英语专业英美文学文学汇总
英美文学与英语教育
、
Hale Waihona Puke 评。 英 美文 学 是 对 时 代生 活 的审 美 表 现 ， 英 国 人 民 和美 国人 民创 造 性 是 使 用 英 语语 言 的产 物 。 语 表 意 功 能 强 ， 英 义体 风 格 变 化 多 ， 高 雅 、 通 或 或 俗 、 含 蓄 、 明 快 、 婉 约 、 粗 犷 ， 丰 富 的 表 现 力 和 独 特 的魅 力 在 或 或 或 或 其 英 美 作 家 的作 品里 得 到 了淋 漓 尽 致 的 发 挥 。阅读 优 秀的 英 美 文 学 作 品 ， 可 以 感 受 到英 语 音 乐 性 的语 调 和 五 光 十 色 的语 汇 ， 味其 “ 外 之 音 ” 回 弦 。 四 、 美 文 学研 究 英 开展外 国文学研 究 ， 有助于我们 开阔眼界 ， 了解外 国文 化 ， 富我 丰 们的知识 ， 启迪我们 的智慧 ， 繁荣我们 国家的文学创作 和方法 。促进 中 国文学发展 ，建设我 国社会 主义先进 文化 ，是外 国文学研究 的意义所 在。就英美文学 而言 ， 选择小说 、 歌 、 剧 、 学 批评理论 、 家作 可 诗 戏 文 作 品、 文学 流派、 文学史 、 中外文学 比较等作为具体研究对象 。 我们国家外 国文学研究水平参差不齐 ， 对英美经典作家 的研究有待深入 ， 现当代 对 文学 跟踪研究有待加强 。 五 、 美 文 学教 学 模 式 英 目前许 多学校 的英美文学课采用“ 文学史 ＋选读 ” 的模式 。上文学 史课 时 ， 师罗 列 一 大 堆 文 学 史 知 识 ， 学 生 死 记 硬背 。学 生 因 为是 被 教 让 动地 接受老师的“ 复述 ”怎样形成 自己对文学作 品的见解便无从谈起 。 ， 传统 的文学课 除了教授文学史外 ， 常常要搞一点文学选读 ， 为对史 的 作 补充。 这种 “ 录” 语 式节选 ， 破坏了作品的完整性 。 教师处理这些选段时，
英语专业学生原版阅读参考书目
《英语专业学生原版阅读参考书目》你看过多少，你又知道几个名字？后附链接。
作者书名中文译名1. British LiteratureKingsley Amis 金斯莱.艾米斯Lucky Jim《幸运的吉姆》Jane Austen 简·奥斯丁Pride and Prejudice《傲慢与偏见》Charlotte Bronte 夏洛蒂·勃朗特Jane Eyre《简.爱》Emily Bronte 艾米莉勃朗特Wuthering Heights《呼啸山庄》Samuel Butler 塞缪尔·巴特勒The Way of All Flesh《如此人生》Lewis Carroll 路易斯·卡罗尔Alice's Adventures in Wonderland《爱丽斯漫游奇境记》Joseph Conrad 约瑟夫·康拉德Heart of Darkness《黑暗的心》Lord Jim《吉姆老爷》Daniel Defoe 丹尼尔·笛福Robinson Crusoe《鲁滨逊漂流记》Charles Dickens 查尔斯·狄更斯David Copperfield《大卫·科波菲尔德》Daphne Du Maurier 达夫妮·杜穆里埃Rebecca《蝴蝶梦》E. M. Forster 福斯特 A Passage to India《印度之行》John Fowles 约翰·福尔斯The FrenchLieutenant's Woman《法国中尉的女人》John Galsworthy 约翰·高尔斯华绥The Man of Property《有产业的人》William Golding 威廉·戈尔丁Lord of the Flies《蝇王》Thomas Hardy 托马斯.哈代Tess of theD'Urbervilles《苔丝》James Joyce 詹姆斯·乔伊斯A Portrait of theArtist as a Young Man《一个青年艺术家的画像》D. H. Lawrence 劳伦斯Sons and Lovers《儿子与情人》George Orwell 乔治·奥威尔Nineteen Eighty-four《1984》Salman Rushdie 萨尔曼?鲁西迪Midnight Children《午夜的孩子》Sir Walter Scott 瓦尔特·司各特Ivanhoe《艾凡赫》Robert Louis Stevenson Treasure Island《金银岛》罗伯特·斯蒂文森Johnathan Swift 乔纳森·斯威夫特Gulliver's Travels《格列佛游记》William M. Thackeray 威廉. 萨克雷Vanity Fair《名利场》H. G. Wells 赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯The Invisible Man《隐形人》Virginia Woolf 弗吉尼亚·伍尔芙Mrs. Dalloway《达罗卫夫人》To the Lighthouse《到灯塔去》William Shakespeare 威廉·莎士比亚Hamlet《哈姆雷特》2. American LiteratureBenjamin Franklin 本杰明.富兰克林The autobiography《自传》Sherwood Anderson 伍德·安德森Winesburg, Ohio《小镇畸人》Kate Chopin 凯特·肖邦The Awakening《觉醒》Stephen Crane 斯蒂芬·克莱恩The Red Badge ofCourage《红色英勇勋章》Theodore Dreiser 西奥Sister Carrie《嘉丽妹妹》多·德莱塞Ralph Ellison 拉尔夫.埃里森Invisible Man《看不见的人》William Faulkner 威廉.福克纳The Sound and the Fury《喧哗与骚动》F. Scott Fitzgerald 菲茨杰拉德The Great Gatsby《伟大的盖茨比》Nathaniel Hawthorne 霍桑The Scarlet Letter 《红字》Joseph Heller 约瑟夫·海勒Catch-22《第22条军规》 Ernest Hemingway 欧内斯特·海明威 The Old Man and the Sea 《老人与海》A Farewell to Arms《永别了，武器》 Henry James 亨利·詹姆斯Daisy Miller《黛西·米勒》Jack London 杰克.伦敦The Call of the Wild《野性的呼唤》Martin Eden《马丁·伊登》Norman Mailer 诺曼·梅勒The Naked and the Dead《裸者与死者》Margaret Mitchell 玛格丽特·米切尔Gone with the Wind《飘》Toni Morrison 托妮·莫瑞森The Bluest Eye《最蓝的眼睛》Vladimir Nabokov 纳博科夫Lolita《洛丽塔》J. D. Salinger 杰罗姆·大卫·塞林格The Catcher in the Rye《麦田里的守望者》John Steinbeck 约翰·斯坦培克The Grapes of Wrath《愤怒的葡萄》Harriet Beecher Stowe哈里特·比彻·斯托Uncle Tom's Cabin《汤姆叔叔的小屋》Mark Twain 马克·吐温The Adventures ofHuckleberry Finn《哈克贝利历险记》The Adventures of TomSawyer《汤姆·索耶历险记》Alice Walker 艾丽丝•沃克The Color Purple《紫颜色》Thomas Wolfe 托马斯•沃尔夫Look Homeward, Angel《天使望故乡》Herman Wouk 赫尔曼·沃克The Winds of War《战争风云》Richard Wright 理查德·赖特Native Son《私生子》3. Canadian LiteratureMorley Callaghan 莫利·卡拉汉That Summer in Paris《在巴黎的那个夏天》Northrop Frye 诺斯洛普·弗莱The Great Code《伟大的密码》Margaret Laurence 玛格丽特·劳伦斯The Stone Angel《石头天使》Stephen Leacock 斯蒂芬·里柯克Sunshine Sketches of aLittle Town《小镇艳阳录》Malcolm Lowry 马尔科姆·劳里Under the Volcano《在火山下》Hugh MacLennanThe Watch That Endsthe Night《守夜退出》L.M.Montgomery 蒙哥马利Anne of Green Gables《绿山墙的安妮》4. AustralianLiteratureMartin Boyd 马丁?博伊德L ucinda Brayford《露辛达.布雷福特》 Peter Carey 彼得·凯瑞 Oscar and Lucinda《奥斯卡与露辛达》Miles Franklin 麦尔丝·弗兰克林My Brilliant Career《我的璀璨生涯》Thomas Keneally 托马斯·基尼利Schindler's Ark《辛德勒的方舟》Alex Miller 亚历克斯·米勒The Ancestor Game《祖先游戏》 Henry Handel Richardson 亨利·汉德尔·理查森 The Fortunes of Richard Mahony 《理查德·麦昂尼的命运》Christina Stead 克里斯蒂娜·斯特德 The Man Who Loved Children 《一个热爱孩子的男人》Randolph Stow 伦道夫·斯托To the IslandsPatrick White Voss 帕特里克.怀特. 沃斯 The Tree of Man《人树》5. Chinese CultureYung Ming 容闳My Life in China and America 《我在中国和美国的生活》Tcheng Ki Tong 陈季同 Chiang monlin Tides 《望海潮》from the WestThe Chinese Painted by Themselves《中国人自画像》Ku Hung Ming 辜鸿铭The Spirit of theChinese People《中国人的精神》Fei Hsiao Tung 费孝通 Peasant Life in China《中国农民的生活》Ch'ien Chung-shu 钱钟书 F ortress Besieged《围城》Lin Yu Tang 林语堂My Country and My People《吾国与吾民》The Art of Life《生活的艺术》个人表示鸭梨很大！英美文学当初学了点，但是还是一些几乎不知道。
英语专业八级(TEM8)考试必备资料下载
上一篇下一篇|返回日志列表[转] 英语专业八级（TEM8）考试必备资料下载∙复制地址∙转载∙分享转载自滕健 2010年09月13日 11:07 阅读(8) 评论(0) 分类：精品转贴∙举报∙字体：大▼o小o中o大专八考试必备下载汇总（听力，人文，改错，词汇，阅读，真题）更新中人文知识英语专业八级人文知识精讲（共180多页PDF书）下载英语专业《英国文学》复习要点新编英国文学教程PDF共约490页下载英国文学与美国文学的重点共20多页WORD下载英国文学复习提纲（中文版）WORD下载英语专业八级人文知识精讲35篇电子书下载英语专业八级人文知识20篇下载美国文学中英文名称对照电子书下载专业八级人文知识精选试题WORD下载专业八级人文知识英美文学及作品WORD下载[下载]英国文学史笔记（上外）英语专业八级人文知识汇总英语专业八级人文知识精讲(精美PDF版)英语国家概况笔记趣味记忆专八人文知识英美文学及作品英国文学史刘炳善版[下载]人文知识必读：《欧洲文化学习指南》全书PDF四百页美国文学简史专业八级必看内容之美国文学专业八级必看内容之英国文学英美文学老师PPT课件下载改错专八改错练习及答案解析百篇下载大学专业八级改错练习及答案解析54篇电子书下载专八改错练习及答案解析35篇电子书下载专八改错练习汇总（更新中）词汇与语法英语专业八级核心词汇（共200多页PDF书下载）专八语音词汇MP3及文字下载《新编英语语法教程》（章振邦版）答案（共145页WORD）800个有趣句子帮你记忆7000个单词专业英语八级词汇背诵卡片[下载]专八词汇记忆经典：《8000英语难词近义分类速记》近500页[下载]八级英语基础同义词近义词、短语辨析（实用性极强）[下载][八级词汇背诵]2008新东方英语词根词缀记忆大全（整理打印版）[下载]牛津实用英语语法.电子书完全版闭着眼睛背1000单词共50篇下载英语语法共128篇下载英语成语及解析共30篇电子书下载英语词汇搭配及解析共33篇电子书下载英语词汇趣谈共16篇电子书下载英语词汇正误辨析共44篇电子书下载英语语法之名词用法共48篇电子书下载英语语法之代词用法共47篇电子书下载英语新词汇与常用词汇的翻译共164篇下载英语八级词汇背诵大全阅读[下载]八级英语100篇精读荟萃(低中高级)英语专业八级阅读备考核心词汇文学经典书籍下载大全（文学必备）听力专八新闻听力词汇总结45讲[汇总]大学英语专业八级历年真题及听力mp3下载2009专八听力及答案[下载]英语专业八级听力常用短语汇总【词典级】专八听力常用词汇汇总及文本下载翻译英译汉病句分析(共130页PDF书下载)汉译英难点解析500例（共32页WORD下载）英汉翻译教程张培基【完整版】WORD下载翻译经验与技巧1共70篇电子书下载翻译经验与技巧2共75篇电子书下载专四专八之文学翻译一起练共35期下载[下载]《翻译理论与实践》第二版(精美课件)读中文名著英译版练八级翻译系列：老子《道德经》（詹姆斯•莱格翻译）[下载]蒋胜翻译教程（迄今最好的翻译教程）全书PDF翻译词汇大全英语翻译实践系列(完整资料大全)[下载]八级翻译长难句结构分析最新经典五十句[下载]《英汉翻译教程》全书（pdg格式）[下载]专八考试英译汉倒装句辨析技巧专业八级英汉翻译笔记WORD下载翻译技巧及鉴赏共75篇下载英汉对照翻译3000句孙子兵法中英文对照共15篇中式英语之鉴共24篇汇总及下载容易误译的英语共24篇下载英语八级汉译英练习汇总及文本下载专四专八历年经典翻译真题50例英语翻译一本全翻译的技巧WORD下载（钱歌川）写作材料WORD下载（钱歌川）上外老师呕心沥血翻译教程（最全面）pdf下载写作写作精品背诵句型共40多页WORD下载专八写作范文共12篇电子书下载专业八级作文系列范文WORD下载[下载]英语八级写作常见36类同义词归纳总结[下载]专八写作背诵范文选（新东方内部资料）专八作文范文集锦[下载]英语八级写作必背200句对译专八写作背诵范文疯狂口语写作句型300句及文本下载英语书信范文共143篇下载应用文写作共29篇下载英语写作必背200句专八写作背诵范文24篇英语句型宝典专八作文系列范文.doc英语同义词大全（共40多页PDF书下载）真题专业八级历年真题97-07年合集2009年3月7日考试的英语专八真题(TEM8-2009)2009专八翻译及答案解析。
英语本科专业英美文学方向毕业论文选题参考
1。
An Analysis of Hardy’s Comparisons in Tess of the d’Urbervilles浅析哈代在《德伯家的苔丝》中对比手法的运用2. The Use of Hemingway's Iceberg Theory in The Old Man and the Sea海明威“冰山原理”在《老人与海》中的运用3. An Analysis of Alec’s Personalities in Tess of the d'Urbervilles解读《德伯家的苔丝》中阿雷克的性格4。
An Interpretation of the Female Character Estella in Great Expectations《远大前程》中女性形象艾丝黛拉解读5. An Interpretation of the Female Character Miss Havisham in Great Expectations《远大前程》中女性形象郝维辛小姐解读6. The Use of Stream of Consciousness in Mrs. Dalloway浅析《达洛维夫人》中的意识流运用7。
Fatalism in Tess of the d'Urbervilles by Thomas Hardy哈代的宿命论在《德伯家的苔丝》中的体现8。
An Analysis of Thomas Hardy's Attitudes towards the Heroine in Tess of the d’Urbervilles 哈代对《德伯家的苔丝》中女主人公的态度解读9。
An Interpretation on the Themes of the Poems Written by Emily Dickenson艾米莉·狄金森诗歌主题解读10. A Comparative Study between the Heroines' Personalities in Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights《简·爱》与《呼啸山庄》女主人公性格对比研究11. An Analysis on the Causes of Tess’s Tragedy苔丝悲剧人生的成因分析12。
a050201英语语言文学专业简介
英语语言文学专业是指以英语为研究对象的学科，旨在培养学生对英语语言和英语国家文学的扎实功底和广博知识，掌握英语语言的运用和分析能力，具备研究和解读英语文学作品的能力，以及对英语国家文化和历史的了解。
本文将从专业设置、课程体系、就业前景等方面对英语语言文学专业进行详细介绍。
1. 专业设置1.1. 专业方向英语语言文学专业通常包括两个方向，即英语语言学和英美文学。
学生可以根据兴趣和职业发展规划选择其中一个或两个方向进行深造。
1.1.1. 英语语言学英语语言学专业主要研究英语的语音、语法、词汇、语用等方面的知识，旨在培养学生对英语语言结构的掌握和分析能力。
学生将学习语音学、语法学、文体学、语用学等相关课程，掌握丰富的语言知识和分析方法。
1.1.2. 英美文学英美文学专业主要研究英语国家的文学作品，包括文学史、文学批评、文学作品欣赏等内容。
学生将学习英美文学史、文学流派、重要作家及其作品等知识，培养对文学作品的解读和分析能力。
2. 课程体系2.1. 英语语言学课程在英语语言学方向，学生将学习语音学、语法学、语义学、语用学等基础课程，掌握英语语言的结构和运用规律。
还可以学习跨文化交际、语言教学理论等应用课程，为将来从事翻译、教学等工作做好准备。
2.2. 英美文学课程在英美文学方向，学生将学习英美文学史、文学批评理论、重要文学作品等课程，了解不同时期、不同流派的英美文学发展历程，培养对文学作品的解读和评价能力。
还可以选择修读欧洲文学、亚洲文学等选修课程，开阔视野，增加文学鉴赏能力。
3. 就业前景3.1. 翻译英语语言文学专业毕业生可以从事翻译工作，包括笔译和口译。
他们通过系统学习和训练，掌握了扎实的英语语言功底和翻译技巧，可以胜任各类文件翻译、口译交传等工作。
3.2. 教育对于英语语言学方向的毕业生，他们可以选择从事英语教育工作，包括中学英语教师、大学英语教师、留学培训机构教师等岗位。
他们通过专业学习，掌握了语言教学理论和实践技能，能够胜任各级各类的英语教学工作。
考研英语语言文学专业院校排名参考资料
考研英语语言文学专业院校排名参考资料考研英语语言文学专业院校排名考研专业解析系列之英语语言文学专业介绍英语语言文学以英语为学习和研究对象，是属于文学类外国语言文学下的一个学科,是我国设置最早的外语专业之一。
英语语言文学专业研究方向有翻译理论与实践、英美文学、比较文学等。
研究方向：仅供参考01英国文学02美国文学03西方文论04西方文化研究05中西文学比较研究培养目标本专业的培养目标是能够培养厚基础、宽口径的英语实用型人才，熟练掌握听、说、读、写、译等实践技能，深刻了解英语语言、文学以及英语国家历史、社会、文化、政治、经济等知识，并具有扎实的实践能力和比较广博的人文社会科学文化知识和初步的科学研究能力。
了解本学科的研究现状和发展趋势;具有严谨、求实的学风和独立从事科学研究的能力与实践能力;具有较强的外语运用能力，能胜任高校外语教学与研究及涉外工作、且具有独立工作能力的高层次、高素质的专门人才。
第二外语应具有一定的听说能力及熟练阅读本专业外文文献的能力;能熟练运用计算机和网络进行研究工作。
考试科目：仅供参考①101思想政治理论②241二外日语或242二外法语或244二外德语③719基础英语④824英美文学重点学科单位英语语言文学二级国家重点学科：北京大学、北京外国语大学、上海外国语大学、南京大学、湖南师范大学、中山大学、解放军外国语学院院校排名第一档次：北京外国语大学、上海外国语大学、北京大学、南京大学第二档次：湖南师范大学、中山大学、复旦大学、山东大学、厦门大学、华东师范大学、北京师范大学、西南大学、清华大学第三档次：南京师范大学、华中师范大学、浙江大学、东北师范大学、广东外语外贸大学、苏州大学、四川大学、河南大学、福建师范大学、南开大学、四川外语学院、大连外国语学院第四档次：西安外国语大学、中南大学、北京语言大学、上海大学、华中科技大学、天津外国语大学、黑龙江大学、上海交通大学、北京第二外国语学院、陕西师范大学、西北师范大学、湘潭大学、东南大学、华南师范大学、湖南大学、安徽大学、吉林大学、安徽师范大学、上海海事大学、郑州大学、辽宁大学、上海师范大学、中国人民大学、广西师范大学、山东师范大学、江西师范大学、四川师范大学、上海对外贸易学院、西北大学、武汉大学、河北师范大学、首都师范大学、暨南大学、辽宁师范大学、山西大学、河北大学、广西大学、深圳大学等。
英语语言文学 考研书目
英语语言文学考研书目以下是一些英语语言文学考研书目的推荐：1.《英语国家文化与社会》(A Companion to Contemporary Britain: 1939-2000)，By: Paul Addison 和 Harriet Jones这本书主要讲述了英国社会和文化的历史，对于理解英国历史背景和文化环境非常有帮助。
2.《现代英语语法》(A Student's Introduction to English Grammar)，By: Rodney Huddleston 和 Geoffrey K. Pullum这本书是英语语法的经典教材，对于英语语言学习和理解英语语法规则非常有帮助。
3.《英美文学概论》(An Introduction to English and American Literature)，By: Richard Jacovitz这本书涵盖了英美文学的主要作品和流派，是考研英语语言文学专业必备的教材。
4.《英语语言学原理》(An Introduction to Linguistics)，By: Adrian Akmajian, Richard A. Demers, Ann K. Farmer 和 Robert M. Harnish这本书介绍了语言学的基本原理和方法，对于理解英语语言学的概念和理论非常重要。
5.《英美文学史》(A History of English Literature)，By: Michael Alexander这本书详细介绍了英国和美国文学的发展历程和主要作品，对于考研英语语言文学专业非常有帮助。
6.《英语写作与修辞》(The Craft of Research)，By: Wayne C. Booth, Gregory G. Colomb, Joseph M. Williams 和 Joseph Bizup 这本书教授了英语写作和修辞的技巧和方法，对于提高写作水平非常有帮助。
英语专业英美文学试卷与答案期末
英美文学试卷 A共1 页第1 页I. Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F). (10 x 1’=10’)1. ( ) Chaucer is the first English short-story teller and the founder of English poetry as well asthe founder of English realism. His masterpieceThe Canterbury talescontains 26 stories.2. ( ) English Renaissance is an age of essay and drama.3. ( ) The rise of the modern novel is closely related to the rise of the middle class and an urbanlife.4. ( ) The French Revolution and the American War of Independence were two big influencesthat brought about the English Romantic Movement.5. ( ) Charlotte’s novels are all about lonely and neglected young women with a fierce longingfor life and love. Her novels are more or less based on her own experience and feelingsand the life as she sees around.6. ( ) The leading figures of the naturalism at the turn of 19 th century are Thomas Hardy, JohnGalsworthy and Bernard Shaw.7. ( ) Emily Dickinson is remembered as the“All American Writer ”.8. ( )The Civil War divides the American literature into romantic literature and realist literature.9. ( ) Mark Twain is the first American writer to discover an American language and Americanconsciousness.10. ( ) In the decade of the 1910s, American literature achieved a new diversity and reached itsgreatest heights.II. Fill in the blanks. (20 x 1’=20’)11. The most enduring shaping influence in American thought and American literature was___________.12. The War of Independence lasted eight years till__________.13. Ralph Waldo Emerson's essay__________has been regarded as "America's Declaration ofIntellectual Independence". It called on American writers to write about America in a waypeculiarly American.14. The American ___________ writers paid a great interest in the realities of life and describedthe integrity of human character reacting under various circumstances and pictured the pioneers ofthe Far West, the new immigrants and the struggles of the working class. The leading figures were____________, ____________, ____________, ____________, etc.15. No period in American history is more eventful than that between the two world wars. Theliterary features of the time can be seen in the writings of those ________ writers as Ezra Pound,and the writers of the Lost Generation as ___________.16. Two features of English Renaissance are the curiosity for ___________ and the interest in theactivities of _____________________.17. Shakespear’e s earliest great success in tragedy is ____________, a play of youth and love, withthe famous balcony scene.18. There are three types of poets in 17th century English literature. They are Puritan poets,___________ poets and ______________ poets.19. Pope’s An Essay on Criticism is a didactic poem written in ___________________.20. ___________ has been regarded by some a“s Father of the English Novel”f or his contributionto the establishment of the form of the modern novel.21. “B eauty is truth, truth beauty”i s an epigrammatic line by _______________.22. Lawrence’s most controversial novel is ___________, the best probably _________.III. Multiple choice. (20 x 1’=20’)23. Among the three major works by John Milton ________ is indeed the only generallyacknowledged epic in English literature sinceBeowulf .A. Paradise RegainedB. Samson AgonistesC. LycidasD. Paradise Lost24. Francis Bacon’s essays are famous for their brevity, compactness and __________.A. complicityB. complexityC. powerfulnessD. mildness25. As one of the greatest masters of English prose, _______ defined a good style“a psroper words in proper places”.A. Henry FieldingB. Jonathan SwiftC. Samuel JohnsonD. Alexander Pope26. The Pilgrim ’s Progress by John Bunyan is often said to be concerned with the search for _________.A. material wealthB. spiritual salvationC. universal truthD. self-fulfillment27. “I t is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.”T he quoted part is taken from _________.A. Jane EyreB. Wuthering HeightsC. Pride and PrejudiceD. Sense and Sensibility28. Which of the following poems is a landmark in English poetry?A. Lyrical Ballads by William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB. “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”b y William WordsworthC. “R emorse”b y Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD. Leaves of Grassby Walt Whitman29. The most distinguishing feature of CharlesDickens ’w orks is his _________.A. simple vocabularyB. bitter and sharp criticismC. character-portrayalD. pictures of happiness30. “M y Last Duchess”i s a poem that best exemplifies Robert Browning’s ________.A. sensitive ear for the sounds of the English languageB. excellent choice of wordsC. mastering of the metrical devicesD. use of the dramatic monologue31. ________ is the most outstanding stream of consciousness novelist, with ______as his encyclopedia-like masterpiece.A James Joyce,UlyssesB. E.M. Foster, A Passage to IndiaC. D. H. Lawrence, Sons and loversD. Virginia Woolf, Mrs. Dalloway32. Which of the following comments on Charles Dickens is wrong?A. Dickens is one of the greatest critical realist writers of the Modern PeriodB. His serious intention is to expose and criticize all the poverty, injustice, hypocrisy andcorruptness he sees all around him.C. The later works show the development of Dickens towards a highly conscious artist of themodern type.D. A Tale of Two Citiesis one of his late works.33. _____was known as “the poets ’poet ”.A. William ShakespeareB. Edmund SpenserC. John DonneD. John Milton34. Which of the following poet belongs to the active Romantic poet?A. KeatsB. SoutheyC. WordsworthD. Coleridge35. ______ is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons.A. BeowulfB. The Canterbury TalesC. Don JuanD. Paradise Lost36. ___________ is the first modern American novel.A. Tom SawyerB. Huckleberry FinnC. The Sketch BookD. The Leatherstocking Tales37. Which of the following statements is NOT true of American Transcendentalism?A. It can be clearly defined as a part of American Romantic literary movement.B. It can be defined philosophically as “t he recognition in man of the capacity of knowing truthintuitively ”.C. Ralph Waldo Emerson was the chief advocate of this spiritual movement.D. It sprang from South America in the late l9th century.38. The theme of Washington Irving’s Rip Van Winkleis _________.A. the conflict of human psycheB. the fight against racial discriminationC. the familial conflictD. the nostalgia for the unrecoverable past39. The Nobel Prize Committee highly praised ________ for “h is powerful style-forming masteryof the art”o f creating modern diction.A. Ezra PoundB. Ernest HemingwayC. Robert FrostD. Theodore Dreiser40. Who exerts the single most important influence on literary naturalism?A. EmersonB. Jack LondonC. Theodore DreiserD. Darwin41. ________ is NOT true in describing American naturalists.A. they were deeply influenced by DarwinismB. they were identified with French novelist and theorist Emile ZolaC. they chose their subjects for the lower ranks or societyD. they used more serious and more sympathetic tone in writing than realists42. Henry James’s fame generally rests upon his novels and stories with ________.A. international themeB. national themeC. European themeD. regional themeIV. Explain the following literary items.(4x 5’=20’)43. Spenserian Stanza44. Lake Poets45. Humanism46. BalladV. Questions. (3x 10’=30’)47. “R obinson Crusoe”is usually considered as Daniel Defoe’s masterpiece. Discuss why it became so successful when it was published?48. What is "Byronic hero"?49. Mark Twain and Henry James are two representativesof the realistic writers in American literature. How is Twain’s realism different form James’s realism?参考答案：I. Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F).( 本题共10 空，每空1 分，共10 分)1-5: FFTTT 6-10: FFTTFII. Fill in the blanks. ( 本题共20 小题，每题 1 分，共20 分)11. (American) Puritanism12. 178313. The American Scholar14. realistic; Mark Twain; Henry James; Jack London; Theodore Dreiser.15. Imagist; Hemingway.16. the classical literature; humanity.17. Romeo and Juliet18. Cavalier; Metaphysical19. heroic couplet20. Henry Fielding21. John Keats22. Lady Chatterley s l’over; The RainbowIII. Multiple choice. （本题共20 小题，每题 1 分，共20 分)题23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 号答D C B B C A C D A A B A A B D D B D D A 案IV. Explain the following literary items. （本题4 小题, 每小题5 分, 共20 分）43. Spenserian Stanza:it refers to a verse form created by Edmund Spenser for his poems. Each stanza has nine lines. Each of the first eight lines is in iambic pentameter, and the ninth line is aniambic hexameter line. The rhythm scheme is ababbcbcc44. Lake Poets: it refers to those English romantic poets at the beginning of th e19th century,William Wordsworth, for example, who lived in the heart of the Lake District in the north-westernpart of England and enjoyed the experience of living close to nature, and these poets were the oldergeneration of Romantic poets who had been deeply influenced by the French Revolution of 1789and its effects. In their writings, they described the beautiful scenes and the country people of thearea.45. Humanism refers to the literary culture in the Renaissance.Humanists emphasize thecapacities of the human mind and the achievements of human culture. Humanism became thecentral theme of English Renaissance.Thomas More and William Shakespeareare the bestrepresentatives of the English humanists.46. Ballad: a story told in songs, usually in 4-line stanzas, with the second and fourth rhymed.V. Questions（. 本题 3 小题, 每小题10 分, 共30 分）47.A: Robinson Crusoe is supposedly based o n the real adventure of an Alexander Selkirk whoonce stayed alone on the uninhabited island for five year4s. Actually, the story is an imagination.B: In Robinson Crusoe, Defoe traces the growth of Robinson from a n a v?e and artless youth intoa shrewd and hardened man, tempered by numerous trials in his eventful life.C. In the novel, Robinson is a real hero and he is an embodiment of the rising middle-classvirtues in the mid-eighteenth century England. Robinson is a true empire-builder, a colonizer and aforeign trader, who has the courage and will to face hardships and who has determination topreserve himself and improve his livelihood by struggling against nature.D. Robinson Crusoe is an adventure story very much in the spirit of the time. Because of theabove reasons, w hen it was published, people all liked that story, and it became a n immediatesuccess.48. Byronic hero is a proud, mysterious rebel figure of noble origin. With immense superiority inhis passions and powers, this Byronic hero would carry on his shoulders the burden of righting allthe wrongs in a corrupt society, and would rise single-handedly against any kind of tyrannical ruleswither in government, in religion, or in moral principles with unconquerable wills andinexhaustible energies. The conflict is usually one of rebellious individuals against outworn socialsystems and conventions. Such a hero appeared in many of his works, for example, "Don Juan".The figure is somewhat modeled on the life and personality of Byron himself, and makes Byronfamous both at home and abroad.49.A. Mark Twain’s realism is tainted with local color, preferring to have his won region and people at the forefront of his stories.B. James’s realism is concerned with the“inner world”of man and the international theme.C. Twain’s language is simple and colloquial and he employs humor in his writing.D. James’s language is elaborate and refined with lengthy psychological analyses.。
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精品资料 Literature terms 1Epic : a long narrative poem telling about the deeds
of a great hero and reflecting the values of the society from which it originated. Many epics were drawn from an oral tradition and were tran smitted by song and recitatio n before they were writte n dow n. （史诗） 2Roma nee: It was a long compositi on, sometimes in verse, sometimes in prose, describ ing the life and adve ntures of a n oble hero. （传奇文学）
3Heroic Couplet : the rhymed couplet of iambic pentameter.（ 英雄双 韵体
）
4lambic Pen tameter : is the most com mon En glish meter, i n which each foot
contains an unaccented ________________________ syllable and an accented syllable.（ 五音步抑扬格 ） meter格律 foot音步 5ballad: is a story told in song, usually in 4-1 ine sta nzas, with the second ___
and fourth lines rhymed. （歌谣） 6Sonnet: It is a lyric poem of 14 lines, usually in iambic pentameter, restricted
to a defi nite rhyme scheme. （十四行诗） 7Blank verse : is a type of poetry, distinguished by having a regular meter, but
no rhyme.（无韵诗） 8Soliloquy : an utteranee or discourse by a person who is talking to himself/
herself or is disregardful of or oblivious to any hearers prese nt （ofte n used as a device in a drama to disclose a character 'i nn ermost 精品资料
thoughts）; 2. the act of talking while or as if alone（ 独白） 9Classicism : Aesthetic attitudes and principles manifested in the art,
architecture, and literature of an cie nt Greece and Rome and
characterized by emphasis on form, simplicity, proporti on, and restra int. Classicism was popular in Europe in the 18th cen tury. （古典主义） 10Neo-classicism : neo-classicism imitated the characteristics of Roman
writers, including Horace, Virgil, Cicero, etc., in the days of Augustus. They tried to make English literature conform to rules and principles established by the great Roma n and Greek classical writers .In writ ing plays, they used rhyme and couplet in stead of bla nk verse, observed the trinity --- the unity of time, place and acti on. （新古典主义） 11An epistolary novel is a novel written as a series of documents. The usual
form is letters, although diary entries, newspaper clippings and other docume nts are sometimes used. （书信体小说） 12Sentimentalism is one of the important trends in English literature of the
middle and later decades of the 18th century. It justly criticized the cruelty of the capitalist relatio ns and the gross social injustices brought about by the bourgeois revoluti on s. It embraces a pessimistic outlook and blames reas on and the In dustrial Revoluti on, marked by a sin cere sympathy for the poverty-stricken ‘expropriated peasants.（感伤主义） 精品资料
Romanticism: Romanticism is a literary trend. It prevails in England during
the period 1798-1832. romanticists expressed the ideology and sen time nt of those classes and social strata who were disc ontent with
and opposed to the development of capitalism. They split into two groups because of the differe nt attitudes toward the capitalist society. (浪 漫主义) Ode is a lyric poem of some len gth that honors an in dividual, a thing, a trait dealing with a lofty theme in a dignified manner. The form dates back to classical times and is orig in ally inten ded to be sung at festivals or in plays.
Brief Outline of British Literature : works 1. Early and Medieval En glish Literature 1) The An glo-Saxon Period (449-1066) National epic: The Song of Beowulf 2) The An glo-Norman Period (1066-1350) Arthuria n Roma nee: Sir Gawa in and Gree n Kni ght 3) Geoffrey Chaucer1340-1400 : Messenger of Humanism The first important realistic writer Father ” of English poetry The Ca nterbury Tales the wife of Bath (巴斯夫人)
， 精品资料
the Knight (骑士)
the Pardoner （卖赎罪卷者）,
the Nun ' Priest （尼姑的教士）,
the Prologue （序诗）.
The Roma unt of the Rose 《玫瑰传奇》
The Book of the Duchess 《悼公爵夫人》
Troilus and Criseyde 《特罗伊洛斯和克瑞西德》
Thomas Malory Morte d Arthur （Death of Arthur）《亚瑟之死》
William Lan gla nd Piers the Plowma n [Boccaccio 薄伽丘： Decameron《十日谈》 Ovid奥维德:《爱的艺术》《变形记》] 2. The En glish Ren aissa nee （16 cen tury） Thomas More Utopia Christopher Marlowe 克里斯托弗马洛 First pers on used bla nk verse Death of Arthur《亚瑟之死》
Tamburlaine the Great ?帖木儿大帝
？
The Jew of Malta ?马尔他岛的犹太人 ？
The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus?浮士德博士的悲剧？ Hero and