外研版高中英语必修二Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries单元测试卷答案
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries单元测试卷答案21. D a surprise 一件令人惊奇的事；clothing是“衣物”的总称，不可数，如果表示一套身上穿的衣服一般用clothes，clothes是集体名词，复数。
22. A not agree about 在……方面意见不一致。
23. C out置于该句句首，该句需要用完全倒装。
24. D 医学检查或进行过关检查；test“测验；检验”，强调通过考试或实践来验证；check“检查；核对”，强调对答案、数字、名单等核对，看有没有出现错误。
根据题意“在你交卷前，最好再核对一遍答案”可知D为最佳答案。
25. A 从河的这边游到那边用across；measuring此处作定语修饰river，是不及物动词，意为“测量起来，计算起来有……长”，后面接数字。
26. B be sure that 确信，保证；make sure that 确保。
27. C position 位置；forward position 前锋位置。
28. B progress是不可数名词，该由few修饰；progress在此句中已有所指，故前面要加定冠词进行特指。
29. C show 表现出；describe 描述；tell 说出，讲；say 说话。
30. B increase 增加；improve 改善；develop 发展，开发；grow 增长，成长。
31. A 本题测试的是学生对连词在日常生活中的使用能力。
表示提出建议：“既然你得到一个机会，你最好充分利用一下。
”32. B 本题测试的是学生对连词的使用能力。
as表示“一边做某事一边做另一件事”，而while表示“在做某事或某些事的同时，做另一件事”。
33. B encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事；if ever 如果有。
34. B as + adj. +a（an）+n. + as。
35. A How did you find...? “你认为……怎么样？”，very fascinating 非常有意思。
36. A37. C 在美国，多数大城市都提供国际食品的样品。
38. B 介词of表所属。
39. D 先行词是reason时，常用why引导定语从句。
40. B 美国人来自于世界各地。
41. D 他们喜欢吃有本国风味的食品。
42. C 用“for example”举例说明。
43. A 最后两个词组之间用and连接。
44. B 本空用关系代词which/that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。
45. A 代词other在句中作定语，此时不用复数或所有格形式。
46.B47. D 美国人不仅喜欢这些饭店的食品，而且喜欢有机会更好地了解异国的人民和他们的生活方式。
48.A49. C 在美国可以找到的最普通的一家国际饭店是一家意大利饭店。
“one of the+形容词最高级+名词”是常用句型，表“最……之一”。
50. B run意为“经营”。
51.A52. D 妈妈炒菜，爸爸和孩子们为前来用餐的顾客端饭上菜。
53. B54. C 因为这是一个家庭餐馆，“否则的话，它可能是一个大饭店，一个晚上可以招待很多顾客”55. A by用于被动语态中，意为“被”。
56. C 细节理解题。
根据“The ‘Grand Tour’ was an important part of young people’s education —but only for the rich.”可知。
57. C 文章提供了这样一个信息：铁路的发展，飞机的容量扩大都给旅游业起了促进作用。
58. A 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的叙述可知。
59. B 该词的前一句介绍：中国的旅行社是在1949年建立，但是旅游业直到1978年才……。
因此我们推断该词的意思应该是“兴旺，兴起”之类的意思。
故选项B为最佳答案。
60. C 安全理事会的作用见第一段倒数第三句。
61. A 从第三段可知美国说UN不适合作为和平护卫者，并且用130场战争来证明。
62. A 最后一段supporters指出联合国提供了经济和技术帮助给予不发达的国家。
63. A 这是一个常识性试题，往往得到联合国经济援助的是第三世界国家。
一般来讲，得到联合国援助的人肯定也支持它。
64. A 细节题。
根据A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made made 我们可以了解到，“崇尚自我奋斗”是美国文化的特点。
65. B 推断题。
根据This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life.(在美国生活的方方面面，尊重体力劳动态度的现象仍然随处可见)，可以推断女主人亲自下厨，是因为她以能做这样的体力活而自豪。
66. D 词义猜测题。
wait on table 意为“服务顾客”，注意其后的washing dishes 也有一定的暗示意义，故答案为D。
67. B 主旨题。
纵观全文，文章主要讲了美国崇尚自我奋斗，尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。
故答案为B。
68. C 语义理解题。
根据第1 段第2句和第3句可知答案为C。
69. D 细节题。
从第2 段第3 句话可以找到答案。
70. A 语义理解题。
根据第3 段第3句可以做出正确选择。
71. A 主旨题。
第1段最后一句话是本文的主题句。
从这一句和整篇文章的内容可知此题答案为A。
72. B 细节题.根据The reason behind the tre mendous achievement is China’s long tradition of caring for children both at home and in society 得知青少年能健康幸福成长的条件是社会和家庭共同关心小孩，故选B。
73.D 细节题。
根据The Beijing children’s Welfare Home, …has at present spent more than 400 children 和…the agency spends 400 — 500 yuan a month for an average orphan 可知一年的费用在1 920 000 yuan 和2 400 000 yuan 之间，当然也不会正好是2 160 000 yuan，故答案选D。
74. A 细节题。
根据…which has helped the establishment of 2 074 Hope Primary Schools and enable more than 1.25 million dropouts to return to school classrooms 可知这笔钱用于在贫困地区建立希望小学和让失学儿童返校，则A 为可选项。
75.C 推断题。
阅读全文可知B、D 为错误答案，A 在第 4 段已提到，再根据The Beijing children’s Welfare Home, set up soon after New China was founded in 1949, has at present more than 400 children 可知C 为正确答案。
76. In Americans’ opinion, travel is helpful for solving crime problems77.They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.78. be in prison again79.The young men learned to be strong and brave and to help others in danger, which helped them grow into men.80.并不是所有的参加“用眼睛去寻梦”这个项目的青少年犯罪者从此之后再也不会犯罪。
One possible versionSmoking Does a Great HarmIf you look in some public places, you will see that most smokers are young people，even middle school students. It is said that the smokers' number in China is about 45 percent of the population.Why do so many people smoke？Some think that smoking is a pleasure. Some believe that they can refresh themselves by smoking.In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It does great harm to people's health. Studies of smoking show that many kinds of diseases are related to smoking. Smoking itself is a waste. It costs one too much money. Besides, many fires are often caused by careless smokers.Today, more and more people all over the world have begun to give up smoking. If you are not a smoker, don't mon Progress Please Criticize。
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries配套课件 外研版必修2课件
知识排查与背诵
重点单词突破
重点短语突破
句法与语法突破
语法填空突破
7.entertainment /ˌentə′teI nmənt/ n.娱乐；款待 重 点 单 词 8.poverty /′pɒvəti/ n.贫穷→poor adj.贫穷的 9.development /dI ′veləpmənt/ n.发展→develop v.发展；冲洗胶卷→developing adj.发展中的 →developed adj.发达的 10.measure /′meʒə/ vt.测定；测量；评估；n . 步骤；措施；办法；适量；适度
知识排查与背诵
重点单词突破
重点短语突破
句法与语法突破
语法填空突破
6.In the past five years，there has been an vast (巨大的) improvement in graduation rates. 7.I’m not sure what I would do if I were in your position . 8.Can you tell me what you would give me in exchange for my recorder?
crowd
of people will crowd
onto it，thus
making it even more crowded .(crowd)
知识排查与背诵
重点单词突破 重点短语突破 句法与语法突破 语法填空突破
3.A bit of our generosity might brighten the whole world of the
With the development of technology，computer also advances quickly. 随着技术的发展，计算机也在快速发展。
高一英语教案：Module2Developinganddevelopedcountries(外研必修
Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesLearning paper 3 Intensive ReadingLearning aim:1. to practice the reading skill2. to master the main idea of the textImportant and difficult points:the language points in the textLearning methods: group work, discussing, etcI. ReadingRead the text “ The Human Development Report ” and try to answer these questions:1. What did world leaders agree to do in 2000?2. What does the Human Development Index measure?3. What are the first two Development Goals?4. What progress have we made towards these goals?5. What do developed countries need to do?II. Discussing:Discuss in groups and try to find the main idea of each paragraph of this textPara 1:Para 2:Para 3:Para 4:III. Translation1. From this agreement came the Human DevelopmentReport.2. Norway is at the top of the list, while the US isat number 73. The bottom ten countries are all Africa countries,with Sierra Leone at the bottom of the list.4. For example, in nine years, China increased lift expectancyby 13 years.5. The report shows that we are making some progress butthat we need to make greater efforts.连词：连词分为两大类，并列连词和从属连词1．并列连词连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子。
高一英语教案：Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries(外研必修
Teaching Aims:To learn the human development report and compare the conditions of the developed countries and developing countries.Help the students to understand the passage better.Train the students' reading ability.Learn and master some important words and phrases in this period.Procedures:I. Lead --inTalk about the development of some developed countriesand the situation of some developing countries. 用page 11 练习②中单词完成下列小短文：In developing countries.People have low _______ .Most of them live in ______ . Many students can not affordto go to school. They don ' t have a good chance to receive_______ . Many people suffer from ________ . Many of them can't be cured（治疗、治愈）. While in developed countries, people have higher _______ . Less people live in _____________ .Most people can receive good _________ . Few people sufferfrom _________ .Many __________ can be cured.II Reading comprehension.Step1:Fast reading:Match the main ideas with paragraphsPara.1 Examples of successfuldevelopment in 2003.Para.2 The most five important goalsof the report.Para.3 Developed countries should give more financial help.Para.4 The Human Development Index measures a country 's achievementPara.5 How the Human Development Report came out.Step 2: Detailed reading :A. Read the text quickly and silently and find the answers to the questions1. What did world leaders agree to do in 2000?2. What does the Human Development Index measure?3. What are the first two Development Goals?4. What progress have we made towards these goals?5. What do developed countries need to do?B. Read the passages carefully aga in and fill in the tables to un dersta nd betterDot tom of theIlHtPage13.Activity ④Let' s make a summary of the passageIn the year 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to ______ poverty by 2018 or earlier. From this agreement came the ________ ____________ ________ . The index measures a country ' s _______________ in three ways: Life ___________ , ________ and _______ .The bottom ten coun tries are all _______ coun tries, with Sierra Leone(in West Africa> at the bottom of the list. One of the most importa nt goals is to ______ poverty and hun ger. Thereport shows that we are making some _______, but we n eedto ____ g reater _________ . Although developed coun triesgive some _____________ h elp, they n eed to give much more.IV Discussion (Group work>:Which is the biggest problem for developing countries ? Why? How to solve the problem?V Language points for Reading1. From this agreement came the Human Development Report. 倒装句, 正常语序为：The Human Development Report came from this agreement.倒装句，介词短语放句首，句子完全倒装。
【教学课件】Module 2(外研)Developing and developed countri
poverty disease
Reading and vocabulary
The Human Development Report
What’s HDR about? Hunger and poverty
Aids and diseases
environment
education
World map indicating the Human Development Index
0.750–0.799
0.500–0.549
under 0.300
0.700–0.749
0.450–0.499
Data unavailable
Fast-reading
Read the passage quickly. Answer the questions.
1. What did world leaders agree to do in 2000? 2. What does the Human Development Index measure? 3. What are the first two Development Goals? 4. What progress have we made towards these goals? 5. What do developed countries need to do?
Discussion
What are the differences between developing and developed countries?
Income: ( larger / smaller)
Industry and commerce: (
(flourishing / laggard) Education: (good / little)
高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesSectionⅠ
该报告最重要的部分之一是人类发展的指数。这是对 175 个国家 成就的检验。这项指标从三个方面衡量一个国家的成就：寿命、教育 和收入。这项指标显示了一些令人感到意外的情况。挪威高居榜首， 而美国则排在第七。其他排名前五的国家分别是：冰岛(2)，瑞典(3)， 澳大利亚(4)，荷兰(5)。英国排在第十三位，而中国则排在名单的中 间。处于末端的十个国家均是非洲国家，塞拉利昂(西非)排在最后。
D．n.收入
( )5.measure
E．n.贫穷
( )6.goal
Fposition ( )cate ( )10.figure
G．vt.教育；培养；训练 H．vt.测定；测量；评估 I．n.位置 J．n.(与动物等对比的)人
【答案】 1－5 CDEBH 6－10 AJIGF
while the US is at number 7.③ The other top five countries are: Iceland (2)，Sweden(3)，Australia(4)，the Netherlands(5)．The UK is in the thirteenth position，while China is in the middle of the list.The bottom ten countries are all African countries，with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at the bottom of the list④.
Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
发展中国家在第二次世界大战之后迅速崛起，其经济、政治、教 育日益发展，但是在其教育发展的过程中，还存在着一系列的问题和 挑战。
外研版高中英语必修二Module2 Developing and Developed Countries单元练习
Module2 Developing and Developed Countries单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
1. Where are the speakers probably right now?A. In a lab.B. At a cleaner's.C. At a dentist's.2. Who watched the movie most often?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The man's little brother.3. What did the man do when he was 15?A. He started to learn sailing.B. He built his first boat.C. He joined the Navy.4. What does the man mean?A. It's uncertain whether there will be a trip.B. The boss has not decided where to go.C. He is afraid he won't be chosen for the trip.5. What is the weather like?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Cool.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countr(2)
一、but （但是，然而) but 作为并列连词，在意义上起转折作用。 but 前 后的两个句子或短语在意义上形成鲜明对照。 but 用来连接两个分句或两个较长的短语时， but 前面 一般要加逗号。 1.连接两个并列分句 Honey is sweet, but the bee stings.蜜甜须防蜂 蜇。
二、 while作从属连词，有以下几个意思： ① 在……期间，引导时间状语从句 She called me while I was out. ②并列连词表示前后的对照 “ 然而，而”（放在句中） He is diligent while his brother is lazy. ③虽然，尽管（放在句首） While I admit his good points, I can still see his shortcomings.
Activity 1 (1) Does however mean the same as but?
Yes. (2) Which link word begins a sentence?
However. (3) Which link word can join two parts of a sentence
2. 连接两个并列成分 They see the trees but not the forest.（连接宾 语）
He no longer felt disappointed, but happy and hopeful.（连接表语） 3.后接状语 He tried to save it, but in vain. 4.作介词，意思是“除了”，谓语与前面名词一 致。
高中英语Module2Developinganddevelopedcountry教案外研版
Module 2 Developing and developed country1.Measure n. "尺寸"、"举措"、"法"、"手段" v量"、"量度"1)make sth.to sb.'s measure照某人的尺寸做某物。
Mr.Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes to his own measure.2)take sb.'s measure或 take the measure of sb.某人量尺寸； take the measure ofsth.某物量尺寸。
The tailor took my measure for anew suit.Miss Green took the measure of the desk for me.3)made to measure定做的，依据尺寸做的。
Here are clothes made to measure.4)by measure 按尺寸We make all kinds of clothes by measure，including evening dresses and jeans.5)take measures 采纳举措At the same time they are taking strong measures to protect wildlife resources.6)量，⋯⋯量尺寸。
Did you measure the distance between those two development areas？7) 有 measure 可用作不及物。
比如：Mrs.Smith picked up a ruler and measuredcarefully.8)量尺寸、面，与表示数目的( 短 ) 用，其主是表示物的名。
高中英语 Module2《Developing and Developed Countries》课件
MOMODA POWERPOINT
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce id urna blandit, eleifend nulla ac, fringilla purus. Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.
?Hunger ?Poverty ?Education ?Disease ?……
The Human Development Report
Top of the list
Number 7
Number 13
Bottom of the list
Human Development Index
And almost 3 million children under 15 have caught AIDS worldwide.
A student from Gansu said: people in my town take only three baths in their lives:
after birth, before getting ried and after they die
Iraq Australia continues to help Iraq become a free society and market-based economy
Africa Australia provides help to some countries in Africa in areas including HIV/AIDS, food security, water supply and education Australia gives food aid for more than 1.5 million people in Sudan
高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
*In the crowded street, we saw some people exchanging ideas about how to widen it. 在那条拥挤的街道上, 我们看到一些人关于怎样拓宽它正在交流意见。 *They gave me an electronic dictionary in exchange for my MP5. 他们给我一本电子词典来交换我的MP5。
2. exchange n. 交换; 交流 v. 交换; 兑换 *There are visits and exchanges between schools, theatre groups and sports teams. 学校、 剧团以及体育团队之间都有访问和交流活动。 *It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program. 自从你们来到我们学校参加交流活动已有两周了。
3. This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means
that you have to speak their language, and as a result you improve fast. _这__是__因__为__和一个外国家庭住一两个星期意味着你必须讲他们的语言, _自__然__而__然__地__, 你的外语水平很快就提高了。
【知识延伸】表示“和……有关”的短语还有: be related to, be associated with, be linked to, have something to do with。
【即学活用】 (1) 语法填空。 ①Connect the two pictures w__it_h_ a line. ②Connect the computert_o_ the Internet. (2) 一句多译。 你的疾病和你的饮食有关。 ①Your illness _is__c_o_n_n_e_c_te_d__w_i_th_your diet. ②Your illness _i_s_in__c_o_n_n_e_c_t_io_n__w_i_th_your diet. ③Your illness _h_a_s_c_o_n_n_e_c_t_io_n__w_i_t_hyour diet.