英语语法大攻克--一般过去时态的讲解及练习

1 一般过去时态的讲解及练习

定义:表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。

结构:“主语+动词的过去式”

用法:

1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

He was here yesterday.

I got up at seven yesterday morning.

My mother was at work yesterday afternoon.

Did you have a good time last summer?

2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

My mother often went to work by taxi last year.

When I was a student, I often listened to music.

3. 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:

at that time, then, at that moment, yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon,

evening„)last night (week, month, year„),一 段时间+ago(several days

ago), two days ago, a week ago, three years ago„in 1990, (in 1997„) ,just

now, long before, long, long ago

二. 动词过去式构成规则

(一)1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed

help → helped, look → looked, play → played, work → worked, listen

→ listened, wash →washed, clean → cleaned,

2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d

live---lived hope---hoped use---used like --- liked

3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加—ed

stop---stopped plan---planned

4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加—ed

study---studied carry ---carried cry --- cried worry → worried

(二) 动词过去式的读音规则

2 规则动词加-ed的读音:基本规则是轻轻,浊浊,既在轻辅音后加ed读轻辅音/t/。在浊辅音及元音后加ed读浊辅音/d/ 。

例: ask → asked /a:skt/, cook → cooked /kukt/, pass → passed

/pa:st/,

例: move → moved /mu:vd/, live → lived / livd/, listen → listened

/`lisnd/, stay → stayed /steid/

在/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/

例:shout → shouted // , start → started /sta:tid/,want → wanted

/wantid/, need → needed /`ni:did/

(三)不规则动词的过去式:

a.过去式与动词原形的拼写形式相同:let → let, put → put, read →

read,(注意read的过去式读[red])

b. i → a: begin → began, drink → drank, give → gave, ring → rang,

sing → sang, sit → sat, swim → swam

c. i → o: drive → drove, ride → rode, write → wrote

d. ow → ew: grow → grew, know → knew, throw → threw

e. 含ough或augh的:bring → brought, buy → bought, think → thought;catch → caught, teach → taught

f. am is ---was are ---were do---did can---could come---came

不规则动词的过去式平时出现要留心,逐个熟记,注意积累。

三. 句型转化:

1.be 动词的过去时的句型如下:

(1)否定句: 主语 + be动词的过去式(was, were)+ not„

(2)疑问句: be动词的过去式(was, were)+ 主语 „?

a.He was busy yesterday. (肯定句) 他昨天很忙。

b.He was not busy yesterday. (否定句) 他昨天不忙。

c.Was he busy yesterday? (疑问句) 他昨天忙吗?

d.There weren’t any boys in the room.房间里没有男孩儿。

e. Were there any boys in the room? 房间里有男孩儿吗?

3 2.行为动词的否定式和疑问式:

(1)若肯定句中只有一个行为动词,那就得在行为动词前加上did not或缩略式didn’t,并把这个行为动词由过去式改为动词原形。例如:

a. I called Lin Tao yesterday afternoon. →I did not / didn’t call Lin Tao

yesterday afternoon.

b. I borrowed a book from Sun Yang last Sunday. → I didn’t borrow a

book from Sun Yang last Sunday.

(2) 行为动词的一般疑问句

若在陈述句中只有行为动词的过去式,那就得在句首加上一个助动词did来帮助提问,然后把句中的行为动词由过去式改为动词原形,并在句末打上问号。回答时别忘了还用did.例如:

a. We stayed there for 10 days last month. → Did you stay there for 10

days last month? Yes, we did. / No, we didn’t.

b. Mary had a delicious dinner yesterday evening. → Did Mary have a

delicious dinner yesterday evening? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t

练习:

一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. We ______ (live) in Japan last year.

2. Susan_______ (stop) the car on the street yesterday.

3. My mother_______ (clean) my room and ______(study) for the English test

last Sunday.

4. What ______ you ______(do) last night?

5. On Saturday morning I _____(play) football.

二. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

(1) May__________ (finish) her homework very late yesterday evening.

(2) Han Mei __________ (bring) her pet to the park that day.

(3) His father __________ (buy) a new computer for him last week.

(4) Miss Du__________ (walk) to work every day last term.

(5) We __________ (move) to Shenyang 8 years ago.

4 (6) __________ you __________ (have) bread for breakfast this morning?

(7) She __________ (give) me a nice present last night.

(8) The police __________ (stop) the car and __________ (catch) the thief (小偷) just now.

(9) Tom __________ (carry) water for the old man last Saturday.

(10)Uncle Wang _____________ ( come )into the room and __________

( find ) something to eat.

(11).Lily ______________ ( study ) in the classroom for two hours and then

_________ ( leave ).

(12).Jimmy __________ ( do ) a lot today. He _________ ( go ) shopping and

________ ( cook ) supper.

(13).We _________ ( go ) to the cinema last night. The film ___________

( be ) very good.

(14).What time _________ you __________ ( get ) to school this morning?

三.按要求变换下列句型,每空一词。

(1) Wei Fang cleaned the classroom an hour ago. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答)

__________ Wei Fang __________ the classroom an hour ago?

__________, she __________.

__________,she __________.

(2) Li Hong did her homework yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)

Li Hong __________ __________ her homework yesterday afternoon.

(3) Uncle Li drove a truck to Wuhan three months ago(改成一般疑问句)

__________ Uncle Li __________a truck to Wuhan three months ago?

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英语语法-一般过去时态

英语语法-一般过去时态

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英语语法 ———— 一般过去时态

一.定义:

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

如:last year, yesterday等; 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用

二用法:

(1)表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况,通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词,词 组或从句,如 yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚时可以不带时间状语。

I worked in that factory last year. 去年我在那一家工厂工作。

I went to the Tian Long Mountain yesterday. 昨天我们去了天龙山。

(2)一般过去时态:表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去式。

时间标志:yesterday(昨天), last week(上周), last month(上个月), last year(去年), two months ago(两个月前), the day before yesterday(前天),in 1990 (在1990年), in those days (在那些日子里),

just now (刚才) , that day , this morning 等表示过去的时间状语。

如: I was born in 1990. (我出生在1990年)。

When did you go to the park? (你是什么时候去的公园)。

I went to the park last week. (我是上周去的公园)

在上面的句子中第一句属于be动词的一般过去时态;第二句和第三句属于实义动词的一般过去时态。

第十三关:一般过去时态 2023年中考一模复习英语语法一遍过(人教版新目标)

第十三关:一般过去时态 2023年中考一模复习英语语法一遍过(人教版新目标)

一般过去式

一、含义:发生了的动作或事情。

二、动词形式:did;was、were;v.过去式

①实义动词

肯定句:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.

I went to the cinema yesterday. 我昨天看了电影。

否定句:主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他。

I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. 我昨天没看电影。

一般疑问句及其回答:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?

肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + did.

否定回答:No, 主语 + didn’t / did not.

—Did you go to the cinema yesterday? 你昨天去看电影了吗?

—Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 是的,我去了。/ 不,我没去。

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?

—Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去哪儿了?

—I went to the cinema yesterday. 我昨天去看电影了。

② be 动词

肯定句:主语 + was/were + 其他.

I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。

否定句:主语 + wasn’t/weren’t + 其他.

I wasn’t at home yesterday. 我昨天没在家。

一般疑问句及其回答:Were/Was + 主语 + 其他?

—Were you at home yesterday? 你昨天在家吗?

—Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. 是的,我在家。/ 不,我不在家。

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + were/was + 主语 + 其他?

—Where were you yesterday? 你昨天在哪?

—I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。

人教版高中英语一般过去时语法时态典型例题及答题技巧

人教版高中英语一般过去时语法时态典型例题及答题技巧

1 人教版高中英语一般过去时语法时态典型例题及答题技巧 单选题 1、Had it been at all possible,I would have gone to attend her in the hospital,but I________fully occupied last week. A.wasB.had beenC.amD.have been 答案:A 解析: 考查时态。句意:如果可能的话,我早就去医院照顾她了,但上周我忙得不可开交。根据时间状语“last week”上周,可知,此句描述的是过去的状况,应用一般过去时。故选A项。 2、Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing. A.workedB.had workedC.was workingD.has worked 答案:A 解析: 考查时态。句意:怀特先生在上海工作了七年,现在是北京一家公司的经理。根据定语从句中时间状语for seven years及空后is a manager of a company in Beijing可知,此处陈述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故选A。 3、—How long ______ you ______? —For five years. We ______ in 2001. A.have; been married; got married.B.did; marry; got married. C.have; got married; married.D.were; married; married. 答案:A 解析: 本题考查时态和动词marry的用法。句意:——你结婚多久了?——五年。我们2001年结婚。第一句根据how long可知,此处表状态,用be married形式,根据语境可知,此处用现在完成时形式;第二句中根据时间状语2 in 2001可知,用一般过去时,故填got married, 综上,选A。 小提示: marry既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,意为结婚;嫁;娶;与.结婚等.常见用法如下: 一、marry sb表示嫁给某人;与…结婚。例如: John married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。 二、be/get married to sb表示与某人结婚.例如: Jane was married to a doctor last month.上个月简和一位医生结婚了。 Rose got married to a teacher.罗斯和一位教师结婚了。 三、marry sb to sb表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。例如: She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。 四、marry作不及物动词时,往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。例如: She married very early.她很早就结婚了。 五、marry 一般不与介词with 连用。例如: 她和一位英国人结了婚. 【误】She married with an Englishman. 【正】She married an Englishman. 【正】She was / got married to an Englishman. 六、若问某某是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象,可用be / get married的形式,相当于系表结构。例如: 你结婚了吗? 【误】 Do you marry?/ Have you married? 【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married? 3 4、Great changes________ place since you________. A.have taken, leftB.took, leftC.was taken, leftD.took, has left 答案:A 解析: 考查时态。句意:自从你离开后,发生了巨大的变化。since 引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态。从句陈述过去事情,用一般过去时。故选A。 5、The letter I had been looking forward to ______ last Sunday. A.arrivingB.arriveC.arrivedD.arrives 答案:C 解析: 考查动词时态。句意:我一直盼望的信是上星期天寄到的。分析句子可知,the letter为主语, I had been looking forward to 为定语从句修饰主语,设空处为谓语动词,根据时间状语last Sunday,应用一般过去时,故选C。 6、— You speak very good French! —Thanks. I________ French in Nankai University for four years. A.studiedB.studyC.was studyingD.had studied 答案:A 解析: 考查时态。句意:——你的法语讲的很好。——谢谢,我在南开大学学了4年的法语。根据句意,说话人在南开大学学了4年的法语,应用一般过去时。故选A项。 7、He then shut himself up in the room, ________ nobody come near him, and got ready to work alone. A.lettingB.to letC.letD.being let 4 答案:C 解析: 考查简单句和时态。句意:然后他把自己关在房间里,不让任何人靠近他,准备独自工作。此处let与上文shut和后文got构成并列谓语,且都为一般过去时,let的过去式为let。故选C。 8、—Henry told me that he _____ to return you the book the next day. —Yes. He _____ it to me yesterday. A.would have come; has returned B.would have come; returned C.would come; returned D.would come; has returned 答案:C 解析: 考查时态。句意:—Henry告诉我他第二天会把书还给你。—是的。他昨天还给我了。第一空前主句是一般现在时,从句时间状语是the next day,是一个将来时的时间状语,所以使用过去将来时would come。根据 yesterday.可知,第二空中使用一般过去时陈述过去所发生的动作。故C项正确。 9、She got into ________ when she thought she’d forgotten the tickets, and this ________ her husband, too. A.panic; panicB.a panic; panicked C.a panic; panicD.panics; panicked 答案:B 解析: 考查panic的用法。句意:当她以为自己忘记带票时,她陷入了恐慌,这也让她的丈夫感到恐慌。panic即可作名词,也可作动词。get into a panic“陷入惊慌”;panic作动词时过去式是“panicked”。第一个空是固定搭配,用5 名词;第二空是一般过去时态。故选B。 10、—Could you tell me_________ ? —I heard that there was a car accident. A.what happens over thereB.when can I go across the road C.what happened over thereD.when I can go across the road 答案:C 解析: 考查宾语从句的时态和语序。句意:——你能告诉我发生了什么事吗?——我听说发生了车祸。分析句子可知,此处是作tell的宾语,语序要用陈述语序,排除B项;根据答语“I heard that there was a car accident.(我听说发生了车祸。)”可知,上句提问“发生了什么”,表示“发生什么”用what happened。故选C项。 11、Students’ confidence in speaking English ________ as they kept practicing day by day. A.growB.grewC.growsD.was grown 答案:B 解析: 考查时态。句意:随着学生们日复一日的练习,他们说英语的信心越来越大。由从句的谓语动词 kept 可知,空处主语谓语动词grow“增长,增加”需用一般过去时。故选B。 12、-Time flew before we knew it! It is already 12 o'clock. -Oh, really? I _______it at all. A.haven't realizedB.didn't realize C.hadn't realizedD.don't realize 答案:B 解析: 6 考查动词时态。句意:——时间不知不觉地飞逝了!已经12点了。——哦,真的吗?我根本没有意识到。根据句意可知,此处应为过去发生的动作,是指“过去没有意识到”。虽然发生的时间不清楚,但实际上是过去发生的,应用一般过去时态。故选B项。 13、I am feeling so hungry because I ________ lunch at noon. A.don’t haveB.didn’t haveC.am not havingD.won’t have 答案:B 解析: 考查谓语时态。句意:我中午没吃午饭,所以现在感到特别饿。由句意推断可知,由于此前中午没有吃午饭,所以现在感到饥饿,因此原因状语从句部分应使用一般过去时,表述过去的事实。故选B项。 14、Only when he almost knocked her down ______ an old woman was in front of his car. A.he had foundB.had he found C.he foundD.did he find 答案:D 解析: 考查倒装句和时态。句意:只有他几乎要撞到她的时候,他才发现一个老妇人在他的汽车前面。only+状语从句置于句首,主句需要部分倒装。根据“when he almost knocked her down”判断用一般过去时。故选D。 15、The book __________ into thirty languages since it __________ on the market in 1973. A.has translated, cameB.was translated, has come C.has been translated, cameD.has been translated, has come 答案:C 解析: 考查时态和语态。句意:这本书自1973年上市以来已被翻译成30种语言。since引导时间状语从句,主句常7 用现在完成时,主语The book和动词translate之间是被动关系,故第一空用现在完成时的被动语态has been translated;由时间状语in 1973可知,since引导的从句使用一般过去时,故第二空填came。故选C项。 16、The naughty boy _____ quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angry headmaster. A.had run awayB.ran away C.should run awayD.were to run away 答案:B 解析: 考查一般过去时。 句意:这个淘气的男孩跑得很快,要不然就会被生气的校长抓住。分析语境可知,此句是对过去的虚拟,otherwise相当于If the naughty boy hadn’t run away quickly,已经暗含了条件,所以前面的空格只是对过去发生的事实进行陈述,要用一般过去时。故选B。 17、Their perseverance ______ with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals. A.is paid offB.pays offC.paid offD.was paid off 答案:C 解析: 考查时态。句意:他们的坚持最终在四分之一决赛中战胜了卫冕冠军巴西队。由with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals可知,他们的坚持得到了回报,pay off是固定短语,意为“得到回报”,无被动语态,用主动表被动,句子描述的是过去的事情,因此时态用一般过去时,空格处是过去式,故选C。 18、The building ______ since you ______. A.has constructed; have leftB.constructed; left C.has been constructed; leftD.has been constructed; have left 答案:C

7.动词时态二(中考英语语法及练习题)

7.动词时态二(中考英语语法及练习题)

1 时态 (二)

一般过去时和过去完成时的比较

1. 一般过去式只是表示事情发生在过去,陈述一个事实,现在完成时表示某一完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调的是现在的情况,所以它不能和确定的表示过去的时间状语连用。 如: We have seen that film. 我们已看过那部电影。对现在造成的影响是我们对影片已有所了解。We saw the film last night. 昨天晚上我们看了那部电影。只说明昨天晚上看电影这一事实。

一般过去时通常和确定的表示过去的时间状语如:last night, in 1999, three days ago等连用。

现在完成时通常与”for+一段时间, since+一个过去的时间,already, yet, before, once, twice,

* times, ever, never等连用。

注意:有些时间状语,如this morning,tonight, this month 等,既可用于一般过去时,又可用于现在完成时,但所表达的意义有所不同。用于现在完成时表示包括现在在内,而用于一般过去式则与现在无关。如: I have read this book this April.(说话时仍然为四月。) I

read this book this April. (说话时四月份已过。)

2. 一般过去式和过去完成时的比较:

一般过去式表示过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态,而过去完成时在过去某一时间或动作之前已完成的动作或状态,即"过去的过去"。当强调过去某一动作发生在某一动作之前时,常用此时态。

如: He had finished his homework before nine o'clock. 九点之前他已经完成了作业。实际上,一般现在时和过去完成时常搭配使用。如: When he got home, his daughter had already

中考英语时态全解之一般过去时(附中考真题点拨习题以及答案)

中考英语时态全解之一般过去时(附中考真题点拨习题以及答案)

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初中英语中考备考时态汇总讲解与辨析(附习题和答案)

(本材料适合初中毕业年级使用,其他年级也可适当参考,也适合高中低年段时态掌握不好的学生使用。本材料根据笔者教学经验、个人思考、历年中考原题和模拟题进行整理和改编,精选检测题并附点拨。纯手工打造。) 一般过去时

(四部分:一般过去时语法讲解,中考真题对接,一般过去时精选习题,中考真题演练)

结构:动词或者系词变成过去式

助词:did或系词was/were本身

(常见的不规则动词变化:

am (是) --was, is(是)--was, are(是)--were, begin(开始)--began, bring(拿来)--brought, can(能)--could, catch(捉住)--caught, come(来)--came, cut(砍,割)--cut, dig(挖,掘)--dug, do(做,干)--did, draw(画画,拉)--drew, drink(喝)--drank, drive(驾驶)--drove, eat(吃)--ate, fall(跌倒,落下)--fell, feel(感觉)--felt, fly(飞)--flew, get(获得)--got, give(给)---gave, go(去)--went, grow(生长)--grew, have (has)(有)--had, hurt(伤害)--hurt, keep(保持)--kept, know(知道,认识)--knew, learn(学习)--learnt, leave (离开)--left, let(让)--let,

lie(躺,平放)--lay, make(使得,做)--made, may(可以)--might, must(必须)--must, read(读)--read, ride (骑)--rode, ring (鸣铃)--rang, run (跑)--ran, say (说)--said, see (看见)--saw, sell (卖)--sold, send(送)--sent, set (放)--set, sing(唱歌)--sang, sit (坐)--sat, sleep (睡觉)--slept, smell(闻)--smelt, speak(说话)--spoke, spend (花费)--spent, stand (站立)--stood, swim (游泳)--swam, take (拿到)--took, teach(教)--taught, tell (告诉)--told, think(认为)--thought, throw(投掷)--threw, understand(懂得)--understood, wake(唤醒)--woke, wear(穿)--wore, will(将要)--would, win(获胜)--won, write(写) --wrote)

初一英语语法一般过去时态练习题

初一英语语法一般过去时态练习题

初一英语语法一般过去时态练习题

一般过去时态是英语中描述过去发生的动作或状态的时态。以下是一些初一英语语法一般过去时态的练习题,供同学们练习使用:

1. 填空题

- 昨天我去了图书馆。(go)

- I went to the library yesterday.

- 他昨天没有完成作业。(finish)

- He didn't finish his homework yesterday.

- 她昨晚做了什么?(do)

- What did she do last night?

- 他们昨天在公园里玩。(play)

- They played in the park yesterday.

2. 改写句子

- 原句:I am reading a book now.

- 改为一般过去时:I was reading a book yesterday.

- 原句:She is watching TV.

- 改为一般过去时:She was watching TV last night.

- 原句:They are playing soccer.

- 改为一般过去时:They played soccer yesterday.

3. 选择题 - What time did you go to bed last night?

A. Do

B. Did

C. Does

- She didn't eat anything for breakfast.

A. eat

B. eats

C. didn't eat

- They visited their grandparents last weekend.

A. visit

译林版六年级下册英语一般过去时语法详解 练习(含答案)

精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 一般过去时

定义:过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

动词过去式结构:

内容 例词

直接加ed work-worked ; plant -planted

以不发音的e结尾,直接加d name -named, loved, liked

辅音字母+y结尾,改y为i,再加ed study-studied , cried, worried, flied

重读闭音节,双写辅音,再加ed Stopped, planned

不规则变化 go-went ; eat-ate ; have-had

过去的时间标志词:yesterday, day before yesterday, last week ...

时态结构:

主语 + 动词过去式 + 宾语 + 其他

肯定句 否定句

I went swimming yesterday. I didn’t went swimming yesterday.

I was at home last night. I wasn’t at home last night.

She had a picnic last Sunday. She didn’t have a picnic last Sunday.

We were good friends last year. We were not good friends last year.

肯定句 一般疑问句

I went swimming yesterday. Did you go swimming yesterday ?

I was at home last night. Were you at home last night ?

She had a picnic last Sunday. Did she have a picnic last Sunday?

We were good friends last year. Were you good friends last year ?

英语语法大攻克--一般过去时态

1 一般过去时态

一. 用所给词的适当形式填空:

1. He _____ (not bring) us books yesterday.

2. Yesterday Mike and I_____(go) to the farm. We_____(carry) some water

for the old man. We_____(have) a good time there.

3. Some foreign friends_____(visit) your school three days ago._____

hey_____(ask) you any questions about your study?

4. The old man_____(stay) in Shanghai in 2000.

5. —When_____ your sister_____(do) her homework?

—She_____(do) it an hour ago.

6. When we_____(be) on holiday in Zunyi last summer, we_____(enjoy)

ourselves there.

7.I ______( feed ) my cat, so it is full now.

8. He used his car ______(most) for sightseeing.

9. He hasn’t _______(finish)_______(read) Harry Potter.

10. We needn’t go in such a hurry. We still have thirty minutes ______(leave).

11. I need to _______(clean) my cupboard. I never use the things in it anymore.

初中英语语法:动词时态讲解及练习

初中英语语法:动词时态讲解及练习

初中英语语法:动词时态讲解及练

动词时态专讲

一、概说

动词的时态历来是中考题中考查的重头戏之一。测试重点放在根据特定语言环境区别使用一般现在时,一般过去时和现在完成时;一般现在时(过去时)与现在(过去)进行时;特定的时间状语中时态的使用;结合所获得的语言知识确定正确时态的能力等。综上所述,动词的时态在中考测试中的地位非常重要。因而考生在复备考中必须对本专题引起足够的重视。

构成时态

二、各种时态的构成

do / does

一般现在时

时态构成

did

一般过去时

am / is / arewas / were

现在完成时

现在进行时 一般将来时

am / is / are + doing

have / has + done

shall / will + do

曩昔完成时

过去进行时

过去将来时

was / were + doing

would + do

had + done

was / were going + to doam / is / are going + to do

普通目前时

三、各种时态的用法

1.透露表现经常性或气性的举措,常与透露表现频度的工夫状语连用。

时间状语:every day,every other day,sometimes,often,usually,on Sunday …

I leave home for school at 7 _________________ (天天清晨).

The Olympic Games are held ____________________ (每四年). What do you ____________ (平日) do when you are free on

Sunday?

2.用在客观真理,客观存在,科学事实或格言警句中。

The earth _________________ (绕着……转) the sun.

小学二年级英语语法一般过去时态用法讲解

小学二年级英语语法一般过去时态用法讲解

(a) be 动词的过去式:

I/He/she/it was(not). You/we/they were.

一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。

(b) 动词过去式:

肯定句: I watched cartoons.

She visited the zoo.

一般疑问句: Did you read book last night? Yes,

I did. No, I didn’t.

Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did.

No, she didn’t.

否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.

He didn’t make model ships last week.

(3)动词过去式的变化:

规则动词的变化:

Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。

Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。

Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg :

study-studied Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg:

stop --stopped

不规则动词的变化:

is/am-was,are-were,do-did,have/has-had,make-made,fly-flew/u:/

eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,drink-drank 等等

大家现在是不是觉得语法也没有那么可怕呢?希望大家通过对这篇小学二年级英语语法一般过去时态用法讲解的阅读,自己能够总结出适合自己的一套学习英语的好方法。

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