2019届高考英语人教版一轮复习练习：必修5 Unit 2
1 必修五 Unit 2 [基础回顾] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Will it be convenient for you to chat with me on the Internet tonight? 2． Attracted (attract) by the movie starred in by Jet Li，I decided to see it again. 3．Remember that your ideal life does not always consist with the reality. 4．—Would you like to go to the football game tonight? —Oh，sorry.I have arranged to see (see) the film Personal Tailor by Feng Xiaogang. 5．With so much work filling my mind，I broke down . 6．The factory is well furnished (furnish) with modern equipment. 7．It is thought that the scenery of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description (describe)． 8．China held a grand military parade at the Zhu Rihe Training Base in celebration of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army on July 30,2017. 9．Thank you for writing and allowing me to clarify (clarify) the present position. 10．We should not overlook this possibility that we can't arrive on time because of the weather. Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错) 1．My husband arranged me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. arranged后加for 2．To his delighting，he got the first place in the maths exam. delighting→delight 3．Rainbow Valley is great tourist attraction，drawing many visitors every year. is后加a 4．Please come and see me for your convenience. for→at 5．Keep your eyes opened if you want to find the boy in red sweater. opened→open Ⅲ.佳句写作 1．真奇怪你的妈妈竟然知道了所有的事情。(It is strange that...) 答案：It is strange that your mother (should) have known everything. 2．众所周知，塑料袋很难分解。(break down) 答案：As is known to us all，plastic bags are difficult to break down. 3．他发现自己躺在医院的病床上。(find＋宾语＋宾补) 答案：He found himself lying in a hospital bed. 4．请在你方便的时候去看看你的父母。(convenient) 答案：Please go to see your parents at your convenience/when it is convenient to you. 5．他们不可能在这么短的时间内完成这个任务。(There is no possibility that...) 答案：There is no possibility that they can finish the task in such a short time. 2
[技能提升] Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2018·南昌NCS0607项目第一次模拟)When people introduce themselves，I always hear them say “I'm just a housewife”．I don't understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and self-pity.Is it really a crime to be a housewife？Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home? How could you be “just a housewife” when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service？A housewife works for the longest hour，supporting your husband，child's studies，caring for elders，managing finances，paying bills，grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste，cleaning，etc.A housewife could be anyone：daughter，wife，mother, teacher，financial advisor，fashion designer and nurse, gardener，driver，cook，and so on.Don't think you are not being paid for it.You get the reward that no money can offer－the love and affection of your family，their trust in you，a happy home and your own satisfaction. It is you who choose to be in this occupation，willingly or for any other reason.After a busy day，all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you.They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them.Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money？Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money? Respect yourself for what you are.Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity.The world understands the importance of your job；it's time to make them accept it.Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes “I am a housewife”．Kick that “just” out. [语篇解读] 本文主要讨论了家庭主妇的伟大之处。 1．How do people feel when they say “I'm just a housewife”？ A．Satisfied. B．Proud. C．Regretful. D．Anxious. 解析：C [考查细节理解。根据第一段的第二句“I don't understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and self-pity”可知，家庭主妇在自我介绍时会对自己的身份感到后悔或者遗憾。] 2．Listing the housewife's duties，the author implies a housewife ________ . A．usually leads a terrible life B．plays a more important role C．does not always get her reward D．makes a great contribution to the family 解析：D [考查推理判断。根据第二段的整体内容可知，家庭主妇身兼多职，其在家庭中的作用和地位不可小觑，为整个家庭做出了巨大的贡献。]
【教育文档】2019年高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 2 The United Kingdom及解析答案新人教版必修5.doc
Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、阅读理解。
（2018·唐山一模）When you’re walking on your way through one of life’s storms，it is human nature to focus on getting back to normal，to “bounce back” as quickly as possible to a place where things are calm，familiar and comfortable.However，actually it is unrealistic to think we can ever truly return emotionally and intelligently to where we were before the storm because every experience changes us in some way.For example，when we experience a major health scare，possibly involving some hospital time，we can never go back to being the person we were before the event even if we fully recover because we have experienced firsthand the fragility（脆弱） of life，not to mention coming face to face with death.So，now that we can never return，what should we do？Consider this...how is it that two people can be faced with the same hardship and while one becomes hopeless and feels anger and upset，the other is able to overcome their circumstances and grows stronger than ever as a result of the experience？At one extreme，we may choose to accept the role of unlucky victim，or become trapped in the “Why is it always me！” negative and frustrating （令人沮丧的） situations.Either way is the result of a fixed mindset （思维模式） that is resistant to growth and change.If this is your approach to life，you will be far less likely to be active in effectively managing change and recovering from bad situations.But there is another choice.If you are honest enough，you may considerwhat was once “normal” for you was just the main cause of your storm.You can choose to hug change and uncertainty and learn to grow forward through all of your experiences.Of course，this means doing the work to develop the skills and habits that will enable you to handle life’s occasional storms.In conclusion，it is up to each of us to choose the meaning we apply to our situations at all times.Different choices will lead to different lives.Of course you can grow forward if you are determined to choose to live a positive life regardless of whatever hardships you are facing.【解题导语】在面对生活中的“暴风雨”的时候，人们总是希望回到原来的正常生活轨迹，但是这几乎是不可能的。
2019届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit2The United Kingdom课件(82张)
6． accomplish 7． conflict n.
8． unwilling adj.
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9．union n． 10． convenience n. 11． rough adj. 12．roughly adv. 13． nationwide adj. 14． attract vt. 15． collection n. 16． port n. 联合；联盟；结合；协会 便利；方便 粗糙的；粗暴的 粗略地；粗糙地 全国性的；全国范围的 吸引；引起注意 收藏品；珍藏；收集 港口(城市)
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[ 语境活用]
1．The true wealth does not consist but in what we have.
clarified (阐明) this difficult sentence. 2． Your explanation has ________
(在于) in what we are,
信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 货币；通货 制度；机制；公共机构 建筑学；建筑艺术 管理；行政部门
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6．furnished adj. 7．fax n. vt. 8．royal adj. 9．uniform n. 10．splendid adj.
配备好装备的；带家具的
传真(机)
用传真传输(文件) 王室的；皇家的；高贵的
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23． alike adj. 24． arrange vt. 25． wedding n. 26． fold vt. 27． sightseeing n. 28． delight n. vt. 29． thrill vt. 相同的；类似的 筹备；安排；整理 婚礼 折叠；对折 观光；游览 快乐；高兴；喜悦 使高兴；使欣喜 使激动；使胆战心惊
2019高考英语一轮优编选题 Unit 2 The United Kingdom(含解析)新人教版必修5
Unit 2 The United Kingdom李仕才一、阅读理解。
Scientists in Britain have managed to teach bumblebees(大黄蜂) to pull strings to get to food and then pass on what they have learned to others in their colony(群体)—showing a high level of intelligence despite their tiny brains.Researchers at Queen Mary University of London said the experiments, often used to test the intelligence of apes (猿) and birds, showed for the first time that some insects are up to the task, and can also pass skills on through several generations.The findings add to the evidence suggesting the ability for ＂culture spread＂— the ability to learn and pass on knowledge and skills — may not be exclusive to humans.In the research, published in the journal PLOS Biology on Tuesday, the scientists were able to train 23 out of a group of 40 bees to pull strings with their legs and feet.The strings were attached to discs —or artificial ＂flowers＂—containing food at their center but placed under a transparent screen. The bees, spotting the food beneath the screen, learned to pull the ＂flowers＂ out by pulling the string with their legs and feet to be able to get to it.From another group of bees given the chance to solve the task without any training, only two of 110 were successful.Another group of bees was then allowed to observe the trained bees pulling the strings, and 60 percent of them successfully learned the skill. Finally, trained bees were put in colonies, and the scientists found the technique spread successfully to a majority of the colony’s work er bees.Lars Chittka, a Queen Mary University professor who guided the project, said the team is interested in figuring out the brain processes behind the bees’ learning and teaching skills.1.What does the underlined word ＂exclusive＂ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Ordinary.B. Unique.C. Beneficial.D. Widespread.2.What did the researchers find about bees?A. Bees learn best in insects.B. Bees are as clever as birds.C. Bees are born good learners.D. Bees can be trained to learn skills.3.What may the research team focus on next?A. What else bees can do.B. Where bees learn skills.C. How bees teach others.D. How bees’ brain work.4.What may be the best title for the text?A. Small bees, great abilitiesB. Bees can learn and teachC. Bees are smarterD. Let bees learn【文章大意】本文为说明文，属于科普类文章。
2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修5 2 Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关含解析
课时练1阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·云南高三调研)For the growing number of Chinese heading west to work and study, there’s plenty they find surprising. Upon arrival in the West, many Chinese find they have to firstly put on the brakes. Li Feng, raised in northern China and now based in England, agrees.“The only thing Chinese people would be shocked by in Britain is how long it takes to do things，”he says.“For instance, in China if you want to open a bank account, you don’t wait and you just do it at the counter.” Out-of-hours and weekend work is standard in China, but in Britain, the weekend is for family and friends.Chen Lei, who left his homeland 12 years ago and is now a lawyer in Belgium says office politics are simpler in Europe, partly because the hierarchy(等级制度) is less rigid than in China, where the boss really is the boss and social class in the office is very obvious and important.As a result, staff in a Chinese company think very carefully about how to present their views and ideas. Employees in the West can share their opinions more freely. In China you should have the wisdom to say something in an appropriate way. But in Europe you can just say what you want.The newest Chinese arrivals have a very different view to previous generations, according to Sharon Jin, who moved to the U．S. 20 years ago and is now an American citizen. “Almost 100% of people of my generation who came to the States want to get a green card，”she says. “But today younger Chinese plan to work for 10 years here and then return to China to buy a house or look a fter their parents.” While a record number of 523，700 students left China to study elsewhere in 2015, roughly 70%－80% of students abroad have been returning in recent years because of the attractive job market at home, according to the Chinese Ministry of Education (CME)．【解题导语】以前，中国人去国外都想获得绿卡，而现在他们计划在国外工作十年以后，再回来买房或照顾父母。
2019大一轮高考总复习英语随堂巩固训练：必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 含答案 精品
必修五 Unit 2一．教材与语法填空If you study British history ，you may find the country went 1.____________ several different names.The first name England referred to England and Wales,2.____________ when the two countries joined Scotland in the seventeenth century ，the name Great Britain 3.____________ (give)to represent the country.4.____________ the joining of Northern Ireland ，the country got the name the United Kingdom,5.____________ was shown to the world in a new flag6.____________ (call)the Union Jack.Of 7.____________ four countries ，England is the 8.__ __________ (large) and is divided into three zones ：the South ，the North and the Midlands.9.________ ____ capital London ，which has been influenced by some invaders ，like the Romans ，the Vikings ，the Anglo-Saxons and the Normans ，is the greatest 10.____________ (history) treasure of all with its museums ，art collections ，theatres ，parks and buildings.答案：1.through 2.but 3.was given 4.With 5.which 6.called 7.the rgest 9.Its10.historical二．教材与短文改错Worry about the time available ，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.Her first delightful was going to the Tower.It built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066.Therefore ，the building had expanded around it.It is remained part of a royal palace and prison combined.To my great surprise ，Zhang Pingyu found the Queen’s jewels guarded by special royal soldiers ，that still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ on special occasions.She finishes the day by looking at the outside of Buckingham Palace ，the Queen’s house in London.Oh ，she had so many to tell her friends!答案：Worry Worriedabout the time available ，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.Her first delightful delight was going to the Tower.It ∧wasbuilt long ago by the Normaninvaders of AD 1066.Therefore However ，the building buildingshad expanded around it.It is\ remained part of aroyal palace and prison combined.To my her great surprise ，Zhang Pingyu found the Queen’s jewelsguarded by special royal soldiers ，that whostill wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time ofQueen Elizabeth Ⅰon special occasions.She finishesthe day by looking at the outside offinishedBuckingham Palace，the Queen’s house in London.Oh，she had so manyto tell her friends!much三．话题微写作：(连句成文)1．Simon的英语老师对Simon要求很严格。
2019年高三英语一轮复习课件必修五Unit2The environment
run out of “用完”,及物动词短语,其主语一般为人 give out “耗尽,用完”,不及物动词短语 ,其主语通常
为物
“用光,用完”,及物动词短语 ,其Hale Waihona Puke 语一般为use up人
NO.3
课后 演练提能更高
练题点、练语篇,直通高考不一般
“高考拆组训练”见“Unit 2 高考拆组训练”
背原句
明句式
学仿写
背原句
明句式
学仿写
背原句
明句式
学仿写
背原句
明句式
学仿写
NO.2
课堂 考点学通更巧
小语段、串考点,旧知新学不生厌
run out
“用完,耗尽”,不及物动词短语 ,其主语通常 为时间、食物、金钱等
必修五
Contents
NO.1
课前——语基串记更牢
NO.2
课堂——考点学通更巧
课后——演练提能更高 高考拆组训练
NO.3
NO.1
课前 语基串记更牢
上台写、自主练,双基落实不漏点
一、单词表词汇全查验
——运用多媒体,提问默写词汇
二、单元核心考点初热身
——提供语境,单元考点自测回顾
(单击进入电子文档)
2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 2 The United Kingdom(含解析)新人教版必修5
The United Kingdom李仕才一、阅读理解。
According to a team of researchers, an animal’s ability to perceive(感知) time is linked to their pace of life.“Our results lend support to the importance of time perception in animals where the ability to perceive time in a very short time may be the difference between life and death for fast moving creatures，” commented the lead author Kevin Healy from Trinity College Dublin.The study was done with a variety of animals using a phenomenon based on the maximum speed of flashes of light an individual can see before the light source is seen as constant. Dogs, for example, have eyes with a refresh rate higher than humans.One example of this phenomenon at work, the authors say, is the housefly and its ability to avoid being hit. The research shows flies observe motion in a shorter time than our own eyes can achieve, which allows them to avoid being hit.Professor Graeme Ruxton of the University of St Andrews in Scotland, who worked jointly on the research project, said in a statement, “Having eyes that send updates to the brain at much higher frequencies than our eyes do is of no value if the brain cannot process that information equally quickly. Thus, this work highlights the impressive abilities of even the smallest animal brains. Flies might not be deep thinkers, but they can make good decisions very quickly.”In comparison, the tiger beetle(虎甲虫) runs faster than its eyes can keep up, basically becoming blind, which requires it to stop period ically to reevaluate its prey’s(猎物) position.Our results suggest that time perception offers an as yet unstudied dimension in which animals can specialize and there is a considerable range to study this system in more detail.【解题导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。
2019高考英语人教一轮预热自练题必修5U2及答案 含解析
2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练题必修5U2及答案 **阅读理解。 You may not think it very much—a used ice cream tub(纸杯) on the beach, a cigarette butt in the sand. But these little pieces of litter amount to around 8.8 million tons of trash in the world's oceans, poisoning and choking sealife, according to figures from the World Wildlife Foundation. Now, in a set of images titled The Price Of Convenience by Waters has shown the destroying effects that casual littering has on creatures. In one image called “your convenience is their extinction”, a sea turtle's shell is hollowed out(掏空) and filled with banana skins, soda cans, and other debris. “It is shocking the amount of trash in the oceans,” Waters, 23, said, describing his project which he has begun a campaign to the WWF. “When you leave litter on the beach,you are treating the ocean like a trash can. When you throw trash over the side of a boat, you're treating the ocean like a trash can. And when you leave litter at a beach festival or party, it's the same.Obviously it would be impossible to clean the oceans but I felt I had to try something.”Waters explained that he, like many other Westerners, has always been aware of environmental concerns but did not begin to do something about i. The turning point came as he visited Malaysia with his girlfriend last year. He reached the shore to find piles of trash.But it was beautiful, the smell of the air, of the ocean.I had a strong feeling for it after I started researching trash in the ocean. A few months later, he came across the video of a sea turtle in obvious agony(痛苦) with a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils(鼻孔).That video inspired the first of Waters' three images. “Sea turtles are such gentle creatures. I felt sick watching that video.Trash left on a beach by humans caused so much pain and suffering.These animals don't have voices so we've got to speak up for them.” he added. Waters has not yet received a response from WWF regarding his images.For now, he says, he is inspired to develop more campaigns that raise awareness of environmental concerns. 1.What can be found in the sea turtle's shell according to the passage? A.Some ice cream. B.Some drawings. C.Some litter. D.Some creatures. 2.Why did the turtle in the video seem very painful? A.Because its nostrils were full of cigarette butts. B.Because it had been poisoned and seemed to be dying. C.Because most of its body parts had been injured seriously. D.Because there was a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils. 3.Water's trying something aims to ________. A.make the polluted ocean become clean B.remind people awareness of ocean pollution C.improve his skill of drawing pictures D.get some support from the WWF 参考答案： 1.C; 2.D; 3.B 解析： 1.[细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句的filled with banana skins, soda cans, and other debris可知在海龟的身体里填满了香蕉皮、苏打水瓶子和其他垃圾。] 2.[细节理解题。根据文章第四段第四句的with a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils可知是海龟鼻孔的吸管让它难受的。] 3.[推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后一句Waters explained that he, like many other Westerners, has always been aware of environmental concerns可知他通过自己的努力来引起其他人对海洋环境的关注。]
2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题 Unit 2 The United Kingdom(含解析)新人教版必修5(含答案).doc
The United Kingdom李仕才一、阅读理解。
Elon Musk was born in South Africa, in 1971. A crazy fan of computers, by the age of twelve, Musk had written the code(代码) for his own video game, which he sold for a profit.He attended Queen’s University in Canada, and transferred(转到) to the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned two bachelor’s degrees, economics and physics. He was admitted to Stanford University in California, intending to earn a PhD in energy physics.First Company—Zip2 CorporationIn 1995, at the age of 24, Musk dropped out of Stanford University after just two days of classes to start his first company Zip2 Corporation. It was an online city guide that provided content for the new online versions of The New York Times and the Chicago Tribune newspapers. In 1999, Musk got $ 22 million from the sale of Zip2.Online BankingIn 1999, Elon Musk started X．com with $ 10 million dollars from the sale of Zip2. X. com was an online bank, and he was credited with inventing a method of securely transferring money using a receiver’s email address.PayPalIn 2000, X. com bought a company called Confinity, which had started an Internet moneytransfer process called PayPal. Elon Musk dropped the online banking focus to concentrate on becoming a global payment transfer provider. In 2002, eBay bought PayPal for $ 1.5 billion.Space Exploration TechnologiesIn 2002, Elon Musk started SpaceX. He is a longstanding member of the Mars Society, a nonprofit organization that supports the exploration of Mars, and Musk is interested in building a greenhouse on Mars. SpaceX has been developing rocket technologies to enable Musk’s project.Tesla MotorsIn 2004, Elon Musk cofounded Tesla Motors, of which he is the only product architect. Tesla Motors builds electric vehicles. The company has built an electric sports car, the Tesla Roadster.SolarCityIn 2006, Elon Musk cofounded SolarCity, a photovoltaic(光电的) products and services company with his cousin Lyndon Rive.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了埃隆·马斯克的人生经历和伟大成就。
2019高考英语一轮达标Unit2TheUnitedKingdom配套练习题 含解析新人教版必修五 (2)
The United Kingdom一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
If you're looking for information you can trust about kids and teens，you've come to the right place.KidsHealth is the mostvisited website for information about health，behavior，and development from before birth through the teen years.On a typical weekday，KidsHealth gets as many as a million visits.One of the things that make KidsHealth special is that it's really four sites in one：with sections for parents，for kids，for teens，and for educators.KidsHealth is more than just the facts about health.It also provides families with advice about a wide range of problems that affect children and teens.To do this，our editorial staff always communicates complex medical information in language that readers can understand and use.And all KidsHealth articles, games，and other content go through a rigorous medical review by medical experts to ensure that the information is as reliable and uptodate as possible.Along the way，KidsHealth has received its share of recognition，including four Webby Awards(Best Family/Parenting Site and Best Health Site on the Web)，the Parent's Choice Gold Award，the Teacher's Choice Award for Family，and the International Pirelli Award for best educational media for students.KidsHeal th cannot take the place of an inperson visit with a doctor，who can perform examinations and answer questions.But we work with foundations and other groups that support our goal：helping with the healthy growth of families.They help to fund additional KidsHealth educational programs and inspire families to make the best choices possible.We welcome you to join us in supporting families.We depend on our millions of visitors to let us know their thoughts about KidsHealth，how we've been helpful，and ways we can improve the site.If you have a correction to request，please send that along，too.I guarantee we'll listen.1．What's the text mainly intended for?A．Introducing a website.B．Advertising for visitors.C．Appealing for sponsorship.D．Drawing attention to kids' health.2．Which of the following words can replace the underlined word“rigorous” inParagraph 3?A．Unnecessary. B．Strict.C．Casual. D．Potential.3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A．The huge reliability of KidsHealth.B．The wide popularity of KidsHealth.C．The educational role of KidsHealth.D．The great achievements of KidsHealth.4．What can we know about KidsHealth from the text?A．It is not intended for adults.B．It shows only healthrelated facts.C．It aims at helping families grow up healthily.D．Its contents are sometimes difficult to understand.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了KidsHealth网站的相关信息。