定语从句2
定语从句PPT2

Heaven helps those who help themselves.
Thank you!
关系词
定语从句
引导定语从句 替代先行词 he = boy
作成分
This is a young boy who likes adventure.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
作 成 分
主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语
关 系代 词
关系副词
关系代词
作主、定、表、宾语
关系词
关系副词 作状语
关系词
关 系代 词 who whom which whose 关系副词 where when why
关系词与动词、介词的搭配 This is the blackboard which we’re look at. at
动词短语
This is the wallet which I’m looking for.
短语动词
• 2.定语从句中如果谓语结构和介词关系紧密 ,则介词必须保留在谓语结构的后面,不 能做任何位置的改动;如果谓语结构和介 词关系疏远,介词一般提到Which/who的前 面;
why
原因状语
Who can explain the reason why Holland failed the match.
This is a young boy who likes adventure.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
作 成 分
主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语
关 系代 词
关系副词
This is a young boy who likes adventure.
• 判断关系代词和关系副词的方法
(1) 不管是关系代词还是关系副词,都取决于从句中的谓语动 词;若该谓语动词为及物动词,则一定使用关系代词;若 该谓语动词为不及物动词,且其后没有介词,则一定使用 关系副词;
定语从句专项练习2(重难点-易错点和错题重现).doc

定语从句专项练习2(重难点,易错点及错题重现)1.Til never forget the days we worked together.2.Til never forget the days we spent together.3.1went to the place I worked ten years ago.4.1went to the place I visited ten years ago.5.This is the reoson he was late.6.This is the reason he gave me.7.The reason he gave me is not reasonable.8.The reason he is late is reasonable.9.When you read books, you had better make a mark at thespot you have any questions.10.When you read books , you had better make a mark you have any questions.11.He did all / everything he could to help me.12.This is the very thing I am after.13.We talked about the men and the things we remembered at school.14.He is the only man can do the work.15.This is the first thing I want to say.16.He is the finest man I have ever worked with.17.Who is the man spoke to you at the gate.18.Which is the star is nearest to the earth.19.Is there anything else you want to say?20.Any person has the money can join the group.21.He often speaks the role he played in the play,made others upset.22.He opened the door, in front of sat a boy.23.The man to I spoke is a famous scientist.24.The boy mother is dead was brought up by his father.25.This is the teacher teaches us maths.26.She is the girl I met at the party.27.The money is in the wallet is mine.28.The money my mother gave me yesterday has been stolen.29 .This is the house my sister lives in.30.This is the room they once lived.31.Til never forget the day I joined the army.32.This is the reason I failed.33.The pencil he wrote was broken.34.She has three children, all are at school.35.China has a lot of famous writers, one is Lu Xun.36.He has lost the key to the box the papers arekept.37 My glasses,I was like blind man, fell to the ground and broke.38. The age children can go to school is seven.39The bike he went to work was stolen last night.40.This is the factory I once worked.41.The house he spent 100,000 yuan is very beautiful.42.The house he paid 100,000 yuan is very beautiful.43.This is the hero we are proud.44 .1 can't find the very pen I wrote that letter.45. Do you know the boy your mother is talking?46.1still remember the day I first got to Paris.47.He gave me some novels I am not very familiar.48.The person you should write is Mr. Hall.49.1lost the book there are five color pictures.50.The day we can send men into space has come at last.51.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,(它的价格)was very reasonable.52.The headmaster(他的学校)Mr. Brown teaches in is a man who works hard53.1don't know the student Tom quarreled yesterday.54.1don't know the thing Tom and Mary quarreled yesterday.55. This is the hotel you will stay.56.She is the girl I went there.57. This is the house my sister lives58.1 will never forget the day I first went to school.59.1 will never forget the day we spent in Beijing.60.The house we visited is being repaired now.61.The house Luxun once lived is being repaired now.62.Is this the factory we visited last week?63.Is this factory we visited last week?64.Is this the factory his father works?65.The reason he was late was that his mother was ill.66.The reason he gave for his being late was his motherwas ill .67.The man you shook hands just now is our headmaster.68.The room my family live used to be a garage.69.Did you find the pen I wrote just now?70.Did you find the paper I wrote my letter?71.Did you find the composition I wrote just now?72.1will never forget the day. I first went to school on the day.73.1will never forget the day I first went to school.74.1will never forget the day I first went to school.75.(k匕较)I will never forget the year I first went to school.Last week we visited the factory. My brother works in it.Last week we visited the factory my brother works.Last week we visited the factory my brother works in.Last week we visited the factory my brother works.76.(比较)He didn't come for the reason. The reason was not clear The reason he didn't come was not clear.The reason he didn't come was not clear.77.All is useful to us is good.A. whichB.whatC.thatD.whether78.Is this factory the foreign visitors visited last week?A.whereB.thatC.whichD.the one79.She will never forget the days she spent in Beijing.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.why80.Here is the bicycle in the shop.A.that you saw itB.that saw itC.you sawD.you saw it81.Those to take part in the game write down your names, please.A.whoB.who wantC.that wants D want82.I,your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.what isC.what amD.who am83.He is not the man he used to be.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.as84.This is the only thing I can do now.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all85.1don't like the way he spoke to me.A.by thatB.whatC.by whichD./86.It is the library I borrowed the book.87.is from this library I borrowed the book.88.---Where did you last see Mr. Smith?---It was in the hotel I lived.89.We all have heard the news our team won.90.We don't believe in the news he told us yesterday.91.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.92.We should go to the place we are most needed.93.We should go to the place needs us most.94.It was October we met in Lucy for the first time.95.It was in October we met in Lucy for the first time.96.This is the most exciting football match I have ever seen.97.It is the third time you have been late this week.98.The reason he didn't attend the meeting was that his mother was seriously ill.99.The reason he didn't attend the meeting was that his mother was seriously ill.100.The reason for his failure is he didn't work hard.。
定语从句讲解(2)

that 可以指人
3. The teacher you saw him in the park teaches physics. (
)
错
saw的宾语是whom, 这里省略了, him多余
说出其他三种正确的说法:
whose是所有格, “……的” , 指人,也指物,可 与of which互换使用 1. The boy whose sister is a singer sings well. whose+名词=the名词 +of which
八种情况
which不能指人 those后只接who was的表语 表语时不能用who
It was the only school ( that ) there was then. 也不用 which 3. Who / Which 问句中不能用that
W bought yesterday? who 见上例
那个姐姐是歌唱家的男孩歌唱的很好. 指人
2. The classroom whose windows (= the windows of which ) face south is large and bright.
那个窗子朝南的教室又大又明亮.
又: 我借了一本红封面的书. (两种说法)
指物
1.I borrowed a book whose cover is red. 2. I borrowed a book the cover of which is red.
从句中作主语 从句中作主语
刚才在这儿的那个人现在在哪儿?
who 的单复数取决于先行词 whom 指人,是宾格,在从句中作宾语,可以省略
3. I don’t know the girls who ____(be)from are the No. 2 middle school.
定语从句二

五.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice.= Mandela was the black lawyer whom I went to for advice.The man from whom I learned the news is an engineer.= The man whom I learned from the news is an engineer.The computer for which I paid 5,000yuan is made in Shenzhen.=The computer which I paid5,000yuan for is made in Shenzhen.I still remember the day on which (=when)I went to Beijing.The factory in which (=where )I work is a large one.介词后的关系代词指人只能用whom, 指物只能用which, 不能用that如何选择介词:1.根据定语从句中谓语动词来选择介词。
The woman _______ whom I just spoke is my English teacher. speak___ the womanDo you know the girl_______ whom the man talked just now? talk____ the girlThe person _______ whom I borrowed 10$ is my brother. borrow 10$ ____the personThis is the house ________ which I lived two years ago. live ___ the houseI bought a great many books,_____ which I spent all my money that I saved.2.根据定语从句的先行词确定介词He will never forget the day _____ which he joined the army. _____ the dayMy father bought me a pen ______ which I could write. ______ the penThere is a big tree outside,_______ which the children are playing. _______ the tree.3.根据定语从句中的形容词来确定介词。
定语从句2

关系代词和关系副词选择: ______ Eg:The reason why/for which he didn’t go to shool is that he was ill. This is the reason (that /which) he gave his ______ boss.
特别注意!
As a matter of fact, the place where I am
living is close to our school?
Though I can’t remember everything ____ happened during the time in university, I still remember some people and things _____ were related to Miss Brown, _____ used to be monitor in our class. If you want to know who the lady is _____ I referred to in my diary, I can tell you it’s her, Miss Brown. Here is a story ______ makes me remember Miss Brown until now. One afternoon, she and I arrived in New York, ______ we would look forward to. We went to the biggest bookshop in ______ there were different kinds of books to be sold.
当先行词是stage, point,situation,case, position 等并在定语从句中充当地点状语时, 一般用 where引导定语从句相当于“介词+ 关 系代词(which)”。 at+stage/point, in+situation/case/position We have reached a stage where we have no rights at all. We were put into a position where we had to accept we were less important *It seems that they have reached where the point _________ they have to be apart. *Can you think of a where case________this word can be used?
初中英语语法之定语从句2关系副词讲解-练习-答案

定语从句2——关系副词引导的定语从句【关系副词引导的定语从句】1. where指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语用来表示地点的定语从句。
(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.2. when引导定语从句表示时间。
在定语从句中做时间状语也可做连接词用(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.(2) The time when we got together finally came.[注]当然也不用that引导。
By the time you arrived in London, we had stayed there for two weeks.I still remember the first time I met her.Each time he goes to business trip出差, he brings a lot of presents for his children.3. why指原因在定语从句中做原因状语(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.(2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.注意:关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school, he began to know what he wanted when he grewup.This is the reason why he came late.= This is the reason for which he came late.例题()1. There are lots of things I need to prepare before the trip.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose()2. Jim dislikes people ______talk much but never do anything .A.whoB.whomC.whose()3.—I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.--Oh, how nice! Do you know when he_______?A.leftB.was leavingC.has leftD.had left()4. We are trying to help those children _____ lost their parents in Yushu , Qinghai Province.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whose()5. Do you know the girl _______is singing in the classroom?A.whoB.whichC.when()6. Smith hates some persons _______talk too much but do nothing.A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.who()7. —The volunteers are doing a great job in Yushu.--Yes. They are helping the people ______are suffering from the earthquake.A.whichB.whatC./D.who()8. Have you found the answer to the question ______I asked you this morning?A.whenB.whatC.that()9. Friends are those make you smile,always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeedA whichB whatC whomD who()10. I began to work in Shanghai in the year _______HongKong was returned to China.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when()11. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which()12. This is the novel ______ is written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. /()13.Henrry likes people ______ can keep their promises and keep others’ secrets.A. whomB. whenC. whoseD. who()14. The girl _________ is sitting under the big tree is Lynn’s cousin.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which()15. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people _______ have helped me.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where练习()1. — What are you looking for?--I am looking for the book ________ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whose()2. We know Jackie Chan ________ movies are very popular with the young.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which()3. Is this university_______ your elder brother will choose this year?A. the oneB. thatC. where()4. —Do you know the boy _______ is standing under the tree?--Yes. He’s Peter. He’s new in our class.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. whose()5. The house ____ we live is not big.A. in thatB. whichC. in whichD. that()6. Do you know the reason ____ he didn’t come?A. thatB. whichC. forD. why()7. The room ____ windows face south is his.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who’s()8. The park, ____ we visited yesterday, is very nice.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when()9. The park, ____ we met with him, is very nice.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when()10. The first time ____ I saw her was in 1989.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. as()11. Pay attention to all ____ I do.A. whichB. in whichC. whatD. that()12. I’ve read all the books ____ you gave me.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that()13. Is there anything ____ I can do for you?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it()14. The woman ____ child had fallen ill was a doctor.A. whoB. herC. whoseD. /()15. The pen ____ I’m using ____ is hers.A. which; itB. that; itC. it; /D. /()16. The whole world is fighting against the H1N1, a disease ______ has caused many deaths.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what()17. Disney is an amusement park _______ you can find Disney movies and characters.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when()18. The young lady ________ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.A. whatB. whoseC. whoD. which()19. The skirt _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.A. whatB. /C. thatD. it()20. I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose()21. Jack, there is someone in the office ______ would like to speak with you.A. whoB. whichC. whom()22. Shaolin Temple ____ lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. what()23. We should give love to the children _______ lost their parents in the earthquake.A. whoB. whomC. thoseD. which()24. --The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn’t it?--Yes, it has built many schools ________ those children can study happily.A. whereB. whenC. which()25. --There are many volunteers ________ are helping the children in Sichuan.--And most of them are college students.A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. who典型例题1选B 2选A 3选A 4选C 5选A 6选D 7选D 8选C 9选D 10选D11选D。
定语从句翻译练习2(解析)
定语从句翻译练习2学习目标:1.请通过以下例句的翻译训练,回顾使用定语从句遣词造句的步骤和方法;2.请通过以下例句的翻译训练,熟练掌握主谓一致、先行词陷阱和抽象地点名词等知识。
翻译练习——例题:1.我们应该养成看报的习惯,因为读报有助于我们及时了解发生在国内外的各种事件。
(get into the habit of.../informed/at home and abroad)___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________2.关于那本书的流行,他告诉我们的理由是它给了读者希望和鼓励。
(inspiration)___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________3.有时我们发现自己处于这样的窘境:即便觉得自己所做的不对,也要做。
(embarrassing situations/even if/certain things)___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________翻译练习——作业:1.我总是对那些在我失意时安慰我的人心存感激。
定语从句的引导词 (2)
指人
关系代词:
指物
()地点状语
关系副词:()原因状语
()时间状语
that与which的选择:
(1) that指物时一般可以与which互换,但在下列情况引导词只用that,不用which:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
(2)只用which的情况:
1)
2)
as与which引导的定语从句
3.先行词是one of +n(s)时从句谓语动词用复数;如果是the only one of +n(s)谓语动词用单数。
前缀:
prefix
meaning
example
il-, ir-, im-,
un-, dis-, non-
不…
illegal, irregular, impossible, unlucky, disavantage,
反义对比:but,whiledespiteon the contraryunlikerather than
因果关系:becauseso thatsinceforthus(因or
- dom, - ship,
- hood, - ment
性质,状态
freedom, hardship neighborhood, management
Signal words:
同义或近义:orfor examplerefer toThat is to sayin other words破折号
nonpublic
mis-
错误
misunderstand
mini-
小
minibus
trans-
Unit 4 定语从句练习2
定语从句(The Attributive Clause)(二)概念:在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句,叫定语从句。
定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。
定语从句放在先行词的后面。
引导定语从句的词有关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which 和关系副词when, where, why等。
一、关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which的用法1、当先行词是人,关系代词作主语时,我们只能用who/ that,且不能省略。
例如:This is the man who/that helped me.2、当先行词是人,关系代词作宾语时,我们只能用whom/ that / who,可以省略。
例如:The doctor (whom/ that / who) you are looking for is in the room.3、当先行词是物时,不论其作主语、宾语,我们都用that/which,当其作主语时,不能省略;当其作宾语时,可以省略。
例如:1) A plane is a machine that/which can fly.2) The noodles (that/which ) I cooked were good.4、当先行词是人或物时,我们用whose来代替my/his/her/its/their。
例如:Do you know the man whose name is Mr. Smith?注:关系代词在从句中作介词宾语时只能用whom, which,whose,可以和介词一起放在先行词和从句之间。
例如:1) The man whom/that my teacher is talking with is my father.→The man with whom my teacher is talking is my father.2) The room that/which I live in is good.→The room in which I live is good.3) The man whose department I once worked in was Mr King.→The man in whose department I once worked was Mr King.但含有介词的短语动词一般不能拆开,介词仍放在有关动词的后面。
高中英语知识点 定语从句 (2)
what had happened in the accident.
3. —What do you think of teaching, Bob?
planted last year.
Have a try
指出关系代词在定语从句中的成份:
1.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang. ( 主语 )
2.The girl (whom) I met is Lucy. ( 宾语 ) 3.A child whose parents are dead is called Tom.
A.during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time
4.I was given three books on cooking, the first ______I really enjoyed. A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
up his house and attacked his relatives, and he himself
couldn't __3___ being sentenced to 30 years in prison.
1. A. set B. found C. constructed D. founded
4. A. However B. Therefore C. In fact D. Instead 5. A. introduced B. rewarded
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定语从句在下列句子中填入适当的关联词1.He is the professor was named Jackson.2. He is the professor name was Jackson.3. He is the professor Jackson met.4.The novel was read by you belongs to you.5. The novel, you read , belongs to you.6.The novel you read belongs to you.7. The novel cover was broken belongs to you.8. The novel the cover was broken belongs to you.9. The novel the cover was broken belongs to you.10. we all know, China is a developing country.11. is known to all, China is in the east of Asia.12. I want to read such a book you read.13. I want to read the same you read.14. I saw the same book I lost the day before yesterday.15. That is the day he went to college.16. That is the day he went to college on.17. That is the day he will never forget.18. That is the day must be remembered by us.19. This is the place he used to live.20. This is the place he used to live in.21. This is the place he visited before.22. I don’t believe the reason he was late for school.23. I don’t believe the reason he was late for school for.24. I don’t believe the reason he he gave me.25. I don’t like the way he spoke to his mother.26. I picked up the apples. Some of were bad.27. I picked up the apples; Some of were bad.28. I picked up the apples ,some of were bad.29. I picked up the apples but\and some of were bad.30. I have seen many foreigners. Most of are from Europe.31. I have seen many foreigners; most of are from Europe.32. I have seen many foreigners, most of are from Europe.33. I have seen many foreigners and most of are from Europe.34. He has ten cousins, three of are clever.35. This is the girl I learned the news.36. He is the man you can depend.37. This is the book you can refer.38. This is the dictionary I paid 5 dollars.39. Is this the knife you are looking for.40. She suffered from illness, in case her husband had to stay home.41. Tom spent 4 years in college, during time he learned French.42. Jack was a famous doctor, with the help of they succeeded in an operation.43. Jack was a famous doctor, with help they succeeded in an operation.44. He works in a factory, in the front of there is a river.45. He works in a factory, in front there is a river.46. He is the person you can turn for help.47. The pencil he was writing broke.48. He is the man from house the pictures were stolen.49. I told him to go to a doctor he took.50. Do you know the doctor daughter is a student of Qinghua.51. This is the best film I have ever seen.52. He talked about things and persons they remembered in the school.53. Anything can burn is a source of heat energy.54. The first thing we should do is to work out a plan.55. There is no difficulty we can’t smooth away.56. Please get ready for everything we need.57. He was the first came and the last went.58. Who is the man is standing beside Tom?59. Which of the books had pictures was not worth reading?60. He arrived in Jinzhou in 1984, he became a manager two years later.61. I suggest you choose someone you think is kind and friendly.62. His head soon appeared out of one of the second storey windows, from he could see nothing but trees.63. Y ou spent more money was intended to be spent.64. we all know, Taiwan belongs to China.65. Taiwan, we all know, belongs to China.66. Taiwan belongs to China, we all know.67. Our team, we had expected, defeated theirs in the football match.68. is announced in the papers, China has sent up another satellite.69. He is often late, is known to all.70. He is an American, I know from is accent.71. Take as many books you can.72. Don’t read such books you can’t understand.73. I’ll buy the same dictionary you have.74. This is the same book I lent you.75. This is the same book I lent you yesterday.76. The sports meet was put off, astonished us.77. They didn’t come to school on time, made their teacher very angry.78. She married again, was unexpected.79. His father died last year, made it impossible for him to go abroad.80. I lost my watch, is not found yet.81. He will come, in case I’ll ask him to help.82. That you borrowed from me wasn’t a real diamond necklace.83. she is dressed in white like a nurse, she is not.84. He looked like an honest man, he was.85. He is very cheerful, is his finest trait(特点).1. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what2. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which3. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.4. Englsih is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those5. The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that6. It was April 29, 2011 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before7. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who8. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which9. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where10. ----Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?----Of course, I have. It was in our village it was made.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which11. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that12. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while13. That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when14. It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what15. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which16. Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which17. We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which18. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, , for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom19. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. which B. who C. where D. what20. The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how1. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A. these B. those C. that D. which2. She heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4. Alice received an invitation from her boss, came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he5. I am at least age Robert if I am not older than he.A. the same ; asB. the same; withC. as same; asD. as same; with6. China is a developing country, we all know.A. asB. forC. sinceD. because7. Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited yesterday?A. whatB. in whereC. \D. when8. I don’t like you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which9. I shall never forget the years I lived in the country with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. that ; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who10. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when11. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can’t remember .A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when12. Cathy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what13. The result of the experiment was very good, we hadn’t expected.A. when B . that C. which D. what14. is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which15. He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it is C . which I think it D. I think which is16. The gentleman you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom17. These houses are sold at such a low price people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which18. He was rude to the customs officer, of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which19. Greenland, island in the world, covers over two million kilometres.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest20. Have you seen the film” Titanic”, leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. I don’t know the reason you were absent from the meeting, but I’m sure that someone will tell me the reason you haven’t told me.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. because; whichD. of which; what23. Just like a voyage at sea, our life journey, days are limited, is full of great difficulties.A. itsB. whoseC. whichD. that24. Is this the house Shakespeare was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which25. All is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which26. He paid the boy£10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A. these B. those C. that D. which27. She heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that28. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom29. The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it30. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when31. Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much…A. itB. thatC. whenD. which32. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what33. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where34. is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What35. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that36. I walked in our gardens, Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that37. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most werefrom Germany.A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom38. Do you think the reason he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what39. There are hundreds of islands the coast Fujian, the biggest of is not far from themain land.A. on; whichB. off; themC. off; whichD. on; them40. Such things you described are rare now.A. asB. whoC. thatD. which41. People have lots of problems living in the Central Australian desert, getting water is themost serious. A. of which B. which C. for which D. where42. is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. which43. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle. cut off, as a container to grow youngplants in.A. of which the topB. the top isC. the top of whichD. with its top44. Only those knows well could be let in.A. whoB. heC. whatD. that45. I shall never forget those days I lived in the army with the soldiers, has a greateffect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. when; thatD. which; that46. We found some precious jars and vases in an ancient tomb, , you know, are valuable.A. even the pieces of whichB. which even piecesC. even the pieces of itD. whose even pieces47. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China. , I dare say, willbenefit the people there, especially those who are still leading a poor life.A. whatB. whateverC. whichD. as48. That is the writer a lot of books were written.A. by whomB. whoC. whoseD. whom49. She is no longer the woman she was.A. thatB. soC. so thatD. which50. She studied hard when she was in school, distributes(有助于) greatly to her career.A. thatB. soC. so thatD. which51. He spent all the money he could save buying books.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what52.We went into the office sat the manager with a pair of glasses on.A. whichB. thatC. thereD. where53. They climbed up the mountain many people were planting trees, and a lot of sheepwere eating grass.A. where; whereB. that; thatC. where; thatD. that; which54. There is a mountain the top is always covered with snow.A. whoseB. of whichC. itsD. that55. I tell you I don’t like you speak to your mother.A. the wayB. the way in whichC. the way whichD. the way of which56. Y ou can come to see me from one to two o’clock, I will stay at home.A. during the timeB. during what timeC. during which timeD. during which57. Don’t do such things you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. \58. Have you asked him the reason may explained his success?A. whyB. thatC. for whichD. what59. She has three daughters, was married to a rich man.A. whoB. the younger of whomC. oneD. the youngest of whom60. On my way to school I met a girl I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. she61. He still lives in the room, the window faces to the east.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. that62. This is the bus I came to the town.A. on whichB. whereC. by whichD. which63. The other day I met someone I hadn’t seen for ages.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. A, B or C64. This is the best hotel in the city I know.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it65. The old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.A. of whomB. of whichC. of who C. of them66. Y ou can take any seat is free.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. in which67. I have read all the books were borrowed from the library.A. thatB. \C. whichD. it68. The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A. thatB. wearing whichC. worn byD. in which69. Mr. Dong makes his maths lessons lively, greatly improves our maths.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what70. China has sent up another man-made satellite, was announced.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what71. Sunday is a holiday, people don’t go to work.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. whose72. That’s the reason he explained to us.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. both A and B73. That’s the reason he left home.A. whichB. for whichC. thatD. by which74. This is not the way we came last time. A. which B. that C. by which D. in which75. I don’t like the way you listen with your mouth half open.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. by which76. She told us about the professor and universities she has visited in the U.S.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where77. This is the second factory I used to work at, many workers of still keep intouch with me.A. where; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. that; that78. I can still remember the sitting-room my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where79. I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.A. whichB. in whichC. whenD. on that80. Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. of which81. A shopping centre is a place many different shops and stores are collected under oneroof. A. where B. which C. that D. of which82. Is there anyone in your class family is in the city?A. whoB. who’sC. whichD. whose83. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who。