五年级阅读试卷
五年级“大读写”阅读能力竞赛试题 阅读积累（30分） １、成语接龙。７分 飞蛾扑火（ 火烧眉毛 ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 南腔北调（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） ２、将下列习惯用语的上半部分或下半部分填出来（４分） 福无双至——（ ） （ ）——一波又起 捡了芝麻——（ ） （ ）——焉得虎子 智者千虑——（ ） （ ）——败事有余 前无古人——（ ） （ ）——弃之可惜 3、在本学期的《回顾•拓展》中，我们积累了很多格言、警句、对联、歇后语。 例如：《周易》：天行健， 。 《离骚》：路曼曼其修远兮， 。 回文联：地满红花红满地， 。 歇后语：孔明借东风—— 关公赴会—— 4、本学期的很多课文都节选自名家名著，学了课文，我们还可以进行拓展阅读。如《冬阳•童年•骆驼队》选自《 》；《将相和》选自《 》；《草船借箭》选自《 》；《景阳冈》选自《 》。在《课外书屋》中，还向我们推荐阅读高尔基的《童年》和吴承恩的《西游记》。你阅读了其中的哪些书呢？向我们简要地介绍其中的一本。 书名《 》作者 印象最深刻的故事：
阅读体验（70分） （一）关注时事 让我们触摸跳动的信息脉搏 （4+2+4）
甲文 《猪出没，注意！》 一场突如其来的猪流感疫情本月13日起在墨西哥爆发，引起全国高度关注。但医学专家们不敢轻易断言新的全球性流感爆发正在形成，也不排除在今后数周内烟消云散的可能性。 猪流感最初是接触活猪或者猪肉制品而感染的，市民谈“猪”色变，以致我市猪肉销量下降，价格下跌。以市区兴文里农贸市场为例，猪肉摊位生意惨淡，当日价格从11.22元，降到11.1元，收摊前又降至11.01元。 乙文 《人出没，注意！》 世界卫生组织宣布，将流感传播警告级别从3级提高到4级，这意味着全球面临流感大规模爆发的风险较先前显著提高。世界卫生组织将此次猪流感爆发比作第二次“非典”。 截至目前，这种病毒只攻击人类，并只在人与人之间传播，在猪等动物身上尚未发现。在墨西哥，一些生活在城市里的人也受到感染，他们与动物并没有直接接触，这再次说明病毒不是从动物直接传播到人身上的。看来，我们是“误会”猪了！ 1、以上两篇文章分别载自4月28日、4月30日的《温州都市报》，对比阅读，你会发现其中很多的信息存在差异，请说明其中的两处不同。 ① ② 2、文中划线的句子运用了 和 的说明方法。 3、联系上下文，理解词语 谈“猪”色变—— （二）关注万物 让我们敬畏生命的精神品格（2+2+3+3） 竹 竹，是极平凡的，然而，竹子和人们生活息息相关。青青翠竹，全身是宝：竹竿既是建筑的材料，又是造纸的原料；竹皮可编织竹器；竹沥和竹茹可供药用；竹笋味道鲜美，助消化，防便秘。翠竹真不愧是“绿色的宝矿”。然而，我更欣赏竹子那种顽强不屈的品格。自古至今，它和松、梅被誉为“岁寒三友”，历年竞相为诗人所题咏，画家所描绘，艺人所雕刻，游人所向往。当春风还没有融尽残冬的余寒时，新竹就悄悄地在地下萌芽了。春风一过，它就像一把利剑，刺穿僵硬顽石，脱下层层笋衣，披上一身绿装，直插云天苍穹。暑来寒往，迎风斗寒，经霜雪而不凋，历四时而常茂，充分显示了竹子不畏艰难，不惧压力的强大生命力，这是一种人们看见而确实存在的品格。竹子的品格体现的不正是我们中华民族自强不息、不屈不挠的民族精神吗？ 1、“息”字的解释有：①停止；②消息；③呼吸时进出的气；④利息。文中“息息相关”的“息”应属于第 种解释，“自强不息”的“息”应属于第 种解释。 2、用“——”画出表现竹子强大生命力的语句；用“~~~~”画出作者由竹子引起的联想。 3、“竹子的品格体现的不正是我们中华民族自强不息、不屈不挠的民族精神吗？”联系上下文，句子中“竹子的品格”是指 。 改为陈述句： 4、“岁寒三友”，历年为诗人所题咏，如竹：“咬定青山不放松， 。”松：“明月松间照， 。”梅：“不要人夸好颜色， 。” （三）关注生活 让我们感动人间的亲情温暖（2+3+3+2+2+2）
如今的幸福时光使我欣慰，不过有时心底也会泛起一缕儿时的苦涩。那时候，娘拉扯着我和妹妹，家里穷得叮当响。我在五里外上小学，六岁的妹妹在家做饭，背着那个比她还高半截的竹萎打猪草，娘起早贪黑挣工分，日子清贫得像一串串干枯的空茏花。// 有一年“六一”，学校说是庆祝儿童节，每个学生发三个馒头。我兴冲冲地对娘和妹蛛说：明天发馒头，妹妹一个，娘一个，我一个。①妹妹笑了，娘也笑了。 回家路上，看看三个热腾腾的大馒头，口水一咽再咽，肚皮也发出咕咕的叫声。吃一个吧，我对自己说，于是先吃了自己那个。三两口下去，嘴里还没品出味儿，馒头已不见了。又走了一段，口水和肚子故伎重演，而且比刚才还厉害。咋办? 干脆，把娘那个也吃了，给妹妹留一个就是了。娘平时不是把麦粑让给我和妹妹，她只喝羹羹吗? 娘说过，她不喜欢麦粑呀……等我回到家时，呆呆地看着手中空空的荷叶，里面连馒头屑也没一星了。我不知道自己怎样进了门，怎样躲开妹妹的目光。②娘笑笑，没吭声。 呆立间，同院的二丫娘过来串门，老远就嚷嚷：“平娃娘，平娃娘! 你家的平娃带馒头回来了吗?你看我家的二丫，发三个馒头，一个都不舍得吃，饿着肚皮给我带回来了!” ③娘从灶间抬起头，笑着，说：“可不，我家平娃也把馒头全带回来了! 你看——”娘说着打开锅盖，锅里奇迹般的蒸着五个白中带黄的大馒头!“你看，老师说我家平娃学习好，还奖励了两个呢!” 二丫娘看着我，我慌乱地点点头…… 那天晌午，娘把馒头拾给我和妹妹，淡淡地说：“吃吧，平娃，不就是几个馒头吗!”妹妹大口大口咬着馒头，我却哇一声哭了。// 后来，我发现，就是在那一天，我的童年结束了。 1、（1）第5自然段中的“你看——”使用的破折号表示（ ） A、声音延长 B、话题转变 C、解释说明 （2）第6自然段中的“我慌乱地点点头……”使用的省略号表示（ ） A、说话断断续续 B、语意未尽 C、列举的省略 2、本文已经用“//”分成三段，请概括第二大段的段意。
3、文章三次写到了娘的“笑”，但其中的含义各不相同。请联系上下文理解“笑”的含义。 ①处：“娘笑了”是因为 ②处：“娘笑笑，没吭声”似乎在对我说： ③处：“娘笑着向二丫娘夸我”，笑中包含着 4、为什么说“就是在那一天，我的童年结束了”呢？
5、作者写完这篇文章的时候，曾经拟了以下三个题目，根据本文的中心，给这篇文章拟一个题目：《 》 6、读了这篇文章，你是否想起了自己的母亲？在不易觉察的生活细节之中，你是否发现了珍贵的母爱？说说发生在你身上的母爱故事。
（四）关注大川 让我们探究作者的文学笔触（4+2+2+3+3+2） 山海关 啊!好一座威武的雄关!果然名不虚传：那气势的雄伟，那地形的险要，在我所看到的重关要塞中，是没有能与它伦比的了。 先说那城楼吧。它是那么雄伟，那么坚固，高高的箭楼，巍然耸立于蓝天白云之间，那“天下第一关”的巨大匾额，高悬于箭楼之上，特别引人瞩目，从老远的地方，就看得清清楚楚。这五个大字，笔力雄厚苍劲，与那高耸云天气势磅礴的雄关，浑然一体，煞是壮观。但是，最壮观的还是它地形的险要。不信，你顺着那城门左侧的阶台往上走吧，你走到城墙之上，箭楼底下，手扶着雉墙的垛口，昂首远眺，你会情不自禁的发出一声又惊又喜的赞叹：“嗬，好雄伟的关塞，好险要的去处!” 你往北看吧，北面，是重重叠叠的燕山山脉。万里长城像一条活蹦乱跳的长龙，顺着那连绵起伏的山势，由西北面蜿蜒南来，向着南面伸展开去。南面，则是苍茫无垠的渤海。万里长城从燕山支脉的角山上将身躯直冲下来，头颅猛得扎进了渤海岸边。这个所在，就是那有名的老龙头，也就是万里长城的尖端。山海关，就耸立在万里长城的脖颈之上，高峰沧海的山水之间，进出锦西走廊的咽喉之地，其形势的险要，正如古人所说：两京锁钥无双地，万里长城第一关。 站在这雄关之上，人的精神顿时感到异常振奋，心胸也倍加开阔。真想．．顺着那连绵不断的山势，大踏步地向着西北走去，一路上，去登临那一座座屏藩要塞、烽台烟墩，从山海关、喜峰口、古北口、居庸关、雁门关，一直走到那长城的尽处嘉峪关口。也想．．返回身来，纵缰驰马，奔腾于广袤无垠的塞外草原之上，逶迤翻腾的幽燕群山之间，然后随着那蜿蜒南去的老龙头，纵身跳进那碧波万顷的渤海老洋里，去一洗那炎夏溽暑的汗水，关山万里的风尘……甚至更想．．．．身披盔甲，手执金戈，站立在这威武的雄关之上，做一名捍卫疆土的武士。 啊! 雄关! 这固若金汤的雄关! 这“一夫当关，万夫莫开”的雄关! 1、文中有很多四字词语，请摘录四个，并选择其中的一个或几个造句。
造句： 2、在第二自然段中用“ ”划出一个过渡句，并运用过渡句将这一段划分为两层。 3、在第三自然段中用“ ”划出一个比喻句，用“ ”划出一个拟人句。 4、读懂含义深刻的一段话，我们要学会紧扣关键词语，抓住要领，概括大意。如第四自然段，可以根据“真想……也想……甚至更想……”将这段话简要地概括成一句话： 站在这雄关之上，精神振奋，心胸开阔。真想 ，也想 ，甚至更想 。 5、本文的开头和结尾密切相关，其作用是 。细读开头结尾，会发现本文是围绕 和 这两方面来写出“山海关是一座威武的雄关！”。 6、请以“山海关，万里长城第一关”为开头，为山海关设计几句广告语。 山海关，万里长城第一关！ 。 （五）关注名著 让我们走进灿烂的文化经典 （3+4+6+2+2+3） 林冲棒打洪教头 月亮已经上来了，照得厅堂外面如白昼。众人来到堂前空地上。洪教头先脱了衣裳，拿起一条棒掂量一番，独自耍了一阵，然后喝道：“来！来！”林冲只好也从地上拿起一条棒来说：“请教了。” 洪教头恨不得一口吞了林冲，便把棒在地上猛敲一下，冲向林冲。两个教头就在月光下一来一往，交起手来。 战了四五个回合，林冲纵身跳出圈外，叫了一声：“我输了！”柴进问：“还没见二位较量呢，怎么便输了？”林冲说：“小人戴着木枷，就算是输了吧。”柴进连忙请两个差人开了枷，笑着说：“请两位教头使出本事，再试一棒。”洪教头提起棒来就要打。柴进说：“慢！二位教头比试，不同一般，这锭银子权且作为彩头，谁赢得就将这银子拿去。”说着将一锭二十五两重的大银丢在地上。 洪教头恼恨林冲，又想赢得这锭银子，便用了浑身的功夫，使出个“把火烧天”的招式。林冲把棒一横，还了个“拨草寻蛇”的招式。洪教头跳起来大喊：“来！来！来！”举起棒劈头打来，林冲往后一退。洪教头一棒落空，他一个踉跄，还没有站稳脚跟，就又提起了棒。林冲看他虽然气势汹汹，但脚步已乱，便抡起棒一扫，那棒直扫到他的小腿骨上。洪教头措手不及，“扑”的一声倒在地上，棒也甩出老远。众人见此情景，哈哈大笑起来。 洪教头满面羞惭，灰溜溜地走开了。
小学五年级课外阅读知识竞赛试卷答案
小学五年级课外阅读知识竞赛试卷答案一、单选题（每题2分）1. C2. B3. A4. C5. A6. B7. B8. A9. C10. C二、多选题（每题4分）1. A, B2. B, D3. A, C4. B, C5. A, B三、判断题（每题2分）1. 错误2. 正确3. 正确4. 错误5. 正确四、阅读理解题（每题10分）阅读理解11. 小马儿2. 看书、画画、听音乐3. 因为哥哥喜欢看小马儿，所以爸爸动手做了一个小木马送给哥哥4. 可以玩得很开心，带来了快乐阅读理解21. 去野餐2. 跑步、打水仗、看松鼠3. 说因为野餐是很美好的回忆，爱屋及乌，也喜欢野餐的地方4. 给人带来快乐和美好的回忆五、综合应用题（20分）1. 题目：请根据以下提示描述红树林：提示：1）位于海边，是一种特殊的生态环境。
2）能在海水和淡水交界处存活繁殖，对保持海洋生态平衡很重要。
3）是很多海洋生物栖息、繁衍的生境。
4）特别的植物，在根附近能够生长滋养其它生物。
答案：红树林是一种特殊的生态环境，它位于海边，能够在海水和淡水交界处存活繁殖，对保持海洋生态平衡非常重要。
它是很多海洋生物栖息、繁衍的生境，也是特别的植物，在根附近能够生长滋养其它生物。
2. 题目：请发挥自己的想象，画一幅描绘垃圾分类的图片并简单叙述一下。
答案：（图片不好描述，可以自己画出来）图片中，我们看到有三个布满垃圾桶的区域，代表了三类垃圾：可回收垃圾、有害垃圾和其他垃圾。
垃圾桶上有相应的标识，让人们知道应该把哪种垃圾放进哪一个垃圾桶中。
有一个大拇指向上的手势，表示垃圾分类是正确的，是一种环保的行为。
五年级下册第二单元语文试卷阅读题是暖冬的试卷
五年级下册第二单元语文试卷阅读题是暖冬的试卷1、下列词语中，加着重号字的读音完全相同的一项是（）[单选题] *A、翩然偏执扁舟翩跹(正确答案)B、阡陌陷阱纤维纤夫C、缥缈剽窃漂白饿殍D、点缀辍学拾掇赘述2、下列各句中加点词的解释，有误的一项是（）[单选题] *A.公车特征．拜郎中。
征：由皇帝征聘社会知名人士充任官职。
B.连辟公府不就。
辟：由中央官署征聘，然后向上荐举，任以官职。
C.后刺史臣荣，举臣秀才。
举：推举，举荐。
D.故夫知效一官，行比一乡知：掌管，管理。
(正确答案)3、19．下列词语中加点字字音有误的一项是（）[单选题] *A．附和（hè）炫耀（xuàn）哺育（bǔ）仓皇逃窜（cuàn）B．山涧（jiān）冗杂（rǒng）门框（kuàng）潜心贯注（qiǎn）(正确答案)C．粗拙（zhuō）藻饰（zǎo）狼藉（jí）春寒料峭（qiào）D．选聘（pìn）遏制（è）斟酌（zhēn）颠沛流离（pèi）4、1《沁园春雪》中的“沁园春”是词牌名，“雪”是这首词的题目，词的内容与沁园春有密切的联系。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错5、下列选项中加着重号字注音有错误的一项是（）[单选题] *A、钦佩jīn战战兢兢kè(正确答案)B、萧瑟xiāo溘然长逝kèC、精湛zhàn 侃侃而谈kǎnD、妊娠rèn 目瞪口呆dèng6、1《将进酒》这首诗的主旨句是“天生我材必有用，千金散尽还复来”。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错7、下列词语中，加着重号字的读音完全相同的一项是（）[单选题] *A、翩然偏执扁舟翩跹(正确答案)B、阡陌陷阱纤维纤夫C、缥缈剽窃漂白饿殍D、点缀辍学拾掇赘述8、《红楼梦》中出现了许多小物件，在推进情节方面或多或少地起到了作用，其中与宝玉、黛玉的情感发展无关的物件是( ) [单选题] *A.手帕B.金锁C.金麒麟D.虾须镯(正确答案)9、《望岳》作者的朝代（）[单选题] *汉秦唐(正确答案)宋10、1《我的空中楼阁》中写道:往返于快乐与幸福之间，哪儿还有不好走的路呢？这句话是说小屋不仅仅是物，还是作者理想境界的化身，是作者快乐与幸福的源泉，寄托了作者热爱自己的小屋，热爱自由快乐的生活，保持独立的人格的思想感情。
英语五年级下册阅读理解专项试卷测试题(答案)
一、阅读理解Today is Saturday. Tom is in the living room. His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Mum says, “Tom, can you help me sweep the floor?”“Sorry, mum.” says Tom.“Why?” asks mum.“Because I am busy now.” Tom says.Mum asks, “Are you doing your homework?”Tom answers, “No, I’m not, mum.”Mum asks again, “Are you cleaning the table?”Tom says, “No, mum.”Mum is confused, “What are you doing now?” She walks to the living room and she is unhappy now. “You are busy watching TV?”犇1、What day is it today? ( )A．It’s Sunday.B．It’s Monday.C．It’s Saturday. D．It’s Friday.犇2、Mum is in the ______. ( )A．living room B．kitchen C．bedroom D．bathroom犇3、Which of the following is right (下面哪个是正确的)? ( )A．Tom is in the kitchen. B．Tom is busy.C．Mum is washing the dishes. D．Mum is busy.犇4、What do you think of Tom? ( )A．He is a good boy. B．He is a clever (聪明的) boy.C．He is a kind (善良的) boy. D．He is a lazy (懒惰的) boy.犇5、What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese? ( )A．难过的B．友好的C．困惑的D．紧张的二、阅读理解Hello, I’m Mike. I went to Hainan with my parents in the winter holiday. Everyone asked us to bring some T-shirts to Hainan, because it was very hot in Hainan. So we took many T-shirts and shorts with us. This winter, it was so strange(奇怪的), the weather was not fine. It was always cloudy and rainy, it was very cold. But we only had T-shirts and shorts. We didn’t take one coat or sweater. So we stayed in the restaurant. We went back four days later. We didn’t visit any places in Hainan. It was really a terrible trip.犇1、—Where did Mike to in the winter holiday? ( )—He went to ________.A．Beijing B．Hainan C．Xinjiang犇2、Did they take any sweaters? ( )A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t.C．They forgot.犇3、—What was the weather like in Hainan this holiday? ( )—It was ________.A．good B．hot C．bad犇4、—What did they do in Hainan? ( )—They ________.A．visited many beautiful places B．took a trip C．stayed in the room犇5、—What does “terrible” mean(意思)? ( )—It means “________”A．very good B．OK C．very bad三、阅读理解Today is Saturday. Tom is in the living room. His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. Mum says, “Tom, can you help me sweep the floor?”“Sorry, mum.” says Tom.“Why?” asks mum.“Because I am busy now.” Tom says.Mum asks, “Are you doing your homework?”Tom answers, “No, I’m not, mum.”Mum asks again, “Are you cleaning the table?”Tom says, “No, mum.”Mum is confused, “What are you doing now?” She walks to the living room and she is unhappy now. “You are busy watching TV?”犇11、What day is it today? ( )A．It’s Sunday.B．It’s Monday.C．It’s Saturday. D．It’s Friday.犇12、Mum is in the ______. ( )A．living room B．kitchen C．bedroom D．bathroom犇13、Which of the following is right (下面哪个是正确的)? ( )A．Tom is in the kitchen. B．Tom is busy.C．Mum is washing the dishes. D．Mum is busy.犇14、What do you think of Tom? ( )A．He is a good boy. B．He is a clever (聪明的) boy.C．He is a kind (善良的) boy. D．He is a lazy (懒惰的) boy.犇15、What does the word “confused” mean in Chinese? ( )A．难过的B．友好的C．困惑的D．紧张的四、阅读理解I have a good friend. Her name is Liuxin. She lives in Shanghai. She is tall and funny. She likes drawing pictures and playing the pipa. She is twelve years old. She studies in a primary school. She walks to school every day. Her father is a police officer. He is very tall and strong. He catches bad men. Liuxin’s mother is a doctor. She goes to work by car. She likes dancing. And she likes cooking.犇16、Liuxin lives in ______. ( )A．the UK B．China C．the US犇17、Liuxin likes ______. ( )A．drawing pictures B．playing the pipa C．A and B犇18、Her father is ______. ( )A．tall and funny B．strong C．kind犇19、Her mother goes to work ______. ( )A．by subway B．by car C．by bus犇20、Liuxin goes to school ______. ( )A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus五、阅读理解Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting for you, and the monkeys from China are waiting for you too. The lovely dogs from Australia will laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Come and have fun. Take photos of your wonderful visit!Four. B．Five.C．Six. D．Seven.犇22、If Mr Smith wants to go to the zoo with his wife and his two sons, one is 13 and the other is 10, he has to pay _________ for the tickets. ( )A．$3、 00 B．$4、 00 C．$5、 00 D．$6.00犇23、Which of the following is the visiting time? ( )A．8:00 a.m. on Monday. B．10:00 a.m. on Friday.C．9:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．5:00 p.m. on Thursday.犇24、The underlined word “Zambiain” the passage refers to (指的是) _________. ( )A．a city B．a country C．an animal D．a zoo犇25、Which of the following can we do in the zoo? ( )A．To take photos. B．To throw things everywhere.C．To give food to the animals. D．To touch the elephants.六、阅读理解It's late at night. Arthur is sitting on his bed and he's looking at his clock. His neighbors（邻居）are making a lot of noise, and Arthur is very angry（生气）. The people in Apartment（公寓） 2 are dancing. The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room. The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin. The children in Apartment 5 are listening to loud music. The dog in Apartment 6 is barking. And the people in Apartment 7 are having a big argument（吵架）. It's very late and Arthur is tired and angry. What a terrible night！犇26、Arthur's neighbors are ________. ( )A．noisy B．angry C．singing D．sleeping犇27、The man in Apartment 3 is _______ his apartment. ( )A．painting B．cleaning C．washing D．repairing犇28、Arthur isn't very _______. ( )A．angry B．tired C．happy D．friendly犇29、The dog in Apartment 6 is ________. ( )A．sleeping B．eating C．reading D．barking犇30、The woman in Apartment 4 is playing _______. ( )A．cards B．the violin C．tennis D．football【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C犇2、B犇3、D犇4、D犇5、C【导语】本文介绍了汤姆星期六在家的生活。
小学五年级课外阅读知识竞赛试卷答案
五年级课外阅读知识竞赛试卷一、填空。
（30%）1．“五岳”是中国五大名山的总称。
即东岳 ( 泰山 ) 、西岳 ( 华山 )、北岳（恒山）、南岳（衡山）、中岳（嵩山）。
2．文房“四宝”指（笔）、（墨）、（纸）、（砚）。
3．在我国古代被称作“诗仙”的是（李白），“诗豪”的是（刘禹锡），“诗圣（杜甫），“诗佛”是（王维）。
4．他在一座无人荒岛上生活多年后，收得一土人为奴，取名（星期五）在岛上生活28年后，因帮助一个船长制服叛变的水手，得以乘船返回自己的祖国，他在成为巨富后派人到岛上继续垦荒。
他的名字叫（鲁宾逊），这部作品叫《鲁宾逊漂流记》。
5.前苏联奥斯特洛夫斯基的《钢铁是怎样炼成的》作品里塑造了一个著名的文学形象，他的名字叫（保尔）。
6、2001年7月13日北京赢得了第（29）届奥运会的举办权。
开幕式定于2008年（8）月（8）日晚8时。
7．《三国演义》的作者是（罗贯中）。
8．《西游记》里孙悟空的法号叫（孙行者）；猪八戒的法号叫（猪悟能）；沙和尚的法号叫（沙悟净）。
10．《三国演义》、《水浒传》、《西游记》里都有关于“三”的故事，请分别写出一个：（刘备三顾茅庐）、（三打祝家庄、鲁智深三拳打死镇关西、三山聚义打青州、宋江三败高俅）、（三借芭蕉扇，三打白骨精）。
11．“女娲炼石补天的剩下一块石头，被丢弃在大荒山无稽崖青埂峰下，后被茫茫人士、渺渺真人带入红尘，历尽了离合悲欢。
”以上的情节出自我国古典文学名著（红楼梦）。
二、判断题，对的打“√”，错的打“”。
（10%）1．世界环境日是6月5日。
（√）2．“春色满园关不住，一枝红杏出墙来。
”是唐代诗人叶绍翁的诗句。
（√）3．“三山五岳”中的“三山”指的是浙江雁荡山、江西庐山、安徽黄山。
（√）4．《守株待兔》出自《伊索寓言集》。
（×）5．林黛玉是一个多愁善感、多才多艺的女子。
（√）6．《红楼梦》里的四大家族是“贾、王、史、薛”。
（√）7．《聊斋志异》是清代蒲松龄的作品。
英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项复习试卷测试卷(含答案)
一、阅读理解Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water (掉进了水里).”” “Get it out” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from others by their legs.At last they get to the water, but they still cannot scoop up the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha！ He gets the moon in the gourd.At that time, all the monkeys come for the moon. But suddenly the gourd drops and the moon is broken. The monkeys are very sorry. But when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly.犇1、Some monkeys ______ in a tree near a lake. ( )A．are crying B．are climbing C．are playing犇2、The monkeys are ______. ( )A．having dinner B．having a good time C．having supper犇3、The little monkey hangs from the tree by ______. ( )A．his hand B．his tail C．his arm犇4、Each monkey hangs from others by ______. ( )A．their legs B．their arms C．their hands犇5、They find moon ______ still high up in the sky, shining brightly. ( )A．is B．isn't C．can’t二、阅读理解There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境).· Plant flowers, grass or trees.· Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin.· Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room.· Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater.· Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.· Give your old books and magazines to a library.· Give your old clothes to poor children.· Don’t pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.犇6、The articlel(文章) is _______. ( )A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal犇7、The writer tells us _______. ( )A．to throw rubbish into a bin B．to pour dirty water into the river C．to save water by turning off TVS犇8、We can _______ to save paper. ( )A．use a glass cup B．turn off the lights C．give our old books and magazines to alibrary犇9、Which is WRONG? ( )A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. B．Close the doors in winter. C．Pour dirty water into the lake犇10、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _______. ( )A．save money B．save water C．protect the environment 三、阅读理解Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers. Sometimes they jump up and down.犇11、I go to the zoo with _________ today. ( )A．my father B．my mother C．my grandma犇12、—What are the rabbits doing now? ( )—They are _________ .A．walking B．running C．jumping up and down犇13、What is my favourite animal? ( )A．Monkeys. B．Lions. C．Tigers.犇14、—What are the monkeys doing now? ( )—They are _________.A．jumping up and down B．eating yellow bananas C．swinging犇15、_________ are good climbers. ( )A．The rabbits B．The monkeys C．The tigers四、阅读理解I have a new pen pal. His name is John. He lives in Australia. He is a quiet boy. He likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. He wants to be a writer in the future (将来). He goes to school on foot. He has a sister. Her name is Alice. She is only five. She likes riding her small bike in the garden and playing with her toy cars. His father is a football player. His mother is a singer. They both go to work by car. They are very happy.犇16、What are John’s hobbies? ( )A．He likes reading books and cooking Chinese food. B．He likes riding a small bike in the garden.C．He likes drawing comic pictures and riding a bike.犇17、What does John’s father do? ( )A．He’s a basketball player.B．He’s a football player.C．He’s a writer.犇18、How does John’s mother go to work? ( )A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.犇19、Does Alice like riding her small bike in the garden? ( )A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t.C．Yes, he does.犇20、What does John want to be in the future? ( )A．A postman. B．A writer. C．A businessman.五、阅读理解Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. They often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.犇21、The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. ( )A．larger than B．smaller than C．as big as犇22、When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _______. ( )A．study B．be free C．find good jobs犇23、They visit their parents _______. ( )A．on weekdays B．at weekends C．on holiday犇24、Which of the following sentences is WRONG? ( )A．Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.B．Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.C．When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.犇25、Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. ( ) A．children can learn how to make money for themselvesB．their children asked them to do soC．they are rich六、阅读理解The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people. Each year has its own name. And there are twelve different names in all. We call them the Year of Goat, the Year of Dog...And this year is the Year of Dog. Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On New Year’s Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.犇26、There are _____ different names for Chinese years. ( )A．10 B．11 C．12犇27、When is New Year’s Eve? ( )A．It’s on the evening of the Spring Festival.B．It’s on the evening before the Spring Festival.C．It’s on the evening after the Spring Festival.犇28、People often _____ before the Spring Festival. ( )A．sing and dance B．go shopping and clean the houseC．play games犇29、Chinese people have _____ on New Year’s Eve. ( )A．cakes B．dumplings C．noodles犇30、At the Spring Festival, people usually _____. ( )A．wear new clothes B．go to visit their relatives C．A and B【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C犇2、B犇3、B犇4、A犇5、A【分析】该篇主要讲述了猴子捞月的故事。
语文部编版五年级上册第二单元02 阅读理解测试试卷(含答案)
语文部编版5年级上册第2单元单元专题卷02 阅读理解一、课内阅读家乡有一句“紧走搭石慢过桥”的俗语。
搭石，原本就是天然石块，踩上去难免会活动，走得快才容易保持平衡。
人们走搭石不能抢路，也不能突然止步。
（）前面的人突然停住，后边的人没处落脚，（）会掉进水里。
每当上工、下工，一行（háng xíng）人走搭石的时候，动作是那么协调（tiáo diào）有序！前面的抬起脚来，后面的紧跟上去。
嗒嗒的声音，像轻快的音乐；清波漾漾（yàn yàng），人影绰绰（chuò cuò），给人画一般的美感。
1．用“√”在括号里选择正确的读音。
2．在文中空白括号里填上适当的关联词。
再用这组关联词写一个句子。
3．从文中找出下列词语的近义词。
本来——（）平稳——（）4．照样子写词语。
清波漾漾（ABCC）5．这段话讲的是（）A．家乡的搭石很美。
B．我爱家乡的搭石。
C．过搭石的速度要快。
搭石（节选）①经常到山里的人,大概都见过这样的情景:如果有两个人面对面同时走到溪边,总会在第一块搭石前止步,招手示意,让对方先走;等对方过了河,两人再说上几向家常话,才相背而行。
假如遇上老人来走搭石,年轻人总要伏下身子背老人过去,人们把这看成理所当然的事。
②排排搭石,任人走,任人踏,它们联结着故乡的小路,也联结着乡亲们美好的情感。
6．“理所当然”的意思是，文中人们把当作“理所当然”的事。
7．选文描写了、两个情景,表现出了乡亲们的品质，表达了作者之情。
8．选文中画“”的句子可以概括为（）A．止步B．礼让C．友好攀谈D．相背而行9．第二自然段中“美好的情感”指的是。
10．走搭石时，还可能会有什么样的情景？乡亲们会怎么做？发挥想象写一写。
二、同学们想把下面的文段拍成微电影，请你读一读，完成拍摄任务。
①蔺相如看秦王存心侮辱赵王，便向前走了几步，说：“赵王，听说秦王擅长秦国的音乐，希望您能击缶助兴。
新部编版五年级下册语文阅读理解试卷(15篇)
新部编版五年级下册语文阅读理解试卷（15篇）一、课内阅读。
母亲掏衣兜。
掏出一卷毛票，用指尖龟裂的手指点着。
旁边一个女人停止踏缝纫机，向母亲探过身，喊：“大姐，别给！没你这么当妈的！供他们吃，供他们穿，供他们上学，还供他们看闲书哇！……”又对我喊：“你看你妈这是在怎么挣钱？你忍心朝你妈要钱买书哇？”母亲却已将钱塞在我手心里了，大声回答那个女人：“谁叫我们是当妈的啊！我挺高兴他爱看书的！”母亲说完，立刻又坐了下去，立刻又弯曲了背，立刻又将头俯在缝纫机板上了，立刻又陷人了手脚并用的机械忙碌状态……1．“母亲掏衣兜。
掏出一卷毛票，用指尖龟裂的手指点着。
”这是对母亲的（______）描写，看出是一位（______）的母亲。
当同事认为我是要钱买闲书，劝阻母亲给我钱时，母亲却说“我挺高兴他爱看书的！”这是对母亲的（______）描写，从中看出母亲的（_________________）。
2．母亲塞给儿子的仅仅是一元五角钱吗？还有什么？___________________________________________________3．文中划线的句子是（___）描写，表现了_____________，与母亲给我钱买书形成__________________。
句中的四个“立刻”又突出地表现了母亲怎样的工作？_____________________________________________________二、课外阅读。
祖父·后园·我后园中有一棵玫瑰，一到五月就开花的，一直开到六月。
花朵像酱油碟那么大。
开得很茂盛，满树都是，因为花香，招来了很多的蜂子。
“嗡嗡”地在玫瑰树那儿闹着。
别的一切都玩厌了的时候，我就想起来去摘玫瑰花，摘了一大堆，把草帽脱下来用帽兜子盛着。
在摘那花的时候，有两种恐惧，一种是怕蜂子刺人，另一种是怕玫瑰的刺刺手。
好不容易摘了一大堆，摘完了可又不知道做什么了。
忽然异想天开，这花若给祖父戴起来该多好看。
人教版五年级语文下册阅读理解试卷及答案
人教版五年级语文下册阅读理解试卷及答案一、现代文阅读。
炎夏说瓜我从小生活在农村，结交了许许多多农民朋友，老的少的都有，和我交情最深厚的是三十多岁的“六机匠”。
他在离我村三四里地的“西河”，种着一点“河淤地”。
夏天一早，我跟他下“西河”。
他在高粱地里劳动，我在清清的河水里捉鱼，河水清且浅。
晌午，我们仰卧在河边树林的沙地上，听千万只鸣蝉的大合唱，其声悠悠，把人催入梦境。
傍晚，收工归来，“六机匠”的肩上扛一把锄，锄杆上搭一领破蓑衣，还有一个小小的牛眼罐。
小路两旁，全是“青纱帐”，远远的一个小瓜棚映入眼中。
我们拨开高粱，走进瓜棚。
主人身旁卧着一只小犬，旁边有一枝土枪。
这是防备獾、狼和野兔的，也防有人夜间来“摸瓜”。
我们和瓜地主人聊上几句，道一声摘两个“子瓜”。
主人慢慢起身，脚步小心地进入瓜地，这儿看看，那儿瞧瞧，最后，一手托一个瓜送到我们面前，用瓦盆里的清水洗一下，然后用手指弹弹，眼睛看看瓜，再望一望我俩。
我们用指甲在瓜中间掐一道印子，左手托住，轻轻用右手掌打几下，瓜应声一裂两半，果然是沙瓤。
我们用手抓瓤子吃，然后，咬下一块瓜皮刮着吃，刮着刮着，一直刮到了“青州”。
瓜，又甜，又鲜，可口沁心。
吃完了，抹一抹嘴，丢下三四个铜板，道一声谢，便踏上归途。
这时，夕照烧红了半个天，微风从禾稼声中送来，西瓜在肚里发散着清凉。
我们两个人，沐浴着夏风的凉爽，悠悠然走在回家的路上。
“六机匠”的巧嘴给我讲吃瓜的故事。
我们一面说一面走，一会儿就到了家。
这时候，一钩新月像镰刀高悬在他土屋的茅檐上了。
年老了，在都市里吃瓜，想到儿童时期吃瓜的往事。
一样是夏天，一样是．．．．．．．．．吃瓜，在北京这样的生活环境里吃瓜，是一种享受，但我感觉，儿时在乡村瓜．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．棚里吃瓜却更有浓厚的生活情趣。
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．1．《炎夏说瓜》是一篇________（记叙说明）文，主要写了作者儿时和__________在乡村瓜棚里__________的快乐往事，让我们感受到作者对家乡的____________之情。
小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项综合试卷测试卷(附答案)
一、阅读理解Fred and Jean are brother and sister. They are Americans. They are in the same school. Their school is not far from their home. Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best students in his class. He is good at Chinese. Mr Black likes him. Jean is eleven. She is in Mrs Black’s class. Mrs Black is an English teacher. Jean is good at English, but she is not good at Chinese.犇1、Are Fred and Jean twins? ( )A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t.C．Yes, they are in the same class.犇2、How old is Jean? She is_____________. ( )A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen犇3、Who is good at Chinese? ( )A．Mr Black B．Mrs Black C．Fred犇4、Where is Fred and Jean’s school? ( )A．It’s in China. B．It’s behind a hill.C．It’s near their home.犇5、Which sentence is wrong? ( )A．Fred and Jean are in the same family.B．Mr Black and Mrs Black are Fred and Jean’s father and mother.C．Mr Black likes Fred very much.二、阅读理解One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree. He thought, “This is my breakfast.” He came up to the cock and said, “My dear cock! I hear you can sing very well. Can you come down and sing for me?” The cock was very happy. He came down and closed his eyes and then began to sing. The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth quickly and carried him away. The people in the field saw the fox They cried “Look! Look! The fox is carrying a cock away.” The cock said to the fox “Mr Fox, do you understand? The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is yours not theirs.” The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.” Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into a tree.犇1、Where was the cock? ( )A．In the tree. B．On the tree. C．In the room. D．On the floor.犇2、The fox liked ________ the cock. ( )A．to talk to B．to know C．to hear the cock singing D．to eat犇3、Which sentence is wrong? ( )A．The fox knew the cock. B．The cock closed his eyes and began to sing. C．The fox caught the cock in his mouth. D．The fox carried the cock away.犇4、The fox told the people in the field the cock was ________. ( )A．theirs B．their C．his D．yours犇5、We can think ________ is smart. ( )A．the fox B．the cock C．the people D．the farmer三、阅读理解Aunt Liu is hungry. She is in People’s Hospital. Xiaoming’s mother tells Xiaoming to ta ke a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu. But Xiaoming doesn’t know the way.On the way to the hospital, Xiaoming sees an old man. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, “Hi, old fellow(家伙) ...” But the old man doesn’t answer him and walks on. Xiaoming gets puzzled(困惑的). Suddenly, he understands why. It is not polite to say “old fellow” to an old man. He goes up to the old man again and asks, “Excuse me, Grandpa, would you please tell me the way to People’s Hospital?” This time the old man answers,“Well, go along this street, then turn left. It’s just next to the post office.”Xiaoming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.犇11、What does Xiaoming’s mother do when Aunt Liu feels hungry? ()A．She takes a basket of fruit to Aun t Liu in People’s Hospital.B．She is in People’s Hospital too. She waits for Xiaoming to take some food to her.C．She tells Xiaoming to take a basket of fruit to Aunt Liu in People’s Hospital.犇12、What happens to Xiaoming on his way to People’s Hospital? ()A．He gets lost on the way. B．He doesn’t know the way.C．He is too busy to visit his aunt.犇13、Why doesn’t the old man answer Xiaoming at the first time? ()A．Because the old man can’t hear very well.B．Because Xiaoming calls him “old fellow” at the f irst time.C．Because the old man doesn’t know how to get to People’s Hospital.犇14、How does Xiaoming get to People’s Hospital? ()A．It is next to the post office.B．Go along the street and then turn left. It’s next to the post office.C．By taxi.犇15、What should we say when we ask the way? ()A．We should say “Excuse me” and use polite expressions.B．We should call the old man “old fellow”.C．We should call police at once.四、阅读理解Hello, everyone! Let’s talk about my new pen pal. Her name is Mary. Now she lives in New York with her parents and her brother, Tom. Her father is a great doctor. Her mother works at a zoo. She goes to work by subway. Mary is eleven years old and Tom is eight. Mary likes playing the pipa. But Tom likes playing football.犇16、Where does Mary live? ( )A．She lives in the UK. B．She lives in China. C．She lives in New York.犇17、How does Mary's mother go to work? ( )A．She goes by car. B．She goes by bike. C．She goes by subway.犇18、What does Mary's father do? ( )A．He’s a doctor. B．He's a worker. C．He's a teacher.犇19、How old is Tom? ( )A．4 B．8 C．11犇20、What's Mary's hobby? ( )A．She likes doing kung fu. B．She likes playing the pipa.C．She likes playing football.五、阅读理解Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎)." "That's a good idea," the other girls said. "We'll tell him that."They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished."Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”犇21、One day the four girls were late for school because ________. ( )A．the taxi had a flat tireB．there was a car accidentC．they planned to miss the testD．they couldn`t find any taxi犇22、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A．The four girls passed the test.B．The taxi had a flat tire.C．The four girls reached school half an hour later.D．The four girls didn’t hav e the test.犇23、What does the underlined word “that” refer to (in paragraph 3)? ( )A．The test. B．The taxi.C．The answer to the question. D．The taxi had a flat tire.犇24、We can know from the passage that the teacher ________. ( )A．thought they were good studentsB．didn’t believe what they saidC．gave his students too many testsD．like the students very much犇25、The teacher asked the four girls to sit down like Picture ________. ( )A．B．C．D．六、阅读理解Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In America many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the g oalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.犇26、How many kinds of football games are there? ( )A．Three B．Two C．Four犇27、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? ( )A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t.C．We don’t know.犇28、What do the American people like very much? ( )A．Playing American football B．Playing soccer C．Watching TV犇29、How many players are there on a soccer team? ( )A．Eight B．Twenty-two C．Eleven犇30、What’s the shape of the American football? ( )A．Round B．Egg C．Oval【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、A犇3、C犇4、C犇5、B【解析】犇1、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is thirteen. Jean is eleven.”可知Fred和Jean只是兄妹，而不是双胞胎，故选B。
五年级语文阅读试卷
阅读一、按课文填空，并完成练习1．朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还。
，。
（1）“朝”的读音，“辞”的意思。
（2）这首诗的作者是，描写的什么地方的景色？2．桥面两侧有石栏，栏板上雕刻着精美的图案□有的刻着两条的龙，嘴里吐出美丽的水花□有的刻着两条飞龙，前爪相互抵着，各自□还有的刻着。
所有的龙似乎都在游动，真像活的一样。
（1）用“/”给这段话分层。
（2）在文中的“□”内填上标点。
（3）用“——”划出能概括整段话的意思的句子。
3．小镇的早晨是恬静的。
淡淡的霞光下，宽宽的河面；河水净得透明，犹如，静静的穿过小镇。
沿街的河边停满了各式各样的小船，一只一只。
一些油光发亮的乌蓬船，显得格外醒目。
两座拱形石桥，坐落在小镇两头，不时有一叶叶小舟从半月型的桥洞中悄悄钻出来，又在河上轻轻飘过。
（1）说说你对“恬静”的理解：（2）那些词表现了小镇的“恬静”？（写两个以上）二、读短文，做练习会唱歌的鞋丁丁最喜欢的运动是踢足球，丁丁最不能坚持的习惯是天天洗脚。
每当丁丁脱掉球鞋上床睡觉时，他人房间里就充满了一股脚气，熏（xūn）得那对黄绿相间的巧嘴鹦鹉（yīng wǔ）大叫：“好臭，好臭！”丁丁的爸爸是搞科研工作的，他常有各种小小的发明。
这不，他又发明了一种会唱歌的鞋，那鞋只要受到脚臭味的刺激就会唱歌：“懒孩子快洗脚，臭气熏人受不了。
……”这歌声总是由弱转强，由小到大，大到像在脚上安了个大喇叭。
爸爸想让会唱歌的鞋帮助丁丁克服不洗脚的坏习惯。
这天，丁丁他们小队到街上宣传卫生，丁丁正要给过往行人说快板，脚下忽然响起了歌声。
开始，声音不大，丁丁自个儿却听得清清楚楚，他们才想起，昨天晚上贪看电视节目，忘记洗脚了。
他赶快向同学请了个假，扔下快板就往家跑。
“懒孩子快洗脚”的歌声越来越大，越来越响，行人好奇地望着丁丁，赶快给他让路。
可是，有一个小女孩却在目中无人地走自己的路，丁丁来不及避开，把女孩撞倒了，那女孩双膝（xī）磕（kaì）破，出血了。