2019年潍坊市中考英语试卷(解析版)
1 2019年潍坊市中考英语试卷（解析版） 一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
1. The poster gives information about . A. the man teacher B. English courses C. language schools in London D. different activities in Lanleygate 2. How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ? A. £95 B. £125 C. £155 D. £220 3. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can . A. improve his listening ability B. join the possible smallest class C. have a native teacher D. Learn how to write in English 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据这是一个英语学校的招生广告，文章介绍了学校的课程有听说写，以及价格和时间。可知主要信息是关于英语课程的；故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告信息可知说的课程是125美元，写的课程是30美元，共155美元；故选C。 2
【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据广告信息可知星期天只有听力课程开课；故选A。
B
When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems . When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,But
when he was there he did things in a different way .For example ,he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams very much because he was to different . But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh . When he finished medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called “the Gesundheit Institute” ,together with some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people . Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his life .It
was very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams .Williams said , “Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .I enjoyed playing him .” 4. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ? A. His interest in medicine. B. His idea to open a hospital. C. His early experience as a teenager. D. His love for the lonely children around. 5. How was Hunter different from other doctors ? A. He was famous before working in hospital. B. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day. C. He treated his patients as friends in every way possible. D. He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill . 6. What does the underlined word “clown” in paragraph 3 probable mean ? A. 木偶 B. 小丑 C. 外星人 D. 蜘蛛侠
7. What can we know from Robin Williams words ? A. He thought highly of Hunter. B. Every doctor needs a patient friend. C. He became a warm person ever after. D. A good actor makes a successful film. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 分析】 文章介绍了亚当斯在少年时在医院和有精神疾病的人度过了许多年，后来他决定上医学院当医生，但是他做了许多与众不同的事情，他不喜欢穿白大褂，他看望病人时，喜欢穿上面有花的衬衫，在医院和孩子们 3
在一起时，他喜欢在脸上放一个红鼻子，引孩子们发笑，医学院毕业后，他开了自己的医院。后来他的事情被拍成了电影，而且非常成功。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor可知是他早期的在医院的经历让他决定成为一名医生；故选C。
【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .和Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .可知他把病人看做是朋友来对待；故选C。
【6题详解】 词义猜测题。根据often put a special red nose on his face 和make the children laugh可知他经常脸上放一个红鼻子，逗孩子们笑，由此可猜测是扮演小丑；故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .I enjoyed playing him .可知，他喜欢扮演他，推测是他高度评价了亚当斯；故选A。
【点睛】短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案。例如：小题1 细节理解题。根据When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor可知是他早期的在医院的经历让他决定成为
一名医生；故选C。
C
A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes . For children ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(结果)—it is also about developing good ones . In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries .Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒). In the report ,titled “The Importance of Family Dinners (VIII) ”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives ”. They also claim
2019年山东省济南市中考英语试卷附答案解析
2019年山东省济南市中考英语试卷选择题部分共105分I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子如每个句子听一遍．1．（1.5分）A．Please come here，Amy．B．Let's go to the factory．C．This is my sister Cindy．2．（1.5分）A．I play tennis once a week．B．He never eats junk food．C．She gets up at six o'clock．3．（1.5分）A．Were you late for school？B．Do you have a basketball？C．Did you buy any vegetables？4．（1.5分）A．Tina has long straight hair．B．Lisa had a wonderful idea．C．Anna will be back next year．5．（1.5分）A．What's his phone number？B．What's the matter with her？C．Where is our music teacher？B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．6．（ 1.5分）7．（ 1.5分）8．（ 1.5分）9．（ 1.5分）10．（ 1.5分）C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．11．（7.5分）（1）A．Food．B．Water．C．Paper．（2）A．Four．B．Six．C．Ten．（3）A．At about 7：00．B．At about 8：00．C．At about 9：00．（4）A．Play chess．B．Have a talk．C．Sing a song．（5）A．Cooking．B．Writing．C．Shopping．D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．12．（7.5分）（1）A．On Friday．B．On Monday．C．On Wednesday．（2）A．She wrote a letter．B．She sent a postcard．C．She made a phone call．（3）A．Near a bus stop．B．In a post office．C．In her school．（4）A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．（5）A．Helpful．B．Lucky．C．Brave．II读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）13．（1分）This book is a /bit/ difficult for me．（）A．bed B．bat C．bad D．bit14．（1分）The French boy enjoys his school．/laif/ in China．（）A．late B．life C．laugh D．knife15．（1分）Is there a swimming /puːl/ in your neighborhood？（）A．pool B．peel C．push D．pale16．（1分）The movie star needs some /ˈpraɪvət/ time to relax herself．（）A．project B．provide C．product D．private17．（1分）It took some photos with the new /ˈkæmərə/ on my birthday．（）A．cinema B．calendar C．camera D．kilometerIII. 选择填空从毎题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（20分）18．（1分）﹣Hi，Bob．_____？﹣I'm fine，thanks．（）A．What's this B．Where are youC．Who's that D．How are you19．（1分）﹣Is this your brother's hat？﹣No，it isn't．The black one is ．（）A．his B．him C．she D．her20．（1分）﹣I often eat apples．﹣Me，too．apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/21．（1分）﹣What does your cousin look like？Is he tall or ？﹣He is tall．And he is strong．（）A．short B．thin C．long D．small22．（1分）﹣My favorite sport is baseball．﹣So you can the baseball club．（）A．give B．play C．join D．meet23．（1分）一Hello．Is Gina there？一Sorry，she's not home．（）A．to B．at C．on D．of24．（1分）1 can't find my ruler．I don't know _____ it's somewhere in the living room．（）A．so B．if C．but D．be25．（1分）﹣______is your art teacher？﹣Mr．Miller．He is my favorite teacher．（）A．What B．Where C．How D．Who26．（1分）I'm going to the______ tomorrow．I want to borrow a few books about science．A．museum B．library C．mountain D．hospital27．（1分）My best friend Alice is much ______than me．I'm very outgoing．（）A．. quiet B．quieterC．quietest D．the quietest28．（1分）﹣Has Linda washed the clothes？﹣No，she hasn't．She ______it after she finishes her homework．（）A．did B．has done C．will do D．was doing 29．（1分）﹣I'm very sorry，Dad．I failed the math test．_____．You've tried very hard．（）A．You're welcome B．Sounds goodC．That's for sure D．Never mind30．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Could you speak a little louder？I can't hear you ______．﹣﹣OK．（）A．hardly B．cheaply C．clearly D．heavily31．（1分）﹣Look!____ beautiful flowers!﹣And they smell very nice．（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 32．（1分）Allan has a pet dog．I often see him ______the dog in the morning．（）A．walk B．walks C．walked D．to walk33．（1分）﹣Would you like to come to my party next Sunday？﹣I'd love to，but I ______．I have an important meeting that day．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't 34．（1分）Paul and Dale have ______in common，although they are brothers．（）A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 35．（1分）﹣Eric，______playing that computer game．Why not read a book？﹣OK，Mom．（）A．to stop B．stopping C．stops D．stop36．（1分）﹣When will Sally and Carol arrive？﹣I don't know．I have ______here for half an hour．（）A．come B．left C．waited D．arrived37．（1分）﹣What's up，Tony？﹣Well，Mr．King，could you tell ______？（）A．how did you learn historyB．when the art festival isC．where were you yesterdayD．what are they drawingIV完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（15分）38．（15分）Recently Steve had a car accident and his car was broken．So until the car was （1）he had to go to work by subway．One day，he noticed a （2）guy at the station at night．He felt （3）for him，so he gave him some money．The homeless guy thanked him for it．The next day again，he noticed the homeless guy at the same place．This time Steve （4）him a meal．The homeless guy thanked him for his （5）．But Steve got curious（好奇的）and asked，"How did you get to this （6）？"（7） a smile，the homeless guy said，"By showing love．" Steve didn't（8）it，so he asked him，"What do you mean by that？" The homeless guy replied，"In my whole life，I made sure that everyone was happy．No matter what happened in my life，I always helped everyone．"Steve asked him，"Do you （9）it？"，to which the homeless guy replied，"No．It just breaks my heart that the very people I gave money to wouldn't give me a coin （10）I was in need．Son，it is better to build your own house and invite someone in for shelter（庇护）than to（11）them your bricks（砖）while you are building yours．Because one day when you turn around and look at the place where you planned to build your house，it will be an empty （12）．Then you are the one looking for bricks．"Steve understood what the homeless guy meant and thanked him for the good （13）．Helping others is a good thing．But sometimes，while we are helping others，we （14）our own problems and needs．One must remember that sometimes sharing is better than giving away．You can do a lot more by being in a（15）position instead of bringing yourself into a weaker situation．（1）A．old B．cheap C．ready D．dirty（2）A．rich B．homeless C．smart D．handsome（3）A．happy B．sorry C．angry D．excited（4）A．told B．lent C．sold D．bought（5）A．shyness B．sadness C．kindness D．illness（6）A．point B．hotel C．station D．restaurant（7）A．For B．From C．With D．About（8）A．finish B．discuss C．describe D．understand（9）A．regret B．need C．study D．plan（10）A．since B．before C．when D．unless（11）A．order B．offer C．show D．throw（12）A．lot B．room C．store D．house（13）A．meal B．advice C．gift D．question（14）A．forget B．believe C．protect D．remember（15）A．difficult B．strange C．special D．strong补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对咨（5分）39．（5分）Helen：Hi，Frank．What are you doing here？Frank：（1）Helen：What？Frank：A toy plane．（2）Helen：Wow，that's great．You can make toys by yourself．Do you sell them？Frank：No．（3）Sometimes I give them to my friends．Helen：It looks so difficult．（4）Frank：My uncle taught me．Do you like it？I can teach you．Helen：Really？（5）（1）A．It is sunny and hot．B．It was raining hard．C．I'm making a plane．D．We're eating dinner．（2）A．You don't need them．B．She will get there tomorrowC．We came here by plane．D．I like making all kinds of toys（3）A．I sell it for two dollars．B．Let me pay for it．C．We don，t have money．D．I do it just for fun．（4）A．What did he teach？B．How did you learn it？C．Where are the toys？D．Do you have an uncle？（5）A．That'll be great!B．Here you are．C．That's too bad!D．I'm afraid not．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选顼中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（30分）40．（10分）On April 1st，April Fools Day，friends play fun tricks on each other．One year at college my friends and I wanted to play a really big trick on our teacher，Jason．He was a fun guy who loved tricks．My friends and I bought 300 balloons and a lot of colored paper．Then we began blowing all the balloons up and filling them with the Colored paper．It took us all day，but in the end we blew up all 300 balloons．Mark，Jason's roommate，gave us the key to their apartment．When Jason left，we went into the apartment，and put all the balloons in Jason' s bedroom and bathroom．We hid in the bedroom and bathroom and waited for Jason to come home．When Jason came back，he went into the bathroom first．He saw the balloons and shouted，"What？!" And then we began popping（爆裂）the balloons．There was colored paper everywhere! Jason laughed and laughed．It's OK guys，" he said；"That was funny，but I'm tired and I'm going to bed．" He went into his bedroom and saw the other balloons．"Come on guys，"he said，"No，no!" I began popping the balloons．Jason began laughing again andshaking his head．"This is just too much，Scott!" he cried，as the colored paper was falling all over the room．After that，we helped Jason clean up the colored paper．It was a really fun April Fool's Day!（1）Scott played a trick on his on April Fool's Day．A．friendB．teacherC．studentD．brother（2）Scott and his friends spent blowing up the 300 balloons．A．a dayB．a weekC．a monthD．an hour（3）Jason felt it when the balloons were popped．A．scaryB．boringC．funnyD．relaxing（4）What did Scott and his friends do before they left Jason's apartment？A．They told a few stories．B．They hid the key in the apartment．C．They drank some coffee．D．They cleaned up the colored paper．（5）What can be a suitable title for the text？A．Teachers and StudentsB．April Fool's Day BalloonsC．A Good College TeacherD．Jason and His Roommate41．（10分）Dana Csonka is an adult now．When she was 8，her house caught on fire．Thefire left burn scars（伤疤）over 18 percent of her body，including on her face，neck and arms．She got better and returned to school．Her classmates were mean，though．They made fun of her scars．"I didn't have any friends，she said．Her nurses at the hospital had a suggestion．They said she should go to a camp for kids who had been burned．She went there every summer for 10 years．It helped her feel better．She met kids who could understand what she went through．The burn camp started in 1988．Since then，it has been offering children with burn scars a week of relief from looking different．Campers go there to swim，play games and do many other things．Kevin Aeling is 14．This is his second summer at the camp．A year and a half ago，a terrible fire left scars over 25 percent of his body．At first，he was not sure if he wanted to go to the camp．"He said，'I don't want people to stare at me，"' said his mother．"I said，sKev，it's a burn camp．Other people are there who have burns．'" He ended up loving it．After camp，his mother noticed a difference．He was no longer embarrassed about the special clothes he had to wear for his scars．He was more comfortable being himself．Every year，the Thursday of the camp week is Fire Truck Day．Fire trucks arrive，along with campers from previous（以前的）years，doctors and nurses，and family members．Campers can see fire trucks up close and talk with firefighters．Sometimes，they are the very firefighters who rescued the campers months or years earlier．Fire Truck Day allows them to see each other in a happy situation，which is always the campers 5 most unforgettable day．（1）What do we know about Dana Csonka from Paragraph 1？A．She got burned in her school．B．She is an eight﹣year﹣old schoolgirl．C．She has scars all over her body．D．She was lonely because of her scars．（2）Which of the following is NOT true about the burn camp？A．It started about thirty years ago．B．The campers are kids with burn scars．C．Kids spend a month at the camp．D．It has many activities for the campers．（3）What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 5？A．The camp made a difference to Kevin．B．Kevin's friends always stared at him．C．Kevin's mother was worried about him．D．Kevin felt embarrassed at the camp．（4）What do we know about Fire Truck Day from the last paragraph？A．It takes place in the hospital．B．It means a lot to the campers．C．It's just for family members．D．It makes the campers feel sad．（5）What's the writer's purpose of writing the text？A．To speak highly of the firefighters．B．To show great pity to the kids with burn scars．C．To cheer up the kids with burn scars．D．To introduce a burn camp and some campers．42．（10分）Are kids getting too much praise？Too much praise may be doing kids more harm than good．A cover story in Scholastic Instructor magazine asks whether kids today are over﹣praised．The concern is that while trying to build up kids' confidence（自信），parents are paying little attention to kids' real goals and achievements．In a recent study，eighth graders in Korea and the United States were asked whether they were good at math．Among the American students，39 percent said they were excellent at math，compared to just 6 percent of the Korean eighth graders．But the reality was somewhat different．The Korean kids scored far better than the over﹣confident American students．The disadvantage of too much praise is that kids may start to focus on the reward rather than what they are learning，Worse，when a student fails，whose confidence comes from a blind sense of achievement rather than his or her actual abilities，the result can be devastating（毁灭性的）．This doesn't mean we shouldn't praise our kids or that teachers shouldn't try to build up their students 5 self﹣confidence．But self﹣confidence should be the result of good grades and real achievements，not empty praise from others．Last month，Cognitive Daily reported that parents and teachers should be specific rather than general when they offer praise．An example of general praise is telling a child，"You're smart．" Specific praise would be to say，"You did a good job on reading．，or "You did great on your math test．" Kids who receive general praise about their abilities are more likely to show "helpless" behavior when they meet with problems with learning，compared with kids who receive specific praise about their achievement on a task．The reason：a child who knows she's a smart girl feels defeated（挫败的）if she has trouble reading a sentence．But a child who has been told she is a good reader is more likely to have confidence in that specific ability and work a little harder to deal with a more difficult book．（1）What can we learn from the study of the eighth graders in Paragraph 2？A．American students are over﹣praised．B．Over﹣confident students may achieve less．（2）According to Paragraph 3，kids' self﹣confidence should come from．A．teachers 5 love and supportB．what they get from parentsC．a blind sense of achievementD．what they are able to do well（3）Which of the following best explains "specific" underlined in Paragraph 4？A．Exact．B．Careful．C．Scientific．D．Professional（4）What will kids getting general praise do in the face of problems with learning？A．Ask others for advice．B．Probably give up easily．C．Work them out alone．D．Work harder than before．（5）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the text？A．Travel．B．Business．C．Education．D．Energy．非选择题部分共45分VII.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．43．（5分）so and for picturefamousDear David，How's it going？I'd like to tell you about my travel experiences．Last month，I went to Chengdu （1）my vacation with my parents．Chengdu is in Sichuan，in the southwest of China．It's （2）for its beautiful mountains，forests and lakes．Many people go there to enjoy their vacation every year．We had a five ﹣day trip and took many （3）．We saw pandas and monkeys．They were （4）cute that we couldn't help watching them．We had an exciting trip! I felt tired but happy．Please e﹣mail me soon （5）about your vacation．B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）．44．（5分）include start cry soundexpressHow do you "laugh" when chatting with friends on the Internet？Is it "haha" or "hehe"？In Thailand，they use "555" （1）their laughter．What other different ways do people use around the world？It has been quite a long time since people （2）to use online expressions．Somecommon expressions of laughter include LOL，meaning laugh put out，and ROFL，rolling on the floor laughing．You can see the influence of these expressions everywhere．LOL （3）in Oxford English Dictionary in 2011．But how do other languages express meaning online symbols？Most languages follow the rule that they have similar sounds．Sometimes，numbers or letters in one language （4）very different in another．"555" sounds like a person （5）in Chinese，but like laughter in Thai．This is because the number 5 is pronounced "ha" in Thai．"Jaja" is the Spanish way of writing "haha"．In Spanish，"j" is pronounced like the English "h"．Isn't it funny to find these interesting ways to "laugh" ？VII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）45．（1分）Li Ling is good at writing poems．（改为否定句）Li Ling good at writing poems．46．（1分）My uncle goes to work by bike every day．（对画线部分提问）your uncle to work every day？47．（1分）"Do you want to go to the concert with me？" Jim asked Laura．（改写句子，句意不变）Jim asked Laura she to go to the concert with him．48．（1分）Grace often helps her mother look after her baby sister．（改写句子，句意不变）Grace often helps her mother of her baby sister．49．（1分）Someone will show you around the village after lunch．It has changed much．（改写句子，句意不变）You will around the village after lunch．It has changed much．IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句于，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）50．（1分）咱们放学后去踢足球吧．Let's after school．51．（1分）我家对面有一个新建的广场，许多人在那里散步．There is a newly﹣built square my home．Many people take a walk there．52．（1分）为了身体健康，你应该改掉熬夜的习惯．To keep healthy，you should give up the habit of late．53．（1分）我们必须节约用水，以防水资源耗尽．We must save water before it．54．（1分）近几年来，当地的工业发展非常迅速，人们逐渐富裕起来．The has developed very quickly in recent years，and people are getting wealthier．X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（5分）55．（5分）If you wear glasses，there's good news for you．（1） A new study has found that needing to wear glasses is connected with higher levels of intelligence．In the study，researchers from the University of Edinburgh studied data（数据）on brainpower and genes．Genes，made up of DNA，are information in the cells of our body．They determine how we look and how our bodies work．（2）They found a connection between brainpower and physical characteristics including eyesight and health．People who were more intelligent were more likely to have genes that might show they need to wear glasses．The researchers also found that being smarter has some advantages．They found ways in which smarter people have fewer health problems．（3）They are not proved（证实的）causes．It is easy to prove that two things are connected．It is harder to prove that one thing，like intelligence，causes the other，like needing glasses．Forget genes though．Wearing glasses makes people think you are more intelligent，even if you don't need them．A number of studies have found that people who wear glasses are usually seen as smarter，more hard﹣working and honest．（4）They get the people they work for on trial（审判）to wear glasses．Glasses are also used to show someone is intelligent in movies and on TV．（5）People who do not need glasses sometimes wear them．They wear them just to look smart or cool．Glasses are not only for needs．Wearing glasses can also be cool．Many movie stars are fans of fashion glasses．A．Many lawyers use this to help them．B．We must try our best to protect our eyes．C．However，these are all simply connections．D．You might be smarter than those who don't．E．Ideas about wearing glasses have begun to change．F．Wearing glasses sometimes makes people look silly．G．The researchers studied the genes of over 300，000 people．XL.书面表达（20分）56．（20分）假定你是李华，你在网上得知会展中心将在7月举办一场国际文化博览会，正在招募英语志愿者．请你给会展中心负责外事工作的Mr．White写一封英文自荐信，内容包括：1．擅长英语；2．善于沟通；3．有相关经历．注意：1．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：博览会exposition 申请apply toDear Mr．White，I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer for the coming exposition．．I'm looking forward to your replyYours，Li Hua2019年山东省济南市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析选择题部分共105分I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子如每个句子听一遍．1．（1.5分）A．Please come here，Amy．B．Let's go to the factory．C．This is my sister Cindy．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1.5分）A．I play tennis once a week．B．He never eats junk food．C．She gets up at six o'clock．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．（1.5分）A．Were you late for school？B．Do you have a basketball？C．Did you buy any vegetables？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1.5分）A．Tina has long straight hair．B．Lisa had a wonderful idea．C．Anna will be back next year．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1.5分）A．What's his phone number？B．What's the matter with her？C．Where is our music teacher？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．6．（ 1.5分）【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略7．（ 1.5分）【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略8．（ 1.5分）【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略9．（ 1.5分）【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略10．（ 1.5分）【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题．请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案．对话及问题听两遍．11．（7.5分）（1）A．Food．B．Water．C．Paper．（2）A．Four．B．Six．C．Ten．（3）A．At about 7：00．B．At about 8：00．C．At about 9：00．（4）A．Play chess．B．Have a talk．C．Sing a song．（5）A．Cooking．B．Writing．C．Shopping．【分析】略【解答】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A【点评】略D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．12．（7.5分）（1）A．On Friday．B．On Monday．C．On Wednesday．（2）A．She wrote a letter．B．She sent a postcard．C．She made a phone call．（3）A．Near a bus stop．B．In a post office．C．In her school．（4）A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．（5）A．Helpful．B．Lucky．C．Brave．【分析】略【解答】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）A【点评】略II读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）13．（1分）This book is a /bit/ difficult for me．（）A．bed B．bat C．bad D．bit【分析】这本书对我来说有点难．【解答】bed的音标是[bed]；bat的音标是[bæt]；bad的音标是[bæd]；bit的音标是[b ɪt]．因此可知bit的发音和句子中给出的音标是一样的．a bit固定搭配，有点儿，修饰形容词或副词．故选：D．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．14．（1分）The French boy enjoys his school．/laif/ in China．（）A．late B．life C．laugh D．knife【分析】这个法国男孩喜欢他在中国学校的生活．【解答】late的音标是[leɪt]；life的音标是[laɪf]；laugh的音标是[laːf]；knife的音标是[naɪf]．因此可知life的音标与句子中给出的音标一样．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．15．（1分）Is there a swimming /puːl/ in your neighborhood？（）A．pool B．peel C．push D．pale【分析】你的街区里有游泳池吗？【解答】pool [pu：l]池子；peel [pi：l] 剥掉；push [pʊʃ] 推；pale [peɪl] 苍白的．根据单词音标再结合空前"swimming"可知此处用pool，swimming pool意为"游泳池"．故选：A．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的读音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．16．（1分）The movie star needs some /ˈpraɪvət/ time to relax herself．（）A．project B．provide C．product D．private【分析】这个电影明星需要一些个人的时间来放松自己．【解答】project意思是"工程"；provide意思是"提供"；product意思是"产品"；private意思是"个人的"根据给出的音标提示/ˈpraɪvət/，因此可知这句话的意思是"这个电影明星需要一些个人的时间来放松自己．"故选：D．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．17．（1分）It took some photos with the new /ˈkæmərə/ on my birthday．（）A．cinema B．calendar C．camera D．kilometer【分析】在我生日的时候，用这个新照相机拍了很多照片．【解答】cinema意思是"电影院"；calendar意思是"日历"；camera意思是"摄像机"；kilometer 意思是"公里"；根据给出的音标提示/ˈkæmərə/ ，因此可知这句话的意思是"在我生日的时候，用这个新照相机拍了很多照片．"故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．III. 选择填空从毎题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（20分）18．（1分）﹣Hi，Bob．_____？﹣I'm fine，thanks．（）A．What's this B．Where are youC．Who's that D．How are you【分析】你好，Bob．你好吗？我很好，谢谢．【解答】考查特殊疑问句，A．What's this这是什么？B．Where are you 你在哪？C．Who's that 那是谁？D．How are you你好吗？根据回答是我很好，谢谢，应该是问你好吗？故选：D．【点评】考查特殊疑问句，掌握特殊疑问句用法，根据句意，用合适的句子完成本题．19．（1分）﹣Is this your brother's hat？﹣No，it isn't．The black one is ．（）A．his B．him C．she D．her【分析】这是你哥哥的帽子吗？不，它不是．黑色的是他的．【解答】考查物主代词．根据题干Is this your brother's hat？可知空后没有名词，这里用名词性物主代词his，指的是他的帽子．故选：A．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握名词性物主代词的用法．20．（1分）﹣I often eat apples．﹣Me，too．apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【分析】﹣﹣我经常吃苹果．﹣﹣我也是．一天一个苹果，医生远离你．【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个，表特指．根据空格后面的词语是"apple"这是一个以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣我经常吃苹果．﹣﹣我也是．一天一个苹果，医生远离你．"故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握冠词的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．21．（1分）﹣What does your cousin look like？Is he tall or ？﹣He is tall．And he is strong．（）A．short B．thin C．long D．small【分析】﹣你堂兄看起来什么样？他是高的还是矮的？﹣他是高的．而且他很强壮．【解答】short矮的；thin瘦的；long长的；small小的．根据"你堂兄看起来什么样？"可知询问的是外貌，与高相对应的应该是矮．故选：A．【点评】此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案．22．（1分）﹣My favorite sport is baseball．﹣So you can the baseball club．（）A．give B．play C．join D．meet【分析】﹣我最喜欢的运动是棒球．﹣所以你可以加入棒球俱乐部．【解答】考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣我最喜欢的运动是棒球．﹣所以你可以加入棒球俱乐部．结合选项，A．给B．玩C．加入D．遇到．此处是指加入俱乐部．选项C 符合题意．故选：C．【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案．23．（1分）一Hello．Is Gina there？一Sorry，she's not home．（）A．to B．at C．on D．of【分析】﹣﹣你好，吉娜在吗？﹣﹣对不起，她不在家．【解答】on表示在…上；to表示朝向；of表示所属关系；at在…句意：﹣﹣你好，吉娜在吗？﹣﹣对不起，她不在家．句子考查at home表示在家．故选：B．【点评】熟悉方位介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．24．（1分）1 can't find my ruler．I don't know _____ it's somewhere in the living room．（）A．so B．if C．but D．be【分析】我找不到尺子了．我不知道它是否在客厅的某个地方．【解答】A表示所以，B表示是否，如果，C表示但是，D是系动词．根据题干可知我找不到尺子，我不知道它是否在客厅的某个地方，其中该句是宾语从句，引导词应用if，表示是否．故选：B．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．25．（1分）﹣______is your art teacher？﹣Mr．Miller．He is my favorite teacher．（）A．What B．Where C．How D．Who【分析】﹣谁是你的艺术老师？﹣Miller先生．他是我最喜欢的老师．【解答】考查疑问代词．句意：﹣谁是你的艺术老师？﹣Miller先生．他是我最喜欢的老师．由Mr．Miller，可知问的是谁．结合选项，A．什么B．哪里C．如何D．谁．选项D符合题意．故选：D．【点评】熟悉疑问代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．（1分）I'm going to the______ tomorrow．I want to borrow a few books about science．A．museum B．library C．mountain D．hospital【分析】我将明天去图书馆，我想借一些有关科学的书籍．【解答】museum意思是"博物馆"；library意思是"图书馆"；mountain意思是"山"；hospital 意思是"医院"；根据borrow a few books ，因此可知这句话的意思是"我将明天去图书馆，我想借一些有关科学的书籍．"故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．27．（1分）My best friend Alice is much ______than me．I'm very outgoing．（）A．. quiet B．quieterC．quietest D．the quietest【分析】我最好的朋友爱丽丝比我安静得多．我很外向．【解答】句意：我最好的朋友爱丽丝比我安静得多．我很外向．than用于比较级形式quieter．故选：B．【点评】熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（1分）﹣Has Linda washed the clothes？﹣No，she hasn't．She ______it after she finishes her homework．（）A．did B．has done C．will do D．was doing【分析】琳达洗衣服了吗？不，她没有．她做完作业后会做这件事．【解答】考查一般将来时．根据after she finishes her homework．可知应说她做完作业后会做这件事．句子是一般将来时，结构为will+do．故选：C．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据after she finishes her homework．结合选项作答．29．（1分）﹣I'm very sorry，Dad．I failed the math test．_____．You've tried very hard．（）A．You're welcome B．Sounds goodC．That's for sure D．Never mind【分析】我很抱歉，爸爸．我数学考试不及格．不要紧．你已经很努力了．【解答】考查情境对话．A．You're welcome不客气；B．Sounds good听起来很好；C．That's for sure那是肯定的；D．Never mind不要紧．根据You've tried very hard．可知应说不要紧．故选：D．【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，You've tried very hard．结合选项作答．30．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Could you speak a little louder？I can't hear you ______．﹣﹣OK．（）A．hardly B．cheaply C．clearly D．heavily【分析】﹣打扰了．你能说大声一点吗？我听不清你的声音？﹣好的．。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.3 阅读理解(说明文)(第02期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编（一）【2019 •江西省中考】Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking(咔塔) sounds with his tongue（舌头）to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙幅), he now moves about using sonar(声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?＂When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect(反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像). It’s like having a conversation with the environmentWhen you click, what do you see in your mind?"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction.＂What is it like riding a bike using sonar?＂It’s exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second,, much more than I usually do.＂Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone(骨头) as a kid.＂How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?＂Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn’t in the eyes, it’ s in the mind.＂1. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Kish explains how sonar works.B. Kish teaches people how to use sonar.C. Kish started to move around using sonar.D. Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.2. How does sonar work? Choose the right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the persons ears.A. b-a-c-dB. b-d-a-cC. a-b-d-cD. b-a-d-c3. What can we know about Kish from the passage?A. He always challenges himself bravely.B. He lives in fear of things that he imagines.C. He became blind when he was 14 years old.D. He broke his bone when climbing as a child.4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How Sonar Works.B. Riding a Bike Using Sonar.C. Seeing with the Mind.D. How the Blind Move Around.【文章大意】文章介绍了Daniel Kish因为严重的眼睛疾病，医生摘除了他的眼球，不久后，他就用舌头发出咔塔声来帮助他走路，就像蝙蝠一样，用声呐来走动，他解释了这个过程是怎么工作的，舌头发出的声音反射回到耳朵，然后大脑加工成图像，就像和环境对话，不是用眼睛看，而是用大脑看。
【真题】2019年湖南省郴州市中考英语试题(原卷+解析版)含答案
湖南省郴州市2019年初中学业水平考试试卷I. 听力技能第一节对话理解听下面的对话, 从题中所给的 A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.听下面五段对话, 每听完一段对话后, 回答1个小题。
1. What are Frank and Dale doing?2. What did Torn get from his aunt?3. Where is the woman going?A. To the hospital.B. To the airport.C. To the park4. What color is Peter's school uniform?A. Yellow and purple.B. Red and black.C. Blue and white5. What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.听第六段对话, 回答第6, 7小题。
6. What does the boy need?A. His notebook.B. His math book.C. His pencil box7. What time will they meet?A. At 11:00.B. At 12:00.C. At 1230听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. When will Eric and Alice watch the movie?A. This Tuesday afternoon.B. Next Thursday evening.C. This Sunday evening.9. What's the movie about?A. Life in space.B. Life on the earth.C. Life in the sea.10. How do the people in the movie travel?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By spaceship听第八段对话, 回答第11至13小题。
2019年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案（word解析版）
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I．Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）．7．A．A sportsman．B．A student．C．A teacher．D．A doctor 8．A．History．B．Physics．C．Maths．D．Chemistry 9．A．Ten years ago B．Ten months ago．C．Two years ago．D．Two months ago 10．A．To give some lectures．B．To meet new friends．C．To complete his work．D．To improve his memory．11．A．By getting books．B．By moving the shelf．C．By picking flowers．D．By watching the door．12．A．At the restaurant．B．In the kitchen．C．At the supermarket．D．In the garden．13．A．The Internet．B．The subjects．C．The price．D．The levels．14．A．He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons．B．He thinks the programmes will take too much time．1 C．He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit．D．He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend．C．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15．There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's 16．The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound．17．The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football．18．Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football．19．Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden．20．From the story，we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest．D．Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）21．Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a ．22．Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the park's natural beauty．23．Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods ．24．The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there．25．On Bob and Jessie's way home，they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the ．Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/？（ ）？（A．present B．pretend C．prevent D．pleased 27．Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 28．We communicate____ each other in many ways，such as by e-mail or by phone．（）A．on B．through C．in D．with 29．I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website．（）A．news B．photos C．posters D．advertisements 30．_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 31．David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition．（）A．quick B．quicker C．quickest D．the quickest 32．Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again．（）A．argue B．are arguing C．argued D．were arguing 33．The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot．（）A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh D．laughed 34．Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday ？（？（ ） A ．take B ．taken C ．to take D ．taking 35．By the end of last month ，Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy ．（ ）A ．raised B ．would raise C ．had raised D ．has raised 36．Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool ．（ ） A ．at B ．by C ．over D ．under 37．Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend ．（ ）A ．will reduce B ．were reducing C ．will be reduced D ．were reduced 38．According to the rule ，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes ．（ ） A ．must B ．need C ．can D ．may 39．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others ．（ ）A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/ 40．The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it ．（ ）A ．everybody B ．anybody C ．nobody D ．somebody 41．There was something wrong with my car ，_____ I went to work by underground ．（ ）A ．for B ．so C ．or D ．but 42．______ the journey was tiring ，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money ．（ ） A ．As B ．Since C ．Unless D ．Although 43．The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain ．（ ）A ．safe B ．safely C ．save D ．safety 44．----There is an oil painting show of the city development ．Shall we go for it tomorrow ？----_________（ ）A ．It doesn't matter ．B ．Great idea ．C ．Not at all ．D ．My pleasure ．45．----________________． ----Come on!Just give it a try ．（ ）A ．I'm afraid I can't ride the bike ．B ．I'm sorry for breaking the window ．C ．I'm glad to win first place ．D ．I'm sure it's bad for your eyes ．Ⅲ．Complete the following passage with the words in the box ．Each can be used only once （将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A ．modern B ．manage C ．delicious D ．control E ．compare Technology plays an important part in our daily life now ．Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 46 our lives to those in the past ．There was no 47 technology at that time ，yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives ．Without necessary cooking tools ，the people could still 48 to make their food as nice as our food today ．Animal parts parts were were were thrown thrown thrown away away if if they they they were were were not not 49 Others Others were were were cooked cooked cooked over over the fire ．However ，everything they used was taken from the forests around them ．A ．seldom B ．methods C ．nowadays D ．oceans E ．almost Without the television set ，the radio and more importantly ，the computer ，we will 50 have any fun fun in in in our our our homes homes homes today today ．However ，the the people people people in in in the the the past past past had had had their their their own own own clever clever 51 of of enjoying enjoying themselves ．For example ，they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin ． Travel was simple at that time ．Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the 52 ．With increased skills and experience ，the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms ． Some things are basic for us 53 ，but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them ．We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago ．IV ．Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．Mr ．Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students ．（box ）55．On the page of the book ，there is an encouraging story ．（eight ）56．Don't easily follow a fashion ．Being is the best rule ．（you ）57．Online libraries are used for learning in the information age ．（wide ）58．Finally ，Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company ．（own ）59．The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people ．（home ）60．When Andy was about his lost smart phone ，his friend gave him a big hug ．（happy ） 61．Hard work pays off ．I believe you will your dream school ．（entrance ）V ．Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons ．（改为否定句）（改为否定句）Lucy the violin in the club on Friday afternoons ．63．My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days ．（对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问）will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest ？64．The government is taking action to improve air quality ．（保持句意不变）（保持句意不变）The government is taking action to air quality ． 65．I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine ．（改为简单句）（改为简单句）I have no idea operate the new washing machine ．66．The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10．（改为被动语态）（改为被动语态）The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 10．67．"Are you free to come to my place this Saturday ？"Aaron asked me ．（改为间接引语）（改为间接引语） Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday ．68．their future ，learn ，teenagers ，by themselves ，to plan ，should （连词成句）（连词成句）VI ．Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分） A ．Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日集市与节日集市与节日 This summer from June to August ，there is something to celebrate in Colorado ，USA ：the arts ，culture ，food ，and music ．Because of that ，families families always always always have have have a a a fair fair fair or or or festival festival festival to to to attend attend ，with with fun fun fun for for for all all ages ．We've made a list of some of the most popular ，by month ．June 6-20 2019 Dragon Boat Festival Lean about Chinese Culture in Colorado through dragon boat races ，performances and vendors of Chinese specialties （rice dumplings ， silk clothes and chopsticks ）． cdbf-org June 25-28，2019 Fun Fair Enjoy unlimited rides ， live music ，fireworks ，traditional activities ，and farm animals ． Funfair ．com Aug ．3-4，2019 Culture Festival Take part in and observe traditional British games ，hear music ，and try traditional foods ．britishgames ．org July 31-Aug ．4，2019 Kids' Kids' FairHear FairHear FairHear music music ，play play with with farm animals ，and enjoy activities for kids ． Kidsfair ．org Aug ．15-18，2019 Fruit Festival Try Try something something something fruity fruity （eating& learning to cook with fruits ）．fruitfest ．com 69．The fairs and festivals take place in A ．USA B ．China C ．Britain D ．Italy 70．The underlined word " Vendors "in the list means people who ． A ．cook foods B ．sell things C ．make clothes D ．give performances 71．If you want to play with animals in June ，you may go to ．A ．Dragon Boat Festival B ．Kids'Fair C ．Fruit Festival D ．Fun Fair 72．In the Fruit Festival ，you may learn to ．A ．pick up fruits B ．grow fruit trees C ．make fruit jams D ．store fruits 73．Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information ． A ．fruitfest ．com B ．kidsfair ．org C ．funfair ．com D ．britishgames ．org 74．The list above is aimed at ．A ．giving introductions of companies B ．providing information on activity C ．offering resources for job hunting D ．helping schools to organize B ．Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）This month ，we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17．These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources ，they saw a 75 in the world around them and to to step step step help help help where where where they they they could could ．They They support support support female female female soldiers soldiers soldiers raise raise raise money money through their efforts ，teach other kids about life lessons ，and use their free time to 76 the old trees we love so dearly in the community ．Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work ．We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book ，Start Now!You can Be a Change-maker ．The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger ，health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand ．The book shows them ，through other kids' stories ，how they can make a 77 ，too ．In our interview with the writer ，he shares that each time his children take a small action ，such as recycling ，he talks with them ．He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect ．It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 78 they are ．At this time of year ，we often hear lots of questions from parents ．The most 79 one is ，"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16？"The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in ．They can create their own chances ．As parents ，teachers ，aunts ，uncles ，and friends ，it's our job to 80 for what speaks to a child's heart ，help the man to take that first step ，and watch what their little hands can do ．Start now ，and you can raise a change-maker ．Editor of PARENTS Magazine 75．A ．sign B ．need C ．reason D ．change 76．A ．worry about B ．climb up C ．care for D ．cut down 77．A ．plan B ．mistake C ．decision D ．difference 78．A ．powerful B ．generous C ．happy D ．confident 79．A ．private B ．useful C ．common D ．serious 80．A ．listen B ．pay C ．wait D ．leave C ．Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Paul Paul was was was my my my little little little brother brother ，and and he he he was was was special special ．He He was was was different different different from from from me me because he sat in a wheelchair ，and he was blind ．Lots of times when we walked with Paul ，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s 81 ．They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school ．But that's not really the reason ．Paul was different for the things just our family knew about ，only we knew the s 82 that made him special ．Paul helped me hear small sounds ．Every time I was with him ，I'd have to be q 83 to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard ．Paul helped me exercise ．When we went for a walk ，we'd often go uphill ．When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 ，I was really getting my exercise! Paul h 85 ever complained ．He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do ．One time when he had a fever ，he got uncomfortable ，but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel ．Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand ．We played a kind of guessing game ．I put different toys there for him to f 86 He was always surprised when I let him hold something newPaul was my friend．He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends，and he couldn't run outside to play．But he wast here for all the peaceful times．，and he had the best smile in the worldI was l 87 to grow up with him as his sister．He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation，if we simply make the choice to find it．D．Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Ms．Lauren，a school head teacher，has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences．Here is some of what she's got．88．Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didn't she？89．Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem？90．Read Sally's and Jackie's notes．What kind of people won't she/he be friends with？91．What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies？92．Whom do all four kids mention in their notes？93．What will Ms．Lauren possibly do with the notes？Why？Ⅶ．Writing（作文）（共20分）94．Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）的短文，标点符号不占格）以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟．请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会．较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会．．----Katie ．Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice☀Don't judge people by their looks，you don't have to follow．----Jackie ❤When your friends do something stupid．----Alex ✪Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework，especially if you don't have a dog．----Sally ✈Life is like a"choose your own ending"book-you can take whatever adventures you want ．先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上．（注意：1．先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上．2．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）参考答案与解析Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I ．Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）A ． 1．B 2．E 3．A 4．H 5．G 6．C B ． 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B C ． 15．T 16．F 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．T D ． 21．big deal 22．take away 23．around town 24．be dirty 25．bus stop Part 2 Phonetics ，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ．Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/？（？（ ）A ．present B ．pretend C ．prevent D ．pleased 【知识考点】语音．【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】下面哪个单词发/pri'vent/？【解题过程】四个单词的音标分别是：/pr /prɪˈɪˈɪˈzent/zent/，/pr /prɪɪ'tend/，/pr /prɪɪ'vent/，/pliːzd/ 可知C 划线部分发音与所给音标一样．与所给音标一样．故选：C ．【总结归纳】熟悉单词的发音，结合题意，给出答案．【总结归纳】熟悉单词的发音，结合题意，给出答案．27．Emma ，an actress ，has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent ．（ ） A ．she B ．her C ．hers D ．herself 【知识考点】物主代词．【知识考点】物主代词．【思路分析】艾玛，一个女演员，因为她的努力工作和天赋，已经成为一个巨星．【解题过程】she 她，主格；her 她的，形容词性物主代词；hers 她的，名词性物主代词；herself 她自己．根据意思：艾玛，一个女演员，因为她的努力工作和天赋，已经成为一个巨星． hard work and talent 是名词，故用形容词性物主代词．是名词，故用形容词性物主代词．故选：B ．【总结归纳】此题考查物主代词，熟知物主代词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析．可得出答案． 28．We communicate____ each other in many ways ，such as by e-mail or by phone ．（ ） A ．on B ．through C ．in D ．with 【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】我们在许多方面互相交流，例如通过电子邮件或电话．【思路分析】我们在许多方面互相交流，例如通过电子邮件或电话．【解题过程】根据句意：我们在许多方面互相交流，例如通过电子邮件或电话．考查句型communicate with 和…交流，固定搭配．和…交流，固定搭配．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．【总结归纳】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．29．I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website．（）A．news B．photos C．posters D．advertisements 【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻．【思路分析】网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻．【解题过程】news新闻，不可数名词；photo照片；poster海报；advertisements广告；根据much后面加不可数名词．根据意思：网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻．故选：A．【总结归纳】此题考查名词词义辨析，熟知名词意思，结合语境，仔细分析．可得出答案．30．_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【知识考点】感叹句．【知识考点】感叹句．【思路分析】小西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊！【思路分析】小西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊！【解题过程】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为：：How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词！beautifully，谓语 dances．副词，美丽地，主语little Simon，谓语故选：C．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。
2019年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前山东省滨州市2019年初中学生学业水平考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)一、听力部分(共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.1.A.Nine o’clock. B.In June.C.On June 11th.2.A.Thank you.B.Welcome to Beijing.C.I’m from Qingdao.3.A.They are good friends. B.That’s a good idea. C.Because it’s fun.4.A.Sure,he’d love to. B.Sorry,I’m busy. C.No,you can’t.5.A.Yes,I did. B.No,I haven’t.C.Me,neither.(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.What does the boy’s best friend look like?7.Which paper cutting did the girl get?8.What will happen if the girl doesn’t finish her homework today?A.The teacher will be angry. B.She will be punished.C.Both A and B.9.What does the boy want to be?A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.An actor.10.What are they going to do?A.Go to hospital.B.Go to school.C.Go home.(三)录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（完整word版）黑龙江哈尔滨市2019年中考英语试题（解析版）
（完整word版）⿊龙江哈尔滨市2019年中考英语试题（解析版）⿊龙江省哈尔滨市英语试卷⼀、单选题（共20⼩题）1．Boys and girls, believe in yourselves．The ____ you are, the better grades you’II get．A．more carefulB．more carefullyC．most carefully2．What____ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August．A．aB．theC．/3．—Our class will have a party ____ the evening of June 30th．Would you like to come? —Yes, I'd love to, but I'm going to visit my grandparents in Dalian．A．inB．onC．at4．Our government has tried many ways to ____ the smog(雾霾)problem．Maybe we'll have a clear sky in the near future．A．put awayB．work outC．come up5．Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as ____ to keep healthy．A．tomatoes and potatoesB．tomatos and potatosC．tomatos and potatoes6．____ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world．A．AlthoughB．ButC．So7．As middle school students, we ____ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true．A．mustB．shouldn'tC．need8．It was such a long way that they didn't ____ the hotel until it became dark．A．reachB．arriveC．get9．Language learning isn't hard itself．The attitude ____ you have decided if you can learn it well at last．A．whatB．whoC．which10．It's my ____ time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite．A．forthB．fourC．fourth11．- Could you tell me ________ ？- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible．A．when I can improve my written EnglishB．how I can improve my written EnglishC．if can I improve my written English12．Doing eye exercises ____ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes．A．isB．areC．were13．I wonder when Subway Ⅱ in Harbin ____ ．When the day comes, I' ll spend less time going to school every day．A．is finishB．will be finishedC．was finished14．I ____ a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it．A．have boughtB．boughtC．will buy15．In western countries, when your friend offers (提供)you something, you can accept it directly(直接地), or refuse it politely．Therefore, which situation fits the western custom?A．At a restaurant ①Help yourself to some fish．②No．I don 't like eating fish at all．B．At your birthday party ①Here's a present for you．②I don't need it．You shouldn't spend so much money．C．At a bar ①Would you like something to drink, beer or wine? ②A glass of beer, please．16．Safety must come first．During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places．To keep safe during the journey, we should ____ ．①avoid eating raw(⽣的)and cold food②obey the local traffic rules③swim in the dangerous area④never stretch our hands out of the window when taking a bus⑤ tell strangers our personal informationA．①③⑤B．②④⑤C．①②④17．We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food．____ students like fruits according to theform．A．350B．650C．80018．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．smile historyB．land marryC．pencil these19．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word "cut" ?A．studyB．truthC．hungry20．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Repair．B．Against．C．Magic⼆、完形填空（共1⼩题）21.阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后⾯各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
2019年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
绝密★启用前山东省枣庄市2019年初中学业水平考试英 语温馨提示1.本试卷共四部分，共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.不要在本试卷上答题，请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。
3.答卷前，请在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。
考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(听力填空题，共4节，1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；16~20小题，每小题2分，满分10分，共25分)第一节 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。
A B C DEFGH第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用 “T ”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示。
6. Chinese is Sally ’s favorite subject.7. Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday.8. Sally ’s math teacher, Miss Green is fun. 9. Sally thinks science is easy and interesting. 10. Sally doesn ’t like her art lesson.第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法。
从A 到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。
每个字母只用一遍。
11. Speaker 1 A. Practice speaking English by joining an English language club.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上---------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 准考证号12. Speaker 2 B. Write English by keeping a diaryin it.13. Speaker 3 C. Remember words by writing and looking again at them.14. Speaker 4 D. Pronounce words right by listening toEnglish songs and saying thewords again and again.15. Speaker 5 E. Practice writing by finding a pen pal.第四节你会听到一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。
山东省青岛市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
山东省青岛市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What ________ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.You'd better not hang out after school ________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A. byB. withC. withoutD. after3.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A. take offB. shut offC. go offD. put off5.—Is this hat ________?—No, the red one is ________.A. Lucy's; herB. Lucy; herC. Lucy's; hersD. Lucy; hers6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A. to makeB. makeC. to takeD. take7.In Chinese families, people won't start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.A. afterB. whenC. becauseD. until8.My People, My Country is ________ movie I've ever seen.A. more educationalB. the most educationalC. educationalD. less educational9.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?— I'm sorry, David, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.A. have toB. canC. mayD. could10.— Lily, could you tell me ________?—About ten minutes.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how long does it take you to walk to schoolD. how long it takes you to walk to schoolII. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
黄冈市2019年初中毕业学业水平和高中阶段学校招生英语试题（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子．从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子读两遍．1．2．3．4．5．第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话．每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳最选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题．6．What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Cloudy．B．Rainy．C．Sunny．7．What will the boy do tomorrow？A．Go swimming．B．Read books．C．Play the guitar．听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题．8．What sports can Bob play？A．Basketball．B．Soccer．C．V olleyball．9．What is Jane good at？A．Drawing pictures．B．Telling stories．C．Singing．听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题．10．Who did the girl go to Guizhou with last month？A．Her family．B．Rick．C．Her classmates．11．What did the boy do last month？A．Went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall．B．Took quite a few photos．C．Stayed at home to read and relax．听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题．12．Which class were they in？A．Class l．B．Class 2．C．Class 8．13．Who used to be quiet in class？A．Steve．B．Gina．C．The teacher．14．What is Gina more interested in now？A．Piano．B．schoolwork．C．Sports．听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题．15．Why can't the woman find the way？A．Huangzhou has changed a lot．B．She is too old to remember the way．C．She has never been to Huangdlou before．16．Why doesn't the woman's daughter come to meet her？A．She is too busy．B．She doesn't know her mother will come．C．She is ill in hospital．17．Where does the woman's daughter work？A．At the train station．B．In the Children's hospital．C．In a school．听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题．18．When does Linda have to be home on school nights？A．By 10：00 p．m．B．By 5：15 p．m．C．By 5：30 p．m．19．What does Linda usually do on Sunday？A．Does her homework．B．Plays the piano．C．Goes to schoo1．20．What can Linda do with friends on weekends？A．Hang out after school．B．Eat out．C．Go to the movies．第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文．根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项．听完短文后，你将有30秒钟的作答时间．短文读两遍．21．Where does Mr．Zhang work？A．1n a factory．B．In a police station．C．In a school．22．How many storybooks does Mr．Zhang have？A．About 200．B．About 2，000．C．About 500．23．What does Mr．Zhang like to paint？A．Flowers．B．Storybooks．C．Animals．24．What does Mr．Zhang look like？A．He is very tall．B．He is very friendly．C．He is short．25．Who often plays ping - pong with Mr．Zhang？A．His friends．B．Zhang Lingling．C．Zhang Lingling and her brother．二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．26．---Jack，you swam very well．Who taught you？---Nobody．I taught ．（）A．I B．me C．myself D．mine27．---Oh，my God! We have missed the last bus．What shall we do？---I'm afraid that we have no but to take a taxi．（）A．idea B．decision C．reason D．choice28．---Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!---Of course．He is than any other students in his class．（）A．talented B．more talented C．less talented D．the most talented29．---I don't know how to the old books．---Why not give them away to poor children？（）A．hand out B．give up C．deal wilh D．take up30．---Where is Catherine？I haven't seen her for days．---She Wuhan．She'll be back next week．（）A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to31．---Oh，the room is too dirty，Tony!---Sorry，Mom．It yesterday．I forgot to do it．（）A．didn't clean B．isn't cleaned C．was cleaned D．wasn't cleaned32．---What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）？---It's wonderful I really like it．（）A．so；that B．such；that C．too；to D．enough；to33．---I don't know during the summer vacation．Do you have any advice？---How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo（北京国际园艺博览会）？（）A．what should I do B．when should I go C．what I should do D．when I should go 34．---Tomorrow is Father's Day．What's your surprise for your father？---The first thing I will do is to make a card for him．（）A．who B．where C．whose D．that35．---The game is too hard for me．I will ctertainly lose．--- ．You should never say no before you try．（）A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I'm sorry．D．Pardon me？三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整．Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi'an（西安）．When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app （微信应用软件），he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6，500 yuan for A 36 pay．That meant the passenger paid about ＄950，but in fact，the passenger only needed to pay＄9.50．Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 37 ．According to the time of the payment，he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it．He 38 the four travelers，from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby 39 ．When he 40 to call the four foreign passengers，Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off．Then in the hotel he 41 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk．Just at that time，the traveler 42 made the payment came downstairs．She was 43 to hear about her mistake．It was her first time to visit the Chinese city，and she said that it was also her first time 44 the app's online payment function（在线付费功能）to pay for the ride．She was 45 more surprised when Zhan，g Peng refused to get a reward（报酬）and 46 her all her extra（额外的）money．47 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 48 of using Wechat．" I can't believe it，" the woman traveler said．" 49 some people，money is their only dream，and ＄950 is a lot of money．I felt very excited yesterday 50 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person．I am really grateful．"36．A．65 yuan B．65-yuan C．65-yuans D．the 65th yuan 37．A．mistake B．question C．fool D．praise38．A．cheered up B．put up C．picked up D．looked up39．A．station B．hotel C．hospital D．restaurant 40．A．succeeded B．forgot C．regretted D．failed41．A．explained B．asked C．understood D．suggested42．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which43．A．interested B．glad C．angry D．surprised44．A．use B．using C．used D．to use45．A．very B．even C．quite D．too46．A．got B．returned C．cost D．spent47．A．It B．That C．He D．This48．A．trip B．examination C．experience D．vacation49．A．As B．From C．At D．For50．A．because B．because of C．even if D．if四、阅读理解（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）（1）In a town there lived a little，beautiful and smart girl．Her name was Rose．Everyone in the town liked her．She was verv brave，but she was scared of the doctor．One day，one of her teeth was moving．Her mom saw it．She said，"One of your teeth is moving，and you need to visit Doctor Tim．"Rose said，"No! I'm not going to the doctor．" Mom said，"Don't worry．It's not so wobbly（摆动的）now，we needn't go to the doctor at once．" That made Rose feel better．After five weeks，Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn't．She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly，so she said，"It's time to see the doctor．"Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her，so they went to see Doctor Tim．They had to wait in the waiting room．When it was her turn，her heart was beating very fast．She went into Doctor Tim's room．He was smiling．She sat on the chair．Doctor Tim said ，"Close your eyes．"Rose closed her eyes，but just before Doctor Tim started，tears started coming down from her eyes．When she opened her eyes，she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth，smiling．Rose smiled．Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear．From that time Rose wasn't scared of doctors anymore．51．At the beginning of the story，Rose was scared of ．A．her mom B．the doctor C．her teeth D．the people in the town52．Rose forget about her tooth after ．A．five months B．many years C．several hours D．five weeks53．The doctor gave Rose after he pulled her tooth out．A．a book B．a teddy bear C．a candy D．many teeth54．According to the passage，the doctor was a man．A．kind B．brave C．careless D．shy（2）Li Shizhen （李时珍）was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history．He was born in Qichun，Hubei in 1518．Both of Li Shizhen's father and grandfather were doctors．Li Shizhen's grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs （药草）and medications and cured （治愈）people．His father was doctor who wrote several books．Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young．Li Shizhen's father wanted him to enter politics （从政）．Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination，but he was never able to pass the imperial （帝国的）examination．When he was 38，he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court （宫廷）A few years later，he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute．Even though he fulfilled his father's dream，he didn't want to continue working for the court．One year later，he left the court and returned to be a doctor again．Li Shizhen．was famous for his book，Compendium of Materia Medica 《本草纲日》）．He spent27 years writing the book．Unluckily，Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published．It is sucha successful book．Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China．55．What was Li Shizhe' s grandfather？A．An official．B．A prince．C．A country doctor．D．A writer．56．What did Li Shizhen's father want Li Shizhen to do？A．To be a doctor．B．To write a book．C．To be a prince．D．To enter politics．57．When he was 38，Li Shizhen cured ．A．his grandfather B．the son of the Prince of ChuC．an official in that country D．a famous doctor58．According to the passage，what was Li Shizhen famous for？A．Working for the court．B．The book，Compendium of Materia Medica．C．His long traveling．D．Curing a lot of people．59．What does the passage mainly talk about？A．Li Shizhen's life．B．Li Shizhen's grandfather's life．C．Li Shizhen's father's life．D．Li Shizhen's book．（3）In the state of Qin （秦国），there was a man called Shang Yang （商鞅）．He was a statesman （政治家）and worked out many reforms（改革）for the state，like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards （报酬）to soldiers who were successful when at war．But these reforms were not easily carried out （执行）at first．Most people didn't trust Shang Yang．In order to solve this problem，Shang Yang came up wiIh an idea．He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital．Many people came to see him and the pole．Then，in front of the crowd，Shang Yang said loudly，"The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces．"It was a sample job and the reward was so large．However，some time passed and no one stepped forward．They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke．Hearing no answer，Shang Yang stepped forward and said，"The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces．"This reward was unbelievably large．Finally，a man from thecrowd came forward．He put the pole on his shoulders and walked tothe north gate．True to his word，Shang Yang gave the man 50 goldpieces．After that，the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole．They believed he was a man of his word．So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms，the people followed him．Under these great reforms，Qin grew stronger and slmnger．Al last，Qin made all the seven states into one empire （帝国）．60．What did Shang Yang do？A．A statesman．B．A king．C．An emperor．D．A soldier．61．In order to carry out his reforms，what idea did Shang Yang have？A．Having a wooden pole carrying competition．B．Having a wooden pole cutting competitionC．The man stepping forward first would be praised．D．The man carrying the pole from south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces．62．Why did Shang Yang's reward inerease at last？A．Because a man stepped forward．B．Because there wasn't enough time．C．Because Shang Yang heard no answer．D．Because Shang Yang was happy．63．"They believed he was a man of his word．" What does the underlined part mean？A．A man who can speak loudly．B．A man who likes to speak a lot．C．A man who keeps his word．D．A man of few words．64．After these great reforms，what happened in the history of China？A．Shang Yang became the first emperor．B．The first empire of China appeared．C．The south gate fell down．D．The state of Qin became weaker and weaker．第二节阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项．（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）Now students' English handwriting（书写）gets worse and worse．That makes their teachers feel worried．Is your English handwriting beautiful？65 ．Use paper with linesWhen you write English words or sentences，you can use paper withlines．That will make your handwriting straight．66 Be sure to fillthe lined space completely．And make sure these capital letters （大写字母）are written properly．Slow downIf your writing is hard to read，just slow down a little．67 If you write too quickly，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and you may make more mistakes easily．68 ．When you hold your pencil in the correct way，writing is much better．Some kids press down really hard when they write．That makes the handwriting bad．Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil sohard．Let your writing appear nice and clean．If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit．Draw more pictures69 While you are drawing pictures，you need to use the skills to control （控制）your pencil better．Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by drawing at home．Handwriting is very important．Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs （亲笔签名），of course!第II卷（非选择题32分）五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．（提示：每空不超过三个单词）Dear Laura，Thanks for your message．Yes，I'm having a great time on my exchange program in France．I was a bit nervous before I arrived here，but there was no reason to be．My host family is really nice．They go out of their way 70 （make）me feel at home．The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age 71 is really kind．She always talks to me in French to help me practice．And you wouldn't believe how quickly my French has 72 （improve）! I'm very comfortable speaking French now．73 I still make lots of mistakes，it doesn't worry me as it used to．My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table．74 you can imagine，things are really different from the way they are at home．For example，you shouldn't put your bread on your plate．You 75 （suppose）to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first，but now I'm used to it．You shouldn't eat 76 （something）with your hands except bread，not even fruit．You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork．Another thing is that it is very 77 （polite）to say you're full．If you don't want any more food，you should just say，"It was delicious．" Also，you shouldn't put your elbows on the table．I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything，but I'm 78 （gradual）getting used to it．I don't find French customs so strange any more．Dear Laura，I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France．Hope you are having 79 good school year．Yours，Lin Yue六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子．（提示：每空不超过四个单同）80．熬夜是一个坏习惯．（stay）is a bad habit．81．如果你在考试中保持冷静，就会考出好成绩．（keep）If you in the exam，you will get good grades．82．每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用．（play）Evervone should the environmental protection．83．我正在期待着高中的新生活．（look）I the new life of senior high school．84．2019年亚洲文明对话大会上个月在北京举行．（take）Asian Dialogue Conference 2019 in Beijing lasl month．85．我的英语老师总是尽力把我最好的一点表现出来．（bring）My English teacher always tries her best the best in me．86．昨天上午暴风雨来临时，我们正在打扫城市公园．（clean）When the rainstorm came yesterday，we the city park．七、书面表达（满分15分）同学们，在初中三年的英语学习中，我们从课本中学习了有关"Family"、"Be polite to sb．"、"Protecting the envinmment"、"V olunteering"等话题和功能．假定你是李磊，请参考这些话题和功能，依据以下要点提示，写一篇题为"I'm Proud of My Family"的英语短文，向校报投稿，讲述你的家庭故事．要点提示：1、家人相亲相爱，努力学习、工作；2、邻里和睦，礼貌待人；3、爱护环境，从我做起：4、积极参加志愿活动，帮助贫困儿童．写作要求：l、词数90左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；2、根据要点提示，适当发挥；3、短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名．参考词汇：Work hard；be friendly to each other，get on well with；protect the environment；be volunteersI'm Proud of My FamilyMy name is Li Lei．I have a happy family．There are four people in my family：my parents，my sister and I．______________________________________________________________________________________参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）1—5 CBCAB 6—10 BBACA 11—15 CABCA 16—20 BCCBC 21—25 BBCAB 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．26．---Jack，you swam very well．Who taught you？---Nobody．I taught ．（）A．I B．me C．myself D．mine【知识考点】反身代词．【思路分析】--杰克，你游得很好．谁教你的？--没有人．我自学的．【解题过程】根据Nobody可知是"自学的"，teach oneself 自学故选：C．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。
2019年广东省中考英语试题(原卷+解析版)真题含答案
2019广东英语中考真题一、听力理解A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. Where is the bag?2. Who is the speaker talking about?3. What does Mike usually do after school?4. What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5. How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What does Alice think of the magazine?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Popular.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. When are the speakers going to eat out?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What did Tom do last night?A. He watched a football game。
B. He prepared for a report。
C. He studied for a test。
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. How much are the apples and the grapes?A. 25 yuan.B. 38 yuan.C. 63 yuan听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。