广东省揭阳市八年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Most of us thought he wasn't able to do the job because he had little__________．（）A. experienceB. successC. differenceD. discussion2.In Hong Kong ， most of the people don't like 4because they think it is ____ unlucky number．（）A. aB. theC. anD. 不填3.一Can you come to my party this evening ？一I'm afraid not． I must study ________ my exam．（）A. atB. inC. withD. for4.Please don't worry． I think the children can look after ________．（）A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves5.-I know you played badminton with Tina in the park． What ________ did you do？-I also walked around and took some photos．（）A. elseB. otherC. anotherD. others6.-What will you do on your winter holiday， Mike？-I think I will do ________．（）A. interesting nothingB. anything interestingC. something interestingD. interesting something7.-Do you like playing cards？-No， I don't． I think it's _________．（）A. beautifulB. fantasticC. comfortableD. meaningless8.Carol is __________girl in our class． She can always make us happy．（）A. funnyB. more funnyC. funnierD. the funniest9.You can't improve your spoken English you practice it every day from now on．（）A. as soon asB. unlessC. ifD. since10.-Mike，you look so excited！-Yeah!There ______ a tennis game played by Li Na this evening．（）A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. are going to be11.-I plan to go to the mountains on Sunday． What about you？-I think I _________ at home．（）A. stayB. stayedC. will stayD. is staying12.-What will the children do next Saturday？-I think they ________ the museum if it ________．（）A. will visit； won't rainB. visit； won't rainC. will visit； doesn't rainD. visit； doesn't rain13.Anna doesn't like Jeff，so it is possible for her to ________ his invitation．（）A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up14.-Teachers' Day is coming． Let's make some cards for our teachers．-_________ good idea!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an15.-Will the rain stop soon？-_________． I'm going out to play soccer with David．（）A. Yes， pleaseB. I hope soC. I'd love toD. Not bad二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My sister and I decided to have a surprise party for our dad's birthday．We thought a(16)would be the best way to make him happy．We(17)some of his good friends to our home without telling him．My dad's birthday was(18)Saturday．They didn't need to go to work and they went to visit my grandparents in the morning．Then we started to(19)the party．My sister cooked (20)than me ，so she cooked the food．And I bought something to decorated（装饰）the living room and put some beautiful flowers on the table．From 5：30 p．m．，my dad's friends came one by one．We asked(21)to stay in the living room with the lights（灯）out．About half an hour(22)，my parents came back．When my dad walked in，I turned the lights on．It(23)him a few minutes to know that the party was for his birthday．He was very(24)．The(25)had a great time with us and both of my parents enjoyed themselves．My sister and I also had much fun．All of us felt happy．16. A. service B. party C. program D. holiday17. A. celebrated B. accepted C. invited D. discussed18. A. at B. during C. in D. on19. A. make up B. prepare for C. agree with D. hear from20. A. better B. worse C. least D. less21. A. them B. him C. her D. us22. A. ago B. later C. before D. after23. A. trusted B. paid C. took D. questioned24. A. famous B. successful C. angry D. surprised25. A. writer B. food C. students D. guests三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）A26.Pizza Kid is a ______ ．A. restaurantB. supermarketC. competitionD. cartoon27.Pizza Kid closes at ______ on weekends．A. 10：00 a．m．B. 9：30 p．m．C. 10：30 a．m．D. 11：30 p．m．28.If you go there on Wednesday and order a medium beef pizza and a large orange juice fordinner，you should pay ______ ．A. 7 dollarsB. 7.5 dollarsC. 10 dollarsD. 15 dollars29.There are at least ______ ways to pay for the food in Pizza Kid．A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four30.Which one is TRUE from the poster ？______A. We can order food only online in Pizza Kid．B. We can have breakfast in Pizza Kid．C. There's no special day on weekends．D. Pizza Kid is open for 12 hours on Saturday．B．A. can't get on well with KateB. can't get on well with each otherC. never get angry with KateD. always hang out with Kate32.Helen comes from ______ ．A. BeijingB. GuangzhouC. TianjinD. Shanghai33.The underlined word " jealous" means " ______ " in Chinese．A. 喜爱的B. 骄傲的C. 妒忌的D. 谨慎的34.Which of the following is NOT Helen's advice for Kate ？______A. Find out why they don't like each other．B. Do something to make them like each other．C. Give them a chance （机会）to talk with each other．D. Tell them you like both of them．35.From the passage we know ______ ．A. Kate likes hanging out with both her friendsB. Helen and Laura are Kate's two best friendsC. Helen and Kate can't get on well with each otherD. Kate ，Helen and Laura are from the same place四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）36.请认真阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成短文后面的信息卡There are many different kinds of jobs around the world．Many of the students have different ideas about their jobs in the future．My name is Li Yan．I'm a reporter from the magazine ，People's Life in Town．Last Monday afternoon，we did a survey （调查）in Class 1，Grade Nine in Dongshan Junior High School．There are 50 students in the class．And we found some interesting jobs that they like．Here is the result．The engineer is the most interesting job．20% of them want to work as engineers．Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy．8of them want to be teachers when they grow up．Five are over 180 cm ，so they want to be basketball players．Three want to be singers and actors．Four think they like to be computer programmers and three like to be cooks．The others don't mind what to be．______ The place they did a survey______ The number of the students of the class______ The most interesting job______ The reason why the students want to be doctors______五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.请认真阅读短文，并借助上下文，在空格里填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，使之合理通顺，These days ，robots are becoming more and more popular．We can often see robots on TV or in the movies．Some robots may look like humans，some look like huge arms，and others may be like animals．They are in different (1) ．They can do many things and they are useful in factories or in public （公共的）places．Many years ago ，people started to use robots．At that (2) ，robots only worked like clocks or watches and did the same things again and (3) ．They did simple jobs and never got bored．(4) ，modern robots are smarter than before．Some can solve problems by themselves because their brains（大脑）are computers．In London，there is a robot helping (5) old．The robot can cook for old people．It can also do housework such (6) cleaning the floor and (7) the bed．It is very helpful．In the future，robots will be able to do jobs like (8) after sick people in thehospital．Some scientists believe that this will happen (9) about twenty years．And there will (10) more robots everywhere in our life．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）38.Get up early， go out for some______ and enjoy a healthy life．（新鲜的空气）39.Please give me a pen and some______ （纸）， I want to write a letter．40.Think______ / twaɪs /and you will have a good way to solve the problem．41.If I have time ， I will not______ / rɪ'fju：z/ the invitation to the dance party．42.The Blacks went to England to take a trip______ （前天）．43.If we don't try to stop the pollution ，the environment will be______ （处于危险中）．44.Tina's parents are busy these days and she often______（帮助做）housework at home．45.Please write back to me and I______（盼望） hearing from you soon．七、句型转换（本大题共2小题，共3.0分）46.The temperature is______ （在…以下）zero in winter in Beijing． It's quite cold．47.Please______（唤醒我）at half past six tomorrow． I need to take the first bus to school．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）48.假如你是Wang Ran，看了上面这篇短文后，请你根据下面的写作要点提示，写一篇班会发言稿．【写作要点】1．介绍自己将来想从事的职业．2．自己为什么想从事此职业，列举2-3个原因．3．为了实现这个理想，你打算怎样做．【写作要求】1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、班级和姓名等．2．语句连贯，词数60词左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．My dear friends，Today I want to tell you something about my dream job．That's all， thanks．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】A经验，B成功，C区别，D讨论；根据句意"我们大多数人认为他不能做这份工作，因为他没有什么经验．"可知，要填"经验"，其它选项都语意不通．故选：A．我们大多数人认为他不能做这份工作，因为他没有什么经验．词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．2.【答案】C【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"在香港，大部分人不喜欢4，因为他们认为这是一个不吉利的数字．"可知，"一个不吉利的数字"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因unlucky 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，所以答案应是an．故选：C．在香港，大部分人不喜欢4，因为他们认为这是一个不吉利的数字．本题考查了不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】at"在、以、向、达"；with "拥有、和…一起"；in "在…之内"；for "为、为了、因为"，四者都是介词．因study for "为…学习"，由题干"---你今晚能来参加我的聚会吗？---恐怕不能．我必须为考试而学习．"可知．空格用for，所以答案是for．故选：D．---你今晚能来参加我的聚会吗？---恐怕不能．我必须为考试而学习．本题考查介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．4.【答案】D【解析】myself我自己，yourself你自己；himself 他自己；themselves他们自己，这些都是反身代词；表示某人自己．根据语境孩子们能够照顾他们自己，children 是复数形式，故用复数形式他们自己themselves．故选：D．不要担心，我认为孩子能够照顾好他们自己．此题考查反身代词，在理解每个反身代词的意思和用法的基础之上，结合句子意思，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案5.【答案】A【解析】else ，其他的，形容词，一般放于代词后面；other其他的，形容词，后面加名词；others其他的人或物，相当于名词复数；another 好多中的另一个，又一个；此题根据语境"你还做什么事情了"其他的什么事情what else．故选：A．我知道你在公园和缇娜打羽毛球了，你还做什么其他事情了？我还到处转了转，拍了一下照片．此题考查同义词近义词辨析，再熟知所给词意思基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．6.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-迈克，你寒假打算做什么？--我想我会做一些有趣的事情．可知考查形容词和不定代词的位置关系，不定代词在前，形容词或副词在后，句子为肯定句用something，表示一些有趣的事情．故选：C．-迈克，你寒假打算做什么？--我想我会做一些有趣的事情．熟悉形容词位置的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词．A美丽的．B极好的．C舒适的，D无意义的．结合语境"--你喜欢打牌吗？--不，我不喜欢．我认为它是__．"．可知，不喜欢打牌，应该是"毫无意义的"．故选：D．--你喜欢打牌吗？--不，我不喜欢．我认为它是毫无意义的．此题知识点是考查形容词辨析，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．8.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：Carol 是我们班上最滑稽的女孩．她总是能让我们快乐．由in our class可知是最高级的比较范围．故选：D．Carol 是我们班上最滑稽的女孩．她总是能让我们快乐．熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不会有提高的"和后半句"你从现在开始每天练习口语"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选B．除非你从现在开始每天练习口语，否则你不会有提高的．联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上，先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据句中的there可知，要用There be句型，故排除A、C；根据a tennis game played by Li Na 可知主语是单数，时间状语this evening为将来的时间，故用be going to 结构，故选B．-麦克，你看起来很兴奋．-是的．今晚将有一场李娜的比赛．此题要注意there be句型的结构，及其近主语原则的用法．11.【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知谈论的是星期日的计划，即谈论将来发生的事情，故确定为一般将来时态，其结构为will +动词原形，故填入will stay．故选：C．我计划星期日去爬山，你呢？我想我会呆在家里．根据语境可知谈论的是将来发生的事情，故确定为一般将来时态，其结构为will +动词原形．12.【答案】C【解析】考查主从复合句．句意"--孩子们下星期六干什么？--我想如果不下雨，他们就去参观博物馆"．这里是if引导的条件状语从句．主句用一般将来时态．从句用一般现在时态．第一个空，一般将来时态结构是will+动词原形．B，D不正确．第二个空，一般现在时态，主语it它．含有实意动词rain下雨．否定形式用doesn't．A不正确．故选：C．--孩子们下星期六干什么？--我想如果不下雨，他们就去参观博物馆．考查主从复合句．这里掌握宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法．尤其掌握if引导的条件状语从句的时态用法．结合语境，选择合适答案．13.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：安娜不喜欢杰夫，所以对她来说拒绝他的邀请是可能的．结合选项，A．关上B．调小；拒绝C．打开D．调大，选项 B 符合题意．故选：B．安娜不喜欢杰夫，所以对她来说拒绝他的邀请是可能的．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．14.【答案】C【解析】根据good idea! 可知这是一个感叹句，修饰的中心词是一个可数名词idea，前面被形容词good修饰，故用what，因good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故前面加冠词a．故选：C．--教师节就要到了，我们给老师做一些卡片吧．--真是个好主意！1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句．how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！15.【答案】B【解析】Yes， please是的，请；I hope so我希望如此；I'd love to我想去；Not bad不坏；问句问的是雨会停吗？在根据答语中提示"我打算和戴维得去踢足球．"推测出对方希望雨会停．故选项B合适．故选：B．雨一会儿会停吗？我希望会停，我打算和戴维得去踢足球．此题考查情景对话，在理解语境基础上，结合上下句提示，可得出正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】D【解析】1．B．考查名词．A服务．B聚会．C节目．D假期．句意"我们认为__是让他开心的最好方式"．根据4空后the party这个聚会．可知，应该是"聚会"．选B．2．C．考查动词．A庆祝．B接受．C邀请．D讨论．句意"我们没有告诉他就___了他的一些好朋友来我们家"．可知，举办聚会，应该是"邀请"他的朋友．选C．3．D．考查介词．A在几点．B在…期间．C在…里．D在…上．句意"我爸爸的生日是在星期六"．在具体星期几用介词on．选D．4．B．考查动词短语．A组成．B为…做准备．C同意．D收到…的来信．句意"然后我们开始为聚会__"．根据5空后so she cooked the food．And I bought something to decorated（装饰）the living room and put some beautiful flowers on the table．所以她做饭，我买了一些东西装饰客厅，并在桌子上放了一些漂亮的花．可知，应该是"为…做准备"．选B．5．A．考查比较级．A更好．B更糟糕．C最少．D更少．句意"我姐姐做饭比我__，所以她做了食物"．可知，应该是"更好地"．选A．6．A．考查代词．A他（她、它）们．B他．C她．D我们．句意"我们让__关着灯呆在客厅里"．根据上一句my dad's friends came one by one我爸爸的朋友一个接一个地来了．可知，应该是"他们"．选A．7．B．考查副词．A以前．B以后．C在…之前（连词或介词）．D在…之后（连词或介词）．句意"大约半小时__，我父母回来了"．可知，应该是"以后"．用副词later．选B．8．C．考查动词．A信任．B支付．C花费．D问．句意"他__了几分钟才知道聚会是为他的生日举行的"．It takes sb+时间+to do sth做某事花了某人多少时间．固定搭配．选C．9．D．考查形容词．A著名的．B成功的．C生气的．D惊讶的．句意"他非常___"．根据第一句My sister and I decided to have a surprise party for our dad's birthday我和妹妹决定为我们爸爸的生日开个惊喜派对．可知，应该是"惊讶的"．选D．10．D．考查名词．A作者．B食物．C学生．D客人．句意"__和我们过得很开心，我父母都很愉快．我和姐姐也很开心"．可知，参加父亲生日聚会的还有他的朋友们，应该是"客人"．选D．这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍星期六是爸爸的生日，我和姐姐打算给他一个惊喜，我们会为他举行一个派对，邀请他的朋友们来我家，那天，我们偷偷在家里准备一切，等爸爸从外面回来时，看到这些，真的很惊讶，我们都很开心．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】1．A细节理解题．根据"Thank you for dining at Pizza（披萨） Kid"谢谢你来Pizza（披萨） Kid吃饭．因此可知Pizza（披萨） Kid是一个饭店．故选A．2．D细节理解题．根据"Friday- Sunday 10： 30 a．m． -- 11：30 p．m．"周五到周日上午10：30--晚上11：30．因此可知Pizza Kid 周末的时候在晚上11：30关门．故选D．3．B细节理解题．根据Beef Pizza 后面的M下面" ﹩10"；又根据Orange Juice 后面的L下面的"﹩5"因此可知在周三的是点一份中号牛肉披萨和一份大号的橘汁需要花费15美元．又根据You can get something at half price on special days!因此可知在周三的时候可以享受一半的特价，也就是7.5美元．故选B．4．C细节理解题．根据"No Money ？ No Worry! You can also pay by：→"你没有钱的话，那么就可以通过微信支付或者刷卡支付．因此可知有三种支付方式，故选C．5．C细节理解题．根据Special Day下面没有提到周六和周日．因此可知在周末的时候没有优惠．故选C．本文主要介绍了Pizza（披萨） Kid店有各种食品，食品的价格，优惠日，以及支付方式以及联系电话，网址等等．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第一段I have two best friends but they dislike each other．我有两个好朋友，但她们不喜欢对方．可知，Kate的两个朋友相处不好．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第三行Helen ，Guangzhou海伦，广州．可知，Helen来自广州．选B．3．C．词义猜测题．When I hang out with one but not the other，the other one will get jealous当我和一个而不是另一个出去的时候，另一个会__．根据前两句I have two best friends but they dislike each other．Every time I want to hang out with both of them，they never want to and get angry with me．我有两个好朋友，但她们不喜欢对方．每次我想和她们两个出去玩，她们都不想去，还和我生气．可知，jealous应该是"嫉妒的"．选C．4．D．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段He says if they are really your best friends，you should let them know that you like both of them．他说如果她们真的是你最好的朋友，你应该让他们知道你喜欢她们两个．Laura ，Shanghai劳拉，上海．可知，D选项"告诉她们你喜欢她们两个．"不是Helen的建议．选D．5．A．细节理解题．根据第一段I have two best friends but they dislike each other．Every time I want to hang out with both of them，they never want to and get angry with me我有两个好朋友，但她们不喜欢对方．每次我想和她们两个出去玩，她们都不想去，还和我生气．可知，Kate喜欢和她的两个朋友一起出去玩．选A．这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍Kate有两个好朋友，但是她们都不喜欢对方，每次和一个出去，另一个就会嫉妒，不知道怎么办．来自广州的Helen 和来自上海的Laura给出了她们的一点建议．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．36.【答案】【小题1】People's Life in Town【小题2】In Dongshan Junior High School【小题3】50【小题4】Engineer【小题5】Because they want to help people be healthy【解析】1．答案：People's Life in Town 细节理解题在magazine的后面有 People's Life in Town，有逗号与前面隔开了，它是magazine的同位语，是对它的进一步说明，而且它的首字母是大写的，说明它是专有名词．所以这就是杂志的名字．2．答案：In Dongshan Junior High School 细节理解题根据 we did a survey （调查）in Class 1， Grade Nine in Dongshan Junior High School这句子，可以确定，他们进行调查的地方是东山初级中学．3．答案： 50 细节理解题 There are 50 students in the class这个句子告诉我们，这个班级有50名学生．4．答案： Engineer 细节理解题从句子The engineer is the most interesting job可以看出最有趣的工作是当工程师．5．答案： Because they want to help people be healthy 细节理解题本题略有难度，因为要猜测出reason意思，还要知道why the students want to be doctors 作reason的定语．所以，题干的意思是学生们想当医生的理由．原文说Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy．九个学生想当医生，因为他们想帮助人们健康，前面是主句，because引导的原因状语从句，是说明原因．所以，这就是答案．世界上有许多不同种类的工作．许多学生对于未来的工作有不同的观点．我的名字叫李岩．我是《城市生活》杂志的一名记者．上周一的下午，我们在东山初级中学对九年一班的学生做了一项调查．这个班级有50名学生．我们发现了一些他们喜欢的有趣的工作．这是调查结果．工程师是最有趣的工作．有20%的学生想要当工程师．9名学生想要当医生，因为他们想帮助人们，使他们健康．他们中有8人想长大后当老师．有5人身高超过了180厘米，所以他们想要当篮球运动员．三个人想要当歌星和演员．4个人认为他们喜欢作电脑程序员，3 个人想当厨师．其他的同学不介意将来干什么．这篇阅读很简单，我们从字面上就能找到所需的答案，不需要分析推理，只要我们一句一句地读懂就可以找到所有的答案，这是阅读理解当中最基础的试题．37.【答案】【小题1】shapes【小题2】time【小题3】again【小题4】However【小题5】the【小题6】as【小题7】making【小题8】looking【小题9】in【小题10】be【解析】1．shapes．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填可数名词复数，作为介宾．根据上文"Some robots may look like humans，some look like huge arms，and others may be like animals"可知，有些机器人可能看起来像人，有些像巨臂，有些会像动物，它们的形状不同．in different shapes不同的形状．故填shapes．2．time．考查名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填名词单数，作为介宾．根据上文"Many years ago ，people started to use robots"可知，很多年前，人们就开始使用机器人，当时，机器人仅仅像钟表或手表一样工作．at that time当时．故填time．3．again．考查副词（短语）．分析句子结构和语法可知，所填单词和前面的"again and"一起作为状语．根据语境可知，当时，机器人仅仅像钟表或手表一样工作，并且做重复性的工作．again and again一遍一遍地．故填again．4．However．考查副词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填副词或连词，作为状语．根据语境可知，本句和上文在意思和语气上是转折关系，故用however来表示．句意：然而，现在的机器人比以前的更加智能了．故填However．5．the．考查冠词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填定冠词，和后面的形容词组成短语，表示一类人．the old老年人．句意：在伦敦，有一个帮助老年人的机器人．故填the．6．as．考查短语such as．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填介词，和后面的动名词组成介宾结构，充当状语．根据语境可知，它能够做打扫地板和整理床铺等家务．such as比如．故填as．7．making．考查动名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，and连接的是两个并列成分，故填动名词．根据语境可知，它能够做打扫地板和整理床铺等家务．make the bed整理床铺．故填making．8．looking．考查动名词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填动名词，作为介宾．根据语境可知，未来机器人将能够做在医院照看病人之类的工作．look after照看．故填looking．9．in．考查介词．分析句子结构和语法可知，应填介词，和后面的名词组成介宾结构，充当状语，表示时间．根据语境可知，有些科学家认为，这种情况可能会在大约20年后发生．"in +一段时间"用于一般将来时，表示"在……（时间）以后"．故填in．10．be．考查动词．分析句子结构和语法可知，本句是there be句型的一般将来时，故填动词be．句意：在我们的生活中到处会有更多机器人．故填be．本文说的是机器人．文章介绍了机器人的发展历程，即从最初的机器人到现在的智能机器人及用途，并畅想了机器人的未来发展方向和可能性．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．38.【答案】fresh air【解析】新鲜的fresh，形容词，空气air，名词，作介词宾语．故答案为fresh air．早起，出去呼吸新鲜空气，享受健康的生活．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．39.【答案】paper【解析】考查翻译填空．句意：请给我一支钢笔和一些纸，我想写封信．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：纸．英语表达是paper．不可数名词．故答案为paper．请给我一支钢笔和一些纸，我想写封信．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．40.【答案】twice【解析】考查副词．结合语境"___考虑，你将有一个很好的方法来解决这个问题"及所给音标提示，可知，Think twice三思，反复考虑．固定搭配．twice[twaɪs]两次、两倍、两遍．故答案是：twice．反复考虑，你将有一个很好的方法来解决这个问题．考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，注意一些发音规则，结合语境及所给音标提示，选择合适词意，并运用适当形式写出答案．41.【答案】refuse【解析】考查语音．结合语境"如果我有时间，我不会__参加舞会的邀请"及所给音标提示，可知，应该是refuse[rɪˈfju：z]拒绝．否定句，谓语动词用原形．故答案为：refuse．如果我有时间，我不会拒绝参加舞会的邀请．考查语音，此题要根据所给音标，结合语境，选择正确单词．运用适当修饰，正确写出答案．42.【答案】the day before yesterday【解析】。
广东省揭阳市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
广东省揭阳市2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、听录音选图片1．What does Mr. Smith do four times a week?A．B．C．2．How does Miss Wang get to school every day?A．B．C．3．What does the speaker need to make fruit salad?A．B．C．4．When does the meeting begin?A．B．C．5．Which is cheaper in the dialog?A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案6．Where did Jim go yesterday afternoon?A．Movie Palace.B．Town Cinema.C．Circle Theatre. 7．How long did the film last yesterday?A．1 hour.B．1.5 hours.C．1 hour and 45 minutes. 8．Who is thinner?A．Alice.B．Alice’s sister.C．Alice’s mother. 9．What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A．She wants to be a singer.B．She wants to be a pilot.C．She wants to be a doctor. 10．Where did Kate go on her last day off?A．The park.B．The zoo.C．The beach.三、听长对话选答案听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
11．When will the boy go to a movie?A．This morning.B．This afternoon.C．This evening. 12．Why didn’t the girl go to the movie?A．Because she was busy.B．Because she didn’t like it.C．Because she had to do her homework.听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。
揭阳市初中英语八年级上册期末测试(含答案解析)
一、131．__________love to a house, and you will have a home.A．AddB．To addC．MixD．To mix A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：把爱加到一幢房子里，那么你就会有一个家。
考查祈使句。
add是添加；mix是混合。
add......to意思是“把.....加到.....上”，所以C、D 选项不对；“祈使句+and+将来时态的句子”是固定句型，表示”做什么就会怎么样“，祈使句要用动词原形；所以结合句子结构和选项可知A选项正确。
故答案选A。
2．Peter is looking forward _____ his grandparents this winter holiday.A．visiting B．visited C．to visiting D．to visit C解析：C【详解】句意：Peter正盼望这个寒假去看望他的爷爷、奶奶。
visiting参观，拜访，是动名词形式；visited是过去式或者过去分词形式；to visiting是介词to后跟动名词形式；to visit动词不定式。
look forward to是固定短语，意为“盼望…”，短语中to是介词，后面跟动名词形式，故应选C。
3．—Do you like sports shows?—Yes, I ___________.A．don’t like B．doesn’t likeC．does D．do D解析：D【详解】句意：——你喜欢体育节目吗？——是的，我喜欢。
A. don’t like不喜欢，一般现在时态；B. doesn’t like不喜欢，主语第三人称单数；C. does第三人称单数，助动词；D. do助动词；根据上文Do you like sports shows?可知下文是Yes, 主语+do，根据题意，故选D。
4．—Granny , you look so weak . What’s wrong with you ?—Terrible . The factory made ________noise. It was ________noisy that I couldn’t sleep well last night.A．too much; so B．much too ; soC．too much; too D．many ; much A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——Granny，你看起来如此虚弱，你怎么了？——糟糕，工厂制造太多的噪音，昨天晚上如此吵，以至于我不能睡好。
广东省揭阳市普宁国贤学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
广东省揭阳市普宁国贤学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、听力选择1．What did Tom do to help his mother?A．B．C．2．How did Gina feel after hearing the news?A．B．C．3．How will the weather be tomorrow?A．B．C．4．Which animal does Sally like best?A．B．C．5．When is Peter’s birthday?A．B．C．6．What does Molly like?A．Action movies.B．Talk shows.C．Sports shoves.7．How was the weather during Amy’s trip?A．Snowy.B．Windy.C．Rainy.8．How often does the man go swimming?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Every day.9．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Brother and sister.B．Mother and son.C．Teacher and student.10．Who has the most flowers?A．Ann.B．Tom.C．Kate.听对话，回答下列小题。
11．When is Kate’s birthday party?A．On March 27th.B．On May 7th.C．On May 27th.12．Why CAN’T Jack go to the party?A．Because he has to do his homework.B．Because he has a painting lesson.C．Because he has to look after his sister.听对话，回答下列小题。
广东省揭阳市2020年初二(上)英语期末综合测试模拟试题
广东省揭阳市2020年初二(上)英语期末综合测试模拟试题一、选择题1．—Do you like watching TV? —Yes.Sing My Song is my favorite _____.A．food B．sport C．subject D．program2．She wants to study English and she’s going to study economics________.A．at a time B．at times C．at the same time D．in the same time3．I saw a boy _______ in the street this morning, so I went to ask what was the matter. A．cry B．crying C．to cry D．cried4．The weather in Yang Zhou is much colder than____________ in Hainan in winter.A．it B．that C．those D．them5．—Were you ________ at the result?—Yes. We thought it was a ________ result.A．surprising；surprised B．surprising；surprisingC．surprised；surprising D．surprised；surprised6．_____ your problems with others can make you feel relaxed.A．Share B．To sharing C．Sharing D．Shares7．We will have _____ free time because the robots will work for us.A．less B．more C．fewer D．most8．—Jim, I will go on a trip with my family after the exam.—_____.A.It doesn’t matterB.It’s a pleasureC.Have a good timeD.I don’t care9．There a soccer game next Saturday. Would you like to watch it?A．is going to have B．is going to be C．has D．was10．It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we to bed too late.A．go B．went C．will go D．are going11．Dale came into the room so __________ that I didn't notice him.A.luckilyB.quietC.quietlyD.easily12．The ______ like ______ to many places.A.traveler；travelingB.travel；to travelC.travelers；travelingD.travel；traveling13．The students in our school learn English _________computers .A．at B．in C．on D．to14．Before we eat an orange, we usually _____________it first .A．cut B．peel C．pour D．drink15．His eyes were _______tears as he looked happily at her .A．covered with B．agreed withC．filled with D．taken up16．—As students, we _________ follow school rules.—I agree with you.A．should B．shouldn't C．might D．might not17．Becky ___________ who broke the window.A.found outB.foundC.lookedD.looked for18．______ the morning of May 10th, they finished their work.A.FromB.AtC.OnD.in19．Jane has few friends.She's ________ shy ________ talk to anyone she doesn't know. A．so；that B．enough；to C．too；to D．such；that20．—I heard that you got a great job. How are you going to ______it?—How about eating out?A.discussB.celebrateC.shakeD.cover二、单词填空21．根据句意及首字母、汉语提示完成单词。
2017-2018学年广东省揭阳市揭西县八年级(上)英语期末试卷(解析版)
2017-2018学年广东省揭阳市揭西县八年级（上）期末英语试卷听力理解（本大题分为四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.听单句话：根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．每小题听一遍．（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）Where did the boy's aunt live？2．（1分）What does the girl want to be？3．（1分）What did the boy buy for his brother？4．（1分）Which does the girl want to eat with lettuce and eggs？5．（1分）What does the boy want to do before he goes to sleep？B.听对话：回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．每段对话听两遍．（本题共4小题，每小题1分，共5 分）6．（1分）听第一段对话回答第6 小题．6．When will Shirley be back？A．In about half an hour．B．In about an hour．C．In about two hours．7．（1分）听第二段对话回答第7 小题．7．How often does Tom drink milk？A．Twice a week．B．Never．C．Every day．8．（1分）听第三段对话回答第8 小题．8．Who is more hard﹣working？A．Bill．B．Sally．C．Mike．9．（2分）听第四段对话回答第9﹣﹣10小题．9．Which does the man like a lot？A．Exercise．B．Vegetables．C．Meat．10．How long does the man sleep every night？A．Nine hours．B．Ten hours．C．Eight hours．C.听独白：在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．独白听两遍．（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分）10．（1分）Mr．Hunt worked in．A．an office in a cityB．the countrysideC．the station．11．（1分）He came back home by．A．bicycleB．trainC．bus．12．（1分）He read a on his way to work every morning．A．magazineB．newspaperC．book．13．（1分）The man thought Mr．Hunt's life was．A．happyB．interestingC．boring．14．（1分）The man and Mr．Hunt went to work at the same time．A．sometimesB．oftenC．always．D. 听填信息．（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5 分）你将听到一篇通知，请根据所听内容用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表．请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上．录音听两遍．15．（5分）二.单项填空：从每小题四个选项中，选出一个填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）16．（1分）﹣What's your favorite TV _______？﹣The game show．It's very exciting．（）A．joke B．program C．article D．sport17．（1分）I want to be doctor and I plan to study medicine at ________ university．（）A．a；a B．a；an C．the；a D．the；an18．（1分）﹣How about these two books？﹣I like them．________of them are interesting．（）A．All B．Any C．Both D．Each19．（1分）﹣When you have a problem，you can't keep it to ．﹣Thanks，Mr．Lee．（）A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours20．（1分）﹣Who jumped______ in the long jump，Joe，David or Bill？﹣Bill．He won the first place．（）A．long B．longer C．the longer D．the longest21．（1分）People think my sister is the same ____me，but I think she is quite different ____ me．（）A．to；from B．as；from C．to；to D．as；to22．（1分）I'm sorry．I can't go shopping with you tonight．I have ______ homework to do today．（）A．much too B．many too C．too many D．too much23．（1分）Yesterday was our school day．_________ parents came to enjoy it with students．（）A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundred of D．Hundreds of24．（1分）﹣Where is your brother？﹣________he is drinking milk shake in his room．I'm not sure．（）A．Maybe B．May C．Should D．Must25．（1分）﹣My computer works too slowly．﹣You can try to ________something useless（无用的）．（）A．delete B．printC．save D．improve26．（1分）﹣The color of your house looks so beautiful!﹣Thanks．I it with my parents last weekend．（）A．paint B．painted C．am painting D．will paint27．（1分）There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening．（）A．will be B．will haveC．has D．is going to have28．（1分）Your father wants to watch the news．Will you please the TV？（）A．turn on B．turn down C．turn up D．turn to29．（1分）If Tom ________ hard，he will be good at his schoolwork．（）A．work B．works C．will work D．worked30．（1分）﹣I am going to study computer science in a college in two years．﹣（）A．Sounds good! B．What about you？C．OK，thanks．D．Sure．I'd love to．三. 完形填空：通读短文后，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）As we all know，all of us need friends．In fact，we need true friends．Do you have any true friends？I think a true friend is always helpful．I don't believe it （36）one thing happened to me when I was in Grade Eight．Tom was one of my classmates and he sat next to me in the classroom．He always listened to his mother，but I didn't like listening to my mother．I didn't think it was （37）for her to teach me everything．Tom knew all about that but he said （38）to me．One Saturday afternoon，Tom （39）me to see a film．I liked （40）very much，so I went to the cinema with him happily．The movie （41）the love between a mother and a son．After watching it，I began to know the mother's great love．I felt sorry that I didn't listen to my mother（42）．I decided to think more about my mother （43）about myself．After I told that to him，Tom smiled and said，"It's really good for you to see such a movie．That was really an （44）way for both you and me．"Just at that time，I knew Tom was my true friend and he really wanted to help me．I knew why he invited me to see the movie （45）．36．A．when B．after C．until D．if 37．A．necessary B．possible C．simple D．glad 38．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 39．A．invited B．discussed C．helped D．answered 40．A．movies B．Tom C．them D．my mother 41．A．looked for B．talked about C．found out D．talked to 42．A．again B．after C．before D．while 43．A．and B．than C．or D．with 44．A．exciting B．impossible C．educational D．unlucky45．A．in all B．in danger C．in the future D．in the end．四. 阅读理解（本题共2小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列表格或短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．32．（7.5分）46．"Sam's Happy Drawing"is a．A．movieB．showC．bookD．magazine47．"Fun Animals"tells something about．A．dinosaursB．stars and the moonC．birds and dogsD．Sam48．Sam learnt something about the dinosaurs in．A．the art showB．the History Museum of BostonC．the schoolD．the Science Museum of Boston49．The show will help kids to．A．like museumsB．like animalsC．be a teacherD．be an artist50．We know from the ad．（广告）．A．kids can't learn anything from the drawingsB．the stars were not very far from usC．"Sam's Happy Drawing"can show kids the happy ways to drawD．Sam can't draw any kinds of animals．33．（7.5分）When you are in the USA，you'll often hear some invitations．Americans often invite their friends for a meal，a party （such as dancing party，birthday party，New Year's party and so on ）or just coffee．They can invite friends by phone calls，sometimes they send messages or e﹣mails．If people want to invite others，they often say like this，"Would you like to come to my home for dinner this Saturday evening？""This Sunday we want to have abirthday party，can you come and enjoy it？"And people often say"Sure，I'd love to．Thank you"to accept the invitation，or"Sorry"and give a reason to turn it down．They must always reply to an invitation in apolite way．Sometimes people will hear something，but not a real invitation．For example，"Please come for coffee next time．""Let's get together soon．"They are not real invitations because they don't tell the real time．They just want to keep the friendship between them．When people hear them，they usually answer"Sure，that would be good．"or"OK，thank you．"When you hear somebody invite you，think carefully before you answer it．51．The writer doesn't mention （提及）in the article．A．housewarming partyB．birthday partyC．dancing partyD．New Year's party52．You should say""to turn down an invitation．A．Why do you ask me？B．I won't come．C．Sorry．I have to prepare for an exam．D．No，I can't come to your party．53．The underlined （划线的）word"polite"means in Chinese．A．有礼貌的B．随便的C．灵活的D．唯一的54．If someone says"Please come over my home for tea soon．"，and you should reply""．A．I'm sorry I can't come．B．That's a great idea．When？C．OK．Thanks for asking．D．Sorry to hear that．55．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT？A．When people turn down an invitation，they often find a good reason．B．People don't need to answer the invitation when it is not real．C．People should reply to an invitation in a right way．D．People usually tell the place and the time in a real invitation．五.单词拼写：根据句子意思并结合中文或音标提示，在横线上填上一个形式正确的单词．请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上．（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）34．（1分）Don't（失去）heart．Keep trying and you'll win．35．（1分）All the kites in the sky are in different（形状）．36．（1分）He got up early and（赶上）the bus to work yesterday．37．（1分）I think you'll be in danger if you go/θr U：/the forest by yourself．38．（1分）If we are careless，we'll make a/mɪ'st eɪk/．六. 完成句子：请根据句子意思和中文提示，用英语把下列句子补充完整．请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上．（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）39．（2分）In the future，people will have fewer jobs（因为）robots．40．（2分）These days（越来越多的）Chinese people travel around the world．41．（2分）If you have any problem，（把它写下来）and show it to me．42．（2分）Please help me．I look forward to（接到…的信）you．43．（2分）﹣Before the baby could walk，he（摔倒）many times．﹣Yes，he was too young to walk．七.短文填空：（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）请认真阅读短文，并借助上下文，在空格里填上一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，使之合理通顺，请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上．44．（10分）Ben，Robert and David were brothers．They lived far from their mother．Every year they bought something expensive to send to their （66）on her birthday．They tried their （67）to make their mother happy and show how rich they were．The eldest brother，Ben，had a lot of money and he was（68）richest of the three brothers．He hoped his mother to own the most expensive gifts around the world，（69）he didn't know what to buy．So he put an ad．（广告）in the newspaper．"Wanted﹣the greatest gift for my mother．"A man came to Ben's office three days before his mother's birthday．It was a big beautiful bird．The man said，"This bird can speak six （70）and sing some pop songs．""Really？I'd like to listen to it，"Ben said．Then the bird opened its mouth and talk（71）the man in French（法语）and told a joke in Chinese．Then the bird sang a beautiful English （72）．Ben was（73）happy that he paid nine hundred dollars for the bird．The next day Ben sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card．The next day，Ben （74）his mother．"Well，Mother"he asked her，"What do you（75）of the bird？""It's really delicious，dear．"his mother answered．八.读写综合：（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分）A）信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）．请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上．45．（5分）下面是一篇介绍Resolution的文章，请认真阅读后按信息表的项目要求填写信息As we all know，a resolution is a kind of promise．People usually make resolutions at the beginning of the year．Last month，we did a survey about people's resolutions in the magazine，Readers．We got over 1000letters and e﹣mails from people all over China．About 75% of them are students and they are going to work harder in schoolthis year．About 45% of the people want to play more sports and eat more vegetables．A few of them are going to learn English．Some girls plan to keep fit．Some parents expect to study the subjects，such as math，science and geography to help their children．One teacher wants to find a job as a music teacher in a small village．Information CardB）书面表达：（10分）请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上46．（10分）假如你是David，看了上面这篇短文后，请你根据下面的写作要点提示，写一篇班会发言稿．【写作要点】1．简要介绍自己的两个烦恼或担心．2．针对自己的烦恼或担心，说说新年的决心和计划．【写作要求】1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、班级和姓名等．2．语句连贯，词数60词左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2017-2018学年广东省揭阳市揭西县八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力理解（本大题分为四部分，共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.听单句话：根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．每小题听一遍．（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）Where did the boy's aunt live？【解答】A2．（1分）What does the girl want to be？【解答】C3．（1分）What did the boy buy for his brother？【解答】B4．（1分）Which does the girl want to eat with lettuce and eggs？【解答】C5．（1分）What does the boy want to do before he goes to sleep？【解答】BB.听对话：回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．每段对话听两遍．（本题共4小题，每小题1分，共5 分）6．（1分）听第一段对话回答第6 小题．6．When will Shirley be back？A．In about half an hour．B．In about an hour．C．In about two hours．【解答】B7．（1分）听第二段对话回答第7 小题．7．How often does Tom drink milk？A．Twice a week．B．Never．C．Every day．【解答】C8．（1分）听第三段对话回答第8 小题．8．Who is more hard﹣working？A．Bill．B．Sally．C．Mike．【解答】B9．（2分）听第四段对话回答第9﹣﹣10小题．9．Which does the man like a lot？A．Exercise．B．Vegetables．C．Meat．10．How long does the man sleep every night？A．Nine hours．B．Ten hours．C．Eight hours．【解答】CBC.听独白：在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．独白听两遍．（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分）10．（1分）Mr．Hunt worked in A．A．an office in a cityB．the countrysideC．the station．【解答】A11．（1分）He came back home by B．A．bicycleB．trainC．bus．【解答】B12．（1分）He read a B on his way to work every morning．A．magazineB．newspaperC．book．【解答】B13．（1分）The man thought Mr．Hunt's life was C．A．happyB．interestingC．boring．【解答】C14．（1分）The man and Mr．Hunt C went to work at the same time．A．sometimesB．oftenC．always．【解答】CD. 听填信息．（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5 分）你将听到一篇通知，请根据所听内容用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表．请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上．录音听两遍．15．（5分）【解答】16．foreign 17．sad 18．January 19．gift 20.85953627二.单项填空：从每小题四个选项中，选出一个填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）16．（1分）﹣What's your favorite TV _______？﹣The game show．It's very exciting．（）A．joke B．program C．article D．sport【解答】答案：B考查名词词义辨析．句意：你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？﹣﹣游戏节目．这是非常令人兴奋的．A．joke玩笑B．program 节目C．article 文章D．sport 运动．根据题干The game show．可知你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？故选B．17．（1分）I want to be doctor and I plan to study medicine at ________ university．（）A．a；a B．a；an C．the；a D．the；an【解答】答案：A．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，表特指，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．一个医生，一所大学，都表示泛指，一个用不定冠词，doctor，university 这两单词都是以辅音音素开头的单词，故都用不定冠词a．由题干"我想当一名医生，我计划在一所大学里学医学．"可知，答案应选择A．18．（1分）﹣How about these two books？﹣I like them．________of them are interesting．（）A．All B．Any C．Both D．Each【解答】答案：C．all，any，both，each 四者都是代词，all"全部"，any "任何，任何一个"，both "双方都，两者都"，each"每个，各自"．由上句How about these two books？这两本书怎么样？，可知是两者，I like them 我喜欢它们，又它们两者都是有趣的．可知用both．由题干"﹣﹣这两本书怎么样？﹣﹣我喜欢它们．它们两本都是有趣的．"可知，故答案应选择C．19．（1分）﹣When you have a problem，you can't keep it to ．﹣Thanks，Mr．Lee．（）A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours【解答】答案：C．根据When you have a problem，you can't keep it to ﹣﹣，可知这里用反身代词表示放在自己心里．故选C．20．（1分）﹣Who jumped______ in the long jump，Joe，David or Bill？﹣Bill．He won the first place．（）A．long B．longer C．the longer D．the longest【解答】答案：D．根据Joe，David or Bill这是三者，在三者中要用最高级，因此可知这句话的意思是"谁在跳远中跳的最远，是乔，还是大卫还是比尔？"故选D．21．（1分）People think my sister is the same ____me，but I think she is quite different ____ me．（）A．to；from B．as；from C．to；to D．as；to【解答】答案：B．to，from，as三者都是介词，to"到，向，朝…方向"，from"来自，从"，as"如同，当作"．be the same as 表示"和…相同"，．be different from 表示"与…不相同"．和我相同"be the same as me"，与我不同"be different from me"．．由题干"人们认为我妹妹和我都是一样的，但我认为她完全不同于我"可知，故答案选择B．22．（1分）I'm sorry．I can't go shopping with you tonight．I have ______ homework to do today．（）A．much too B．many too C．too many D．too much【解答】答案：D．much too意思是"太…"副词短语，修饰形容词或副词；many too是干扰项；too many意思是"太多的…"修饰可数名词复数；too much意思是"太多的…"修饰不可数名词．根据空格后面的词语是homework家庭作业，这是一个不可数名词，所以要用too much来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"很抱歉，今晚我不能和你去购物了．我今天有很多作业要做．"故选D．23．（1分）Yesterday was our school day．_________ parents came to enjoy it with students．（）A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundred of D．Hundreds of【解答】答案：D．根据题干结合选项判断句意是昨天是我们学校的校庆日，上百个家长和学生一起庆祝．hundred前面没有具体数词时，需要与of连用，表示不具体、不准确的数目时，词尾须加﹣s；当hundred前面有具体数字表示准确的数目时，后面不能加﹣s，故选D．24．（1分）﹣Where is your brother？﹣________he is drinking milk shake in his room．I'm not sure．（）A．Maybe B．May C．Should D．Must【解答】答案：A根据句意，我不太确定，可知表示可能性，故可排除C和D．B may虽然表示可能性，但是此空是在句首，而又不是一般疑问句．故可排除B．A maybe是副词，放在句首作状语，又表示可能性，故选A．25．（1分）﹣My computer works too slowly．﹣You can try to ________something useless（无用的）．（）A．delete B．printC．save D．improve【解答】答案：A考查词意辨析．Adelete 删除；B print 打印；C save 拯救；Dimprove 提高．根据句意，我的电脑工作太慢了．你可以尽量删除一些无用的东西．可知选A．26．（1分）﹣The color of your house looks so beautiful!﹣Thanks．I it with my parents last weekend．（）A．paint B．painted C．am painting D．will paint【解答】答案：B根据句中是时间状语last weekend可知要用一般过去时态．故可以排除A一般现在时，C现在进行时，D一般将来时．故答案为B．27．（1分）There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening．（）A．will be B．will haveC．has D．is going to have【解答】此题考查there be结构的一般将来时，其构成there will be/there be going to be，所以根据这一结构只有A是正确的，B，D中的have应为be，故选A．28．（1分）Your father wants to watch the news．Will you please the TV？（）A．turn on B．turn down C．turn up D．turn to【解答】答案：A考查词意辨析．A．turn on 打开；B．turn down 拒绝，调小；C．turn up 调大；D．turn to 转向．根据句意，你打开电视机好吗？故选A．29．（1分）If Tom ________ hard，he will be good at his schoolwork．（）A．work B．works C．will work D．worked【解答】答案：B．考查动词．A动词原形或名词．B第三人称单数．C一般将来时态．D过去式．if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，从句主语Tom单数．一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数works．答案是B．30．（1分）﹣I am going to study computer science in a college in two years．﹣（）A．Sounds good! B．What about you？C．OK，thanks．D．Sure．I'd love to．【解答】答案：A考查情景对话．句意：我将在两年内在一所大学里学习计算机科学．听起来不错．A．Sounds good! 听起来不错．B．What about you？你呢C．OK，thanks．好的，谢谢D．Sure．I'd love to．当然，我很乐意．根据题干I am going to study computer science in a college in two years．可知应说听起来不错．故选A．三. 完形填空：通读短文后，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）As we all know，all of us need friends．In fact，we need true friends．Do you have any true friends？I think a true friend is always helpful．I don't believe it （36）C one thing happened to me when I was in Grade Eight．Tom was one of my classmates and he sat next to me in the classroom．He always listened to his mother，but I didn't like listening to my mother．I didn't think it was （37）A for her to teach me everything．Tom knew all about that but he said （38）B to me．One Saturday afternoon，Tom （39）A me to see a film．I liked （40）A very much，so I went to the cinema with him happily．The movie （41）B the love between a mother and a son．After watching it，I began to know the mother's greatlove．I felt sorry that I didn't listen to my mother（42）C．I decided to think more about my mother （43）B about myself．After I told that to him，Tom smiled and said，"It's really good for you to see such a movie．That was really an （44）C way for both you and me．"Just at that time，I knew Tom was my true friend and he really wanted to help me．I knew why he invited me to see the movie （45）D．36．A．when B．after C．until D．if 37．A．necessary B．possible C．simple D．glad 38．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 39．A．invited B．discussed C．helped D．answered 40．A．movies B．Tom C．them D．my mother 41．A．looked for B．talked about C．found out D．talked to 42．A．again B．after C．before D．while 43．A．and B．than C．or D．with 44．A．exciting B．impossible C．educational D．unlucky 45．A．in all B．in danger C．in the future D．in the end．【解答】36﹣40 C A B A A 41﹣45 B C B C D36题答案：C 考查连词辨析．根据题干，考查固定短语not…until…直到…才…，故答案是C．37题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A必要的；B可能的；C简单的；D高兴的；根据I didn't think it was （）for her to teach me everything结合前面我不喜欢听我妈妈的，这里应该是我认为她没有必要教我一切，故答案是A．38题答案：B 考查代词辨析．A某些东西；B没有什么；C任何东西，D所有东西；根据Tom knew all about that but he said汤姆什么都知道，但是转折，应该是什么也没有对我说，故答案是B．39题答案：A 考查动词辨析．A邀请；B讨论；C帮助；D回答；根据后面so I went to the cinema with him happily所以我开心地和他去电影院了，应该是邀请我去看电影，故答案是A．40题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A电影；B汤姆；C他们；D我的妈妈；根据前面to see a film邀请我去看电影和后面so I went to the cinema with him happily所以我开心地和他去电影院了，后面应该是我非常喜欢看电影，故答案是A．41题答案：B 考查短语辨析．A寻找；B谈论；讨论；C发现；找出；D同（某人）谈话；责骂；根据The movie （41）the love between a mother and a son应该是这个电影谈论的是关于妈妈与儿子之间的爱，故答案是B．42题答案：C 考查连词辨析．A又一次；B在..之后；C在…之前；D在…期间；根据I began to know the mother's great love．I felt sorry that I didn't listen to my mother应该是之前没有听妈妈的，故答案是C．43题答案：B 考查介词辨析．A和；B比；C或者；D和…；根据前面more，是比较级，和..比要用than，故答案是B．44题答案：C 考查形容词辨析．A兴奋的；B不可能的；C有教育意义的；D 不幸运的；根据That was really an （44）way for both you and me结合前面不喜欢听妈妈的话，从这个电影觉得自己错了，应该是对他们俩有教育意义的方法，故答案是C．45题答案：D 考查短语辨析．A 总共，合计；B危险中；C在未来；D最后，结果；根据I knew why he invited me to see the movie应该是最后我知道他为什么邀请我去看电影了，故答案是D．四. 阅读理解（本题共2小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列表格或短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上．32．（7.5分）46．"Sam's Happy Drawing"is a B．A．movieB．showC．bookD．magazine47．"Fun Animals"tells something about C．A．dinosaursB．stars and the moonC．birds and dogsD．Sam48．Sam learnt something about the dinosaurs in B．A．the art showB．the History Museum of BostonC．the schoolD．the Science Museum of Boston49．The show will help kids to D．A．like museumsB．like animalsC．be a teacherD．be an artist50．We know C from the ad．（广告）．A．kids can't learn anything from the drawingsB．the stars were not very far from usC．"Sam's Happy Drawing"can show kids the happy ways to drawD．Sam can't draw any kinds of animals．【解答】答案：46．B 细节理解题．根据第一行句子I think you'll love"Sam's Happy Drawing"．It is a great show．我想你会喜欢"山姆的快乐的画"．这是一个很棒的节目．可知是一个节目．故选B．47．C 细节理解题．根据第五行句子"Fun Animals"is about birds and dogs．"Fun Animals"是关于鸟和狗．可知"Fun Animals"是关于鸟和狗．故选C．48．B 细节理解题．根据第六行句子Sam visited the History Museum of Boston （波士顿）and learnt how they lived，what they ate and how long they lived．山姆参观了波士顿的历史博物馆，了解了他们是如何生活的，他们吃了什么，他们活了多久．可知山姆在波士顿的历史博物馆里学到了一些关于恐龙的事情．故选B．49．D 细节理解题．根据最后一行句子You can draw in the happy ways Sam gives you．They will help you to become an artist．你可以用山姆给你的快乐的方式来画．他们会帮助你成为一名艺术家．可知这个节目将帮助孩子们成为一名艺术家．故选D．50．C细节理解题．根据最后两行句子Come and enjoy yourself，kids．You can draw in the happy ways Sam gives you．They will help you to become an artist．孩子们，来让自己快乐．你可以用山姆给你的快乐的方式来画．他们会帮助你成为一名艺术家．可知从广告中我们知道山姆的快乐画可以展示给孩子们快乐画画的方法．故选C．33．（7.5分）When you are in the USA，you'll often hear some invitations．Americans often invite their friends for a meal，a party （such as dancing party，birthday party，New Year's party and so on ）or just coffee．They can invite friends by phone calls，sometimes they send messages or e﹣mails．If people want to invite others，they often say like this，"Would you like to come to my home for dinner this Saturday evening？""This Sunday we want to have a birthday party，can you come and enjoy it？"And people often say"Sure，I'd love to．Thank you"to accept the invitation，or"Sorry"and give a reason to turn it down．They must always reply to an invitation in apolite way．Sometimes people will hear something，but not a real invitation．For example，"Please come for coffee next time．""Let's get together soon．"They are not real invitations because they don't tell the real time．They just want to keep the friendship between them．When people hear them，they usually answer"Sure，that would be good．"or"OK，thank you．"When you hear somebody invite you，think carefully before you answer it．51．The writer doesn't mention （提及）A in the article．A．housewarming partyB．birthday partyC．dancing partyD．New Year's party52．You should say"C"to turn down an invitation．A．Why do you ask me？B．I won't come．C．Sorry．I have to prepare for an exam．D．No，I can't come to your party．53．The underlined （划线的）word"polite"means A in Chinese．A．有礼貌的B．随便的C．灵活的D．唯一的54．If someone says"Please come over my home for tea soon．"，and you should reply"C"．A．I'm sorry I can't come．B．That's a great idea．When？C．OK．Thanks for asking．D．Sorry to hear that．55．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT？BA．When people turn down an invitation，they often find a good reason．B．People don't need to answer the invitation when it is not real．C．People should reply to an invitation in a right way．D．People usually tell the place and the time in a real invitation．【解答】答案：51．A 细节考查题．根据第一段的"a party （such as dancing party，birthday party，New Year's party and so on ）"可知，提到了生日聚会、舞会和新年聚会，没有提及乔迁聚会．故答案为A．52．C 细节考查题．根据第二段内容可知，要有礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请，A、B 和D项都不礼貌，C项是有礼貌的拒绝．故答案为C．53．A 词意猜测题．根据前句内容和"They must always reply to an invitation in a polite way"的预猜句意"他们必须以礼貌的方式回复邀请．"可知，polite的意思是"有礼貌的"．故答案为A．54．C 细节考查题．根据第三段的"They are not real invitations because they don't tell the real time"可知，没有真正具体的时间的邀请不是真正的邀请；根据"When people hear them，they usually answer"Sure，that would be good．"or"OK，thank you．""可知，回答不是真正的邀请，可以用"当然，那会很好"或者"好的，谢谢你"．A、B和D项不能回答不真实的邀请，C项可以回答不真实的邀请．故答案为C．55．B 综合理解题．A当人们拒绝邀请时，他们往往会找到一个很好的理由，根据第二段的"or"Sorry"and give a reason to turn it down"可知，拒绝邀请要找个好的理由，A是对的．B当邀请不是真的时，人们不需要回答它，根据第三段的"When people hear them，they usually answer"Sure，that would be good．"or"OK，thank you．""可知，当邀请不是真的时，也要回答，B是不对的．C人们应该以正确的方式回复邀请，根据第二段的"They must always reply to an invitation in apolite way．"可知，人们必须总是以礼貌的方式回复邀请，C是对的．D人们通常会在真正的邀请中说出时间和地点，根据第二段内容可知人们通常会在真正的邀请中说出时间和地点，D是对的．故答案为B．五.单词拼写：根据句子意思并结合中文或音标提示，在横线上填上一个形式正确的单词．请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上．（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）34．（1分）Don't lose（失去）heart．Keep trying and you'll win．【解答】答案：lose考查翻译填空．句意：不要灰心．继续努力，你就会赢．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：失去．英语表达是lose，句子是祈使句，后接动词原形．故答案为lose．35．（1分）All the kites in the sky are in different shapes（形状）．【解答】答案：shapes考查翻译填空．句意：天空中所有的风筝都有不同的形状．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：形状．英语表达是shape，different后接名词复数．故答案为shapes．36．（1分）He got up early and caught（赶上）the bus to work yesterday．【解答】答案：caught考查翻译填空．句意：他起得很早，昨天赶上了公共汽车去上班．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：赶上．英语表达是catch，句子是一般过去时，故答案为caught．37．（1分）I think you'll be in danger if you go through/θr U：/the forest by。
广东省揭阳市普宁市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
广东省揭阳市普宁市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Are you free this weekend?—Yes, I am. I have _________ to do.A．anything special B．special anything C．nothing special D．special nothing 2．________ mom asked me to clean my room, ________ I forgot to do so.A．Though; but B．Although; but C．But; /D．Although; / 3．—Is Ted as heavy as Jack?—No, Ted is ________ than Jack.A．much heavier B．more heavy C．much more heavy D．more heavier 4．—What do you think of the Great Wall?—I think it is one of ________ places in China.A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．much wonderful D．the mostwonderful5．Jerry plans ________ his old car at a very high price.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．to selling 6．The boy is going to be a __________ because he wants to fly in the sky.A．cook B．farmer C．pilot D．doctor7．Do you know ________ a meeting this afternoon?A．is there B．there is going to have C．will there beD．there is going to be8．—What would you like to drink?—_________, please.A．Two cups of coffee B．Two cups of coffeesC．Two cup of coffee D．Two cup of coffees9．—________ next Wednesday?—It’s Jan. 15th. What’s special?A．What’s the date B．What day is it C．What’s the day D．What date is it 10．Julie’s father _________ if he _________ his work this week.A．comes back; finishes B．comes back; will finishC．will come back; finishes D．will come back; will finish二、根据汉语提示填空三、用所给单词的正确形式填空四、完形填空Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told21．A．think about B．depend on C．give up D．go on 22．A．lend B．buy C．drink D．borrow 23．A．afraid B．glad C．hungry D．angry 24．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．restaurant 25．A．sent out B．got down C．gave back D．took away 26．A．excuse B．advice C．trouble D．difficulty 27．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes 28．A．nervous B．pleased C．sorry D．shy 29．A．in surprise B．as usual C．once again D．at first 30．A．when B．until C．unless D．because五、阅读单选A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English，you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question papers, try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out.31．If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard_____.A．every day in a year B．for most of the monthC．for only a few days D．late at night32．If people want to learn English well, they_______.A．only need to learn grammarB．must often practise EnglishC．have to go to EnglandD．should go to bed early33．It is important to ________ a few days before the exam.A．play too much B．have a good sleepC．read the question papers D．have a good drink34．When people have finished the exam, they should_________.A．stand up and leave at onceB．answer a few more questionsC．make sure that they don’t miss anything outD．leave some mistakes on the question paper35．The best title for the passage is ________.A．An Important Exam B．An Easy ExamC．Get Ready For Exam D．How to Pass an ExamDo you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise. You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine. After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.36．What is the second paragraph about?A．It’s about healthy food.B．It’s about the kitchen robot.C．It’s about a nice kitchen.D．It’s about a robot which can do homework.37．According to the passage, ________ will tell you what your body needs.A．the kitchen robotB．the food machineC．the information screenD．the computer38．What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese?A．丢失B．复制C．接收D．保存39．You can see your friend’s face ________.A．on the wall B．on the screenC．on the Internet D．on TV40．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Our life in the futureB．A food machineC．A special information screenD．A kitchen robot六、阅读匹配配对阅读。
广东省揭阳市2021届英语八年级上学期期末检测试题
广东省揭阳市2021届英语八年级上学期期末检测试题 一、选择题 1．It's raining outside.________，the kids are playing volleyball happily.
A.However B.So C.Because D.But 2．you speak English, your spoken English will be. A．The more; better B．More; the better C．More; better D．The more; the better 3．（题文）—What did you buy yesterday afternoon? —I bought ______ umbrella. ______ umbrella is very nice. A．an; The B．a; A C．a; The D．an; An 4．— Must we finish the homework now? — . Our teacher doesn’t ask us to. A.Yes, we must B.No. we mustn’t C.No, we needn’t 5．Xi'an is one of ____________ capital ____________ in China. A.the oldest; cities B.the older; city C.oldest ;cities D.older; city 6．They have something common. Both of them are talented singing and dancing. A．in, on B．in, in C．at, on D．at, at 7．I didn’t catch the bus yesterday. I _______ walk three kilometers to wait for another bus. A.was able to B.had to C.should D.might 8．Peter, you can’t leave ________ your work is finished. A．if B．although C．when D．until 9．—When do you go shopping? —I usually go shopping ______ Sunday mornings. A.on B.in C.at D.for 10．I’d like a cup of coffee ______ anything in it. A.with B.for C.through D.without 11．______ good at something，but some people are talented. A.Everybody B.Nobody is C.Everybody is D.Everybody are 12．—Do you know _____ the class party? —In our classroom. A．how will we have B．where to have C．where will we have D．how to have 13．Did you meet _____________ on the way home? A．someone else B．else someone C．anyone else D．else anyone 14．Some people think singing English songs is the best way English. A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．leamt 15．—Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you? —Do you have a room ______________ for this weekend? A．available B．useful C．empty D．possible 二、单词填空 16． 1）His r_________ for going back to school is to learn new things. 2）Don’t play a j____________ on that old man any more. It’s impolite. 3）When we learn a language, we also need to learn something about its c________. 4）Although she is a__________(出名的）singer，she dresses like an ordinary girl. 5）Which do you like better, action movies or___________(喜剧）movies? 三、句型转换 17．句型转换 1）Hurry up, or we'll be late for the bus. (改为复合句) ________ we ________ hurry, we'll be late for the bus. 2）I think. It won't get colder the day after tomorrow. (合并为一句) I ________ think it ________ get colder the day after tomorrow. 3）Can you come to my birthday party? (作肯定回答) ________， I'd ________ to. 4）I won't go to her birthday party unless she invites me. (同义句转换) I won't go to her birthday party ________ she ________ ________ me. 5）I am going to do__my__homework tonight. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you going to do tonight? 四、完成句子 18．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。 1）________（尽管）it is rainy today, he still works outside. 2）When you are late for the meeting, you should come into the room ________（安静地）. 3）It's ________（必要的）for you to learn English well if you want to work in the US in the future. 4）My sister's hair is shorter than________（我的）. 5）There is a ________（谚语）,“Old habits die hard.” 五、完形填空 19． Life in the year 4 is very different 1 life in the 1st century. We still do many of the things as usual，but we do them differently. For 2 ，we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps me 6 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything happens，so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also 7 me messages，just like old-fashioned e-mail，and I can download（下载）information from her memory. It's great 8 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 9 . I would like to tell you more about life in the year 4，but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1）A.of B.from C.in D.with 2）A.example B.meaning C.experience D.magazine 3）A.like B.for C.at D.up 4）A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
2017-2018学年广东省揭阳市揭西县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(J)
第1页，共13页 2017-2018学年广东省揭阳市揭西县八年级（上）期末英
语试卷(J) 副标题 题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII 总分 得分
一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分） 1. -What's your favorite TV _______？ -The game show．It's very exciting．（ ） A. joke B. program C. article D. sport
【答案】B 【解析】答案：B考查名词词义辨析．句意：你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？--游戏节目．这是非常令人兴奋的．A． joke玩笑 B． program 节目 C． article文章 D． sport 运动．根据题干The game show．可知你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？故选B． 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？--游戏节目．这是非常令人兴奋的． 理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．
2. I want to be doctor and I plan to study medicine at ________ university．（ ） A. a； a B. a； an C. the； a D. the； an
【答案】A 【解析】答案：A．a ，an ，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用在元音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，表特指，译为"这，那，这些，那些"．一个医生，一所大学，都表示泛指，一个用不定冠词，doctor，university 这两单词都是以辅音音素开头的单词，故都用不定冠词a．由题干"我想当一名医生，我计划在一所大学里学医学．"可知，答案应选择A． 我想当一名医生，我计划在一所大学里学医学． 本题考查冠词的用法，根据所给单词的含义及句意，判断出正确答案．
3. -How about these two books？ -I like them．________of them are interesting．（ ） A. All B. Any C. Both D. Each