(完整版)冠词的用法及练习(含标准答案)
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
冠词用法、习题附答案
冠词用法、习题附答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A.the B.a C.an D./2.This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A.a B.an C.the D./3.The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A.a B.an C.the D./4.If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a5.Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A.a B.an C.the D.不填6.It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A.a B.an C.the7.In English, we say that sharing ________ problem is like cutting it in________ half.A./;a B.a;a C.a;/ D.the;a8.Eric wants to study medicine at ________ university when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./9.—What’s this _______ English?—It’s _______ eraser.A.in, a B.with, an C.in, an D.with, a 10.Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an11.Can you tell me who wrote ________ article on the front page?A.a B.an C.the D./12.—What’s the matter? The young mother looks worried.—Her little baby boy has _______ fever.A./ B.a C.the13.That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A.a B.an C.the D./14.My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A.the B.a C.an15.—Do you know anything about ________ Earth?—Yes. It provides water and food ________ us.A.a; for B.an; with C.the; for D./; with16.This is ________ useful course that is taught in ________ unusual way. We are all interested in it.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a17.Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A.a B.an C.the18.— ________ great progress ________ 18-year-old girl with glasses has made in her English study!—Yes, we all admire her very much.A.What; an B.How; the C.What; the D.How; an19.Peter is studying in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an20.The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A.the,/ B.a, a C.the,the D./,the21.After school, I play ________ piano again, usually for an hour.A.a B.an C.the D./22.I have milk and bread for ________ breakfast. ________ good breakfast helps me start the day well.A.a; The B./ ; A C.the;/ D./;/23.Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A.there is; an B.is there; an C.there is; a D.is there ; a 24.Dear kids, take it easy! It’s just ________ usual exam. To me, you are________ best.A.a, the B./,the C.a; / D.an, the 25.—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?—She’s my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.A.the; a B.a; an C.the; an D.the; the26.I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A.an; The B.a; The C.the; A27.He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A.little B.other C.second D.more28.The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A.a B.an C.the D./29.This morning I saw _________ accident on my way to school. Two men were badly hurt in _________ accident.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the30.—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ________ violin very well.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the; the D.a; the31.—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A.a; A B.an; A C.the; The D.an; The32.Tina often goes to ________ work after ________ breakfast.A.the; the B./; / C./; the D.the; a33.Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a D.an; an34.________ Spring Festival is more important than ________ other festivals inChina.A.The; / B./; the C.The; the D./; /35.Lao She is ________ unusual writer and he wrote a famous book called Tea House.A.an B.a C.the D.any36.There is _______ elephant in the zoo, _______ elephant comes from Africa. A.the; the B.the; / C.an; the D.an; /37.Tom hurt himself while playing ________ football. He should get ________ X-ray.A.a; the B.the; an C./; an38.—Tom, do you like playing ________ guitar?—No, I don’t. But I like playing ________ basketball.A.the, / B.the, a C./, the39.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth40.—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /41.Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A.a B.an C.the D./42.Peter told me he was taking ______ shower at ______ time of the rainstorm. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a43.—I hurt my leg when I played ________ basketball yesterday. What should I do?—You should see a doctor and get ________ X-ray.A.a; an B./; the C./; an D.the; a44.It is unhealthy to go to school without ________ breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./45.In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the46.I have ________ uncle. He must wear ________ uniform at work.A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a D.an,an47.—Are you satisfied with your result of the PE examination?—Not at all. I can’t have ________one.A.a worse B.a better C.the worst D.the best 48.What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A.a B.an C.the D./49.—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A.a B.an C.the50.—Is Lily only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said new baby was coming soon.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a51.He is _________ university student and he is _________ unusual student. A.a, a B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a52.I want ________ English book.A.a B.an C.the D.\53.— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A.a B.an C.the54.—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A.an; the B.a; the C.the; an55.If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A.an; an B.an; the C.a; a D.a; the56.Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A.the; it B.the; one C.a; it57.After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour. A.the; a B.the; an C./; a D./; an58.Hey, Sam. I saw this in the paper. You should take ________ look.A./ B.a C.an D.the59.Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A.a B.an C.the D./60.Millie likes playing ________ guitar, but she doesn’t like playing________ basketball.A.the, the B.the, / C./, /61.— Have you ever watched ________ movie The Battle at Lake Changjin II?— Of course. Actually, I have seen it twice.A.a B.an C.the D./62.There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A.a, three B.a, third C.an, third D.the, three 63.________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A.A B.An C.The D./64.—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the 65.—Have you ever seen ________ new movie, Hello, Li Huanying?—Yes, and Jia Ling is my favorite actress.A.a B.the C.an66.________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A.What an B.What a C.How67.There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A./;the B.the;a C.the;the D./;a68.—What do you think about ________ story of Yu Gong?—I think it’s really interesting.A.a B.an C.the D./69.Laura Mills is __________ 18-year-old girl from London. She became__________ university student two months ago.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a70.My parents watch TV for ________ hour in the evening.A.a B.an C.the D.不填71.________ Great Wall has a long history, and it is the pride of Chinese people.A.A B.An C.The72.— Will you get there by ________ taxi?—No, I’ll take ________ bus.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填; a D.不填; 不填73.—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A.the; /; the B.the; the; / C./; /; the D./; the; /74.He sometimes goes to ________ movies ________ weekends.A./, on B./, at C.the, at D.the, in75.Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D./; a76.There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an77.We are thinking about taking ________ one-day trip to the mountains during ________ long holiday.A.an, a B.an, / C.a, the D.a, /78.Look, Tina. There is ________ old hotel here. ________ hotel is near a bank. A.a; A B.an; The C.the; The D.an; A79.Her sister can play ________ piano, but she can’t play ________ chess. A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; /80.—The 2021 Boao Forum for Asia (博鳌亚洲论坛) was held on April 18th.—Yes. And this year’s meeting is ________ 20th birthday of the Forum.A.a B.an C.the81.May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A.a B.an C.the82.Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball? A.the, / B.the, the C./, / D./, the 83.—What are you looking for, Cindy?—I can’t find ________ storybook I borrowed fro m the library.A.a B.an C.the D./84.—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./85.In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A.a B.an C./ D.the86.—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A.a B.an C.the D./87.He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________ great dinner.A./; / B.the; / C.a; a D./; a88.That is ________ expensive coat, but it’s ________ most beautiful one. A.a; an B.an; the C.a; the D.the; the89.Mr. Smith lives on ________ floor. To keep healthy, he walks upstairs every day.A.the eighth B.the eight C.eight90.We went to _________ restaurant for dinner last night. _________ name of the restaurant was “Gold Dragon”.A.a; A B.the; The C.a; The D.the; A【参考答案】二、单选题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:《24小时》是中央电视台60分钟的新闻综述。
冠词用法、习题附答案
冠词用法、习题附答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.Einstein is ________ great scientist. He won ________ Nobel Prize in physics in 1921.A.a, / B.a, a C.a, the2.—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the3.There was _________ accident in JiaoTong Road a week ago.A.a B.an C.the4.As ________ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday. A.a B.an C.the D./5.The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A.a B.an C.the D./6.Tom didn’t play________ football, he played ________ piano for an hour. A.the; the. B./ ; / C./; the D.the; /7.O. Henry was ________ American writer who was famous for his short stories. A.a B.an C.the D./8.It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A.a B.an C.the9.To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A.a B.an C.the D./10.He was careless and he dropped ________“s” in ________ wor d “discussion”.A.a, the B.an, a C.an, the D.a, a11.Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A.a B.an C.the D./12.—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A.a B.an C.the13.There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a 14.—Please look at ________ moon in the sky, Lily.—Wow! It looks like ________ round plate (盘子).A.a; the B.the; the C.the; a D.a; a15.—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A.an; the B.the; the C.the; an D.a; an16.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.All three systems remain for use now. B.She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C.They were made to work long hours. D.The number of the students are fifty. 17.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the18.There is ________ ID card and ________ pencil on my desk.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an19.Ken wants to be ________ pilot when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./20.That is ________ English book. It’s new.A.a B.an C.the21.My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A.cleans; plays B.cleaning; playingC.cleans; is playing D.clean; is playing the 22.—What’s this _______ English?—It’s _______ eraser.A.in, a B.with, an C.in, an D.with, a 23.Mr. Li often plays __________ chess with his students after class.A.a B.an C.the D.不填24.—Can you play volleyball?—No, I can’t.A.a B.an C.the D./25.John is such a smart boy. In fact, I don’t believe that ________ in his group has ________ IQ.A.everyone; the higher B.someone; a highC.anyone; a higher D.anyone; the highest26.— Do you often play ________ piano when you are free?— No. I often play ________ basketball with my friends.A./; / B./; the C.the; / D.the; the 27.— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A.a B.an C.the D./28.I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A.an; The B.a; The C.the; A29.Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.A.so; that B.such; that C.so a; that D.such a; that 30.She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A.a; / B.a; an C.a; the D.an; / 31.—Why not take ________ subway to the museum?—I’d love to go there by ________ car.A./; the B.a; a C.the; the D.the; / 32.Taylor Swift is ________ American superstar who can play ________ guitar very well.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; a33.— TikTok is ________ popular app among the young. Do you know the reason?— People can enjoy different kinds of videos through ________ app.A.the; an B.a; an C.a; the D.an; the 34.—You look tired. What’s _______ matter with you?— I have _______ fever.A.the; the B.a; a C.a; the D.the; a 35.January is ________ first month of the year.A.a B.the C./36.Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A.a, a B.an, an C.the, the D.an, the 37.Zhang Ming is _____11-year-old boy, but he can play _______ football very well.A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the D.a; /38.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth39.—Jeff, what’s _________matter with you?—I have a cough, so I have to see a doctor.A.a B.an C.the D./40.—How many pandas can you see in this picture?—Two. One is _______ adult panda and the other is ________ baby panda.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an 41.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./42.—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A.a; by B.the; by C./; on D.the; on43.Ken is good at playing ________ badminton(羽毛球) and he can also play________ guitar.A.the; / B.the; the C.the; / D./; the 44.—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A.a B.an C.the D./45.My mother has _______ curly hair.A.a B.an C.the D./46.— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?—It’s ________ good film.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a47.— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A.a B.an C.the D./48.Boris Johnson, ________ honest and capable man, was chosen ________ Prime Minister of the UK (英国首相) in 2019.A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.a; /49.—Is Lily only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said new baby was coming soon.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a50.I have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day. A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the51.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the52.Let’s ________ after class.A.to play basketball B.play basketball C.play abasketball D.to play a basketball53.Look! There is ________ over there. Do you know him?A.a 8-year-old boy B.an 8-year-old boyC.a 8 years old boy D.an 8 years old boy54.—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A.an; / B.an; the C./; the55.—Lucy, what do you think of _________ underwater dance Pray by Henan TV?—The performance is amazing and almost dreamlike!A.a B.an C.the D./56.—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begin s with _____ “u”.A.the ; a B.the ; an C.a ; a D.the ; the57.In 2021, ________ China set January 10 as ________ country’s National Police Day.A./; a B.a; the C.the; / D./; the58.Wang Wei is really ________ excellent student and he can tell English stories to us in ________ front of our classroom.A.a, / B.a, the C.an, the D.an, /59.—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a60.I think the film Police Story is ________ exciting film. I have just seenit.A.a B.an C.the D./61.My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A.a B.an C.the D./62.The boat at sea was in ________ danger when the big waves came towards it. A.the B.a C.an D./63.________ exciting spring outing we had!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How64.Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A.a B.the C.an D./65.—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the 66.—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A.a; the B.the; the C.a, / D.the, /67.There is big white bear in thezoo. bear is from Russia.A.a; A B.a; The C.the; The68.Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A.a B.an C.the D./69.—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A.a, a B./, an C./, a D.a, an70.It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A.a B.an C.the D./71.—There will be _____ one-hour documentary tonight on TV.—Yes, it tells a story of _____ honest boy in the mountain village far away. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.the; a72.We often have three meals ________day. And we usually have ________ breakfast at 8:00 a.m.A.a,/ B.a,a C.a,the D./,the 73.Mulan is ________ exciting movie. It comes from an old _______ story. A.an; English B.a; American C.a; Chinese D.an; Chinese 74.Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a75.He is writing about ________ unusual thing that happened to him one day. A.a B./ C.the D.an76.—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A.the; /; the B.the; the; / C./; /; the D./; the; / 77.Anna comes from ______ European country.A.an B.a C.the D./78.What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A.a B.an C.the D./79.—Have you ever been to France?—Yes. It’s ________ European country.A.a B.an C.the D./80.My friend can play ________ violin and she can also play ________ chess. A.\; the B.the; \ C.\; \ D.the; the81.—Is your brother ________ artist?—No, he is a policeman.A.a B.an C.the D./82.—Do you know ________ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She’s new here.A.the B.a C.an D./83.—What are you looking for, Cindy?—I can’t find ________ storybook I bor rowed from the library.A.a B.an C.the D./84.Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A.a B.an C.the D.85.—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A.a B.an C.the D./86.He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________ great dinner.A./; / B.the; / C.a; a D./; a87.—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How88.Did you have ________ breakfast this morning?A.a B.an C.the D.不填89.—How about ________ speech on chemistry?—I should say it was ________ great success.A./; the B.a; the C.the; a D.the; /90.We have meat and rice for ________ lunch.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。
(word完整版)冠词用法、习题及答案
冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词”a,an”、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有”a和an"两种形式."a”用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1)。
用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示”一”There is a monkey in the zoo。
动物园里有一只猴子。
2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物I don’t know the style[staɪl]。
我不知道这种款式。
2)。
用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please。
请把门打开.3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友,这个好朋友来自于北京。
4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year。
一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
5). 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳 the moon 月 the earth 地球the sky 天空 the world[wɜːld]世界6). 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[leɪk] 西湖 the Great Wall 长城the United [jʊ'naɪtɪd] States[steɪts]美国the United Nations[neiʃəns]联合国7)。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
冠词用法 及习题 附参考答案
冠词的用法I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。
II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a(an)表示的意思是“一个”。
a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。
例如:The little boy eats an apple,and the little girl eats a banana.1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。
There is an apple on the plate.2.表示一类人或物。
(表泛指)A tiger is a dangerous animal.3.第一次提到某人或某物。
This is an English-Chinese dictionary.4.在一些固定搭配中a lot of/a little/a few/a pair of/a set of等二、定冠词的用法定冠词(the)是this/these/that/those的总称,放在名词前,表示特定的事物或人。
1.第二次提到某人或某物,用定冠词theLook!There is a ball under the table.The ball is mine.2.用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。
Would you mind closing the window?3.放在序数词前。
Monday is the second day of the week.4.放在形容词最高级前。
He is the tallest boy in our class.5.表示世上独一无二的事物。
The earth goes around the sun.6.定冠词放在姓氏复数前,表示“……一家”。
The Greens are from Australia.7.定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。
The dog is a kind of cute animal.8.定冠词和形容词连用可以代表某类人或物。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种:定冠词 the,零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如: in the day 等)中和乐器前(如: play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如: in bed 、go to school 等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填; theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。
冠词用法及练习(附答案)
冠词用法及练习(附答案)冠词用法及练习(附答案)(一). 不定冠词的用法1. 用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。
There is a book on the desk.I’ll return in a day or two.2.用在专有名词前,表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”.A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3. 表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指).A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一”相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5. 用在某些固定词组中.a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词,即抽象名词具体化。
如:This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting.7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。
What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please.What a good supper! He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前, “an” 用在元音开头前.a useful book, a European country, a one-year-old child,an hour, an honest boy, an 800-metre-long bridge,There is an “s” in the word “smile”.(f, h, l, m, n, r, s, x)(二). 定冠词的用法1. 表示文中再次提到的人或物.There is a book on the desk. The book is an English book.2. 表示特指的人或物(即:谈话时彼此都知道的人或物).Look at the blackboard.Open the door, please.3. 用在单数可数名词前表示泛指The horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals.4. 表示世界上独一无二的东西the sun, the earth, the capital, the sky, the universebut: in nature, in space, in society, in history5. 用在由普通名词构成的国家、党派等专有名词前以及江、河、湖、海、山川、群岛的名词前。
高一英语冠词用法练习题30题含答案解析
高一英语冠词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“book”是可数名词单数,且不是特指,前面要用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
2.She has ______ apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“apple”是可数名词单数,且不是特指,前面要用不定冠词。
“apple”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
3.He is ______ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“honest”虽然以辅音字母“h”开头,但是发音是元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
4.There is ______ university near my home.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“university”虽然以元音字母“u”开头,但是发音是辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
5.She has ______ umbrella.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“umbrella”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
6.He is ______ good student.A.aB.anD./答案解析:A。
“good”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”表示特指。
“/”表示零冠词,在此处不合适。
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(带答案)
高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(带答案)1.He is playing ____ piano.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:C。
弹钢琴是固定用法“play the piano”,乐器前要用定冠词the。
A 选项 a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。
2.She saw ____ beautiful bird in the park.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A 或B( 如果bird 的发音以辅音音素开头用A,如果以元音音素开头用B)。
这里表示“一只美丽的鸟”,是泛指,beautiful 以辅音音素开头时用a,以元音音素开头时用an。
C 选项the 用于特指,这里不是特指某只鸟。
3.____ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.The答案解析:C。
太阳是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。
A 和B 用于泛指的单数可数名词前。
4.He has ____ interesting book.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A 或B 如果interesting 的发音以辅音音素开头用A,如果以元音音素开头用B)。
这里表示“一本有趣的书”,是泛指,interesting 以辅音音素开头时用a,以元音音素开头时用an。
C 选项the 用于特指,这里不是特指某本书。
5.We went to ____ beach yesterday.A.aB.anC.the答案解析:A 或C 如果不是特指某个海滩用A,如果是特指某个海滩用C)。
beach 是可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,不是特指时用a。
如果上下文表明是特指某个海滩则用the。
6.____ teacher is very kind.A.AB.AnC.The答案解析:A 或C 如果不是特指某个老师用A,如果是特指某个老师用C)。
teacher 是可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,不是特指时用a,这里用A 的变形a 即A 选项。
冠词a,an,the的用法及练习题(含答案)
冠词a, an, the的用法及练习要点:冠词是一种虚词,放在名词的前面,帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。
a (an)是不定冠词,a用在辅音之前:如a book, a man; an用在元音因素之前,如:an old man, an hour, an interesting book等;the是定冠词;零冠词,是指不使用冠词的情形。
一、不定冠词a(an)的用法:1.表示“一个”、“某一个”、“每一”、“再一、又一”或“同一,相同”等,但没有one强烈。
e.g.: Rome is not built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。
A Mr. Smith is waiting for you at the school gate. 一个叫Smith的先生在校门口等你。
He usually works eight hours a day. 他通常一天工作8小时。
You can try it a second time if you fail. 如果你失败了,可以再试一次。
They are of an age. 他们的年龄一样大。
Birds of a feather flocks together. 物以类聚,人以群分。
2.泛指某一类人或物,意为“任何一个,任一”。
e.g.: A square has four sides. 正方形有四条边。
A car must be insured. 汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。
3.当物质名词具体化表示“一(类、阵、份)”等;抽象名词具体化为“…的人或者事”时。
e.g.: Green tea is a wonderful tea. 绿茶是一种极好的茶。
We don’t have much rain here, but last night we had a heavy rain.我们这里雨水不多,但昨晚下了一场大雨。
