九年级英语人教版unit3知识点总结
精心整理 学习必备 Unit3 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标
基本词汇：restroom, stamp, bookstore, postcard, pardon, washroom, bathroom, normal, rush, suggest, staff, grape, central, mail, east, fascinating, convenient, mall, clerk, corner, polite, politely, speaker, request, direction, correct, direct, whom, address, underground 基本句型：Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street. Could you please tell me how to get tothe post office? Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there. I wonder where we should go next. Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? You should try that new ride over there.
Step 8 Reading (1) Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. 1) until和 till同义为“直到……” ，till多用于口语，until可以放在句首，till则不能放在句首。 2) not...until“直到……才”，表示直到某一时间, 某一行为才发生, 之前该行为并
没有发生。 e.g. I did not study English until 9 o'clock last night. (2) Pardon? Restroom? You already want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet! 1) pardon用作动词，后面既可以跟宾语，也可以跟双宾语；pardon sb. for doing sth.意为“原谅/宽恕某人做某事” e.g. Can you pardon me for not passing the exam, Mom? 2) 在没有听懂对方的话，请对方重复一 下时也可说 pardon。 e.g. Pardon? I’m sorry I can’t follow you. (3) I’m excited to try the rides! excited和 exciting的区别: 1) excited意为“激动的；兴奋的”，作表语时，主语通常是人；作定语时，常用来修饰人，说明激动的表情。 e.g. All of us were excited when we heard the good news. The excited child opened his present quickly. 2) exciting意为“激动人心的”，作表语时，主语通常是物；作定语时，常用来修饰物。 e.g. The movie is very exciting. My father told me an exciting story. (4) I mean … you know, a washroom or bathroom. mean作动词有以下含义： 1) 有……的意思，指（多作及物动词），其后可跟名词或代词，也可跟从句。 e.g. What does this word mean? 2）意味（着）（及物动词），常跟名词，有时可跟动词-ing形式或从句。 精心整理 学习必备 e.g. Carl really could not do that — it would mean the end of his career. 3）有……意图，打算，想，常跟名词、代词或动词不定式。跟带不定式 的复合结构时，还可用于被动语态。 e.g. I never meant to hurt you. (5) We normally say “toilets” or “washrooms”. normally adv. 正常地; 通常地，一般地 e.g. August is normally a slow month. (6) Nine thirty, so you don’t need to rush! rush v. 仓促; 匆忙 n. 仓促; 匆忙 e.g. Then three policemen rushed at him. (rush v.) They made a rush for the door. (rush n.) Step 9 Summary 1) Excuse me. Where is Qiaotou Middle School? 2) Excuse me. Could you tell me where Qiaotou Middle School is? 3) Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School?=Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School? 4) Excuse me. Which is the way to Qiaotou Middle School?
SectionA 2 (3a-3b) Step 6 Language points 1. I was scared at first, but shouting did help. 此句相当于I was scared at first, but shouting really helped. 原句是一种表现强调的句式，英语中，可用助动词do对谓语动词进行强调，构成强调句。 e.g. Please do be careful. 请一定小心。 I do agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。 He did warn you other day, remember? 他前两天就告诫过你，还记得吗？ 2. You never know until you try something. try的用法 1) 做名词 have a try 试一试 e.g. Why not have a try? 为什么不试一试？ 2) 做动词 (1) try to do sth. 努力做某事 e.g. Well, we’ll try to finish the homework in time. 那好。我们争取及时完成作业。 (2) try doing sth. 表示尝试着去做某事 e.g. -- I usually go there by train. 我通常乘火车去那儿。 -- Why not try going by boat for a change? 为什么不换乘船呢? (3) try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 e.g. Thank you. I will try my best. 谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。 3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. suggest作动词，可意为“显示；间接表明”，后可接宾语从句。 e.g. His behavior suggested(that) he was a kind man. 精心整理 学习必备 他的行为显示他是个好人。 suggest作“建议”讲时，应注意以下两点： 1) suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 e.g. I suggested going home. 我建议回家。 2) suggest后接从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，谓语由“should+动词原形”构成， should可以省略。 e.g. I suggested that we should go home. 我建议我们回家。 另外，suggestion是suggest的名词形式，作“建议”讲时，是可数名词。 e.g. Do you have any suggestions? 你有什么建议吗？ 4. The restaurant is always busy, at that time so come a little earlierto get a table. 用于“就餐”的语境时，形容词busy相当于“吃饭人多；餐厅拥挤”的意思；动词短语to get a table类似于汉语“定餐桌；占位子”等意思。
上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和whether, if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑问词：疑问代词（what、whom、who、whose、which）疑问副词（when、where、why、how）。
语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，也无论主从句间是什么引导词，宾语从句一律用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”。如：Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives? 时态 1. 如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句的时态不受限制，可根据实
际表达的需要来确定。如： Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time. You will understand why I did it one day. 总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。 2. 如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如： I thought he had gone to town that day. 我以为他那天进城去了。 3. 如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主句时
态的限制，用一般现在时。如： He said time is money. 他说时间就是金钱。
Section B1 (1a-2d) Step 9 Language points 1. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. less + 形容词或副词，构成降级比较形式，相当于中文“不那么；稍许不……”之意。 e.g. His second movie is less interesting. 他的第二部电影就没那么有趣。 2. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. 情态动词might 表达一种可能性及推测的不确定性，意思与表达可能性的may
九年级英语人教版全册 Unit3_单元主题思维导图
A: Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? B: Sure. There's a supermarket down the street. A: Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? B: Sorry, I'm not sure how to get there. A: Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening? B: It starts at 8: 00 p.m. I wonder where we should go next. Could you tell me where the restrooms are?
big, interesting, clear, fascinating, quiet, uncrowded, beautiful, safe, convenient
get some money, get some information about the town, get some magazines/ dictionary/a pair of shoes, buy a newspaper, buy some stamps, park a car, go to a museum
It‘s important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.
Getting around
初中英语 人教版九年级unit3知识点记背清单
Unit3知识点记背清单1.----Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?---of course.从句谓语不变时态，不能用yes, I can 回答2.magazines 杂志3.newspapers 报纸rmation u.n. message c.n. 信息5. a pair of shoes is``` shoes are``` 主谓一致6.go along =go down7.pass =go past 通过pass by =walk by 路过8.beside 在···旁边besides 除外（包含在内）except 除外（排除在外）expect 期待accept 接受except for 除外（排除在外）（美中不足）9.the bookstore closes 主动表被动强调属性the bookstore is closed by sb. 被动强调动作the bookstore is closed . 系表closed做adjopen adj/v.be close to adj 紧挨着10.on the right在右边/turn right 向右转11.start with 以···开始12.rush to do sth 冲忙做某事in a rush13.suggest (sb)doing sthsuggest that sb (should) do sthadvise sb to do sthadvise doing sthadvise that sb (should )do sthsome suggestions/advice14.at Uncle Bob’s Uncle 表尊称at the doctor’s15.staff 集体名词 a staff person16.it’s convenient for sb to do sth 对某人来说，做某事是方便的17.in the corner 在角落里（形成的空间）on the corner 在角落里（强调平面上）at the corner 在角落里（一定范围内）18.be based on 以···为基础19.request sb to do sthrequest doing sthrequest that sb (should )do sth20.direct adj 直接的direction n. 方向21.that’s because +原因that’s why+结果22.correct adj./v. ---correction n.23.depend on 依靠independent adj独立的independence n. 独立24.include v包括including prep25.lead to导致，通往ledlead sb to spl 带某人去某地municate with sb27.make trouble trouble sb28.pardon me 打扰一下，再说一遍。
九年级英语unit3知识点归纳
九年级英语unit3知识点归纳九年级英语Unit 3 知识点归纳Unit 3 是九年级英语中的重要一单元，主要涉及的知识点包括高级句型、介词短语和非谓语动词等。
本文将围绕这些知识点展开详细介绍。
一、高级句型1. 定语从句定语从句是用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
关系代词用来引导定语从句，主要有that, which, who, whom, whose, where, when等。
例如：- The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.- The girl who is standing over there is my best friend.2. 宾语从句宾语从句是在主句中作为宾语的从句。
常用的引导词有that, whether, if等。
例如：- I don't know if it will rain tomorrow.- She asked me whether I had finished my homework.3. 状语从句状语从句是用来修饰主句的副词从句，常用的引导词有when, while, after, before, since, until等。
例如：- He always listens to music while he is doing his homework.- I will call you back as soon as I finish my work.二、介词短语介词短语在句中起着修饰或者指示的作用，可以表达时间、地点、原因、方式等。
常见的介词短语有at, in, on, of, for, with, by等。
例如：- I will meet you at the park tomorrow.- She is good at playing the piano.三、非谓语动词非谓语动词是指在句子中作为非主谓部分的动词形式，包括动词不定式、动名词和现在分词。
人教版英语九年级unit3 SectionB知识点讲解
eg:He requested some hot water from me.
b.request sb. to do sth.要求/请求某人做某事
eg:I request her to go alone.
c.request+that从句(用虚拟语气,(should)+do)
eg:I request that she (should) go alone.
价格的高低用high/low.
eg:The price of the car is high.
英语中常见的否定前缀有： 1)dis-"不；非"
like→dislike agree→disagree 2)in-(im-,ir-)" 不;非”
expensive→inexpensive polite→impolite possible→impossible 3)un-"不;非" crowded→uncrowded happy→unhappy healthy→unhealthy
everyone__p_o_li_te_ly___.
• request n.&v.要求；请求
1) n.[C] the request for.... ......的要求/请求
eg:We must make a request for help.
2) v.
（提出请求）
a.request sth (from sb.) (向某人)要求某物
(在建筑物内部)
eg:I found a boy crying in the corner of the room.
2)at/on the corner of... 在......拐角处 (在建筑物外部)
人教版新目标九年级英语新版本unit 3知识点
Unit3p17问路句型1. Excuse me , where is the post office?Could you please tell me where the post office is?2. Excuse me, how can I go to the post office?Could you please tell me how I can go to the post office?Could you please tell me how to go to the post office?3. Excuse me, is there a post office near here?Could you please tell me if there is a post office near here?4.Excuse me, which is the way to the post office?Could you lease tell me which the way to the post office is?指路1.go along /walk along the street…2. turn left/right at the second crossing/turning..3.the bank is between the school and the park.4. you can see the school is next to/ beside/ in front of..1.银行bank2.邮局post office3.图书馆library4.百货商店department store5.餐馆restaurant6.取钱get some money7. 买杂志get some magazines8.吃晚饭have dinner9. 买字典get a dictionary 10买份报纸get a newspaper11.获得关于城镇的一些信息get some information about the town12.买一些邮票buy some stamps 13.买一双鞋get a pair of shoes 14.中央大道the Center Street 15.主街the Main Street16.在你的右边、左边on your right\left 17. 沿着走go along=walk along18.紧挨着next to = beside19.get sb sth=buy sb sth=buy sth for sb给某人买某物20.library(n)图书馆—librarian(n) 图书管理员21.Center(n) 中心—central (adj)中心的，中央的P1822.Turn left 向左转turn right向右转23. between…and在…和…之间24.go past 走过25.get some postcards买一些明信片26.the biggest amusements 最大的娱乐公园Excited(adj)使人感到激动的27.excite(v)激动Exciting(adj)激动人心的I am _____________about the ____________news.28.normal(adj) 正常的normally(adv) 正常地反义词在前面加ab反常的（地）29.be quick!=quickly.快点please_____________=please_____________________.30.don’t need to = needn’t没有必要…31.rush to do sth 匆匆去做某事P1931.I wonder where we should go next.= I wonder where to go next.Wonder= want to know 想知道32. hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手scared（adj）让人感到害怕的33.scare （v）使害怕scaring （adj）吓人的34.suggest （ｖ）建议suggestion (n) 建议。
人教版九年级英语第三单元 Unit 3 Section B 知识点精讲
人教版九年级英语第三单元Unit 3 Section B 知识点精讲Section B单词1. convenient/ kən'viniənt/ adj.便利的;方便的典例convenient transportation便利的交通It is very convenient to pay by credit card.用信用卡付款非常方便。
联想convenience n.便利2. corner/kɔ:(r)nə(r)/ n.拐角;角落助记* 玉米(corn)的儿(er)子在角落里。
典例He waited until the man had turned a corner.他一直等到那个男人拐过街角。
She sat in the corner.她坐在角落里。
短语in the corner在(里面的)拐角处at the corner在(外面的)拐角处3. politely /pə'laɪtli/ adv.礼貌地;客气地助记polite(adj.礼貌的)+-ly(副词后缀)=politely典例greet him politely礼貌地和他打招呼联想polite adj.有礼貌的impolite adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的4. request/ rɪ'kwest/ n&v.要求;请求典例Don' t lose heart if your request is refuse. (名词)如果你的请求被拒绝了不要灰心。
The boy requested to go boating with his schoolmates.(动词)那个男孩请求与他的同学们一起去划船。
短语by request应…的请求5. direction /də'rekʃn/ n.方向;方位助记direct(v.指导)+-ion(名词后缀)= direction典例He lost direction.他迷失了方向。
人教版九年级英语 Unit 3单元知识背记手册
本文由一线教师精心整理/word 可编辑1 / 1Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 单元知识背记手册◇Section A 重点单词1. restroom (美)洗手间；公共厕所2. stamp 邮票；印章3. beside 在旁边；在附近4. postcard 明信片5. pardon 原谅；请再说一遍6. bathroom 浴室；洗手间7. rush 仓促；急促8. suggest 建议；提议9. grape 葡萄10. central 中心的；的11. mail 邮寄；发电子邮件；邮件；信件12. east 东方的；东部的；向东；朝东；东；东方 ◇Section A 重点短语1. get some information 得到一些信息2. get to 到达3. turn left 左转4. no problem 没问题5. come on 加油6. at first 开始；起初7. on one's way to …往……去的路上 8. pass by 路过；经过9. pardon me 抱歉；对不起；什么；请再说一遍 ◇Section B 重点单词1. convenient 便利的；方便的2. corner 拐角；角落3. politely 礼貌地；客气地4. request 要求；请求5. direction 方向；方位6. correct 正确的；恰当的7. polite 有礼貌的；客气的8. direct 直接的；直率的9. speaker 讲(某种语言)的人；发言者 10. whom 谁；什么人11. impolite 不礼貌的；粗鲁的 12. address 住址；地址；通讯处 13. underground 地下的； 地铁 14. course 课程；学科◇Section B 重点短语 1. ask for help 寻求帮助 2. depend on 依靠；依赖 3. such as 例如4. parking lot 停车场；停车区5. look forward to 盼望；期望6. on time 按时；准时 ◇词形变换1. suggest →(名词)suggestion2. central →(名词)center3. east →(形容词)eastern4. polite →(副词)politely5. direct →(名词)direction6. whom →(主格)who7. speak →(名词)speaker8. correct →(副词)correctly ◇重点句型1. Excuse me ，could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore ？劳驾，您能告诉我怎么去这个书店吗？2. You don't need to rush! 你不必太仓促！3. If you're scared ，just shout or hold my hand.如果你害怕，就大声喊出来或抓住我的手。
人教版九年级Unit 3(A)知识点
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A1.buy some stamps买一些邮票（教材第17页）⑴buy（bought，bought）及物动词，意为“买；购买”，常与介词for或from连用，其结构是：buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物，buy sth. from sb.从某人处买某物。
He bought me this book.=He bought this book for me.他给我买了这本书。
I bought this watch from a friend for $10.我用10美元从一位朋友那儿买了这块手表。
拓展：①buy为非延续性动词，不能与how long及for引导的表示一段时间的状语连用。
表示“某物买了多长时间”时，通常用have代替buy。
②buy的反义词为sell（其过去式和过去分词均为sold），意为“卖，销售”，常与介词to 连用，常用结构是：sell sth. to sb.=sell sb. sth.卖给某人某物。
⑵stamp作可数名词，意为“邮票，印章”。
Richard collects stamps.理查德集邮。
2.get a pair of shoes.买一双鞋（教材第17页）a pair of用来表示“一对”“一双”“一副”等概念，常用于相同的两样东西成对出现或分为两个部分又彼此连接的物体名词前，该名词要用复数形式。
The girl is wearing a new pair of shoes today.这个女孩今天穿着一双新鞋。
3. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?打扰一下，请你告诉我如何去书店好吗？（教材第17页）⑴本句是问路或问处所的常用句型，此处excuse me用以礼貌的引起他人的注意，也表示尊重对方。
初中英语 unit3重点单词,短语和句型归纳人教版九年级全一册
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?重点单词Section A1．n.(美)洗手间；公共厕所restroom2．n.邮票；印章stamp3．n.书店bookstore4．prep.在……旁边；在……附近beside5．n.明信片postcard6．v.原谅interj.请再说一遍pardon7．n.洗手间；厕所washroom8．n.浴室；洗手间bathroom9．adv.通常；正常情况下normally10．v.& n．仓促；急促rush11．v.建议；提议suggest12．n.管理人员；职工staff13．n.葡萄grape14.adj.中心的；中央的central15.adj.附近的；邻近的adv.在附近；附近nearby16．v.邮寄；发电子邮件n．邮件；信件mail17．adj.东方的；东部的adv.向东；朝东n．东；东方eastSection B1.adj.迷人的；极有吸引力的fascinating2.adj.不昂贵的inexpensive3.adj.不拥挤的；人少的uncrowded4.adj.便利的；方便的convenient5.n.商场；购物中心mall6．n.职员clerk7．n.拐角；角落corner8．adv.礼貌地；客气地politely9．n.& v．要求；请求request10．n.方向；方位direction11．adj.正确的；恰当的correct12．adj.有礼貌的；客气的polite13．adj.直接的；直率的direct14．n.讲(某种语言)的人；发言者speaker15．pron.谁；什么人whom16．adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的impolite17．n.住址；地址；通讯处address18．adj.地下的n．地铁underground19．n.课程；学科course重点短语Section A1.在某人的左边/右边on one’s left/right2.在银行旁边beside the bank3.右拐/左拐turn right/left4.沿着……走go/walk along =go/walk down=go/walk up5. 在……和……之间between … and …6．对做某事感到兴奋 be excited to do sth.7．尝试乘骑项目 try the rides8.以……开始 start with9.路过；经过 pass by10.抓住某人的手hold one’s hand11.饿了 get hungry12.一个摇滚乐队 a rock band13.向某人走去 walk up to sb.14.在某人去……的路上on one's way to…15.开始做某事 start doing sth.= start to do sth.16．抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍 pardon me17．寄信 mail a letterSection B1.在……拐角at the corner of2.一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat3.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.4.关于某事问某人ask sb. about sth.5.寻找look for6.停车场；停车区parking lot7.礼貌地请求帮助ask for help politely8.在不同的情况下in different situations9.取决于depend on10.导入请求lead into a request11.与某人交流communicate with sb.12.花时间做某事spend time (in) doing sth.13.盼望；期待look forward to14.醒来；叫醒wake up15.按时；准时on time16.急忙地in a rush17.第一次for the first time18.感谢某人(做)某事thank sb. for (doing) sth.19.自我介绍introduce oneself重点句型Section A1.打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去书店吗？Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the b ookstore?2.你知道书店今天什么时间关门吗？Do you know when the bookstore closes today?3.起初我好害怕，但大声喊还很管用。
初三英语(unit3-unit4)知识点总结
初三英语（unit3-unit4）单元知识总结Topics:Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.What would you do?重点词汇精讲1．allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事Mother allows me to watch TV every night.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou.2．get their ears pierced 穿耳洞get sth. done = have sth. done让/使（别人）做某事I get my car made. = I have my car made. 我让别人修好我的车3．enough 足够形容词＋beautiful enoughenoughenough＋名词enough foodenough to do… 足够…去做…I have enough money to go to Beijing.She is old enough to go to school.4．sb. seem to do sth.看起来好像…He seems to feel very sad.It seems that ＋从句It seems that he feels very sad.5．be strict with sb. 对某人严厉Mother is strict with her son.6．keep sb./sth. ＋形容词 使某人/某物保持….We should keep our city clean.7．have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事I have an opportunity to go to Beijing.I have a chance of going to Beijing.8．have ＋时间段＋off 放假，休息We will have 2 days off.9．get in the way of 碍事，妨碍Her social life got in the way of her studies.10．think about 与think of 的区别①当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用I often think about/ of that day.②think about 还有“考虑”之意，think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用At last, he thought of a good idea.We are thinking about going Qinzhou.11．对… 热衷，对…兴趣be serious about doing sth./sthShe is serious about playing computer games/games. 12．practice doing 练习做某事She often practice speaking English.13．care about sb. 关心某人Mother often care about her son.14．a few 与a little 的区别，few 与little 的区别⑴a few 一些修饰可数名词a little 一些修饰不可数名词两者表肯定意义He has a few friends. T here is a little sugar in the bottle.⑵few 少数的修饰可数名词little 少数的 修饰不可数名词两者表否定意义He has few friends. There is little sugar in the bottle. 15．what if ＋从句如果…怎么办，要是… 又怎么样What if she doesn’t come? 要是她不来怎么办？What if LiLei knows? 如果李雷知道了怎么办？16．add sth. to sth. 添加…到…I added some sugar to water.17．help sb. do sth./ to do sth./with sth.They help with this problem.They help you relax/ to relax.18．introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人I introduced Lily to Anna.19．invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事Lily invited me to go to her home for supper. 20．introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人I introduced Lily to Anna.21．invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事Lily invited me to go to her home for supper.22．let sb. down 让某人失望Don’t let your mother down.23．come up with sth. 提出想出He came up with a good idea.24．have experience doing 在做某事有经验I have experience teaching Chinese.25．come out 出版，出来The magazine comes out once a week.26．by accident 偶然地，无意之中Last week I cut my finger by accident.27．plenty of 修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰可数名词,许多They have plenty of food/ apples.课文难点解析1．I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2．They talk instead of doing homework.他们聊天而不是做作业.3．Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.4．They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.5．We have nothing against running.我们没有理由反对他跑步.6．He doesn’t know if he should bring a present.他不知道是否该带礼物。