2019陕西中考英语一轮复习知识要点(七上)
第1讲七年级(上)Units 1－51．my(pron.)→________ (名词性物主代词)我的2．one(num.)→_________ (序数词)第一3．good(adj.)→__________(adv.)好；对；满意地4．family(n.)→__________(复数)家庭5．this(pron.)→__________(复数)这些6．friend(n.)→________(adj.)友好的→________(adj.)不友好的→________(n.)友谊7．those(pron.)→________(单数)那个8．nine(num.)→_________(序数词)→________(十九)→_________(九十)9．easy(adj.)→__________(adv.)容易地10．help(v.&n.)__________(adj.)有益的11．know(v.)→__________(过去式)→_________(过去分词)知道12．many(adj.)→________(比较级)更多的→_________(最高级)最多13．interesting(adj.)→________(n.&v.)兴趣；→________(adj.)感兴趣的14．difficult(adj.)→__________(n.)困难→_________(adj.反义词)容易的15．relaxing(adj.)→__________(adj.)感到轻松的→__________(v.)使轻松1．_____________ name名字2．___________ name姓3．_______ school中学；初中4．________ number电话号码5．ID ________身份证6．____ and ____失物招领7．________ club 体育俱乐部8．________ me劳驾；请原谅9．______ ______ for...为……而感谢你10．a ______ of一套；一副11．a _____ of my ______一张我的全家照12. ______ English 用英语13．____ computer games打电脑游戏14. _______ ________ 做运动1．—_____ ____ ____？你叫什么名字？—Alan.艾伦。
2．______ ____ ____ you！很高兴见到你！3．____ your ______number？你的电话号码是多少？4．—______ is she？她是谁？5．______ ____ ____ day！祝你们过得愉快！6．Here _____ ____ ____ of _____ _______．这有一张我的全家照。
7．—___ ____ your parents？他们是你的父母吗？—Yes，they are.是的，他们是。
8．—Is ____/____ your pencil？这/那是你的铅笔吗？—No，it ____．It's ____ pencil.不，是他的铅笔。
9．—_______ _______ ______ _______？这用英语怎么说？—It's a/an...它是……—______ do you spell it？你怎么拼写它？10．______ ____ ____ your help.感谢你的帮助。
11．_______ me ____ 6856034.拨打电话6856034找我。
12．—_______ is/are...？某人(某物)在哪里？—It's/They are...它/他们在……13．—_____ ____ basketball.我们打篮球吧。
—That ____ good.听起来很好。
14．—Do you ____ a/an...？你有……吗？—Yes，I ____．/No，I ____．是的，我有。
/不，我没有。
►family【拓展精析】family为集合名词，根据意义不同，其谓语动词的形式有所不同。
强调整体，指“家；家庭”时，谓语动词用单数形式；强调个人，指“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。
【辨析】family，house与home①family②house③home【活学活用】1)Sally considers Wuhan to be her second ______because she has lived here for 13 years. A．family B．house C．home D．room2)Jim's family ______very rich. The family _____going to China for vacation tomorrow. A．are；is B．is；are C．is；is D．are；are►ask【拓展精析】①询问某人某事______________________②叫某人(不)去做某事______________________③向某人寻求某事______________________►with【拓展精析】①意为“和……在一起”；②意为“具有；带有”，介词短语常用作后置定语；③意为“用”，表示用某种工具；④表示伴随，作状语。
.相关短语归纳：在某人的帮助下_____________________帮助某人某事_____________________对某人要求严格_____________________为某人提供某物_____________________对……生气_____________________与……相处融洽_____________________【活学活用】1) You see，Kevin is writing ____his left hand.(2016，河北)A．at B．as C．for D．with2) —A person's life is like a road ____ lots of difficulties.—Yes，so we need positive energy.(2014，连云港)A．by B．with C．along D．during►这用英语怎么说？__________________________【拓展精析1】what是疑问词，意为“什么”，经常用来提问姓名、物品、颜色、身份和职业等。
【拓展精析2】in在本句中表示“用……语言”，它还可以表示“使用某种方式、手段、材料”。
【活学活用】1) Gina，what's this ____English？(2014，成都)A．by B．for C．in D．of2) —____is your sister，Jim? —She's a journalist from CCTV.(2014，六安模拟)A．What B．How C．Where D．Who►打扰了_______________________【活学活用】1) —____．Where is the bank？(2014，淮北模拟) —It's over there by the post office.A．Excuse me B．Sorry C．Come on D．Hello2) —I'm sorry，I have broken the chair. —____．I can easily get it repaired. (2014，绍兴)A．That's true B．You're welcome C．Never mind D．Sounds fun►那听起来很好。
_____________________第2讲七年级(上)Units 6－91．healthy(adj.)→_________(n.)健康2．really(adv.)→________ (adj.)真的→________(adj.同义词)真的3．fat(adj.)→_________(adj.反义词)瘦的4．good/well→________(比较级)→________(最高级)5．buy(v.)→_________(现在分词)→_________(过去式)购买6．sell(v.)→_________(过去式)_________(n.)特价销售；出售7．favorite(adj.)→____．..____(同义短语)8．music(n.)→________(n.)音乐家→_________(adj.)音乐的9．happy(adj.)→________(反义词)→_________(n.)高兴10．busy(adj.)→_________(n.)生意；商业→_________(adj.反义词)空闲的11．art(n.)→__________(n.)艺术家12．useful(adj.)→_________(adj.反义词)无用的1．______ ________思考；思索2．have...________ _______早餐吃3．____ sb.____ sth.询问某人某事. 4．________ _________饮食习惯5．________ _______ ______和某人一起玩6．a _______ _______一双7．one _______ ______最后一个问题8．_______ _______ ______给你9．________ _______英语测试10．_______ _______最美好的祝愿11．______ _______ _____ 想成为12．_______ _______无疑；肯定13．______ a ______ price以优惠的价格14．_______ _______在周末15．Have ____ ____ ____！过得愉快！16．________ subject最喜爱的学科17．from...____．..从……到……18. _____ ____ _____ ____给某人买某物1．—______ ____ ____ salad？你喜欢沙拉吗？—Yes，I ____．/No，I ____．2．He _______ ________ _______．他不喜欢蔬菜。
3．—______ _______ _______ the hat？这顶帽子多少钱？—It's five dollars.5美元。
4．—______ is your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？—My birthday is ____ May 2nd.我的生日是5月2日。
2019年陕西中考英语复习-3. 七年级(上) Units 7-9课件
4. _______________ 填写 fill in
5. _______________ 将……增加至 add...to...
点
短
一起练习某事
match...with... 2. _______________ 将……与 ……配对 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某 3. __________________ 人做某事
28次
重 点 单 词
[P16]
★look for寻找；寻求 ★look after照料；照顾
price ★look forward to盼望;期待 17. ________ n．价格 pair n．一双；一对 12. ________ ★a pair of 一双 ★at a very good price 以非常合 理的价格
58. ________ hour n．小时
单一词性 1. shoe (n.)鞋→________( shoes pl.) 词 2. woman (n.)女子 汇 →________( women pl.) 拓 展 3. art (n.)艺术→________( artist n.) 艺术家
35次 6次
25次
拓
展
→________( 过去式/过去分词) sold →________( n.)特价销售;出售 sale 11. big (adj.)大的；大号的 bigger 比较级)更大的 →________( biggest 最高级)最大的 →________(
7次
★buy a special gift/present 买 一份特别的礼物(2015.59)
七年级(上) Units 7～9
中考目标导航
Unit 7 Shopping(购物) 1. ________ socks n．(pl.)短袜 重 点 单 词 ★wash one’s socks 洗某人 的袜子(2017.58) 2. ________ T-shirt n．T恤衫 3. ________ shorts n．(pl.)短裤 5. ________ trousers n．(pl.)裤子 6. ________ skirt n．裙子 7. ________ dollar n．元(美国、加拿大等 国的货币单位，符号为$) small adj.小的；小号的 8. ________ 9. ________ short adj. 短的；矮的
2019年陕西中考英语复习-七年级(上)Units1～4(含Starter)课件
7. ________________ ， my books and tapes are in In our room the bookcase. 在我们的房间里，我的书和磁带 放在书架上。 nice photos/pictures of my family. 2. Here are two _________________ 这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
★________________ once a week 一周一次 at once ★________________ 立刻，马上
be good with... 善于应付……的； ★________________
词 对……有办法
second 序数词)第二 25. two(num.)二→________(
twice adv.)两倍；两次 →________( 26. three(num.)三→________( third 序数词)第三 fourth 序数词)第四 27. four(num.)四→________(
(2014.59)
汇
拓 展
do a good job 干得好 ★________________
humorous teacher 幽默的老师 ★________________
teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事 ★________________ found 过去式/过去分词)找 17. find(v.)→________( 到；发现39次 ★________________ 查明；弄清 find out 18. lose(v.)→________( 过去式/过去分词) lost losing 现在分词)遗失；丢失；失 →________( 去17次 lose oneself 迷路；热衷于 ★________________ ★________________ 灰心；失去信心 lose heart
2019年陕西中考英语复习-七年级(上)Units5～9课件
take pride in ★________________ 为……感到自豪
(2012F.58)
→________( n.)特价销售；出售12次 [P16] sale
later 20. late(adj.)迟到→________( adv.)以后
lately adv.)最近；不久前27次 →________( stay up late ★________________ 深夜不睡；熬夜
31. well(adv.)好；令人满意地 better 比较级)较好地；更好地 →________( best →________( 最高级)最好地 do well in ★________________ 在……做得好
幸福的；难过的；悲伤的17次
happy life ★________________ 幸福生活 词
great adj.)美妙的；伟大的26次 39. ________( great man ★________________ 伟人 favo(u)rite adj.)特别喜爱的(人或事物) 7次 40. _________( favo(u)rite subject 最喜爱的科目(2012.56) ★________________ favo(u)rite TV program/show 最喜爱 ★___________________________ 的电视节目(2014F.60) favo(u) rite people 最喜爱的人 ★________________ useful adj.)有用的 41. ________( useful information 有用的信息(2016F.59) ★________________ useful book ★________________ 有用的书
七年级上册Unit 6 人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)
一轮复习:七上U6 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变性】healthy形容词变名词______________ really副词变形容词______________ well副词变形容词______________ week名词变形容词______________1. well ______________ _____________________ ___________________ ________________Well, let’s talk about it next time.Mary does well in English.I don't feel very well today.You can get water in the well.2. right ______________ _____________________ ___________________ ________________ ______________ Everyone has his own rights in the society.Yes, that’s right.All right, let’s go to the cinema.I’m sorry. That’s all right.I sit on the right of Mary while Mary sits on the left of me.3. then __________ ___________Till then, everything is too late.First, you put the meat into the pot. Then, mix it with water.4. question ________________ ________________I have many questions to ask my teacher.I was questioned by a policeman about the murder last night.5. want ________________ ________________I want to stay at home because of the rain.You are wanted to be a volunteer.The thief was wanted on the web.Do you want something to drink?【词汇用法】1. sure: adv./adj./be sure to do sth./be sure that…/make sure that…/make sure to do sth.2. so: adv./conj./so adj./adv. that/so that/so as to/not as adj./adv. so/I think so/I hope so.相关词辨析: because vs. sobecause: conj./因为/不与so连用so: conj./所以/不与because 连用3. habit: n./develop a habit of/break a habit of/good habits/bad habits近义词辨析: habit vs. custom vs. culturehabit: n./习惯custom: n./习俗culture: n./文化4. be: v./be+Adj./be+done/be+n./be+to do/be +doing/be +PP(prep. Phrase)5. eat: vt./eat sth./eat up近义词辨析: have vs. eathave: vt./have lunch(享用一餐)eat: vt./eat rice(享用具体的东西)【攻占语法】动词(二) 实义动词一、动词的分类: ____________ _____________ _____________ ______________二、动词的位置: 在句中充当_____________, 放在___________ 的前面或_____________的后面三、动词的用法:2. 实义动词1) 感官动词look/sound/taste/smell/feel +adj.2) 感观动词watch/see/hear/observe sb. do/doing sth.3) 使役动词make/let/have sb. do sth.get sb. to do sth.make sb./sth. donehave sth. donehave sth. doingget sb./sth. done4) 及物动词动词+名词5) 不及物动词动词单独使用动词+介词+名词请在及物动词的框内打”√”，不及物动词的框内打”×”□ask□buy □call□come □eat□excuse □find □finish □get□go□have□know□let□like□look□lose□meet□need□play□say□see□sell□sound□spell□take□thank□think□want□watch□help□love6) 双宾语动词动词+间接宾语+直接宾语动词+直接宾语+to/for +间接宾语请在是双宾语动词的框内打”√”□teach □learn □buy□sell□order □lend □borrow □dress□bring□take□send□give□tell□pay□hand□show□offer□read□pass□help□want【词汇练习】1.Amy usually eats an a ________ after lunch because it's her favorite fruit.2.Let’s think about some food for Henry’s b ________ party.3.For b ________ I have a glass of milk and some bread. They are healthy.4.Potatoes, c ________, and cabbages are vegetables my son likes best.5.We always have rice, chicken and salad for d________.6.I want to know something about David, the volleyball star's e________ habit.7.I have e________ for breakfast every day.8.Judy likes eating sweet food and doesn’t like doing sports. As a result, she becomes f ________ and unhealthier.9.Eggs, milk and strawberries are all healthy f________.10.I eat f ________ and vegetables every day, which are good for my health.11. A good study h ________ will help you learn English well.12.Tom ate a big breakfast. He had a h ________, an egg and milk.13.Do you want to be h _______? Then you need to eat well and do sports every day.14.All the students have l________ at school from Monday to Friday.15.I can’t answer this q ________. It’s too difficult.16.I like English very much. It's r________ easy.17.I need some vegetables, fruits and yogurt to make fruit s ________.18.He doesn’t want to be late for school again, s ________ he eats quickly and runs to school.19.For fruit, Jack likes apples and s________.20.—Can you come to my party?—That’s for s _______.21.I want a bowl of t ________ noodles, because I like vegetables very much.22.Eat more v ________ and less meat, then you will be healthier.23.We have five English classes a w________.24.It is w________ known that Hangzhou is a perfect city for sightseeing.25.Please come to our club, you are w ________ to join us!【参考答案】healthy形容词变名词health really副词变形容词real well副词变形容词good week名词变形容词weekly1. well 好吧擅长感觉舒服井Well, let’s talk about it next time.Mary does well in English.I don't feel very well today.You can get water in the well.2. right 权力对的好吧没关系右边Everyone has his own rights in the society.Yes, that’s right.All right, let’s go to the cinema.I’m sorry. That’s all right.I sit on the right of Mary while Mary sits on the left of me.3. then 那时然后Till then, everything is too late.First, you put the meat into the pot. Then, mix it with water.4. question 问题询问I have many questions to ask my teacher.I was questioned by a policeman about the murder last night.5. want 想应聘通缉想要I want to stay at home because of the rain.You are wanted to be a volunteer.The thief was wanted on the web.Do you want something to drink?一、动词的分类: be 动词情态动词助动词实义动词二、动词的位置: 在句中充当谓语，放在主语的前面或宾语的后面三、动词的用法:请在及物动词的框内打”√”，不及物动词的框内打”×”√ask√buy √call×come √eat√excuse √find √finish √get×go√have√know√let√like×look√lose√meet√need√play√say√see√sell×sound√spell√take√thank×think√want√watch√help√love6) 双宾语动词动词+间接宾语+直接宾语动词+直接宾语+to/for +间接宾语请在是双宾语动词的框内打”√”√teach □learn √buy √sell √order √lend□borrow□dress√bring□take√send√give√tell√pay√hand√show √offer √read√pass□help□want【词汇练习】apple birthday breakfast carrots dinner eating eggs fatter food fruits habit hamburger healthy lessons question really salad so strawberries sure tomato vegetables week well。
七年级上册Unit 2 人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)
一轮复习:七上U2 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】day名词变形容词_____________________【一词多义】1. _____________ _____________________ ___________________ ________________Well, let’s talk about it next time.Mary does well in English.I don't feel very well today.You can get water in the well.2. have ________________ _______________ __________________ _________________ ________________I have a basketball.I had lunch just now.I want to have a cup of coffee.I don't have anything to do now.I had a great time in Shanghai last weekend.Mary has a great interest in learning English.My mother have me buy salt.The girl has the swing going all the time.I have my hair curled.3. of _____________ __________________ _______________My parents are proud of me.It is kind of you to help me.It is the picture of my father.I need to wear a pair of glasses every day.关于of的短语，请写出下列短语的意思speak highly of _____________ be proud of_____________be fond of_____________be made of_____________die of_____________hear of_____________think of_____________ be full of_____________ a pair of_____________a copy of_____________a series of_____________a set of_____________a piece of_____________get out of_____________be afraid of_____________look out of_____________run out of_____________take care of_____________remind sb. of sth. _____________make use of_____________dream of _____________【词汇用法】have: have lunch/have orange juice/have fun/have a great time/have time to do/have problems in doing sth./have done/have sb. do/have sth. done/have to do/have sb. doing sth.近义词辨析: have vs. with vs. there behave: vt. 某人拥有with: prep. 某人或某地拥有there be: 句型，某地存在有, 就近原则近义词辨析: make vs. have vs. let vs. gethave: 使… have sb. do sth./have sb. doing sth./have sth. Donemake: 使… make sb. do sth./make sth./sb. done 迫使，促使let: 使… let sb. do sth.允许get: 使… get sb. to do sth./get sth. done近义词辨析: have fun vs. have a good time vs. enjoy oneselfhave fun: have fun doing sth.have a good time: have a good time (in) doing sth.enjoy oneself: enjoy oneself 自我享受【攻占语法】指示代词一、指示代词的分类: 这个__________________, 这些______________________, 那个__________________,那些_________________________二、指示代词的位置: 放在______________________或者__________________前面三、指示代词的作用1. 指代作用1) 指代词The weather in Hangzhou is hotter than that in Dongbei.The books in Chinese are more understandable than those in English.The underlined word “this” refers to…2) 指代句子The underlined word “this/that” refers to…【词汇练习】1.They always help each other, like brothers and s ________.2.I don’t like t ________ clothes. Please show me those.3.People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than t ________ who only eat biscuits and hamburger.4.People w ________ has the same disease may also be cured.5.The expressions they use might depend on w ________ they are speaking to or how well they know each other.6.Mr. Smith has two sons —Tom and Jim. So Tom is Jim’s b ________.7.My uncle and aunt have three children, so I have three c ________.8.Their d ________ is very lovely. Her parents love her very much.9. A week has seven d ________.10.He spent his childhood with his g ________, they brought him up.11.Halloween always reminds us o ________ ghosts, spiders, pumpkin lanterns and haunted houses.12.Don’t take p ________ in that house, it’s not polite.13.There are two family p ________ on my desk. In the first picture are my parents.14.My grandparent has two s ________, my father and my uncle.15.Linda is also my grandpa’s d ________. I call her aunt.【语法练习】There is a common belief in the U.K. that Americans don't understand irony(讽刺). This is of course not true. But what is true is that Americans don't use it all the time. Irony may show up in American comedies, but people there don't use it as much as the British do in daily life. However, irony is common in British culture. It actually runs in the blood of the British people. They use it as a way of playing with their friends and laughing at their enemies, as well as themselves, in everyday conversations. This may sometimes make people unhappy if the listeners are not used to it.1. What does "this" refer to in Paragraph 2"?A. There is a common belief in the UK.B. Americans don't understand irony.C. British humor is used by everyone.D. American don't use irony all the time.When coral reefs are healthy, they keep the sea environment(环境) balanced. But many things that people do are making the reefs sick. Some reefs are even starting to die. People are taking too many of some kinds of fish that live near reefs. If this goes on, these fish will die out. Pollution from ships or from rivers that run into the sea is hurting all reef life. Pollution from cars and industries brings global warming. This is making the sea water warmer. If the water becomes too warm, the coral will die off, and then many other sea plants and animals will die, too.There are ways to protect coral reefs and help them become healthy again:•Do things at home and at school that will reduce all kinds of pollution.•Don’t put anything that is not safe for the environment into rivers or the sea.•Try not to eat too much reef fish.•Let government know they need to do more to look after environment.•When going to a coral reef, don’t take coral away with you or leave any rubbish behind.2. The underlined phrase “This” means ____.A. pollutionB. cars and industriesC. global warmingD. the sea waterThe next time you find yourself disliking school, this will also help you: Make a list of everything you dislike or enjoy---when there is only one thing. See what you can change on “don’t like” list. Focus on what you can change and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school!3. The underlined word “this” in the last paragraph means____A. to talk to someone about your problemsB. to make a list of everything you dislike or enjoyC. to write down your feelings about schoolD. to put the good feeling back in schoolDo you struggle with music? Have you been given an instrument to play, but you just can’t play it? Maybe you think you’re just no good or that you don’t have any musical talent. Don’t get discourage. It’s not true! We all have music inside of us, even if it’s just what we listen to. Now it’s up to you to find the right way to set that free.4. What does the underlined word “that” refer to?A. Musical talent.B. An musical instrument.C. Music inside of you.D. Courage and confidence.No two days are the same in this job. Sometimes I am in the kitchen. Sometimes I’m out of the country to buy the raw material we need, and because I have a young family, that can be difficult. But I love this job. I like to live a different life every day. The question is that many people ask me if I get bored of chocolate. I work with it for a long time, but I never feel I don’t want to eat it. In fact, I often go home and eat some more in the morning!5. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 means ____.A. eating too much chocolateB. going to another countryC. living a different life every dayD. working a long time in the kitchen【参考答案】day名词变形容词daily1. well 好吧(interj.) 好的(adv.) 身体好(adj.) 井(n.) Well, let’s talk about it next time.Mary does well in English.I don't feel very well today.You can get water in the well.2. have 有，吃，喝，有…可做，度过，在…方面有…，让某人做…，使…一致做，把…给怎么了I have a basketball.I had lunch just now.I want to have a cup of coffee.I don't have anything to do now.I had a great time in Shanghai last weekend.Mary has a great interest in learning English.My mother have me buy salt.The girl has the swing going all the time.I have my hair curled.3. of be+adj.+of(形容词的意思) it is +Adj. of sb. to do sth.(连接作用), a+单位+of(…的)My parents are proud of me.It is kind of you to help me.It is the picture of my father.I need to wear a pair of glasses every day.关于of的短语，请写出下列短语的意思speak highly of 高度赞扬be proud of对..感到骄傲be fond of对…感到喜爱be made of由…制成die of因…死hear of听说think of想起be full of充满a pair of一双，一对a copy of一份a series of一个系列a set of一副a piece of一片，一张get out of从…出去be afraid of害怕…look out of从…看出去run out of用完,用尽take care of照顾，照料remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人make use of利用dream of 梦想…一、指示代词的分类: 这个this, 这些these, 那个that, 那些those二、指示代词的位置: 放在句首或者名词前面【词汇练习】Sisters these those who whom brother cousins daughter days grandparents of photos pictures sons daughter【语法练习】BCBAC。
七年级上册Unit 1 人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)
一轮复习:七上U1 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】friend名词变形容词______________meet动词变名词______________【一词多义】1. name _________________ ________________ His name is “Gravy”.He is named “Gravy”.【词汇用法】1. middle: in the middle of近义词辨析: middle vs. centre vs. among vs. between middle: n./in the middle ofcentre: n./in the centre ofamong: prep./among the threebetween: prep./between the couple2. first:first…second…last…first namethe first3. too: 放在句末，用于肯定句中/too…to近义词辨析: either vs. too vs. alsoeither: 放在句末，用于否定或疑问句too: 放在句末，用于肯定句中also: 放在句中，用于肯定句中近义词辨析: too…to vs. so…that/such…that too…to: too adj./adv. to do sth. 太…而不能so…that: so adj./adv. that +从句如此…以至于such…that: such NP that +从句如此…以至于NP=noun phrase (a/an)+(adj.)+n.4. and: 并列句连词，and 前后(形式/时态/感情色彩/词性)一致bigger and bigger 形式一致more and more beautiful 形式一致He teaches and likes us very much. 时态一致He has helped me and done all the work. 时态一致happy and excited 感情色彩一致ideas and thoughts 词性一致【攻占语法】人称代词一、人称代词的分类: 主格_______, _________, _________, _________, _________, _________, _________, _________,宾格_______, _________, _________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________, 形容词性物主代词_______, _________, _________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________, 名词性物主代词_______, _________, _________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________, 反身代词_______, _________, _________,_________,_________,_________,_________,_________,二、人称代词的位置: 主格放在__________________ 前面, 做_____________成分, 宾格放在________________ 后面，做_____________成分,形容词性物主代词相当于__________, 放在________________ 前面, 名词性物主代词相当于____________, 放在__________________前面或后面三、人称代词的用法1. 指代作用(指代离它最近且与句意连贯的名词)I have a friend. He studies in a middle school. He 指代a friendI study in a school near the street. I learn English in it. It 指代a schoolI have two sisters. Their room is beside mine. Their 指代sisters’Our room is here, and yours is there. Yours 指代your room2. it的用法1) it 作为形式主语或形式宾语find/feel/think +it +adj. to do sth.I find it interesting to learn English.It is +adj. for sb./of sb. to do sth.It is important for me to pass the exam.2) it vs. them vs. one vs. that vs. onesit 指代同名同物，可指代可数或不可数名词，表示单数one 指代同名异物，可指代可数名词，表示单数them 指代同名同物，可指代可数名词，表示复数that 指代同名同物，可指代可数名词或不可数名词，表示单数ones 指代同名异物，可指代可数名词，表示复数those 指代同名同物，可指代可数名词，表示复数3. 反身代词1) 反身代词做宾语，放在动词后面，表示主宾一致I taught myself English.2) 反身代词做宾语，放在介词后面，表示特殊意思I need to see the tower for myself.3) 反身代词做同位语，放在名词后面，表示与强调The food itself is not very delicious.请在可以加反身代词的动词前打”√”□enjoy □teach □know □introduce□dress□work□help□make符合加反身代词的动词条件: _____________________________________________________数词一、数词的分类: 基数词表示__________________________, 序数词表示_______________________二、数词的位置: 放在__________________前面三、数词的用法:1. 基数词与序数词的转化2. 数字的活用表示年龄:10几岁: _______________ _________________ ________________ ____________________ ________________表示世纪:21世纪: _______________表示年代:20世纪80年代: ______________表示倍数:1倍: ______________ 2倍: ______________ 3倍: ______________表示百分比:10%: ______________50%: ______________100%: ______________3. 数词修饰名词three thousand teachers vs. three thousand of teachers vs. thousands of teachersthree thousand teachers _________________________________________________________________________ three thousand of teachers _______________________________________________________________________ thousands of teachers ___________________________________________________________________________【词汇练习】1.My pencil box is in my schoolbag a________ my schoolbag is under the desk.2.Huang Bo is a famous Chinese actor. He was born (出生) in C________.3.I have three books, and my mother brings me five books. Now I have e _______ books.4.Malia Obama is an American girl. Obama is her f ________ name.5.I was thirteen last year, and next Sunday will be my f_______ birthday.6.He has already eaten three cakes. And he wants to have a f ________ one.7.My f ________ Leo and Nick like playing basketball, but I like reading.8.This is my best friend. H_______name is Henry Smith.9.This is Alan Miller. His l________ name is Miller.10.Long time no see, Jack! I am very happy to m ________ you here.11.She studies in a m ________ school. She is going to be a teacher.12.It’s a n ________ day, and I want to take a walk in the park.13.Can you tell me your parents' telephone n ________? Your teacher needs them.14.Chinese President Xi Jinping paid his s ________visit to the U.S in September, at invitation of President Obama.In fact, he has been to the USA six times before.15.There are t ________ people in my family, my father, my mother, and me.【语法练习】1.__________________ is reported that 20% of the Amazon has disappeared in just 50 years.2.I brought the flowers to school and left _____________(it) in her office.3.Her father, a cook, took _______________(she) into the kitchen.4.I consider ________________(I) lucky to have had such a different experience.5.Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of ________________(you) time. Don’t allowit.6.Some people try to become much happier by watching funny films. Others prefer dancing to their favorite songsor eating chocolate. Others do sports every day to put __________________(they) in a good mood.7.We would use___________________(we) brain to think about them or do more reading to find the answers.8.Carry those in a pocket or bag where no one can see _________________(they).9.Gradually, I found ________________(me) back, giving out my speech with a little difficulty.10.I know they care for me very much, but I hope to make decisions by _______________(I).11.What most agree on, though, is that ______________(they) homework should be connected with what they havelearned in class, and it should help the student consolidate(巩固) what he or she learned in class.12.He raised six children ________(he) after his wife died.13.In ________(he) opinion, choosing some ancient literature into the textbooks is a good way to introduce thebeauty of traditional Chinese culture to junior high school students. “It will prepare them to gain further knowledge of Chinese language”, he told China Daily.14.Anyway, I know you are working hard and that it is all for your future. So take care and I look forward to seeingyou soon. Please write back to ________(I) when you get the chance.15.On a very cold Saturday in January, I was told to take our dog out for a walk, but it was so cold that I didn’twant to go outside. Instead, I just opened the door and let the dog out by ________(he).16.First of all, they seem so far away from us. ______________(two), they seem dark and dangerous.17.Scientists find that people who eat spicy food once or _____________(two) a week live longer than those whoeat it less than once a week.18.Wu is a rookie in the club, as he joined it at the end of January. But in just his ________(five) appearance on thefield, he scored his first goal. Espanyol coach Rubi said “Wu is like a floating feather with great flexibility(灵活性) and speed.”19.People like to talk about “first”. They like to remember their first love or their first car. But not all firsts arehappy ________(one). Few people enjoy the firsts that are bad.20.The ______________(two) secret of happiness is to be active.【参考答案】friend名词变形容词friendlymeet动词变名词meeting1. name 名字，以…命名His name is “Gravy”.He is named “Gravy”.人称代词一、人称代词的分类: 主格I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their名词性物主代词mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves二、人称代词的位置: 主格放在动词前面前面, 做主语成分,宾格放在动词或介词后面，做宾语成分,形容词性物主代词相当于形容词, 放在名词前面, 名词性物主代词相当于名词, 放在动词前面或后面请在可以加反身代词的动词前打”√”√enjoy √teach √know√introduce√dress□work√help √make符合加反身代词的动词条件: 动词后+sb.数词一、数词的分类: 基数词表示数数，多个，序数词表示第几，一个二、数词的位置: 放在名词前面三、数词的用法:1. 基数词与序数词的转化2. 数字的活用表示年龄:20几岁: in one’s twenties, when I was 20, on my twentieth birthday, at the age of twenty 表示世纪:21世纪: 21st century表示年代:20世纪80年代: in 1980s表示倍数:1倍: once2倍: twice3倍: three times表示百分比:10%: ten percent50%: fifty percent100%: one hundred percent3. 数词修饰名词three thousand teachers vs. three thousand of teachers vs. thousands of teachersthree thousand teachers 三千老师three thousand of teachers 所有老师中的三千人thousands of teachers 成千上万的老师【词汇练习】And China eight first fourteenth fourth friends His last meet middle nice number seventh three【语法练习】1.It 形式主语2.Them 指代flowers 为复数3.Her 动宾结构，做宾语4.Myself 主宾一致5.Your 形容词性物主代词+n.6.Themselves 主宾一致7.Our 形容词性物主代词+n.8.Them 指代those9.Myself 主宾一致10.Myself 主宾一致by oneself 独自11.Their 形容词性物主代词+n.12.Himself 反身代词做同位语，起强调作用13.His 形容词性物主代词+n.14.Me 介宾短语做宾语15.Himself 主宾一致by oneself 独自16.Second 序数词与first相呼应17.Twice 次数与once相呼应18.Fifth 序数词19.Ones 代词指代first20.Second 序数词the+序数词。
【精品】陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时2七上StarterUnit5_9含8年中考检测
课时2 七年级(上) Units 5~9陕西8年中考Ⅰ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.(2017·陕西)我经常在星期二打篮球。
I often play basketball _____________________!2.(2015·陕西)我们每年三月植树。
We play trees _____________________ every year.3.(2014·陕西)这是他第四次帮我摆脱困境。
This is his _____________________ time to help me out of trouble.4.(2012·陕西)英语是你最喜欢的科目吗？Is English your _____________________?5.(2012·陕西)他通常在放学后踢足球。
He usually plays soccer _____________________.1.(2018·陕西改编) Listening is __________ helpful.2.(2018·陕西改编)As time went by, her __________ got worse. So I had to take her to see a doctor.3.(2018·陕西改编)Wang Ping tried his best and saved the __________ life.4.(2016·陕西改编)Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could __________ understand what I described in class.5.(2015·陕西改编)Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is famous for its festivals. There are __________ festivals around the year.6.(2013·陕西改编)It was very __________ for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country.7.(2011·陕西改编) He was not __________ than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove.8.(2011·陕西改编)As he walked away, I saw his __________, which were too old to wear.9.(2011·陕西改编)I asked him if he __________ some money. He replied, “No. That’s okay. ”10.(2011·陕西改编)“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). “I’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more __________.” I said.Ⅲ.补全对话1.(2018·陕西改编)—What’s your favorite sport?—___________________.2.(2017·陕西改编)—Why not try to manage your time properly? You can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problem at school. Then you’ll have more free time.—_____________________.I’ll have a try.—I believe you can make it.3.(2016·陕西改编)—Good idea. What can I buy for him?—_____________________. His sports shoes are too old.4.(2015·陕西改编)—Yes. I went to a farm with my classmates.—_____________________?—Because we are doing an Experimental Education Project this year.5.(2014·陕西改编)—Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.—_____________________?—Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.6.(2013·陕西改编)—Nick, are you busy now?—No. _____________________?—I need your help. I’m planning for tomorrow’s Chinese class. Can we talk about it?参考答案Ⅰ.1.on Tuesday(s) 2.in March 3.fourth 4.favorite subject 5.after schoolⅡ.1.really 2.health 3.baby’s 4.easily 5.twelve 6.difficult 7.older 8.shoes 9.needed efulⅢ.1.My favorite sport is football/...2.Thank you (for your advice)/Sounds good/...3.You can buy him a air of sports shoes/A pair of sports shoes(will be good)4.Why/Why did you go there5.Why/Why not/Why doesn’t she allow you6.What’s up/the matter。
中考英语一轮复习七年级上册必背语法点
中考英语一轮复习必背语法点七年级上册Units1-41.Here are two nice photos of my family.这儿有两张我家客人的漂亮照片。
解析：倒装句句式：①完全倒装：Here/There +谓语+主语②部分倒装：so/neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语（肯定句用so，否定句中用neither或nor）注意：当句子主语是代词时，不能构成倒装。
2.What about this dictionary？这本词典呢？解析：What about...? 相当于“How about...?”意为“....怎么样？”，用来征求别人的意见或询问情况，其后接名词、代词或动名词形式。
3.Thank you for your help ，Anna.安娜，多谢你的帮助。
Thank you for...= thanks for...意为“因....而感谢你（们）”。
For是介词，介词后跟名词、动名词或代词。
4.You’re welcome. 不客气应答感谢用语：Not at all→That’s all right.It’s my pleasure.→You’re welcome.5.--Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？-- Yes，it is. It’s mine.是的。
它是我的。
Your （形容词）pencil （名词）→形容词+名词Mine（名词）=my（形容词）pencil（名词）→【名词词组】（1）人称代词和物主代词一览表（2）用法①I am hungry，please give me something to eat.解析：I 作主语，作主格；Give （谓语）动词me （宾语）宾格→动词+宾格②This is your ruler. It is not mine.Your （形容词）ruler （名词）→形容词+名词Mine （名词）= my（形容词）ruler（名词）【名词词组】6.They are on the sofa. 它们在沙发上On 是介词，意为“在...之上”介词后面要接名词，构成介词短语。
Unit 4-备战中考英语一轮复习课本知识点完整梳理之七年级上册(人教版)
Unit 4 Where's my schoolbag?一、词汇集锦where adv.__________ table n___________ bed n.__________ bookcase n._______ sofa__________ chair __________ on _______ under _______ come______ come on _______ desk _______ think _______ room______ their_______ hat _______ head______ yeah ______ know ______ radio ______clock ______ tape ______ player______ tape player______ model ________ plane ______ model plane _______ tidy___________ but _____ our ______ everywhere _________ always ______二、短语归纳1. my pencil box 我的铅笔盒2. on the sofa 在沙发上3. in your schoolbag 在你的书包里4. under your bed 在你的床底下5. in your grandparents’ room 在你祖父母的房间里6. a tape player 一台录音机7. a model plane 一个飞机模型8. English books 英语书9. in the bookcase 在书柜里10. under the radio 在收音机下面11. on the teacher’s desk 在讲台上12. on your head 在你头上三、句型展示1.—Where’s the schoolbag? 书包在哪里?—I t ‘s under the table. 在餐桌下。
中考英语(人教新目标)一轮复习基础考点一遍过七年级(上)Units 5~9
(下)Unit 2 P9】____C____
(3)By late afternoon, she had done 10 drawings. ____B____
2. play
A. (v.)参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍
B. (n.)游戏；玩耍；娱乐
熟
C. (v.)演奏；弹奏 D. (v.)播放
词
生
E. (v.)扮演
A. (v.)参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍
B. (n.)游戏；玩耍；娱乐
熟
C. (v.)演奏；弹奏 D. (v.)播放
词
E. (v.)扮演
F. (n.)剧本；戏剧
生
(3)Zhao Liying, who played in Legend of Chu Qiao, says “As an
义
actress, you must be hardworking.”(2019宜宾21题)____E____
词形词块 拓展
补充词块
重点句式
语法
话题
1. 一般现在时Ⅰ(to have)(见本书P158) 2. 一般现在时Ⅱ(to like)(见本书P158) 3. 连词but(见本书P132) 4. 可数与不可数名词(见本书P112) 5. 基数词Ⅱ(10－31)(见本书P124) 6. 名词所有格(见本书P114) 7. 特殊疑问句(见本书P164) 8. 表示数量的形容词
C. (n.)声音
D. (adj.)酣畅的，香甜的
熟
E. (adj.)明智的；合理的
词
F. (adj.)完好的；健康的
生
(3)He went home, had a good meal and fell into a sound