初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编附答案(1)
一、选择题
1．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.
A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed
2．Don’t _____your children_____other children .
A．comparing; to B．compare;with
C．compare;to D．comparing;with
3．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!
—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.
A．or B．so C．and D．But
4．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.
A．have B．having C．to have D．has
5．Hurry up, you will be late for school.
A．so B．or C．and D．but
6．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.
A．but B．for C．and D．or
7．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.
— I’m sure I will.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
8．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut.
A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work
9．—______________.
—G-R-E-E-N, green.
A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please.
10．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.
A．but B．or C．and
11．The window is . Mike, go and it.
A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens
12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.
A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately
13．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.
— _________.
A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to
14．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).
—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.
A．Finish B．Finished
C．To finish D．Finishing
15．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be
16．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.
A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry
17．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!
A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be
18．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!
— Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.
A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t
19．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.
—All right. I will.
A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close
20．—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?
—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.
A．Join B．Joining C．To join D．If you join
21．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（ ）
A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays
22．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .
A．OK, I don’t. B．Yes, I do.
C．OK, I won’t. D．Yes, I will.
23．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.
A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept
24．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
25．Come on, ______you'll be late.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Sam，睡觉前刷牙。
考查祈使句。is brushing现在进行时；brushes第三人称单数；brush刷，动词原形；has
brushed现在完成时。根据Sam, ___ your teeth before going to bed.可知本句为祈使句，所以此处应用动词原形，故答案选C。 2．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：不要将你的孩子和其他孩子作比较。Don’t后面的动词要用原形。compare…with将……和……作比较。所以选B。
考点：考查介词。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——快点，否则你会错过北京S2次列车的第一班！——好的。我等不及要看长城了。
考查连词辨析和祈使句。A. or或者； B. so因此，所以； C. and和，而且，那么；D. but但是。（1）“祈使句，and +一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and），and后简单句一般是表示好的结果。（2）“祈使句，or+一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if…not或unless 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉or），or后简单句一般是表不理想的结果。例如，（1）Give me one more hour, and I’ll get
the work finished.（祈使句）=If you give me one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.（if条件句）（2）Listen to the teacher carefully in class, or you can’t catch what he is saying.=If don’t
listen to the teacher carefully in class, you can’t catch what he is saying.；结合句意可知填or；选A。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们放学后做运动吧。运动对健康有好处。
A. have动词原形，B. having动名词形式，C. to have动词不定式形式，D. has动词三单形式。由题干let可知，let后应跟动词原形，故选A。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：快点，要不然你会上学迟到。
A. so因此；B. or否则，要不然；C. and和，又；D. but但是。根据下文you will be late for
school.可知，这里是用or来连接。这里祈使句+or+will引导的一般将来时。根据题意，故选B。
6．C
解析：C 【解析】
【详解】
句意：每天多锻炼，你就会比之前更强壮。
考查连词。A. but“但是”，表转折；B. for“为了”；C. and“并且；然后”，表顺承；D. or“或者”，表选择。根据固定句式“祈使句+and+表顺承的句子”，表示“做……，然后就……”，故选C。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——努力学习，你就会通过考试。——我相信我会的。
考查连词辨析。so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。本句是固定句型“祈使句，+ and/or +陈述句”结构，and表顺承关系，or表对立关系。根据句意语境，可知只要努力学习，就会通过考试，and符合句意，故选D。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：努力工作，你就能实现你当宇航员的梦想。
Works工作，是第三人称单数形式；To work动词不定式；Working动名词或现在分词形式；Work工作，动词原形。根据句子结构可知，这里使用的是祈使句+and+简单句，故这里应用动词原形，故应选D。
9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：-请拼一下。-G-R-E-E-N，绿色。
考查特殊疑问句，A. What's this?这是什么?B. What color is it?它是什么颜色?C. Spell it, please.请拼写它。结合回答，故选：C。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：多锻炼，那么你将会更健康。
考查连词的用法。A.但是，表示转折。B.或者，表示选择。C.而、又、和，既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系，故选C。
11．C
解析：C
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题
1．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.
A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give
2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.
A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to
3．______ talk in the library.
A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to
4．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.
A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout
5．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”
A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t
6．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.
A．so B．or C．and D．but
7．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.
A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be
8．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you
will be well very soon.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
9．Come on, ______you'll be late.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编附答案解析
一、选择题
1．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.
A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took
2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.
A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take
3．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.
A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout
4．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study.
A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep
5．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .
A．watch B．watched
C．watching D．to watch
6．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile
7．Tim,______noisy in the library.
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be
8．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.
A．so B．or C．and D．but
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题
1．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.
A．so B．and C．or D．but
2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.
A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to
3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets
4．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.
A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled
5．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.
A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout
6．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.
A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't
7．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .
A．and B．or C．but D．so
8．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.
A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't
9．Hurry up, you will be late for school.
A．so B．or C．and D．but
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编附答案解析
一、选择题
1．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you
will be well very soon.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.
A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take
3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets
4．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .
— OK, I will.
A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleeping
C．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps
5．______ talk in the library.
A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to
6．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.
A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout
7．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.
A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't
8．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点总复习附解析(1)
一、选择题
1．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.
A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took
2．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?
—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.
A．do B．make C．meet D．plan
3．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .
A．watch B．watched
C．watching D．to watch
4．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .
A．and B．or C．but D．so
5．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.
A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't
6．— We need more office supplies.
— Ok. Let’s ______ a list.
A．making B．makes C．make D．made
7．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you
will be well very soon.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
8．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.
A．so B．and C．or D．but
9．-Let's make fruit salad.
- _____________ .
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编附答案解析
一、选择题
1．— Let’s __________ volleyball.
— That __________ good.
A．playing；sounds B．play；sounds
C．play；sound D．plays；sound
2．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?
—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.
A．do B．make C．meet D．plan
3．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.
A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't
4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.
A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t
5．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month.
A．practice
B．practices
C．practicing
D．will practice
6．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.
---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.
A．and B．or C．but D．so
7．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!
—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.
A．or B．so C．and D．But
8．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .
新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编及解析(1)
一、选择题
1．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.
A．No smoking B．No touching
C．No entry D．No shouting
2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.
A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to
3．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.
A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout
4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.
A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t
5．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”
A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t
6．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.
A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be
7．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.
A．but B．for C．and D．or
8．Let’s _____TV.
That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?
A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编含答案
一、选择题
1．— Let’s __________ volleyball.
— That __________ good.
A．playing；sounds B．play；sounds
C．play；sound D．plays；sound
2．late for class again, Ann.
A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be
3．Please ________ to take your homework to school.
A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to
4．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile
5．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”
A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t
6．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month.
A．practice
B．practices
C．practicing
D．will practice
7．Tim,______noisy in the library.
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be
8．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.
---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编附答案(1)
一、选择题
1．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.
A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving
2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets
3．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.
A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t
4．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile
5．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!
—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.
A．or B．so C．and D．But
6．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.
A．so B．or C．and D．but
7．— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.
— I’m sure I will.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
8．Just______straight and turn left.
A．go B．to go C．going
9．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut.
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编(1)
一、选择题
1．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.
A．and B．or C．but D．so
2．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets
3．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .
— OK, I will.
A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleeping
C．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps
4．______ talk in the library.
A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to
5．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study.
A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep
6．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.
A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile
7．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.
A．so B．or C．and D．but
8．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.
A．but B．for C．and D．or