高中英语课时分层作业9(含解析)新人教版必修1
课时分层作业(九)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFrancisco de Goya was a Spanish artist.Below are some of his famous works.The KiteIt is a work dating from around 1777.It is held by the Prado Museum in Madrid.The painting is of a group of people just outside a town or a city.The left side of the painting shows five young men around a rock.Three of them are looking at the kite.The right side of the painting shows a tree,under which a dog is lying.There are other people standing behind the main group.The ForgeCompleted sometime around 1817,it is an oil painting done on a piece of canvas.The painting focuses entirely on three blacksmiths (铁匠) at work.It is now owned by the Frick Collection in New York City.The DogGoya painted it on the walls of his house between 1819 and 1823.It shows the head of a small dog looking upwards.The dog itself is almost lost in the rest of the image.It is considered one of the world's first symbolist paintings.The painting was transferred (转移) to canvas in 1878 and now hangs in the Prado Museum.The Sleep of Reason Produces MonstersThe etching (蚀刻版面) was completed around 1799.In this work,Goya imagines himself asleep among his drawing tools with his reason bedeviled (折磨) by creatures that wander in the dark.The etching showed his terrible view of Spanish society.The work is held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.It is not presently on public view.【语篇解读】语篇类型是应用文,主题语境是艺术。
Francisco de Goya是西班牙历史上一位著名的画家,本文介绍了他的一些艺术作品。
1.Which of the following works was created earlier than the other three?A.The Kite.B.The Forge.C.The Dog.D.The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters.A[细节理解题。
根据文中关于这些作品的介绍可知,The Kite创作于1777年,比其他三件作品的时间都要早。
]2.What is special about The Dog?A.It is a symbolist painting.B.It shows Goya's view of animals.C.It was originally painted on canvas.D.It took Goya the longest time to finish it.A[细节理解题。
根据第四段关于The Dog介绍中的It is considered one of the world's first symbolist paintings可知,这是一幅象征主义绘画作品。
]3.What do we know about The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters?A.It was finally transferred to canvas.B.It earned the artist a big sum of money.C.It shows something about the artist's life.D.It is exhibited at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.C[推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的In this work,Goya imagines himself asleep among his drawing tools with his reason bedeviled by creatures that wander in the dark 可知,这个作品可以让我们了解一下这位艺术家的生活。
]BI've always believed that sharing a meal together is important,whether it's with family or friends.It creates community,and community gives you a sense of belonging.Now,I can add another reason to my list: eating together is good for your wellbeing.A recent study of 8,250 British adults found that people who always eat alone scored 7.9 points lower in happiness than those who eat regularly with others.The only other thing more likely to make you unhappy than eating alone is mental (心理的) illness.More happiness is a good motivator for you to eat together with your family or friends.Remember,it's the dining together that's important,not necessarily the food you eat.You can connect with people over pizza as easily as you can over roast beef.I'd encourage you to make that connection last as long as possible,too.Take your time.Practice what the Italians call conviviality (欢宴).For the Italians,conviviality involves friendliness,conversation and sharing food and drink while focusing on the people you're with.Everyone sits at a table.Meals can take hours and come out in various courses.Electronic devices (设备) are rarely pulled out.The meal,along with the company it creates,is the entertainment for the evening.Once dinner is on the table,eat slowly and keep the conversations flowing.One of the authors of the British study,Psychology Professor Robin Dunbar ofOxford University,said they “simply don't know” why people who eat together are happier.Maybe they haven't scientifically been able to reach a conclusion,but I'm willing to guess it has to do with being in a community and making connections.Either way,it's a good excuse to try this approach the next time you find yourself eating alone.【语篇解读】语篇类型是说明文,主题语境是社会行为。
研究表明与他人一起进餐我们会感到更快乐,因此作者向我们推荐被称作“意大利欢宴”的用餐模式。
4.What does the study show according to Paragraph 1 ?A.We should not eat out too often.B.Eating together makes people happier.C.We should eat together with people we like.D.Eating alone is likely to cause mental illness.B[细节理解题。
高中英语课时分层作业30(含解析)新人教版必修1
课时分层作业(三十)Ⅰ.阅读理解AEnglish has surely become the global language.Whenever we turn on the news to find out what's happening in East Asia,or Africa,or anywhere,people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English.If people look at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language,many would be surprised.English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semiofficial language.English is the working language of many international institutes(研究所)as well as of most international research scientists.It is also the language that Indian parents and black parents wish their children to learn.It is believed that over one billion people worldwide are now learning English.One of the most important causes of the spread of English around the world is that Europeans are willing to accept it as their language.English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now the second language in countries such as Sweden,Norway,Netherlands and Denmark.If one visits any of them,it would seem that almost everyone there can talk in English.Recently,a report said that at the beginning of 2001,English was the most widely known foreign language with 43% of Europeans saying they spoke it.The report also said that with over 89% of the population speaking English,Sweden now has the highest percentage of English speakers.What's more,English is the language rated as most useful to know,and over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language consider it useful.【语篇解读】本文是说明文,主要讲述了英语在世界上的广泛使用。
2020-2021学年英语新教材人教版必修第一册课时分层作业:UNIT2教学知识细节吗含解析
课时分层作业(四)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Most teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their mothers.2.David chose a suitable(合适的)course with the help of his adviser.3.I was soon past the first challenge(挑战)safely,but not feeling much better about the rest of the climb.4.Besides,parents can change the contents(内容) available,add and take out some websites.5.Teachers have to bring on the bright children and at the same time give extra(额外的)help to those who need it.6.I would always be an outsider here—no matter that I spoke fluent (流利的) Spanish.7.Some courses help students get a job after they graduate(毕业)from school.8.I majored in English literature(文学),and have been teaching English for more than 10 years.9.Attention,please!The party is scheduled(安排时间)at 7:00 pm next Monday.10.He wants to be a volunteer(志愿者)in the army after graduation.Ⅱ.阅读理解AFriendships are very important to teenagers.Friendships provide teenagers with chances to develop social skills.Teenagers can learn how to end a fight and still remain friends.Friends provide fun and excitement for teenagers through games.Friends also give advice to one another.Teenagers talk through lots of problems with their friends.Friendships also provide help during times of difficulty.It is helpful for teenagers to have a friend who is going through the same situations.What happens when the youth don't have friends?Teenagers without friends are usually more lonely and unhappy.They will have lower levels of grades and lower confidence.As they get older,they are more apt to drop out of school.As kids move into their teenager years,friends and friendships play an important role in teenager life as a way of getting personal enjoyment and social learning.Most teenagers will have friends who parents either like or dislike.However,it is important to keep in mind that one way teenagers can truly learn how to choose and keep friends is through personal experience,which is sure to have some mistakes.Parents should not be too hard on teenagers when they choose friends who are not good enough or when their friendship fails.Remember,every social experience helps teenagers to learn about different people and improve social skills.As parents,it is important to encourage friendships among teenagers.However,it is important to know who your teenager's friends are and to communicate openly about changes in friendships with your teenagers.【语篇解读】朋友和友谊对青少年来说非常重要。
_新教材高中英语课时分层作业1Unit1Anewstart1含解析外研版必修第一册
课时分层作业(一)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据所给汉语意思写出下列单词。
1. Mary has carried on the family tradition(传统)of giving away plants.2.Many people think that the campus(校园)of Peking University is very beautiful and big.3.My car had to have a new engine(发动机),because it didn't work.4.They were very curious(好奇的)about the people who lived upstairs.5.Chris likes music and has a large collection(收藏品)of albums and cassettes.6.I know studying is very important,but my parents put too much pressure(压力)on me.7.The role will be one of the biggest challenges(挑战)of his acting career.8.Can you give me a description(描述)of the thief?9.As soon as we arrived on the island,we were eager to explore(探险).10.You never get a second chance to make a good first impression(印象).Ⅱ.阅读理解AOne Moore Elementary School teacher is showing students the importance of communication through “shoutouts”.The thirdgrade teacher Lindsey Winders said a shoutout is a compliment (称赞)that students can say or write down.“Like,‘Hey,I noticed you doing a really great job solving your maths problems yesterday.I wanted to make sure you know that I saw you do that,’” Winders said.Winders said she makes sure she is giving shoutouts to her students every day.“I might write them a sticky note,or write them a quick little note in their planner.I might just say it to them on their way into the classroom or on their way out of the classroom.But most importantly,I try to do it every day,” Winders said.In addition to the compliments,Winders has the students greet each other every morning during the morning meeting.She will have students give examples to the class of how to communicate in different settings (场景).A thirdgrade student Nayelli Moranchel said she had given at least six shoutouts this year.“It makes me happy,because they always write something back,” Moranchel said.Recently,Winders took it one step further and wrote a personalised note on each of her students' desks.“In our classroom,sometimes it can be challenging forme to give a compliment or a shoutout to each an d every one of them in a way that is equal and valuable at the same time.So I decide that there is no better way than leaving a note on their desks that can stay for as long as they want it to,” Winders said.Winders said it is encouraging when she sees her students copy the act and give each other compliments without her guidance.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高中英语课时分层作业26(含解析)新人教版必修1
课时分层作业(二十六)阅读理解AAdvice to English learnersLearners of English,especially selftaughtlearners may have trouble in understanding speechesby native speakers.The following ways might helpimprove their listening ability.First of all,do things step by step.It is notgood to listen to something beyond_your_level.Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book.Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly,stick to one course to study.Don't change books often.Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable(时髦的)”.Thirdly,listen to the English news programme over the radio from time to time.Better go through the news stories in the Chineselanguage n ewspaper first.That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly,if you have time,listen to some interesting stories in “Special English” from the VOA or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook.【语篇解读】本文主要向英语学习者提供了几条建议。
高中英语课时分层作业9LearningaboutLanguage含解析外研版必修1
课时分层作业(九)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The business has expanded (expand) from having one office to having twelve so far.2.He likes to add some sugar to coffee when he drinks it.3.Please observe the mixture (mix) and write down what you will see.4.The members of the club discussed the problem for a whole morning, not reaching any conclusion (conclude).5.Many farmers go to big cities with the aim of finding good jobs.6.The couple bought a useful piece of equipment (equip) for the kitchen.7.I found something large floating (float) in the sea about a mile away from the shore.8.There is a piece of board at the gate of the building, which reads: Keep out without permission.9.I'd like to know Miss Hu's reaction (react) to what you said because I found she was angry when she left.10.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures forming (form) in your mind instead of before your eyes.Ⅱ.完成句子1.书架上的书都乱了。
高中英语课时分层作业11(含解析)新人教版必修1
课时分层作业(十一)阅读理解AMany British people like to travel to Spain,Italy and other warm countries for their holidays.They want to live in the sun for a few weeks and many of them like to take their cars on holiday with them.Then they can travel round the warm countries and see many places in a short time.But there is a problem.It is only twentytwo miles from Dover in England to Calais in France,but between the two towns there is the English Channel.It is necessary to take the cars across the sea,and this is not easy.Some passengers put their cars on a plane and fly across with them,but that is expensive.Others drive their cars onto large ferries(渡船).This is cheap,but the boats are slow and sometimes the sea is rough.There are days when more and more people choose to travel by hovercraft(气垫船).1.Many British holidaymakers choose to travel ________.A.by ship B.by carC.by plane D.by ferryB[细节理解题。
新教材高中英语课时分层作业25(含解析)新人教版必修1
新教材高中英语课时分层作业25(含解析)新人教版必修1课时分层作业(二十五)Ⅰ.阅读理解AOn 26th January,the biggest earthquake in India took the lives of 25,000 people.In the morning,when everybody was enjoying the holiday,the earthquake began.It was about 7.5 on the Ritcher scale.“There is n othing left between the sky and the earth any more.Everything has been pulled down.”said one of the villagers alive.“There is no water,no food and no one has come to help.”Nobody died in Pakistan,a country next to India.The city of Lahore was lucky.In Lahore American School,where I was studying,all of the students were safe.They were on the field,so most children didn't feel anything.The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor.However,though Mrs.Young was also on the second floor,she didn't feel anything.She didn't know what happened until a teacher told her about it.Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings.Mr.Emond,the maths teacher from Australia,said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him,but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake.Mrs.Davis and Mr.Frost didn't feel anything either.My mother didn't feel anything.She didn't even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking light.My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.1.The biggest earthquake in India happened on the ________ of January 26th.A.night B.afternoonC.noon D.morningD[细节理解题。
新课标2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业9SectionⅢⅣ含解析新人教版选修720190929445
课时分层作业(九) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The sunlight was reflected (reflect) from the water and it was really beautiful.2.I feel really scared(scare) when I walk alone in the dark street at night.3.He guiding (guide) the blind girl,they walked slowly across the street.4.I have to go now,for I can't risk being punished (punish) by our manager.5.The foreign friends you referred to are looking forward to being shown (show) around our newly built language lab.6.After he became conscious,he remembered having been attacked/being attacked (attack) and hit on the head.7.Being examined (examine) twice a year,whether it is a car,a bus or a truck,is the rule that every driver must obey in this city.8.Do you see the boy being questioned (question) by the police now?9.The advertisement is targeted (target) on the young and it is a great success.10.You'd better make a mark where there is a mistake while reading the novel.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解ALobsters (龙虾) can be found throughout the world's oceans,with the exception of the north and south polar regions.Different types of lobster choose different areas to live.Many lobsters live in shallow water in the coastalareas around islands.One group of lobsters,called deepsealobsters,live in the cold,deep sea.When it comes to predators (捕食者),humans have to beplaced first on the list thanks to a multibillion dollar fishing industry.In the oceans lobsters face threats from a range of fish and sea mammals.Atlantic CodAtlantic cod are found throughout the Atlantic Ocean at depths of between 200 and 440 feet.Small cod are primarily bottom feeders.Fullygrown cod will eat pretty much anything they can swallow whole including lobsters.Summer FlounderThe summer flounder is a flat fish.What is unique about the fish is that both its eyes are on one side of its body.They stay close to the sea beds in the Atlanticwaters off the coast of North America.They are effective predators that search for food on the sea floor.The flounder has sharp teeth capable of crushing (粉碎) small lobsters.Harbor SealsFound in Arctic and subarctic waters in both the Pacific and Atlantic oceans,the harbor seals rest on sandy beaches and take to the water to hunt.Seals have a varied diet,eating a range of fish.They also eat lobsters.WolffishThe wolffish is found in coastal waters on both sides of the North Atlantic.It has a large mouth with sharp and long teeth.These teeth are specifically for eating har dshelled animals.Lobsters are easy prey for the fish.【语篇解读】本文介绍了几种龙虾的捕食者。
2020学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业23(含解析)新人教版必修1(最新整理)
课时分层作业(二十三)Ⅰ.阅读理解AEvery year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world。
In September,1923,Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it。
They had to be completely rebuilt.One of the most serious earthquakes was in China’s Shanxi Province in 1556。
It killed almost one million people.We measure an earthquake's strength on the Richter Scale。
The Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA.It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten。
Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious.The Earth's crust(地壳)is made up of rock called plates。
As these plates move,they sometimes crash(撞)against each other,causing the crust to quake.In cities such as Tokyo,where small quakes happen quite often,many modern buildings are designed to be flexible so when the Earth moves,they move with it.Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes。
高中英语课时分层作业8SectionⅡ(含解析)新人教版必修1
课时分层作业(八) Section Ⅱ(建议用时:35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示,写出下列语句中所缺单词的正确形式1.He is so stubborn(顽固的)that no one can persuade him to change his mind.2.What's your attitude(态度)towards his behaviour?3.How much is the train fare(票价)from Beijing to Shanghai?4.All these goods will be transported(运输)abroad by ship.5.I like the way you organize(组织)the information in the report.B)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6.He has enough courage to face the bad situation,which he will never gave in to.7.After a long delay the play finally (final)started.8.—Is Peter coming?—No,he changed(change)his mind after a phone call at the last minute.9.It makes me feel good that you care about us.10.I like getting up early in summer because the morning air is so good to breathe (breathe).Ⅱ.完成句子1.我坚持要求他和我们一起参加会议。
(insist)I insist that he(should)attend the meeting with us.2.我昨晚是八点钟去睡觉的。
