2024年高考英语模拟卷(新高考II卷02)(全解全析)
英语（新高考II卷02）2024年高考第一次模拟考试（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·重庆·统考三模）Who uses the ebook reader most?A．The woman. B．The woman’s daughter.C．The woman’s husband.【答案】A【原文】M: What’s that device you are using?W: It’s an ebook reader. My husband and I got it as a new year gift for our daughter, but I use it more than she does.2．（2023·重庆·统考三模）When will the woman have her breakfast?A．At 6:40. B．At 6:55. C．At 7:20.【答案】B【原文】M: What is your morning routine at school?W: Well, I get up at 6: 40 and I will be in the dining hall at 6:55.M: And how long do you spend there?W: About 20 minutes. Then I will arrive at the classroom at around 7:20, and begin to read aloud. 3．（2023·重庆·统考三模）What does the man say about the woman?A．She has strong will. B．She works hard. C．She is a topclass athlete.【答案】C【原文】M: You have gone from a total unknown to the topranked football player in the country. How did you do it?W: Well, I owe my success to hard work and strong will.4．（2023·重庆·重庆南开中学校考三模）What does the woman think of her old roommate?A．Selfish. B．Thoughtful. C．Careful.【答案】A【原文】M: How are you and your roommate getting along?W: Pretty well. She usually es home late, but she’s always careful not to make any noise in case I’m sleeping. S he’s very thoughtful.M: That’s nice.W: Yeah. She’s a real change from my old roommate, who only cared about herself.5．（2023·重庆·重庆南开中学校考三模）Where is the woman probably from?A．Peru. B．Britain. C．Mexico.【答案】B【原文】W: Have you noticed that people here in Mexico stand very close together?M: Yes. It’s the same in Peru too.W: It’s the opposite in Britain. I was a little unfortable here at first. But after a few days, I’m getting used to it.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7小题。
（2023·海南·模拟预测）6．How do the speakers feel about the test?A．Tiring. B．Useless. C．Boring.7．What does the man want to study in college?A．Science. B．Medicine. C．English.【答案】6．A 7．A【原文】W: The SAT test was so long!M: Four hours! I’m worn out.W: Same here. I really hope I do not have to take that test again!M: The scores will be out in a few weeks.W: Have you decided what to study in college? I’m thinking about majoring in English.M: English is a good choice for you. I am considering Science.W: I thought you might choose medicine.M: I’ve changed my mind. Anyway, it is too early to determine anyth ing yet. I am just hoping to get into a college!W: Let’s just keep doing our best!听下面一段较长对话，回答8~9小题。
（2023·安徽·池州市第一中学校联考模拟预测）8．How will the speakers leave the city?A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car.9．What does the man give the woman?A．A hat. B．Car keys. C．Suncream.【答案】8．C 9．A【原文】M: I was so bored last week. Now, I feel so great to leave.W: I know. I finished many stressful tasks at work. I’m now so excited to get in the car and head to the coast.M: Yes, I couldn’t be more eager! Usually, we take the train out of the city. Are you sure you’ll be able to drive?W: Sure. My uncle gave me his car keys last week. He’s overseas now and not flying home until next month.M: Well, perfect. I haven’t gone swimming or lain in the sun for months.W: Did we bring some suncream?M: Yes, but I can’t find it. Also, here is a hat for you.W: Thanks!听下面一段较长对话，回答10~12小题。
（2023·安徽安庆·安庆一中校考模拟预测）10．What is the conversation mainly about?A．How bees find the direction.B．How bees provide food for others.C．How bees share information with each other.11．How does the bee show the food is nearby?A．By going around in circles.B．By pointing toward it.C．By flying fast.12．What do we know about the man?A．He is a student.B．He is studying biology.C．He is interested in insects.【答案】10．C 11．A 12．C【原文】M: Do you know bees can municate with one another?W: Really? How?M: They use body language to show which direction the food is in, how far away it is, and how much food is available.W: No kidding...M: Yeah, see tha t one there? See how she’s going around and around in circles, like she’s dancing? That means the food is nearby. If the food is farther away, the bee points toward it with her body.W: How do you know so much about bees?M: I studied biology in college and I think it is interesting to read books about insects.听下面一段较长对话，回答13~16小题。
2024年高考英语模拟卷(北京卷02)(全解全析)
英语（北京卷02）2024年高考第一次模拟考试（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完型填空（共10小题：每小题分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
on another person’s life.During my freshman year, I got my first real job at Dunkin’ Donu ts. I quickly became aware that customers’ 2 was important, so I tried to provide the best service that I could. I still remember one customer vividly, an elderly gentleman named Frank. He came in every Sunday afternoon and ordered a medium coffee with two oldfashioned donuts. Immediately after I saw him pull into the parking lot, I 3 his order, having it ready by the time he walked in. If I had no other work to do, I sat and talked with him. We learned a lot about each other. I could not help feeling sorry for him because his wife had recently passed away.After a year of working every weekend, I eventually decided to leave and turned in my twoweek notice. The most difficult part of 4 was not telling my boss, but informing Frank. I felt like I was 5 him. When I finally brought it up, he 6 replied, “Oh, that’s too bad. I’m sure that the staff will miss you.” I began to think that our visits held no real importance to him, and that he would be just as 7 enjoying his food alone. 8 , on my last day, Frank came in with a card that simply read, “Your kindness during the time we have spent together is heartwarming. You had no 9 to speak a word to me, let alone show a real interest in our conversations. Few things have brought me more pleasure than ourweekly visits. Thank you.”A amount of 10 I received for such minor efforts is mindblowing. Giving up my weekends for a year was a small price to pay to grasp the remarkable effects of kindness. 1．A．obvious B．simple C．immediate D．positive2．A．condition B．appearance C．satisfaction D．behavior3．A．took B．prepared C．followed D．accepted4．A．quitting B．agreeing C．remembering D．serving 5．A．embarrassing B．ignoring C．cheating D．abandoning6．A．firmly B．calmly C．angrily D．sadly7．A．confident B．excited C．content D．interested 8．A．Meanwhile B．Therefore C．Moreover D．However9．A．duty B．right C．excuse D．intention 10．A．admiration B．expectation C．appreciation D．instruction【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
2023年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅱ)含答案解析
绝密★启用前2023年全国统一高考英语试卷（新高考Ⅱ）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
AYellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park，and throughout the year.The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone （May 26 to September 2）Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail （小径），camping，or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road，this quick workshop is for you and your family.Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger wildlife Olympics （June 5 to August 21）Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow.Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point （June 9 to September 2）From a classic viewpoint，enjoy Lower Falls，the Yellowstone River，and the breathtaking colors of the canyon （峡谷）while learning about the area's natural and human history.Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops （June 19& July 10）Enhance your photography skills- join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19-Waterfalls &Wide Angles：meet at Artist Point.7/10-Wildflowers &White Balance：meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1.Which of the four programs begins the earliest？______A. Photography Workshops.B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2.What is the short talk at Artist Point about？______A. Works of famous artists.B. Protection of wild animals.C. Basic photography skills.D. History of the canyon area.3.Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop？______A. Artist Point.B. Washburn Trailhead.C. Canyon Village Store.D. Visitor Education Center.BTurning soil，pulling weeds，and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids.And at first it is，says Abby Jaramillo，who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts，a school garden program at four low-income schools.The program aims to help students develop science skills，environmental awareness，and healthy lifestyles.Jaramillo's students live in neighborhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores. "The kids literally come to school with bags of snacks and large bottles of soft drinks，" she says. "They come to us thinking vegetables are awful，dirt is awful，insects are awful." Though some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt，most are eager to try something new.Urban Sprouts' classes，at two middle schools and two high schools，include hands-on experiments such as soil testing，flower-and-seed dissection，tastings of fresh or dried produce，and work in the garden.Several times a year，students cook the vegetables they grow，and they occasionally make salads for their entire schools. Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes. "We have students who say theywent home and talked to their parents and now they're eating differently，" Jaramillo says.She adds that the program's benefits go beyond nutrition.Some students get so interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens.Besides，working in the garden seems to have a calming effect on Jaramillo's special education students，many of whom have emotional control issues. "They get outside，" she says，"and they feel successful."4.What do we know about Abby Jaramillo？______A. She used to be a health worker.B. She grew up in a low income family.C. She owns a fast food restaurant.D. She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts.5.What was a problem facing Jaramillo at the start of the program？______A. The kids' parents distrusted her.B. Students had little time for her classes.C. Some kids disliked garden work.D. There was no space for school gardens.6.Which of the following best describes the impact of the program？______A. Far-reaching.B. Predictable.C. Short-lived.D. Unidentifiable.7.What can be a suitable title for the text？______A. Rescuing School GardensB. Experiencing Country LifeC. Growing Vegetable LoversD. Changing Local LandscapeCReading Art：Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object-the book，represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.The image of the reader appears throughout history，in art made long before books as we now know them came into being.In artists' representations of books and reading，we see moments of shared humanity that go beyond culture and time.In this "book of books，" artworks are selected and arranged in a way that emphasizes these connections between different eras and cultures.We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school，with the book as a focus for relations between the generations.Adults are portrayed （描绘）alone in many settings and poses- absorbed in a volume，deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure.These scenes may have been paintedhundreds of years ago，but they record moments we can all relate to.Books themselves may be used symbolically in paintings to demonstrate the intellect （才智），wealth or faith of the subject.Before the wide use of the printing press，books were treasured objects and could be works of art in their own right.More recently，as books have become inexpensive or even throwaway，artists have used them as the raw material for artworks-transforming covers，pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures. Continued developments in communication technologies were once believed to make the printed page outdated.From a 21st-century point of view，the printed book is certainly ancient，but it remains as interactive as any battery-powered e-reader.To serve its function，a book must be activated by a user：the cover opened，the pages parted，the contents reviewed，perhaps notes written down or words underlined.And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked，a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private，"off-line" activity.8.Where is the text most probably taken from？______A. An introduction to a book.B. An essay on the art of writing.C. A guidebook to a museum.D. A review of modern paintings.9.What are the selected artworks about？______A. Wealth and intellect.B. Home and school.C. Books and reading.D. Work and leisure.10.What do the underlined words "relate to" in paragraph 2 mean？______A. Understand.B. Paint.C. Seize.D. Transform.11.What does the author want to say by mentioning the e-reader？______A. The printed book is not totally out of date.B. Technology has changed the way we read.C. Our lives in the 21st century are networked.D. People now rarely have the patience to read.DAs cities balloon with growth，access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find.If you're lucky，there might be a pocket park near where you live，but it's unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans，but a new study shows that wildness inurban areas is extremely important for human well-being.The research team focused on a large urban park.They surveyed several hundred park -goers，asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park.The researchers then examined these submissions，coding （编码）experiences into different categories.For example，one participant's experience of "We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while" was assigned the categories "sitting at beach" and "listening to waves."Across the 320 submissions，a pattern of categories the researchers call a "nature language" began to emerge.After the coding of all submissions，half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors.These include encountering wildlife，walking along the edge of water，and following an established trail.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language，which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them.For example，the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park.Back downtown during a workday，they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break."We're trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives.And for that to happen，we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it，" said Peter Kahn，a senior author of the study.12.What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text？______A. Pocket parks are now popular.B. Wild nature is hard to find in cities.C. Many cities are overpopulated.D. People enjoy living close to nature.13.Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories？______A. To compare different types of park-goers.B. To explain why the park attracts tourists.C. To analyze the main features of the park.D. To find patterns in the visitors' summaries.14.What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5？______A. Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.B. Young people are too busy to interact with nature.C. The same nature experience takes different forms.D. The nature language enhances work performance.15.What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn？______A. Language study.B. Environmental conservation.C. Public education.D. Intercultural communication.二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
备战2024年高考英语模拟02(新高考II卷专用)(解析版)
【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷(新高考Ⅱ卷专用)黄金卷02注意事项：1. 本试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2. 考生答题前请在规定位置填写姓名、班级、考号等相关信息，在答题卡上正确填涂准考证号(或粘贴条形码)并仔细核对自己的信息；3. 选择题请用2B 铅笔在答题卡对应的位置准确填涂，非选择题请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡的非选择题区域作答。
在本试卷及草稿纸上作答，答案无效；4. 考试结束后，本试题、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回，请勿带出考场。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers probably?A.At a furniture shop.B.At a garageC.At a clinic.【答案】B【原文】W:How much will it cost for two new wheels and a new front window?Can you do it this afternoon please?I need to drive to meet my dentist in the evening.M:It will be around $250,ma'am,and we can finish it this aftermoon if you wish.2.How does Eric usually get to work?A.By busB.By train.C.By car.【答案】C【原文】W:Oh,it's a surprise to see you catching a bus to work,Eric.Where's your car?M:It's under repair,so I had to decide between this and the train.W:The bus is slower,but it's a lot cheaper than the train.3.When did the woman want to be a writer?A. When she was a kid.B.When she worked at a bookstore.C.When she had some books published.【答案】B【原文】M:Linda,what really made you want to become a writer?W:I always loved reading books when I was small.After graduating I got a job at a children's bookstore.That was when Ifirst started thinking about making books.Now I have several books published.4.What will the man do at seven o'clock tomorrow evening?A.Phone the woman.B.Attend a meeting.C.Have supper【答案】C【原文】W:I'll call you up tomorrow evening to discuss the plan.Let's make it seven o'clock.M:I'm sorry,but I'll attend a meeting at four o'clock.And we'll be having dinner at that time.5.Why does Brian go to the hospital?A.To see a patient.B.To see a doctor.C.To bring a book to Mary.【答案】A【原文】M:Hi!Mary.The doctor says you are well on the way to recovery.Do you have everything you need in the hospital?W:Thanks,Brian.It would be nice to have a good book to read.M:Consider it done.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2024年高考英语模拟卷(新高考II卷02)(全解全析)
英语（新高考II卷02）2024年高考第一次模拟考试（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·重庆·统考三模）Who uses the ebook reader most?A．The woman. B．The woman’s daughter.C．The woman’s husband.【答案】A【原文】M: What’s that device you are using?W: It’s an ebook reader. My husband and I got it as a new year gift for our daughter, but I use it more than she does.2．（2023·重庆·统考三模）When will the woman have her breakfast?A．At 6:40. B．At 6:55. C．At 7:20.【答案】B【原文】M: What is your morning routine at school?W: Well, I get up at 6: 40 and I will be in the dining hall at 6:55.M: And how long do you spend there?W: About 20 minutes. Then I will arrive at the classroom at around 7:20, and begin to read aloud. 3．（2023·重庆·统考三模）What does the man say about the woman?A．She has strong will. B．She works hard. C．She is a topclass athlete.【答案】C【原文】M: You have gone from a total unknown to the topranked football player in the country. How did you do it?W: Well, I owe my success to hard work and strong will.4．（2023·重庆·重庆南开中学校考三模）What does the woman think of her old roommate?A．Selfish. B．Thoughtful. C．Careful.【答案】A【原文】M: How are you and your roommate getting along?W: Pretty well. She usually es home late, but she’s always careful not to make any noise in case I’m sleeping. S he’s very thoughtful.M: That’s nice.W: Yeah. She’s a real change from my old roommate, who only cared about herself.5．（2023·重庆·重庆南开中学校考三模）Where is the woman probably from?A．Peru. B．Britain. C．Mexico.【答案】B【原文】W: Have you noticed that people here in Mexico stand very close together?M: Yes. It’s the same in Peru too.W: It’s the opposite in Britain. I was a little unfortable here at first. But after a few days, I’m getting used to it.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·新课标Ⅱ卷(英语)附试卷分析
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·新课标Ⅱ卷（英语）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1.What did the woman do yesterday evening?A. She watched TV.B. She went shopping.C. She attended a show.2.What is the man's suggestion?A. Taking a rest.B. Going for a coffee.C. Having a snack.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A wedding invitation.C. A business deal.4.Where is Barbara going tonight?A. To a gym.B. To her grandma's.C. To the doctor's.5.What is Alex doing?A. He's having breakfast.B. He's feeding a cat.C. He's reading a book.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2024年高考英语全真预测卷-新高考卷1
2024年高考英语全真预测卷-【新高考I卷】英语·全解全析（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which color MP4 player does the man want?A．Green. B．Brown. C．Blue.【答案】A【原文】W: You should have a look at the new MP4 player that’s just come in, it’s a new design and it comes in four colors, light green, dark blue, black and brown.M: That’s exactly what I’m looking for, Hm. I know most boys would prefer blue, but I think I’d like a green one. 2．How much does the man pay for the three ties?A．180 pounds. B．120 pounds. C．60 pounds.【答案】B【原文】M: These two ties look very nice. How much are they?W: It was originally 60 pounds for each, but if you buy two, you will get another one free.M: OK. I will take three.3．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Keeping a pet. B．Taking care of kids. C．Developing a healthy lifestyle.【答案】A【原文】M: When did you get this pet? It’s so cute, although it must be hard to take care of and feed it.W: Not really, since it takes care of itself. It’s not like I have to walk it. I just give it some food and water every day. 4．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In the dining room. B．In the living room. C．In the garden.【答案】A【原文】W: John, ask your father to come to have dinner now.M: Alright. But where is he? Is he in the living room?W: No, he must be watering the vegetables in the garden.5．Why did the woman raise the problem?A．The man is forgetful. B．The bill was wrong. C．The coffee tasted bad.【答案】B【原文】W: Could you check this bill for me? I don’t think it’s right.M: Certainly. First, did you have two coffees?W: Oh, did I?M: Yes. You had one before the meal and another after.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
2023年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考ⅱ) (解析版)
2023年全国统一高考英语试卷（新高考Ⅱ）参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节，满分30)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。
1．（1.5分）What will Jack probably do this weekend？A.Go camping.B.Visit a friend.C.Watch a film.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】W：Jack，are you going camping with your friends this weekend？M：It depends.If it's sunny，we'll go.W：The weatherman says it's going to rain.M：In that case，we'll go to the cinema instead.略2．（1.5分）What does the woman ask the man to do？A.Take care of her bags.B.Pack the food for her.C.Check the train schedule.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】W：Excuse me，could you mind my bags for a moment？I want to buy some food at the convenience store.M：No problem.But be quick.It was announced that my train will arrive in 10 minutes.略3．（1.5分）When will the man see Bob？A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.Next Monday.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】W：Mark came out of hospital last Friday.Have you got a chance to visit him？M：I plan to see him this Saturday.W：Aren't you going to the conference then？M：No.It has been rescheduled for next Monday.略4．（1.5分）Why does the man apologize？A.For the terrible food.B.For the overcharge.C.For the waiter's rudeness.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】M：Sorry，Miss.We made a terrible mistake adding up the bill.Here is the ten dollars we have to return to you.W：Oh，I didn't notice that.It's OK.Don't blame the waiter.He's been really nice.略5．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A.Writing a book.B.Holding a celebration.C.Buying a present.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】W：Do you think we should get Steve a book for the New Year？M：Books are good.But Steve wouldn't take just any book.He has had this particular one on geography.略第二节(满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟考试(二)英语试卷(含答案)
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟考试（二）英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解The number of passengers varies among airports, with some airports serving tens of millions of passengers. Interestingly, some of the busiest airports in the country are not necessarily the biggest by surface area.Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)Atlanta Airport has been the world's busiest airport since 1998. Approximately 104 million people traveled through it in 2019, 20 million passengers more than the second busiest airport. ATL is located 11 kilometers away from Atlanta and named after Maynard Jackson and William Hartsfield, Atlanta's two former mayors.Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW)DFW Airport is located between Dallas and Fort Worth, covering 69.63 square kilometers. In 2019, the airport served 75 million passengers, the most in its 45 years of existence. It has service to over 250 destinations, the majority being domestic destinations within the country. The airport has its fire protection unit, zip code, police, and emergency services.McCarran International Airport (LAS)Located approximately 8 kilometers south of Las Vegas, it occupies 11.3 square kilometers. It was constructed in 1942 and opened to flights in 1948. LAS is now the 9th busiest airport in the US, serving over 51 million passengers in 2019. Initially, the runways were made of asphalt(沥青), but are now made of concrete.Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT)CLT Airport was opened in 1935 as Charlotte Municipal Airport. 19 years later, it was renamed after Ben Elbert Douglas, Charlotte's mayor, when the airport was expanded. The present name was given to the airport in 1982. CLT is located about 10 kilometers from Charlotte and is an airport for military and commercial use.1、Which is the best airport to go to for people who need immediate help？A. ATL.B. DFW.C. LAS.D. CLT.2、What's mentioned about LAS？A. Its present runways have been upgraded.B. It took six years to prepare for construction.C. Its original asphalt runways caused the accident.D. It received the most passengers in the world in 2019.3、What do ATL and CLT have in common？A. They are for commercial purpose only.B. They are the world's busiest airports.C. They are related to people's names.D. They were built by former mayors.If someone had told me five years ago that I would be living happily ever after on a small farm in western Oklahoma, I would have immediately denied the possibility. Back then, I was a confirmed city girl. I enjoyed the city life.Then one day, while we were checking my mother's farm for her, I looked around, liked what I saw and asked my husband, “Why don't we build a house here on the farm?”To my surprise, he said, “Yes!”And so we began a new and very different chapter in our life story. My husband and I set out to deal with the land. We took down dead trees, knocked down the outbuildings and planted vegetable and flower gardens. We learned new skills as we worked and provided the locals with humorous moments as they answered our questions. We built a home to welcome family and friends, to share the beauty and bounty of the land.We soon realized the land had played a joke on us: it had changed and transformed us in our efforts to change it. We lost weight and gained muscles.We've learned to recognize and honor nature's cycles and timing instead of clocks, calendars, schedules and to-do lists. With only two clocks in the house, we enjoy the flow of days into nights. Our timeless life allows us to appreciate sunrises and sunsets—each a unique event that camera and words only partially capture.Living a simple life in the country has led us back to common sense. We've learned to be resourceful in solving problems and can think of many unique ways. I become better at handling a situation with fewer resources and conveniences.In the quietness of the land, we hear and appreciate nature's music. We also listen to the silence. Walking through the grasses, gazing at the century-old trees and wondering about all the changes and history they have witnessed are relaxing pastimes. I have to be truthful: caring for the land is a joyful job.4、How did her husband react to the author's proposal?A. Opposed.B. Approving.C. Surprised.D. Concerned.5、How did the author benefit from the country life?A. She enjoyed better health.B. She made much money by working.C. She regained the respect from the farmers.D. She improved her relationship with her family.6、What is the author's feeling when living in the country?A. She becomes more creative.B. She becomes more humorous.C. She becomes more honest with others.D. She becomes more interested in travelling.7、What message does the author want to convey?A. Simple life is the most important.B. Country life is better than city life.C. Getting close to nature can be joyful.D. Living in the country is everyone's dream.If you are a perfectionist, you are probably familiar with the feeling of wanting to get everything just right. You may struggle with handing in papers, agonize over projects at work, and even worry about small errors from the past. High standards are one thing, but perfectionism is quite another. And as some researchers have discovered, pursuing perfection can have serious consequences to both mental and physical well-being.According to researchers, perfectionists hold themselves to unrealistically high standards and become self-critical if they believe they haven't met these standards. Perfectionists are also likely to feel guilt and shame if they experience failures, which often leads them to avoid situations where they are worried they might fail.In one study, researchers looked at a total of 284 studies (with over 57, 000 participants) and found that perfectionism was associated with symptoms of depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and eating disorders. They also found that people higher in perfectionism (i.e. participants who more strongly identified with perfectionist traits) also reported higher levels of overall psychological distress.In an article published in 2016, researchers looked at how perfectionism and depression were related over time. They found that people higher in perfectionism tended to have increases in depression symptoms, which suggests that perfectionism may be a risk factor for developing depression. In other words, although people may think of their perfectionism as something that helps them succeed, it appears that their perfectionism may actually be harmful for their mentalhealth.Since perfectionism is associated with negative outcomes, what can someone with perfectionist tendencies do to change their behavior? Although people are sometimes hesitant to give up their perfectionist tendencies, psychologists point out that giving up on perfection doesn't mean being less successful. In fact, because mistakes are an important part of learning and growing, embracing imperfection can actually help us in the long run.8、Why does the author describe the scene in the first paragraph？A. To introduce the topic.B. To make comparisons.C. To support the author's argument.D. To define a concept.9、Who can be defined as a perfectionist？A. A person who is determined to achieve high goals.B. A person who tends to feel sorry for what he has done.C. A person who blames himself for not being that successful.D. A person who holds high standards for themselves.10、How can perfectionism be harmful？A. It may lower one's mental health.B. It reflects one's psychological level.C. It results in depression immediately.D. It stops one from recovering from depression.11、What will be discussed in the following paragraph？A. A call for not being a perfectionist.B. Another side-effect of perfectionism.C. Why perfectionism is harmful.D. How to avoid perfectionism.Some issues like climate change or the ongoing pandemic(大流行病)are increasingly complex and dynamic. Yet solving problems like these requires new approaches that extend beyond traditional ways of thinking. A study led by Yale Professor of Psychology, Paul O'Keefe, found that having a growth mindset(思维模式) of interest may activate this type of innovation.Professor O'Keefe established in earlier studies that people hold different beliefs about the nature of interest. Those with a growth mindset of interest tend to believe that interests can be developed and cultivated, while those with a fixed mindset of interest tend to believe that interests are inborn and simply need to be “found”.For example, in one task, research participants were instructed to create new college majors by combining two or more existing academic Arts or Science programs at theiruniversity. After coding and analyzing the ideas they generated, the team found that peoplesciences to create new majors like computational economics rather than creating majors that drew from only one of those areas, like computational chemistry.As Professor O'Keefe pointed out, “This research provides a useful direction for organizations whose products and services call for creative solutions. Take smartphones for example. You need not only computer science and engineering knowledge, but also an understanding of psychology and visual design to create a better product. Employees with a growth mindset may be more likely to frame innovative ideas that bridge multiple areas of knowledge to achieve better solutions.”The benefits of a growth mindset of interest may also extend to those seeking employment. This is a pressing issue because many people are becoming unemployed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Having a growth mindset of interest can help job seekers expand their interests and become more adaptable to different fields, and tend to learn new skills.12、What's the author's opinion about the world today？A. It is witnessing various types of innovations.B. It is undergoing great and profound changes.C. It faces more varied and complicated problems.D. It has removed many traditional ways of thinking.13、What can best replace the underlined the word “bridge”？A. Study.B. Plan.C. Choose.D. Connect.14、What does the author want to illustrate with the example of smartphones？A. Hi-tech products can boost people's general thinking.B. Hi-tech products are needed in multi-subject research.C. Improved technology gives birth to highly popular products.D. Making innovative products needs knowledge of many fields.15、What is the author's suggestion to those who are seeking employment？A. Learning practical skills.B. Broadening their interests.C. Staying safe in the pandemic.D. Knowing their pressing issues.二、七选五16、根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省临沂市2024届高三下学期二模试题 英语含答案
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（模拟）英语（答案在最后）2024.5本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
APet HotelsWhere to Board Your Pet During the Holiday?Here are a few comfortable pet hotels for you.Search for Pet Hotels in our app to find these listings on a map that have spaces available for the upcoming holidays.Remember to show your vaccination records in case pets are rejected.B&M pet HotelPrice per day:A cat,15dollars.Dog boarding rooms,from28to68dollars.Booking:Contact Golden Chen via call or WeChat(GoldenChen68)Animals allowed:Also welcomes rabbits,turtles,guinea pigs and more.Services:Dog training,and four daily walks for dogs.Someone’s PetPrice per day:A dog,from23to60dollars according to size.It is18dollars per cat,with an additional charge of 10dollars for each additional cat.Booking:Call150****6785/189****1594.Animals allowed:Both cats and dogs are welcome.Services:washing,grooming and pet beauty.Pet Bamboo MansionPrice per day:A cat,20dollars.For dogs,56dollars.Booking:Call135****1908or contact Buddy Dog via WeChat.Animals-allowed:Accommodate both cats and dogs.Services:For dogs,there are three walks per day,and swimming facilities.Offer a20-40%discount for reserving them,in advance.Cozy pet TownPrice per day:A cat,14dollars.A dog,ranging from20to34dollars depending on size.Booking:Add the owner on WeChat(CozyPetTown)Animals allowed:Only cats and dogsServices:Swimming,training,grooming.1.Which hotel offers the lowest price for three cats per day?A.B&M Pet Hotel.B.Someone’s Pet.C.Pet Bamboo Mansion.D.Cozy Pet Town.2.What is special about Pet Bamboo Mansion?A.It requires contact via call and WeChat.B.It has various rooms for dogs based on size.C.It offers dog walking and swimming facilities.D.It provides a preferential price for early booking.3.What do pet owners do to book a room at Cozy Pet Town?A.Call the owner directly.B.Visit the hotel in person.C.Contact the owner via WeChat.D.Book through the Pet Hotels app.BBill Bryson’s phenomenally popular books are a great success of amateur enthusiasm over scholarly expertise.In the highly reviewed Shakespeare(2007),he raced us through the playwright’s life and works in222pages;A Short History of Nearly Everything(2003)was his624-page analysis of“everything that has happened from the Big Bang to the rise of civilisation”—and it remains the best-selling science book of the21st century so far.Can he make it again with A Really Short Journey Through the Body,which promises us a“head to toe”tour in138pages?In his books for adult readers,Bryson’s success has lain in an ability to turn vast,complex subjects into an easy and pleasant narrative,filled with tiny facts and odd stories.His latest book,which follows his adult title The Body (2020),is aimed at children as young as eight,for whom this proven writing style works well.“No doubt about it,the human body is a truly remarkable thing,”Bryson writes,and it’s the remarkable facts that interest him the most.Did you know that you blink14,000times a day?Or that it takes seven billion billion billion atoms to make you?And that if you formed all your DNA into a single line,it would reach10billion miles across the solar system?Fresh doctors might find some of the entries frustratingly brief.The tongue,for example,receives only a paragraph,while,a chapter,entitled‘Poo and Farts’,is relatively detailed:“In your life,you’ll probably poo the weight of5cars but you’ll have eaten the weight of60.So that’s not a terrible result.”Biology books can be heavy weather;but Bryson’s skill,as ever,is to turn the story of the human body into a thoroughly digestible read.4.What do Bryson’s latest book and The Body(2020)have in common?A.They are easy to read.B.They are both about physics.C.They are intended for adults.D.They are both best-selling books.5.What is the purpose of Paragraph3?A.To analyze the structure of the book.B.To illustrate the attraction of the book.C.To show the scientific value of the book.D.To display the main contents of the book.6.What does the underlined phrase“heavy weather”mean in the last paragraph?A.Packed with facts.B.Weather-related.C.Hard to understand.D.Popular and readable.7.What is the text?A.An introduction to a book.B.An essay on biology.C.A news report on science.D.A biography of a writer.CStrategically adding weak points along microscopic chains called polymers(高分子聚合物)actually makes them harder to tear,researchers report in the June23Science.Polymers are used in car tires,and therefore the findings could help reduce plastic pollution as tires wear down over time.When tires rub against the road,they drop microplastics of rubber and plastic polymers,which pollute waterways and air.Every year,tires release an estimated6million metric tons of these microplastics into environment.Stronger polymers that break apart less easily could limit the amount of particles shed annually.To make such tough materials,Stephen Craig,a chemist at Duke University,and colleagues added molecules called cross-linkers to the polymers.These cross-linkers connected these polymer chains to their many neighbors,and they were specifically designed to break apart easily.At the microscopic scale,the polymers act like a tangle(乱团)of spaghetti with the cross-linkers holding them all together and helping them keep their shape,says Craig’s collaborator Shu Wang,a chemist at MIT.When the team stretched the polymer spaghetti,the individual cross-linkers broke easily, as expected.But the larger tangle material required more force to break than they expected.The secret to the increased toughness lies in the path the tear has to take,Craig says.The tear goes through the easy-to-break cross-linkers rather than through the tougher polymer chains.Each broken connection follows the path of least resistance but avoiding the long polymer chains means breaking many cross-linkers,which requires more stretching force overall.This isn’t the first time researchers have used weak connectors to make polymers stronger.But unlike in similar materials,the increased toughness doesn’t come at the expense of other beneficial properties like stiffness(风度). Craig says he hopes the findings will help extend the lifetimes of car tires and plastics,potentially limiting annual microplastic pollution.8.What benefit does the new material bring?A.It meets the road standard.B.It weakens plastic polymers.C.It releases less microplastics.D.It reduces the cost of car tires.9.What can we know about the tangle material?A.It follows the pattern of spaghetti.B.It is designed to fall apart easily.C.The polymers help keep its shape.D.The larger tangle is harder to break.10.What is the primary factor that contributes to the increased toughness?A.The weakness of the cross-linker.B.The strength of the polymer chains.C.The number of the cross-linkers used.D.The path the tear takes through the material.11.What can we learn about the finding?A.It initially uses weak connectors.B.It sacrifices stiffness for toughness.C.It lengthens the lifespan of car tires.D.It removes annual microplastic pollution.DEver feel disconnected during a stressful event?That could be your brain protecting you.During traumatic(痛苦的)situations,people might experience an unexpected wave of emotional indifference or feel like they’ve separated from reality and are having an out-of-body experience.These symptoms of disconnect describe dissociation,a defense mechanism that separates threatening feelings and ideas from the rest of someone’s mind.But why do our minds sometimes dissociate when we’re experiencing stressful events?Typically,the sympathetic nervous system,which is responsible for our“fight or flight”response,activates when a person is in upcoming physical danger.Mammals,including humans,evolved to have this response,as it pushes them to survive by fighting or escaping from danger.Dissociation is another way the nervous system is ready to respond to trauma when fight or flight appears to be too dangerous or impossible.Dissociation can protect someone in the moment so that they are mentally separated from a situation causing physical pain,emotional pain or both.Oftentimes,victims of abuse report dissociation during the event or having foggy memories of an event after the fact due to dissociation.Nevertheless,problems can arise if people continue to dissociate even once they’re separated from the intense trauma,as opposed to relying on other coping mechanisms,for example,help from a professional.Many people who continue to dissociate often struggle with daily stress,like meeting work deadlines or speaking with peers.Many feel disconnected in their relationships and may find themselves unconcentrated during what used to be usual interactions or tasks.But the goal of addressing long-term dissociation isn’t to do away with it.After all,it can be a useful strategy to help survive a dangerous situation.But memories of the traumatic event are often disruptive and painful,so having some distance from that could mean a better quality of life after the trauma.12.What is the main idea of Paragraph1?A.It defines what dissociation is.B.It emphasizes the value of dissociation.C.It lists different symptoms of disconnect.D.It explains why we experience stressful events.13.How does dissociation work on victims of abuse?A.By erasing their memories.B.By getting rid of their emotional pain.C.By protecting victims from physical pain.D.By distancing the victims mentally from the reality.14.What might happen if people continue to dissociate?A.Failing to focus on tasks.B.Meeting work deadlines.C.Having a better quality of life.D.Relying on other coping mechanisms.15.Which of the following might the author agree with?A.Traumatic events are avoidable.B.Dissociation needs to be handled properly.C.People’s well-being is based on the distance.D.There’re enough coping strategies for traumas.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语(北京A卷)2023年高考第二次模拟考试卷(全解全析)
2023年高考英语第二次模拟考试卷英语·全解全析注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一节（共10小题；每小题分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It had been a crazy day at school. Jordan walked in and slid his backpack off his shoulder. He collapsed in a chair ___1___ and swallowed a glass of milk. Jordan asked his mom to pass the cookies to him. “Please,” insisted Mom. “PLEASE pass the cookies,” ___2___ Jordan. He told his mom that he wished he never had to worry about ___3___. “Interesting,” said Mom as she left the room.The following day at breakfast, Jordan sat down to a plate of bacon and eggs. Jordan thought the food was yummy, and he piled the pancakes on his plate. Suddenly Dad reached over and ___4___ the pancakes right off Jordan’s plate. Jordan was shocked. He was wondering what had happened to the “___5___”. Jordan noticed a black cloud covering his dad’s face Jordan muttered (嘀咕) that something strange was going on. A few seconds later, Mom downed a glass of orange juice and burped (打嗝) loudly. Jordan was ___6___. That was so unlike his mom. A black cloud covered her face as well.Jordan knew for sure that something was wrong with all the teenagers in his world when he showed up at school the next day, and David, one of his classmates, ___7___ his way through line cutting in front of a bunch of students. The other students looked disgusted, and Jordan ___8___ as another black cloud floated up (漂浮) in front of David.“Poor David,” thought Jordan. “If only he would remember to use his manners!” Jordan ___9___ stopped in the line. Thinking about his words and these two days’ observation, he felt surprised and ____10____ he was just like an adult who talked about manners everywhere.1．A．nervously B．tiredly C．disappointedly D．lazily2．A．complained B．promised C．repeated D．required3．A．manners B．rules C．spaces D．foods4．A．brought B．carried C．held D．grabbed5．A．please B．sorry C．pardon D．hello6．A．interested B．astonished C．moved D．excited7．A．pulled B．stopped C．pushed D．changed8．A．listened B．seemed C．touched D．watched9．A．suddenly B．actually C．obviously D．absolutely 10．A．remembered B．realized C．imagined D．believed【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。