大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷313
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷323
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷323(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数：12，分数：50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：4.00）A.Two.B.Eight.C.Ten. √D.Three.解析：A.A leader of Paris attacks.B.A forgery specialist.C.A computer engineer. √D.A veteran fighter.解析：（分数：4.00）A.It's neat and environment-friendly.B.It's covered by black smelly smoke.C.It's surrounded by kinds of e-wastes.D.It's filled with strong poisonous smoke. √解析：A.They would be paid a quarter more than other work.B.They could be paid right at the end of the working day. √C.There is no other working opportunities for them to choose.D.They have protected well against poor working environment.解析：（分数：6.00）A.To meet the requirements of students in Connecticut.B.To prevent mass shootings in the future. √C.To comfort the family members of the dead.D.To avoid the interference of political opposition.解析：A.Students in Connecticut State.B.Political opposition of Obama.C.Family members of the dead. √ernors and legislatures and businesses.解析：A.President has the right to Ban arms.B.Citizens are entitled to bear guns. √C.Congress should unveil the gun lobby's lies.D.All of us should make our communities safer.解析：3.Section B__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：8.00）A.To go boating on the St. Lawrence River.B.To go sightseeing in Quebec Province.C.To call on a friend in Quebec City.D.To attend a wedding in Montreal. √解析：A.It is the capital city of the province of Quebec.B.The Saint Lawrence River runs through the middle of it. √C.It's beautiful in winter, but not so attractive in summer.D.People there can't speak English at all.解析：A.Study the map of Quebec Province.B.Find more about Quebec City.C.Brush up on her French. √D.Learn more about the local customs.解析：A.It's most beautiful in summer.B.It has many historical buildings. √C.It was greatly expanded in the 18th century.D.It's the only French-speaking city in Canada.解析：（分数：8.00）A.It was about a little animal. √B.It took her six years to write.C.It was adapted from a fairy tale.D.It was about a little girl and her pet.解析：A.She knows how to write best-selling novels.B.She can earn a lot of money by writing for adults.C.She is able to win enough support from publishers.D.She can make a living by doing what she likes. √解析：A.The characters.B.Her ideas. √C.The readers.D.Her life experiences.解析：A.She doesn't really know where they originated. √B.She mainly drew on stories of ancient saints.C.They popped out of her childhood dreams.D.They grew out of her long hours of thinking.解析：4.Section C__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：6.00）A.Monitor students' sleep patterns.B.Help students concentrate in class.C.Record students' weekly performance. √D.Ask students to complete a sleep report.解析：A.Declining health.ck of attention. √C.Loss of motivation.D.Improper behavior.解析：A.They should make sure their children are always punctual for school.B.They should ensure their children grow up in a healthy environment.C.They should help their children accomplish high-quality work.D.They should see to it that their children have adequate sleep. √解析：（分数：8.00）A.She stopped being a homemaker.B.She became a famous educator.C.She became a public figure. √D.She quit driving altogether.解析：A.A motorist's speeding.B.Her running a stop sign.C.Her lack of driving experience.D.A motorist's failure to concentrate. √解析：A.Nervous and unsure of herself. √B.Calm and confident of herself.C.Courageous and forceful.D.Distracted and reluctant.解析：A.More strict training of women drivers.B.Restrictions on cell phone use while driving. √C.Improved traffic conditions in cities.D.New regulations to ensure children's safety.解析：（分数：6.00）A.They haven't devoted as much energy to medicine as to space travel.B.There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify. √C.It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold.D.They believe people can recover without treatment.解析：A.They reveal the seriousness of the problem.B.They indicate how fast the virus spreads.C.They tell us what kind of medicine to take.D.They show our body is fighting the virus. √解析：A.It actually does more harm than good. √B.It causes damage to some organs of our body.C.It works better when combined with other remedies.D.It helps us to recover much sooner.解析：。
大学英语四级改革适用听力模拟试卷316
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷316(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数：12，分数：50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________解析：2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________解析：（分数：4.00）A.FirstB.Second.C.Third. √D.Fourth.解析：解析：选项为序数词，推断本题为排序题。
听音时要注意排序的相关信息。
题目问Podemos Party党在大选中的排名。
新闻中提到，第二名是Socialist Party(工社党)，紧随其后的是Podemos Party，得票率为20％。
由此可得“我们能”党排名第三，故选C。
A.Friendly.B.Harmonious.C.Strained. √D.Close.解析：解析：选项均为表示关系的形容词，推断本题问某两者之间的关系。
新闻末尾的部分提到，在未来几天甚至是数周里，政党之间对话将会变得异常艰难。
由此可知政党之间的关系紧张(strained)，故选C。
A“友好的”和B“和谐的”是类似的，可先排除这两项。
D“紧密的”和新闻内容相反。
（分数：4.00）A.77.B.150.C.115.D.24 √解析：解析：新闻开头提到，萨摩亚群岛萨总理称南太平洋发生的海啸中，有77人丧生，随后讲到美属萨摩亚的死亡人数至少为24。
故D正确。
A是海啸遇难者的总数，B是海啸伤者的数量，C是利用新闻中出现的150设置语音干扰。
[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷326.doc
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[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷326 Section A（A）Because he was carrying a large cache of arms.（B）Because he planned to commit suicide on the Ukrainian border.（C）Because he had planned 15 attacks.（D）Because he was driven by ultra-nationalist views.（A）Carrying 125kg of TNT.（B）Targeting bridges, motorways, a mosque.（C）Murdering Paris police officers.（D）Arms smuggling and terrorism.（A）Lawyers for Chelsea.（B）Eden Hazard.（C）Swansea coach.（D）Jose Mourinho.（A）Eva Carneiro would accept the payout.（B）Eva Carneiro would take the case to a hearing（C）Eva Carneiro would go back to work for Chelsea.（D）Eva Carneiro would go to Portugal to sue Jose Mourinho.（A）The sales of the cars in the company dropped.（B）The demand in Japanese market decreased.（C）The company had given off pollutions in production.（D）It has been found financial problems.（A）The cars were found to give out gases higher than standard level. （B）The company was creating cars which were friendly to environment. （C）The company has improved the quality of its cars.（D）The company has raised the price of its cars.（A）New regulations are very strict.（B）The company has not yet found a way forward.（C）The company has lost its competition.（D）New cars will give off more pollution gases.Section B（A）A notice by the electricity board.（B）Ads promoting electric appliances.（C）The description of a thief in disguise.（D）A new policy on pensioners' welfare.（A）Speaking with a proper accent.（B）Wearing an official uniform.（C）Making friends with them.（D）Showing them his ID.（A）To be on the alert when being followed.（B）Not to leave senior citizens alone at home. （C）Not to let anyone in without an appointment. （D）To watch out for those from the electricity board. （A）She was robbed near the parking lot.（B）All her money in the bank disappeared.（C）The pension she had just drawn was stolen. （D）She was knocked down in the post office.（A）Marketing consultancy.（B）Professional accountancy.（C）Luxury hotel management.（D）Business conference organization.（A）Having a good knowledge of its customs.（B）Knowing some key people in tourism.（C）Having been to the country before.（D）Being able to speak Japanese.（A）Much more Chinese go for luxury holidays recently.（B）Going for luxury holidays involves traveling on a luxury train. （C）Much more Japanese go for luxury holidays recently.（D）The big tour operators often go for luxury holidays themselves. （A）It will bring her potential into full play.（B）It will involve lots of train travel.（C）It will enable her to improve her Chinese.（D）It will give her more chances to visit Japan.Section C（A）The lack of time.（B）The quality of life.（C）The frustrations at work.（D）The pressure on working families.（A）They were just as busy as people of today.（B）They saw the importance of collective efforts.（C）They didn't complain as much as modern man.（D）They lived a hard life by hunting and gathering.（A）To look for creative ideas of awarding employees.（B）To explore strategies for lowering production costs.（C）To seek new approaches to dealing with complaints. （D）To find effective ways to give employees flexibility. （A）Family violence.（B）The Great Depression.（C）Her father's disloyalty.（D）Her mother's bad temper.（A）His advanced age.（B）His children's efforts.（C）His improved financial condition.（D）His second wife's positive influence.（A）Love is blind.（B）Love breeds love.（C）Divorce often has disastrous consequences.（D）Happiness is hard to find in blended families. （A）It was located in a park.（B）Its owner died of a heart attack.（C）It went bankrupt all of a sudden.（D）Its potted plants were for lease only.（A）Planting some trees in the greenhouse. （B）Writing a want ad to a local newspaper. （C）Putting up a Going Out of Business sign. （D）Helping a customer select some purchases. （A）Opening an office in the new office park. （B）Keeping better relations with her company. （C）Developing fresh business opportunities. （D）Building a big greenhouse of his own. （A）Owning the greenhouse one day.（B）Securing a job at the office park.（C）Cultivating more potted plants.（D）Finding customers out of town.。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is the amount of alcohol suggested in the new guideline?2. What worries people most according to the news report?1．A．Men should drink less than 14 units per week.B．Women should not drink at all.C．Women can drink 24 units per week.D．Men can drink 6 glasses of wine per day.正确答案：A解析：新闻中提到，新的英国健康指南里建议，不论是男性还是女性，每周喝酒不超过14单位(no more than 14 units of alcohol per week)，故A正确。
B“女士不应该饮酒”错误，新闻中提到的是“怀孕的女士”不应该饮酒。
C“女士可以每周喝24单位的酒”远超过指南建议的14个单位。
D“男士每天喝六杯酒”，新闻中提到的是“每周不超过六杯”。
知识模块：听力2．A．Pregnant women should not drink.B．Any amount of alcohol may increase the risk of cancer.C．Some wine is not safe to drink.D．Medicine doesn’t work in diseases caused by alcohol.正确答案：B解析：新闻末尾提到，新的研究表明，最令人担忧的是：不论饮酒量多少，都有可能增加罹患癌症的几率(any amount of alcohol call increase the risk of cancer)，故选B。
A“怀孕的妇女不应当饮酒”有在新闻中提到，但答非所问，并没有提到这会使人担忧。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷302(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷302(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What’s the minimum retirement age in France before Sarkozy’s plans?2. According to the opponents, whose interest should be protected?1．A．62.B．64.C．60.D．Unknown.正确答案：C解析：新闻提到，Sarkozy计划将最低退休年龄上调两年，即上调到62岁，可判断在此之前，最低退休年龄应为60岁，C为答案。
知识模块：听力2．A．The better-off.B．Financial institutions.C．Ordinary people.D．Government.正确答案：C解析：新闻最后提到，反对者认为向金融机构和富人群体征收更高的税款，养老金体系就可以得到维持。
可见反对者是站在一般民众的立场上的，而不是站在富裕人群、金融机构和政府立场上的，C正确。
知识模块：听力听力原文：Some American schools pay teachers more if their students improve on tests. [3]Now, there is a growing movement to pay the students, in some cases, even just for coming to class. Schools that pay students can be found in more than one-fourth of the fifty states. Other schools pay students with food or other rewards. Last year, the city schools in Coshocton, Ohio, launched a programme. They wanted to see if paying elementary school students as much as one hundred dollars would help in passing state exams. [4]Now, Eric Bettinger of Case Western Reserve University has reported mixed results. Math scores increased, but only while students were able to get paid. And there was no evidence of higher scores in reading, social studies and science. Officials will decide later this year whether to continue the programme. 3. What should American students do to get paid from schools?4. What’s the result of the programme to pay students?3．A．Give teachers extra help.B．Engage in many activities.C．Show up in class.D．Offer constructive advice.正确答案：C解析：新闻开篇部分提到，现在有些美国学校推出一项新举措：奖励成绩有进步的学生，甚至学生仅仅因为到学校上课就可得到奖励。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷314(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷314(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What do we learn about the immigration reform from the news report?2. How long would it take for illegal immigrants to gain citizenship?1．A．It was proposed by a group of senators.B．The US president had carried out the reform.C．Illegal immigrants would soon be given citizenship.D．The reform failed to improve the current system.正确答案：A解析：新闻开头提到，美国总统表示，对美国移民制度进行检讨的时机已经成熟。
接着说他在拉斯维加斯的一所高中谈到了这一事件，而前一天参议员拟定了(outlined)改革的框架。
由此可知A“移民改革是参议员提出的”正确。
移民改革在奥巴马三年前的计划中有所反映，但did not go far表明并未实施，故B“奥巴马已实施改革”不对。
根据三年前的蓝图，非法移民成为合法永久居民要八年，最终成为公民还须再等五年，C“非法移民很快会获取公民身份”与之不符。
移民改革还未实施，故D“改革没有改善现在的系统”不正确。
知识模块：听力2．A．Eight years.B．Five years.C．Thirteen years.D．Eleven years.正确答案：C解析：录音最后提到，根据三年前的计划，非法移民成为合法永久居民要八年，最终成为公民还须再等五年，因此一共需要13年。
知识模块：听力听力原文：Digital textbooks are transforming the way many students learn. All the Fairfax County Public Schools have begun using online course material for their middle- and high-school students. [3]This school year, the schools shifted from hard cover to electronic textbooks for social studies in its middle and high schools. The switch came after digital books were used in 15 schools last year. “Our students come to us technologically ready to use resources from a variety of different places,”says Assistant Superintendent Peter Noonan. “There’s a significant financial benefit as well. Usually it is between $50 and $70 to buy a textbook for each student,” Noonan says, [4] “which adds up to roughly $8 million for all of our students. We actually have purchased all of the online textbooks for our students for just under $6 million.”3. What happened to the schools in Fairfax County this school year?4. How much have schools saved with digital textbooks?3．A．15 schools have started social studies.B．15 schools have used digital textbooks.C．Digital textbooks are used for social studies.D．Students are ready to use electronic resources.正确答案：C解析：录音提到“这个学年，初中和高中社会学科的课本从硬皮纸质课本换成了电子课本”，C正确，选项中的digital是新闻中electronic的同义改写。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷335(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷335(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is this news item mainly about?2. What is the aim of the awareness campaign?1．A．The misbehaviour of pupils in school.B．The school bus crash last year.C．The new school transport behaviour policy.D．The power of schools and local authorities.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力2．A．To encourage pupils’ responsible behaviour.B．To resist the rules and transport operators.C．To remember Stuart died in a school bus crash.D．To reject schools and local authorities.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：Some people can get motion sickness from being in moving vehicles such as cars or airplanes. A new device could stop motion sickness by suppressing some signals in the brain. Now, scientists at Imperial College London are working on a device to counteract motion sickness. The device sends a weak electrical current through electrodes placed on a person’s head. The electric current appears to cause the brain to suppress signals that affect the inner ear. The scientists found that “it took longer for the individual to develop motion sickness and that they also recovered faster.”The next step is to test the device outside the laboratory. There are no reports of unwanted side effects from the small amounts of electricity released by the device. The researchers hope a device that plugs into a smart phone and attaches to the head will be available within 10 years. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. How does the new device stop motion sickness?4. What does the device send?3．A．By being installed in moving vehicles.B．By restraining some signals in the brain.C．By being plugged into a smart phone.D．By being attached to the head.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力4．A．Signals that affect ears.B．Signals that affect vehicles.C．Some electrodes.D．A weak electrical current.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：America’s holiday shopping season started on Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving. It is the busiest shopping day of the year. Retailers make the most money this time of year, about 20 percent to 30 percent of all revenue all year. In an era of instant information, more and more people will shop online. Shoppers can use their mobile phones to find deals. Nearly 80 percent of this year’s holiday shoppers, or about 183.8 million people, will shop on Cyber Monday, says the NRF. More than half of all holiday purchases will be made online, they say. One-in-five Americans will use a tablet or smart phone. NBC News reported that for many, shopping online was “a more comfortable alternative”than crowded malls. However, the shift to online shopping has had a big impact on “brick and mortar”shopping malls. Since 2010, more than 24 shopping malls have closed and an additional 60 are struggling, according to Green Street Advisors. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. When is the busiest shopping day of the year?6. How many holiday shoppers will shop on Cyber Monday?7. What did NBC News say?5．A．The day after Thanksgiving.B．The Thanksgiving Day.C．During Christmas.D．During Halloween.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力6．A．Nearly 20 million.B．Nearly 30 million.C．Nearly 18.38 million.D．Nearly 183.8 million.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力7．A．More than 60 shopping malls had closed.B．More than 80% of this year’s shoppers chose to shop online.C．Online shopping had less influence on shopping malls than expected.D．Shopping online was more comfortable than shopping in malls.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力Section B听力原文：M: Come on, Sally. How are we going to convince everybody that I’m the best candidate?W: It won’t be easy! It seems you don’t have any supporters.M: Thanks a lot!W: Oh, just kidding. Actually, I think once we show everyone how well you did as a class monitor last semester, you’re sure to be elected president of the Students’ Union.M: Well...what’s your strategy?W: One thing I was thinking of is to hang campaign posters in all the hallways.M: But everybody puts up posters. We need to do something different.W: Let me finish: The campus radio station is willing to let you have five minutes at 7:00 tomorrow morning to outline your plans for the year. Lots of students will hear you then. M: Great idea! Is that all we should do?W: I’ve also arranged for you to give a speech during dinner tomorrow. Over 100 students will be there. And you can answer questions after you finish speaking. M: That means I’d better come up with a speech tonight. How about showing it to you after English class tomorrow? W: Fine. I’ll see you then.M: You’re really good at this. I’m glad you agreed to help me out.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What are the two speakers talking about?9. What is the woman’s first strategy?10. What has the woman arranged for the man?11. What will the man do tonight?8．A．The election for senator.B．The election for president of the Students’ Union.C．The election for monitor.D．The election for secretary.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力9．A．To deliver a speech in the hallway.B．To hang campaign posters in the classroom.C．To deliver a speech in the canteen.D．To hang campaign posters in all the hallways.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力10．A．To give a speech during dinner tomorrow.B．To have dinner with supporters tomorrow.C．To outline his plans for the year tomorrow.D．To design campaign posters tomorrow.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力11．A．Write a campaign speech.B．Make campaign posters.C．Answer supporters’ questions.D．Attend the English class.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：M: Hi, Kate. You look upset. What’s up?W: Well, I’m trying to figure out where all my money has gone.M: You’ve lost your money? Was it stolen?W: No, no, I seem to have spent all my allowance for this month. Now I don’t even have money to go out and eat.M: Hey, I thought you had a good part-time job at the supermarket.W: I do. I work about 20 hours a week, and the pay is not bad, $10 per hour. M: Really? So that’s what, $200 a week...times four weeks... so that’s $800 a month. That’s not a bad income for a student!W: I know. And my parents send me $250 a month, too. But...M: Wow, that’s more than $1,000 a month. And you can’t live on that?W: No, I only manage to save about $10 a month. M: It sounds like you have a budget problem. Simple, either work more or spend less.W: I’m definitely not going to work more. I’ll have no time to study.M: So you’d better start spending less. Why don’t you make a monthly budget?W: A budget? Hmm, maybe...hey, you major in economics, right?M: Uh, yeah, why?W: Well, you’re the best person to help me make a budget!M: Um, that really needs a lot of time. We need to sit down and talk.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. Why does the woman look upset?13. How much does the woman get every month?14. What do we know about the woman?15. What is the man probably going to do?12．A．She has no time to study.B．She is short of money.C．She has lost her money.D．She has to lend money to her friend.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力13．A．$800.B．$850.C．$1,000.D．$1,050.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力14．A．She is the man’s girlfriend.B．She wants to borrow some money from the man.C．She earns little as a student.D．She has a poor head for economy.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力15．A．Help the woman find a new job.B．Lend some money to the woman.C．Help the woman make a budget.D．Help the woman study economics.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力Section C听力原文：From the ancient times, marriage has been an important part of man’s legal and religious systems. In addition to the laws governing marriage that each nation establishes, marriage customs have grown up to vary widely from country to country. Anthropologists have studied and written about the numerous marriage ceremonies and customs that exist throughout the world. Let’s see some of the customs and the reasons for their existence in the United States. In the United States, once they meet certain legal age and medical requirements, people are free to choose their own mates. Once a couple has decided to get married, the man customarily gives the girl a diamond ring. The use of a ring comes from the ancient custom of using a ring to seal an important agreement that they will be loyal to each other forever. When the wedding day is decided upon, the girl sends wedding announcements or invitations. Friends then send wedding gifts to the girl’s home. On the wedding day, it’s supposed to be bad luck for the bride and groom to see each other before the wedding. Another old tradition that many people believe will bring good luck to the marriage is for the bride to wear “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue”.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What do we know about marriage according to the passage?17. Why does a man give a diamond ring to a woman when they decide to get married?18. What shouldn’t a bride do before the wedding in the United States?16．A．Its customs vary from one country to another.B．It is arranged by parents in some countries.C．It has nothing to do with religion.D．It requires equal status in many countries.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力17．A．To follow the ancient custom.B．To make an agreement on loyalty.C．To express his love.D．To make the girl happy.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力18．A．Accept a ring from the groom.B．Prepare something old.C．Meet the groom.D．Send invitations to friends.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：The National Association of Colleges and Employers collects information on the college job market. NACE’s latest survey in March found that employers expected to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last year. It also showed that just 1/5 of those who looked for jobs before graduation have got a job by now, which is compared to half of the students who had looked for a job by this time two years ago. Engineering and Accounting graduates were more likely to have started their job hunting and to get a job. And these two are among the best-paid professions for people with just a college degree. So how can students increase their chances for a job? Ella at NACE says the most effective tool is a school’s career counseling centre. Counselors can help students with job applications and preparing for interviews. They also let students know about job openings and events like job recruitment fairs. They can also help first-year students decide what to study. Another way to look for a job is to do an internship. This is when a student gets experience in a position that may or may not be paid. The latest NACE survey found that 73% of the graduates who did get jobs had completed an internship. The group reported in March that employers expected to increase hourly wage offers for college interns by 5% from last year. But, because of the economy, employers reduced the number of internships available by 21%. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What is the speaker mainly talking about?20. What can be inferred from NACE’s latest survey?21. What do we know about an internship from the passage?19．A．The present condition of the job market.B．Suggestions on how to increase chances for a job.C．Why students should do an internship.D．How to increase hourly wage.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力20．A．The job market needs more graduates this year.B．More students don’t want to work after graduation.C．It is more difficult for graduates to find a job this year.D．The employers don’t want to hire fresh graduates.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力21．A．Students can know about job openings by doing an internship.B．Students are seldom paid when taking an internship.C．Students can get a job after they have completed an internship.D．Students who have completed an internship benefit a lot.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：Skin is the largest organ of the body. It is the body’s first barrier to infection. It keeps out many harmful bacteria and other things. It also keeps all the things we need in our bodies. The skin helps control body temperature. Glands on the skin release fluid to cool the body when it gets too hot. When a person gets too cold, blood passages in the skin become narrow. This helps trap heat inside the body. Like other organs of the body, skin can also have problems. Almost any teenager can tell you the most common disorder: acne, which is connected to hormones and how they affect the oil glands of the skin. Some people think eating chocolate or oily foods causes acne. Others blame dirty skin or nervous tension. Yet researchers tell us none of these causes acne. And skin experts say there are simple ways to help prevent acne. One is to touch your face as little as possible, so as not to add oils or put pressure on the skin. Another good idea is to avoid the urge to burst pimples. This can leave permanent marks on the skin. Doctors also say you should avoid strong cleaning products, and be gentle as you wash and dry your skin. However, there are kinds of skin problems which are far more serious than acne.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What message does the speaker want to convey at the beginning of the passage?23. What causes acne according to the researchers?24. Which is the right way to prevent acne?25. What is probably going to be discussed in the following passage?22．A．Skin is the largest organ.B．Skin keeps out harmful things.C．Skin is very important to human beings.D．Skin helps control body temperature.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力23．A．Improper foods.B．Dirty skin.C．Nervous tension.D．Not mentioned in the passage.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力24．A．Touching our skin as much as possible. B．Washing and drying our skin gently. C．Eating chocolate or oily foods. D．Using strong cleaning products.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力25．A．Other skin problems and treatments. B．What causes acne.C．How to keep skin smooth. D．Scientists’ new discoveries about skin. 正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷325
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷325(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数：12，分数：50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：4.00）A.It was made up of three sets of brackets.B.It banned ordinary people from using Google.C.It was used to recognize Jewish names. √D.It was developed by Google.解析：A.It broke free speech rules.B.It controlled the Jewish people.C.It could pick up Jewish names on websites.D.It broke Google's hate speech rules. √解析：（分数：4.00）A.In Ukraine. √B.In Russian.C.In Kuala Lumpur.D.In the Netherlands.解析：A.The Russian forces downed the plane.B.The Ukrainian forces downed the plane.C.No party was responsible for the crash of the plane.D.The Russia-backed rebels downed the plane. √解析：（分数：6.00）A.Europe would approve new restrictions on firearms. √B.Sales of weapons decreased in Europe.C.Gun sales would be totally banned in Europe.D.Europeans would trade weapons freely across European borders.解析：A.The crime rates increased rapidly.B.The terror attacks happened in Paris. √C.Europeans bought large amounts of guns from the US.D.Automatic guns have replaced semi-automatic guns.解析：A.It was influenced by the US.B.It was legal to export guns to other countries.C.Deactivated weapons were allowed to sell.D.Automatic guns have been banned. √解析：3.Section B__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：8.00）A.She has packed it in one of her bags. √B.She is going to get it at the airport.C.She has probably left it in a taxi.D.She is afraid that she has lost it.解析：A.It ends in winter.B.It will cost her a lot.C.It will last one week. √D.It depends on the weather.解析：A.The plane is taking off soon.B.The taxi is waiting for them. √C.There might be a traffic jam.D.There is a lot of stuff to pack.解析：A.At home. √B.At the airport.C.In the man's car.D.By the side of a taxi.解析：（分数：8.00）A.She is thirsty for promotion.B.She wants a much higher salary.C.She is tired of her present work. √D.She wants to save travel expenses.解析：A.Translator. √B.Travel agent.nguage instructor.D.Environmental engineer.解析：A.Lively personality and inquiring mind.munication skills and team spirit.C.Devotion and work efficiency.cation and experience. √解析：A.She won't apply for the job in the paper.B.She will travel to other places for a better job.C.She will quit her current job for further education.D.She will apply for the job in the paper. √解析：4.Section C__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：8.00）A.They care a lot about children. √B.They need looking after in their old age.C.They want to enrich their life experience.D.They want children to keep them company.解析：A.They are usually adopted from distant places.B.Their birth information is usually kept secret. √C.Their birth parents often try to conceal their birth information.D.Their adoptive parents don't want them to know their birth parents.解析：A.They generally hold bad feelings towards their birth parents.B.They do not want to hurt the feelings of their adoptive parents.C.They have mixed feelings about finding their natural parents. √D.They are fully aware of the expenses involved in the search.解析：A.Early adoption makes for closer parent-child relationship.B.Most people prefer to adopt children from overseas.C.Understanding is the key to successful adoption.D.Adoption has much to do with love. √解析：（分数：6.00）A.He suffered from mental illness.B.He bought The Washington Post. √C.He turned a failing newspaper into a success.D.He was once a reporter for a major newspaper.解析：A.She was the first woman to lead a big U.S. publishing company. √B.She got her first job as a teacher at the University of Chicago.C.She committed suicide because of her mental disorder.D.She took over her father's position when he died.解析：A.People came to see the role of women in the business world.B.Katharine played a major part in reshaping Americans' mind.C.American media would be quite different without Katharine.D.Katharine had exerted an important influence on the world. √解析：（分数：6.00）A.It'll enable them to enjoy the best medical care.B.It'll allow them to receive free medical treatment.C.It'll protect them from possible financial crises. √D.It'll prevent the doctors from overcharging them.解析：A.They can't immediately get back the money paid for their medical cost. √B.They have to go through very complicated application procedures.C.They can only visit doctors who speak their native languages.D.They may not be able to receive timely medical treatment.解析：A.They don't have to pay for the medical services.B.They needn't pay the entire medical bill at once. √C.They must send the receipts to the insurance company promptly.D.They have to pay a much higher price to get an insurance policy. 解析：。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷431(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷431(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What were Turkish police unsure about?2. How many people had been arrested by Turkish police?1．A．When the woman was killed.B．The main cause of her death.C．The woman’s identity.D．Why she failed to return home.正确答案：B解析：新闻与一个在土耳其伊斯坦布尔失踪的美国女性有关，她的尸体于周六在Sarayburnu地区找到，警方怀疑她是在另一处地方被害的。
警方告诉CNN，死者身上有刺伤的痕迹，然而伊斯坦布尔警察长说她死于头部受击，可见B“她的主要死因”是警方不确定的。
A“这名女性被杀害的时间”新闻中没有提到。
死者是美国人，33岁，有两个孩子，故C“女性的身份”是确定的。
D“她为什么没有回家”是因为被害，这也是确定了的。
知识模块：听力2．A．19.B．9.C．22.D．33.正确答案：B解析：新闻提到，与该女性失踪和死亡相关的九名嫌疑人已被拘留，故本题答案为B。
知识模块：听力听力原文：French forces say they have entered Kidal in the north of Mali, the last major town they have yet to secure in their drive against Islamist militants. French forces now control Kidal airport after a number of aircraft, including helicopters, landed there last night. Islamist militants were reported to have already left the town and it was unclear who was in charge. France—the former colonial power in Mali—launched a military operation this month after Islamist militants appeared to be threatening the south. French army spokesman confirms that “French troops were sent overnight in Kidal”. One regional security source told the Press that French aircraft had landed at Kidal and that protection helicopters are in the sky. Kidal, 930 miles north-east of the capital Bamako, was until recently under the control of the Islamist militants. 3. What is the situation now in Kidal?4. Why did the French launch the military operation?3．A．Islamist militants are still in control of the town.B．French forces have entered the town.C．French forces are going to land at the airport.D．Islamist militants are attacking the airport.正确答案：B解析：新闻开头提到，法国军队进入了马里北部的基达尔(Kidal)，这是他们在驱赶伊斯兰武装分子的行动中要保护的最后一个重要城市，因此B“法国军队已进入该城”正确。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷413(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷413(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is the main advantage of the digital key?2. How many hotels will have the system in the next three months?1．A．Guests can pay without going to the front desk.B．Guests can go direct to their rooms.C．Guests can check out any time.D．Guests can make room reservations.正确答案：B解析：录音提到一家连锁酒店打算使用一款应用程序(app)给顾客发送数字钥匙，顾客因此无需办理入住手续，可以绕过前台直接入住房间。
B“顾客可以直接入住房间”是这种数字钥匙的主要优点，为答案，其中的go direct对应录音中的go straight。
录音没有提及付款、退房和预订房间的相关内容，因此A、C 和D不正确。
知识模块：听力2．A．2.B．3.C．100.D．150.正确答案：A解析：录音提到，这家公司计划未来三个月将在旗下两家美国酒店安装这种系统，故答案为A。
知识模块：听力听力原文： A British man accused of planning his wife’s murder while they were honeymooning in South Africa has lost a High Court appeal to block his being sent back to Britain until he is fit to stand trial. The judges ruled that Shrien Dewani can be sent back as long as the South African government pledges to return him to the United Kingdom should he ultimately prove unfit to be tried. Dewani’s lawyers had urged that he should not be sent back while he was unfit to stand trial. He is being treated for a depressive illness. His legal team can appeal the decision at the Supreme Court. Dewani is accused of hiring a crew of criminals to kill his wife, Anni Dewani, during a taxi ride in Cape Town last November, just over two weeks after their wedding. 3. What can we learn about Shrien Dewani according to the court ruling?4. What was Dewani accused of?3．A．He will be sent back even if he is unfit to stand trial.B．He will remain in South Africa for medical treatment.C．He will stand trial in South Africa once proved fit.D．He will return to the U.K. for medical treatment.正确答案：A解析：新闻开头提到，Shrien Dewani向高级法院提出申诉，希望在适合出庭受审时才被遣返回英国，但他的申诉失败。