人教版英语八年级下册Unit8单元检测题及答案
Unit8 单元检测题 一、单项选择 1. Ever since then, we ____ good friends. A. be B. is C. was D. have been 2. There are ____ soccer fans in the world. A. million B. three millions C. million of D. millions of 3. Do you know who this building ____? A. belong B. belongs C. belongs to D. is belonging to 4. Mr. Wang has taught Chinese ____ in England for about 2 years. A. sand B. abroad C. island D. land 5. Liu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy ____ to any of his songs yet. A. listen B. doesn’t listen C. has listened D. hasn’t listened 6. — ____ Miss Brown ____ out all of her records? —No, not yet. A. Have; sold B. Has; sold C. Does; sell D. Is; sell 7. People often use it ____ ships. A. build B. builds C. to build D. building 8. The picture ____ page 1 was drawn by my art teacher. A. at B. in C. to D. on 9. When they arrived ____ the island, they were all attracted by its beauty. A. at B. in C. on D. to 10. —I think drinking milk is a good way ____. —Yes, I agree. A. keep health B. to keep health C. to keep healthy D. keep healthy 二、完形填空 It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 1 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 2 into the classroom. To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked “Who 3 it yet”. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 4 the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me 5 an essay on that subject. After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it. “Don’t just read it,” he said. As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 7 in the future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day you’ll come to realize how 8 it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.” 9 has passed. Now every time I sit down to write 10 , I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life. 1. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested 2. A. walks B. walked C. was walking D. is walking 3. A. reads B. read C. have read D. had read 4. A. if B. when C. what D. how 5. A. wrote B. writing C. to write D. written 6. A. work out B. act out C. put out D. come out 7. A. teacher B. actor C. waiter D. writer 8. A. useful B. beautiful C. careful D. thankful 9. A. A year B. Some year C. Years D. Every year 10. A. anything new B. something new C. new anything D. new something 三、阅读理解 Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 1. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His father’s being put into prison. 2. According to the passage why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times.
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 综合素质评价试卷 附答案 (1)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 综合素质评价限时: 120分钟满分: 120分第一部分(听力共30 分)I. 听选答案(共15 小题，计20 分)第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
(共10 小题，计10 分)1. A. Relaxed. B. Stressed. C. Excited.2. A. Because it’s popular. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s exciting.3. A. An old car. B. An old ship. C. An old plane.4. A. A knife. B. A stone. C. A gun.5. A. Alice in Wonderland. B. Robinson Crusoe. C. Treasure Island.6. A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.7. A. 247. B. 347. C. 357.8. A. A famous musician. B. A famous writer. C. A famous actor.9. A. It’s difficult. B. It’s boring. C. It’s educational.10. A. Money. B. Success. C. Family.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(共5 小题，计10 分)听第11 段对话，回答第11、12 小题。
11. What does Linda think of Tom Sawyer?A. Humorous.B. Clever.C. Kind.12. What does Mario say about books?A. They are like food for mind.B. They are very expensive.C. They are too difficult to understand.听第12 段对话，回答第13 至15 小题。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 8 单元测试卷(含听力音频)
Unit 8 听力限时：20分钟满分：20分一、听句子，根据所听内容选择对应的图片，每个句子读一遍(每小题1分，共5分)A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、听五段对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)6. Which book did the boy choose to read?A. Robinson Crusoe.B. Treasure Island.C. Oliver Twist.7. What did John drink just how?A. Some coffee.B. Some water.C. Some tea.8. What does Robert think of Harry Potter?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Tiring.9. On which day is the library closed?A. Sunday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.10. What kind of music does Alice like best?A. Light music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.三、听下面两段对话，根据对话内容回答问题，每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答11和12小题11. How many kinds of music does the boy know?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.12. Why does the boy like pop music?A. It's soft and exciting.B. It's sweet and interesting.Unit 8听力.mp3C. It is interesting and exciting.听第二段对话，回答13至15小题13. How long has Sam kept the book?A. For a month.B. For half a month.C. For two months.14. What kind of book can Sam borrow this time?A. The history book.B. The science book.C. The storybook.15. Where is the science book?A. On the floor.B. On the desk.C. In Rose's room.四、听短文，根据短文内容完成句子(每空词数不限)，短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)16. Country music is usually about everyday life and __________.17. Country music developed in the __________ of the United States.18. People began to make __________ into records in the 1920s.19. Country music continued to __________ and became popular in America.20. “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is __________ country music.Unit 8 测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)1. There is ________ island in the middle of the lake. It's ________ most beautifulisland I have ever seen.A. a; theB. a; aC. an; theD. an; an2. When the boy saw his mother, he ran quickly ________ her.A. outB. fromC. withD. towards3. Yang Lin is a ________ of the TV program Keep Running. He often watches it.A. fanB. ticketC. successD. tool4. Mobile phones are important in the ________ world.A. ancientB. modernC. braveD. silly5. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ________.A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since6. —Mr. Li, I can't understand everything in class.—Don't worry! I'll ________the main points at the end.A. recordB. receiveC. requireD. remember7. (新题)In class, our teacher ________ the great physicist Stephen Hawking________ us.A. introduced; toB. talked; withC. introduced; withD. talked; to8. Don't be angry with Tom. Actually he doesn't know the truth, either.A. In allB. In factC. At leastD. In the end9. —Andy, ________, or we'll be late for school.—Everything will be OK in a minute.A. hurry upB. make upC. look upD. give up10. —________ you ________ Frank yet?—Yes. I ________ him a moment ago.A. Will; call; calledB. Have; called; calledC. Did; call; have calledD. Have; called; have called二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went ________11 the street a poor little girl, with bare feet.She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot ________12 in her broken apron (围裙). Trembling (发抖) with cold and hunger, the girl walked on and on. ________13 poor little child!In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was ________14 to go home. She had not earned(赚)a coin, and perhaps her father would beat her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck (擦) one match, and held her hands over the flame(火焰). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself ________15 before alarge iron stove(炉子). As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame died down, and the stove disappeared.A second match was lighted. She saw a table________16delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end and came to her.She struck ________17 match. This time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up. “Grandma!”________18 the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me________19 the match goes out.”And she lighted all the matches hurriedly to stop her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor________20 is ever known.The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.11. A. away B. along C. off D. out12. A. many B. much C. most D. more13. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How14. A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready15. A. sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat16. A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to17. A. others B. other C. another D. the other18. A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried19. A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that20. A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. anger三、(荣德原创)阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)18-year-old high school student Juliette Turner has been famous as a teen author since her three books came out.Turner finished fourth grade in New York City, but then she and her mom moved to a large farm in Texas and started working with horses and cattle. “My mother and I were the only workers there,” Turner said.Life on the farm provided Turner with rich experience. By sixth grade, she began writing about her own stories.Turner loved learning about the US Constitution(宪法), and she wrote 90 stories about it. The stories became Turner's first book, Our Constitution Rocks! when she started ninth grade. Her second book, Our Presidents Rock! came out the summer after her second high school year. Finally, she went to work on That's Not Hay in My Hair.This story was different from the former books and had a personal element (元素). “Everything that happened in the book actually happened in my life,” said Turner. In the book, Juliette Turner became Jules O'Connor.Was Turner afraid to be hurt by snake, just like O'Connor? Students in the book played the tricks on O'Connor when they found hay in her hair. At school, did Turner get laughed at like O'Connor? “I'll leave them as open questions,” she said.21. What is Juliette Turner famous as?A. The most popular author.B. A farmer author.C. The youngest author.D. A student author.22. When did Juliette Turner begin to write her own stories?A. When she was in sixth grade.B. When she was in fourth grade.C. When she started ninth grade.D. When she finished ninth grade.23. Jules O'Connor is a character in the book ________A. Our Constitution Rocks!B. Our Presidents Rock!C. That's Not Hay in My Hair.D. The US Constitution.24. What does the underlined phrase “played tricks on” mean in Chinese?A. 崇拜B. 捉弄C. 帮助D. 了解25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Turner was famous even before her three books came out.B. Turner studied in New York City for her ninth grade.C. Turner lived on a large farm in Texas after she finished fourth grade.D. Life on the farm made Turner become very rich.四、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Lisa can speak a little F because she has been to France many times.27. Sanya is a beautiful city in s China.28. We should wait in l to buy the tickets.29. If you study hard, you will get good m .30. You should learn to do some housework by yourself. You can't depend on yourparents f .B)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空31. That experience helped him develop a feeling for the ________of nature.32. There are about 100 ________ in this book.33. This beautiful skirt ________ my sister. My mother bought it for her 2 years ago.34. Wu Dajing was ________ in the 2018 Winter Olympics. He broke the worldrecord.35. —What is your sister doing now?—Oh, she is ________a song.五、综合填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)阅读短文, 根据短文内容和已给出的首字母, 在空白处填入适当的单词Rock is also c 36rock music. It is a kind of popular music.Rock music began in the United States in the 1950s. It first became p 37 in small clubs and on the radio. Later, w 38the introduction of rock music programs, people could watch their f 39 bands on TV. Rock has influenced(影响)people s 40it was born. And different cultures(文化)and traditions have influenced it, t 41. It's f 42 of feelings.Some people m 43 not like rock for its strange dancing, and loud, fast beats. But around the world, millions of rock lovers are c 44about it because they think this kind of music can show their feelings c 45.六、书面表达(25 分)请根据以下提示, 写一篇介绍电影SpiderMan(《蜘蛛侠》)的英语作文要求：1. 可适当发挥, 以使作文连贯。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 专项练习 单项选择 (附答案、解析)
八下Unit 8专项训练—单项选择1. —When will you give the novel back to me?—Sorry, I ________ it. How about Friday?A. didn't finishB. won't finishC. haven't finishedD. don't finish2. —What do you think of your junior school life?—It ________ some sweet memories in my heart in the past three years.A. leaveB. leftC. has leftD. will leave3. No one knows what ________ in 200 years.A. happensB. will happenC. has happenedD. happened4. Our music teacher ________ already ________ us ten songs this term.A. is; teachingB. is going to teachC. did; teachD. has; taught5. ________ to music is a good way ________.A. Listen; relaxB. Listening; relaxC. Listen; to relaxD. Listening; to relax6. His words made me ________ happy.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt7. —Whose books are those under the desk?—They ____ be Linda's. She isn't tidy and her things are everywhere.A. mightB. can'tC. mustD. can8. —The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it?—Oh, it is ________ books.A. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for9. —________, or we'll be late for the meeting.—It's only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left. A. Hurry up B. Don't worryC. Never mindD. Be quiet10. —________ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often11. Don't worry. They will return ________ a few days.A. onB. inC. atD. for12. Finland is famous as ________ island country.A. aB. theC. /D. an13. I heard a new song on the radio. I ________ high and low in the music store, but I can't find the song.A. searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. will search14. —What's Robinson Crusoe ________?—It's fantastic.A. aboutB. likeC. toD. look like15. The storybook is really interesting and I can't ______.A. put it upB. put it downC. put down itD. put up it16. The girl students are discussing ________ the walls in the classroom.A. what to paint colorB. to paint what colorC. which color to paintD. to paint which color17. My uncle ________in England since ten years ago.A. livesB. livedC. will liveD. has lived18. —The drama series The Thunder(《破冰行动》) hits screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ________ any of them yet.A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched19. — It's ten years since we came here.— How time flies! We ________ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked20. —Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?—I guess the gold medal will ________ Germany.A. belong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to21. Nowadays, ________ farmers leave their hometown to search forwork in the cities.A. million ofB. two millionsC. millions ofD. two millions of22. —The movie is on these days. It’s fantastic.—Really? But I _______ it yet.A. didn’t seeB. won’t seeC. haven’t seenD. is not seeing23. —Are Betty and Lingling still living in Beijing?—No, they _______ to Qingdao.A. will moveB. are movedC. have just movedD. move24. —Have you chosen one already?—I really don’t know ______. It’s too hard.A. which to chooseB. when to chooseC. which will I chooseD. when I will choose25. This question is ______difficult so that I can’t answer it.A. a bit ofB. a bitC. a little ofD. a few26. —Have you cleaned up the classroom yet, Jack?—______. I’m doing my homework now. I’ll do that in a minute.A. No, thanksB. Yes, sureC. My pleasureD. Not yet27. — What do you think of the song?—It makes me ______.A. to feel excitedB. to feel excitingC. feel excitedD. feel exciting28. —How do you feel _____ this dress?—It looks good _____ you.A. like; withB. about; onC. like; inD. about; for29. He has been used to the food _____ he moved here.A. as soon asB. whenC. whileD. ever since30.— Look! My mother _____ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make31. —Jack, let’s go to see the movie So Young.— Oh, I ______ it ma ny times. So I don’t want to see it again.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will have32. There are ____ number of teachers in our school, and____ number of women teachers is over 100.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a33. —Bill, have you finished reading Treasure Island____？—Yes, I have____ finished it. I read it yesterday.A. already; alreadyB. already; yetC. yet; alreadyD. yet; yet34. Every year ________ books are donated (捐赠) to the children in poor areas.A. millionB. millionsC. millions ofD. million of35. —Zhuang Hua, would you like to watch Wandering Earth with me tonight?—I'd love to. I ________ it yet.A. don't watchB. didn't watchedC. won't watchD. haven't watched36. —How do you like the book?—It's so fantastic that I can't____.A. put it offB. put it downC. put it aboutD. put it on37. —How nice the Tshirt looks! Maybe it ________ to Jerry.—It can't be Jerry's. It's much too small for him.A. introducesB. recordsC. belongsD. marks38. Ms. Lee tells us that it always takes hard work to achieve________. So we must work hard.A. successB. treasureC. relationshipD. pressure39. —How was your trip to Beijing, Cathy?—Oh, it was excellent. I will remember it______.A. quicklyB. actuallyC. anywayD. forever40. —Mike, could I borrow your bike?—Sorry, ________ has already borrowed it.A. else somebodyB. else anybodyC. somebody elseD. anybody else41. —I have just finished reading half of the book.—You should ________ because you have to return it in two days.A. hurry upB. take upC. put upD. set up42. —Have you locked the windows ______?—Yes, I have ______locked them.A. already; alreadyB. yet; alreadyC. yet; yetD. already; yet43.—I haven’t finished the book report of Journey to the West. It’s so difficult.— You should hurry up. The report is due ______three days.A. inB. forC. onD. at44. — Have you borrowed the book from the school library, Tom?— _____. I borrowed it yesterday.A. Yes, I didB. Yes, I haveC. No, I didn’tD. No, I haven’t45. —Hi, Jack. Have you finished reading the book?—No, I haven’t. I’m only _____.A. in page 25B. in the 25th pageC. on page 25thD. on the 25th page46. —_____, or we’ll be late for the meeting.—It’s only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.A. Don’t worryB. Hurry upC. Never mindD. Be quiet47. There is ________ island in the middle of the lake. It's ________ most beautiful island I have ever seen.A. a; theB. a; aC. an; theD. an; an48. When the boy saw his mother, he ran quickly ________ her.A. outB. fromC. withD. towards49. Yang Lin is a ________ of the TV program Keep Running. He often watches it.A. fanB. ticketC. successD. tool50. Mobile phones are important in the ________ world.A. ancientB. modernC. braveD. silly51. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ________.A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since52. —Mr. Li, I can't understand everything in class.—Don't worry! I'll ________the main points at the end.A. recordB. receiveC. requireD. remember53. In class, our teacher ________ the great physicist Stephen Hawking________ us.A. introduced; toB. talked; withC. introduced; withD. talked; to54. Don't be angry with Tom. Actually he doesn't know thetruth,either.(下面哪个选项可以替代横线处的词语)A. In allB. In factC. At leastD. In the end55. —Andy, ________, or we'll be late for school.—Everything will be OK in a minute.A. hurry upB. make upC. look upD. give up56. —________ you ________ Frank yet?—Yes. I ________ him a moment ago.A. Will; call; calledB. Have; called; calledC. Did; call; have calledD. Have; called; have called57. He runs faster than ________ in his class.A. someone elseB. anyone elseC. else someoneD. else anyone58. What ________ do ________ boys want to buy?A. else; elseB. other; otherC. other; elseD. else; other59. There are only big trees on one side of the street, different flowers lie on ________.A. otherB. anotherC. the other60. —How many apples can I have?—You can have two. ________ are for Jim.A. The othersB. OthersC. The other61. We'd better ________ when he is thinking, as he prefers(更喜欢) to solve problems on his own.A. let him downB. cheer him upC. leave him aloneD. ring him up62. —Is the novel Treasure Island ________ classic?—Yes. It's about a boy who comes to ________ island filled with treasures.A. a; /B. a; anC. /; anD. /; a63. A good knife is probably the most useful ________ in the kitchen.A. toolB. machineC. skillD. communication64. More and more people like to use WeChat Pay ________ things.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. bought65. The film Operation Red Sea ________ a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A. winsB. winC. will winD. has won66. I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received67. Mary was walking ______ the bus stop to catch the bus when I saw her.A. fromB. towardsC. aboveD. over68. —Who ______ hasn’t finished homework, Tom?— Nobody ______ . We have already finished it.A. other; otherB. other; elseC. else; otherD. else; else69. ______ it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. If70. —We may get lost in the forest.—Don’t worry. We can put some ______ on the trees.A. toolsB. sandsC. marksD. lands71. — How long ______ you ______ in this city?—Not long. I’ve been here since I found a job.A. have; beenB. did; arrivedC. will; beD. do; arrive72. —I think drinking milk is a good way ______.—Yes, I agree.A. keep healthyB. to keep healthC. to keep healthyD. keep health73. —Difficulties always go with me!— Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you, there ______be a window opened for you.A. wouldB. mustC. couldD. can74. Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us ______ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. feelB. to feelC. feltD. feeling75. —Listen! The music ______ nice.—It’s Yesterday Once More, my favorite.A. soundsB. smellsC. feelsD. turns76. — What ______the number of the students in your school?—About two thousand. A number of them ______ from the countryside.A. are; isB. is; isC. are; areD. is; are77. —It has been much easier for me to go to work ________ shared bikes appeared.—But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though78. Ever since then, we ________ good friends.A. beB. areC. wereD. have been79. The winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia ________ France.A. belonged toB. took upC. made upD. stuck to80. Every year, ________ books are donated to the children in poor areas.A. millionB. millionsC. millions ofD. million of81. ________ Kobe's fans watched his final match and ________ of them were men.A. Million of; three-fourthsB. Three millions; third-fourC. Millions of; three-fourthsD. Three million; third-fours82. —What do you think of mobile phones?—They are important in the ________ world.A. modernB. magicC. wildD. ancient83. —Did you get WeChat Red(微信红包) during the Spring Festival?—Yes, it's ________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. totallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly84. The new movie is so interesting that ________ people have seen it in the past few days.A. two millionsB. two millionC. two millions ofD. two million of85. —Could you ________ the football game for me? I can watch it later. —Of course.A. printB. useC. reportD. record86. —I think our teacher, Mr. Smith, knows everything.—I agree. Because he ________ over 2, 000 books.A. readB. has readC. readsD. is reading87. Ever since then, Mrs. Black _______ a math teacher in the primary school.A. has beenB. wasC. will beD. is88. The rich man has five _______ dollars. He is kind and has decided to give it away to charity.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of89.—Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?—I guess the gold medal will _____ Germany.A. belong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to90. Do you know _____ the left-behind children are missing their parents?A. how manyB. how muchC. how oftenD. how long91. Li Ming is doing a research _____ what kinds of music his classmates like.A. withB. forC. onD. against答案1.C根据句意可知“读那本小说从过去某个时间就已经开始，一直持续到现在还没有结束”，故用现在完成时haven‘t finished。
2019-2020年人教版八年级英语下Unit8单元测试和答案
人教版2020八年级英语下Unit8单元测试和答案一．单项选择。
（15分）1.------Jim, there is______island near here, yes?------Yes.___island is not big but beautiful so you can visit it in your free time.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.an;AnD.a;A2.(2017襄阳)-----Over 100 countries and organizations ____warm support to the Belt and Road initiative(倡议) since 2013.------Wonderful! Our circle of friends is growing bigger!A.giveB.have givenC.gaveD.will give3.-----Have you seen the movie Monster Hunt ___________?------Yes, I’ve_______seen it. It’s wonderful.A.already;yetB.yet;yetC.already;alreadyD.yet;already4.-----I have just finished reading half of the book.------You should_____because you have to give it back in two days.A.hurry upB.get upC.put upD.set up5.-----Do you know the owner of the black bag?------Yes. It_____my friend Kate. She will come back later to get it.A.walks intoB.depends onC.agrees withD.belongs to6.-----Last month Mr. Green’s new book came out and it was a great__________.------Yeah. Lots of people liked it.A.troubleB.dangerC.ideaD.success7.--------Tom, I’d like to____ a friend to you this afternoon. She is also interested in history.---------That’s great.A.remindB.recordC.introduceD.meet8.After Asian Games,_______people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of9.Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa____ more than one million.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.-------Would you like_______camping with me?--------I’d like to. But I’m busy _____ my homework.A.t o go;to doB.to go;doingC.going;to doD.going;doing11.------Have you finished ____your homework, Jill?--------Not yet.A.d oesB.doingC.doneD.do12.Dreams are beautiful. However, to _______them needs lots of time and work.A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop13.------Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go” ?------Yes. It often______the old days and love of my family when I heard it.A.puts us downB.reminds us ofC.shows us ofD.helps us out14.-----Which singer do you like best?------Wang Feng. I think his ______is very special.A.stressB.voiceC.noiseD.cry15.-----Would you like to have lunch with us?--------_________. I have had it.A.Yes,pleaseB.No problemC.Here you are.D.No, thanks二．完形填空。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册复习Unit7-8单元质量检测(有答案)
人教版新目标英语八年级下册复习Unit7-8单元质量检测Unit7一、根据汉语提示填入单词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.What’s the ________(人口) or French?2.Thousands of ____________(游客)come to visit this beautiful village every year.3.The main reason to build The Great Wall was to ________(保护)China.4.We should ____________(挑战)ourselves in the face of difficulties.5.The spirit of the climbers shows us we should never give up trying to ______（实现）ourdreams.二．语法填空Qomolangma- the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mo untain climbing, and one of the most popular places ___1___ this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run ___2___ the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises ____3____( high ) and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous___4____( climb ). Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious _____5___ ( difficulty ) include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard ___6____(take) in air as you get near the top.The first people ____7____( reach ) the top ___8____( be ) Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did ____9____ in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their __10____(life)? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge ____11_____( they) in the face __12____ difficulties. The spirit of these climbers ____13____(show) us that we should never give up___14____( try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be ____15____(strong) than the forces of nature.三．短文改错It is 8:30 a.m at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing the milk with the baby panda’s breakfast. At 9:00a.m, they find that most of the babies are a lready wake and hungry When the babies see the keepers, they run over with excited and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!Lin Wei , one of the panda keepers , says ,“They’re so cute and lovely. I take care them like t hey’re my own babies. I wash , feed and play with them every day. They’re very special me.” In fact , many people around the world love black and white animals . Pandas have become very popular that they are now a symbol of China .Scientists say there are now few than 2,000 pandas live in the forests. Another 300 or so live zoos or research centers in China and other countries . Pandas do not have many babies.maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from ill and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eat about 10 kilos bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot many bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down the forests. As the forests get smaller and another human activity cause more problems , pandas cannot find enough eat and they are having fewer babies .An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other dangerous wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the important of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas . Scientists are doing research better understand the habits of pandas . We all hope that in the future there are a lot more pandas .四．汉译英（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1．中国拥有世间上最多人口。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit8单元分层练+单元综合练2023年8下册(人教版)(解析版)含答案
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?课时学习专练Section A基础知识巩固一.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.During the coming winter holiday, I'm going to visit Hainan I________ with my family.2. Please open your English book and turn to P________ 4.3.-Have you finished your homework y________, Lisa?-No,1 haven't. But I will finish it in thirty minutes.4.H________ up, or we will not arrive on time.5. If you study hard, you will get good m________ in the final exam.答案:1.Island 2.Page 3.yet 4.Hurry 5.marks二.根据汉语提示完成句子6. By the time she was eight，Linda could read English and________（法语）.7.Have you read the latest________（报道）that is about the earthquake in Dali?8.Just now I saw some boys playing with________（沙子）on the beach.9.The boy cried because he cut his hand on the piece of________（破损的）glass.10.Science and________（科技）change our life a lot. For example, WeChat makes our life easier.答案:6.French 7.report 8.sand 9.broken 10.technology三、用所给单词的适当形式填空11. _______ (hurry) up, or you will miss the early bus.12.Hepburn played a role of a princess in Roman Holiday and it is a_______ (classic).13.You can_______ some_______ on the trees so that you won't get lost in the forests.(mark)14.He finished_______ (write) the letter at 10 o'clock last night.15.I'm going to paris next week. It's a good chance to learn to speak_______ (France).答案:11.Hurry 快点,否则你将错过早班车.此处为祈使句,应用动词原形.12.classic 赫本在《罗马假日》中饰演了一位公主,那个角色是一个经典.由空前的a可知,应用单数形式.13.mark marks 你可以在树上做一些记号,以便你不会在森林里迷路.第一空为动词,情态动词后用动词原形;第二空为名词,根据some可知,应用复数形式.14.writing finish后接动词－ing形式.15.French四、单项选择16.There is a temple_______ the island. It is old.A. inB. onC. at D .over17.-The book is popular. _______ you_______ it yet?-Yes, I have.A. Are; readingB. Were; readingC. Have; readD. Will; read18.There is_______ island in the middle of the lake. It's_______ most beautiful island I have ever seen.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; aD. the; the19.-Has it arrived_______?-Yes, it has arrived_______.A. yet; yetB. already; yetC. already; alreadyD. yet; already20. -It's already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must_______, Jack.-I see. I'll walk quickly.A. hurry upB. ring upC. stay upD. hang up答案:16.B “在岛上”应用介词on.17.C 根据答语中助动词have可知,此处用现在完成时.18.B 湖中央有一个岛.这是我所见过的最美的岛.第一空表示泛指,即“一个岛”,因为island的发音以元音音素开头,故应用an;第二空为“the+最高级”,表示最高级.19.D already 多用于现在完成时的肯定句中;yet多用于现在完成时的否定句或疑问句中,通常位于句尾.20.A hurry up快点;ring up(给某人)打电话;stay up熬夜;hang up挂起.根据“I'll walk quickly”可知,此处应用hurry up能力提升闯关一、阅读理解Yun Siqi is a 20-year-old young pianist(钢琴家)．He started to learn the piano at age 4 and it has been his favorite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played.“I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano," Yun said.At 4,several minutes of practice a day was enough. As Yun grew up, at ages 7 and 8, he had to practice for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was 12. Now he needs to practice at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only five to six hours a day but he is still full of energy(活力).Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact, he had great fun playing it. “Music is my special luck, and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day,” he said.Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now, Yun shone at different music festivals, concerts and competitions. Yun said successes or failures(失败)were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future.“If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder," the young pianist said. "I still need to practice more to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime."1.Yun Siqi began to learn the piano in_______.A.2003B.2005C.2007D.20092.Yun Siqi chose the piano because_______.A. he was not able to play the violinB. it was easy to learn to play the pianoC. he wanted to be better than his sister in somethingD. his sister refused to play his favorite classical music3.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us about Yun Siqi?A. He lived a happy life at the age of 4.B. He was not good at playing the piano.C. He practices playing the piano very hard.D. He doesn't have enough sleep but he is healthy.4.The underlined word “affect” in Paragraph 4 probably means“_______” in Chinese.A.允许B.维持C.放弃D.影响5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Yun played the piano really well.B. Yun was tired of playing the piano.C. Yun didn't think he needed more practice.D. Yun said one should work harder if he lost.答案:1.B 根据第一段中“Yun Siqi is a 20-year-old young pianist. He started to learn the piano at ago4”可知,负思齐在2021年是20岁,由此推断他出生于2001年,4岁时(2005年)开始弹钢琴.2.C 根据第一段中“I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano”可知,他选择钢琴是为了在某些方面能够战胜姐姐.故选C项.3.C 根据第二段中的“．．at ages 7 and8,he had to practice for four hours a day”和“Now he needs to practice at least seven hours every day”可知,第二段主要介绍他刻苦练钢琴的情况.4.D 前半句提到“成功或失败并不重要”,后半句提到“他对音乐的理解及未来的规划”,由此可推知画线单词意为“影响”.故选D项.5.A 根据第三段中“Yun never got tired of the piano”可知B项错误;根据第五段中“I still need to practice more to become better”可知C项错误;根据第五段中“If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder”可知D项错误.故选A项.二、补全对话根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项.每个选项只能选用一次.A:Mark,what are you doing there?B:Della,I'm reading a book written by Mo Yan.A:6. _______B:Yes,reading books can help me greatly.7. _______A:Really?8. _______ But how will you make your dream come true?B: I will keep reading and writing stories.A:That's a good idea!B: What are you going to be, Della?A:9. _______B:Good! 10. _______A. I want to be a doctor.B. Do you like reading books very much?C. My dream job is to be a writer.D. Let's try our best to make our dreams come true.E. That's great!答案:6.B 根据“Yes, reading books can help me greatly”可知是问“你很喜欢阅读吗?”,故选B.7.C 根据下文的“make your dream come true”和“keep reading and writing stories”可知,此处是说“我”梦想的工作是当一个作家,故选C.8.E 上文提到梦想当作家,此处说“太好了！”符合语境,故选E.9.A 由间句可知,答语应是“我想当一名医生”,故选A10.D 前文说完了各自的梦想,此处用鼓励的话“让我们尽自己最大努力实现我们的梦想吧”,故选D.Section B基础知识巩固一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1.Lei Feng will live f_______ in our hearts.2. Computers play an important part in m_______ life.3.The book report is d_______ in two weeks.4.Lions and tigers b_______ to the cat family.5.The famous singer has lots of f_______ all over the world.答案:1.forever2.modern3.due4.belong5.fans二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词6.-Which is your favorite_______ (乐队)?-It's The Beatles.7.When my mother saw me, she walked_______ (朝向)me slowly.8.The young man is going to study_______ (到国外).9.Their_______ (笑声)makes me nervous. I want to go now.10.The man runs very fast and he wants to break the_______ (纪录).答案:6.band7.towards8.abroadughter 10.record三、用所给单词的适当形式填空11. _______ (actual), she likes classical music instead of pop music.12.My hometown is in the_______ (south) part of China.13.I think you have no feeling for the_______ (beautiful) of my paintings.14.His new book was a great_______ (successful). Many people like it.15.He gave us a brief (introduce) _______ about his company.答案:11.Actually 12.southern 13.beauty 14.success 15.introduction四、单项选择16.Success_______ hard-working people in the end.A. agrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to17.-In China, many students feel stressed because of too much homework.-Don't worry. Our government has realized this problem. I'm sure there_______ be good news for them soon.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need18.Every year, _______ books are donated to the children in poor areas.A. millionB. millionsC. millions ofD. million of19.-How does your brother go to school?-He_______ ride a bike, but now he_______ there to keep fit.A. used to; is used to walkB. used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkingD. was used to; is used to walk20.A number of visitors_______ visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors_______ increasing.A. are; isB. is; areC. are; areD. is; is答案:16.C 成功最终属于努力工作的人.belong to属于,符合句意.17.B-在中国,很多学生因为作业太多而感到压力很大.－别担心.我们的政府已经意识到这个问题.我相信很快就会有好消息给他们.can能;must肯定;should应该;need需要.18.C 每年都有大量图书被捐赠给贫困地区的孩子.millions of大量的,修饰可数名词复数形式.19.B used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事.根据句意选B.20.A a number of 大量的,主语是其后所修饰的名词,visitors是复数,谓语动词用are; the number of······的数量,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.能力提升闯关一、阅读理解People in different countries like different kinds of music. Music has many forms. And most countries have a style(风格)of their own. For example the USA is famous for jazz, which has become popular all over the world.The history of jazz can be traced(追溯)back to the United States in the late 19th century. It is natural and free. It's different from classical music. It follows European traditions.Jazz had become popular music because of America. African Americans made the music of jazz. At that time rich Americans bought African Americans and made them work for long every day. The African Americans often sang when they were working. Singing made everyone happy. It was an early form of jazz. Music has been important in African Americans' life because they have a rich musical tradition. In the fields, they made up this kind of music. Soon, the music became a part of American music.1.What does the underlined word “forms" mean in Chinese in the first paragraph?A.表格B.表现C.种类D.用处2.Which kind of music follows European traditions?A. Jazz.B. Pop.C. Rock.D. Techno.3.Who made the music of jazz?A. Rich Americans.B. African Americans.C. American musicians.D. American workers.4.Why did African Americans often sing when they were working?A. Because they liked music very much.B. Because singing is their work.C. Because they didn't like the work.D. Because singing made them happy.答案:1.C 根据前后两句话可推测,此处是说音乐有很多“种类”,故C项正确.2.A 根据第二段内容可知Jazz遵从欧洲传统.故A项正确.3.B 根据第三段中的“African Americans made the music of jazz”可知答案.4.D 根据第三段中的“The African Americans often sang when they were working. Singing made everyone happy”可知答案.二、语篇填空根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺.Music is good for us. According to the new study(研究)from the World Health Organization (WHO),music can 5. _______ us happier and healthier. For example, when I feel tired, listening to some classical music helps me relax. When I'm down, I prefer pop music 6. _______ of hope and energy(能量)．7. _______ is easy for me to fall asleep with soft music. Some doctors have found a fact-people 8. _______ love music may live longer.Near my neighborhood, a man and 9. _______ wife own a small music house with mood music(情调音乐).Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are 10. _______ different kinds of music. Sometimes, we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written 11. _______ themselves. The songs are 12. _______ beautiful that we sing along with them. We communicate with one another in this special language. The most moving music is Chinese folk music. It 13. _______ only reminds us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories.Every one of us, rich or poor, young or old, may have at 14. _______ one favorite song. Music will be together with us forever.答案:5.make 此处表示“音乐可以使我们更快乐、更健康”.make sb.+形容词表示“使人6.full 当我沮丧时,我更喜欢充满希望与活力的流行音乐.(be)full of...充满······的.7.It 听着轻音乐,我很容易人睡.It's+形容词＋for sb.to do sth.对某人而言,做某事是······的.8.who 空格处引导定语从句,先行词是people,关系词在从句中作主语,故用who.9.his 此处指“一个男人和他的妻子”,“他的”用形容词性物主代词his.10.playing 当音乐家演奏不同种类的音乐时,青少年喜欢在这里度过时光.while引导的时间状语从句常用进行时态.play different kinds of music 指“演奏”不同种类的音乐.11.by 有时,我们很幸运能听到一些著名的歌手唱他们自己写的歌曲.被动结构中,表达动作的执行者时用by.12.so 这些歌曲是如此优美,以至于我们跟着他们唱了起来.so...that...如此·····以至于13.not 它不仅让我们想起过去的日子,也给我们带来甜蜜的回忆.not only...but also...不但······而且·····.14.least 我们每个人,无论贫穷或富有,年轻或年老,可能至少有一首最喜欢的歌.at least至少.素养拓展提升一、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词,每词限用一次.music German if strict ill lose hear write practice talent Beethoven was one of the most famous musicians in the world. Here's an introduction about him.Beethoven was born in 1. _______ in 1770.When he was young, he didn't have a happy life. His father asked him to begin to learn different musical instruments when he was only four years old. He asked Beethoven to 2. _______ for a long time every day.3. _______ Beethoven did not put his heart into it, his father would punish him. His father was too 4. _______ with him.Beethoven was 5. _______ in music. He learned to play musical instruments very fast. He was able to go around to give concerts when he was only eleven years old. At the age of seventeen, he won high praise from Mozart, one of the greatest 6. _______ at that time.Beethoven was poor during his life. He once had a serious 7. _______.One day, he found that he couldn't 8. _______ anything. It was a great blow to him, but he still went on working and 9. _______ music. To people's surprise, he wrote some of his best pieces after he 10. _______ his hearing.In 1827,Beethoven died. He wrote many pieces in his life. People still remember his name and play his music today.答案:1.Germany 贝多芬于1770年出生在德国,故填Germany.2.practice 他要求贝多芬每天“练习”很长时间,故此处填practice.3.If “如果”贝多芬不用心练习,他的父亲就会惩罚他,故填If.4.strict 他的父亲对他很“严厉”,故填strict.5.talented 贝多芬在音乐方面很有“天赋”,be talented in在······方面有天赋,故此处填talented.6.musicians 莫扎特是当时最伟大的“音乐家”之一,故此处应填musicians.7.illness 贝多芬曾经得了一种严重的“疾病”,故填illness.8.hear 有一天,他发现他什么也“听”不见了,故填hear.9.writing 但是他继续工作“创作”乐曲.表示“创作乐曲”要用write music; go on doing sth.继续做某事,且空处与working 并列,故填writing.10.lost 令人们吃惊的是,他的一些最好的作品创作于他失去听力之后.表示“失去”要用lose;此处叙述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时,故填lost.二、任务型阅读Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方继承人)of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower-drum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager. “My mother died when I was 14.I've lived with my father since then. In the old days, women were not allowed to perform opera. However, my father always supported me when I tried to sing.”Qu said.Qu started performing in the local troupe (剧团)called Aimin Flower-Drum Opera. Later, the troupe was disbanded(解散),and she went back to farming.After that, the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed. She really lived a hard life at that time. But she didn't give up.In 2001, some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen. They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance(意义). So they wanted to bring back local customs, including the Tongxiang flower-drum opera. Qu was their only hope.Knowing she could sing again, Qu was so excited. Whether it's cold or hot, Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen. She has six rounds ( 场) of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes. In 2017,she was badly ill, yet it didn't stop her.“I can still sing and perform. I'd love to be here,” Qu said. In her opinion, opera life is a wonderful dream that can't be missed.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.11. When did Qu begin to be on the stage?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 12.Why did Qu go back to farming?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 13.Did Qu return to the stage or give up performing at last?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 14.How long does Qu perform every day?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.What does Ou think of the opera life?____________________________________________________________________________________________答案:11.When she was a teenager.12.Because the troupe was disbanded.13.She returned/went back to the stage.14.180 minutes./3 hours.15.It is a wonderful dream (that can't be missed).中考考点合集考点1 who 引导的定语从句课文原句Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.1.The nurse_______ is looking after the old man is Tom's sister.A. whichB. whoC. what2.-Do you know the man_______ spoke at the meeting just now?-No, I don't know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose考点2 活学活用:in+时间段课文原句The book report is due in two weeks.3.-Shall we stop and wait for others?-Sounds good. I think they will catch up_______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in考点3 联想串记:特殊疑问词／不定代词＋else课文原句Who else is on my island?4.He runs faster than_______ in his class.A. someone elseB. anyone elseC. else someoneD. else anyone5.What_______ do_______ boys want to buy?A. else; elseB. other; otherC. other; elseD. else; other考点4联想串记:the other/the others/others课文原句One of them died but the other ran towards my house.6.The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and_______ is for those who already have some basic knowledge.A. otherB. anotherC. the other考点5 联想辨异:yet/already课文原句Have you read Little Women yet?7.-Have you seen the hot film The Wandering Earth_______?-Yes, I have. _______ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A. yet; How aB. already; HowC. yet; What aD. already; What8.Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter, but I have_______ (yet/already) read it twice.考点6 现在完成时:have/has+动词过去分词课文原句I've already finished reading it.9.-How about the third season of the documentary Aerial China(《航拍中国》)?-Great. I_______ it twice.A. watchedB. watchC. will watchD. have watched答案:1.B 考查定语从句中的关系代词.句意:那位正在照顾老人的护士是汤姆的姐姐.先行词为the nurse,指人,此处关系词用that或who.2.B 考查定语从句的关系代词.－你认识刚才在会上发言的那个人吗?－不,我不认识.先行词the man指人,故此处用关系代词who在定语从句中作主语.3.D “in+一段时间”用于一般将来时,意为“在一段时间之后”.4.B 他跑得比他班上任何其他人都快.else与不定代词或特殊疑问词连用时放于其后.5.D 其他男孩还想买些什么?else常用于特殊疑问词或不定代词之后,而other一般用于名词之前.6.C 学校提供两门计算机技术的课程.一门供初学者选择,另一门供已经具备一些基础知识的人选择.表示“一个······,另一个······”用“One...and the other...”.故选C.7.C already 常用于肯定句中,yet常用于否定句和疑问句中;What开头的感叹句中心词是名词,How开头的感叹句中心词是形容词或副词,此句中心词是可数名词movie.8.already9.D already用于肯定句.－－你觉得《航拍中国》第三季如何?－很好,我已经观看它两次了.由语境可知用现在完成时,故选D.单元综合训练一、完形填空While you are in trouble, what are you going to do? 1 or run away? Those are all the wrong ways. Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 2 answer.It is an exciting story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown. So he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day a 3 thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.He was the 4 man in the world. Because all his friends were 5 but he was alive.6 ,at the same time he was the most tragic(悲惨的)man of all. He must face the fact.Alone on an island 7 food, water or gun! But, all roads lead to Rome! He just used his 8 to work hard. Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could 9 the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man, and gave him the name of “Friday”. With Robinson's help, “Friday” 10 to become a good servant(仆人).Finally, they got a boat and leave the island!1.A.Cry B. Laugh C. Think D. Work2.A.wrong B. right C. necessary D. funnyual B. terrible C. meaningless D. impatient4.A.cleverest B. kindest C. luckiest D. happiest5.A.missing B. lost C. dead D. safe6.A.However B. But C. Though D. Finally7.A.with B. without C. have D. has8.A.money B. body C. heart D. hands9.A.forget B. remember C. enjoy D. know10.A.learned B. happened C. refused D. forced答案:1.A 上文同“当你遇到麻烦你会怎么做?”下文指出“那些都是错误的做法”,所以应该是指“哭泣或逃避”.2.B 根据上文中的“Those are all the wrong ways”可知,此处对应的是right answer.3.B 根据下一句“A great storm came and their boat crashed”可知,这里指“可怕的”事情发生了.4.C 根据下文的“Because all his friends were 5 but he was alive” 可知,此处指鲁滨孙是世界上“最幸运”的人.5.C 根据上文中的“No one was alive in this accident except Robinson”可知,鲁滨孙的朋友都在事故中“丧生”了.6.A 上文指出鲁滨孙是最幸运的人,后文指出同时他也是最悲惨的人,空处前后为转折关系,故选A.7.B 根据上下文语境以及句中的or可知,此句是否定含义,故选B.8.D 根据下文中的“he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats” 可知,鲁滨孙靠“双手”来努力工作.9.C 上文提到鲁滨孙在荒岛上自给自足,故推断这里应该是最后他能够“享受”岛上的生活.10.A 在鲁滨孙的帮助下,“星期五”学着成为一个好仆人.learn符合语境.二、阅读理解AAlex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence(人工智能).He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. Though the word AI is very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea about AI from the book.When people ask AI a question, it answers the question in a very short time. So, people may feel that Al can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, Al only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So, when it has more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be cleverer tools for human beings to use. This book also says almost half of our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives such as checking the tickets, the price, people's faces and fingers.So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us.11.What is the short form for “artificial intelligence”?A.PC.B.AI.C.NBA.D.UFO.12.What does Alex think of the book?A. Difficult but interesting.B. Easy but important.C. Popular and interesting.D. Difficult and important.13.What new idea does Alex get from the book?A. AI can think by itself.B. AI can't answer questions immediately.C.AI can have ideas of its own.D.AI will never think by itself.14.What is the meaning of the underlined part(画线部分)in the article?A. Some of the jobs can be done by AI.B. All the jobs can be done by Al.C. None of the jobs can be done by Al.D. AI will take the place of human beings.15.Which of the following is true?A. Al is used everywhere in the world now.B.AI will have its own opinions in the future.C.AI finds the best answer by using information.D.AI thinks and answers questions as people do.答案:11.B 根据文中第一段中的“Alex is reading a book about Al, artificial intelligence” 可知artificial intelligence的缩写形式是AI.12.A 根据文中第一段中的“He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting”可知他认为这本书有点难但却很有趣.13.D 根据文中第二段中的“So, people may feel that Al can think and answer questions as human beings do...However, this book says it will never happen”可知,人工智能并不像人们想象的那样可以和人一样进行思考,有思维,故选D.14.A 根据文中第二段中的“People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, people's faces and fingers”可知人工智能技术可以用在检票、计价等方面,故人类的一些工作可以交给人工智能来完成,故选A.15.C 根据文中第二段中的“Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer”可知,人工智能仅仅是利用众多信息去得出最佳答案,故C项表述与短文内容相符.BHow to become a better readerIf you wish to become a better reader, here are some important points to remember about the speed of reading.Knowing why you are reading-what you are reading to find out-will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions(指导)for making or doing something, solving maths problems. And science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important idea.Some things should be read quickly. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends, news from locals or your hometown, newspapers which tell what is happening to friends and neighbours.In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and from slow to fast as you go along. You need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come up with important ideas which must be remembered.16.According to the passage, your reading speed depends on_______.A. whether the reading material is easy or difficultB. what you are readingC. what your purpose in reading isD. both B and C17.How many important points do we get from the passage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.18.If one wants to be relaxed by reading, he should take up_______.A. some material full of informationB. letters from friendsC. a book on science and technologyD. a storybook19.Which of the following reading should you read slowly and carefully?A. Directions for operating a machine.B. Fairy tales.C. An evening newspaper.D.A storybook.20.Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?A. How to improve your reading skills.B. How to raise your reading speed.C. How to decide your reading speed.D. How to choose your reading material.答案:16.D 根据短文第二段中的“Knowing why you are reading-what you are reading to find out-will often...”及第三、四段内容可知要根据阅读内容和目的决定阅读速度,故选D.17.C 根据短文第二、三、四、五段可知,短文主要讲了四个重点内容,故选C.18.D 根据短文第四段“Examples are simple stories for enjoyment”可知,要想放松自己可以看故事书之类的读物,故选D.19.A 根据短文第三段中的“Some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions for making or doing something.."可知,一些说明书之类的读物要慢读,要注意重要的信息,故选A.20.C 由短文第一段及下面几段提到的几点都与“如何决定阅读的速度”有关可知,C项可以表达出短文的主要内容.三、语篇填空阅读短文,根据语境要求使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词.Do you love jazz? It is a kind 21. _______ music and one of the art forms. It started in the United States. Black Americans who sang and played the music of their homeland, created jazz.Many jazz bands appeared in 22. _______ late 1800s.They played jazz in bars and clubs in many towns and cities, especially in New Orleans. New Orleans is an international city and people from 23, _______ over the world come to New Orleans to enjoy jazz.Later on, jazz became more 24. _______ more popular. By the 1940s,jazz had been popular all over the United States. Now you can listen to jazz 25. _______ only in clubs and bars, but also in concert halls. Today people from all over the world play jazz.答案:21.of a kind of一种,是固定搭配.22.the in the late 1800s在十九世纪晚期,故填the.23. all over the world 遍及全世界,故填all.24.and 后来,爵士乐变得越来越受欢迎.more and more popular越来越受欢迎,故所缺的词是and.25.not not only...but also...不仅······而且·····,故所缺的词是not.四、任务型阅读请先阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整.Once a man was shipwrecked(遭遇海难) on a small lonely island. 26. _______. So he hoped that someone could come to save him. Every day he watched the sea, but no ships ever appeared. The man grew sad.He thought he should do something to save himself.27. _______.But one day, after looking for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire. The smoke(烟)rose to the sky. The worst had happened and everything was lost. 28. _______ .“God, how could you do this to me?”Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship. This ship was getting close to the island. It had come to save him.“29. _______?＂the man asked these people.“We saw your smoke signal(信号),”they answered.30. _______,especially when things are getting terrible. But we shouldn't lose heart, because hope is everywhere in our lives.A. How did you know I was hereB. Where did you come fromC. He was full of sadness and angerD. It's easy to get discouraged(气馁的)E. There was no one living on this islandF. He woke up finding many animals around his houseG. He built a little house out of wood答案:26.E 根据文中后一句“So he hoped that someone could come to save him”可知,他希望有人来救他,说明这个岛无人居住,故答案选E.27.G 根据文中后面出现的his little house可知,此处是说他自己用木头建了一座小房子,故答案选G.28.C 根据后一句“God, how could you do this to me”可知,房子被烧之后“他感到悲伤和愤怒”,故答案选C.29.A 根据文中后面的内容可知,船上的人是看到岛上冒的烟才来的,故此处是这个男人在问对方是“怎么知道自己在这儿的”,故答案选A.30.D 根据上下文语境及“especially when things are getting terrible”可知答案选D.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空.。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 8 专项练习题 完形填空 (附答案)
八下专项训练Unit 8 —完形填空AI like music because I think there is nothing more relaxing than listening to or playing music.One day, I went to my __1__ house to visit them. While my mother was cooking in the kitchen, my father and I were __2__ in the living room. He told me many stories about music. Then I went into my father's room with him. He took out his guitar and __3__ to play. I took out a violin and played with him. Slowly, I was lost in the __4__.My father and I played __5__ that for about 20 minutes. And when I turned around, my mother was standing outside the door listening. I didn't even notice her while I was playing. I was __6__ lost in the music. WhenI played with my father, I wasn't good at playing the violin. __7__ it wasa slow song. I didn't need to __8__ my ability, and I just enjoyed the beauty of music.Now many people only focus on (专注于) being good at one instrument, not music __9__. However, I play music just __10__ it makes me happy, and I love everything about it.()1. A. grandparents'B. parents' C. brother's D. sister's ()2. A. talking B. eating C. drawing D. sleeping ()3. A. forgot B. refused C. wondered D. started ()4. A. book B. film C. music D. nature()5. A. like B. with C. against D. from()6. A. loudly B. carefully C. seriously D. completely ()7. A. And B. But C. Or D. So()8. A. worry about B. take in C. look after D. pick up ()9. A. himself B. themselves C. itself D. ourselves ()10. A. as B. because C. when D. untilBIt was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went ________(1) the street a poor little girl, with bare feet.She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot ________(2) in her broken apron (围裙). Trembling (发抖) with cold and hunger, the girl walked on and on. ________(3) poor little child!In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was ________(4) to go home. She had not earned(赚)a coin, and perhaps her father would beat her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck (擦) one match, and held her hands over the flame(火焰). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself ________(5) before a large iron stove(炉子). As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame died down, and the stove disappeared.A second match was lighted. She saw a table________(6)delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end and came to her.She struck ________(7) match. This time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up. “Grandma!”________(8) the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me________(9) the match goes out.” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly to stop her old grandmotherdisappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor________(10) is ever known.The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.1. A. away B. along C. off D. out2. A. many B. much C. most D. more3. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How4. A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready5. A. sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat6. A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to7. A. others B. other C. another D. the other8. A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried9. A. as soon as B. as if C. even though D. so that10. A. hope B. pain C. feeling D. angerCRock and roll, also called rock music, is a kind of popular music. It usually features vocals(歌唱部分), vocal harmony (和声), electric guitars and a strong back beat. Other ____(1), for example, the saxophone, are also used in some styles.Rock music began in the United States in the 1950s. It first became _____(2) in small clubs and on the radio.Later, _____(3) the introduction of rock music programs, people could ______(4) their favorite bands on TV.Rock and roll has ______(5) styles since it was born. And in turn, ithas been influenced by different _____(6) and musical traditions.______(7) changes in rock music have often taken place in regional centers, such as New York City, Kingston and Liverpool, the influence of rock music is now felt all over the world.Some people _____(8) like rock music for its dancing, fast beats or lyrics.But around the world, millions of rock music lovers are ____(9) about it because they think this kind of music can ______(10) their feelings completely.1. A. bands B. instruments C. songs D. skills2. A. popular B. beautiful C. strange D. boring3. A. as B. across C. with D. until4. A. help B. believe C. hope D. watch5. A. influenced B. beaten C. lent D. given up6. A. seasons B. companies C. cultures D. festivals7. A. Whether B. If C. Although D. Unless8. A. must B. may C. may not D. needn’t9. A. wrong B. crazy C. ill D. frustrated10. A. bring B. show C. sound D. treatDIf you are a dancer, do you want to dance in the dark, even if no one can see you? The US singer Rihanna's ________(1) is “yes”.In her song Dancing in the Dark, she speaks out this wish, ________(2) “I want to dance in the dark and never ________(3). Whenever you hear the sound, move, move, and move. ”Rihanna is a singer, songwriter, actress. As a pop singer of today's music, Rihanna is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, ________(4) 250 million records sold all over the world.This year, along with several other ________(5), she wrote the song for the movie Home (《疯狂外星人》). It is about the ________(6) of an alien named Oh and a girl from the Earth named Tip.Rihanna ___(7) Tip's voice in the movie. The song is nice and ___ (8). It tells us that it is okay to just ___(9) for yourself and no one else.“Only when you appreciate yourself can you have the hope of success. ” said her. “ Of course, keeping on doing one thing is the most ____(10) of all. ”1. A. answer B. wish C. idea D. word2. A. telling B. speaking C. saying D. singing3. A. see B. wait C. sit D. stop4. A. for B. to C. with D. by5. A. friends B. musicians C. singers D. dancers6. A. fight B. experience C. story D. dreams7. A. acts B. follows C. hears D. makes8. A. clean B. sweet C. long D. hard9. A. wait B. look C. work D. dance35. A. popular B. different C. important D. difficult答案A、1-5：BADCA6-10：DBACBB、1. B2. D 根据上文中“She carried a small bundle of matches in herhand”可推知, 这个可怜的小女孩的烂围裙里也兜着许多火柴。
2019-2020学年人教版新目标版八年级下册英语Unit8单元检测试卷及参考答案
Unit 8 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. When I got to my apartment, I saw my son running _______ me happily.A. aroundB. withC. towardD. about( )22. She hasn’t _______ decided if she will come or not. Let’s wait for her answer.A. alreadyB. yetC. everD. never( )23. Yesterday my daughter came back from school a lot later than usual. Do you know _______ I was worried about her?A. how oftenB. how muchC. how farD. how soon( )24. Mom, I’ve found one shoe — do you know where _______ is?A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. the others( )25. After I read the report about Sun Yixin, a two-year-old girl in Xi’an, I couldn’t wait _______ her.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helping( )26.—Are you interested in the ending of the movie?—No, because she _______ me the story.A. tellsB. will tellC. has toldD. is telling( )27. What a poor man! Look! He is wearing a jacket _______ holes.A. full ofB. close toC. made ofD. similar to( )28. As a new member of the company, I’m glad to _______ myself to all of you.A. introduceB. developC. enjoyD. dress( )29. Linda, our math teacher is standing over there. Do you know when he _______?A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. will come( )30. —Alan, I think you’ll never get that ball back.—I agree. It’s lost _______.A. suddenlyB. recentlyC. foreverD. halfway( )31. The house has _______ to my grandfather for twenty years, so he doesn’t want to take it down.A. agreedB. addedC. belongedD. replied( )32. The number of books in the bookcase _______ 600. A number of books in it _______ about English.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is( )33. —Where’s my key? I can’t find it.—That’s strange! I saw you _______ it to open the door just now.A. useB. to useC. will useD. are using( )34.—Alex, the bus is coming, but I have to go back to change my coat.—_______, or we’ll miss it.A. Be quietB. Hurry upC. Be carefulD. Get up( )35.—Mary, you read the book Alice in Wonderland yesterday. ______?—It’s wonderful. I want to read it again.A. How do you know thatB. What does it look likeC. How do you return itD. What is it likeⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
新人教版八年级下册英语unit8have_you_read_the_treasure_island_yet单元测试题
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单元测试题一．单项填空。
( )1. —Bill hasn’t finished reading Treasure Island yet. What about you?—I’ve read it twice.A. just thenB. just nowC. yetD. already( )2 . Mr. Wang isn’t here. I think he _______ Guiyang.A. has gone toB. has been toC. goesD. went( )3. Nobody told us _________.A. what to do itB. how to doC. where to doD. when to do it( )4. —Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Yes, I ______ there last year.A. wentB. have beenC. have goneD. has been( )5. —Where is your father?—He _____ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to; has been to( )6. He took up my cell phone and made a long distance call as if the phone _____himA. belonged toB. was belonging toC. was belonged toD. had been belonged to( )7.— Could you please water the flowers in the garden?— Oh, I .A.have no timeB. haven’t watered themC. have watered themD. can do it tomorrow( )8.The librarian books students.A. borrows; fromB. lends; toC. returns; toD. sells; to( )9. I my lost wallet everywhere but I couldn’t it.A. looked for; findB. looked for , findingC.have found; lookD. have found; looking( )10. Amy ________ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleaningD. has cleaned( )11.You ____ buy the TV guide for next week. I have already bought a copy.A. mustn’tB. needn’t toC. don’t have toD. can’t( )12. When we got to the bus stop, the bus for about half an hour.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away( )13. — How long have you been a league member?—.A. A long time agoB. Since two yearsC. For about a yearD. In 2006 ( )14.The parents encouraged their daughter her EnglishA. improvingB. to improveC. improvedD. improves( )15.The meeting has already on for about ten minutes, but Henry yet.He must have something important to do.A. hasn’t appearedB. has comeC. hasn’t spokenD. has lost二．完形填空Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is16 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 17 , it’ll never18 . That is 19 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 20 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 21 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 22 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 23 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 24 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 25 .( ) 16. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more( ) 17. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished( ) 18. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring( ) 19. A. what B. that C. because D. why( ) 20. A. money B. time C. day D. food( ) 21. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 22. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working( ) 23. A. time B. food C. money D. life( ) 24. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give( ) 25.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take三．补全对话W: Do you know the girl in red under the tree?M: 26W: Right. Do you know her?M : Of course. She's Lily. 27W: Is she easy to get along with?M: Yes. She is kind. 28 So she is very popular with the people around her.W: I want to make friends with her. 29M: Certainly. But I don't want to disturb her now. She seems to lose herself in the book.W: OK. 30M: All right.A. We've known each other since we were kids.B. Where is she from?C. You mean the girl reading a book?D. What does she look like?E. Could you introduce me to her?F. She is always ready to help others.G. Then let's talk to her when she stops reading.四．阅读理解AOne day, a fisherman caught a golden fish. “People let me go,” the golden fish said. “I will give you whatever you want.”“Thank you, but I don’t want anything,” the fisherman said. He put the golden fish back into the sea.But the fisherman’s wife was angry. “You should ask for a bigger wooden basin!” she shouted.The fisherman went to the seaside and told the golden fish.“Don’t worry, she has a new basin now,” the golden fish s aid.The fisherman went home. But the wife was even angrier. “I want a large house!” The fisherman went to tell the golden fish again.But the old woman was never satisfied. “I want to be the queen of the sea! And I want the golden fish to serve me!”The fisherman went to tell the golden fish. The golden fish swam away without saying anything. The fisherman walked back. His wife was in her cold clothes. Her old and broken wooden basin was next to her.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。
人教版八年级下册英语7-8单元测试题(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语7-8单元测试题(含答案)人教版八年级下册英语7-8单元测试题Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
() 21. The apartment my parents live in is about 360 square feet _______ size.A. forB. onC. inD. at() 22. During his second day Edward looked _______ more tired than on his firstday.A. evenB. quiteC. onlyD. pretty() 23. I can still remember this thing, _______ it was so long ago.A. as long asB. even thoughC. as soon asD. so that() 24. My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poorworking _______.A. experiencesB. opinionsC. conditionsD. relations() 25. Look! _______black clouds are covering the sky. It’s going to rain.A. ThickB. ThinC. DarkD. Bright() 26.—Linda, you look thinner. How much do you _______ now?—About 50 kilos.A. developB. riseC. dropD. weigh() 27. After the haze (雾霾) weather, the pressure to _______ the environment isstrong and growing.A. controlB. createC. protectD. provide() 28. She was trying to pass her driving test and she finally _______.A. succeededB. fellC. understoodD. hurt() 29. The bookcase _______ when we tried to move it. Luckily, it wasn’t broken.A. lay downB. fell overC. ran outD. took off() 30. She used to lie _______ at night worrying about how to pay for thehouse.A. weakB. awakeC. asleepD. strong() 31. The mountain is so high that it’s difficult for us to _______ air on the top ofit.A. take upB. take downC. take inD. take away() 32. Helen is the second _______ girl in the talent show. I enjoy watching herdancing.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular() 33. Lake Qinghai is larger than _______ salt lake in China with an area of 4,583km2.A. anotherB. any otherC. the otherD. others() 34. Tina gave up _______ the violin last year because she became interested inthe piano.A. playingB. playC. to playD. played() 35.—He remembered our names from ten years ago.—_______.A. Oh, that’s rightB. Wow, that’s amazingC. Well, it’s OKD. Hmm, it’s strangeⅥ.完形填空（每题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。