中考英语专题练习被动语态(含答案解析)
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
2024年中考英语被动语态运用高级练习题30题
2024年中考英语被动语态运用高级练习题30题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“the classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be + 过去分词”的形式。
A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项是动词原形,不能单独作谓语;D 选项是一般现在时的主动语态。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.was doingB.didC.was doneD.does答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“the homework”是被做的对象,要用被动语态。
A 选项是过去进行时;B 选项是一般过去时的主动语态;D 选项是一般现在时的主动语态。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the teacher.A.are puttingB.putC.are put答案:C。
考查一般现在时被动语态。
主语“the books”被放在书架上,要用被动语态。
A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项是动词原形,不能单独作谓语;D 选项是一般现在时的主动语态。
4.The letter was written by Mary last week.A.was writingB.wroteC.was writtenD.writes答案:C。
考查一般过去时被动语态。
主语“the letter”是被写的对象,用被动语态。
A 选项是过去进行时;B 选项是一般过去时主动语态;D 选项是一般现在时主动语态。
5.The blackboard is erased by the students after class.A.is erasingB.eraseC.is erasedD.erases答案:C。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanD.cleaned答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“The classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
只有 A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother every day.A.are cookedB.cooksC.are cookD.cooked答案解析:A。
“The meals”是被做饭的对象,用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项表达错误;D 选项缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态。
3.The clothes are washed by my sister.A.are washedB.washesC.are washD.washed答案解析:A。
“The clothes”被洗,被动语态。
B 选项主动语态;C 选项错误表达;D 选项缺be 动词。
A 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.putted答案解析:A。
“The books”被放,被动语态。
B 选项主动;C、D 选项错误表达。
A 符合。
5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.are waterD.watering答案解析:A。
“The flowers”被浇水,被动语态。
中考英语专题05 被动语态100题 【含答案解析】
备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题05 被动语态100题1.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village. A.provides B.provided C.is provided D.was provided2.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)The panda Ya Ya ________ back to China on April 27th, 2023.A.is brought B.was brought C.will be brought3.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Can he get the first prize in the race?—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.A.will expect to do B.is expected doingC.has expected doing D.was expected to do4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.A.is laughing at B.laughed at C.laughs at D.was laughing at5.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.A.hits B.is hit C.is hitting D.will be hit6.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.A.shows B.is showing C.were shown D.will be shown7.(2023·江西·统考中考真题)Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.A.gives B.has given C.gave D.was given8.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.A.introduce B.introduced C.are introduced D.were introduced9.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.A.eats B.is eaten C.was eaten10.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year. A.plant B.will plant C.are planted D.will be planted11.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road inChengdu these days.A.plant B.are planted C.are planting12.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days?—He won’t, unless he ________.A.will attend, is invited B.attends, will be invited C.will attend, invites13.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)—We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.A.learns B.is learned C.was learned14.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)—What a mess! The sharing bikes ________ everywhere.—Let’s collect and put them in the right place so that they can be used conveniently.A.throw B.threw C.is thrown D.are thrown15.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.A.was held B.is held C.will be held D.has been held16.(2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)—Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced?—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.A.should allow B.allow C.have allowed D.should be allowed 17.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.will invite18.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart. A.refuses B.refused C.was refused D.will be refused19.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)The second “Tiangong Lecture” kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tool!A.is used for B.was used for C.is used as D.was used as20.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)Our school held the graduation ceremony last Friday. All the parents ________ to cheer us up.A.are invited B.were invited C.will be invited21.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.A.invents B.invented C.was invented D.is invented22.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.A.plays B.is played C.played D.was played23.(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us. A.is forgotten B.forget C.be forgotten D.forgot24.(2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题)—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.A.allow B.don’t allow C.aren’t allowed25.(2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Three Chinese astronauts(宇航员)________ to China Space Station successfully on June 5, 2022.A.sent B.are sent C.were sent26.(2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas. A.allow B.allowed C.are allowing D.are allowed27.(2023·四川广元·统考一模)The tea in Wangcang is so famous that it ________ to places across the country every day.A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.will be sent28.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)A 170 million-year-old “flower” ________ in Northwest China recently by Chinese scientist.A.will be covered B.is invented C.was discovered29.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)He ________ to his friend’s birthday party last Sunday.A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited30.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—What are you reading?—Harry Potter, a book which ________ by J.K. Rowling in 1997.A.written B.was written C.was writing D.has been written 31.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—What do you think of the graduation ceremony(典礼)?— Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A.to remember B.be remembered C.remembering D.remembered32.(2023·四川达州·统考一模)—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ___________, too.—You mean if Sue comes, you will come?A.will invite B.will be invited C.is invited33.(2023·天津滨海新·统考二模)Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A.are; influencing B.were; influenced C.are; influenced D.will; be influenced 34.(2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测)I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party unless I ________?A.am invited B.am not invited C.will be invited D.was invited35.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)The room is a mess again, but it ________ only half an hour ago.A.cleans B.is cleaning C.is cleaned D.was cleaned36.(2023·四川·统考一模)—A massive magnitude 7.8 earthquake had rocked Turkey and northwestern Syria.—Yes. I’m sorry to hear that thousands of people ________ across these countries.A.killedB.were helpedC.were killed37.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)—Wang Tao, your bedroom is so clean!—Yes. It ________ every day.A.cleans B.is cleaned C.cleaned D.is cleaning38.(2023·天津东丽·统考二模)In my opinion, “Made in China”______ easily in the future.A.won’t replace B.isn’t replacedC.wasn’t replaced D.won’t be replaced39.(2023·天津南开·统考二模)During the interview, you ________ questions in English. You need to practice from now on.A.asks B.was asking C.were asked D.will be asked40.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)—FIFA World Cup ________ every four years.—Yes, do you know which learn won in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup?A.is held B.was held C.holds D.held41.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)To protect the environment, many trees ________ in China every year. A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted42.(2023·湖北武汉·校考一模)It is said that more new universities _________ in Shenzhen in the future. A.will be built B.build C.will build D.is built43.(2023·北京石景山·统考二模)Keep on working! I believe you ________ to take part in the football match next term.A.have chosen B.chose C.were chosen D.will be chosen44.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模)—Our school sports meeting ________ next week. Which sport will you take part in?—The long jump and the high jump.A.will be held B.was held C.held45.(2023·福建漳州·统考二模)Now teenagers ________ to take part in more social activities.A.have encouraged B.are encouraging C.are encouraged46.(2023·北京东城·统考二模)Trees and flowers ________ on the hills every year.A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted47.(2023·北京丰台·统考二模)—Daming, where are Betty and Tony?—They ________ to hang flags in the hall by the head teacher.A.asked B.were asked C.will ask D.will be asked48.(2023·北京大兴·统考二模)All the express mails ________ right away as soon as they arrive tomorrow. A.will deliver B.were delivered C.delivered D.will be delivered 49.(2023·北京平谷·统考二模)More natural parks ________ in my hometown next year.A.build B.will build C.was built D.will be built50.(2023·北京昌平·统考二模)A gym ________ in our school last year.A.build B.built C.is built D.was built51.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)The sports meeting ________ in our school last month. Our class won the first prize.A.hold B.held C.is held D.was held52.(2023·辽宁营口·统考一模)Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invitedC.is invited D.invites53.(2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模)—Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please.—Sorry. Orange juice ________ only at breakfast.A.serves B.served C.is served D.was served54.(2023·湖南湘西·统考一模)Food __________ in a cool place in summer.A.must keep B.must be kept C.mustn’t keep55.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模)—Your hometown is famous for tea, right?—Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.A.were planted B.are planted C.will be planted56.(2023·河北保定·统考二模)Uncle Sam plans to build a special house. It ________ out of old things.A.is built B.has built C.was built D.will be built57.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)Mary looked very nervous when she ________ to the famous scientist. A.introduced B.was introduced C.is introduced58.(2023·天津南开·统考一模)This project started five years ago and it ________ next year.A.was completed B.completed C.will complete D.will be completed 59.(2023·北京·一模)A new school ________ in Shunyi last year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built60.(2023·北京·一模)Luckily, Tom’s lost dog ________ on the street corner yesterday.A.find B.found C.is found D.was found61.(2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模)—I hear that the film Langya Shan Five Heroic Men (《狼牙山五壮士》) ________ next week.—Really? Let’s go and see together then.A.will show B.is shown C.will be shown D.showed62.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)The kite ________ in ancient China by Mozi.A.is invented B.was invented C.invented63.(2023·辽宁大连·统考一模)The school-leavers’ party ________ on the 30th of July. We are all invited. A.will be held B.held C.will hold D.was held64.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模)Shy students should ________ to be brave enough to speak in public.A.be encouraged B.are encouraged C.encouraged65.(2023·湖南郴州·统考二模)Chopsticks, an important part of Chinese culture, ________ over 3,000 years ago. A.were invented B.invented C.are invented66.(2023·福建·模拟预测)—Many roads ________ in Harbin now.—Yes, it’s becoming more and more beautiful.A.are building B.are build C.are built67.(2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模)—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ________ here.A.wasn’t allowed B.isn’t allowed C.won’t allow68.(2023·河北石家庄·统考二模)My child, when you ________ something difficult to do, keep on with it andfinish it.A.give B.gave C.am giving D.are given69.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考一模)As more and more people ________ to short videos, some musicians even change their styles to meet the public’s taste.A.attract B.are attracted C.are attracting70.(2022·广西梧州·统考一模)Today computers ________ in both cities and towns.A.were using B.were used C.are used D.are using71.(2023·云南·模拟预测)— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow?— I can make it if I ________ one more day.A.am given B.give C.will give D.will be given72.(2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模)— What do you want to say about your driving test?— I think if I _________ another chance, I’ll certainly do it better.A.give B.am given C.will give D.have given73.(2023·河北石家庄·统考一模)Many high-tech gyms ________ in Qatar last year.A.were built B.will be built C.are building D.are built74.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition?—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.A.will be announced B.will announceC.is announced D.announces75.(2023·江西上饶·校联考一模)—Did you take part in the clean-up activity, Jim?—Yes. It ________ by the city green club to protect the environment.A.organizes B.organized C.has organized D.was organized76.(2023·河北石家庄·统考一模)The students ________ to write a thank you letter next term.A.are taught B.will taught C.have taught D.will be taught77.(2022·广西梧州·统考一模)Now Chinese _______ by more and more foreign people.A.speak B.spoke C.was spoken D.is spoken78.(2023·甘肃白银·统考一模)—The result of the exam ________ to you by email. Didn’t you receive it?—Oh, sorry. I’ll check it right now.A.will send B.will be sent C.has sent D.has been sent79.(2023·四川成都·模拟预测)The 31st Summer Universiade (世界大学生运动会) ________ in Chengdu thisJuly.A.was held B.will be held C.will hold80.(2023·福建·一模)—Is it true that the 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris?—Yes. Let’s wish it a big success!A.is holding B.was held C.will be held81.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模)Last week the old books ________ to raise money for Free the Children. A.sold B.are sold C.were sold D.sell82.(2023·广西柳州·统考一模)—Judy, are you going to Jane’s birthday party?—Unless I ________.A.will be invited B.am invited C.invite83.(2023·江苏·一模)—Mary, why are you in the classroom? All your classmates are on the bus.—I’m sorry, but I ________ what time to get on the bus.A.am told B.didn’t tell C.haven’t told D.wasn’t told84.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)The smart phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________. A.invented B.was invented C.is invented85.(2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模)I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless Tony ________. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.will be invited86.(2023·云南曲靖·统考一模)—I think teenagers should ________ cooking skills both at home and at school.—I totally agree. Labor education has a great influence on them.A.teach B.be teaching C.be taught D.have taught87.(2023·安徽合肥·校考一模)There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.A.is done B.was done C.will be done D.has been done88.(2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考一模)Paper ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago. A.invented B.was invented C.invent D.is invented89.(2023·河北·统考一模)Earth Day ________ on April 22nd every year. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.A.celebrates B.is celebrated C.will celebrate D.will be celebrated 90.(2023·福建·统考一模)—Schools must pay more attention to arts from now on!—Certainly. From 2022, the students ________ in areas like music and art.A.will test B.will be test C.will be tested91.(2023·山东·统考一模)—________ you ________ to Gina’s birthday party last week?—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.A.Are; invited B.Were; invite C.Are; invite D.Were; invited92.(2023·江苏泰州·校考一模)—Is there anything we should pay special attention to during the coming final exam?—Of course. Students should remain in their seats until all the papers ________.A.are collected B.will be collectedC.collect D.will collect93.(2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模)—How should we deal with waste bottles?—Our teacher tells us they should be ________ good use.A.put B.put to C.to put D.puts94.(2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模)—Lots of food and water ________ to Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.—That shows the love of Chinese people.A.are sent B.were sent C.send D.sent95.(2023·河北衡水·统考一模)The wild horse ran so fast. At last it ________ by a brave man.A.controls B.is controlled C.controlled D.was controlled96.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show last month, the cost of living in the poor area ________ quickly, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people.A.was raised; is rising B.was raised; were raised C.rose; were raised D.rose; has risen97.(2023·河北保定·统考一模)—Jenny, do you know when the play Teahouse ________?—In 1957, I think.A.wrote B.was written C.is written D.will write98.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)A high-speed railway ________ in Heze, which makes our travel more convenient. A.has built B.has been built C.built99.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)The 20th National Congress (代表大会) of the CPC ________ in Beijing on October 16, 2022.A.was held B.is held C.held100.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模)—The Chinese women’s football team won Asian Cup on February 6th, 2022. —How great they are! They ________ as “Steel Roses”.A.are praised B.have praised C.praise参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版1English is widely used around the world. Many countries ___1___ English as an official language. In international business meetings, English is often used as the medium of communication. When people travel abroad, they may find that signs and instructions in tourist attractions are usually written in English. Also, a lot of books and movies are translated into English. English learning resources are easily available. For example, there are many online courses and language learning apps. People can improve their English skills by using these resources. In schools, students are taught English by experienced teachers. They have English classes several timesa week.1. A. are regarded B. are considered C. are taken D. are made答案:B。
“be considered as”表示“被认为是”,符合语境。
A 项“be regarded”后面通常接介词as 或to be;C 项“be taken”通常与“for”或“as”搭配;D 项“be made”后面一般接名词或形容词,不符合此处语境。
中考(完整版)英语被动语态练习题及解析含答案
中考(完整版)英语被动语态练习题及解析含答案一、选择题1.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 4.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told5.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 6.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 7.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing8.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 9.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 10.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 11.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 12.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave13.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 14.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced15.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 16.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 17.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played18.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 19.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 20.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 21.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 22.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 23.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 24.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 25.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 26.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 27.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised28.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds29.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play30.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided31.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 32.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 33.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 34.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 35.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closedC.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close36.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 37.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 38.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen39.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often the dragon boat race holdsC.when did the ancient Silk Road startD.how much the Chinese painting there is40.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 41.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to42.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen43.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 44.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 45.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 46.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish47.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 48.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 49.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:别紧张!这个大实验分为几个部分。
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析
中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析一、动词被动语态1.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人,现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时,B,knows一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。
C,is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D,was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道,故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know,knows,is known,was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
2.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序, the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生,故是一般将来时,与hole举办是被动关系,故是被动语态,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)
中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)1.This problem________at tomorrow’s class meeting.A.will discuss B.discussesC.will be discussed D.is discussed2.Basketball is very popular.It________in many countries in the world nowadays. A.played B.is played C.plays D.was played 3.These flowers________only in autumn every year.A.find B.found C.are found D.were found 4.The25th Winter Olympics________in Italy in2026.A.will hold B.is held C.will be held D.was held 5.On our farm,the tea leaves________by hand when they are ready.A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked 6.A lot of trees________in the park last year.A.plant B.are planted C.were planted D.will plant 7.Everybody________deeply after they heard the story yesterday.A.moves B.moved C.is moved D.was moved 8.Chinese________in schools across the world now.A.teaches B.is taught C.taught D.was taught 9.This famous market________by hundreds of people every day.A.visits B.is visited C.visited D.was visited 10.China has become stronger and stronger.Chinese________by more and more foreigners. A.speak B.spoke C.was spoken D.is spoken 11.A new factory________to deal with water pollution last month.A.built B.builds C.was built D.is built 12.These cups________in Jingdezhen100years ago.A.make B.made C.are made D.were made 13.Mobile cabin hospital________in Pinggu last month.A.built B.was built C.will be built D.is building 14.A new airport________in the south of our city last year.It is very convenient to go there.A.built B.will build C.was built D.will be built 15.The second science class_______by the Chinese astronauts from the China’s space station to students on Earth in March,2022.A.gives B.gave C.is given D.was given 16.The graduation ceremony________in our school hall every year.It has become a tradition. A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held 17.A new park________near my home next year.A.is built B.was built C.will built D.will be built 18.The2022Asian Games________in Hangzhou this September.A.held B.were held C.will hold D.will be held 19.This song________ten years ago,but many people still like it now.A.writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written 20.Leonardo da Vinci’s diaries________more than150years after his death.A.publish B.published C.were published D.are published 21.Today,more and more families________to take part in community service. A.encouraged B.encourage C.were encouraged D.are encouraged 22.Chinese________by more and more people around the world today.A.learns B.learned C.was learned D.is learned 23.Now teenagers________to work as volunteers in their communities.A.encourage B.are encouraged C.encouraged D.were encouraged 24.After he graduated,my brother________to play in another basketball team.A.forced B.has forced C.was forced D.was forcing 25.—I hear music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Yes.But don’t worry.Nothing will be difficult if more heart_________into them.A.will put B.will be put C.put D.is put26.Lots of trees_______on March,12in the park near my home.A.plant B.planted C.were planted D.will be planted 27.The24th Winter Olympic Games________on February4th,2022in China.A.holds B.held C.is held D.will be held 28.More trees and flowers________in our town next year.A.plant B.planted C.will be planted D.are planted 29.Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon________by people all over the world now. A.love B.are loved C.loved D.were loved 30.My advice on how to save paper________last Monday.A.accepts B.accepted C.was accepted D.is accepted 31.More and more trees________in our neighborhood every year to make the environment greener.A.plant B.will plant C.are planted D.will be planted 32.Beijing2022Olympic Winter Games________successfully in February.A.holds B.is held C.held D.was held 33.Daming_________for the school table tennis team last year.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen 34.A new hospital________in the village by the government last year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built 35.Jenny is a responsible person,so she________as the volunteer leader in our community a few days ago.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen 36.Today,many winter Olympic sports________by teenagers.A.are enjoyed B.enjoyed C.were enjoyed D.enjoy 37.Generally speaking,tea plants________on the sides of mountains.A.grew B.are grown C.were grown D.is grown 38.With the development of technology,more work________by machines in the future. A.does B.will doC.is done D.will be done39.The2022Winter Olympics________in Beijing this February.A.held B.were held C.will hold D.will be held 40.The rubbish________from the grass,and then the campsite was clean again. A.removed B.is removed C.was removed D.be removed 41.After-school services________every day this term.A.provide B.are provided C.will provide D.were provided42.Smartphones________in our daily life now.They make our life more convenient. A.use B.are used C.were used D.will use 43.The Palace Museum is famous all over the world.It________hundreds of years ago. A.built B.builds C.is built D.was built 44.Look at the new park.It________by the workers last year.A.built B.builds C.was built D.will be built 45.The book________by young people all over the world today.A.is loved B.was loved C.loves D.loved 46.Mobile phones are very useful.They________by many people now.A.use B.are used C.used D.were used 47.—Grandma,who is the cute girl in this photo?—It’s your mother.It________about30years ago.A.take B.are taken C.took D.was taken 48.—Nowadays,phones________in many ways.—Yes,they are the most useful inventions in the world.A.use B.were used C.are used D.will use 49.The24th Winter Olympic Games______in Beijing in February,2022.A.hold B.are held C.will hold D.will be held 50.Yuan Longping________by Chinese people forever.A.remembered B.was remembered C.will remember D.will be remembered参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:这个问题将在明天的课堂会议上进行讨论。
人教版中考英语被动语态用法辨析练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版中考英语被动语态用法辨析练习题30题【含答案解析】1. Many trees ____ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案解析:B。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“Many trees”(许多树)是动作“plant”(种植)的承受者,所以要用被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,这里主语是复数,所以be动词用are,“plant”的过去分词是“planted”。
A选项是主动语态,不符合题意;C选项不是被动语态形式;D选项是一般过去时的被动语态,而句中有“every year”(每年),表示经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时的被动语态。
2. The book ____ by him last week.A. is writtenB. was writtenC. writesD. wrote答案解析:B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
“The book”(这本书)是被写的对象,所以要用被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”,这里主语是单数,所以be动词用was,“write”的过去分词是“written”。
A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态,不符合句中的“last week”(上周)这个过去的时间标志;C选项是主动语态,且“write”的形式错误;D选项也是主动语态,不符合要求。
3. A new bridge ____ across the river next year.A. will buildB. is builtC. will be builtD. builds答案解析:C。
本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
“A new bridge”(一座新桥)是动作“build”(建造)的承受者,所以要用被动语态。
一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”。
中考英语专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)
中考专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容1.被动语态的基本形式2.不同时态的被动语态3.被动语态的技巧指导4.常见主动语态变被动语态的特殊情况5.被动语态在句子中运用1被动语态的基本形式一、被动语态的结构被动语态的结构为be动词加动词的过去分词,即“be+done”。
在不同的时态中,be动词有不同的形式。
二、常用被动语态的情况1.不知道动作的执行者是谁。
This watch is made in China.这块手表是中国制造的。
2.没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。
Many trees must be planted every year.每年必须种许多树。
3.需要强调或突出动作的承受者。
Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world.世界上越来越多的人说汉语。
(强调汉语的广泛使用)4.动作的发出者是物。
Many houses were washed away by the flood.许多房子被洪水冲走了。
2不同时态的被动语态1.时态和语态的结合是中考的必考点,尤其是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
2.其他时态的被动语态3.含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+done”。
Your homework must be finished today.你的作业今天必须完成。
3被动语态的技巧指导(1)根据选项定考点单项填空对语态的考查均会结合时态,4个选项中一般包含两个主动语态,两个被动语态;而其对时态的考查一般不会涉及语态。
因此,如果选项中出现被动语态,即可判断此题考查被动语态,由此便可排除非被动语态的选项。
(2)根据时态选答案首先,考生需要根据关键词(时间状语)来判断时态。
对于没有关键词的试题,则要根据上下文已经给出的时态、语境理解并结合常识进行判断。
如:—Tell me one thing you’re proud of in your junior high school, Tony.—I ___ as the captain of the school football team.A. chooseB. choseC. am chosenD. was chosen方法点拨第1步:根据选项A、B为时态,C、D为被动语态可知本题考查被动语态,因此可排除A、B两项。
中考英语被动语态综合单选题30题答案解析版
中考英语被动语态综合单选题30题答案解析版1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.was cleanedD.were cleaned答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是单数,且由“every day”可知是一般现在时,被动语态be 动词用is,clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
B 选项are 用于复数主语;C 选项was cleaned 是一般过去时的被动语态;D 选项were cleaned 也是一般过去时且用于复数主语。
2.My homework is done by me every night.A.is doneB.are doneC.was doneD.were done答案:A。
“my homework”是单数,“every night”表明是一般现在时,被动语态用is done。
B 选项are done 用于复数;C 选项was done 是一般过去时被动;D 选项were done 是一般过去时且用于复数。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.is washedC.were washedD.was washed答案:A。
“the dishes”是复数,“after dinner”可理解为日常情况,用一般现在时,被动语态be 动词用are,wash 的过去分词是washed。
B 选项is washed 用于单数主语;C 选项were washed 是一般过去时被动;D 选项was washed 是一般过去时且用于单数主语。
4.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.are wateredB.is wateredC.were wateredD.was watered答案:A。
