人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit7单元测试卷
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world.单元测试卷班级姓名分数亲爱的同学们,如果这份试卷是一片蔚蓝的天空,你就是那翱翔的雄鹰。
请自信地握起你的笔,也许你会比雄鹰飞得更高、更远!本试卷总分150分,分为听力部分和笔试部分,考试时间120分钟。
第一卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分,共5分)1. A. deep B. desert C. drop2. A. success B. succeeded C. stupid3. A. protect B. population C. paragraph4. A. put down B. turn down C. cut down5. A. Lucy is the tallest of the three girls.B. Lucy is the taller than three girls.C. Lucy is tall of the three.二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. Why don't you fight with him?B. You shouldn't talk with him.C. You'd better say sorry to him.7. A. I am surfing the Internet. B. I was surfing the Internet. C. I surfed the Internet.8. A. No, it's not so beautiful. B. Do you want another one? C. I'm glad you like it.9. A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, I can. C. Sure.10. A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Yes, please. C. A cup of tea.三、听对话和问题,选择正确的选项(每小题1分,共5分)11. A. The Yangtze River. B. The Yellow River. C. The Amazon River.12. A. The northwestern part of ChinaB. The southeastern part of China.C. The southwestern part of China.13. A. 8884.34 meters high. B. 8488.43 meters high. C. 8844.43 meters high.14. A. Protect the environment B. Plant more bamboo trees. C. Both A and B.15. A. 350 kilos. B. 5,000 kilos. C. 50 kilos.四、听短文和问题,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共16. A. Korea. B. Italy. C. Thailand.17. A. Strict. B. Smart. C. Smooth.18. A. Swim. B. Jump. C. Play soccer.19. A. Yes,they can. B. No, they can't. C. We don't know.20. A. Because they have no food.B. Because they are too big.C. Because people cut down many trees.第二卷笔试部分(130分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)1. The world's population is growing _____ and there is _____land and water for growing rice.A. more; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; lessD. more; fewer2. When and where were you born? I was born _______October 1st,1988 ________ Suzhou.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on3. This park is about 5000 square kilometers _______size.A. onB. atC. ofD. in4. _______ exercise you take,__________ you'll be.A. The fewer; the fatterB. The less; the fatterC. The less; the more fatterD. The fewer; the more fatter5. It’s so cold today. Yes,it's _______ colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much6. We should never give up _______ others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpedD. to help7. There were ________ people in the supermarket last Sunday that it was crowded(拥挤的).A. many tooB. too muchC. so manyD. so much8.With the help of the computer,the news can ________every corner of the world.A. arriveB. arrive toC. getD. reach9. I've got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is ________.A. much usefulB. more usefulC. the most usefulD. a little useful10. How tall he is! Yes,he is ________than any other student in his class.”A. tallB. tallerC. the tallestD. tallest11. ________the coat is old,it still looks nice on Miss Li.A. WhenB. UnlessC. Even thoughD. As if12. China has ________ population in the world.A. moreB. the mostC. largerD. the largest13. ________the boy is four, he can draw well.A. AlthoughB. SoC. Because ofD. Because14. You are too quiet. How I hope you can be ____________ outgoing.A. a little moreB. too muchC. much tooD. much less15. Pandas are very special ________us.A. inB. toC. ofD. at16. What is the way of ________ animals?A. saveB. savedC. savingD. saves17. Mrs. Green missed her footing and ________ just now.A. fell overB. fell illC. fell forD. fell into18. There is a boy ________ in the river.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam19. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and _________ tourists visit it year by year.A. more and moreB. fewer and fewerC. less and lessD. more or less20. There are many________ in Sichuan.A. bamboo treeB. bamboo treesC. bamboos treeD. bamboos trees二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)Protecting wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, ______(21) So we should take good care _______ (22) them to help us live a healthy life.________ (23) some people still don't realize the _______(24) of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or for money. Every day many wild animals being ______ (25). So pots of animals have died out (灭绝).We can't see them any more. Today the number of wild animals ________(26) becoming smaller and smaller. If we don't here protect them, they will die out. If this goes on, the earth will be no animals left on the earth.________(27), more and more people have begun to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people _______(28) killing wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many countries have made ________ (29) laws (法律)to protect wild animals. Now that (既然)wild animals are so man,we should do our _______(30) to protect means human beings can make friends with get on well with them.21. A. too B. also C. neither D. either22. A. of B. off C. for D. from23. A. And B. But C. Or D. Although24. A. necessary B. importantly C. importance D. important25. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. kill26. A. was B. were C. are D. is27. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily28. A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stop29. A. much B. few C. some D. any30. A. well B. good C. better D. best三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AThe Chinese New Year is the most important holiday for the Chinese people. For the Chinese,the New Year comes with the first day of the First Moon,between January 21 and February 19.People get ready for the holiday for fifteen days.Finally,at midnight it is the first day of the First Moon. People close the shops and the streets are empty. Everyone locks the doors and stays at home.It is an important time for the family. The younger people bow(鞠躬) to the older people. The Chinese call this Ke Tou. Thi s means “to touch the ground with the forehead”.Then the younger people wish the older people a happy New Year. The older people give children gifts of money inside envelopes. The family then go to sleep.In the morning,people dress in their best clothes. Some people stay at home,others go out to pay a New Year Call. They are very polite and do not use bad words. It's the most important day of the year.31. “The Chinese New Year” in the passage means “______”.A. Mid-autumnB. the Spring FestivalC. Christmas DayD. the Dragon (龙)Boat Festival32. It takes about ______ to get ready for the Chinese New Year.A. a few daysB. twelve daysC. half a monthD. three weeks33. At midnight you can see ______ people in the street. Everyone stays at home.A. lots ofB. hundreds ofC. manyD. few34. The part of the face above the eyes and below the hair is the ______.A. earB. foreheadC. noseD. mouth35. On the Chinese New Year's Day. What do people usually say to each other when they meet?A. Good luck!B. Best wishes!C. Good morning.D. Happy New Year!BI like big cities better than small ones. There are many reasons.Firstly, I think that living in big cities is good for my development. The economic development in big cities is better than that in small ones. There are more big companies in big cities. So we can have more chances to succeed. For me, the big city is the place near the dream.Secondly, I think I can live a more comfortable life in big cities. If I live in a small one, I can’t buy some things I want. What’s more, the traffic is more convenient in big cities. I can spend the least time to arrive where I want to go.The third reason is that, in big cities there are better facilities. There are zoos, museums, best hospitals, cinemas and theaters, etc. Small cities are suitable for relaxation and big cities are suitable for activities.36. What does the writer think is the best?A. Big cities.B. Small cities.C. Big towns.D. Small towns.37. How many reasons does the write give?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.38. The underlined word “convenient” means ______ in Chinese.A. 贵的B. 拥挤的C. 便利的D. 遥远的39. The big cities have many things except ______ according to the passage.A. zoosB. museumsC. hospitalsD. farms40. What is the best title of the passage?A. Big citiesB. Small citiesC. Why do I like small cities?D. Why do I like big cities?CLast Sunday I saw the heaviest storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.When I came back into the house, it was raining harder. I tried hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing(撞击)sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was – a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.41. There was a heavy storm _______ last Sunday.A. in the afternoonB. in the morningC. in the eveningD. before lunchtime42. It was very quiet outside because _________.A. the weather was very coolB. it was rainyC. there would be a heavy stormD. there was a lot of thunder43. The paper flew out of the window because of _______.A. the heavy rainB. the hot sunC. the strong windD. the tall tree44. The storm lasted _______.A. more than four hoursB. more than three hoursC. from one to six o’clockD. from two to five o’clock45. What happened when I closed the window?A. The rain became harder.B. I was hurt by a big tree.C. I was scared of the loud sound.D. A big tree fell down and broke the house.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose(选择)the giant panda as its ①symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s,there were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make "corridors". These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地)to another to look for food.②People are working very ha to make sun he giant panda does not die out.根据短文内容完成下列各题46. How long and how heavy can a giant panda grow to be?__________________________________________________________________________.47.①symbol的汉语: _____________.A.形象B.代言人C.象征48. Why are the giant pandas endangered?__________________________________________________________________________.49. Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild please.__________________________________________________________________________.50.将文中画线的句子②翻译成中文。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit 7单元测试01试题试卷含答案 答案在前
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 单元测试答案解析一、(一)【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C(二)【答案】6.D 7.C 8.E 9.B 10.A(三)【答案】11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C二、16.【答案】C【解析】talk about 后跟v.-ing 形式。
17.【答案】C【解析】第一空考查动词不定式作表语;need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”,故第二个空格处填to protect。
18.【答案】B【解析】句意:“你喜欢西安吗?”“是的,它是一个游览的好地方。
”此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。
19.【答案】D【解析】由句意“帮助处于危险中的动物,困难是阻止人们杀害它们”排除A项:第一个空格处作句子的主语,排除B、C两项;stop sb.doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。
20.【答案】B【解析】“It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”句式表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”。
21.【答案】C【解析】freezing 是形容词,不能独立作谓语;主语the sea 是第三人称单数,排除D;frozc 与句子时态不相符,故选C。
22.【答案】B【解析】由句意“由于大期我们不得不推迟会议”排除C、D两项;空格后为名词性短语the heavy rain,故选B。
23.【答案】D【解析】It takes sb.some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。
24.【答案】A【解析】“there be + 主语+ v.-ing 形式”表示“有……正在……”。
25.【答案】B【解析】动词不能作主语,故排除C、D两项;又因动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数,故选B。
三、26.【答案】D【解析】蜜蜂发现食物后回家告诉其同伴。
goback to...为固定短语,意为“返回……”。
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)I。
单项选择(10分)1.We are so glad to see Meizhou is XXX these years than it did before.2.Zhang Lei is taller in our class.3.Which does he like。
the green one。
the blue one or the red one。
4.Look at the story books。
That one is the most interesting.5.I study harder。
I do better.6.- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?It's the most exciting trip I've ever had.7.XXX to go to school.8.XXX in the place is even taller than Yao Ming.9.The Great Wall of China is the XXX.Venice Film Festival。
XXX festival in the world。
has been held annually since 1932 XXX.Cannes Film Festival。
which started in 1946 and is held in May every year。
takes place in the XXX France.XXX XXX 1951 and is XXX.XXX Festival。
which began in 1976.is held in September every year in the city of Toronto。
Canada.Venice Film Festival。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit7 单元测试题 (含答案)
八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一.单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum,I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二.完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三.阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,判断短文后所给句子的正误,正确的填写 T,错误的填写F。
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
八年级下册英语Unit7达标测评卷I.单项选择(10分)()1 We are so glad to see Meizhou is developing these years than it did before.A. more quicklyB. the more quicklyC. most quicklyD. the most quickly( )2. Zhang Lei is in our cnsaA. the tallestB. tallerC. tallD.tallest( )3. Which does he like ,the green one,the blue one or the red one?A. wellB.bestC.betterD. the best( )4. Look at the story books. is that one.A. InterestingB. The more interestingC. The most interestingD. The interesting( )5. I study, I do.A. harder; wellB. The harder; the wellC. The harder; the betterD. The hard; better( )6.- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?-It's trip I've ever had.A. the most excitedB. more excitedC. the most excitingD. more exciting( )7. My brother is to go to school.A. enough oldB.old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough( )8. Someone in the place is taller than Yao Ming. A.many B.even C. little D. much( )9.The Great Wall of China is wall in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( )10.-Which one do you like better, apples or oranges?- .I'd like bananas.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD.eitherⅡ.完形填空(15分)The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 11 with dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 12 .One clever 18-month-old monkey found the way to 13 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her 14 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers, too.All the younger monkeys 15 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 16 to eat. But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 17 sweet potatoes.Then something very surprising 18 .In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 19 began washing their sweet potatoes, too. Scientists still don't fully understand how this knowledge was 20 from one island to another.( )11. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts ( )12. A. beautiful B. terrible C .difficult D. interesting ( )13. A. find B. reach C.solve D. understand( )14. A. children B. brothers C.sistersD.friend( )15. A. quiet B.easily C. angrily D. awfully( )16. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier( )17. A. small rge C. new D. dirty( )18. A. took on B took off C. took place D. took away( )19. A. trees B. islands C .beaches D. rivers( )20. A. lowed B .dropped C. passed D. leftIII.阅读理解(20分)APeople are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees another at the same time. Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cooking is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend one hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you." There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved even if we are the ones doing the cooking. Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood.( )21. Why do fewer people cook now?A. Because they have no time.B. Because many people are too busy.C. Because many people don't like cooking.D. Because they don't like family meals.( )22. A parent spends an hour making meals .A. just to satisfy her or his childs sweet tooth.B.only to send a messageC. to let child eat up 15 minutesD. often to show her or his love( )23. The writer thinks smell of home cooking .A.makes us happyB. makes us be interested in cookingC. makes up pay attention to our moodD. makes us love others( )24. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Family meals are importantB How to make cookies.C. People are too busy to cook.D. Home made cookies taste better.( )25. We can learn from the passage that we should .A. find ways to show love to your familyB. learn to cookC. not be too busyD. work hardBOne of the most famous film festival cities in the world is Cannes in France. It is in thesoutheast part of the country. From 1946, Cannes began to welcome the best movies from all over the world in May.The capital of Germany is Berlin. It is a city that everybody would like to visit. There are many amazing places to visit. The Berlin International Film Festival started in 1951. It is one of the world's leading film festivals. It is held in February.Toronto is the largest city in Canada. In September, there are more visitors than usual because of the Toronto International Film Festival. This festival began in 1976. It is also one of the most important film festivals in the world.Venice is one of the most famous cities in Italy. People call it "the City of Water". The Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world. The festival began in 1932. It takes place every year in late August or early September.Ⅳ.完成句子(25分)A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使句子恢复完整。
人教版英语八年级下册单元综合测试卷Unit 7(含答案和点拨)
人教版英语八年级下册单元综合测试卷Unit 7[时间:120分钟满分:150分]卷Ⅰ第一部分听力(30分)Ⅰ.听5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳应答语。
每个句子听一遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分)( )1. A.Yes, I do.B.No, I didn't. C.Yes, I can.( )2. A.Yes, it can. B.Sorry. C.Yes, it is.( )3. st weekend. B.Watch TV. C.OK.( )4. A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, he does. C.No, she didn't.( )5. A.Yes, you can. B.No, it can't. C.Thank you.Ⅱ.听5段短对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分)( )6. What is the second longest river in China?A.The Yangtze River.B.The Yellow River. C.The Amazon River. ( )7.Where are the Himalayas?A. Along the northwestern part of China. B.Along the southeastern part of China.C.Along the southwestern part of China.( )8.How high is Qomolangma?A.8,884.34 meters high. B.8,488.43 meters high. C.8,844.43 meters high.( )9.How can we save the pandas?A.Protect the environment. B.Plant more bamboo trees. C.Both A andB. ( )10.How much does the elephant weigh?A.350 kilos.B.5,000 kilos.C.50 kilos.Ⅲ. 听1段长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. The boy ______ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.A. walked intoB. parted withC. fixed up( )2. The population of Guangzhou is larger than ______ of Harbin now.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )3. —We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—______, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB. As far as I knowC. So far( )4. For Mike, the price is ____ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape and the size of the pockets.A. the moreB. the mostC. the lessD. the least( )5. —The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students ______ for the final exam.A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. are preparing( )6. Mike lives ____ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. the farthest( )7. These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to ____ them.A. trainB. protectC. catchD. keep( )8. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ______ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully( )9. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully( )10. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. oursⅡ. 完形填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (11)________. It is often (12)________ “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk (13)________. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall (14)________ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on (15)________ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon (16)________ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made (17)________ on the towers to (18)________ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It isa famous place of interest to all the people in (19)________. Every year(20)________ people come to visit it form all over the world.( )11. A. wide B. tall C. long( )12. A. calling B. called C. call( )13. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another( )14. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in( )15. A. both B. all C. each( )16. A. an B. a C. the( )17. A. fire B. a kite C. a face( )18. A. speak B. talk C. tell( )19. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe( )20. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands ofⅢ. 阅读理解Elephants are the largest terrestrial(陆地的) animals. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle(针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than people.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hidethemselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Hunters often try to find such places to get ivory, but few people really find such places. In fact, when elephants get sick or are old, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
八年级下册英语《Unit 7》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷(2)一、根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词.1.(3分)Where is the Sahara,the famous d?2.(3分)China is about9,600,000s kilometers in size.3.(3分)It's very important for everyone to p the environment.4.(3分)It snowed heavily last night.Today there is t snow on the ground.5.(3分)The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.二、根据句意及汉语提示,填入恰当的单词.6.(3分)There is a map of China on the(墙).7.(3分)What is the(人口数量)of Beijing?Do you know?8.(3分)Mr Black likes the(古代的)history of China.9.(3分)How(深的)do you think the river is?10.(3分)They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather(状况)there.三、从方框中选用合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空.11.(3分)tourist,wide,meter,achieve,nature(1)Bill his dream of becoming a doctor last month.(2)Every year lots of come to Hangzhou for vacation.(3)Jenny has a circle of friends.(4)The tree is5long.(5)We grew up in the countryside,surrounded(环绕)by the beauties of.四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空.12.(3分)This book is as(interesting)as that one.13.(3分)Which is(fast),a bike,a bus or a plane?14.(3分)Qomolangma is the(tall)mountain in the world.15.(3分)The weather in Fujian is(warm)than that in Jilin in winter.16.(3分)Miss Li is the(popular)teacher of all.五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词.17.(3分)Fish(吸入)oxygen through their gills(鳃).18.(3分)Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma(即使)it is dangerous?19.(3分)You should never(放弃)trying to help others.20.(3分)Will they change their mind if they are(面对)difficulties?21.(3分)Humans can sometimes be stronger than the(大自然的力量).六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子,每空一词.22.(3分)世界上最长的河是什么河?river in the world?23.(3分)汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高.Tom jumps in the class.24.(3分)这个房间和那个房间一样大.This room is that one.25.(3分)中国的人口比日本的多.The population of China is of Japan.26.(3分)爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一.Mountain climbing is one of in the world.27.(3分)长城有多长?is the Great Wall?28.(3分)里海有1025米深.The Caspian Sea is1,025.29.(3分)这道数学题比那一道难得多.This math problem is than that one.30.(3分)可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事情.to ask me anything about today's game.31.(3分)据我所知,丽萨是她们家最小的孩子.,Lisa is the youngest in her home.人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷(2)参考答案与试题解析一、根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词.1.(3分)Where is the Sahara,the famous d esert?【考点】首字母填空.【分析】著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里?【解答】根据"the Sahara"结合给出的首字母提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里?"又因为空格前面的词语是形容词,所以要用名词来填空.故填desert.2.(3分)China is about9,600,000s quare kilometers in size.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】中国面积大约有960万平方公里.【解答】根据"kilometers in size"结合给出的首字母提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"中国面积大约有960万平方公里."故填square.3.(3分)It's very important for everyone to p rotect the environment.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的.【解答】根据"the environment"结合给出的首字母提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的."又因为空格前面的词语是不定式符号to,所以要用动词原形来填空.故填protect.4.(3分)It snowed heavily last night.Today there is t hick snow on the ground.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】昨晚雪下得很大.今天在地上有厚厚的积雪.【解答】根据"It snowed heavily last night."结合给出的首字母提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"昨晚雪下得很大.今天在地上有厚厚的积雪."又因为空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词来填空.故填thick.5.(3分)The climbers s ucceeded in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】登山者最后成功地到达了山顶.【解答】根据"in reaching the top of the mountain in the end."结合给出的首字母提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"登山者最后成功地到达了山顶."因为在到达了山顶之后,我们才知道这个事情,所以要用一般过去时来填空.故填succeeded.二、根据句意及汉语提示,填入恰当的单词.6.(3分)There is a map of China on the wall(墙).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】墙上有一张中国地图.【解答】墙wall,可数名词,根据句意可知,要用单数形式.故答案为wall.7.(3分)What is the population(人口数量)of Beijing?Do you know?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】北京的人口是多少?你知道吗?【解答】人口数量population,可数名词,根据句意可知,要用单数形式.故答案为population.8.(3分)Mr Black likes the ancient(古代的)history of China.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】布莱克先生喜欢中国的古代史.【解答】古代的ancient,形容词,作定语.故答案为ancient.9.(3分)How deep(深的)do you think the river is?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】你觉得这条河有多深?【解答】深的deep,形容词,作表语.故答案为deep.10.(3分)They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather conditions(状况)there.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】他们输掉了比赛,因为他们没有考虑那里的天气状况.【解答】状况condition,可数名词,根据句意可知,要用复数形式.故答案为conditions.三、从方框中选用合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空.11.(3分)tourist,wide,meter,achieve,nature(1)Bill achieved his dream of becoming a doctor last month.(2)Every year lots of tourists come to Hangzhou for vacation.(3)Jenny has a wide circle of friends.(4)The tree is5meters long.(5)We grew up in the countryside,surrounded(环绕)by the beauties of nature.【考点】选词完成句子.【分析】(1)比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生.(2)每年很多游客来杭州度假.(3)珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈.(4)树是5米长.(5)我们在乡村长大,周围是美丽的大自然.【解答】1.achieved考查动词.根据后句his dream of becoming a doctor last month.可知结合选项,应说比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生.句子是一般过去时,故答案为achieved.2.tourists考查名词.根据前后句Every year lots of…come to Hangzhou for vacation.可知结合选项,应说每年很多游客来杭州度假.lots of后接名词复数.故答案为tourists.3.wide考查形容词.根据前后句Jenny has a…circle of friends.可知结合选项,应说珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈.wide形容词.故答案为wide.4.meters考查名词.根据前句The tree is5,可知结合选项,应说树是5米长.5后接名词复数,故答案为meters.5.nature考查名词.根据前句We grew up in the countryside,surrounded(环绕)by the beauties of,可知结合选项,应说我们在乡村长大,周围是美丽的大自然.故答案为nature.四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空.12.(3分)This book is as interesting(interesting)as that one.【考点】单词填空.【分析】这本书和那本书一样有趣.【解答】根据as﹣﹣(interesting)as可知这里放在as as之间跟原级.故填interesting.13.(3分)Which is the fastest(fast),a bike,a bus or a plane?【考点】单词填空.【分析】哪一种是最快的,自行车,公共汽车还是飞机?【解答】答案:fastest由a bike,a bus or a plane可知是三者比较,三者及以上进行比较要用形容词或副词最高级,此处的fast是形容词的原级,它的最高级形式是the fastest.14.(3分)Qomolangma is the tallest(tall)mountain in the world.【考点】单词填空.【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山.【解答】从in the world判断句子使用最高级形式.故填tallest.15.(3分)The weather in Fujian is warmer(warm)than that in Jilin in winter.【考点】单词填空.【分析】冬天福建的天气比吉林天气暖和.【解答】从than判断前面使用比较级形式.故填warmer.16.(3分)Miss Li is the most popular(popular)teacher of all.【考点】单词填空.【分析】李老师是最受欢迎的老师.【解答】从of all判断句子使用最高级形式.故填most popular.五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词.17.(3分)Fish take in(吸入)oxygen through their gills(鳃).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:吸入,短语.英语表达是:take in.时态为一般现在时,句意:鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气.故答案为take in.18.(3分)Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma even though(即使)it is dangerous?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】即使是危险的,为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢?【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:即使,短语.英语表达是:even though.句意:即使岁危险的,为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢?故答案为even though.19.(3分)You should never give up(放弃)trying to help others.【考点】翻译填空.【分析】你永远不应该放弃帮助别人.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:放弃,短语.英语表达是:give up.should后接动词原形,句意:你永远不应该放弃帮助别人.故答案为give up.20.(3分)Will they change their mind if they are in the face of(面对)difficulties?【考点】翻译填空.【分析】如果面对困难,他们会改变主意吗?【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:面对,短语.英语表达是:in the face of.句意:如果面对困难,他们会改变主意吗?故答案为in the face of.21.(3分)Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature(大自然的力量).【考点】翻译填空.【分析】人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:大自然的力量,短语.英语表达是:forces of nature.此处是复数形式,句意:人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量.故答案为forces of nature.六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子,每空一词.22.(3分)世界上最长的河是什么河?What's the longest river in the world?【考点】汉译英.【分析】What's the longest river in the world?【解答】根据所给汉语,这里叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,句子用what引导,表示最长的用最高级,long,形容词,长的.故填What's the longest.23.(3分)汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高.Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class.【考点】汉译英.【分析】Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class.【解答】根据所给汉语,这里句子使用比较级形式,跳得高用jump high表示,其他同学用any other student表示.故填higher than any other student.24.(3分)这个房间和那个房间一样大.This room is as big as that one.【考点】汉译英.【分析】This room as big as that one.【解答】根据所给汉语,这里表示和…一样用as as,中间跟形容词或者副词的原级,放在is后面跟形容词,big,形容词,大的.故填as big as.25.(3分)中国的人口比日本的多.The population of China is bigger than that of Japan.【考点】汉译英.【分析】The population of China is bigger than that of Japan.【解答】根据所给汉语,这里两者之间比较,用比较级,形容人口多用big,后面用that 指代The population.故填bigger than that.26.(3分)爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一.Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world.【考点】汉译英.【分析】Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"最危险的运动之一",这里one of后面跟形容词的最高级和名词复数形式,危险的用dangerous,最高级是the most dangerous,运动用sport表示,这里用复数形式.故答案为the most dangerous sports27.(3分)长城有多长?How long is the Great Wall?【考点】汉译英.【分析】How long is the Great Wall?【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"多长",其英文表达方式是"how long",结合句意:长城有多长?故答案为How long.28.(3分)里海有1025米深.The Caspian Sea is1,025meters deep.【考点】汉译英.【分析】The Caspian Sea is1,025meters deep.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"…米深",其英文表达方式是"meter deep",这里放在数字1025后面名词应该用复数。
人教版初二八年级英语(下学期)Unit7单元测试题及试卷答案.docx
人教版初二八年级英语(下学期)Unit7单元测试题及试卷答案本帖最后由网站工作室于2017-6-2512:51编辑(时间:90分钟 满分;100分)I •选择填空。
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最新人教版八年级下册Unit7单元测试题(含答案)
八级英语下册Unit 7单元测试题一、单项选择。
(每小题1分,共15分)1. —____ is the river from here?—About half an hour's bus ride.A.How highB.How farC.How longD.How deep2. China is ____ country in the world.A.the third largestB.the largest thirdC.the third largeD.a third largest3. ____ exercise you take, ____ you'll be.A.The fewer; the heavierB.The less; the heavierC.The less; the more heavierD.The fewer; the more heavier4. The car is running ____. It seems to be flying.A.more and fasterB.more and fastC.fast and fastD.faster and faster5. All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is ____ in our class.A.youngerB.olderC.the youngestD.the oldest6. Of all the subjects, English is ____ for me.A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interestingD.much more interesting7. It's polite ____ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.took8. Qomolangma is ____ than ____ mountain.A.high; any otherB.higher; any otherC.high; the otherD.higher; the other9. This is ____ novel I've ever read. Would you like to read it?A.the interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting10. —Which country has the ____ population in the world?—China.A.manyB.mostrgestrge11. I think that staying with families and friends is one of ____ things in the world.A.the happiestB.happierC.the happyD.happiest12. Of all the drinks, tea is ____ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.A.very oldB.olderC.the oldest13. —____ is the Yangtze River?—It's 6397 kilometers.A.How muchB.How heavyC.How longD.How big14. China is one of ____ in the world.A.the old countryB.the oldest countyC.the oldest co untries15. Now computers are very popular and they are much ____ than before.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest二、完形填空。
人教版英语八年级下册unit 7测试试卷(含答案)
人教版英语8年级下册unit 7一、选择填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.— What do you think of the movie Forever Young?— Wonderful. I think it’s than the other films about youth in recent years.A.the best B.the worst C.much better D.much2.This hotel can hold about ________ people.A.five hundred B.hundreds of C.five hundreds D.hundred of3.一A child’s family background brings him or her a bright future.一Not really . A study shows that reading for pleasure plays a more important _________. A.part B.game C.joke4.The population of China is_____ than that of India.A.much B.moreC.large D.larger5.In the face of epidemic(疫情) we must be very careful about everything ________ourselves from illness.A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected 6.Children should learn how to ________ themselves in the face of danger.A.protect B.feel C.make D.know7.The wall is ______ for ten people to walk on it side by side.A.enough wide B.long enough C.enough long D.wide enough 8.Air pollution is one of ________ in our country.A.more serious problem B.the most serious problemsC.the most seriously problems D.more serious problems9.The price of this computer is the _______ of the three.A.smallest B.biggest C.highest D.tallest10.We should know the ________ of protecting the environment. We should take action to save our planet.A.condition B.importance C.tour11.China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much__________ history than the USA.A.long B.longer C.longest12.—________ is the population of your town?—About sixty thousand.A.How B.What C.How many D.How much 13.There will be _______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A.many B.more C.fewer D.fewest 14.Nothing is ________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.A.very important B.more important C.the most important D.as important as 15.—Do you know the ________of the stone?—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.A.weight; weighs B.weight; weights C.weigh; weighs D.weigh; weights 二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
