译林版牛津英语七年级下册Unit 7知识点+测试卷
1 Unit 7 Shopping
内容全解
Part One Comic strip
重点全解
1、Believe it or not.（P 80）
believe it or not意为“信不信由你”，是由whether you believe it or not变化而来，通常置于句首，后面加逗号，再接主句。
例如：Believe it or not, I heard from Xie Na.
2、Look out, Eddie.（P 80）
look out意为“留神；当心，小心”，多用于口语中，用来提醒人们注意当前的危险状态或不安全的场所及事物等，与be careful意思相近。
例如：Look out! The car is coming.
3、People have different abilities.（P 80）
ability此处用作可数名词，意为“能力”，形容词是able，意为“有能力的”。
① 表示抽象意义的“能力”，为不可数名词。
例如：He is a man of ability.
② 表示不同种类的能力时，为可数名词，可用复数形式。
例如：Different people have different abilities.
③ 侧重指智慧、天资、天分等方面的意义时，可数或不可数均可，有时还可用复数形式。
例如：The girl has a great musical ability. Everyone admired his abilities.
④ 表示有能力做某事或具有做某事的能力等，其后通常要接动词不定式。
例如：I think Kitty has the ability to be our monitor.
Part Two Welcome to the unit
B
重点全解
1、We can send some to them.（P 81）
send及物动词，意为“邮寄，发送，派遣”。send sth to sb=send sb sth，意为“把某物寄给某人”，但当send后表示的词是代词时，只能用send sth to sb形式，而不能用send sb sth形式。
例如：They sent me a box of toy.=They sent a box of toy to me.
与send有关的短语：
send for意为“派人去叫，派人去请”
例如：He is ill. Please send for a doctor.
send away意为“撵走，开除”
2 例如：The boss sent him away.
send up意为“发射”
例如：Man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.
2、Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.（P 81）
(1) be able to意为“能，会”，表示能力，与can同义。
例如：In the future, students will be able to study at home with the help of computers.
辨析：be able to 与 can
① be able to强调通过努力而获得的能力，而can强调自身已具有的能力。
例如：She can sing the song in English.
He will be able to sing this song in English, too.
② be able to 强调一种结果，而can只强调一种可能。
例如：Luckily, he was able to escape from the fire in the end.
If he got here a few hours earlier, I could save him.
③ be able to可以表示各种时态，而can只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。
例如：I could help you last night, but you didn’t come.
Can you see it there?
He is /was /will be able to help you.
（2）pay for意为“为...付款”，在句中常见的结构形式有：
① pay (sb) money for sth付钱给（某人）买某物
例如：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.
② pay for sth付某物的钱
例如：He couldn’t pay for the car at that time.
③ pay for sb替某人付钱
例如：Don’t worry! I’ll pay for you.
④ pay sb付钱给某人
例如：They pay us every month.
⑤ pay money back还钱
例如：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I’ll pay it back next week.
3、We can raise some money for them to buy these things.（P 81）
raise及物动词，意为“募集”。raise money for...意为“为...筹钱”。
例如：The students are raising money for a sick girl.
raise作及物动词时，还可意为“举起，提高，饲养”。
例如：Please raise your hand to answer this question.
Don’t raise your voice.
Some people raise cows in my hometown.
Part Three Reading
重点全解
1、He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. （P 82）
（1）brave形容词，意为“勇敢的”。
例如：He is a very brave boy.
（2）save及物动词，意为“救，救助”。save...from意为“从...中救出...”。
例如：The man saved a boy from the river yesterday.
3 save作及物动词还可意为“节约”。
例如：It is important for us to save water.
2、Suddenly, he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! Help!” （P 82）
hear sb doing sth意为“听到某人在做某事”。
例如：Do you hear someone singing in the next room?
辨析：hear sb doing sth与hear sb do sth
① hear sb doing sth指听见某人正在做某事，强调听到的动作正在进行。
例如：When I went back to my room, I heard her reading English in the next room.
② hear sb do sth指听到某人做了或经常做某事，强调听到所做的事情已经结束或是经常性的行为。
例如：I heard her come in and go upstairs.
I often hear the girl play the violin in the park.
3、He went in and found his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen.
（P 82）
79-year-old是一个合成形容词，意为“79岁的”。这种合成形容词通常在句中作前置定语，修饰后面的名词。其结构形式有两种：
① 数词+名词
例如：100-metre race five-year sleep three-year time
②数词+名词+形容词
例如：a five-year-old boy an 800-metre-long bridge
4、Her left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out. （P 82）
hurt此处用作形容词，意为“受伤的”。
例如：If you get hurt, you should go to the hospital.
hurt可作及物动词，意为“使受伤，伤害”。
例如：I won't hurt you.
hurt还可作不及物动词，意为“（身体某部位）感到疼痛”。
例如：My back hurts.
5、He poured water over his clothes to protect himself. （P 82）
to protect himself在这里是不定式短语作目的状语。动词不定式（短语）作目的状语时，既可以放在句首，也可以放在句末，常译为“为了...”。
例如：To keep fit, my father has to give up smoking.
6、He put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun and helped her out.（P 82）
help sb out意为“帮某人克服困难、解决问题、脱离危险”。
例如：The teacher often helps his students out.
Could you help me out?
7、Later some firemen came and put out the fire.（P 82）
put out及物动词短语，意为“扑灭；熄灭”。当它的宾语是名词时，可以放在其后，也可以放在put与out之间；当宾语为代词时，只能放在put与out之间。
例如：The police put out the forest fire at last. = put the forest fire out
Don’t smoke here. Please put it out.
与put有关的短语：put on穿上 put away收拾好 put off推迟 put up举起，张贴
8、He was in hospital for two weeks.（P 82）
in hospital是一个固定短语，意为“住院”。
例如：My uncle is in hospital and I must visit him.
unit7单元测验及答案牛津版七年级下册英语
7B Unit 7 单元测验
一、选择(20’)
( )1.Excuse me,could you please_________that cigarette(香烟)？
A．put out B.put down C.put off D.put on
( )2.—How is your grandma? —The doctor asked her to stay_____hospital and
take_____X-ray examination(检查).
A.in;a B.in the;an C.in;an D.in the;a
( )3.—Mum,I think I am________to get back to school.
—Not really,my dear.You’d better stay in bed for another day.
A.so well B.so good C.well enough D.good enough
( )4.—I’m sorry I________my homework at home.
—That’s all right!Don’t forget______it to me this afternoon.
A.forgot;to take B.forgot;to bring
C.left;to take D.left;to bring
( )5.This house isn’t_______.We have to buy a bigger one with______.
A.small enough;rooms enough B.big enough;enough rooms
C.enough small;rooms enough D.enough big;enough rooms
牛津译林版英语七年级下Unit测试卷版附答案
第一单元测试卷
姓名 班级 得分 第 I 卷选择题 共60分
一、听力共20分
第一部分 听对话回答问题计10分
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍;在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案; 在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题;
1. What is in the centre of the city
A. B. C.
2. Which city are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
3. What is the weather like
A. B. C.
4. Which is the girl’s favourite place at home
A. B. C.
5. What do you know about the woman’s flat
A. She bought it recently.
B. It is not far from the man’s flat.
C. She needs to buy a new one.
6. What is the girl doing now
A. She is watching a film.
B. She is making a music video.
C. She is enjoying music on TV.
7. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. She asks him to buy a new flat.
牛津译林版英语 七年级下册 第七单元 导学案 (含答案)
译林版英语
七年级下册导学案
Unit7 Abilities
1 Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Class____________ Name__________
【Learning aims 】To grasp the new words and phrases; To know different things in Helping Hands Club; Can say the
ways to help the poor.
【Learning important point 】Know some abilities to help others.
【Learning activities】
Activity 1
在书中找出并背诵以下短语或者句子:
1. 信不信由你 2. 当心
3. 给某人让位 4. 为希望工程募集东西
5. 清扫公园 6. 拜访敬老院
7. 最需要衣物与鞋子 8. 为他们募集一些钱
9. 一些家庭甚至不能负担起钢笔、簿本的费用。
Activity 2 Talk about different abilities
Step 1: Show some pictures and say what they can do.
Step 2: Make a dialogue.
Unit7 随堂练 2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册
7B Unit7 随堂练
一、单项选择
1. -----Do you hear there was______fire in the hospital last night?
------Yes._______fire was terrible.
A. the;The B./;A C.the;A D.a;The
2. ________exciting news report we saw in the newspaper yesterday!We will have
a______holiday after the exam.
A.What an;two-week B.What;two-weeks’ C.How an;two weeks D.How;two weeks’
3.Mrs Lee is a moonlite(月光族).She_____all her money in the first two weeks of a month,and
after that she even can’t______for a meal sometimes.
A.spends;spend B.pays;pay C.pays;spend D.spends;pay
4.-----Excuse me,Sir.But smoking is not allowed(允许)here.
-----Sorry,I didn’t see the sign.I’ll_____my cigarette(香烟)at once.
A. put out B.put away C.put up D.put off
5. ----Would you like to______our music club?
2020-2021学年牛津译林七年级英语下册Units7-8单元提升卷
牛津译林版7年级英语下单元提升卷Units 7-8
一、选择。
1. It's ________ unusual thing for ________ eight-year-old girl to find ________ UFO.
A. a; a; a B. an; an; a C. an; a; an D. a; an; an
2. --- ________ popular Jiang Nan Evening Paper is!
---That's true. It has ________ many readers in Wuxi.
A. How a; so B. What; such C. How; so D. What a; so
3. Don't you think ________ a dog ________ much time?
A. walk; spends B. walking; takes C. walk; costs D. walking; spends
4. He never feels worried because his little son ________.
A. doesn't have too many troubles B. is not any trouble
C. never makes any trouble D. Both B and C
5. ________ the end, China will issue its fifth edition of RMB ________ the end of August, 2019.
A. In; on B. At; in C. In; at D. At; in
6. ---Are you watching the girls ________?
---Yes. And we watch them ________ every day.
牛津译林版英语七年级下册units5-8期末复习重点知识点总结和试卷
7B期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷
一、 重点单词及短语
1. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事（另一件事）
2. stop doing sth 停止做某事 （停止正在做的事）
3. as usual 照例，像往常一样
4. reply to… 答复…
5. on one’s / the way to… 在…的路上
6. happen to sb 某人发生某事（常用过去时）
7. say to oneself 自言自语
8. pick up 拿起，举起，接某人
9. surprised 吃惊的，惊讶的（形容人）
10. surprising 吃惊的，惊讶的 （形容物）
11. without doing sth 介词后跟动名词
12. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
13. be afraid of (doing ) sth 害怕做某事
14. hear of 听说，知道
15. hear from 收到…来信
16. the other day/ the day before yesterday（常与一般过去时连用）
17. as +adj./ adv.原形 + as 与…一样…
18. pass by 经过
19. get away 逃脱，逃离
20. alone = by oneself 独自，单独 21. through 穿过，通过（空间）
Unit7单元同步练习(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津译林七年级下册英语
1 Unit7单元同步练习
一、单项填空
1. When the buildings burn, the firemen will arrive there at once and
the fire.
A. put on B. put in C. put out D. put down
2. He jumped into the water when he heard a boy for help.
A. call B. called
C. calling D. to call
3. I buy the recorder because I had no money with me then.
A. can B. cannot C. could D. couldn’t
4. The man has a son.
A. five year old B. five-years-old
C. five years old
D. five-year-old
5. is important careful with fire.
A. That; be B. It; to C. It; to be
D. That; to be
6. They in the past.
A. can dance B. could dance C. can to dance D. could to dance
7. —May I have supper now?
—
.
A. Yes， you do B. No，you may not
C. No，you can D. Yes，you are
8. Man can’t live without water air .
牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit1-Unit7 提优易错题 (Word版,含答案)
译林版七下（U1~U7）提优易错题
一、单选题。
( )1. -- Some students often have meals without breakfast during the holiday.
-- It is unhealthy habit. We must ask them to change it.
A./ ; an B. the ; an C. / ; a D. the ; a
( )2.-- When you free last week?
-- Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.
A.did ; didn’t B. were ; didn’t C. were ; wasn’t D. did ; wasn’t
( )3.______ fine the weather is! And ______ time the boys are having in the park!
A. How a; what good B. How, what a good
C. What a, what a good D. How, what good
( )4. I often hear Daniel ______English at home. Yesterday, I saw him ____ with Tom on the
playground on my way home.
A. reading; playing B. read, playing C. read, play D. reading, play
( )5. — you tired after running for ten minutes? — No. I feel tired at all.
Unit7单元巩固练习(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津译林英语七年级下册
Unit7单元巩固练习
一.单项选择
( )1. Last night, an old man’s house was ________ fire. The old man was hurt and now he is
________ hospital.
A. on; at B. in; at C. on; in D. in; in
( )2. —Does your uncle have a car?
—A car? He can’t ________ afford a bike.
A. also B. too C. still D. even
( )3. Good ________! Our school football team won the match last night!
A. news B. information C. idea D. job
( )4. —There are not many pandas in China.
—That’s right. So we should ________ them.
A. hurt B. protect C. burn D. raise
( )5. —Look at my new skirt! I bought it last Sunday.
—So beautiful! ________, where did you buy it?
A. On the way B. In the way C. By the way D. In a way
牛津译林版七年级英语下册unit7单元知识点归纳总结
牛津译林版七年级英语下册 Unit 7
1. Passage
Zhang Hua is 25 years old. He helped his neighbour out of a fire.
On 10th May, Zhang Hua was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone shouting’Fire! Fire!’He ran outside.
He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun,in the kitchen.
She could not get out because she hurt her leg. Anything could happen to her at that moment.
Zhang Hua quickly ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he rushed into Mrs Sun’s kitchen
to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. He was not afraid. He put out the fire with a blanket
and helped Mrs Sun out.
The fire burnt Zhang Hua’s neck ,arms and face. He was in hospital for two months. Many people visited him
and brought him flowers and presents. ’What a brave young man!’ They said.