建筑英文翻译

建筑结构中英文翻译（相当于词典）

A

acceptable quality：合格质量

acceptance lot：验收批量

aciera：钢材

admixture：外加剂

against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection：高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数

aggregate：骨料

air content：含气量

air-dried timber：气干材

allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column：砌体墙、柱容许高厚比

allowable slenderness ratio of steel member：钢构件容许长细比

allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member：受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue：疲劳容许应力幅

allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement：钢筋拉应变限值

allowable value of crack width：裂缝宽度容许值

allowable value of deflection of structural member：构件挠度容许值

allowable value of deflection of timber bending member：受弯木构件挠度容许值

allowable value of deformation of steel member：钢构件变形容许值

allowable value of deformation of structural member：构件变形容许值

allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure：抗震结构层间位移角限值amplified coefficient of eccentricity：偏心距增大系数

anchorage：锚具

anchorage length of steel bar：钢筋锚固长度

approval analysis during construction stage：施工阶段验算

arch：拱

arch with tie rod：拉捍拱

arch—shaped roof truss：拱形屋架

area of shear plane：剪面面积

area of transformed section：换算截面面积

aseismic design：建筑抗震设计

assembled monolithic concrete structure：装配整体式混凝土结构

automatic welding：自动焊接

auxiliary steel bar：架立钢筋

B

backfilling plate：垫板

balanced depth of compression zone：界限受压区高度

balanced eccentricity：界限偏心距

bar splice：钢筋接头

bark pocket：夹皮

batten plate：缀板

beam：次梁

bearing plane of notch：齿承压面(67)

bearing plate：支承板(52)

bearing stiffener：支承加劲肋(52)

bent-up steel bar：弯起钢筋(35)

block：砌块(43)

block masonry：砌块砌体(44)

block masonry structure：砌块砌体结构(41)

blow hole：气孔(62)

board：板材(65)

bolt：螺栓(54)

bolted connection：(钢结构)螺栓连接(59)

bolted joint：(木结构)螺栓连接(69)

bolted steel structure：螺栓连接钢结构(50)

bonded prestressed concrete structure：有粘结预应力混凝土结构(24) bow：顺弯(71)

brake member：制动构件(7)

breadth of wall between windows：窗间墙宽度(46)

brick masonry：砖砌体(44)

brick masonry column：砖砌体柱(42)

brick masonry structure：砖砌体结构(41)

brick masonry wall：砖砌体墙(42)

broad—leaved wood：阔叶树材(65)

building structural materials：建筑结构材料(17)

building structural unit：建筑结构单元(

building structure：建筑结构(2

built—up steel column：格构式钢柱(51

bundled tube structure：成束筒结构(3

burn—through：烧穿(62

butt connection：对接(59

butt joint：对接(70)

butt weld：对接焊缝(60)

C

calculating area of compression member：受压构件计算面积(67) calculating overturning point：计算倾覆点(46)

calculation of load-carrying capacity of member：构件承载能力计算(10) camber of structural member：结构构件起拱(22)

cantilever beam ：挑梁(42)

cap of reinforced concrete column：钢筋混凝土柱帽(27)

carbonation of concrete：混凝土碳化(30)

cast-in—situ concrete slab column structure ：现浇板柱结构

cast-in—situ concrete structure：现浇混凝土结构(25)

cavitation：孔洞(39)