译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据常识我们知道12月25日是圣诞节，因此前夕是12月24日晚上，故选D。
（2）细节阅读，根据He brings children a lot of presents.得知圣诞老人把礼物放进袜子里。
故选B。
（3）细节阅读，根据He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱)into the fireplace (壁炉).得知圣诞老人通过烟筒进入屋里，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”得知他们要说“圣诞快乐！”，故选D。
（5）细节阅读，根据When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.得知这一天人们相互给礼物，故选D。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
My name is Jim. My favourite day is August l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favouritemovies are comedies and action movies. After dinner, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday.（1）Jim's birthday is .A. August 8thB. August 18thC. December 8thD. December 18th （2）Jim's favourite movies are .A. comediesB. action moviesC. thrillersD. A and B（3）Jim goes to bed at .A. 10:30B. 10:13C. 10:00D. 3:10（4）Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn't.C. No, he isn't.D. I don't know.（5）How is Jim on his birthday?A. Tired.B. Happy but not tired.C. Tired but happy.D. Happy【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】该短是吉姆的自我介绍。
（1）细节阅读，根据My favourite day is August l8th得知吉姆的生日是8月18日，故选B。
（2）细节阅读，根据My favourite movies are comedies and action movies. 得知他最喜欢的电影是喜剧和动作片。
故选D。
（3）细节阅读，根据Then I go to bed at ten thirty.得知他的睡觉时间是10点半，故选A。
（4）细节阅读，根据I don't do my homework on that day. 得知吉姆生日那天不做作业，故选B。
（5）细节阅读，根据I am very tired but happy on my birthday.得知生日那天吉姆又累又高兴，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
In China, there are many children. Some children can go to school, but some can't. They have no books. They have no pencils. They have no money. They are very poor(贫穷). They are at home or at work. They want to go to school very much. I think we can help them through Project Hope (希望工程). We can give them pencils, books, and money. We can give the poor children our love. Let's go to school together. Don't forget that we are in one family—China.（1）Some children can't go to school because they are poor（2）The poor children don't like school.（3）All the children in China are at home or at work.（4）Project Hope can help the poor children.（5）All the children have one big family—China.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍贫困儿童们的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根 Some children can go to school, but some can't. They are very poor(贫穷). 得知他们不能去上学因为贫穷，故答案为：正确。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(2)解析
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(2)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
It's a snowy day in winter. Sarah feels cold and she can't get up. Her father asks her, "What's wrong?" "Dad, I think I am ill. What should I do?" Sarah says. Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now." Sarah says, "OK. Don't worry. I will get well soon. And I will do more exercise to keep healthy."（1）It's a snowy day in spring.（2）Sarah feels cold and she thinks she is ill.（3）Sarah's mother takes care of(照顾) her.（4）Sarah should see a doctor and she will do more exercise to keep healthy.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Sarah早上生病的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It's a snowy day in winter. (这是冬天的一个下雪天.)可知是在冬季不是春季, 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Sarah feels cold(我感到冷.)和Dad, I think I am ill. (爸爸我认为我病了.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now."(她爸爸很担心她. "你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.")可知是爸爸在照顾. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now.(你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.)和 I will do more exercise to keep healthy.(我将做更多的运动来保持健康.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对句子细节的充分理解很重要.2．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
My name is Lily. My father is a police officer and he can stop bad people. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. She usually goes to work by taxi.I am a student and I go to school on foot. I like science. So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning. And then we are going to buy some comic books in the evening. On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. We will have a happy weekend.（1）My father is a police officer and he goes to work by car.（2）My mother is a secretary and she works in a gym.（3）I am a student and I don't like science.（4）We are going to visit the science museum in the evening.（5）We are going to visit my grandparents on Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】短文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及周末的家庭活动计划.（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My father is a police officer(我爸爸是一名警官.)和He often goes to work by car.(他经常开车去上班.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子My mother is a secretary and she works in a big company. (我的妈妈是一名秘书, 她在一家大公司工作.)可知不是在体育馆工作. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子I am a student (我是一名学生)和 I like science. (我喜欢科学.)可知题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子So we are going to visit the science museum on Saturday morning.(因此我们打算在周六上午参观科技馆.)可知不是在晚上. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文句子On Sunday, we are going to visit my grandparents. (在周日, 我们打算去看望我的祖父母.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后根据题目句子在短文中找到相关叙述, 判断正误.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，选择正确的答案。
Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.Suddenly, he saw a child car rying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy,” Why do you carry an empty basin? ” The boy cried and told him the truth.The king laughed,” You are an honest boy. You will be the future king.” In fact, the seeds had been boiled.（1）The king wanted a new king.（2）The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king.（3）There were no flowers in David's basin.（4）The seeds from the king can grow flowers.（5）David will be the future king.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：一位没有没有孩子的老国王，为了寻找新的国王，命令大臣给孩子们发放花种，并说谁能种出最漂亮的花，谁就是新的国王。
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解并判断正误。
Len was thirty years old and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him," People in this city don't like long hair. Why don't you go to a barber? He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work." At the barber's Len said to the barber," Please cut most of my hair off."The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len," Were you in the army a few years ago?""Yes, I was." Len answered. "Why did you ask that?""Because I found a cap in your hair."（1）Len was old, so he did not find any work.（2）Len often wash his long hair.（3）Len's hair was short（4）The barber found a cap in Len's hair.（5）Len was in the army now.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：一个叫Len留着长头发的男人，因为他的长头发，他找不到任何工作。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解你知道世界名著的博物馆出自哪些国家吗？读短文并搭配There are many famous museums in the world．The Louvre Museum is in Paris．It is a great art museum．The Palace Museum is well—known．And the British Museum，the Metropolitan Museum of Art are loved by people．People want to see all the beautiful things there．（2）the Palace Museum ________（3）the Metropolitan Museum· ________（4）the British Museum ________【答案】（1）·France（2）China（3）USA（4）British【解析】【分析】短文中文：世界上有许多著名的博物馆。
卢浮宫博物馆在巴黎。
这是一个伟大的艺术博物馆。
故宫是众所周知的。
还有大英博物馆，大都会艺术博物馆深受人们的喜爱。
人们想在那里看到所有美丽的东西。
（1）题干中文：卢浮宫博物馆。
根据短文中语句“The Louvre Museum is in Paris．”可知卢浮宫博物馆在巴黎。
巴黎是法国（France ）的首都，所以卢浮宫博物馆是出自法国，故答案为：France（2）题干中文：故宫。
故宫出自中国（China）是众所皆知的，故答案为：China（3）题干中文：大都会艺术博物馆。
大都会艺术博物馆位于美国（USA）纽约州纽约市中央公园旁,故答案为：USA（4）题干中文：大英博物馆。
大英博物馆顾名思义出自英国（British），故答案为：British【点评】本题考查世界著名的博物馆出自哪些国家，正确理解句意和日常的积累是答题的关键。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，为Kitty和Joe选择相应的食物Kitty：What did you have for breakfast，Joe?Joe：I had some noodles for breakfast．What about you，Kitty?Kitty：I had a sandwich and a glass of milk for breakfast．Joe：What did you have for lunch yesterday，Kitty?Kitty：I had a salad for lunch．What about you，Joe?Joe：I had a hamburger and some chips for lunch．What did you have for dinner yesterday，Kitty?Kitty：I had some pizza and fruit for dinner．【解析】【分析】（1）D含义是一份三明治。
E含义是牛奶。
此题关键词是Kitty的breakfast早餐。
根据对话内容第三行可知，故填写DE。
（2）C含义是一份沙拉。
此题关键词是Kitty的lunch午餐。
根据对话第五行内容可知。
故填写C。
（3）I含义披萨，G含义是水果。
此题关键词是Kitty的晚餐，根据对话最后一句可知，故填写IG。
（4）F含义是面条。
此题关键词是Joe的早餐，故填写F。
（5）H含义是一个汉堡包，J含义是薯片。
此题关键词是Joe的午餐，根据对话第六行内容可知，故填写HJ。
【点评】考查名词。
同学平时要多记忆有关食物类的名词。
2．阅读理解Did Alice play with Sam last weekend？【答案】Yes, she did.【解析】【分析】根据课文对话—Did you play with Sam last weekend？—Yes, I did. 可知Alice和Sam一起玩了. 用肯定回答. 故答案为: Yes, she did.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目. 要注意对话的细节.3．阅读理解根据Joe一日三餐的表格，完成句子He had some________，________and an egg for breakfast．（2）What did Joe have for________?He had some chicken，________and________for lunch．（3）What did Joe have for________?He had some________，________and________for dinner．【答案】（1）breakfast；bread；milk（2）lunch；hamburgers；cola（3）dinner；rice；chicken；a pie／pies【解析】【分析】（1）句意是Joe早餐吃什么了？他吃了牛奶，面包和鸡蛋。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(1)解析
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。
I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina. She is thirteen. She is from Australia. She lives in the country. She is tall and strong. She likes playing chess, basketball and computer games. Basketball is her favourite sport. She plays after school every day. Usually she goes to school by bike. She goes to school by car when she gets up late.（1）Who's Tina?A. She is my pen pal.B. She's my classmate.（2）Where is she from?A. AmericaB. Australia（3）What does she do after school?A. She plays chess.B. She plays basketball.（4）What is Tina like?A. Strong and tall.B. Quiet and tall.（5）Does Tina usually go to school by bike?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she goes by car.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina.我有一个笔友.她的名字Tina.故选A.②根据所给的短文，She is from Australia.她来自澳大利亚.故选B.③根据所给的短文，Basketball is her favourite sport.She plays after school every day.篮球是她最喜欢的运动.她每天放学后玩.故选B.④根据所给的短文，She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.她喜欢下象棋，篮球和电脑游戏.故选A.⑤根据所给的短文，Usually she goes to school by bike.通常她乘自行车去上学？故选A.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the People's Park?Man: You can go there by the No. 5 bus, or you can go on foot.Zhang: How do we go on foot?Man: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!John: That's right. We have to wait.Zhang: Now it's green. Let's go!（1）John and Zhang Peng can't go to the park by the No. 5 bus.（2）John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.（3）The People's Park is near the traffic lights.（4）John wants to go at a red light.（5）Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“You can go there by the No. 5 bus.（你可以乘五号公车去。
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下面这篇短文，然后判断句子是否与短文内容相符。
Lisa is my new friend．She lives in Australia．Her father works in a gym．He is a basketball player．He goes to work by bus．He likes playing sports．Her mother is a doctor．She works in a hospital．She goes to work by car．She likes dancing．Lisa is eleven years old．She and her sister Ann are twins．They are students．They look the same, but they are very different. Every morning, Lisa goes to school by bike，but Ann goes to school on foot．Every evening，Lisa studies Chinese every day．Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV．（1）Lisa's father goes to work by bike．（2）Her mother likes playing sports．（3）Ann is a doctor．（4）The twins are twelve years old．（5）Lisa goes to school by bike．（6）Ann likes watching cartoons．【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公的新朋友Lisa的家人。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, "You should stop at the crossing." Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign." The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street."（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a police whistle.（5）The policeman is careful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一个司机和警察的笑话.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mr Black is a careful driver.(布莱克先生是一位细心的司机.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 So he slows down. (因此他减下速来.)可知不是停下来, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述When he goes to a crossing, he sees a slow sign.(当他走到十字口时, 他看到一个减速标志.)可知不是停车标志, 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Just then, he hears a police whistle (吹哨), so he stops by the side of the road. (那个时候他听到一声警哨, 因此他停到路边.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为:正确.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.（对不起. 我在错误的街道.）可知警察不细心. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 注意细节叙述, 然后判断正误.2．阅读理解阅读短文并选择正确答案。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，填空。
Look! This is a picture. It is about Jenny's birthday. Her birthday is on May 25. On that day last year, she invited her friends to her house. Li Ming, Tom and I went to her house. We had a very good time. Before eating the birthday cake, we sang the birthday song for Jenny. She was very happy. And we were happy, too. After lunch, we went out to play in the park. We had fun all day.（1）It is a picture of ________ birthday.（2）Jenny's birthday is on ________.（3）We sang the birthday song________ eating the birthday cake.（4）Jenny was very ________.（5）After lunch, we played________.【答案】（1）Jenny's（2）May 25（3）before（4）happy（5）in the park【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jenny生日的时候的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据This is a picture. It is about Jenny's birthday. 得知是Jenny的生日的照片，故答案为Jenny's。