河南省天一大联考2018届高三上期期末考试英语试题
河南省天一大联考2018届高三上期期末考试英语试题考生注意：1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C。
1. What does the man often do on the weekend?A. He does some exercise.B. He watches a DVD.C. He relaxes outdoors.2. When will the woman have dinner tomorrow?A. At noon.B. At three o'clock.C. At six o'clock.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a plane.B. At the airport.C. In a restaurant.4. What does the man think of the test?A. FunB. EasyC. Hard5. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about his birthday.B. To wish her a happy birthday.C. To invite her to go to a party.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What's the topic of the conversation?A. Hobbies and entertainment.B. Characteristics of plays.C. Benefits of movies.7. What does the man agree with?A. Movies can help release our pressure.B. Movies are not so interesting as plays.C. Movies are not realistic at all.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man make the telephone call?A. To order a bike.B. To check an order.C. To deliver a bike.9. What does the woman expect the man to do?A. Remember his order number.B. Choose the type of the bike.C. Inform her of his phone number.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the solar farm be built?A. In Scotland.B. In Africa.C. In Asia.11. How much of European energy needs will be satisfied by the plant by 2050?A. Over 50%.B. Nearly 20%.C. Up to 15%.12. What do people complain about?A. Wind energyB. Solar energyC. Wave energy听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. How many books is the boy allowed to borrow at last?A. TenB. FiveC. None14. Why has the book not been returned?A. The boy's friend has lost the book.B. The boy has forgotten to return the book.C. The boy is still using it for his paper.15. What does the woman find about the boy?A. He has lost his student ID.B. He borrowed a book for his friend.C. He has an overdue book.16. What does the woman advise the boy to do?A. Return the book at once.B. Ask a friend for help.C. Buy a copy machine.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. Who is the speaker?A. A pipeline engineer.B. A visiting professor.C. A discoverer of oil.18. What was the city of Anchorage like about twenty years ago?A. Crowded.B. Wealthy.C. Peaceful.19. What caused the recent changes in Alaska?A. The tourism in mountains.B. Crowds and traffic jams.C. The discovery of oil.20. What does the speaker want to do through the speech?A. To share his experience of a recent trip.B. To remind people to protect the wilderness.C. To present the changes in Alaska to people.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABest Museums in Los AngelesThe Museum of Jurassic TechnologyThe Museum of Jurassic is one of those “unknown” museums that actually everyone knows about. You cant be surprised when literally every Los Angeles tour book lists it at the top of their lists.If a museum is a place to display historically relevant objects of either artistic or scientific value, it stands for opposite style; very little of its art has aesthetic(美学的) value.The Los Angeles Municipal Art GalleryThe Las Angeles Municipal Art Gallery is, according to their website, "the longest running institution in Los Angeles devoted only to exhibiting art". It focuses primarily on displaying works from Los Angeles artists. They feature outstanding artists as well as artists who submit work through an open call.The Vincent Price Art MuseumVincent Price was most known for his various roles in horror film(恐怖片), but his hobby was studying art history and building an art collection. In the 1950s, he recognized how students of the college could benefit from more opportunities to see art on their campus.So far, the museum named after him has grown to include a much larger collection. Currently, it regularly exhibits student works as well.The Underground MuseumThe Underground Museum was established in 2012 by Noah Davis, who dreamed of bringing “museum-quality" art to Arlington Heights, In its first exhibit, Davis recreated famous pieces of art because no museums were willing to lend their works.In 2015, the Underground Museum began cooperating with MOCA, setting up an exchange where Davis would organize exhibits with works from MOCA’s permanent collection.21. What is special about the Museum of Jurassic Technology?A. It is not famous at all. B Scientific value is fully presented.C. Little aesthetic value is displayed.D. It displays works from Los Angeles artists.22. Where is the exhibition of student works available?A. The Museum of Jurassic Technology.B. The Underground Museum.C. The Vincent Price Art Museum.D. The Los Angeles Municipal Art Gallery.23. What can we learn about the Underground Museum?A. Its founder was a famous actor.B. Its founder dreamed of re-creating famous pieces of art.C. It is the longest running situation devoted to exhibition.D. It set up an exchange with another famous museum.BSeveral years ago I was undergoing chemotherapy(化疗)for breast cancer. On my off-chemo weeks I would go out for a walk around my neighborhood, with a cap on to protect my chemo-bald head from the sun。
英语_2018年河南省天一大联考高考英语模拟试卷(三)(1)
2018年河南省天一大联考高考英语模拟试卷（三）第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在题后的答题表中1. Idaho 4﹣H State Teen Association ConferenceThis is an educational event focusing on post﹣secondarv and career exploration． Both 4﹣H （Head , Heart, Health, Hand） and non 4﹣H youth are offered the opportunity to participate in a wide variety of activities, including:• Educational workshops•Community and campus tours•Service learning projects•State Teen Association elections•On﹣campus livingAdults are welcome to attend the Idaho 4﹣H State Teen Association Convention as chaperones（监护人）．Please review the adult chaperone position description and discover if this opportunity is for you． To apply, please complete the online chaperone application． College students may also attend as collegiate volunteers． Please review the collegiate volunteer position description． To apply, please complete the collegiate volunteer application．ScholarshipsPlease contact your local UI Extension county office to learn how to apply for both county/district and state Ischolarships．The Doris Roper （Youth Leadership Scholarships） and the John Thiessen （Adult Leadership Scholarships ）applications are available to currently enrolled 4﹣H members/volunteers through 4﹣H Online．'Conference Arrangements•June 24 ﹣27, 2019•Moscow, Idaho•Completed Grades 8 to 12•Registration opens April 1 , 2019■BenefitsYon'll be helped to pinpoint（精确找到） the qualities and characteristics you possess and use them to discover your own strengths and become superheroes． You'll know the qualities of successful workers such as teamwork, reading and math, and communication skills along with other skills such as good management, leadership and a strong work ethic． With the inspiring words and determination, they'll help you find your inner superhero and build teamwork．■Be sure to visit and "like" the Idaho 4﹣H State Teen Association Facebook page．（1）What can college students do at the Conference？________A Arrange the conference．B Do voluntary work．C Attend educational workshops．D Serve as chaperones．．（2）How long does Idaho 4﹣H Slate Teen Association Conference last？________A 4 days．B 8 days．C 12 days．D 24 days．．（3）Which of the following will you benefit from the Conference？________A Becoming a hero．B Building teamwork．C Improving yourstrengths． D Creating inspiring work．2. One of my earliest memories is in a nursery class, learning the letters． By that point, though, books were already a huge part of my life﹣my parents read to me all the time, and my dad taught me to pronounce the words correctly and do maths games．When I got to primary school, the academic side wasn't a problem﹣﹣but fitting in was, and I was bullied（欺负）a bit． I wasn't into the typical "boy" stuff, like sports﹣I enjoyed singing, dancing, playing the guitar and performing． I used to spend activity lessons s让ting with the teachers, because I couldn't ________．At the age of 11, though, I started at Sylvia Young Theatre School, and for the first time, it felt like I was being taught by people who genuinely "got" me． One in particular, Ray Lamb, was a huge influence． He was one of those educators who would always teach you more than you thought you were going to learn, somehow managing to weavescience, engineering and motorcycle maintenance（摩托车维修）into a singinglesson, effortlessly． You didn't mess abound with him﹣you didn' t want to; he was teaching you so much．I did read independently as a child, but I wouldn't say I actively got pleasure out ofit, really． By the age of nine I'd started acting professionally, and that was my life﹣I loved it． Then, when I was about 13 , the first Harry Potter came out一and it changed my life． For the first time, I got completely lost in a book一I wanted to live in that world, and I couldn't wait for the next installment （分册）in the series． That experience made me want to create something of my own, resulting in my successful writing career．（1）What do we know about the author at primary school？________A He was easy to become aggressive．B He enjoyed doing sports verymuch． C He was slow at learning mathematics． D It was hard for him to adapt himself．．（2）Which of the following best explains the underlined words "handle the playgound" in paragraph 2？________A Play with others．B Show his talents．C Enjoy doing sports．D Clean the playground．．（3）What inspired the author to be a successful writer？________A Ray Lamb's huge influence．B Reading Harry Potter series．C Sylvia Young Theatre School．D His own acting professionally．（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？________A What I Learned at SchoolB The Origin of My CareerC The lessons I Had in Primary SchoolD Beautiful Memories Made Me Happy．3. Researchers from Radboud University Medical Center found thal memoty championsaren't all that different from us． People with an average memory can also greatly improve their memory ability by using what's known the " mind palace" method, the secret weapon （武器）of the fictional character Sherlock Holmes．To do this, you just need to picture a place you 1 re familiar with, eg, yourstudy． Then, remember this place in as much detail as possible, for this is your own mind palace． Suppose you want to remember a shopping list． You can start by spreading out all the items around your study in your mind． This means each item on your list is connected with a remembered place in your study． ________To explore the effects of this method on the brain, researchers gathered 51 participants with average memory levels and no previous memory training． After 40 days of daily 30﹣minute training periods, participants doubled the amount of words they could remember． Four months later, even without continued training, their recall performance remained high．"Once you are familiar with these strategies and know how to apply them, you can keep your performance high without much further training, " said Martin Dresler, an assistant professor from Radboud University Medical Center．Additionally, the training also affects the way our brain cells connect． After training, the way that the participants' brain cells connect begins to be like those of memory champions compared to scans taken before training． Researchers believe this could be responsible for their increased memoiy． But what makes this research so fascinating is that it seems to prove that the talent to store things in your mind isn ' t down to genes． Dresler found there was no difference in brain structure between memory champions' and normalpeople's, which means memory champions are not born with different brains．（1）What can we learn about Sherlock Holmes？________A He was a real person in history．B He had an extremely good memory．C He was a detective with strange ideas．D He was always proud of his "mind palac"．．（2）What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean？________A Go to the original place with more items．B Travel to the place after you leave your study．C Relate everything in the study to one item on the list．D Try to fill your list with what you can recall in the study．．（3）What can we infer from lhe last paragraph？________A The memory champions didn't change after training．B Remembering all the items can improve your memory．C The more you practice your memory， the cleverer you become．D The talent to store things in your mind has nothing to do with genes．．（4）What's the purpose of this passage？________A To encourage people to do more research．B To inform people of a scientific discovery．C To advise people to take part in the training．D To inspire people to become memory champions．4. Whether you're on a long road trip or stuck in traffic during a daily commute（通勤）, a low iPhone battery could spell disaster for the bored driver． At first, it may seem harmlessto plug your phone into your car' s USB port． But charging your iPhone during your ride might be a big mistake．Why? For starters（汽车的发动装置）, the USB port in your vehicle probably provides less electricity than your phone really needs to be charged． As a result, your phone mightbe switched off while it is charged, or worse﹣hardly charged at all．"Many people may notice that on their ride home from work their phone is charged very little during their 30 to 60 miutes' rid', Brad Nichols, a technician at Staymobile, told Reader's Digest． "This is mostly due to the fact that the phone is using more power than the car charger is supplying it． "Nichols also says that your phone could receive too much power, especially if you're usinga "Cigarette Lighter"port to charge up． Most Cigarette Lighters can supply up to 10 amps（电流单位）, while most chargers use one to three amps． A damaged charger can provide inconsistent power to the device, resulting in sudden pauses or violent charging that could cause overheating, damage to the internal parts, or on the rare occasion, destroy the device． Charging your phone while on the road could empty your car's battery, too． If you leave your car running on "accessory"﹣where your engine is off, but you still use the radio一the device will draw power from your car's battery as it charges． This usually isn't a big dealfor those who own new cars with healthy batteries, Nichols says． But if your car is an older model, you might want to avoid charging your phone through its USB port．Most importantly, it's not safe to use your phone while operating a vehicle． " Anytime if a person's hands leave the wheel or eyes leave the road, it becomes incredibly dangerous for him or her and the other people around him or her, " Nichols says．（1）What do we know from paragraphs 1 & 2？________A What we can do when we're stuck in traffic．B The bored driver may cause a disaster easily．C We shouldn't charge a phone in the car when driving．D It's harmless to plug a phone into the car's USB port．．（2）Why are some figures used bv Brad Nichols in paragraphs 3 & 4？________A To present a kind of facts．B To summarize his research．C To leave a deep impression．D To make his ideas persuasive．．（3）What causes the overheating when your iPhone is charged in the car？________A Inconsistent power to the device．B The quality of your car's battery．C Some damages to the internal parts．D The sudden pauses of the car．．（4）What tone does the text speak with in the last paragraph？________A Humorous．B Serious．C GentleD Ambiguous．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题后的答题表中．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. Getting along well with your neighbors makes your community a happier and safer placeto live．（1）_______Maintain and clean any shared spaces． If you live in a townhome， orapartment， you might end up sharing responsibility for a hallway， entrance， or yard with your neighbors．（2）_______You can remove or carefully store your personal items，such as hikes． Pick up any trash that von see， too． For example， to maintain a lawn space， talk with your neighbor about rotating mowing duties each week．（3）_______To keep your neighbors happy and your home clean， take out your trash according to the local schedule． Also， use the correct trash containers and follow any restriction regarding chemicals or oversized items．Do your neighbors a favor when possible． If you see your neighbor struggling with a package， offer to help them． If you notice that they do not have a mower， offer to let them use yours． If you are helpful to your neighbors， don't feel ashamed when you need to reach out for assistance as well． For example， if your neighbor is going out of town，they might ask you to watch over their home．（4）_______Attend and host neighborhood events and associations． Invite a few of your neighbors over for a nice dinner or barbecue． Find out if you are suitable to participate in a local community organization．（5）_______These are great ways to get to know your neighbors whether you ' ve been in the area for days or years． For example， a community association could work together to put on a local street festival or even small dinners．A．Clean your home every day．B．Doing a favor to others makes you happy．C．Put your trash out at the right time and day．D．If not， talk to your neighbors and create your own．E．Do your part to keep these spaces as nice as possible．F．The key to being a good neighbor lies in several facts．G．Then， when you take a trip， you can ask them to return the favor．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题后的答题表中．6. Ten years ago, my mom gave me a special but welcome gift． It was a fancy blood pressure （1）_______My doctor told me I had high blood pressure and she（2）_______ to make sure I was keeping track of it． Being in my early twenties at the time, this situation should have（3）_______ me , but it didn't． I had long been （4）_______from nameless anxiety and stress that （5）_______being a decade long struggle． It's only been in the last few years that, through lots of self inquiry, （6）_______, and diet, I've slowly escaped it, day by day．I'm happy to say that I no longer need my blood pressure monitor． My mom is（7）_______and doesn't need it either, but I know she （8）_______a large amount on it when her finances were not the best． I decided to put it up for（9）_______online for a proper fee, and a woman（10）_______saying she wanted to buy it from me shortly after （11）_______it． I went to a coffee shop and met up with her, along with an older woman who looked like her mother． Neither of them looked like they were in （12）_______shape．She slowly took out some（13）_______from her wallet to pav me, and it struck methen that I could（14）_______let her pay me．I had a Smile card on hand inmy wallet; I（15）_______it out of the bag and told her "here, just take it． " She was（16）_______and attempted to hand me the cashI again． I again（17）_______that she take it． She wasthrilled and （18）_______me． I wished them good health and a happy life．Although I didn't（19）_______my mom in cash, I am more than happy that I repaid her （20）_______passing on her gift to someone who really needed it．（1）A conductorB instructorC monitorD examiner（2）A intendedB stoppedC rememberedD chose（3）A comfortedB shockedC relievedD refreshed（4）A judgingB preventingC sufferingD separating（5）A complained aboutB set aboutC gave upD ended up（6）A struggleB exerciseC experienceD research（7）A calmB energeticC kindD healthy（8）A focusedB donatedC spentID purchased（9）A saleB exchangeC communicationD charge（10）A guaranteedB respondedC observedD preferred（11）A deliveringB findingC postingD receiving（12）A poorB goodC slimD fat（13）A salaryB cardsC souvenirsD cash（14）A impossiblyB quietlyC surelyD happily（15）A squeezedB withdrewC pushedD took（16）A frustratedB embarrassed D delighted（17）A claimedB remarkedC orderedD insisted（18）A promisedB thankedC admiredD awarded（19）A repayB rewardC supportD impress（20）A forB asC byD in第二节（每小题1 .5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7. The Ningxia Hui autonomous region（1）________（make） historic achievements in social development since it was founded（2）________years ago， chairwoman of the region said．"The region has economically developed， and its economic power has become（3）________（strong） than ever，" Chairwoman Xian Hui said during a news conference of the State Council Information Office in Beijing on Thursday．Founded（4）________ Oct． 25， 1958 ， Ningxia， in northwestern China， has a population of 6． 82 million． This year marks the 60th anniversary of the founding of the region． The region's GDP reached 345 billion yuan （$52.2 billion） in 2017， more than 1，000（5）________（time） what it was in 1958．Currently ， there are three high﹣speed railways under（6）________（construct） in Ningxia，（7）________ （connect） the regional capital of Yinchuan with Xining， capital of Qinghai province；（8）________with Baotou， in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region． Another line connects Zhongwei with Lanzhou， Gansu province．"Ningxia people s dream of having high﹣speed railways（9）________ （be） about to come true，" she said．Ningxia hosted a series of events stalling in mid﹣September， including ceremonies， galas and exhibitions，（10）________（celebrate） the annivei'saiy and achievements．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（˄），并在其下ˆ面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Last Monday， we held a class meeting after school， which we discussed what to do at the weekend． Some suggested going boating in the lake while others think it a good idea to go to help the elderly in the Nursing Home nearby our school． Finally， we decided to put second idea into practice． On Saturday morning， we went here． We not only did some cleaning， and performed some singing and dancing program． The elderly felt happily and told me some moving stories that happened when they were young． This experience brought me with a sense of satisfaction， and I also realized that we should take care of the elderly． Wave goodbye， we promised to visit them every Saturday．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jerry对中国文化很感兴趣，假期想到中国来旅游，请你推荐出行方式．请用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1．出行方式；2．推荐原因；3．询问对方的意向．注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Jerry，How is everything going recently？ I'm more than glad to learn that you'll come to China during the holidays and you're wondering how to travel in China．________Yours，Li Hua2018年河南省天一大联考高考英语模拟试卷（三）答案1. BAB2. DCB3. BCDB4. CDAB5. F,E,C,G,D6. CABCDBDCABCBDADCDBAC7. has made/has been making,many,stronger,on,times,construction,connecting,and,is,to celebrate8. Last Monday， we held a class meeting after school，which we discussed what to do at the weekend． Some suggested going boating in the lake while others think it∧ a good idea to go to help the elderly in the Nursing Home nearby our school． Finally， we decided to put∧ second idea into practice． On Saturday morning， we went here． We not only did some cleaning，and performed some singing and dancing program． The elderly felt happily and told me some moving stories that happened when thev were voung． This experience brought me with a sense of satisfaction， and I also realized that we should take care of the elderly．Wave goodbye， we promised to visit them every Saturday详1． which改为where．考查定语从句．先行词是school在定语中做状语，用where引导．2．think改为thought．考查时态．根据时态一致的原则本句用一般过去时，think的过去时是thought．3．加it．考查代词．本句中用it做形式宾语，动词不定式做真正的宾语．4．加the．考查冠词．序数词前边必须加the．5． here改为there．考查副词．根据句意是我们去了那里there，here是这里．6． and改为but also．考查连词．not only…but also是固定结构．不但…而且．7． program改为programs．考查名词．program是可数名词，被some修饰，应该用复数形式．8． happily改为happy．考查形容词．此处是形容词做表语，感觉高兴．happy是形容词"高兴的"．9． me改为us．考查代词．此处是用代词做宾语，所以用宾格代词us．10． Wave改为Waving．考查非谓语．本句的主语we与wave之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词做状语．9. Dear Jerry，How is everything going recently？ I' m more than glad to learn that you' 11 come to China during the holidays and you' re wondering how to travel in China．（出行方式）As you know， there are different kinds of transportation． Of them， I suggest that you take the high﹣speed train， which travels at a speed of about 350 kilometers per hour． [高分句型一]On one hand， it can carry you wherever you go， ensuring you to enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way．[高分句型二] On the other hand， you' 11 get a clear idea of what high technology brings to China． To be honest， this experience will help you develop a deeper understanding of China． I think it will surely leave you a deep impression．（推荐原因）What do you think of it？ Hopefully， my advice can be of some help． If there is something else I could do， please let me know・（询问对方的意向）Yours，Li Hua。
2018届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷第12套真题
2018届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷一、单项选择1. This summer holiday, many foreign students _______ to China for a holiday.A . comeB . have comeC . had comeD . came2. Huawei Mate 10 is a big beautiful phone, _______ it’s a little expensive.A . forB . orC . butD . so3. At present more and more people _______ clothes online to save time and money.A . boughtB . had boughtC . will buyD . are buying4. _______ the flowers every week and they will not get too dry or too wet.A . WaterB . To waterC . WateredD . Watering5. _______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest.A . Having cleanedB . To cleanC . CleanedD . Clean6. Mrs. Wang helped me a lot with my English last term, _______ made me very moved.A . whoB . whereC . whichD . when7. –– Do you think you can pass the exam?––En…I’m not sure. It _______ be possible if I work hard.A . mustB . mightC . shouldD . would8. With the homework _______, the students can go to have a picnic.A . being doneB . doneC . doingD . to do9. _______houses are getting more and more expensive, people want to buy one of their own.A . AsB . WhenC . OnceD . Though10. Oral English exams _______ in China twice a year to give more chances to the students.A . has heldB . will be heldC . will holdD . has been held11. After a heated discussion, we decided _______ we should buy for the elder people.A . whenB . thatC . whatD . why12. I found the film hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A . had begunB . was beginningC . has begunD . would begin13. When we met again 20 years later, we chatted a lot _______ tea.A . forB . inC . overD . during14. We _______ home now if you hadn’t taken the wrong turning.A . would beB . areC . wereD . will be15. Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of.A . foundB . findingC . having foundD . to find二、完形填空16. 完形填空It was 1959. Life became hard after my husband got killed in a trafficaccident. With five children aged from two to seven to take care of, I1thought of finding a job. But 2was running out and Christmas was drawing near. Every child was talking about the present that Santa Claus would bring them. It occurred to me that I had to find a 3I went to almost all the places where I had 4to get a job. But when the interviewers learned about my case, they 5me politely. I felt sad and 6saying to myself that I would try the last place.I went into a 24-hour chain restaurant with five children 7patiently in the car. The manager was an elegant woman of about 40. As I explained my 8to her, she kept looking out of the window to see all those kids.Finally she told me she really needed someone but the time was from 11 at night until 7 in the morning and that the pay was one dollar an hour. I accepted the job without hesitation and 9to do it well. The problem was that I had to find a person to look after my children during my work time. At last I found a teenage girl. I would pay her one dollar for looking after my five children. She seemed 10with the work because there would be 11that she needed to do as all my children would be sleeping during the time she “worked”.The other employees were very friendly and helpful. They knew my12situation and often brought some “old” toys from home to give me, of which some were new. It was obvious that they actually bought them for my kids but said they were old in order not to13me.Christmas was only three days away. Everyone was preparing presents14their families. But I knew there would be no money for toys for the kids. So, I found some red paint and started repairing and painting some old toys. Then I hid them in the15so there would be something for Santa Claus to16on Christmas morning.On the morning of Christmas, I 17to the car, hoping to get home and get the presents from the basement and place them under the tree before they 18up. But when I opened the car door, I found my car was filled with boxes of presents for children aged from two to seven. Beside the presents was a 19saying ”Merry Christmas!”20and appreciation filled my hea rt.（1）A . neverB . alwaysC . oftenD . sometimes（2）A . timeB . moneyC . waterD . petrol（3）A . presentB . restaurantC . jobD . toy（4）A . offeredB . chosenC . decidedD . expected（5）A . acceptedB . refusedC . firedD . hired（6）A . carelessB . hopefulC . helplessD . cheerful（7）A . standingB . waitingC . laughingD . crying（8）A . caseB . kidsC . familyD . husband（9）A . continuedB . startedC . promisedD . required（10）A . angryB . seriousC . unsatisfiedD . happy （11）A . everythingB . nothingC . anythingD . something（12）A . physicalB . mentalC . socialD . financial（13）A . rewardB . disappointC . embarrassD . satisfy （14）A . forB . fromC . withD . to（15）A . shelfB . bedC . bathroomD . basement （16）A . buyB . sellC . deliverD . carry（17）A . hurriedB . walkedC . wentD . stepped（18）A . cameB . satC . spokeD . woke（19）A . noteB . posterC . billD . report（20）A . AngerB . WarmthC . GuiltD . Pride三、阅读理解17. 阅读理解Successful PeoplePeople can succeed in many aspects. Here are some successful people.Stephen HawkingMuch more than the namesake of Into the Universe with Stephen Hawking, Stephen Hawking is one of the most well-known physicists in the world, and he was able to achieve that in spite of being diagnosed with ALS when he was 21. He can now only speak with the assistance of a computer and has been a full-time power chair-user since the 1980s. His disability, however, has never been an excuse to give up on his desire to study the universe, specifically the framework of general relativity and quantum mechanics. His best-selling book, A Brief History of Time, stayed on the Sunday Times bestsellers list for a surprising 237 weeks.Franklin Delano RooseveltA beloved U. S president who helped guide the nation successfully through World War II, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt is considered a great president and the entire time he was in office, FDR was also a wheelchair-user. Upon starting his political career in excitement, he got illness while drinking water at a campground and became disabled from the waist down. Even th ough it wasn’t made public until years later that he couldn’t walk for fear of the public doubting his ability, FDR proved disability wasn’t a roadblock to being a great leader.Marlee MatlinAn Academy Award winning actress for her leading role in Children of a lesser God, Marlee Matlin is one of the most successful actresses who are deaf.She has been deaf since she was 18 months old. She also received a Golden Globe Award for her role in Children of a lesser God. Since receiving her Oscar, Marlee has been a character on many TV shows including The Word and Law & Order: SVU, and has appeared on reality shows such as The Apprentice and Dancing with the Stars.Steven WonderOne of the most beloved singers alive today, Stevie Wonder is a musician, singer and songwriter who was born blind. He was born six weeks early. The blood vessels at the back of his eyes had not yet reached the front and stopped their growth, therefore leading to his blindness.Considered a child talent, Stevie signed with his first record label at age 11, Motown’s T amla label, and he’s been performing since. Over his wildly successful music career, Stevie has recorded more than 30 U. S. top ten hits, including his singles “Superstition” “Sir Duke” and “ I Just Called to Say I Love You”.（1）A Brief History of Time was written by _______.A . Stephen HawkingB . Franklin Delano RooseveltC . Stevie WonderD . Marlee Matlin（2）Franklin Delano Roosevelt didn’t get his disability public because _______.A . he could only speak with the help of a computerB . he was afraid of the doubt from the publicC . he had no time in the time of warD . He was a president（3）Marlee Matlin won a Golden Globe Award because of her performance in _______.A . The Apprentice and Dancing with the StarB . I Just Called to Say I Love YouC . The Word and Law & Order: SVUD . Children of a lesser God （4）What do they have in common?A . They are all scientists.B . They performed well on stages.C . They were disabled in some ways.D . They were injured when they do sports.18. 阅读理解A story of a man who made the brave journey of love, cycling from India to Sweden to see his sweetheart, has gained the hearts of thousands online. A Facebook post, that has been linked more than 113,000 times, shares the tale of how Dr. Pradyumna Kumar Mahanandia crossed eight countries to be reunited with his wife Charlotte Von Schedvin in her native country.The story began in 1975 when wealthy 19-year-old Charlotte Von Schedvin, who was a student in London at the time, travelled to India in 1975 to meet the poor but famous artist Mahanandia. The Indian was born in 1949 into a poor family in Odisha, Dhenkanal and was considered an untouchable in the society.Although his family couldn’t afford his education, he managed to gain a place at the College of Art in New Delhi where word of his talent quickly spread.In events that wouldn’t be out of place in a romantic movie, when the young Charlotte Von Sledvin met with the painter, the two fell in love with oneanother. He was greatly impressed by her beauty and she, with his pure simplicity. Despite their contrasting backgrounds, the pair shortly married.In 1978, the time came for Charlotte to return to her native country, and she requested her husband join her back in Europe. However, Mahanandia was in the middle of his studies and said he would join her after these were completed. The couple stayed in touch through letters and despite Charlotte’s offers to send flight tickets, Mahanandia was determined to meet her in his own way.Selling his belongings, he managed to get enough money to buy a second-hand bike and set out on the intrepid journey to be reunited. From New Delhi, the brave love-struck adventurer entered Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Germany, Austria and Denmark. It wa sn’t all easy sailing. His bike broke down a lot of times along the way and he had to go on without food for days.In total the trip took four months and three weeks before he finally reached Gothenburg, Sweden. Upon arrival, he was questioned by immigration officers, who were said to be amazed at his story of devotion after he shared photographs of his marriage.Her parents welcomed him with open arms and 40 years later, the pair are still happily married. Dr PK Mahanandia serves as the Odiya Cultural Ambassador of India to Sweden and lives with his wife and two children in Sweden. He has become well-known in Sweden as an artist and as an adviser of Art and Culture, under the Swedish Government too.（1）How did Mahanandia and Charlotte meet for the first time?A . Mahanandia went to study in the same school with Charlotte.B . Charlotte travelled to India to meet Mahanandia.C . Their families arranged the meeting.D . Mahanandia cycled to Sweden.（2）The underlined word “intrepid” in Paragraph 5 means _______.A . excitingB . longC . poorD . brave（3）What’s the best title for this passage?A . Meet across Boarder.B . A Romantic Story.C . Journey of Love.D . Mahanandia and Charlotte.19. 阅读理解Donald Trump has been known to do it in the middle of the night. Kim Kardashian has done it more than 22,000 times. Many people don’t understand why you would want to do it at all.We’re talking about tweeting and, unlike posting your entire life on Facebook, this social media activity demands a particular set of skills.Why use Twitter? It’s a way to have a one-on-one virtual connection with your heroes and anybody who interests you. Likewise, you can share your life and views with an almost limitless number of people. And it all has to be done within the limit of 140 characters of text – plus photos, videos and links –which really helps you focus your mind.Katy Perry has the most Twitter followers, with 95.6 million of the micro-blogging site’s 317 million monthly active users. Justin Bieber isn’t far behind with 91.5 million, followed by Barack Obama and Taylor Swift witharound 83 million each. The heaviest hitters of Twitter are pop stars, heroes of sport and other celebrities. But you don’t need to be famous to create a buzz with the right tweets at the right time.In fact, Katy Perry is a great example of how to do it well. She has a bubbly tweeting style that mashes up chat about her tours and her music, insights into her emotional roller coaster over the US election, and playful descriptions about her daily life. “Done with my Christmas shopping”, she tweeted, and posted a link to her Instagram page that featured crazy gadgets like a “pet emergency jacket” and a “chocolate donut camera”.To get started on Twitter, pick a simple, memorable user name like @KatyPerry, post a short profile and choose a photo. Some tips: post your own photo and don’t be an “egg person” – referring to the absent egg-shaped image when a user hasn’t posted their own picture. In that case, Twitter won’t get you any followers or respect.Then, it’s time to start tweeting by sending your updates and following people. Building up an army of followers can take time. Generally, the more people you follow and the more you tweet, the more followers you’ll get. To become a Twitter star, you need to carve out a reputation for posting original, eye-catching tweets on trending topics – and maximise your visibility by mastering the use of hashtags.Twitter Analytics will show you how your tweets are performing and who is following you – right down to their age category, country, income bracket, gender and interests. If your popularity is flagging and your Twitter ego iskeeping you awake at night, you can turn to the business of buying thousands of “followers” from online sites. But do be ware – there may be a lot of fake profiles in there and, at the end of the day, it’ll feel like paying a crowd of people you don’t know to come to your birthday party.Happy tweeting!（1）Twitter is social media activity to _______.A . share your life and opinion with othersB . post your entire life on itC . make photos and videosD . follow your heroes（2）_______ have the most twitter followers.A . Heroes of sportB . Most common peopleC . Active usersD . Katy Perry（3）Paragraph 5 to Paragraph 7 show _______.A . the advantage of twitterB . the reason to use twitterC . the skills to use twitterD . the user of twitter（4）You can find this article in the part of _______.A . EducationB . LifestyleC . HealthD . News20. 阅读理解Are you addicted to computer games? Do you stay up all night playing them? Do you feel happy after you play computer games? There’s no doubt that the excitement and appealing of games these days makes them hard to put down. More and more people are attracted by the choice when it comes to gaming: You can role play--creating your own fantasy characters and stories, giving you a chance to step out of everyday life into an imaginary world. And there are shooting games where you can let out your anger and depression inviolent situations where you kill people with guns. You can get excited from the games.However, can these kinds of games really be fun and can being absorbed in virtual reality be good for us? Should we worry about their effects on our health? Popular games like Grand Theft Auto have been blamed for everything from falling results at school to causing acts of extreme violence. Internet safety advisor, Alan MacKenzie, thinks “many people understandably will just think that a game is just a game and not realizing the exact content that’s in t here”.He gives an example of the violence, which he says is “wholly inappropriate for anybody, not to mention children.”Others will argue that gaming is a harmless form of entertainment. There is evidence that playing video games could actually be good for us. Some games are educational and using games certainly can help children learn good qualities. Studies have also shown that the skills used in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of the brain, the ability to think in 3D and even improve our eyesight.Video gamers are also no longer just simple creatures. Just as Edward Smith, the professor in Oxford University, puts it that for some, gaming is having a positive effect on their social lives with games like Halo and World of Warcraft often being played in groups. When your group works together to win the game, your sense of achievement is higher than when winning by yourself.So every coin has two sides. It seems today, gaming isn’t just for gamefans and if used in a proper way, we can all take part. If video games have two sides, what side do you stand by?（1）The writer used a lot of questions at the beginning to _______.A . lead into the topic of the passageB . show his worries about the effect on healthC . doubt the advantage of playing computer gamesD . ask the reader for their own opinions about games（2）Paragraph 2 mainly talks about _______.A . games contain extreme violenceB . the contents of the game are complexC . gaming is a harmful form of entertainmentD . popular games leads to students’ falling results at school（3）According to Edward Smith, which of the following shows the good influence of the games?A . Li Hua leant many English words from playing games.B . Han Meimei failed the exam after playing the games.C . Yang Li let out his anger and expressions.D . Sunyan worked well with his teammates.（4）Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?（I：introduction；P：point；Sp: sub-point; C: conclusion)A .B .C .D .四、七选五21. 任务型阅读Let’s Go SkiingSkiing can be a good sport. Here is a list of advice for a new skier. It can also be used by would-be instructors to help you give a beginner the best possible skiing experience.The biggest complaint of the complete beginner is cold feet. This is because the boots you are using don’t fit. Boots should allow you to shake your toes.________But, boots should not allow you to turn your foot side-to-side within the boot. If you can turn your foot inside the boot, you won’t have a chance to control your skis.Try several pairs of boots ---not every boot marked the same size is actually the same size . This extra effort will be annoying, but worth it.Probably fitting ski boots are warm. Do NOT wear very thick socks, or more than one pair of socks inside your boots.________Besides, socks can help here. Bring two pairs of socks for your first outing, a thin pair, and a medium-thick pair. Then choose the socks based on how the boots seem to be fitting. You may even find you wear a thin sock on one foot and a thicker sock on the other because the boots won’t match exactly.Do NOT wear jeans or sweatpants. You will be falling down in snow andeven if it is cold enough to be dry snow, some of it will stick to you and melt. If you get wet, it’s over. There’s no chance to stay warm. I suggest thick ski pants for beginners. The ski pants will also help keep you warm on the lift. Similarly, your jacket should also be waterproof. It d oesn’t matter how heavy it is.________Keeping warm isn’t so hard. Make sure you read the parts on boots, socks and clothes above.________Remember to start out warm. When you go out into the cold, you should be a little too warm, not quite sweating but close. If your body is warm but your neck, nose or ears are cold, it is always because you left them uncovered.________If you are sweating a tiny bit, that’s fine. If you are sweating a lot, you are too hot. Your sweat will make parts of you very cold, even while other parts are still too hot. To deal with this, don’t be afraid of opening your coat, or removing your hat or gloves, for just a minute, or for the day.A. Keeping warm can be difficult.B. Getting too hot can be a problem too.C. Wear heavy boots and socks together.D. All the clothes you wear must be waterproof.E. If you can’t shake your toes, then your feet will be cold.F. If you didn’t rent your boots in advance, finding a good fit will be a problem.G. Apart from this, you have to wear the right amount of clothing and keep moving.五、提纲类作文22. 你的英国朋友Jim要参加外国人学唱中国歌曲比赛，有两首歌可以选择：“好一朵美丽的茉莉花”或者“明月几时有”。
河南省天一大联考2018届高三阶段性测试(五)英语
2017—2018学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（五）英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答題卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时向来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much his the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.18.C. C.£9.15答案是C。
1. What is the man looking for?A. A green T-shirt.B. A blue sports shirt.C. A green sports shirt.2. How many languages are Helen fluent in?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Spending habits.B. Social problems.C. High rents.4. Where will the woman’s first destination be?A. The bakery.B. The bank.C. The post office.5. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. At a restaurant.B. At school.C. At home.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
【英语】河南省天一大联考2018届高三阶段性测试(五)英语试题 含答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is the man looking for?A. A green T-shirt.B. A blue sports shirt.C. A green sports shirt.2. How many languages are Helen fluent in?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Spending habits.B. Social problems.C. High rents.4. Where will the woman’s first destination be?A. The bakery.B. The bank.C. The post office.5. Where are the speaker probably talking?A. At a restaurant.B. At school.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
河南省天一大联考2018届高三阶段性模拟测试题(五)(河南版)_英语_word版含解析AlUKql
天一大联考 2017—2018学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（五）英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答題卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时向来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much his the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.18.C. C.£9.15答案是C。
1. What is the man looking for?A. A green T-shirt.B. A blue sports shirt.C. A green sports shirt.2. How many languages are Helen fluent in?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Spending habits.B. Social problems.C. High rents.4. Where will the woman’s first destination be?A. The bakery.B. The bank.C. The post office.5. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. At a restaurant.B. At school.C. At home.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省天一大联考2019届高三上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案
绝密★启用前天一大联考 2018—2019学年高三年级上学期期末考试英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡ 19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡９.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the man like to study?A. In a library.B. At home.C. At the woman's2. What has the man's sister got?A.A medical book.B. A Chinese textbook.C.An English textbook.3. Whose video is it?A. The man's.B.John's. C, The woman's sister's.4. What does the woman think of the furniture show?A. It can't be worse,B. It's a waste of time.C. It's worth visiting,5. Why does the woman apologize to the man?A. She broke his telephone.B. She didn't take him to the hospital.C. She forgot to tell him the message,第二节(共15小题;每小题〗.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
【期中试卷】河南省天一大联考2018届高三上学期阶段性测试(二)英语试卷Word版含答案
天一大联考2017-2018学年髙中毕业班阶段性测试（二)英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题海小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9. 15.答案是C。
1. What makes the man feel awful?A. Missing many lessons.B. Not being good at lessons.C. Being unable to find his keys.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a park.B. At a cinema.C. In a parking lot.3. What is wrong with Tim?A. He's seriously ill in hospital.B. He’s been hit by a motorbike.C. He’s knocked someone down.4. What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.5. What does the woman suggest they do?A. Go to the theater early.B. Look around the theater.C. Stay at home and wait.第二节(共15小题;每小题1 .5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018届高三上学期英语期末质量检测试卷真题
2018届高三上学期英语期末质量检测试卷一、完形填空1. 完形填空A lot happened to me while I lived on Thirteenth Street. I 1school at Miss Marie Purkins’ School for Little Folks kindergarten which I loved until I broke my leg one day 2rope. And it wasn’t3a moving rope. One of the ro pe ends in the playground was tied to a tree, the other end to a swing set. The kids would 4on one side and take turns running and jumping over it. All the other kids5the rope.But I had no6I was a little short and fat anyway, and I was so slow that I was once the only kid at an Easter egg hunt who didn’t get a7egg, not because I couldn’t find them but because I couldn’t get to them 8enough. On the day I tried to jump rope but I was wearing cowboy boots to school. Like a fool I didn’t9the boots to jump. My heel 10on the rope, so I turned, fell and hurt my leg. I lay in11on the ground for several minutes while Daddy12over from his company to get me.I had broken my leg above the knee, and13I was growing so fast, the doctor was 14to put me in a cast up to my hip. 15he made a hole through my ankle, pushed a stainless steel bar through it. And then he 16it to a stainless steel horseshoe, and 17my leg up in the air over my hospital bed. For two months, I had been lying on my 18feeling both foolish, waiting to return tomy19. I missed my playmates so much.After I got out of the hospital, my folks bought me a bicycle,20I never lost my fear of riding without the training wheels. No wonder people say, “Once bitten, twice shy.”（1）A . valuedB . leftC . startedD . ended（2）A . jumpingB . steppingC . holdingD . waving（3）A . stillB . alreadyC . evenD . also（4）A . hold onB . check inC . try outD . line up（5）A . coveredB . clearedC . FoundD . picked（6）A . strengthB . scoreC . signD . luck（7）A . singleB . largeC . ripeD . round（8）A . slowlyB . farC . fastD . eagerly（9）A . take offB . put onC . throw awayD . break down（10）A . hidB . slippedC . pressedD . caught（11）A . silenceB . painC . worryD . peace（12）A . walkedB . lookedC . racedD . argued（13）A . becauseB . althoughC . in caseD . even if（14）A . satisfiedB . uncertainC . patientD . unwilling（15）A . ThereforeB . InsteadC . OtherwiseD . Fortunately（16）A . separatedB . comparedC . exposedD . attached（17）A . hungB . driedC . raisedD . sent（18）A . handB . backC . legD . head（19）A . homeB . companyC . schoolD . community（20）A . andB . butC . forD . so二、阅读理解2. 阅读理解The announcements that follow inform you of various First Presbyterian Church programs and events to which you are invited. Please save this publication, take it home and keep it for easy reference.Summer Musikgarten—TodayMusikgarten is for infants through three years old, but if you have older children, bring them with you during the summer. We don’t want to leaveanyone out! We’ll meet for Summer Musikgarten clas ses in Room 307 at 9:20-9:50 AM today, and on June 25, July 9, 16, 23, 30, August 13 and 20. If you have questions or for more information, please contact Kathy Middleton .BTC Book Club Bonus—MondayJoin us for dessert and a discussion of the book, The Traitor’s Wife, by Allison Pataki, led by Lois Boyer-Fitzpatrick. We will meet Monday, June 19 at 12:30 PM in the Parlor. For more information, contact Carol Phoenix .Performing Arts Series—SaturdayThe twenty-fifth anniversary season of the Performing Arts Series concludes with two performances of the classic Broadway musical, My Fair Lady. Lerner and Loewe’s most successful collaboration, My Fair Lady has delighted audiences for decades, and we look forward to producing it for you. Tickets are $15 for adults and $10 for students, and can be purchased on the church’s website or by calling the church office.Tabitha’s Circle—SundayAll those who sew and make some simple dresses and shorts can join us in Fellowship Hall. The clothes we make are sent to children in Africa, Guatemala, Cambodia and Haiti. Please bring your own sewing machines and invites others who would like to participate. We will have refreshments. Contact Rosen Paulsen for questions about this outreach project.（1）If you value the children education, which event is your best choice?A . Summer MusikgartenB . BTC Book Club Bonus 19C . Performing Arts SeriesD . Tabitha’s Circle（2）You can contact all of the four events byA . making phone callsB . visiting the websitesC . inquiring in personD . writing letters（3）According to the third section, we know My Fair LadyA . is free for young kidsB . has been popular for yearsC . was starred by Lerner and LoeweD . was one of the longest classic Broadway musicals3. 阅读理解A woman lost the sight in one eye after going swimming in a pool at a hotel wearing contact lenses（隐形眼镜）. Jennie Hurst, from Southampton, suffered from a rare and painful infection caused by amoeba（变形虫）in water. The infection causes people to be sensitive to light and the 28-year-old said she had to stay in a dark room for three months. She is now warning of the dangers of swimming or showering wearing contacts.Ms Hurst experienced four operations and a treatment in which she had eye drops every half ho ur. “During that time I stayed in my bedroom with black curtains at the window. The only thing I could do was to listen to the radio. One evening, I was so eager to look out of window to get a look of the outside world that I opened my curtains in the middle of the night. As soon as I did this the moon shone in my eyes and it really hurt. I didn’t do that again.I have been left with no sight in my left eye and the damage to my right eye could be lasting,” she said.Ms Hurst had been wearing contact lenses for five years. “I don’t even like swimming,”she said. “My friends were quite surprised that I had goneswimming and probably thought that I had been a bit lazy. I wasn’t aware of the problem at all —it didn’t even enter my brain to take them out. I felt responsible that I had let it happen when actually I could have just taken my contacts out.”（1）What’s the text mainly about?A . The woman losing sight while swimming.B . A rare infection caused by contact lenses.C . An accident happening in a hospital.D . The trouble of staying in a dark room.（2）Amer the operations, Jennie Hurst feltA . frightenedB . calmC . regretfulD . anxious（3）What does Jennie Hurst mean in the last paragraph?A . She used to go swimming very often.B . She has also been hurt in her brain.C . She will be busy with her work in future.D . She might be more careful when swimming next time.（4）What’s the purpose of the text?A . To analyze.B . T o explain.C . To warn.D . To encourage.4. 阅读理解Most people know that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits.However studies have also shown that music, especially certain tones can reduce stress. Music can change brainwave patterns, deepen breathing, and bring on a totally stress-free and more open mindset（心态）. Using music to relax when considering a particular problem may not only raise your mood,but also could help you reach that “a-ha”moment and find a solution.Music has also been shown not only to make you feel good, but also, to be a great motivator. For example, during exercise, listening to music can keep you going, or get you to exercise more by helping you to ignore negative feelings of tiredness and focus on the pleasurable feelings you get from being absorbed in the music.Music is mainly used to record emotion. When we listen to a piece of music we share the artist’s feelin gs on a visceral（本来的）level. That can be sad, and who among us hasn’t put on a painful love song to share in the misery after a bad break-up? On the contrary, we can share in the delight of songs of joy and happiness, or any song or piece of music that reminds us of a particular happy time in our past.So next time you are feeling down, put on Beethoven’ s Ode to Joy, I bet you will feel a lot better about whatever it was that was bothering you!（1）We can infer from the first paragraph that music can .A . benefit you in many waysB . promote you to find more questionsC . change the patterns of your lifestyleD . influence your attention to a problem （2）The author wrote the second paragraph mainly to .A . tell us a storyB . make some commentsC . give us an exampleD . list some facts（3）When we enjoy a piece of sad music, .A . we’ll share the artist’s feelings deeplyB . we may recall our miserable pastC . we may be reminded of particular joyD . we’ll show mercy on theartist’ s life（4）What’s the best title of the text?A . What music means to a music loverB . Why people love happy musicC . What kind of music is popularD . How music changes your life5. 阅读理解Dry Ice is a unique substance which has many uses. Essentially, dry ice is frozen CO2. The first report of what we now call dry ice came from the French chemist Charles Thilorier in 1834. In 1924, the Drylee Corporation of America named the solid form of CO2 as “Dry Ice”, which is what it is popularly called today.At normal atmospheric pressure, CO2changes directly from solid to gas. It skips the liquid phase（阶段）which makes regular ice wet. Frozen CO2is also much colder than regular ice. But regular ice freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit, CO2 changes from gas to solid at -109.3 degrees Fahrenheit. This extremely cold temperature makes it very dangerous to handle with bare hands. It can cause frostbite in a very short period of time.Dry ice has been used for a variety of purposes throughout the past century. Its primary use is to refrigerate food when electrical refrigeration isn’t available. Through the process of sublimation , it can maintain cold food for a long time.If you’ve ever been to a play and seen heavy fog on the ground, it is likely that you have seen dry ice in action. This effect can be achieved because CO2 is heavier than air, so evaporated （挥发的）CO2 will sink and accumulateon the ground.Another interesting use for this substance is to bait（诱杀）insects like mosquitoes. These insects have sensors which guide them to CO2. They find the high concentration of CO2 in dry ice quite attractive.Mars has long been a mystery for human beings. We have been looking for evidence of life on Mars. In the 1960s scientists guessed that the polar ice cap of Mars was made of frozen CO2. More recent observations have shown that while the topmost layer consists of frozen CO2, the most of it is probably regular frozen water.（1）Frozen CO2 gets its name of “Dry Ice” mainly because .A . it is very easy to make it dryB . we can’t melt it and it doesn’t get wetC . it looks like ice at a low temperatureD . it is solid like ice at -109.3 degrees Fahrenheit（2）The underlined word “frostbite” in the second paragraph probably means .A . the shakes caused by coldB . damage caused by freezingC . a fever caused by being coldD . a sharp pain caused by bums（3）According to the passage, dry ice can be used to .A . freeze most of food in the next centuryB . increase the production of farmingC . make a vivid fog effect on stagesD . help to improve the environment（4）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A . Dry ice on Mars is near the polar.B . Not much dry ice has been foundon Mars.C . The polar ice cap of Mars is unique.D . No frozen CO, on Mars can be melt.三、任务型阅读6. 任务型阅读Experts are always advocating the health benefits of biking. And while the barrier to entry is low-pretty much all you need to know to start cycling is how to ride a bike itself-people often ask me if I have any tips for beginner bikers.Below, a few things I’ve learned along the way that help make for a safer and more joyful ride:Follow the rules of the road. Brake at yellow lights, stop for pedestrians and maintain a solid distance from cars.________Therefore, never fly through stop signs, approach too close to the front vehicles or shout at cars.________A British doctor recently made headlines when he claimed that wearing a bike helmet is actually more dangerous than traveling without one, but most research suggests otherwise. A full 98 percent of bike commuters （上班族）own a helmet, so you’ll be in good company, anyway.Make a playlist. Laws against riding with headphones vary from state to state, and it’s never proper to listen to music in more than one ear. But cruising around to a soundtrack can be an amazing feeling, so consider buying a wireless speaker you can fix on your frame. ________Know your rights. If you do end up getting into a collision, stay on the scene until the police come.________Cyclists are too often taken advantage of in bad situations, especially if their injuries don’t seem to be apparent.Find some friends. As great as it can be to bike alone, zipping down the street in a big group is an equally satisfying experience.________Various bicycle trips are often organized, which provides opportunities to develop friendship among bikers.A.Be sure to get a helmet.B.It’s necessary you give them an accurate report of the incident.C.Most cities have enough resources for the cycling community.D.Most of us will feel it obviously safer to ride on a bike than in a car.E.Then put together a list of your favorite tunes and get ready to enjoy them.F.Pushing to the limit not only gives bikers a bad reputation, but also a great danger.G.It’ s comforting to know that whatever I need is nothing more than a bike ride away.四、短文改错7. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
河南省天一大联考2018届高三阶段性测试(五)英语
2017—2018学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（五）英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答題卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时向来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much his the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C. C.￡9.15答案是C。
1. What is the man looking for?A. A green T-shirt.B. A blue sports shirt.C. A green sports shirt.2. How many languages are Helen fluent in?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Spending habits.B. Social problems.C. High rents.4. Where will the woman’s first destination be?A. The bakery.B. The bank.C. The post office.5. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. At a restaurant.B. At school.C. At home.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷第1套真题
2018届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷一、完形填空1. 完形填空Setting of fireworks during festivals is said to have a history of about 2000 years. It does add to festive atmosphere. But let’s stop and 1the price we pay for just a few minutes of 2First, the amount of money we spend on fireworks is 3.The excitement is gone 4. Let’s face it, what we really are doing is burning 5 . Those tax dollars would be 6to much better use.Second, there is the matter of7.Fireworks contain chemicals that are harmful to people and animals. Over the years, these chemicals will8the air we breathe and the water we drink.Third, let’s consider the rubbish left behind after a fireworks 9. What a 10! One would probably 11those who set off the fireworks would have the politeness to12the trash afterwards.13they don’t. The mess 14the kind of attitude people have toward our15.Fourth, fireworks are16. Some fireworks can damage your17, especially the fireworks used meanwhile that give off a big BANG. Losing your hearing is too high a price to pay.18all the safety warning, we still see injuries and deaths as a result of fireworks. Approximately 10,000 Americans are injured every year by fireworks.In my view, all consumer fireworks should be19. Public fireworks displays should be kept to a minimum and should be paid for through volunteer funding, not tax dollar. Finally, those people in charge of fireworks displays should be20for cleaning up the mess they make.（1）A . think upB . show offC . think aboutD . turn up（2）A . doubtB . excitementC . surpriseD . hesitation（3）A . limitedB . worthwhileC . necessaryD . absurd（4）A . in timeB . in a flashC . for freeD . for a while（5）A . moneyB . oilC . energyD . paper（6）A . placeB . putC . takeD . play（7）A . interestB . expenseC . pollutionD . safety（8）A . absorbB . cleanC . reduceD . poison（9）A . displayB . movementC . amazementD . working（10）A . pityB . shameC . messD . lesson （11）A . warnB . orderC . forbidD . expect（12）A . figure outB . pick upC . leaveD . save（13）A . ThereforeB . OtherwiseC . HoweverD . Anyhow（14）A . reflectsB . adoptsC . changesD . shares（15）A . behaviorB . groundC . societyD . environment（16）A . beautifulB . dangerousC . brightD . complex（17）A . memoryB . speakingC . hearingD . sight（18）A . WithoutB . BesidesC . BeyondD . Despite（19）A . bannedB . discussedC . encouragedD . produced（20）A . famousB . intendedC . responsibleD . designed二、阅读理解2. 阅读理解The Terracotta Army Museum is one of the must-visit attractions for all travelers to China. The attraction is located in Xi’an, in west China’s Shanxi Province.What’s special?The terracotta Army is the buried army of Qin Shi Huang, an ancientChinese emperor. These ancient sculptures were built and buried over two thousand years ago near the city of Xi’an. They were discovered in 1974 by farmers digging a well looking for underground water. Over a thousand terracotta warriors and horses have been uncovered since then. Each warrior is made of clay . They are around two meters tall. The sculptures are so detailed that it is possible to guess the age, rank and personality of each one. None of the soldiers are the same.The best time to visitThe Terracotta Army is an indoor attraction, which is not likely to be affected by weather, so it can be visited all year round.As the Terracotta Army Museum is one of the must-visit attractions in China, it is crowded most of the time. We advise our customers to avoid the following periods when the museum is particularly crowded:National Day holiday, when it is fully packed.Labour Day holidayWeather in winter is d ry, cold and the least comfortable, and it’s also the worst season for air quality, but it’s also low season.Travel style: private, group or independent?A private tour means a lot of flexibility and you will be well taken care of by a private guide and driver. The museum is crowded most of the time, but our guides know how to escape the crowds, and help our customers to enjoy more in the museum. See our 3-Day Terracotta Warriors Private Tour.Going with a group you won’t get lost, but i lacks flexibilit y and personalservice.Travelling on your own you may meet a lot of trouble, such as wasting time on finding a taxi or public bus to the attraction, lining up for tickets, reading maps, making sense of Chinese signs, etc.（1）The Terracotta Army ________.A . was discovered by farmers when doing farm workB . is a great underground army buried 1000 years agoC . was made of clay with clearly recognized characteristicsD . has all been unearthed since its discovery in 1974 （2）Which is the least crowded season to visit the Terracotta Army?A . All the year round.B . Clear winter days.C . Labour Day holiday.D . National Day Holiday.（3）If you want to travel freely with least trouble, you should choose ________.A . a family tourB . a tourist groupC . travel on your ownD . a private tour3. 阅读理解Banker Chip Paillex had never planted so much until he moved to the countryside in Pittstown, New Jersey, seven years ago. Surrounded by working farms, he quickly became interested in the grow-it-yourself idea and rented a piece of 30-by-30-foot land. He planted tomatoes, eggplants and other vegetable—enough to feed his family of four for the summer. He ended up with so much produce; he couldn’t give it away. He found a local food factory and donated 120 pounds of fresh vegetables.The following year, with a handful of volunteers and a memorablename—America’s Grow-a-Row, Paillex harvested 1, 500 pounds of fresh vegetables, all of which he donated to area food banks--places that give food to poor people. Soon Paillex had a hundred volunteers and needed more land. He visited Meredith and Jeremy Compton, who farm Peaceful Valley Orchards in Pittstown. Could he work their land?“I guess we were feeling honored, “ says Meredith. Not only do the Comptons welcome Grow-a-Row volunteers, they also work on the land.What began with a few empty fields has turned into a large local farm. This year, Grow-a-Row will deliver about 250, 000 pounds of fresh produce to food banks. Their secret for getting all of this done? Family power. “ E ach week, a couple of families ‘own’ the garden, “ says Paillex.” They water, pick, and deliver, and then hand it off on Sunday night to the next group of families.”Paillex also welcomed local school kids. On a Friday morning in May, some kids worked on a field. “We’ re growing food, “ one fifth grader said proudly.“The program shows kids that there are people in need, “ says Paillex. “When these kids become tomorrow’s leaders, they’ll be much more likely to encourage their co-workers or employees to get involved in something like this. ““Chip makes people want to help, “ says Colleen Duerr, a mother of two. “And families love this. Chip has given us a way to raise our kids with a giving heart. “（1）Why did Chip start growing vegetables in Pittstown?A . He was deeply attracted by planting.B . Farmers there encouraged him to do so.C . He wanted to offer food to the local food factory.D . There were very few fresh vegetables on the market.（2）After a year’s planting, Chip .A . set up more food banks sin the areaB . persuaded many people to help him on the landC . won great support from more peopleD . helped save many people from being poor（3）How can Grow-a-Row manage to produce so much food?A . School children play the most active part.B . Schools and families divide the work equally.C . The work is divided into separate small tasks.D . Families take turns to look after the garden.（4）What’s the best title for the text?A . American FarmsB . Paillex—The ProducersC . Way of PlantingD . Chip’s Country Life4. 阅读理解A Japanese company, Next Technology, has created a robot dog that can tell you how bad your feet smell, by using a powerful sensor fixed in its nose. If you feet don’t have a bad smell. Hana-chan will happily wag its tail, if it’s exposed to fee t that are mildly smelly, it’ll start to bark, and if they give off an extremely bad smell, it’ll just fall over like the smell caused it to faint.Foot odor is a big deal in Japan, where it’s a custom for people to take off their shoes whenever they ent er someone’s home. In fact, exposing othersto bodily odors can be considered annoyance in Japan. Some of the most brilliant minds in the country’s tech industry have been trying to solve this problem. Last year, Thanko started selling axmpit fans designed to keep people’s armpits nice and dry Now, we have Hana-chan.The robot dog has a special sensor for a nose, and can tell you if your feet smell just by sniffing them for a few seconds. According to some media reports, Hana-chan can help solve the problem of extremely smelly feet by spraying them with air freshener, but it’s unclear whether this feature comes built-in, or if you’ll have to pay extra for it.According to researchers at NextTechnology, the idea for Hana-chan was inspired by a person who desperately wanted some way to know if his feet smelled. “He told us his daughter had said his feet were smelly, “ NextTechnology’s Kimika Tsuji said. “But he didn’t want to know how bad the odor was because he would feel hurt. That’s why we developed this cute robot. “You may be able to make Hana-chan faint with your smelly feet, but it can have the same effect on budget-conscious people. NextTechnology plans to start selling the feet-smelling robot dog for ￥100, 000 next May.（1）Under what condition will Hana-chan bark?A . When its nose is fixed with a sensor.B . When it wags its tail.C . When it detects mildly smelly feet.D . When something is wrong with its nose.（2）Why is foot odor paid great attention to in Japan?A . Because Japanese have strong bodily odors.B . Because Japanese areusually barefooted at others’ home.C . Because Japanese are especial considerate of others.D . Because its tech industry is highly developed.（3）What can be inferred about Hana-chan from the text?A . It has a built-in air freshener sprayer.B . It’s already available in the market.C . Its idea comes from Kimika Tsuji.D . It can recognize foot odor quickly.（4）What does the underlined part in the last paragraph imply?A . Hana-chan is no cheap thingB . People should mind their smelly feet.C . People should be careful about their budget.D . Hana-chan makes people loosen their budget.5. 阅读理解Crown shyness is a mysterious natural phenomenon in which the crowns of some tree species do not touch each other, but get separated by a gap clearly seen from ground level. The effect usually occurs between trees of the same species, but has also been observed between trees of different species.There are many theories going around, most of which make sense, but no one has been able to prove without the shadow of a doubt why some trees avoid touching each other.In his 1955 book Growth Habits of the Eucalypts, Australian forester M. R. Jacobs writes that the growing tips of the trees are sensitive to abrasion , which results in crown shyness phenomenon. This theory was also supported by Dr. Miguel Franco. Some experiments have shown that if trees displaying crownshyness are artificially prevented from swaying in the wind and touching each other, they gradually fill up the gaps between them.But while the above theory is arguably the most widespread, it’s certainly not the only one. Some scientists have suggested that crown shyness is a mechanism to stop the spreading of leaf-eating insects. The gaps mean pests wouldn’t be able to reach other trees, so they are the tree’s natural defense method.One Malaysian scholar studied many trees, but found no traces of abrasions, despite their clear crown shyness. Instead, he suggests that the growing tips of the trees were sensitive to light levels and stopped growing when they got too close to other trees. Plants are able to sense how close they are to other plants and in order to get more light, they give off some chemical to stop other trees from growing too close.Whatever the reason, one thing is for sure, plants are more intelligent than people.（1）What can we know about crown shyness?A . It can cause abrasion between trees.B . It only happens between the same species.C . It has been discovered for only half a century.D . No agreement has been reached about its real cause.（2）What will happen if trees showing crown shyness are stopped from swaying?A . The trees will stop growing and even die.B . The gaps between the trees will grow wider.C . The crown shyness phenomenon will disappear.D . The gapsbetween the trees will remain the same.（3）What does the underlined word “mechanism” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A . Tip.B . Way.C . Theory.D . Plan.（4）Which statement might the Malaysian scholar agree with?A . Trees have special ways to attack others.B . Some insects stop trees growing too close.C . Trees compete with their neighbors for light.D . Trees won’t touch each o ther to avoid diseases.三、任务型阅读6. 任务型阅读US City Bans Texting while WalkingParents usually teach their children how to cross the street safely, by looking both ways for cars. But do they also teach them to put away their cell phones?The city of Honolulu, Hawaii wants everyone to learn that lesson________Beginning on October 24, you could be fined from $15 to $99 if you step into a Honolulu street while looking at your phone. Honolulu is the first major U. S. city to ban what is called “distracted walking. “ It recently passed a law in a seven to two vote. The law says; “No pedestrian shall cross a street or highway while viewing a mobile electronic device. “________ The law’s creators hope it will lower the number of people hit and killed by cars in t he city. Mayor Kirk Caldwell told Reuters news agency, “We hold the unfortunate distinction of being a major city with more pedestrians beinghit in crosswalks, particularly our elders, than almost any other city in the country. “The law includes all electronic devices with screens: cell phones, tables, gaming devices, digital cameras and laptop computers________Pedestrians may use such devices in the street to call emergency services and rescue workers, such as firefighters and police officers.________The Governors Highway Safety Association, or GHSA, says pedestrian deaths in the United States increase 25 percent between 2010 and 2015. That trend continued in 2016 with the number of pedestrian deaths rising to almost 6000, 11% higher than in 2015.If you still want to text while walking, you could avoid being fined in Honolulu by using a voice-controlled digital assistant such as Siri or Google Assistant________A. The law does permit an exception.B. Or you could just wait until you are again, safely, off the street.C. You will be sentenced to prison while using cell phones in the street.D. Pedestrian deaths have been increasing as the use of cell phones rises.E. Texting while crossing the street will soon be banned in the city.F. The law permits people to watch TV while crossing the street.G. In other words, do not look at a screen when you cross the street or you could be fined.四、短文改错7. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。