部编人教版小学英语专题复习 完形填空技巧 练习(及答案)

部编人教版小学英语专题复习 完形填空技巧 练习(及答案)
部编人教版小学英语专题复习 完形填空技巧 练习(及答案)

部编人教版小学英语语文专题复习完形填空技巧练习(及答案)

一、小学完形填空解题技巧

1.

部编最新小升初英语完型填空做题技巧+完形填空练习题(含详细答案解析)

1、浏览全文:完形填空大多都是讲一个故事,如果一拿来卷子就开始填,你就会发现很

难,无法猜测读者要表达什么意思。例如,这篇文章,通读全文完就会发现,本文讲了一

个乞丐睡在路牌上休息,却无意中赚了三美元的故事。通晓了故事大概,这样填空就游刃

有余了。

2、逐个填空:在浏览全文的基础上开始填空做题。这样就能联系上下文轻松地把题目做

好。在课堂上我反复强调"联系上下文",什么意思呢,我们举例说明:

例如这道题的第5题,很多孩子就犯糊涂,也有很多孩子选了A right。先不从语法角

度来判对错,其实原文就给你了答案。在driver向beggar问路的时候文章中说which road

to Franklin(红色标记处),你要是通读全文能敏感地看到这,就能选出正确答案了B which.

另外从语法角度来说,right是形容词,前面应该加上the,只能说the right road。

再例如第7小题,意思说乞丐想路人指路说:这条路通往富兰克林。很多孩子选择了walk,其实文章也给你了答案。在一开始说乞丐躺在路牌上休息时文章是这样描述的take

this road to Franklin.(红色标记处)所以这道题选择B Take。孩子你发现了没有呢?

最后我们在填空时一定要细心注意题中设计的语法陷阱。例如第10题,很多孩子觉得

这个乞丐得到了三美元,所以选择了A three。一定要看清楚了哦,孩子们,如果选择A的

话题中的dollar就要改成dollars,变成复数形式了对吗?所以这道题只能选择D,表示又得

到了一美元,孩子现在明白了吗?

3、再次通读全文检查。如果你做题的速度足够快的话,这一步骤是很有必要的。现在孩子

都很不细心,再次揣摩一些自己拿不准的地方,用语法的角度来审视自己做过的题,会又

有新的发现的!

二、完形填空

2.完形填空完形填空

Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are,lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7:30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners.

At 8: 00 it's time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting.

1. A. and B. with C. but

2. A. too B. to C. also

3. A. to B. for C. of

4. A. gets off B. gets up C. gets on

5. A. to B. with C. for

6. A. begins B. stops C. start

7. A. to B. for C. of

8. A. by B. in C. on

9. A. watches B. reads C. sees

10. A. behind B. beside C. after

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。

(1)句意:大多数的女孩.....男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列,用and即可,with是介词,不表示并列,but表示意思转折,不合适。故答案为:A。

(2)句意:他们......喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too

表示“也”用在句尾;to没有“也”的意思。故答案为:C。

(3)句意:他们中的一些人给他打电话......他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为:B。

(4)句意:Jim Green每天早上6点......。根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”,可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:节目在7点半......。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(7)句意:8点......新闻时间。这是句型it's time for sth“是......时间”。用for。故答案为:B。

(8)句意:他......车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为:A。

(9)句意:晚饭......他......报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”,句子主语是第三

人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为:B。

(10)句意:句意:晚饭......他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind

和beside表示位置,不和时间搭配。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。

3.完形填空完形填空

Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4

people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to the m ,“I'm sorry. It's late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One

of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , J ack !”

1. A. a B. an C. the D. \

2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make

3. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy

4. A. this B. that C. their D. these

5. A. wanted B. want C. wants D. to want

6. A. coming B. come C. comes D. came

7. A. say B. says C. said D. saying

8. A. make B. makes C. making D. made

9. A. our B. us C. we D. she

10. A. of B. to C. at D. for

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:杰克是……好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词,好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为A

(2)句意:他在一家商店……生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语

用三单形式,makes制作,故答案为B.

(3)句意:他的蛋糕很好,价格也不高,所以很多人……他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现

在时,后半句也用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形,buy买,故答案为C.

(4)句意:他和很多……人交朋友。people人们,是集合名词,用指示代词复数形式修饰,these这些,故答案为D.

(5)句意:一天晚上,他……回家,但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上,

是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语用动词的过去式,want-wanted想,故答案为A.

(6)句意:杰克微笑着对他们说:“对不起。今天晚了。请明天……。”本句是祈使句,构

成动词原形+其它,come来,故答案为B.

(7)句意:其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕,对他……:,本句是用and连接时态要一致,前半句用一般过去时,后半句也用一般过去时,say说,过去式是said,故答案为C.

(8)句意:你给……了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,谓语用

动词原形,make制作,故答案为A.

(9)句意:你给……制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人,代词放在介词后面用代词的

宾格形式,us我们,故答案为B.

(10)句意:这个生日蛋糕是……你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人,本句指给的意思,故

答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,

使短文完整。

4.完形填空完形填空。

Amy is my 1 classmate. She's 10. She often has 2 at school. She's 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty.

1. A. small B. big C. new D. old

2. A. food B. lunch C. drink D. classes

3. A. come B. from C. come from D. in

4. A. subject B. month C. day D. weak

5. A. in B. with C. to D. for

6. A. trees B. tree C. flower D. water

7. A. rabbits B. rabbit C. river D. flower

8. A. grass B. flower C. tree D. water

9. A. flower B. air C. water D. tree

10. A. It is B. He is C. She is D. They are

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢的自然公园。

(1)句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知艾米来自美国属于留学生,应是新生new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。

(2)句意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知,随便吃食物food是不

允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。

(3)句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知,要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。

(4)句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知,要使用day来表达一天。故选C。

(5)句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知,要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。

(6)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知,要使用many修饰可数名词trees表达许多树木。故选A。

(7)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花,因此

要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。

(8)句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知,此处应是强调小河河水质量。

要使用water来表达水。故选D。

(9)句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知,自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因

此要使用air表达空气。故选B。

(10)句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知,要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。

5.完形填空完形填空

It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 .

1. A. wind B. windy C. cloud

2. A. wind B. windy C. clouds

3. A. easily B. happily C. heavily

4. A. ride B. rides C. riding

5. A. angrily B. strongly C. slowly

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,cloudy多风的,是形容词,与并列的也是形容词,多风windy,故答案为B.

(2)根据所给的短文,空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹,是形容风的,做主语用名词,wind风,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,空前面是谓语,修饰谓语动词用副词,dancing happily快乐的跳舞,故答案为B.

(4)根据所给的短文,改空是谓语动词,ride bikes骑自行车,固定词组,本句是现在进行时,ride-riding,故答案为C.

(5)根据所给的短文,公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.

【点评】先翻译短文,然后选择合适的选项,补全短文,符合题意。

6.完形填空完形填空

What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk(去散步) or play football. My friend Jack works hard(工作努力)in a factory(工厂) during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same (相同的) thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm(在农场). The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .

Jack and his wife help in the fields(在田地里). At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.

1. A. play B. stay C. live

2. A. to B. in C. for

3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn

4. A. does B. make C. borrows

5. A. watches B. washes C. sells

6. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday

7. A. big B. small C. hard

8. A. little B. many C. fast

9. A. clothes B. places C. food

10. A. clean B. late C. hungry

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)stay at home意为呆在家里,固定短语,故选B。

(2)go out for a walk意为出去散步,固定短语,故选C。

(3)句意:我的朋友杰克在工作日时,在工厂里努力工作。故选A。

(4)句意:周末时,他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。

(5)wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。

(6)根据前文知,下面介绍星期日做的事,故选C。

(7)句意:它不是很大,但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。

(8)应用many修饰things,故选B。

(9)give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D。

(10)根据下文,杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知,他们都很饿。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。

7.完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。

Robin: What are you going to do next week?

Sarah: I'm going to take a trip 1 my brother.

Robin: Have a good 2 .

Sarah: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?

Robin: I'm going to go 4 .

Sarah: 5 great!

1. A. or B. and C. with

2. A. day B. time C. night

3. A. are B. about C. do

4. A. cycling B. ski C. hike

5. A. Sound B. Sounds C. Listen

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周计划的对话。

(1)句意:我将......我的弟弟去旅行。这里 take a trip 和 my brother 不是并列成分,用连词or 和 and都不合适,用介词with正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:玩得......。这是常用口语句子“Have a good time. ”B选项正确。故答案为:B。(3)句意:你......?这里是反问对方,用句型How about you?“你呢?”故答案为:B。

(4)句意:我打算去.....。这是短语go cycling“去骑自行车”。 A选项正确。B选项和C选

项都是动词原形和go搭配不正确。故答案为:A。

(5)句意:......棒!根据对话,这是对对方的赞扬,用口语句型“Sounds great!听起来很棒!”故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据句子结构和句意提示,选择合适的选项。

8.完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。

Sally: What are you 1 ?

Linda: 2 . Do you have 3 plans?

Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4 at 7:00 tonight. Would you like 5 with me?

Linda: I'd love to. 6 are we going there?

Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7 bike. OK?

Linda: OK. 8 shall we meet?

Sally: Let's meet at the cinema gate.

Linda: 9 shall we meet?

Sally: 10 6:30.

Linda: See you then.

Sally: See you.

1. A. do B. doing C. to do

2. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything

3. A. some B. any C. a

4. A. Bookstore B. Cinema C. Restaurant

5. A. go B. going C. to go

6. A. When B. Where C. How

7. A. by B. on C. in

8. A. What B. Where C. Who

9. A. When B. Where C. Which

10. A. At B. On C. In

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:你……什么?A做,动词原形,没有be+动词原形,这种结构,排除,B正在做,现在分词,由于现在进行时,be+doing,C做,动词不定式,不能做

谓语,排除,故答案为B.

(2)句意:……。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划,可知琳达没有计划,A没有什么,否定形式,B一些事情,肯定形式,C如何事情,由于疑问句或否定句,故答案为A.

(3)句意:你有……计划吗?本句是一般疑问句,plans是名词复数,A一些,由于肯定句,B一些,用于否定句或一般疑问句,C一个,后面接名词单数 ,故答案为B.

(4)句意:我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据film电影,在电影院看电影,A书店,B电影院,C饭店,故答案为B.

(5)句意:你想和我一起……吗?would like to do sth想要去做某事,此处用动词不定式,A去,动词原形,B去,现在分词,C去,动词不定式,故答案为C.

(6)句意:我们去那里……?根据 bike自行车,指方式,可知询问怎么样去那里,A什么时候,B在哪,C怎么样,故答案为C.

(7)句意:我们……骑自行车去。by+交通工具,固定搭配,故答案为A.

(8)句意:我们……见面?根据下文 the cinema gate 电影院大门,指地点,可知上文询问在哪见面,A什么,B在哪里,C谁,故答案为B.

(9)句意:我们将……见面?根据下文6:30 ,指时间,可知上文询问见面的时间,A什么时候,B在哪,C哪个,故答案为A.

(10)句意:……6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。

9.完形填空完形填空。

My name is Bai Ling. Welcome to my home. We have a new flat. It's on the 1 floor. There 2 three bedrooms, a kitchen, two bathrooms and a living room. Look! This is my own bedroom. It's not big 3 nice. There is a desk, a chair, a bed and a big closet in my room. And you can 4 some pictures and a mirror on the wall and a computer on the desk. Oh! What's that behind the end table? 5 a new air-conditioner. Do you like my bedroom?

1. A. two B. second C. twice

2. A. am B. is C. are

3. A. and B. or C. but

4. A. see B. sees C. to see

5. A. It's B. Its C. It

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在二楼。几楼,是用序数词表示,故选B。

(2)there be结构中的后面的名词是three bedrooms复数,故选C。

(3)前否后肯,意思上存在相反含义,用but表转折,故选C。

(4)情态动词can的动词一定是原形,故选A。

(5)对问句中that回答用代词it,且谓语不变,故选A。

10.完形填空完形填空

We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .

Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.

Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.

1. A. do B. make C. play D. take

2. A. there B. here C. at there D. at here

3. A. on B. in C. at D. with

4. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over

5. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing

6. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting

7. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

8. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

9. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。

(1)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"play games. 这是常用搭配,根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.

(2)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here"这里"代替,there意思是"那里", there和here都不和介词搭配,都不合适。故答案为: B.

(3)句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon"在下午", 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.

(4)句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始,B选项是: 结束,C选项是: 所有的,D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语"be over结束",finish动词原形不和is搭配,beginning意思是开始,不合适,all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.

(5)句意: 看,2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match"举行.....比赛",这是固定短语,用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.

(6)句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等,meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,打排球是短语play

volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(9)句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个,一个是It's time for(名词,代词,动名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用,要掌握所学的知识。

11.完形填空完形填空

Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.

1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five

2. A. and B. both C. together D. with

3. A. class B. school C. home D. China

4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class

5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice

6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating

【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。

(1)句意:他......岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。”可知他是一名中学生,C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:现在他......他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列,and和or都是并列连词,淘汰,together“在一起”是副词,用在这里不合适。只有介词with“和......一起”,用在这里正确。故答案为:D。

(3)句意:在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“班”正确。故答案为:A。

(4)句意:他的......是Jack。home“家”,name“名字”,teacher“老师”,class“班”。根据上句“Bob有位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友,用name合适。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:Jack汉语讲得非常......。根据下句“可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里修饰动词用well。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:Bob和Jack都喜欢......。根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。”可知喜欢阅读。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据上下文意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。

12.完形填空完形填空

Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the

prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“I'm sorry. It's late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One

of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !”

1. A. a B. an C. the D. \

2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make

3. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy

4. A. this B. that C. their D. these

5. A. wanted B. want C. wants D. to want

6. A. coming B. come C. comes D. came

7. A. say B. says C. said D. saying

8. A. make B. makes C. making D. made

9. A. our B. us C. we D. she

10. A. of B. to C. at D. for

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:杰克是……好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词,好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为A

(2)句意:他在一家商店……生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语

用三单形式,makes制作,故答案为B.

(3)句意:他的蛋糕很好,价格也不高,所以很多人……他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现

在时,后半句也用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形,buy买,故答案为C.

(4)句意:他和很多……人交朋友。people人们,是集合名词,用指示代词复数形式修饰,these这些,故答案为D.

(5)句意:一天晚上,他……回家,但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上,

是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语用动词的过去式,want-wanted想,故答案为A.

(6)句意:杰克微笑着对他们说:“对不起。今天晚了。请明天……。”本句是祈使句,构

成动词原形+其它,come来,故答案为B.

(7)句意:其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕,对他……:,本句是用and连接时态要一致,前半句用一般过去时,后半句也用一般过去时,say说,过去式是said,故答案为C.

(8)句意:你给……了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,谓语用

动词原形,make制作,故答案为A.

(9)句意:你给……制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人,代词放在介词后面用代词的

宾格形式,us我们,故答案为B.

(10)句意:这个生日蛋糕是……你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人,本句指给的意思,故

答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,

使短文完整。

13.完形填空完形填空。

This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls 4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are some books and 6 pencil-box . 7 the back wall there are some pictures and 8 map of China.

There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a pair of new shoes 10 the bed.

1. A. are B. am C. is D. be

2. A. much B. very C. too D. now

3. A. is B. are C. am D. /

4. A. are B. is C. be D. /

5. A. On B. on C. in D. under

6. A. a B. two C. some D. at

7. A. in B. For C. On D. At

8. A. / B. an C. a D. some

9. A. an B. a C. not D. the

10. A. in B. an C. under D. from

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:这……我的房间。this是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为C。

(2)句意:它是一个……漂亮的房间。nice是形容词,前面用副词修饰,故答案为B。

(3)句意:窗户……大的。window是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为A。

(4)句意:墙……白色的。walls是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为A。

(5)句意:……桌子,有一些书。在桌子上介词用on,故答案为A。

(6)句意:桌子上有一些书和……铅笔。 pencil-box是单数形式,前面用不定冠词a,故答

案为A。

(7)句意:……后面的墙上有一些画。在墙上介词用on,故答案为C。

(8)句意:和……中国地图。 map是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为C。

(9)句意:有……床。bed是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为B。

(10)句意:有一个箱子和一双鞋在床……根据选项是在床下,介词用under,故答案为C。

【点评】考查完形填空,根据句意和选项意思选择答案,注意人称、数和时态。

14.完形填空完形填空。

Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk

3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students

4. A. play B. get C. want D. put

5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs

6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games

7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds

8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes

9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can

10. A. is B. are C. have D. like

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。in the same相同的,是固定搭配,故答案为C。

(2)句意:他们也在相同的……。根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为B。

(3)句意:他们是……根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形容词,故答案为D。

(4)句意:他们……游戏。play games是固定搭配,故答案为A。

(5)句意:……朋友玩……。friends是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。(6)句意:……朋友玩……。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,故答案为B。

(7)句意:一些放……根据选项是放风筝,fly kites,故答案为A。

(8)句意:一些骑……根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为D。

(9)句意:他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形,like和are后接动词ing,排除,故答案为D。

(10)句意:他们都是好学生。they是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为B。

【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称和时态。

15.完形填空完型填空。

I am 1 English boy. My 2 is Mike. I am twelve. My sister's name is Ann and we are students. My mother 3 a teacher. She's a Chinese teacher. My brother's name is Jim. He's five. 4 father isn't here. He's 5 Xinjiang. I think my family is a good one.

1. A. a B. an C. the

2. A. school B. name C. home

3. A. are B. am C. is

4. A. Our B. We C. Ours

5. A. on B. in C. at

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:我是一名英国男孩。我的名字是迈克。我十二岁了。我妹妹的名字是安,我们都是学生。我的妈妈是一名教师。她是一名语文老师。我弟弟的名字是吉姆。他五岁了。我们的爸爸不在这。他在新疆。我认为我们是很好的一家。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。

16.完形填空完型填空。

Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have different jobs—an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5 ?

1. A. to B. at C. of

2. A. floor B. floors C. /

3. A. lives B. live C. living

4. A. two B. three C. third

5. A. on B. in C. at

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作—一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面,却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面,却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么?他们都住在哪一层?(1)of属于……的。(2)四个人住在不同的楼层,这里的floor要用复数形式。(3)Tom是第三人称单数,后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。(4)第三third。(5)住在几层live on。

【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。

小学英语完形填空技巧 练习精选附答案

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