工程英文缩写注释
管道布置，装置配管piping layout-
installation piping
管道跨距
管道总布置general arrangement of pipeline,general layout
of pipeline
管间距
架空管道elevated
pipeline,overhead line
标高
地下管道underground pipeline地面标高装置内配管yard piping标高相等
装置内管架yard piping rack,yard
piping support
净空，净距
管廊，一排管架yard support bent,yard
steel bent
（高度方向的）净空
单层管架one level yard阀门净空
单个管架yard bank水平角
管架立柱yard column凸面，密封线管架上梁top yard bank中心线
管架下梁bottom yard bank管底
（管沟），（电缆）
沟
trench管架
埋管深度pipelaying depth设备位号
沟盖板cover plate,trench管道代号
框架，构筑物structure管线号，管号操作工operator管段号
操作平台platform管段所在图号螺口接管台threadolet,THEET管段顺序号检修走道，人行栈桥catwalk管径尺寸（检修）通道access road参考尺寸
走道，通行道walkway图号
悬臂支架cantilever界区
管墩pipe sleeper接续分界线裸管，不保温管bare line制图北向
管架间距spacing between yard
support bents
地坪
管架跨距yard span,yard steel
span
现场焊接
保温层insulation卸料接头
对焊法兰weld neck flange,W.N.F备用接头
盲插板法兰blindable flange隔膜密封压力接头滑套法兰slip on flange,S.O.F管帽
两端带法兰的短管spool piece焊帽
蒸汽伴热供气管steam tracing supply
line
石棉带
供汽总管steam supply header伴热阀门
主蒸汽管，蒸汽主管steam main 放水阀门（装有丝堵）
伴热蒸汽主管tracing supply header闸阀
分主管subheader截止阀，球心阀皮托管pitot tube蝶阀
流量管flow tube调节阀
异径管reducer带手轮的调节阀多孔管perforated pipe针阀
集合管，分配管mainfold对焊阀
伴热管tracer pipe球阀
电伴热管electric traced电动球阀
半月型伴热套管half moon jacketing V形落球调节阀蒸汽伴热管steam traced无润滑的旋塞阀多程伴热管multiple tracer球型旋塞阀
蒸汽伴热冷凝管steam tracing
condensate lines
角阀
冷凝液回收总管condensate return疏水器密闭的化学污水管close chemical sewer底阀
偏心异径管，偏心大小头eccentricreducer,Ecc.Re
d
安全阀与安全泄液阀
同心径管，同心大小头concentric
reducer,CONC,RED
三通阀
冷凝液包condensate drip leg过流阀
软管接头hose connection截流止回阀
挠性接头flexible hose止回阀，单向阀
型锻螺纹接头swage nipple电磁阀
盲板封头blinded connection漏斗
塞子堵头plugged connection就地安装仪表，一次螺纹管帽screw type cap仪表
工艺管线process line盘装仪表，二次仪表地上管线line above ground压缩机盘装（仪表）地下管线line below ground爆破膜
夹套管线jacketed pipe line管径
绝热管线insulation pipe line管口
仪表管线instrument line管子切削
跨界区管线line crossing battery
limit
弯管
生产界区process battery limit盘管，旋管
复式过滤器duplex type strainer槽型管
帽型过滤器puritan hat strainer弯管角度，弯曲度锥型过滤器cone type strainer管子螺纹
Y型过滤器"Y"type strainer管子车丝
洗眼器eye washer切口毛翅
分离器separator管垢
取样冷却器sample cooler管道漏水
取样口sample connection管子配件，管子附件喷射器，升压器ejector,eductor,booster配件，附件
膨胀节，补偿器expansion joint对接配件
阻火器flame arrestor管配件，管接头
缓冲器desurger or accumulator装配工作
塑料防护罩plastic weather cap紧密接合
喷淋器body shower附件装配
真空破坏器vacuum breaker附件装配图
转子流量器rotameter管道连接
流量管flow tube管子接头
流量计flow quantity or
displacement meter
管子螺纹接头
观察式流量指示器sight flow indicator螺丝接头
套管接头tubular splice调直管器
焊接接头welding joint装管工具
承插式接头femeal joint管子扳手
管子承口pipe socket管子铰刀
管子承头femeal end of pipe链条管扳手管子插口pipe spigot管子丝口扳钳插口端spigot end管钳
双承弯头double bell end,bend
with double hub
台管钳
单承弯头bend with single hub链台钳
堵缝caulking丝板
堵缝麻絮caulker's oakum堵缝凿
浸油麻丝dipped yarn堵缝锤
管子接头堵塞料，麻
丝油灰
pipe-joint compound抓管工具法兰接头flanged joint接管夹
法兰弯头flange bend清管器
法兰扩缘弯头flange and flare elbow管道定位器法兰扩缘短管flange and flare piece管夹钉
法兰四通flanged cross管道温度计法兰三通flanged tee
法兰联管flanged union
法兰穿墙管flanged wall piece
法兰堵头flanged plug
法兰螺栓flange bolt
单盘法兰插口弯管flange and spigot bend
管道机具pipe machine and tools
弯管机pipe bending machine
切管机pipe cutter,pipe-cutting machine,tube
压边机flanging press
切管和车丝机pipe cutting and threading machine
焊管机pipe welder,pipe welding machine
通用施工机具common construction
machines and implements
双悬臂起重机
机械和工具machinery and implement攀缘式起重机施工机械construction machinery平台式起重机土方机械carthwork equipments固定支架起重机起重机械cranes三角起重机
木工机械carpenter's machines 履带式起重机，履带吊
机加工设备machine processing
equipments
汽车式起重机，汽车
吊
运输机械transport vehicles悬臂汽车吊
检验实验设备inspection and testing equipments
龙门吊
X光射线探伤机X-ray detecting
equipments
桥式吊
锻压设备forging press浮吊
钢筋加工设备reinforcing-bar
processing equipments
天车
汽车修理设备truck fixing equipments抓斗式起重机电焊机welding equipments装料吊车
起重机crane,hoist,derrick格构式桅杆
电动起重机，电葫芦electric crane,motor
hoist
格状桅杆
塔式起重机，塔式吊column crane,tower起重桅杆液压起重机hydro-crane转盘桅杆
悬臂起重机cantilever crane,arm
crane,overhang crane
格构抱杆
转柱起重机pillar crane卷扬机
转臂起重机derrick crane电动卷扬机移动转臂起重机travelling derrick液压卷扬机旋转挺杆起重机swing jib crane单筒卷扬机吊斗起重机skip crane双筒卷扬机
抱杆牵索起重机guy derrick,gin pole
derrick
塔式卷扬机
轻型桅杆起重机light mast crane绞盘，绞磨
施工设备和工具
动力绞盘power capstan振动输送机
施工绞车builder's winch辊子输送机
吊链chain hoist斗式输送机
吊索，吊环，吊链sling横向皮带输送机钢丝绳wire rope刮板式输送机麻绳hemp rope螺旋送料机
神仙葫芦，倒链chain block装载机
滑轮pulley,sheave叉车
滑轮组pulley block,sheave
block ,tackle-block
,block and tackle
叉车式运输机
滑轮轮毂pulley boss拖车，挂车
辘轳pulley tackle平板拖车
滑轮夹板pulley yoke平板车
紧线滑轮snatch block平板大卡车
绳索死结，瓶结builder's knot拖挂式车
运输机，输送机conveyer翻斗车，自卸车施工用升降机builder's lift手推车
吊斗提升机skip hoist拖拉机
斗式提升机bucket
elevator,beltbucket
elevator,bucket lifter
挖土机，挖掘机
箱式提升机case elevator单斗挖掘机
双带提升机twin riser反铲挖土机
平板提升机apron elevator抓斗挖土机
井架式提升机tower elevator多斗臂式挖土机
垂直提升运送机verticle tising
conveyor
拖铲挖土机
带式运送机band conveyor,belt
conveyor
挖沟机
双轮传动带式运输机dual drum drive belt
conveyor
凿沟机，挖槽机
拼装式皮带运输机pre-built sectional
belt conveyor
压路机
移动式皮带运输机mobile belt conveyor两轮压路机螺旋运输机screw conveyor夯捣式压路机吊挂式链运输机chain trolley conveyor推土机
履带式推土机crawler,bulldozer内燃机
刮铲推土机blade dozer切管机
刮板推土机rake dozer弯管机
刮土机scraper ,bull-clam
shovel
卷板机
铲运机
自动铲运机
电铲
运土机
填土机
夯实机
打夯机
蛙式打夯机，蛤蟆夯内燃打夯机
木夯
铁夯
打桩机
灰浆机
砂浆搅拌机
混凝土搅拌机
混凝土振动器
混凝土搅拌车
压碎机
铲泥机
水压机
发电机
交流发电机
直流发电机
发动机
柴油机
凸转轮子泵
双螺杆泵
转叶泵
滑极泵
循环油泵
手摇泵，手压泵
深井泵
涡轮泵
旋涡泵，涡流泵
封闭式电磁泵
双作用蒸汽往复泵双作用活塞式往复泵压缩机
螺杆压缩机
旋转式螺杆压缩机活塞式压缩机
往复式压缩机
低密度聚乙烯高压压缩机
水平剖分式离心压缩机
空气压缩机
移动式空压机
拖车式空压机
高压汽缸
电焊机
交流电弧焊机
直流电弧焊机
氩弧焊机
lines span
lines spacinge
elevation,EL
grade,grade
elevation,grade level ground elevation
no elevation difference elearance,gap
headrood
valve spacing
horizontal angle,HOR raises face;R.F.
center line
bottom of pipe,B.O.P pipe stanchion,PS symbol of equipment pipe code
line number
spool number
drawing identification consecutive spool dimension of diameter reference,REF
drawing number
battery limit
match line,ML descriptive north
grade
field weld,F.W unloading connection unused spares diaphragm seal pressure connection
cap
weldcap
asbestos tape
traced valve
drain valve with plug gate valve
globe valve
butterfly valve
control valve
control valve with handwheel
needle valve
butt weld valve
ball valve
motor operated ball valve
vee ball control valve non-lubricated plug valve
ball vock
angle valve
trap
foot valve
safty valve and relief valve
three way valve
excess flow valve
stop check valve
check valve
solenoid valve
funnel
instrument locally mounted
instrument
instrument board comprssor board mounted rupture disc
pipe diameter,size of pipe
pipe orifice
pipe cutting
bend pipe
pipe coil
channel pipe
angle of bend
pipe thread
pipe treading
list edge
tube scale
pipe leakage
pipe fitting
fitting matal
joint fitting
pipe fitting
fitting work
tight fitting
fitting assembling fitting arrangement drawing
pipe coupling,pipe connection
pipe joint,pipe union pipe nipple
threaded joint
pipe straightener
pipe tool
thbe spanner,pipe
pipe reamer
chain pipe wrench
pipe die
pipe
forceps,pipelongs,pipe grip
pipe vice
chain-pipe vice
thread cutter
caulking chisel caulking hammer
pipe grab
pipe-jointing clip pipe-line clearer
pipe locator
pipe nail
pipe thermometer
double——cantilever crane
climbing crane platform hoist
stiffleg derrick shear-leg crane crawler
crane.,caterpillar autocrane,crane truck ,lorry-mounted crane,truck
crane,mobile crane mobile slewing crane gantry,gantry crane
bridge crane
floating crane travelling overhead crane
grab crane
charging crane
lattice pole
grinder pole
gin pole
guy derrick
lattice mast
hoist winch
electric hoist hydraulic hoist
single winch
double winch,double-drum hoist
tower hoist
capstan winch,whim
vibrating conveyor roller conveyor
bucket conveyer transverse belt
flight conveyer,scraper conveyer
feed screw
loader-dozer
fork-lift
fork-lift truck
trailer
platform trailer
flat truck
crawler truck ,platform truck
coupled truck
skip car,dumpear ,tip lorry
barrow truck ,hand cart tractor
excavator
single trolley
back-hoe loader cramshell shovel
bucket boom excavator slackline cableway excavator
ditcher
channeller
road roller
tandem road roller tamping roller
dozer,bulldozer
internal combustion engine
pipe cutter,pipe-cutting machine,tube pipe bender,pipe bending machine
plate bender
rolls,plate bending