专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气-三年高考(2015-2017)英语试题分项版解析 含解析
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
历年高考英语语法精讲精练-情态动词和虚拟语气有解析.doc
高考英语语法精讲精练-情态动词和虚拟语气一、情态动词的语法特征(1)情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。
(2)情态动词除ought 和have 外，后面只能接不带to 的不定式。
(3)情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。
(4)情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式、分词、动名词等形式。
二、虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，所说的是一个条件，多半不是事实，或与事实相反。
高考重点要求：1、情态动词的基本用法2、情态动词表示推测的语义差别3、情态动词后接不定式完成体的不同意义4、虚拟语气中情态动词的用法知识点概述一、情态动词（一）情态动词种类1. can表示体力或脑力方面的“能力”、“技能”或根据客观条件能做某种动作的“可能性”, 但表示人的体力或智力的具体动作时须用be able to .He was able to do that without any help.他不需要任何帮助就能完成这项工作。
2. may表示“允许，可以”，相当于be allowed to .may或might可和as well连用，表示“建议”，译为“还是……的为好”You may as well keep a certain distance from that mad man. 你们还是离那疯子远点为好。
You might as well go home now.你还是现在回家为好。
3. must表示“必须”或“应当”、“一定”。
4. have to 加动词原形，表示“不得不”，“必须”，它比must更强调客观。
Tom had to work into the deep night every day to earn a living. 汤姆为了生计每天都得工作到深夜。
5. should 表示“劝告”，“建议”或“义务”时，译作“应当”，或表示“预测”和“可能”。
专题06情态动词和虚拟语气-三年高考(2016-2018)英语试题分项版解析
2018年高考题1.【2018·江苏】24. It’s strange that he _______have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might【答案】B点睛：本题考查虚拟语气。
It is important/necessary/strange/impossible/natural that... 主语从句多数情况下用虚拟语气，表达一种要求、命令或者责备、建议或主观看法。
但是如果只是表示陈述一个事实而不是强烈的感情，完全可以用一般的陈述语气。
试比较： It is strange that he had made a mistake.（陈述一个事实：他犯了错误让人有点奇怪。
） It is strange that he (should) have made a mistake. （虚拟语气，说话者是在责备他本不应该犯错。
）2.【2018·江苏】27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。
句意：在这个村里有很好的社交生活，并且我希望我再有机会去更多的参与。
本题考查wish引导的宾语从句，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，所以从句用一般过去时。
故选A。
点睛：本题考查wish引导的虚拟语气。
由wish引起的表示愿望的虚拟语气：1．用wish表示对现在的愿望时，它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为：过去式（be动词用were）。
2．用wish表示对将来的愿望时，它所引起的宾语从句中谓语动词形式为：would, could, might+ 动词原形。
高考英语情态动词和虚拟语气考点总结及真题解析
考点13 情态动词和虚拟语气【命题解读】英语中常用的情态动词主要有can，could，may，might，must，will，would，shall，should，ought to，dare，need，used to，had better等。
在学习情态动词时应注意以下几点：同一情态动词表示不同的意义的情况；情态动词后跟各种形式的用法；尤其要注意＂情态动词+完成式＂是高考中的重点所在。
对虚拟语气的考查重点在于根据句子的语境灵活多样地运用虚拟语气，宾语从句中虚拟语气的应用，交际用语中为表示委婉而使用的虚拟语气，含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气，以及特殊句型中的虚拟语气等。
【命题预测】情态动词是2021年各地高考试题中的必考项目，每年高考单独命题区的单项填空必有一道考查情态动词的项目。
新课标卷主要在语法填空和短文改错中考查。
考点依次是：推测(可能性)→请求/允许→必要性→特殊用法。
试题的立意不偏不怪，但有效信息越来越隐蔽，语境越来越真实，考查角度越来越细致，这些因素在很大程度上增加了试题的难度。
情态动词和虚拟语气与动词的时态和语态相结合的考查是近年来高考的趋势。
【复习建议】情态动词：1. 掌握情态动词的基本用法；2. 掌握情态动词表达＂情感、态度、语气等＂方面的用法。
虚拟语气：1. 掌握虚拟语气的基本用法；2. 掌握含蓄虚拟条件句的用法；3. 掌握主从句时间不一致的虚拟条件句的用法；情态动词考向一情态动词的基本用法1）can，could与be able to1．表示能力，意为＂能，会＂。
☞Many people can use the computer.许多人会用电脑。
☞If you have a good sleep，you will be able to work out this problem.如果你好好睡一觉，你将能够解出这道题。
☞I could have worked out the problem，but I was too nervous.我本来可以解决这个问题，但我太紧张了。
三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析 专题06情态动词和虚拟语气原卷版 .doc
2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】31. I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t2.【2016·北京】34. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell3.【2016·江苏】27.If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been4.【2016·天津】5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5.【2016·天津】15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured6.【2016·浙江】15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen7.【2016·浙江】17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can't have goneD. needn't have gone2015年高考题1.【2015·北京】29．—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .mayB .canC . mustD .dare2.【2015·北京】34. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen3.【2015·重庆】7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A.d idn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’t have written4.【2015·重庆】12. You ____ be Ca rol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall5.【2015·浙江】4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t D needn’t6.【2015·天津】7. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t7.【2015·天津】13. I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been8.【2015·四川】2.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will9.【2015·陕西】21. You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundr ed percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may10.【2015·陕西】23.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced11.【2015·福建】27.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You __________ have made full preparations.A.mustB. canC. wouldD. should12.【2015·江苏】28. It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known13.【2015·安徽】32.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would havehad专题06情态动词和虚拟语气1.【2014·全国大纲卷】30.Although you ______ find bargains in London, its not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can2.【2014·重庆卷】3. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _______ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not3.【2014·重庆卷】10. --- I spent two weeks in London last summer.--- Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _______ you?A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. hadn’t4.【2014·重庆卷】13. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I _______ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing5.【2014·北京卷】34.We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be6.【2014·北京卷】_______ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should7.【2014·江西卷】30. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest __become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might8.【2014·四川卷】6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should9.【2014·福建卷】32.no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been10.【2014·江苏卷】31. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could11.【2014·陕西卷】25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could12.【2014·安徽卷】30．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown13.【2014·湖南卷】If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to thepeople there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was14.【2014·湖南卷】25. —I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can’tB. mustn’tC.shan’tD. needn't15.【2014·浙江卷】16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ toour help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come2013年高考英语试题分类汇编1.【2013浙江】I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed2.[2013·陕西卷]The childrenlost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have gotB. must getC. should have gotD. should get3.[2013·重庆卷] —It rained cats and dogs this morning.I'm glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________.A．hadn't B．haven't C．didn't D．don't4.[2013·重庆卷] —What are you doing this Saturday?—I'm not sure, but I ________ go to the Rolling Stones concert.A．must B．would C．should D．might5. [2013·天津卷] No one ________ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. must C．dare D．need6. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] Since nobody gave him any help, he ________ have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. need7. [2013·江西卷] 29 When I was a child, I ________ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need8.[2013·四川卷] —Why are your eyes so red? You ________ have slept well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't9.[2013·湖南卷] He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.A. wouldn'tB. shouldn'tC. couldn'tD. mustn't10. [2013·江苏] I should not have laughed if I ________ you were serious.A．thought B．would think C．had thought D．have thought11. [2013·福建卷] 30—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he ________his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven12. [2013·北京卷] If we ________ a table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked13. [2013·北京卷] 35—You needn't take an umbrella. It isn't going to rain.—Well, I don't know. It ________do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should14. [2013·安徽卷] It ________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A．may B．couldn't C．should D．needn't15. [2013·安徽卷] I ________ to my cousin's birthday party last night, but I was not available.A．went B．had gone C．would go D．would have gone16. [2013·辽宁卷] Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He ________ too much at he party last night.A．could drink B．should drink C．would have drunk D．must have drunk。
高考英语一轮复习查漏补缺大闯关100道必刷题：专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气 (解析版)
专题06 情态动词与虚拟语气养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
reported.【答案】avoided【解析】考查虚拟语气。
句意：如果驾驶者在高速公路上避免超速行驶，就不会有更多的被报道的交通事故了。
分析句子可知，此处为if引导虚拟语气句型中从句谓语动词的填入，结合句意以及主句动词would not be可知，此处应为对现在情况的假设，所以从句动词为一般过去时。
故填avoided。
2．We recommend that he (type) a name that is meaningful to him for the chatroom. 【答案】type/should type【解析】考查虚拟语气。
句意：我们建议他为聊天室输入一个对他有意义的名称。
表示“建议、命令、要求和请求”等语气的动词后接宾语从句时，使用虚拟语气结构即that sb. should do，should可以省略；recommend意为“建议”符合此原则。
故答案为type/should type。
3．(be) I a bird, I would fly to see you at once.【答案】Were【解析】考查虚拟语气中的省略。
句意：如果我是一只鸟，我马上就会飞过去看你。
在虚拟语气中表示对现在情况的虚拟，be动词用were。
此处为虚拟条件句应该为:：If I were a bird。
此处省略了if的倒装句式，首字母大写。
故填Were。
4．Obviously, it is high time that we (take) effective measures to tackle the problem. 【答案】took/should take【解析】考查虚拟语气。
三年高考高考英语试题分项版解析专题06情态动词和虚拟语气(含解析)
专题6 情态动词和虚拟语气2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】31. I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t【答案】A考点：考查情态动词【名师点睛】常用的情态动词有can，may，must，need,should, had better.1. can 的用法：① 表示能力“能，会” eg: He can speak a little Japanese.他会说一点日语。
② 表示请求或许可“可以” eg: Can I help you? 要我帮忙吗?③ 表示猜测“可能” eg: Where can she go now? 她可能到哪里去了呢?2.may 的用法：①表示请求或允许“可以”“准许” eg: May I go home，please?请问我可以回家吗?② 表示可能性“ 可能”、也许” eg: I think it may rain this afternoon. 我想今天下午可能下雨。
注：might为may的过去式，但也可以代替may，语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。
eg: ① He might not come today.今天他也许不来了。
(语气不肯定)②You might also get a headache when you work too hard，当你工作太努力时，你也可能患头痛3. must的用法：①表示义务、必要或命令“必须、应该” eg: You must come early tomorrow．你明天得早来。
② 表示推测时“肯定，一定” eg: They must be at home.The light is on 他们肯定在家,灯亮着呢.③ must not 禁止，不许 eg: You must not tell lies. 你不许撒谎。
专题 07 情态动词和虚拟语气丨十年(2014-2023)高考真题英语分项汇编(解析版)(共11页)
加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好! 经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！1专题07情态动词和虚拟语气2023年2022-2021年1．【2021年天津卷第一次】It used to be that you___drive for miles here without seeing another person,but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must【答案】C【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：以前你可能在这里开了几英里，都没见过别人，但现在到处都是房子和人。
高考英语二轮复习情态动词和虚拟语气考点讲解含解析
学习资料高考英语二轮复习情态动词和虚拟语气考点讲解含解析班级：科目：情态动词和虚拟语气第一部分、情态动词一、can/could与be able to1．can/could用来表示“一般能力”；be able to有多种时态，且用来表示在特定条件下的“具体能力”。
如：My grandma is over seventy，but she can still read without glasses。
They will be able to tell you the news soon.He was able to flee Europe before the war broke out。
2．表示允许可用can或could,与may/might意义接近。
could可用于现在时，只是语气更加委婉、客气,回答时则一般要用can而不用could。
-Could I have the television on?-Yes,you can./No，you can’t。
二、may与might1．表示允许，意为“可以,许可”，用法基本上同can与could。
如:May I use your bicycle？2．表示可能性，意为“也许,可能”.如:According to the weather forecast， it may rain tomorrow。
3．may可以放在句首，表示祝愿.如：May good luck be yours!三、must与have to1．must用来表示说话人的主观看法；have to表示客观的需要，强调外界压力,不得已而为之。
如: He said that they must work hard.他说他们必须努力工作。
(主观上要做这件事）My brother was ill， so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night.我弟弟生病了，我只得半夜里把医生请来.(客观上需要做这件事)2．表示“不必”，须用don't have to或needn't.must的否定式表示“禁止，绝对不可"。
2015届高考备战情态动词与虚拟语气历年高考题集锦含参考答案
【情态动词与虚拟语气高考题目集锦】1. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.--- Well, I don’t know. It do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should2. He __ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t3. When I was a child, I ____ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need4. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _____ too much at the party last night.A. could drinkB. should drinkC. would have drunkD. must have drunk5. The children lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have gotB. must getC. should have gotD. should get6. —Why are your eyes so red? You _______ have slept well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t7. No one be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need8. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. need9.The door open , no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn’tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't10. I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed11. - What are you doing this Saturday? - I’m not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones concert.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might12. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn’tC. shouldD. needn’t13. If we a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked14. ----Do you think George has passed the driving test?----No. If so, he ______ his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven15. I should not have laughed if I you were serious.A. thoughtB. would thinkC. had thoughtD. have thought16. My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would17. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been18. Eye doctors re commend that a child’s first eye exam ______ at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is19. - It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.- Yeah, we would have got wet all over if weA. hadn’tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. don't20. I to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone21．We have bought so much food now that S uzie won’t be with us for dinner.A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t22. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I ____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had23.-____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?-Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. Would24. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will25. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should26. If my car ____more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. wasB. had beenC. should beD. would be27. I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will28. We ______ the difficulty together, but why d idn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced29. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been30. I’m going to Europe on vacatio n together with John if I ____ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need31 We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ____us a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered32 It’s quite warm here; we ___turn the heating on yet.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t33. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't34. If we ___ adequate prep arations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made35. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we____ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited36. — Happy birthday! —Thank y ou! It’s the best present I ___ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished37 .Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ___ say where he was.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't38.Grace doesn't want to move to New Y ork because she thinks if she there, she wouldn't be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. were to live39. We _____ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?a. should faceb. might facec. could have facedd. must have faced40. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he ______ something instead of just talking.a. will dob. has donec. dod. did41. Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.a. may haveb. could havec. must have hadd. might have had42. The new law states that people _____ drive after drinking alcohol.a. wouldn’tb. needn’tc. won’td. mustn’t43 They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should44 If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may45 —I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not46 ——Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.——I wish they always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been47 Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying48 I _____ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A. had comeB. was comingC. would comeD. would have come49 Some young people these days just ____ go out of their homes to contact the real world.A. mustn’tB. won’tC. mightn’tD. shouldn’t50—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen 51—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you , in case he comes late for the meeting .A. willB. mustC. mayD. can52—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended53 —What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced54—How’s your new babysitter?—We ____ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn‘tD. couldn’t55 The police s till haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they .A. canB. mayC. mustD. should56 —Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?— I wanted to ,but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should57 I_______ through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone58 —Will you read me a story ,Mummy?—OK. You_____ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall59 No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.A. canB. needC. mustD. might60 If you go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will61 It _______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t62 We _____John’s name on the race li st yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB. will have putC. would putD. would have put63 Jack described his father, who ___a brave boy many years ago, as a strong– willed manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been64 Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he ____A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busy.D. will be busy65 You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.A. mustB. mustn’tC. have toD. d on’t have to66 If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow67 I have told you the truth. ____ I keep repeating it?A MustB CanC MayD Will68 I_____ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t69 Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t70 John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told71 —I take the book out? —I’m afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Need72 Just be patient .You ____ expect the world to change so soon .A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. whether73 —I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next mo nth.—D on’t worry. You____ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may74 George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he____ more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused75 -- May I take this book out of the reading room? -- No, you . You read it in here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t76 If we ___ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken77 I’m afraid Mr. Harding _________see you now. He’s busy.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’t D .needn’t＊It’s said that they have swum to the island from the continent, but they ________（不可能做到）because the ocean in between is too wide. (do)＊, Mr. Johnson insisted that the problem worthy of attention ________ (讨论) at the meeting. (discuss)78 Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it _______ be regular exercise.A. canB. willC. mustD. may79 -- Good morning. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.-- Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. can80 --The weather has been very hot and dry.--Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables .A. wouldn't dieB. d idn't dieC. hadn’t diedD. w ouldn’t have died81 Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A．would have been saved B．had been savedC．will be saved D．was saved82 “You ____ have a wrong number,” she said. “There’s no one of that name here.”A. needB. canC. mustD. would83 ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.---Oh, you have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't84 You park here! It’s an emergency exit.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t参考答案：1-10 ACBDA BABCD 11-20DBDCC ABBAD 21-30BDCCD BBCBA 31-40DCDDD DCDCD 41-50DDDCD ACDBB 51-60BDCDA CADAC 61-70BDDAD CAAAD 71-80BABBD BACBD 81-84ACCD。
专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气-三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)
2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】31. I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t2.【2016·北京】34. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell3.【2016·江苏】27.If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been4.【2016·天津】5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t5.【2016·天津】15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured6.【2016·浙江】15. Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen7.【2016·浙江】17. George _________ too far . His coffee is still warm .A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can't have goneD. needn't have gone2015年高考题1.【2015·北京】29．—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .mayB .canC . mustD .dare2.【2015·北京】34. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A . didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen3.【2015·重庆】7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A.d idn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’t have written4.【2015·重庆】12. You ____ be Ca rol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall5.【2015·浙江】4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t D needn’t6.【2015·天津】7. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t7.【2015·天津】13. I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been8.【2015·四川】2.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will9.【2015·陕西】21. You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may10.【2015·陕西】23.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced11.【2015·福建】27.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You __________ have made full preparations.A.mustB. canC. wouldD. should12.【2015·江苏】28. It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known13.【2015·安徽】32.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would havehad专题06情态动词和虚拟语气1.【2014·全国大纲卷】30.Although you ______ find bargains in London, its not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can2.【2014·重庆卷】3. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _______ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may not3.【2014·重庆卷】10. --- I spent two weeks in London last summer.--- Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _______ you?A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. hadn’t4.【2014·重庆卷】13. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I _______ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing5.【2014·北京卷】34.We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be6.【2014·北京卷】_______ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should7.【2014·江西卷】30. Life is unpredictable; even the poorest __become the richest.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might8.【2014·四川卷】6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should9.【2014·福建卷】32.no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been10.【2014·江苏卷】31. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could11.【2014·陕西卷】25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could12.【2014·安徽卷】30．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown13.【2014·湖南卷】If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance tothepeople there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was14.【2014·湖南卷】25. —I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can’tB. mustn’tC.shan’tD. needn't15.【2014·浙江卷】16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ toour help.A. would have comeB. could comeC. have comeD. had come2013年高考英语试题分类汇编1.【2013浙江】I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD. couldn’t have enjoyed2.[2013·陕西卷]The childrenlost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have gotB. must getC. should have gotD. should get3.[2013·重庆卷] —It rained cats and dogs this morning.I'm glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________.A．hadn't B．haven't C．didn't D．don't4.[2013·重庆卷] —What are you doing this Saturday?—I'm not sure, but I ________ go to the Rolling Stones concert.A．must B．would C．should D．might5. [2013·天津卷] No one ________ be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. must C．dare D．need6. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] Since nobody gave him any help, he ________ have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. need7. [2013·江西卷] 29 When I was a child, I ________ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. need8.[2013·四川卷] —Why are your eyes so red? You ________ have slept well last night.—Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't9.[2013·湖南卷] He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he hadcaught it.A. wouldn'tB. shouldn'tC. couldn'tD. mustn't10. [2013·江苏] I should not have laughed if I ________ you were serious.A．thought B．would think C．had thought D．have thought11. [2013·福建卷] 30—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he ________his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven12. [2013·北京卷] If we ________ a table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked13. [2013·北京卷] 35—You needn't take an umbrella. It isn't going to rain.—Well, I don't know. It ________do.A. mightB. needC. wouldD. should14. [2013·安徽卷] It ________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you knowa lot of words.A．may B．couldn't C．should D．needn't15. [2013·安徽卷] I ________ to my cousin's birthday party last night, but I was not available.A．went B．had gone C．would go D．would have gone16. [2013·辽宁卷] Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He ________ too much at he party last night.A．could drink B．should drink C．would have drunk D．must have drunk：。