案与解析)
高考英语一轮专题复习---语法填空:汤显祖遇上莎士比亚(含答案与解析) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The opening ceremony of the Tang Xianzu Theater Festival and International Theater Exchange Month — a series of programs to honor Tang Xianzu and ___1____ (strength) international cultural exchanges — __2____ (hold) in the renowned (著名的) Chinese playwright’s birthplace of Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province, on Sept. 28. Fifteen performing arts groups from China, the U.K., the U.S., Spain, France, and South Korea performed at the opening ceremony, __3___ (stage) masterpieces such as Tang Xianzu’s “The Peony Pavilion,” Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet” and Spanish opera “Carmen.” Tang lived and worked in Jiangxi Province during ___4___ Ming Dynasty at around the same time that William Shakespeare, the great wordsmith and playwright, was active half a world away in England during the Tudor era. They were 5___ (contemporary) whose works remain popular and are still performed today. Tang’s stories, which have ___6__(consistent) entertained his fellow countrymen over the centuries, nowadays delight audiences from around the world visiting his hometown, __7___ the international theater exchange programs are currently hosted. By organizing the festival, Fuzhou aims ___8____ (promote) excellent traditional culture, tell Chinese stories in a more __9___ (engage) manner and carry out Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges and cooperation to draw domestic and global attention ___10_____ Tang Xianzu, Fuzhou, Jiangxi, thus increasing Chinese culture’s presence and influence.
【精编文档】2020届高考英语一轮复习高考题型雏练七及答案.doc
高考题型雏练(七)1、 Here's a selection of festivals of the United States in summer.The San Francisco Silent Film FestivalFilms at this odd cinematic event have a variety of musical accompaniments, including piano and violin. It includes some classic silent movies. If you want to see them all, you can buy a festival pass.May 29 to June 1 ; The Union Street FestivalThis popular street fair stretches out over six blocks of the city, in the most fashionable shopping area of Union Street. This year, there are many ihemes—fashion, beer, wine, biscuits tasting, technology, craft, and health and fitness.June 7 to 10; The North Beach FestivalSituated in North Beach, known for its associations with the "Beat Generation", this is San Francisco's oldest street party, with live entertainment, delicious food and arts and crafts. Festival-goers are guaranteed plenty of good Italian food. There is also the “ Blessing of the Animals”,a tradition in San Francisco which takes place at The National Shrine of Saint Francis of Assisi (610 Vallejo Street) at 2 pm on both days of the festival.June 15 to 16;The Stern Grove FestivalThis is the oldest free summer art festival of its kind in the United Stales, lt includes a wide variety of acts, from the local symphony orchestra to well-known artists such as Smokey Robinson.Sundays from June 22 to Aug. 24; 1.Which of the following festivals contains the most themes?A.The Union Street Festival.B.The San Francisco Silent Film Feslival.C.The North Beach Festival.D.The Stem Grove Festival2.How is the North Beach Festival different from the other festivals?A.Festival-goers can enjoy food.B.It lasts the shortest time.C.lts food has the longest history.D.Some foreign culture is presented in it.3.When can you enjoy the oldest art festival in the United States?A.Saturdays in July.B.Saturdays in May.C.Sundays in May.D.Sundays in July.2、Two years ago, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mother. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I sawher taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lotof time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-knownin the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thoughtof her as their own mother. Then it hit me — why wouldn’t she want totell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I foundout the truth?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (拥抱). I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about thechildren. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Othersslept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street childrenby giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by howselfless she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I took pridein having such a kind and great mother.I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added onemore bag for her other children.1. After the first week, the writer noticed that _____.A. the food was put into a big boxB. the food was eaten up quicklyC. his mum followed the childrenD. his mum stopped buying food2. The street children considered the writer’s mum as their _____.A. old grandmaB. dear teacherC. new neighbourD. own mother3. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?A. He was proud of her.B. He was confident in her.C. He was angry with her.D. He was worried about her.4. Why did the writer add one more bag of food ?A. To make friends with the children.B. To get a hug from his mother.C. To help the poor street children.D. To become well-known in the area.3、 As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic!You will deal successfully with them!You are a young adult now!With more responsibility,you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine!Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to beindependent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world.It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifeˈs journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!1.The best title for this passage would be ________.A.The Choices in LifeB.The Key to SuccessC.Say Goodbye to the PastD.Becoming a Young Adult2.Who do the underlined words “some people” (Paragraph 4)probably mean?A.your parentsB.your classmatesC.true friendsD.your relatives3.As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are___.A.a period of complete freedomB.too hard for young people to get throughC.an important time for the young to make the right choicesD.a very important period for young students to leave their parents4.Who is the passage mainly intended for?A.Teenagers.B.Teachers.C.Young parentsD.Adults.4、We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons. Most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移)is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns toits birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimesthey move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed whenthey fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobsters(龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobstersget into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another,but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.1. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to__________ .A. find food more easilyB. enjoy warmer weatherC. give birthD. find beautiful places2. The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in __________.A. salt waterB. riversC. fresh waterD. its birthplace3. The mice in northern Europe move when __________.A. they give birthB. the weather is badC. they haven’t enough foodD. the place gets too crowded4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Animals move in order to find food more easily.B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration.C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we don’t.5、根据短文内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020高考英语语法填空考点专练(含答案)
高考英语语法填空考点练习题一.介词填空1.We didn’t begin to watch TV_______________9:00.2.He has been sick_______________yesterday.3.He will be back_______________ five hours.4.They cut the wood _______________a knife.5.The old men were walking_______________ the river.6._______________short, he is one of the most promising students I’ve ever known.7.They paid an extra five percent in addition_______________ the price.8.She learned Japanese_______________ her stay in Shanghai.9.You can use that glass_______________ a vase.10._______________his arrival at the airport, the film star was recognized and soon surrounded by a group of fans.二.名词的数1.Those ____________________(passer-by) witnessed the traffic accident.2.Sugar is bad for your____________________(tooth).3.He tore all the ____________________(photo) into pieces.4.The store were overrun with rats and____________________(mouse).5.In the garden, the____________________ (leaf) of the apple trees had already fallen.6.Yang Liwei is one of the country’s national ____________________(hero).7.He could also learn to use the vacuum cleaner, the washing machine and other household ____________________(appliance).8.They are twins, but they have different religious____________________(belief).9.Globalization is one of the____________________(phenomenon) of 21st century.10.The team lost all the____________________(match) this season although theyplayed hard.三.动词搭配1.You are expected ____________________(finish) the work in time.2.The old man was advised____________________(take) a rest.3.The students enjoy____________________(listen) to pop music.4.My friend suggested____________________(go) abroad with me last week.5.His secretary was instructed____________________(cancel) all his engagement.6.He insisted on____________________(do) the same experiment.7.The worker happened_______________(work) with my uncle in the same factory.8.She doesn’t allow____________________(smoke) in the room.9.How they will solve the problem remains____________________(see).10.You are all forbidden____________________ (leave).四.被动语态1.Helen’s room____________________(clean) by her mother every day.2.The first Olympic Games____________________(hold) by the ancient Greeks.3.Snow White____________________(tell) by the teacher now.4.Ten bridges____________________(build) by them by 2007.5.The experiment____________________(do) here at this time next Monday.6.A gift, together with many flowers____________________(send) to me by my students last week.7.His car____________________(repair)tomorrow morning.8.This means of transport____________________(try) for many times.9.Each of the students____________________(ask) to speak for 3 minutes at the meeting yesterday.10.A ll that can be done____________________(do).五.固定短语中的冠词1.Jack fell in love with Kate _______________moment he saw her.2.It is honorable to earn _______________living with your hands.3.The teacher had _______________talk with the student in the office.4.In_______________ world, I love my school. I find my school life more and more meaningful and colorful.5.The festival will be for our city and for the country as_______________ whole.6.I have come to _______________conclusion that he is not the right person for the job.7.On one hand, I have to work; on _______________other hand, I have a great many visitors.8.There is_______________ knife and fork on the table.9.We have been to the Great Wall many_______________ time.10.By_______________ way, I want to know where you live.六.形容词的比较等级1.Who is the____________________(tall) of the three boys?2.Diamond is even____________________(hard) than steel.3.He is the____________________(good) of the two.4.The____________________(soon) ,the better.5.He may be late. ____________________(bad) still, he may not come at all.6.The film is no___________________(good)than the one I saw last time with Mike.7.For most of the students, English is____________________(easy) than Maths.8.Our room is twice____________________(large) than theirs.9.Which is ____________________(popular), the radio or TV.10.Jane danced____________________ (elegantly) of all the students in the class.七.动词时态1.It is said that there____________________(be) a basketball match next week.2.This matter____________________(talk) about at the meeting yesterday.3.This book ____________________(translate) into many languages since it was published.4.It ____________________(be) 30 years since we met last time.5.Either you or I ____________________(be) going to work here.6.The great writer and professor____________________(be) very strict with his students.7.You’d better not call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening, forhe____________________(have) an important meeting then.8.Whether he can attend the meeting____________________(be) still unknown.9.They ____________________(work) in the garden all afternoon.10.The man____________________(live) in the old castle for over 30 years.八.动名词与不定式1.To see is ____________________(believe).2.It’s important for us____________________(express) our opinions.3.She prefers____________________(travel) rather than attend the wedding.4.When I heard his voice, I couldn’t help____________________(think) of my father.5.He always has a lot of meeting____________________ (attend).6.I hurried to get there only____________________(find) him out.7.Switch it on by____________________(press)this button.8.What she means is that there is no point in____________________(write) this letter.9.I am looking forward to____________________(hear) from you.10.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hourwithout____________________ (refer) to his notes.九.词性转换1.____________________(luck), we won the first prize.2.If you think you can cheat others, you are____________________(mistake).3.Because of his____________________ (absent), the meeting was put off.4.I can____________________ (true) say I’ve never enjoyed myself so much.5.There have been a lot of____________________(argue) about who was responsible for the accident.6.It is____________________ (simple) wonderful to see you here.7.In____________________ (strike) contrast to their brothers, the girls were both intelligent.8.The exercises are designed to____________________(strength) your stomach muscles.9.She left the room suddenly without____________________(explain).10.Please keep reading because reading can____________________(large) your vocabulary.十.从句的连接词1.Do you know Peter____________________ father happens to be working in your company?2.Anyone ____________________laughs last laughs best.3.My house, ____________________I bought two years ago, has got a lovely garden.4.This is the house____________________ I was born.5.The reason____________________ I’m calling you is to invite you to a party.6.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rules: Always give the monkey exactly____________________ he wants.7.Who was it ____________________broke the vase?8.This is the very room____________________ I slept in that evening.9.____________________it has been raining heavily the those days will of course do harm to our crops.10.The teacher told us the fact____________________ we would have an important meeting the next day.高考英语语法填空考点练习题答案一、介词填空1 . until / till2 . since3 . in4 . with5 . along6 . In7 .to 8. during 9. as 10. On二、名词的数1.passers-by2.teeth3.photos4.mice5.leaves6.heroes7.appliances8.beliefs9.phenomena 10.matches三、动词的搭配1. to finish2. to take3. listening4. going5. to cancel6. doing7. to work8. smoking9. to be seen 10. to leave四、被动语态1. is cleaned2. were held3. is being told4. had been built5. will be being done6. was sent7. will be repaired8. has been tried9. was asked10. has been done五、固定短语中的冠词1.the2.a3.a4.a5.a6.the7.the8.a9.a 10.the六、形容词的比较等级1. tallest2. harder3. better4. sooner5. Worse6.better7.easier rger 9.more popular 10.the most elegantly七、动词时态1.will be2.was talked3.has been translated4.is5.am6. is7. will be having8. is9. have been working 10.has lived八、动名词与不定式1.to believe2.to express3.to travel4.thinking5.to attend6. to find7. pressing8. writing9. hearing 10. referring九、词性转换1.Luckily2.mistaken3.absence4.truly5.arguments6. simply7. striking8. strengthen9. explanation 10.enlarge十、从句的连接词1.whose2.who3.which4.where5.why6.what7.that8.that9.That 10.that。
四川省各地2020届高三一轮复习9月英语试卷精选汇编:语法填空 含答案
语法填空四川省成都市2020届高中毕业班摸底测试第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class 61 March 1st on movable type. This is 62 ancient Chinese printing system.The West Lake Primary School in Zhejiang Province has introduced the course in the new term. An expert in Chinese characters culture has been invited to the campus, 63 major responsibility is to teach students how 64 (use) the ancient printing technology. Students attend lectures on the history of movable type along with 65 (interest) classes on typesetting and printing. They then print their own document, 66 (apply) the knowledge they’ve learned. One student printed her 67 (new) written essay “Whethe r the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents?”68 (know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing69 (invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty, and it is the wor ld’s first system of movable type printing.The school said the course is aimed at improving the students’ awareness of Chinese characters and their 70 (appreciate) of Chinese culture.第二节(满分15分)61. on 62. an 63. whose 64. to use 65. interesting66. applying 67. newly 68. Known 69. was invented 70.appreciation平分标准:61—70小题,每小题1.5分。
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法专项练习(全)
2020届高考英语一轮复习:语法专项突破(全)名词单句语法填空1、Many customers made ______________(complain) about the bad service the hotel offered.2、_______________(congratulate)! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis responded.3、The__________(poach) who killed the elephant with the longest tusks in the world were finally arrested bythe police.4、The painting failed to reach its expected price, and was bought by one of the __________(deal) for 100,000 yuan.5、Her __________ (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.6、The system has been designed to give students quick andeasy __________(accessible) to the digital resources of the library.7、All people consider she is one of the mostexcellent __________(champion) in history.8、Believe it or not, I don't have very wonderful __________(memorize) of my schooldays.9、Their only _____________(entertain) was listening to the radio or watching the local high school sporting events.10、The evidence was there in the file but no one madethe__________(connect).11、The fact that he couldn't speak a foreign language then put him ata distinct __________(advantage).12、Kenya's long distance runners have taken the__________(athlete) world by storm in the past ten years.13、When I was a child, my parents gave me total __________(free) to do whatever I liked.14、Out of__________(curious), the two girls went against their father’s order and turned on the computer.15、There are some __________(differ) between British English and American English in spelling, pronunciation and grammar.单句改错1、Much to my astonish, she remembered my name.____________________________________________________________________ _2、Expose of the body to strong sunlight can be harmful.____________________________________________________________________ _3、You heat this pot of water, and the steam will come into exist.____________________________________________________________________ _4、I finally learned how to swim this summer under my mother’s guide. ____________________________________________________________________ _5、What’s more,they impressed us deeply with their unusual confidences and performances.____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _6、Recently,a famous basketball player has caused public angry by writing on the Great Wall.____________________________________________________________________ __7、Thirdly,the items might be damaged during deliver.____________________________________________________________________ _8、In the camp, we will have an English speech’s contest and watch some wonderful performances given by the students.____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _9、This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.____________________________________________________________________ _10、I'll look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little patient.____________________________________________________________________ _11、Every weekend we visit the nursing home near our school to do some cleaning and washing, and sometimes we put on a few performance.____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _12、He suffered many serious injure to the arms and legs.____________________________________________________________________ _13、It is difficult to get used to another country’s custom._14、Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furnitures and small art objects from the Amber Room. ____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _15、You don’t need any experiences to work in a gallery.____________________________________________________________________ _答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析:答案:complaints2答案及解析:答案:Congratulations3答案及解析:答案:poachers4答案及解析:答案:dealers5答案及解析:答案:motivation解析:句意:她写作的动力是她渴望为妇女争取到接受高等教育的权利。
2020年高考语法填空专项练习15篇(含答案)
2020年高考英语语法填空15篇专题(名师精选必考试题,带答案,建议下载练习)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
语法填空练习一Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it ___1_______(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very ______2_____ (health) thing to do. Some reseachers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us ,_____3___(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go 4 this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some 5 (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has conclued that daydreaming contributes to intellectual growth. It ____6_____ improves 7 (concentrate),attention span, and the ability to get along with others. Idustrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured 8 as an inventor. For these notable achieveers, it appears 9 their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself… in your mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward i t. Picture yourself 10 as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.1. was considered2. healthy3. is4. beyond5. surprising6. also7. concentration8. himself9. that 10.vividly语法填空练习二We ofter think of future. We often wonder ____1____ the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of 2 space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3 (set up). Perhapes people will be able to visit the moon as 4 . Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5 (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6 planets. Great propress will have been made 7 medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8 the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9 floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10 the sea.1. what2. /3. will have been set up4. tourists/ visitors/ travelers5. permitting6. other7. in8.All9. so/ thus/ therefore 10. under语法填空练习三In the United States, there were 222 people 1 (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The 2 of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money 3 starting the company Microsoft. Mr Gates was only 21 years old 4 he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was abillionaire 5 the time he was 31.6 , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7 (young) ages. Other young people who have struch it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8 of these child actors made over a million dollars 9 (act) in movies before they were 14. But 10 youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billion dollars when he turned 18.1. reported2. richest/ wealthiest3. by4. when5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10 the语法填空练习四Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 (strong).” When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people thtey know. 3 many of them write letters to newspaers and magazines 4 give advice on amny different subjects 5 (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, 6 even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7 (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8 written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 (train) for this kind of work.1. from2. strangers3. Instead4. that/ which5. including6. and7. rugularly8. answers9. others 10. training.语法填空练习五When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you msut look to the right first2 then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3 , the streets are very busy. Traffic is most4 (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 Havea look first, or you will go7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the9 (tow) floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It’s veryinteresting.1. because2. and3. work4. dangerous5. too6. Have7. the 8 with 9 second 10. which(6)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1___________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3_________ _for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was 4___________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat 5____________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed 6__________four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7_________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8__________ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9___________ (meet) him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car andput in your garden….”(7)Nowadays, almost everyone 1__________(realize) that smoking is 2__________ (harm) to people’s health. Sometimes it 3__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4__________. It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5_________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6___________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those 7________ don’t smoke, 8___________ (especial) to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10_________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!(8)Many people like to 1_________ the latest newspaper. But 2_________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be 3__________ chief editor. He decides 4__________ to do. Every morning the 5___________ (journal) are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6_________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7___________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8___________ (develop) photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9___________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10___________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.(9)With the 1____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2___________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3_________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4__________ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5__________ to others. 6_________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7____________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9___________ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10____________ (solve).(10)Recently, a website has carried 1__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they 3__________ (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4__________ (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily.5___________, most of the companies don’t think much of graduat es from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 6___________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit 7__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too 8___________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s 10__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.(11)Did you know that in the mountains it can start to snow in August? It snows through the fall and winter. 1__________, in spring, when all that snow melts, water falls down the mountain sides. Streams(溪流) form and come together to form 2__________ . Let’s follow one of the rivers in Utah.The Bear River begins nearly 13,000 feet 3__________ in the mountains. It ends only 90 miles away, 4__________ it will have dropped about 9,000 feet first! The most surprising thing about this river is where 5_____ ____ends.If you look at a map, you will see that nearly all rivers 6_________(empty) into the sea. But 7___________ the water of the Bear River. This river flows into the Great Salt Lake, the largest lake in the West. The rivers and streams 8__________ flow into the lake bring with them about two million tons of salt each year. And no fresh water flows away from the lake. 9___________, the summer sun evaporates (蒸发) the fresh water, 10___________ (leave) the salt behind. The lake water is so salty that you can’t sink in it, no matter how hard you try.(12)1 ___________ neither she nor her husband smoked, Mrs. Trench was surprised to see cigarette ash on her doorstep as she entered the house. When she opened the living-room door, she was astonished to see a strange man fast 2__________ in an armchair! Taking care not to disturb him, Mrs. Trench left the house at once. She called a taxi and went 3 __________(straight) to the police station. When she got there, she lost no time to explain 4___________ had happened and added that the man 5__________ have got into the house 6___________ an open window. Mrs. Trench returned home 7___________ a police car together with two policemen. But it was too late: the man had disappeared. 8___________ (hurry) upstairs, she went to her dressing-table. She smiled 9__________ relief when she saw the only thing that man had taken was an imitation(仿制品) diamond necklace that was almost 10___________!(13)About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City 1___________ a woman and a yougn boy sat down 2___________ the next table. I couldn’t help 3__________ (overhear) parts of their conversation. At one point 4___________ woman asked: “ So, how have you been?” And the boy, 5__________ couldn’t have been more than seven or eight years old, replied, “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”This incident 6___________ (stick) in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are cahnging. As 7___________ as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed” until we were in high school. The evidence of a change in children 8__________ (increase) steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults 9___________ they used to. 10___________ this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Children as it once was no longer exists, why?(14)Johnny Carson began his career in television 1 ____________ his twenties. First he worked at local stations in Nebraska. Several years 2___________, he moved to Los Angeles, California. It was “The Tonight Show” 3____________ made Johnny Carson famous for thirty years. He became 4 ____________ most popular star of American television. He 5_____________ (call) “the king of late night.” Critics said Americans from all parts of the country liked him and felt they knew him.He did not take his fame 6_____________ (serious). For example, when asked 7____________ he b ecame a “star”, he answered: “I started in a gaseous (气体的) state and I cooled.” Carson’s special skill was his sense of 8____________. Audiences laughed at his jokes he made at the beginning of his show. However, sometimes theylaughed 9____________ harder at the jokes that failed. He was the most powerful performer on televison. Many 10____________ (comedy) and singers became successful after appearing on “The Tonight Show”.(15)Although many Chinese students say that 1____________ knowledge of English grammar is good, 2 ____________most would admit that their oral English is poor.3 ____________ I speak to a Chinese student they always say, “My oral English is poor.”4 ____________, their oral English does not have to remain “poor!” I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons 5_____________ their problems with oral English.First, they fail to find suitable words to express 6_____________ due to (由于) a limited vocabulary. 7_____________, they are afraid of making mistakes. The third reason is that not enough attention 8 ______________ (pay) to listening.9_____________ you use your English beyond the classroom you will forget what English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better 10____________ speaking English more.(6) 1 invited 2 herself 3 cool 4 surprised 5 before 6 till/until7 but 8 would 9 to meet 10 It(7) 1 has realized 2 harmful 3 even 4 cigarettes 5 of/from 6 after7 who 8 especially 9 If 10 and(8) 1 read 2 how 3 the 4 what 5 journalists 6 or 7 pictures/photos8 developed 9 Other 10 Finally(9) 1 development 2 of 3 reasons 4 poisonous 5 but(also) 6 Besides7 against 8 the 9 importance 10 be solved(10) 1 out 2 from 3 are satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However 6 to 7 when/while8 much 9 they 10 why(11) 1 Then 2 rivers 3.up 4.but 5.it 6.empty 7. not 8. that/which9. Instead 10.leaving(12) 1 Because/As 2 asleep 3 straight 4 what 5 must 6 through 7 in8 Hurrying 9 with 10 worthless/ valueless(13) 1 when 2 at 3 overhearing 4 the 5 who 6 stuck 7 far 8 has increased9 than 10 Whether(14) 1 in 2 later 3 that 4 the 5 was called 6 seriously 7 how 8 humor 9even 10 comedians(15) 1 their 2 yet 3 Whenever 4 However 5 for 6 themselves 7 Second 8is paid 9 Unless 10 by。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Book7Unit2Robots单元提升新人教版
Book 7 Unit 2 Robots课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A robot used for housework 1 (test) out in a family. He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth hair, 2 (speak) in a deep voice. Larry was going to be away from home so he brought such a robot home 3 (accompany) his wife Claire. Claire didn't like the idea at the 4 (begin), but she agreed to it at last. At her first sight of Tony, Claire was 5 (alarm). When Tony offered to help to dress her,Claire felt embarrassed. 6 (gradual), Tony began to win Claire's trust. He helped Claire realize her dreams by doing various things. Therefore, at the party all the guests 7 were invited were filled with 8 (admire) when they saw her house was 9 (complete) changed.After the test, the company was satisfied with Tony's report because he had 10 (successful) made a woman regain her confidence.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.was tested 考查动词的时态和语态。
2020年高考英语山东卷语法填空试题及答案详解
2020年高考英语山东卷语法填空试题及答案详解请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big 37 _______ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38 ________ (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39 _____opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40 _____(call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum's collection 41 ______ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42_____ (they) living at a different time in history or 43_____ (walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44_____(accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete 45 _____people's spare time and money with other museums. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, wealthy people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big or until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public are called galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum's collection is on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city's Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical accuracy is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.请看译文:许多人有收集东西的爱好,例如邮票、明信片或古董。
2020届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破10定语从句含解析
定语从句单句语法填空1、That’s the new machine__________ parts are too small to be seen.2、I refuse to accept the blame for something __________ was someone else’s fault.3、It’s helpful to put children in a situation__________they can see themselves differently.4、I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions__________she stopped working because of ill health.5、In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one__________ they can earn money to support themselves.6、Finally he reached a lonely island__________ was completely cut off from the outside world.7、The dishes __________I cooked were Mom's favorite.8、He wrote a letter__________ he explains what had happened in the accident.9、Simon is a comedian and actor __________has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy.10、The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere__________ his employees enjoy their work.11、Students should involve themselves in community activities __________they can gain experience for growth.12、We have launched another man-made satellite, __________is announced in today’s newspaper.13、For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _________ _________ New York is an example.14、He is now reading a book about a scientist,__________he dreams to be.15、We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,__________the weather may be better.单句改错1、I was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, it drove off quickly.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、First,we went to Zhili Governor Office,where is a very famous tourist spot in China.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution,what is bad for living things in the world.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、In life people make many decisions,some of what are so important that they affect us greatly.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5、It can be seen,more and more people own mobile phones in China now._____________________________________________________________________6、I stay in a dormitory with three other girls,all of them are kind and nice. _____________________________________________________________________7、Cartier first reached the Gulf of the St. Lawrence,which he wanted to make an exploration.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8、Can you tell me the way in which you have come up with?_____________________________________________________________________9、Is this the reason why he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、Students fail to meet the requirements of the course will fail._____________________________________________________________________11、We should take an active attitude to our studies, and try to get a mark what is true as well as good.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、The idea has quickly spread to Europe which special courses are now offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、That was the reason how he was late for school._____________________________________________________________________14、I enjoyed my stay in the library when I could read various books I was interested in.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、The woman said that her husband had died some months before and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family could help her.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析:答案:whose解析:machine为先行词,从句的主语parts前缺少作定语的引导词,只能填入whose。
