2015中考单项最后一波---针对易错点和基础语法点---CHEN

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上海中考英语各语法点基础考点归纳

冠词一、固定词组1. 有些固定词组中有the : in the middle of, go to the cinema/ movies, play the violin/ piano/ guitar, in the end, the same2. 有些词组中不用任何冠词： by bus, play football, play chess, go to school, go to bed, at first, lose weight3. 有些词组中加a: catch a bus, in a hurry, take a walk,二、专有名词前1.国家、城市等专有名词前不加the : Shanghai, in New York, in America, 但是 the United Sates 要加 the2. 由普通名词构成的专有名词前加the Great Wall,3. 江河、海洋、山川前加the: the Yangtze River, the Pacific, the Yellow Mountains三．一日三餐、四季、一星期七天及十二个月,next前不加任何冠词1. for breakfast/lunch/supper2. in spring/ summer /autumn /winterMonday /Tuesday /Wednesday /Thursday /Friday /Saturday / Sunday,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,Dec ember四、宇宙中独一无二的事物, 序数词, 形容词最高级,only所修饰的名词前用the1. the sun, the moon, the earth2. the eighth, the twelfth, the twentieth, the fourth3. the biggest, the most popular4. the only key五、形容词加the, 表示这一类人the blind, the deaf, the old, the rich, the poor六、单词前面用“an”还是“a”取决于单词开头的读音是否是原音1. a: a useful dictionary, a university student, a European village, a one-eyed captain, a uniform2. an: an hour, an honest girl, an e-mail, an important letter, an exchange student, an unclean X-ray photograph, an MBA course,There is __an __”f” in the word “first”. f, h, l, m, n, s, x, r,介词分类记忆：一、时间介词具体哪一天on, 几点钟前用at, 年、月份前用in, 早上、下午、晚上用in, 但是具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上用on;last, next, this, that, some, every等词之前一律不用介词On Christmas Day, on December 14, 2013, on the morning of December 15,二、地点介词三、短语中固定搭配的介词care for, based on, in one’s thirties, concentrate on=focus on , the answer to the question, the key to the door, She is of average height, share with, be responsible for, add…to,四、方式介词by, with by bus, by train , by e-mail, by express mail, by credit cardwrite with a pen, say it in English五、表示形容词、副词比较范围的of/ among + 代词,名词或数词, in+ 表示地点或集体的名词John was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest ______ them.代词一、人称代词1.顺序：单数：二、三、一复数：一、二、三John sits among ______, _______ and me.A. Mary…youB. she…youC. you…MaryD. you…she2.主格宾格：主格——主语, 宾格——宾语动词或介词后The journalist interviewed ________. he, his, himI show_______ around the city. they, their, them3. 名词性物主代词The cinema in our neighborhood is old and small, but ______ is big and modern.they, them,. their, theirsMum, have you ever seen Danny’s sports shoes I want a pair like _______. he a friend of mine/ his/ my father’sI ______ we______ you_______ he_______ her________ they_______4、反身代词enjoy oneself , help oneself to sth, learn…by oneself= teach oneselfI made it myself.I ______ we______ you_______ he_______ her________ they_______it________不定代词other, others, another, the othersSome…._______ One…_________another + 可数名词的单数固定词组一个接着一个 _________________Will you please show me _________ oneHave _______ try, and you’ll succeed.2.形容词修饰不定代词、形容词后置something necessary, neither______, both______, all_______, none________The report says __________ of the two countries in Asia supports the war. After you get off the bus, you can take ________ of the two Metro Lines to Zhongshan Park.either side both sides, a few, little, a littleIt’s unusual for him to be so active because he is often a boy of _______ words.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much数词1、two hundred/ thousand, hundreds/thousands of , 前面如果有more than, less than , over, about 等词时,用确切的数据 about/ more than two hundred people2、数字的读法, 百位和十位之间用and 3653、序数词的拼写One_______ , two__________, three_________ Four________, five________, eight_________, twelve________, nine_______, twenty_________,twenty-one_____________5.分数1/2____________ 2/3__________, 3/ 4_________, 3/5_________6、百分比 30 percent7、日期表达 February 12,1809two hours and a half =two and a half hoursa ten-year-old boy The boy is ten years old.He is over fifty years old. He is in his fifties.It’s ten minutes’ walk. It’s a ten-minute walk.名词1. 变复数potato______ tomato______ hero______ Negro_______ photo______两人两菜加s, 其他加esboy______ toy_________, dictionary_________, 只有辅音+y 结尾变y为ies beach___________s, x, ch, sh,结尾的名词复数+eslife, thief ,leaf, knifefe, f结尾的名词, 把f, fe变为ves2. 可数名词与不可数名词many children much informationa few books a little timesome boys some timea couple of days a basket of fruit修饰可数名词的： few, a few, many, a large number of, a couple of修饰不可数名词的: little, a little, much, a great deal of, huge amounts of 既修饰可数名词的,又可以修饰可数名词的： plenty of , a lot of/ lots of , some 3. 名词所有格my father’s friend= a friend of my father’s, the teachers’ office, the Children’s Palace形容词/ 副词1、形容词的用法：1系动词后做表语 The comedy is very funny2在名词前作定语 It’s a funny comedy3修饰不定代词在不定代词之后 There is something wrong with my watch.4在宾语之后作宾语补足语 The good news made Bob’s mother excited.You’d better keep the window open.2、副词的用法：1修饰行为动词 He drives carefully.2修饰形容词 The food is quite delicious.3修饰整个句子 Luckily, he still got the first prize3、much, far, a little, a bit, a lot, even等词修饰形容词比较级The Bund looks much _________ at night. prettyHe looks a little __________happy4. 既是形容词又是副词的：early ,fast, hard, high , late5、as…as not as/ so…as句型中间用形容词或者副词的原级, 所以可以先排除比较级和最高级,选副词还是形容词,看是否修饰行为动词The driver drove as ___________ as usual.A. most carefullyB. more carefulC. carefulD. carefully6、一些特殊句型The 比较级主语+谓语, the 比较级主语+谓语,The earlier…, the better…the fastest in our class, one of the longest rivers, the second longest river, better and better疑问词How far ten minutes’ walkHow soon in ten minutesHow fast a mile in ten minutesHow long for ten minutesHow often twice a dayHow many twoHow much two yuan/two kilos1. He went to the hospital to have a checkup on eyesight. 99______ ______ he go to the hospital2. We have a class meeting once a week. 00______ ______ did the American spacecraft Galileo travel and work in space 3. This sign means cars and buses mustn’t turn right here. 04______ ______ this sign mean4. London held the first World Expo in 1851. 05______ did London ______ the first World Expo5. The students’ projects will be on show in three days. 06______ ______ will the students’ projects be on show动词连系动词:动词 2.感官动词：feelfeel-felt-felt, smellsmell-smelt-smelt, taste, sound, look3.表示变化的: become-became-become, get-got-got, grow-grew-grown, turn4. 表示保持的：keep, stay, remain5. 似乎是seem情态动词:May I watch TV No, you mustn’t/ may not/ can’t.Must I do the work No, you needn’t.may be 可能是 must be 一定是can’t be 不可能是You needn’t help him.= You don’t need to help him.1. We ______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves. 04A mayB shouldC canD need2. A: ______ I fill in the check-in form right now, sirB: No, you needn’t. You can complete it this afternoon. 05A MayB CanC WouldD Must3. My mother ______ make rice dumplings. She’ll teach me how to do it. 06A mustB needC shouldD can使役动词：make, let, have sb. do sth.动词的时态和语态:一般现在时主语+do/ does1、表示现在经常或反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常和often , always,usually ,sometimes, everyday 等时间状语连用；2、表示客观事实或普遍真理；The sun rises in the east.3、由when, before, after, if, unless, as soon as 引导的从句,主句用将来时从句用一般现在时I will tell him as soon as he comes back.一般过去时主语+did1、常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week, three years ago , in 1987, at the time , in the past2、过去习惯性动作 used to do一般将来时 will/ shall do1、shall, will + 动词原型构成一般将来时；2、am is , are going to + 动词原型,表示近期打算去做的事情或可能要发生的事情；there is going to be3、表示“去向”的动词,可以用进行时表示将来时 come, go, arrive, leave, leaveforI’m leaving for Beijing the day after tomorrow.现在进行时 am/ is/ are + doing常用时间状语now, at present , for the time being, look, listen, be careful Look, Jane’s grandma ________ with some aged people.A. dancesB. dancedC. is dancingD. was dancing过去进行时 was/ were + doing常用时间状语 at that moment, this time yesterday, at six yesterday morning, from two to three yesterday afternoon.也常用于when 和while引导的时间状语从句When I was having dinner with my family last night, the telephone rang.现在完成时 have/ has + done1.常用的时间状语和副词: never, ever, already, yet, just, recently, so far, up to now, in the past 10 years.2. already & yetI have already read the book, 改否定句I _____ read the book _____.3. since&forI have learned English since 2004 对划线部分提问I have learned English for 10 years 同上4. 延续性动词和瞬间动词Ｉ______ this book for a week.A. have boughtB. have hadC. boughtD. buy现在完成时 had + done1.表示过去的过去, 常用的时间状语：by the end of last year, before I entered the school2. 用于主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中He told me that he had been to China twice.被动语态：1.构成：be+及物动词的过去分词2. 时态的变化主要体现在be 的变化一般现在时 am/ is/ are+, 一般过去时was/were+现在完成时 has/ have been + 一般将来时will be +情态动词should/ may/ must/ can/ could… + be+ p. p3. 先划出句子的谓语部分———写出动词原形——判断时态——注意主语的单复数Jane wrote several articles about memory last month.Several articles about memory ____ ____ by Jane last month.————2. write—wrote—written——3. was/ were written——4. 主语是several articles , 因此是were written非谓语动词1——动词不定式1. 主语 To be a teacher is my dream2. 宾语 I want to buy a new bike3. 表语 My father’ s job is to make sick people better.4. 定语 We have got a new project to do5. 宾语补足语 Our headmaster asked us to work hard6. 动词不定式作形式主语 It is difficult to learn English well7. 动词不定式作宾语的动词常见的有：ask, want, tell, agree, advise, decide, plan, promise, refuse, hope, fail8. 宾语从句改成简单句I don’t know what I can do nextI don’t know _____ ______ do next.9. 有些动词后作宾补省略to一感feel, 二听listen to, hear, 三让make, let, have, 四看see, watch, notice, observe非谓语动词2——动名词1. 主语 Smoking isn’t allowed in public places2. 宾语 Tom enjoys traveling around the world.3. 表语 My hobby is collecting stamps4. 动名词作宾语的动词 enjoy, finish, keep, mind, spend, go, practise.反意疑问句1、划出句子中的谓语部分You could hardly believe the news,____ _____情态动词有： can, could, may, must, should, need, shall, will, would, ought to2、有些动词的过去式与原形同形cost,set, cut, put, set, fit, read, spread The bad news spread fast, ____ _____3、有些词表示否定的意思little, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, few, none, nothing4、判断现在完成时,过去完成时,看后面有没有过去分词He has a little of milk for his breakfast, _____ _____Jack has never been to Guangzhou, _____ _____5、反意部分只能用代词,不能用名词,先画出主句部分的主语,再判断代词用什么; Your mother has never tired of shopping, _____ ____Jim’s parents are never late for their work, ____ ____The bad news spread fast, ____ _____6、特殊的反义疑问句You’d better finish your homework, _____ _____谓语动词had better do, 后面反意部分仍用助动词hadLet’s go sightseeing on Christmas Day, _____ ____Close the door, ____ _____Don’t open the window,______ ______is little time left, ______ ________Excises:1. You could hardly believe the news,____ _____2. Your mother has never tired of shopping, _____ ____3. The coat cost John a month’s pay, ______ _____4. Jim’s parents are never late for their work, ____ ____5. The lady always has a cup of tea after dinner, _____ ____6. The professor will give us a lecture on the effect of green house next Monday, _____ _____7. There is little time left, ______ ________。

2015全国中考英语真题知识点解析-连词

并列连词：【2015海南三亚】27.Be careful , ____ you’ll make fewer mistakes in the exam.A.orB.butC.and【2015黑龙江龙东】7.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?—____ my dad ____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either...orB. Not only...but alsoC. Neither...nor【2015黑龙江绥化】7.____ Tom ____ Nancy can help us. We have to ask others for help.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither; nor【2015山东青岛】16．At school, we are taught ____ knowledge ____ how to behave well.A. neither; norB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. not; but【2015福建龙岩】43.—Kangkang, how can I learn English well?—You should ___ do more reading ___ practice listening.A.neither;norB.either, orC.not only;but also【2015湖南郴州】24. —Work hard, _________ you’ll pass the exam.— OK. I’ll try my best.A. orB. andC. but【2015山东济宁】18.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.orB. soC. andD. but【2015湖北鄂州】32.—What’s the secret of su ccess, Dad?—More time and effort, _____ you’ll make it some day.A. orB. thenC. butD. and【2015江苏宿迁】10.—I’d like you to talk about the Great wall.—I’m sorry, but ___ Jack___ I have been there.A.neither;norB.either;orC.not only;but alsoD.both;and 【2015湖北十堰】33.I could speak ___ French ___ Chinese , but luckily I could talk with them in English.A.both, andB.neither, norC.either, orD.not only, but also 【2015江苏南通】___ Ms. Zhou ___Mr.Li is humorous . They are popular among us students.A.Both; andB.Neither;norC.Either; orD.Not olny ; but also 【2015广西玉林】29.His hobby is ___ singing ___ dancing . It’s drawing.A.either;orB.neither; norC.both ; andD. not only ; but also. 【2015广西防城港】28.His hobby is ___ singing ___ dancing . It’s drawing.A.either; orB.neither; norC.both;andD.not only; but also 【2015广东中考】30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ____ you ___ he can go onwith me.A.Either orB. Neither norC. Both andD. Not only also转折连词：【2015四川乐山】26.–Let’s go for a walk, shall we?–OK, _______ I need to clean the dishes first.A. soB. andC. but【2015安徽】40. Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A. andB. butC. soD. or【2015安徽】40. Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A. andB. butC. soD. Or【2015黑龙江黑河】15.—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the nearest hospital?—I’m sorry, ____ I am new here. You can ask the policeman over there.A.andB.butC.so【2015贵州安顺】24. Rose, you are so thin. You should eat more, you’ll make yourself ill.A. orB. ifC. andD. but【2015湖南益阳】24．Write down the telephone number, ______ you’ll forget it.A．or B．and C．so【2015湖南娄底】27. —It is raining hard, _______the farmers are still working in the field.—So they are.A. andB. butC. So【2015四川南充】23.Although he’s over 70,_____ he is full of energy.A.butB.andC.soD./【2015福建漳州】33. He had a bad cold , _______ he kept on working as usual．A.herB. but C though【2015福建泉州】29.Work harder, ____ you will not keep up with others.A.andB.orC.so【2015辽宁锦州】5.Practice more, ____ you’ll fall behind.A.butB.orC.andD.so【2015北京】23.Get up early, ____you’ll be late for school.A.soB.andC.orD.but【2015上海】32. Leave the reference books behind, ___ you won’t be able to think independently.A.orB. andC. soD.but【2015湖北黄石】28.Be quiet, my kids, _____ you will have to stay outside, because this is alibrary.A.andB.becauseC.orD.but【2015贵州遵义】23.A:Do you like popular songs?B:Yes,I do. ___ I’m too busy to enjoy them.A. ButB. SoC. And【2015湖北武汉】30. – I hear Tom is leaving.-- ____________ why?A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So【2015湖北随州】33.—What happened just now?—A car hit an old lady at the crossing. She was hurt, ___ not badly.A..andB.orC.onlyD.but选择连词：【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】2. Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so【2015重庆A卷】34. You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyes.A. soB. butC. orD. and【2015湖南株洲】32.Which team won the NBA Finals this season, the Warriors____ theCavaliers?A.andB.withC.or从属连词：【2015云南曲靖】36.—Young people like jeans.—___jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they are still in style today.A. BecauseB.IfC.SinceD.Although 【2015广东汕尾】31. I was very exciting ___ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would bebuilt from Guangzhou to Xiamen.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. while【2015安徽】42. –What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?--I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until【2015海南】35.—How is Nancy getting on with her lessons?—She won’t catch up with others_____she studies harder.A.afterB. unlessC. as soon as【2015海南三亚】32.—Mrs. Li, will you be angry __ your students don’t obey the rules in class?—A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.A.ifB.unlessC.though【2015江西南昌】27.They will be less pollution ___more people use public transportation .A. butB. thoughC. u unlessD. if【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】11. --- Excuse me, may I come in?--- Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.A. andB. untilC. afterD. since【2015重庆A卷】36. Julie didn’t leave her office _____ the police arrived.A. howeverB. wheneverC. whileD. until【2015重庆B卷】34.Miss Lin has taught us English ____ we came to this school.A.forB.sinceC.beforeD.when【2015克拉玛依】7.She still failed in the exam, ______she tried her best.A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. or【2015新疆乌鲁木齐】23.The tomato is in fact a fruit,____ it is eaten as a vegetable.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although 【2015新疆维吾尔】28. Your spoken English will certainly improve __ you practice it every day.A. thoughB. beforeC. ifD. until【2015黑龙江黑河】20.Don’t come into the office ___ you are allowed.A.ifB.whenC.until【2015黑龙江黑河】28.______ they were quite tired, ____ they continued working.A.Though, /B.Although, butC.Because , so【2015吉林长春】23.We will go camping in the mountains ____ it rains tomorrow.A.unlessB.butC.orD.so【2015浙江杭州】23. We didn’t enjoy the day_____ the weather was so bad.A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD. till【2015黑龙江龙东】15.—I won't get good grades_______ I study hard.—That's ______ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.A. until; whyB. unless; whenC. unless; why【2015辽宁大连】5.Our coach is pleased ____ we are playing better as a team now.A.soB.ifC.becauseD.before【2015山东聊城】33._____ we have enough money, we won’t buy any useless things.A.SinceB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although【2015贵州六盘水】39.---Look! Some people are running the red lights.---We should wait others are breaking the rule.A.althoughB.ifC.unlessD.because.【2015贵州铜仁】23. —You won’t pass the exam ________ you don’t work hard.—OK, I’ll do my bes t.A. andB. butC. ifD. so【2015黑龙江哈尔滨】6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive tothe visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So【2015四川宜宾】32. Betty hasn’t got any hobbies _______ you call sleeping a hobby.A. whenB. becauseC. beforeD. Unless 【2015 四川成都】44．Wu Yi will help with the housework he gets home after school.A.since B．while C．as soon as【2015福建莆田】25.People in North China eat noodles as their main food ___ people in thesouth eat rice.A.asB.whileC. When【2015福建厦门】24.—What will happen ___ we hold the party next Monday evening?—Most of our classmates will not come.A.ifB.thoughC.since【2015湖南长沙】28. ___he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. If【2015辽宁沈阳】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ______ you drink it.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while【2015四川泸州】4.The train was late, ____ we had to wait for half an hour.A.becauseB.orC.soD.but【2015陕西中考】27.____ you smile at others, they will smile back.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UntilD. Though【2015四川眉山】33.We’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow ____ it rains heavily.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when【2015福建福州】33. _____ my cousin is very young, _____ she can help with the housework.A. Once; 不填B.Though; butC. Although; 不填【2015湖南株洲】33.It might be a boy’s room____ the clothes look like boy’s clothes.A.whenB.becauseC.but【2015江苏南京】11.You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide __ you want toknow more about its culture.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.if【2015山东滨州】26.Your parents love you very much___ they seldom say, “ I love you.”A.unlessB.orC.soD.although 【2015上海】33. __________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.A.IfB. 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Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on _____ side of me.A. eitherB. bothC. otherD. all【2015湖南益阳】22．—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?—______. They are really interesting.A．Neither B．Both C．None39.She says that she’ll have to close the shop ____ business improves.A.ifB.orC.unlessD.because。

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Maybe he knew his XXXI'm afraid so。

2.The newly designed iPhone 6 is selling well on the market now。

Get one before it sells out in the shop。

3.Has David finished his project yet。

I guess not。

He was working on it at lunchtime。

Do you want me to confirm it。

4.The country life that the old man was used to has changed a lot since 2010.5.All the students were XXX。

6.I will tell him the good news as soon as he comes back。

7.Your n XXX。

8.Mary。

along with her parents。

has been in Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.17.XXX because you are still a pupil.18."Where's Miss Evens。

XXX is waiting for her at the school gate." "She has gone to the post office."19.XXX XXX.20."XXX to the building?" "It was broken into when all the people were sleeping."21."Could you tell me when Mr。

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- Yes。

it's five dollars.2.(2013.南通) Thank you for your n。

I know a lot about Oxfam Trailwalker now.3.(2013.重庆) - Excuse me。

where did you get the book。

- I borrowed it from the library.4.(2013.泰安) Food safety is a us problem in our country。

We should try to solve it.5.(2013.云南) The Chinese writer Mo Yan won the 2012Nobel Prize in literature。

and it cheers us up.6.(2013.衡州) - Would you please pass me the nary。

I needto look up a word in it。

- OK。

here you are.7.(2013.连运港) - It's a wise choice to wear the white tie。

It matches your shirt well。

- Thank you very much.8.Most Australians love going to the beach to swim and surf。

9.More and more people would like to go on n abroad。

They should remember to be visitors with good manners。

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I didn’t take one this morning.（2015福州）A.meB.myC.mine参考答案：C8.All of us find _____ necessary to take exercise every day. （2015克拉玛依）A. thisB. thatC. themD. it参考答案：D8.—What would you like, tea or coffee?—_____, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.（2015福州）A.BothB.NeitherC.Either参考答案：B1.Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have _____ time left.（2015广州）A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little参考答案：CC. NeitherD. All参考答案：C2.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on _____ side of me. （2015杭州）A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all参考答案：A2.There is _____ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously. （2015长沙）A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing参考答案：B1.Here are some _____. Do you like _____? （2015安顺）A.oranges; themB.orange; itC.oranges; theyD.oranges; their参考答案：A9.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _____ sides of the road. （2015泰安）A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either参考答案：B7.－Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?－_____. Just water, please. （2015温州）A. EitherB. bothC. NeitherD. None参考答案：C2.－Bill, is that your sister’s pet dog?－No, _____ is white. （2015自贡）A.sheB.herC.hers1.－Sally, may I use your iPad? _____ is broken.－OK, here you are.A.YourB.YoursC.MineD.My参考答案：C5.－Would you like some more noodles, Celia?－Yes, just _____, please.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little参考答案：A2.The man over there is _____ old friend. He is a policeman. （2015重庆B卷）A.IB.meC.myD.mine参考答案：C18.I always believe that _____ is difficult if we try our best to do it. （2015重庆B卷）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing参考答案：D4.My mother used to make breakfast for _____ every morning, but now I do it myself. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.mineB.myC.ID.me参考答案：D15.Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen. You can easily visit _____ in a day. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.eachB.noneC.bothD.neither参考答案：C2.－Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?－_____. 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Do you like _____? （2015安顺）A.oranges; themB.orange; itC.oranges; theyD.oranges; their参考答案：A9.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _____ sides of the road. （2015泰安）A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either参考答案：B7.－Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?－_____. Just water, please. （2015温州）C. NeitherD. None参考答案：C2.－Bill, is that your sister’s pet dog?－No, _____ is white. （2015自贡）A.sheB.herC.hers参考答案：C1.－Sally, may I use your iPad? _____ is broken.－OK, here you are.A.YourB.YoursC.MineD.My参考答案：C5.－Would you like some more noodles, Celia?－Yes, just _____, please.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little参考答案：A2.The man over there is _____ old friend. He is a policeman. （2015重庆B卷）A.IB.meC.myD.mine参考答案：C18.I always believe that _____ is difficult if we try our best to do it. （2015重庆B卷）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing参考答案：D4.My mother used to make breakfast for _____ every morning, but now I do it myself. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.mineB.myC.ID.me参考答案：DB.noneC.bothD.neither参考答案：C2.－Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?－_____. They are really interesting. （2015益阳）A.NeitherB.BothC.None参考答案：B6.The dog _____ played with you just now is _____.A.which; mineB.which; myC.what; mineD.what; my参考答案：A11.There are enough cups for each visitor to have _____.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that参考答案：A2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（冠词）1.－Do you know _____ boy over there?－Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.（2015呼和浩特）A.the; 不填B.a; theC.a; 不填D.the; a参考答案：A1.－What do you know about kite surfing?－It is _____ exciting water sport. （2015温州）A. aB. anC. theD. /参考答案：B1.－Does your father go to work by _____ car every day?－No, he sometimes takes _____ bus. （2015天津）C. 不填; aD. a; 不填参考答案：C1.Some small shops in Britain usually close for _____ hour at _____ lunchtime.（2015苏州）A. an; theB. a; 不填C. a; theD. an; 不填参考答案：D9. Reading can make you become _____ expert and change your life. （2015三亚）A. aB. anC. the参考答案：B1.－I can play _____ piano.－Wow, you’re so great. （2015娄底）A.aB.anC.the参考答案：C2.—Do you often play _____ piano?—Yes. I want to be _____ musician like Lang Lang.（2015福州）A.the; aB.a; theC.the; an参考答案：A16.－Have you seen _____ film where are we going, Daddy?－Yes, it’s quite _____ interesting film so that I have seen it twice. （2015安顺）A.a; theB.the; anC.a; anD.the; the参考答案：B1.Danny’s grandmother is ill in _____ hospital. He’11 go there to see her after school.（2015武威）A.anB.theC.aD./参考答案：D2.The Whites have planned to visit _____ Great wall in China.B.anC.aD./参考答案：A1.－Have you seen _____ film Where Are We Going, Dad?－Yes. It’s _____ interesting film.（2015益阳）A.a; theB.the; anC.a; an参考答案：B2.His uncle will give him _____ birthday present. It’ll be wonderful. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.aB.anC.theD./参考答案：A3.There is _____ good restaurant near that quiet lake. （2015重庆B卷）A.aB.anC.theD./参考答案：A1.Many people gave away money to _____ poor after the earthquake in Nepal. （2015自贡）A.theB.aC.an参考答案：A2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（名词）2.The New York Times is a popular daily _____. （2015德州）A.dictionaryB.magazineC.newspaperD.guidebook参考答案：C4.There are lots of _____ that students have to follow in school. （2015江西）A. exercisesB. problemsC. skillsD. rules参考答案：DA. abilityB. tradeC. electricityD. memory参考答案：A6.－How can I get some _____ about the 2016 Olympic Games?－Why not search the Internet? （2015安徽）rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success参考答案：A10.The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tell us that _____ is very important in a football match.（2015泰安）A.abilityB.decisionC.teamworkD.experience参考答案：C1._____ are planning to go on vacation.（2015克拉玛依）A. Black’sB. A Black’sC. The Black’sD. The Blacks参考答案：D4.－Would you like some _____ for dinner?－OK. （2015娄底）A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoes参考答案：C8.－It is said that a college student had a _____ to Tibet with 500 yuan for a month.－How surprising! Once you have an idea to go somewhere, do it! （2015三亚）A. matchB. travelC. change参考答案：B3.None of them talked. They finished their meal in _____. （2015苏州）A. silenceB. orderC. placeD. public2.Annie has a _____, and she is going to see her dentist today. （2015温州）A. coldB. feverC. coughD. toothache参考答案：D23.He has a collection of _____. He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters. （2015武威）A.stampsB.novelsC.instrumentsD.magazines参考答案：A20._____ mothers can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they are too busy. （2015武威）A.Jack’s and PaulB.Jack’s and Paul’sC.Jack and Paul’sD.Jack and Paul参考答案：B1.－Mum, I have a bad headache. I feel terrible.－Oh, dear! You must get a cold. You’d better see _____ after breakfast. （2015襄阳）A.a violinistB.a doctorC.a policemanD.an engineer参考答案：B3.Dave really likes driving. I think being a _____ is just right for him. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.driver参考答案：D15.We have a _____ holiday every National Day. （2015武威）A.3 daysB.3-daysC.3-dayD.3 day’s参考答案：C9.It is said that _____ students like to talk with friends online. （2015自贡）A.two-thirdsB.two-threeC.two-third5.The _____ of Chongqing is really hot, but we still like living here. （2015重庆B卷）A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter参考答案：Be on, baby. We have already done _____ of the work.A.two-threeB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.second-three参考答案：C2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（连词）11.－Excuse me, may I come in?－Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called. （2015呼和浩特）A.andB.untilC.afterD.since参考答案：B3.Practi ce more, _____ you’ll learn English better. （2015济宁）A.orB.soC.andD.but参考答案：C14.He hasn’t got any hobbies, _____ you call watching TV a hobby. （2015苏州）A. whileB. unlessC. asD. if参考答案：B7.－Mrs. Li, will you be angry _____ your students don’t obey the rules in class?－A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way. （2015三亚）A. ifB. unlessC. though参考答案：A2.Ther will be less pollution _____ more people use public transportation. （2015江西）C. unlessD. if参考答案：D7.She still failed in the exam, _____ she tried her best. （2015克拉玛依）A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. or参考答案：A14.You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyes. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.soB.butC.orD.and参考答案：C2.Be careful, _____ you’ll make fewer mistakes in the exam. （2015三亚）A. orB. butC. and参考答案：C2.Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for school. （2015呼和浩特）A.andB.butC.orD.so参考答案：C1.You’d better wake up Tom at 6:30., _____ he will be late for the match. （2015德州）A.ifB.orC.andD.but参考答案：B12.Rose, you are so thin. You should eat more, _____ you’ll make yourself ill. （2015安顺）A.orB.ifC.andD.but参考答案：A10.Going to the movies is good, _____ I really only like listening to music. （2015安徽）A.andB.butD.or参考答案：B12.－What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?－I think it is colorful, _____ I am always busy. （2015安徽）A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until参考答案：B16._____ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes. （2015天津）A. HowB. WhenC. BeforeD. Why参考答案：B13._____ my cousin is very young, _____ she can help with the housework.（2015福州）A.Once; 不填B.Though; butC.Although; 不填参考答案：C8.We didn’t enjoy the day _____ the weather was so bad. （2015杭州）A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till参考答案：A8._____ he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end. （2015长沙）A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.If参考答案：B11.I think you should complain, _____, of course, you are happy with the situation. （2015无锡）A.unlessB.howeverC.untilD.though参考答案：A4.Mr. Smith has a habit of taking a shower _____ he has breakfast. （2015温州）A.thoughB.beforeC.because7.Tom failed in the exam again _____ he tried his best. （2015济宁）A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because参考答案：C7.－It is raining hard, _____ the farmers are still working in the field.－So they are. （2015娄底）A.andB.butC.so参考答案：B18.Learning to write is learning to think. You will know things more clearly _____ you write them down. （2015武威）A.orB.unlessC.ifD.whether参考答案：C5.Some people won’t realize the importance of their health _____ they have lost it. （2015自贡）A.whenB.untilC.after参考答案：B9.－Did you catch the first subway this morning?－No, I didn’t. It had started moving _____ I could get on it. （2015襄阳）A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.as soon as参考答案：A12.Betty hasn’t got any hobbies _____ you call sleeping a hobby.A.whenB.becauseC.beforeD.unless参考答案：D4.Write down the telephone number, _____ you’ll forget it. （2015益阳）A.orB.and16.Julie d idn’t leave her office _____ the police arrived. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.howeverB.wheneverC.whileD.until参考答案：D14.Miss Lin has taught us English _____ we came to this school. （2015重庆B卷）A.forB.sinceC.beforeD.when参考答案：B2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（介词）10.－A person’s life is like a road _____ lots of difficulties.－Yes. so we need positive energy. （2015三亚）A. byB. withC. along参考答案：B9.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _____ the windows. （2015杭州）A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against参考答案：D2.In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains _____ zero all day. （2015苏州）A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under参考答案：B3.—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?—Of course. She was tall and thin _____ long hair.（2015福州）A.inB.withC.on参考答案：B4.－When is Lang Lang’s concert?－It’s _____ three o’clock _____ the afternoon of December 18th. （2015安顺）C.on; inD.in; on参考答案：B13.－Do you know about Florence Nightingale?－Yes, she was well-known _____ a nurse in England _____ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers. （2015克拉玛依）A. as; asB. for; asC. to; forD. as; for参考答案：D3.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days. （2015安徽）A.afterB.forC.duringD.in参考答案：D3.－It’s reported that the Oriental Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船）sank _____ June 1st, 2015.－I’m sorry to hear that. （2015娄底）A.onB.inC.at参考答案：A9.－Who is your favorite singer, Mike?－TF Boys. They are very _____ boys and girls. （2015德州）A.proud ofB.popular withC.strict withD.worried about参考答案：B8.－Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station?－Go along this road and soon you’ll findit. （2015天津）A. atB. toC. inD. between参考答案：B8.－The charity walk begins _____ 9:00. Don’t be late.－No problem. （2015武威）A.atB.by参考答案：A7.－I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang _____ a few years.－That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out. （2015襄阳）A.afterB.onC.inD.at参考答案：C3.The bank is _____ the bookstore and the post office. （2015益阳）A.at the front ofB.amongC.between参考答案：C1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.onB.inC.atD.from参考答案：A2.When I got into the room, Green was talking _____ the phone.A.onB.withC.toD.in参考答案：A2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（数词）3.Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture. （2015呼和浩特）A.Fifth; fiveB.Five; fiveC.Fifth; fifthD.Five; fifth参考答案：D2.It took _____ people three months to build this great building. （2015安顺）A.two hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundreds ofD.two hundred of参考答案：CB. thousand ofC. thousands ofD. two thousand of参考答案：C8.Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her _____. （2015苏州）A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth参考答案：A10.Basketball is so exciting that _____ people play it for fun. （2015天津）A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of参考答案：D13.Helen loves reading. She has read _____ books this month. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.fiveB.fifthC.five ofD.fifth of参考答案：A8.It’s reported that over eight _____ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year. （2015重庆B 卷）A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of参考答案：A2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（形容词和副词）6.Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer. （2015呼和浩特）A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.strongly参考答案：C4.－What do you think of the woman singer?－Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs. （2015呼和浩特）A.sweetB.sweetlyD.badly参考答案：A13.Let’s open the windows to have some _____ air here. （2015天津）A. cheapB. nervousC. carefulD. fresh参考答案：D14.I _____ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school. （2015天津）A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually参考答案：D5.Meimei thinks maths is _____ than Chinese. （2015天津）A. easyB. easierC. theeasiestD. very easy参考答案：B15.－Why do people there _____ use umbrella in the sun?－Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine. （2015三亚）A. hardlyB. oftenC. always参考答案：A8.I lost my ticket, but _____ the travel agent gave me another one. （2015江西）A. actuallyB. firstlyC. luckilyD. exactly参考答案：C6.－The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to choose.－Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s _____.（2015江西）A. beautifulB. more beautifulC.the most beautifulD. less beautiful参考答案：C13.In North America, _____ meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice. （2015苏州）B. the smallestC. largestD. the largest参考答案：D1.My time in the middle school was one of _____ periods of my life. （2015杭州）A.excitingB.more excitingC.the more excitingD.the most exciting参考答案：D7.The boy looked _____ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.（2015广州）A.sadB.sadnessC.saddestD.sadly参考答案：A3.Emma looked after her pet dog _____ of all her friends.（2015广州）A.carefulB.most carefulC.more carefullyD.the most carefully参考答案：D4.If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll soon feel much _____.（2015德州）A.fatterB.olderC.biggerD.healthier参考答案：D3.We will have to set off _____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. （2015德州）A.earlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.politely参考答案：A11.Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more _____.（2015安徽）fortableB.difficultC.differentD.popular参考答案：D5.This kind of T-shirt looks _____ and sells _____ in the market. （2015安顺）D.good; nice参考答案：C9.There will be _____ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway. （2015长沙）A.fewerB.lessC.more参考答案：A3.－How are you getting along with your English study?－Much better. I don’t feel it was as _____ as before. （2015泰安）A.interestingB.muchC.difficultD.easy参考答案：C7.Why did she get so mad? It was only a _____ joke. （2015无锡）A. hopelessB. hopefulC. harmlessD. harmful参考答案：C5.－Have some ice cream, please.－Mm, it tastes _____.（2015娄底）A.goodB.betterC.well参考答案：A3.A person who is _____ does not tell lies or cheat people. （2015温州）A. carelessB. stupidC. honestD. humorous参考答案：C5.I fell off the bike on my way to school. _____, I wasn’t hurt. （2015温州）A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. PolitelyD. Recently参考答案：AC. a craziestD. the craziest参考答案：A5.Staying with families and friends is one of _____ things in the world. （2015武威）A.the happiestB.happierC.the happyD.happiest参考答案：A7.The story is really _____. It makes all of us laugh a lot. （2015武威）A.correctB.boringC.humorousD.direct参考答案：C21.－How’s is your old friend Katie?－Oh, she’s moved to another city, so I’ve _____ ever seen her since then. （2015武威）A.clearlyB.simplyC.nearlyD.hardly参考答案：D22.The prices of the houses at the moment are still very _____.（2015武威）A.highB.expensiveC.higherD.more expensive参考答案：A3.－I’m a little _____ now.－Oh, it’s lunch time. Let’s go to the nearest restaurant to get something to eat.[ （2015襄阳）A.thirstyB.worriedC.hungryD.bored参考答案：C3.Mum, you’ve got so _____ housework to do. Let me help you. （2015自贡）A.manyB.muchC.little参考答案：B6.－Tom, don’t throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the classroom _____.－Oh, sorry, Miss Wang. （2015自贡）A.cleanB.quietC.dirty参考答案：A14.－It’s cold today. I can’t stand it. I hope tomorrow won’t be so _____.－I can’t, either. But the radio says it will be even _____ tomorrow. （2015襄阳）A.cold, coldB.cold, colderC.colder, colderD.colder, coldest参考答案：B5.Li Na is one of _____ tennis players in the world. （2015益阳）A.most famousB.the most famousC.more famous参考答案：B12.The movie Lost in Thailand is _____ one that I’ve ever seen these years. （2015自贡）A.funnyB.the funniestC.funnier参考答案：B18.He has _____ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.weakestB.weakerC.strongestD.stronger参考答案：D7.Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of _____ persons in the world（2015重庆B卷）A.richB.richerC.richestD.the richest参考答案：D9.I could _____ hear what you said just now. Could you please say that again? （2015重庆B卷）A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.clearly参考答案：Co She’s Teahouse _____ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. （2015天津）A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects参考答案：A5.－How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it. （2015呼和浩特）A.providedB.offeredC.passedD.introduced参考答案：B3.Fresh food is good for you . But you have to _____ it first because sometimes it a little dirty. （2015江西）A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant参考答案：C9.－Tom, it’s cold outside. _____ your coat when you go out.－OK, Mom. （2015克拉玛依）A. Take offB. Take awayC. Put awayD. Put on参考答案：D6.－You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?－Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never _____ it. （2015襄阳）A.care aboutB.look afterC.stick toD.part with参考答案：D13.The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places. （2015呼和浩特）A.put awayB.put upC.take awayD.take up参考答案：A10.I really need to take more exercise because I’m _____ weight.（2015杭州）A.putting offC.putting downD.putting away参考答案：B11.—What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.（2015福州）A.put onB.put upC.put away参考答案：A15.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m _____ visiting it again. （2015天津）A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from参考答案：C5.— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.—Wow, how exciting! I can’t wait.（2015福州）A.takeB.spendC.cost参考答案：A7.When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to _____ the next one. （2015德州）A.give upB.keep offC.call offD.wait for参考答案：D9.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t _____ until 12:00. （2015安徽）A.turn upB.give upC.stay upD.grow up参考答案：A8.Dreams are beautiful. However, to _____ them needs lots of time and work. （2015安徽）A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop参考答案：C11.－Do you know our new manager?－Yes. He _____ to be a friend of my brother. （2015苏州）。

2015中考易错题精选

21.Tom is afraid to speak in ______public.A theB aC anD /22. The professor always has good solutions_____others’ problems.A ofB toC withD about23. If you take my ______, please don’t tell _____about it.A advice ,anyB advices, someC advices, someoneD advice , anyone24.They are hardly ever tired ,______they?A areB aren’tC willD w on’t25.I’ll have a test ______ writing next week.A atB ofC onD in26.If you have any ideas ______, please return them to him.A whose gloves are theseB whose gloves is thisC whose gloves these areD whose gloves this is27._____ has been found out ____ oil food is bad for our healthA That , thatB That ,whatC It , whatD It , that28 I prefer music that_____ great lyrics.A haveB hasC there isD there are29. I only eat food that tastes _______.A wellB nicely Cgood D deliciously30 The Greeen family would like to_______for about three weeks.A leave homeB go outC come to ChinaD be away31. I hope ____have a happy year in our class.A you toB or youC to youD you32. The two men walked ______ the forest and got to a small house.A acrossB throughC crossingD over33.The girl _____ her mother . I know her mother likes reading,too.A takes afterB looks afterC similarD takes care34. Don’t put off ____ to see the doctor when you are ill.A goB to goC goingD gone35.He spent every Sunday morning _____ in an old people’s home.A to workB workingC workedD works36.He ___ to read , so he always puts his ___ to good use by working in the after- school care center at his elementary school.A love ,lovesB loves ,loveC loving,lovingD loves ,loves37.The sudden rain made ______for the singers to put on performcesA that possibleB that impossibleC it possibleD it impossible38.____ ill, I can’t go to school today.A Because ofB AsC BeingD With39. This watch ______China .A was made inB was made byC was made fromD was made of40. ____ our football team won .A By the endB In the endC At the end ofD Final41.The headmaster announced that there would ____ an English speech contest next month.A haveB hasC to haveD be42. Did you go to the movie with Lucy? No , I _____A didn’t inviteB wasn’t invitedC hadn’t invit edD wasn’t inviting43. –Excuse me, could you tell me ______? ---Of courseA when had the train left the stationB where is the nearest the hospitalC if it will be windy tomorrowD how much did the car cost44. Must I do my homework ? --- No you _____.A mustn’tB can’tC needn’tD won’t45. ---I don’t know ______next. – You could ask your teacher for help.A how to doB what to doC . why to doD when to do。

全国2015年中考英语试题汇编专题一单项选择精讲13情态动词和系动词

情态动词和系动词【2015福建福州】24. —Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?—No, you _____. You’ll get well soon.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t24. C【2015山东德州】30. —Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? —No, you____ . I have asked Kate to do it.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t30. C【2015山东菏泽】32. －How do you usually go to school?－My school is far away. I ____ take the bus to school.A. mustB. mightC. have to32.C【2015江苏南京】10. — Mom, must I go shopping with you？— No, you ________. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't10. A【2015四川广安】25. —Look! It ______ be David in the classroom.—It _______ be him. Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.A. may; mustn’tB. must; can’tC. can; can’tD. mustn’t; can25. B【2015浙江杭州】20. Harry's been driving all day—he ______ be tired.A. needB. canC. shallD. must20. B【2015山东滨州】30.—Look! The man at the gate ______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it ______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can’t; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t30. A【2015山东泰安】31. Nowadays all passengers_______ go through safety check before they take a train.A. canB. mayC. mustD.will31. C【2015重庆A】32. It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t32. B【2015山东潍坊】25. －I have been to the moon twice.－You_____ be joking! It's impossible!A . can B. may C. must D. need【2015安徽】44. —Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I'm not sure. I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need44. C【2015江苏连云港】3. —Must I finish all the homework this evening?—No, you_________. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. won’tD. can’t3. B【2015山东威海】29. —Is that woman your head teacher?—No, it ______ be her. Our head teacher is in her office.A. mustn’tB. can’tC.needn’t29. B【2015江西】32. Nathan likes his job because he ______enjoy the beauty of nature.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed to32.A【2015四川成都】40. Cars, buses, bikes and people _______ stop when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mayC. must40. C【2015四川内江】25. —Must I hand in the exe rcise book today，Miss Green？— No，you . Take your time. Just tomorrow.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t25. B【2015湖南长沙】21. —______I use your dictionary?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. May21. C【2015四川资阳】28. —Must I sing the song in Russian?—No, you _________. It’s up to you.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’tD. needn’t28. D【2015山东聊城】 32. —Will Karen come to our party?—She hasn't decided yet. She _______ come.A. needB. mustC. mayD. has to32. C【2015四川南充】27. The green dictionary _______ belong to _______. Her name is on it.A. may, Carla'sB. must, CarlaC. can't，CarlaD. must, Carla's27. B【2015天津】26.—Is that man Mr. Smith?—It _____ be him. He has gone to New York on business.A. may notB. needn’tC.can’t D. mustn’t【2015重庆B】36. —Have you decide which high school to choose?—Not yet. I ________ go to Guangming High School.A. mustB. s houldn’tC. mayD. needn’t36. C【2015江苏盐城】2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?--I’m not sure. I _____take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should2. C【2015山东日照】28. You______ go through the security check(安检)before getting on t he train..A. canB. mightC. mayD. must28.B【2015山东青岛】8. You_______ return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.A. have toB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t8.D【2015湖南益阳】31.The woman ______ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’t31. A【2015山东烟台】25. —___________ I complete the composition today, sir?—No, you needn’t. You may ___________tomorrow morning.A.Can, hand it inB. May, hand in itC. Must, hand it inD. Need, hand in it25. C【2015四川绵阳】14.—Look! Here comes your mom’s car.—It ______ be hers. She sold her car yesterday.A. mustB. can’tC.needn’tD. might14. B【2015甘肃兰州】35.—I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.—It _____ belong to her. ______is totally different from this one.A. mustn't; HerB. can't; HerC. can't; HersD. may; Hers35. C【2015贵州安顺】15. —He be in the classroom, I think.—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; mustn'tD. may; can'tD9. 【2015江苏泰州】People ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒)．It's against t he law.A. mustn'tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD.wouldn’t9. A【2015湖南株洲】24. As middle school students, we ______ study hard and try to be creative.A. mayB. mustC. could24. B【2015江苏苏州】5. —You park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.—Sorry, I didn’t notice that si gn just now.A. won’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t5. C【2015江苏扬州】11. - You look pretty in green, Kate.- Thank you. I like green. Green________give me energy.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. has to11. A【2015湖南衡阳】25. —Must I return the book today?—No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’t25. B【2015新疆】32. - Whose notebook is this?-It ______ be Tom’s. It has his name on it.A. mustB. mayC. mightD. can’t32. A23.【2015湖北恩施】Jack _____be in the office now. I saw him on the street just now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t23. C【2015江苏无锡】4. — I think we need to sit down and have a talk.— I ________ agree more. Let's take the bench over there.A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't4. B【2015四川乐山】34. —Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I ______ go now. —Okay, Jim, call me when you get there.A. mayB. mustC. can34.B【2015山西】(A)19.Reading a large number of books make us wiser. The more we read, the more we know.A. canB. wouldC. need19.A【2015湖北十堰】31. －Mr. Hu , Linda came to see you just now.－It______ be her. She’s gone to Germany.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t31. D【2015山东莱芜】31. Life is changeable. No one knows what _______ happen in the future.A. shouldB. needC. have toD. might31. D【2015湖南娄底】28. —Must I clean the classroom now?—No, you_______.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t28 C30. — Dick, ______ I use your e-dictionary?— Yes, sure. ______ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should30. C【2015福建漳州】34.As the saying goes, the moon always be full.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t34.A【2015贵州黔南州】12. - nearly took us an hour to walk here.-Have a drink, then. You be thirsty.A. This; mayB. It; mayC. This; mustD. It; must12. D。

凯文老师,2015年上海中考英语试卷(语音、语法和词汇)

2015年上海中考英语试卷(语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) （共20分）26. which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ？A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____ ?A) I B) me C) my D) myself28. I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain.A) in B) of C) on D) at29. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A) by B) from C) for D) with30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.A) sixteen B) sixteen’s C) sixteenth D) sixteenths31. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A) so B) very C) too D) much32. Leave the reference books behind, _____ you won’t be able to think independently.A) or B) and C) so D) but33. ______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.A) If B) Since C) Although D) Because34. The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) lovely35. Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D) has discussed36. Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use37. Over $30,000 ______ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ago.A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised38. My friend invited me ______ the art club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining39. Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part-time job.A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help40. –Mum, ______ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?--I’m afraid you can’t . It is closed on Monday .A) must B) may C) should D) need41. ______ important it is for kids to imagine freely !A) what B)what a C) what an D) how42. please ______ your exam papers once again before handing them in.A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over43. --______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday ?-- Peter’sA) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who44. – Don’t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.-- _____A) All right B) My pleasure C) Not at all D) Don’t mention.45. – You look sad, Betty. What’s the matter with you?-- ______A) I’ve got the first prize. B. I’m sorry to hear that.C) I can’t attend the summer camp. D) I don’t quite agree with you.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）Today I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 with them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.However, rainforests are 47 now---they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them 49 ? Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen . We need oxygen to breathe.Rainforest also help to 50 the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our 51 come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 them, we will never find out.In my opinion, our future 53 saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

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1 单项选择易错题专项第一部分 1. . Nobody taught English. He learnt all by . A. he; him B. him; himself C. him; him D. himself; himself 2. — Where is my pen? —Oh, sorry, I have taken by mistake. A. yours B. his C. hers D. mine 3 . --Is this ball pen __?--No, is on the desk. A. your; mine B. yours; my C. your; my D. yours; mine 4. The baby heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 5 . the boss allowed _______to take a short holiday next weekend. A. you and I B. yourself and me C.I and you D. you and me 6. They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest. A. any B. some C. none D. neither 7. She wants to know whether small apples are sweeter than big ______. A. those B. ones C. one D. that 8. If you want to change for a double room, you’ll have to pay ___$5. A. another B. other C. more D. each 9. I found _____impossible for ____to work out the English problem in such a short time. A. it; her B. it; he C. that; him D. that; she 10. I dislike ______ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them 11. She still couldn’t dress ___ by the age of five. A. him B. them C. herself D. themselves 12. --What _____ do you know about China? –It’s great. A. other B. else C. another D. else’s 13. There is ______ wrong with her eyes because she can see everything clearly. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 14. ______ is easy to say but hard to do. A. This B. That C. It D. One 15. Everything is ready, _______? A. aren’t you B. shall we? C. isn’t it D. are they 16. There are so many nice cars in the shop, so I want to buy _____. A. one B. it C. that D. this

第二部分。 1.—Does Tom have _______ pen？ —Yes, he has _______. A. an; some B. a; one C. a; ／ D. any; one 2. This is _____ old motorbike. _____ old motorbike is Mr. Zhang's. A. an; The B. the; An C. a; The D. the; The 3. Tim is _______ one-year-old baby. A. a B. an C. the D.／ 4． _______ panda is _______ China． A. The; a B. A; the C. The; from D. The; the 5. _______ useful dictionary it is！ A. What an B. How a C. What a D. What 6. We made him _______ chairman. A. a B. the C. an D. ／ 7. Does Allan often play _______ soccer after _______ school？ 2

A.／;／ B.／; the C. the;／ D. a;／ 8. I can play ______piano very well, but I don’t know how to play _____chess at all. A. a; an B. an; a C. the;／ D. the; the 9. Heilongjiang is in ___ northeast of China. A. ／ B. an C. a D. the 10. I will have _____ breakfast after reading my ______English book. A. a; an B. the; / C. /; / D. a; the

第三部分。 1. Mr. Smith knows little Chinese, ____he can't understand Chinese culture at all. A. so B. or C. but D. for 2. —Can you play basketball? —Yes, I can, ____I can't play it very well. A. or B. and C. so D. but 3. You must study hard, _____ you will fall behind others. A. and B. but C. so D. or 4. Take exercise every morning, ____ you will become much stronger. A. or B. and C. but D. while 5. — Will you go on Tuesday or Wednesday? — I'm afraid ______day is possible. I'll be very busy next week. A. either B. neither C. both D. also 6. ____ Jim _____ Jack may go with you because one of them must stay in the school. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or 7. — Didn't you give flowers to your Mother on Mother's Day? — Oh, not only my mother, ______my grandma got red roses. A. or B. and C. but D. until 8. Neither you nor I _____ from Australia. We are from the USA. A. is B. are C. am D. be 9. _______ I arrive in Beijing, I’ll call you up. A. Since B. While C. Once D. Although 10. I won’t get succeeded __you give me a hand. A. unless B. if not C. except D. whether 11.I had been to Xi’an long_ _____ you visited it. A. before B. till C. after D. when 12. _______, he is good at drawing. A. To be a child B. A child as he is C. As a child D. Child as he is 13.Don’t lose heart ___ you have failed the exam. A. whether B. as if C. even if D. however 14. We can get to the airport on time_____ there isn’t any traffic jam（堵塞）. A. while B. as long as C. so that D. even if 15. These new planes can fly __than the old ones. A. as fast three times B. three times as fast