河南省商丘市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.Thank you for ______ me _____ my math．（）A. help，withB. helping，withC. help，forD. helping，for2.Can you tell me ________ a turkey dinner？（）A. how makesB. how to makeC. how makeD. how making3.Please cut ____ the potato _____ small pieces．（）A. up，toB. off，toC. up，intoD. off，into4.---Did you practice _____ English this morning？---Yes，but I forgot _____ the classroom．（）A. speak，cleaningB. speaking，to cleanC. speaking，cleaningD. to speak，to clean5._____ Tom is ill，____ he still goes to school．（）A. Although，butB. Although，/C. But，althoughD. /，although6.John wants to ______ an engineer when he ____ up．（）A. do，will growB. do，growsC. be，will growD. be，grows7.Mom，can I ____ the TV？I want to watch the soccer game．（）A. turn downB. turn upC. turn onD. turn off8.When he _____ here，I ____ you．（）A. will come，will tellB. comes，tellC. comes，will tellD. will come，tell9.There _____ a basketball game on TV tonight．（）A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. be going to be10.Can I have _____ slice（片）of meat，mom？（）A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another11.There are many people _____ on the beach in summer．（）A. to playB. playC. playingD. played12.We planted______trees last year．（）A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. five hundredsD. five hundreds of13.I think the movie is ， you don't like it．（）A. relaxed； andB. relaxing； butC. to relax； orD. relax； but14.I don't know ______ tomorrow．Can you tell me？（）A. when we startedB. when did we startC. when we will startD. when will we start15.The math question is _____ hard for me ____ work out．（）A. so，thatB. too，toC. such，thatD. so，to二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.A．I hate to go to school．B．Will kids go to school？C．Everything will be free．D．I love to go to school．E．I think people will have robots in their homes．F．Everything will be expensive．G．Will people have more free time to relax？A：Hi，Mary!What do you think our life will be like in the future？B：（61）______ ．People needn't do housework at home．A：（62）______ ．B：No，they won't．They will study at home on computers．A：Wonderful!（63）______ I have to get up too early．Will people use money？B：No，they won't．（64）______A：（65）______B：Yes，they will．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）What do you think our life (17) like in the future？I think each family will have a robot．The robot will (18) like a human．You can ask it (19) everything for you．It will serve you twenty-four hours a (20) and never rest．It can talk with you when you (21)bored．It is a difficult question that you don't know whether（是否）it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street．People will spend (22) time working and have more time to travel．The cars in the future will (23) fly freely in the sky (24) every car will have wings with it．Robots will (25) you to any place you want to visit．(26) the cars will be very safe because the robots will drive them for you．17. A. will is B. will be C. will D. is18. A. dress B. sound C. look D. feel19. A. does B. do C. doing D. to do20. A. day B. week C. month D. year21. A. let B. have C. get D. play22. A. less B. fewer C. more D. little23. A. can B. could C. be able to D. are able to24. A. if B. though C. so D. because25. A. ask B. take C. tell D. turn26. A. Take B. Takes C. Taking D. Took．四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhat are students going to do in the New Year at Green High School？Here are the results of the survey about their New Year's resolutions．Almost all of the students are going to work harder at their lessons and want to get good grades．Most students are going to exercise more．They want to be healthier in the New Year．Some girl students are going to eat more vegetables and do more sports to keep healthy．Some students are going to find part-time jobs．They want to make a lot of money and give it to charities（慈善机构）．Well，there are also students who hope to have less homework in the New Year．27.The survey is about students' ______ at Green High School．A. healthB. homeworkC. New Year's resolutionsD. lessons28.Almost all of the students want to get good grades．They should ______ ．A. practice basketball every dayB. take acting lessonsC. study computer scienceD. work harder at their lessons29.Some girls want to keep healthy，so they are going to ______ ．A. work harder at their lessonsB. eat more vegetablesC. do more sportsD. both B and C30.Why do some students want to get part-time jobs？______A. They want to be fit．B. They want to make some money．C. They want to help others．D. They want to have less homework．31.Which sentence is RIGHT？______A. Some students hope to have more homework．B. Some students want to take a vacation．C. There are no students to do homework．D. This is a passage about the New Year's resolutions．BA man and his wife had a small restaurant near a station．The restaurant often stayed open until after midnight because people came to drink and have meals while they were waiting for trains．At two o'clock one morning，a farmer was still sitting at a table there．He was asleep．The man's wife was very sleepy and wanted to go to bed．She looked at the farmer several times and waited for him to wake and go，but each time she found the farmer was still there sleeping．Then at last she went to her husband and said to him"You have woken him six times now，but why haven't you sent him away？It's very late．""Oh，no，I don't want to sent him away，"answered her husband with a smile，"You see，whenever I wake him up，he asks for his bill （账单），and when I give him the bill，he pays it and then goes to sleep again．"32.Who had the restaurant？______A. The manB. The man's wifeC. Both the man and his wifeD. The farmer33.People came to drink in the restaurant after midnight because ______ ．A. they liked the restaurant．B. it was near the station and they could wait for trains here．C. they could sleep there after meals．D. the food was very cheap．34.The farmer was ______ in the restaurant at 2o'clock in the morning．A. reading a bookB. singingC. helping the ownerD. sleeping at a table35.The man's wife wanted her husband to send the farmer away because ______ ．A. she didn't like himB. she wanted to go to bedC. her husband wanted to use the tableD. she wanted to clean the room36.If the farmer stayed longer then the man and his wife would get ______ money from him．A. moreB. lessC. no littleD. much．CDoctors tell us that holidays are necessary．We should rest from work for one or two weeks every year，if it is possible，they say，we should leave our homes and go to anotherpart of the country．We should go away for a holiday．Then，after the holiday，we return home and we're fresh（有精神的）and ready for another year of work．This seems to be true for most adults（成年人）and young children，but not for the old．Some people don't like leaving their homes to stay in strange places and they don't like a sudden change（突然变化）in their lives．They like their homes best of all．判断正（T）误（F）．（答案写在前面所给表格内，否则不给分）37.Doctors say that we should have a good rest when we are tired．______38.We must leave our homes for vacation．______39.Only adults can rest a lot from hard work．______40.All the old people don't like to stay in strange places for holidays．______41."Return"means get back or come back．______ ．110.0（）．（）with theirschoolwork，and（53）______ with their friends．What can they do about this？Some people believethe （54）______ thing is to do （55）______ ．Laura Mills，a （56）______ from Londonagrees．"Problems and worries are （57）______ in life，"says Laura，"but I think（58）______ to someone helps a lot．（59）______ we don't talk to someone，we'll certainly （60）______ worse．"六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）42.Let's make it（约定时间） a little ______ （early）．七、单句语法填空（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）43.It's very ______ （danger）to play with fire（火）．44.Thank you for______ （ask） me to your birthday party．45.We had a ______ （discuss）about the problem．46.______ （not make） any noise in class!47.How many ______ （tomato） are there on the table？48.Watching TV is______ （relax）．49.Spring Festival is a ______ （tradition） holiday in China．50.Please tell me how ______ （celebrate） your success．51.Sally ______ （leave）for Shanghai in three days．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）52.亲爱的同学们，你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢？请你根据提示，以"My lifein the future"为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，畅谈自己的未来的生活．提示：What will you be？How are you going to do that？Where will you live？What will you have？What will you do in your free time？要求：语句通顺，书写规范．可适当发挥．不得出现真实姓名．______ ．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词短语．句意"谢谢你帮助我学习数学．"．help sb with sth帮助某人做某事．因此C，D不正确．for是介词，后用动名词形式，A不正确．答案是B．谢谢你帮助我学习数学．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"你能告诉我如何做一顿火鸡晚餐吗？"．结合句意判断此题考查"疑问词+to do"结构，所以选B．你能告诉我如何做一顿火鸡晚餐吗？本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查介词．句意"请把土豆切成小碎片．"．cut up切碎．cut off切断，中断，切断电源什么的．into是变成什么状态．to到…结合语境把土豆切成碎片用cut up，into表示小碎片的状态．答案是C．请把土豆切成小碎片．介词用法比较广泛，这里要分清up，off及to，into的区别，结合语境完成试题．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"--今天早晨你练习说英语了吗？--是的，但是我忘了打扫教室．"，根据句子中的practice 判断此题考查句式"practice doing 练习做某事"；本题还同时考查了"forget to do 忘记做某事"这个句式，注意fortet doing 表示"忘记做过某事（已经做了）"不符合本题的语境；所以选B．--今天早晨你练习说英语了吗？--是的，但是我忘了打扫教室．本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"虽然汤姆生病了，但是他依然去上学．"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，注意句子中用了although/though之后，不能再使用but表转折．故选B虽然汤姆生病了，但是他依然去上学．本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．6.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"约翰长大了想成为一名工程师．"，结合设空处前面的want判断此题考查句式"want to be 想成为…；另外when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，所以选D．约翰长大了想成为一名工程师．本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词短语．句意"妈妈，我能打开电视机吗？我想看足球比赛．"．A关小．B调大．C打开．D关闭．结合语境，我想看足球比赛，可知应该是打开电视．答案是C．妈妈，我能打开电视机吗？我想看足球比赛．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：根据题干可知，本句的意思是当他来这里时，我将告诉你．根据句意可知，应该是将要告诉你，应用一般将来时；又根据when可知，本句是由when 引导的时间状语从句；而when引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句应用一般现在时．所以，主句应用will tell，从句用comes．故选C．当他来这里时，我将告诉你．判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态．一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查there be句型．句意"今天晚上电视上将会有一场篮球比赛．"．There be句型表示"某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西"，句中动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致．have一般表示某人有某物．它的将来时态用there will be 或there is/are going to be．根据主语是单数，故选C．今天晚上电视上将会有一场篮球比赛．考查there be句型，there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与临近主语一致．要结合语境选择合适用法．注意时态，人称等变化，及与have的区别．10.【答案】D【解析】答案：other意思是"别的"后面经常跟复数名词；the other表特指，特指两者之中的另一个；others是other的复数形式；another意思是"另一个"，表示在原来数量的基础上"又一个，再一个"根据"Can I have _____ slice（片）of meat，mom？"可知已经吃了好几块肉了，可以再吃一块吗，所以要用another，故选D．我可以再吃一片肉吗，妈妈？首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"夏天，有许多人在海滩上玩耍．"由设空处前面的There are many people 判断此题考查句式"There be+名词+doing+地点"表示"某地有某人正在做某事"；所以选C．夏天，有许多人在海滩上玩耍．本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．12.【答案】A【解析】hundred、thousand、million等数词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不加-s；若与of连用表示约数时，后面必须加-s，且不可与数词连用，hundreds of意为"几百"，故选A．翻译：去年我们种了几百棵树．本题主要考查数字表达法，如果前面有确切的数字，hundred不加s，如没有数字加s，加of13.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据题干，本句的意思应是我认为这部电影是令人放松的，第一个空需要填形容词，故排除CD．在英语中，以-ing形式结尾的形容词多形容客观事物体现在外的性质，其修饰的对象多不具有生命；以-ed形式结尾的形容词多形容人或其他生物的情绪或感受，对于被修饰的对象来说，这种形容词体现了它的主观感受．在题干中，根据movie为物可知，应用relaxing；又根据you don't like it可知，本句意思与前句相反，构成转折关系，应用but．故选B．我认为这部电影是令人放松的，但是你不喜欢它．此题主要考查英语动词形容词的两种形式即过去分词作形容词与现在分词作形容词之间的区别．掌握它们之间的差异能帮助快速答题．14.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据I don't know 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据tomorrow，可知这里表示的是时间，而且是一个将来的时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般将来时，选项A是一般过去时，排除掉．故选C．我不知道明天什么时候开始，你能告诉我吗？本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．15.【答案】B【解析】答案：B；根据句子的设空情况结合语境推测句意是"那道数学题太难了，我解答不出来．"根据设空处后面是动词原形再结合句意可知该句应填：too…to"太…以至于不能…"；so…that…与such…that…可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为"如此…以致于…"so的后面加形容词或副词，such后面跟名词，that后面跟一个从句；故选B那道数学题太难了，我解答不出来．本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．16.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】G【解析】61．E考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：人们不必在家里做家务．可知此处应该是：我认为人们家里会有机器人．故填E．62．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：不，他们不会他们会在家里的电脑上学习，可知此处应该是：孩子们会去上学吗．故填B．63．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我不得不早起，可知此处应该是：我讨厌上学．故填A．64．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：不，他们不会，可知此处应该是：一切都将是免费的．故填C．65．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：是的，他们会的，可知此处应该是：人们会有更多的空闲时间放松吗？故填G．A：嗨，玛丽！你认为我们未来的生活会是什么样子？B：我认为人们家里会有机器人，人们不必在家里做家务．A：孩子们会去上学吗？B：不，他们不会他们会在家里的电脑上学习．A：太好了！我讨厌上学，我不得不早起，人们会用钱吗？B：不，他们不会，一切都将是免费的．．A：人们会有更多的空闲时间放松吗？B：是的，他们会的．本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】C【解析】答案：26．B 考查时态．根据题干What do you think our life （26）Blike in the future？in the future在将来，可知应该用将来时，所以用助动词will加动词原形be．故选B．27．C 考查固定搭配．look like 看起来像，是固定搭配．will是助动词，后接动词原形．句意为这个机器人将会看起来像一个人．故选C．28．D 考查固定搭配．ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，是固定搭配．根据题干You can ask it （28）____everything for you．句意应为你可以让机器人为你做任何事情．故选D．29．A 考查名词．根据题干It will serve you twenty-four hours a （29）____and never rest．句意为It will serve you twenty-four hours 它将为您服务二十四小时从不休息，可知应该是它一天为您服务二十四小时．day天，week周，month 月，year年．故选A．30．C 考查动词．根据题干It can talk with you when you（30）____bored．可知句意应为当你变得无聊的时候他可以和你说话．let让，have有，get变得，play 玩．故选C．31．A．考查形容词．根据上文介绍可知机器人可以为你做任何事情．题干People will spend （31）____time working and have more time to travel．可知句意应为人们将会花费较少的时间工作，有更多的时间去旅行．less较少的，用于不可数名词，little的比较级．fewer较少的，用于可数名词few的比较级．more更多的，more 较多的，可数名词不可数名词都可以用much，many 的比较级．little表否定，几乎没有的意思．故选A．32．C 考查固定搭配．be able to能够，当表达将来的能力时，一般要用will be able to．can 一般只有现在时和过去时两种时态形式．could是can的过去式，但是，现在时中也可以使用could，比can的语气更加客气些．根据题干The cars in the future will（32）____fly freely in the sky（33）____every car will have wings with it．应该是小轿车将来可能会在空中自由飞翔．是一般将来时．故选C．33．D 考查连词．根据题干The cars in the future will（32）____fly freely in the sky（33）____every car will have wings with it．这应该是一个because引导的原因状语从句，句意为小轿车将来可能会在空中自由飞翔因为每辆车都会有翅膀．if 如果引导条件状语从句．though即使，引导让步状语从句．so因此，引导结果状语从句．because因为，引导原因状语从句．故选D．34．B 考查动词．根据题干Robots will（34）____you to any place you want to visit．take sb to spl带某人去某地，是固定搭配．句意应为机器人会带你去任何你想去参观的地方．故选B．35．C 考查动名词．根据题干（35）____the cars will be very safe because the robots will drive them for you．句意应为乘坐这样的小汽车会非常的安全因为机器人会为你驾驶它们．这是because引导的原因状语从句．动名词短语做主语taking the cars，乘坐小汽车．故选C．这篇文章主要介绍了未来的生活，每个家庭都会有一个机器人，机器人会像人类一样，你可以让他做任何事情，他会二十四小时为你服务从不休息．当你无聊时也会和你聊天．人们将会花费较少的时间工作，有更多的时间去旅行．机器人会带你去任何你想去参观的地方．乘坐这样的小汽车会非常的安全因为机器人会为你驾驶它们．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．27.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】36．C细节理解题．根据文中原句Here are the results of the survey about their New Year's resolutions．可以得知，本篇调查报告是关于学生新年的决心和决定的．故选C．37．D细节理解题．根据文中原句Almost all of the students are going to work harder at their lessons and want to ge t good grades．可以得知，几乎所有的学生都将要更加努力的学习功课，并想要得高分．故选D．38．D细节理解题．根据文中原句Some girl students are going to eat more vegetables and do more sports to keep he althy．可以得知，一些女学生将要吃更多的蔬菜以及做更多的运动来保持健康．故选D．39．C细节理解题．根据文中原句Some students are going to find part-time jobs．They want to make a lot of money and give it to charities（慈善机构）．可以得知，一些学生将要找兼职，是因为他们想要赚很多钱然后捐给慈善机构，说明他们是想要帮助别人．故选C．40．D推理判断题．选项A表示一些学生希望有更多的作业，与文章描述不符；选项B表示一些学生想要去度假，文章没有提到；选项C表示没有学生做作业也与文章不符．故选D．本文是一篇调查报告，讲述了在Green High School读书的学生的新年决议，描述了他们在新的一年里想要做什么，要怎样做．阅读理解题，需要先读题，理解清楚题目意思，接着带着问题去文章中寻找、推断答案．把握好细节，注意推敲才能保证正确率．32.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】41．C 细节理解题．根据第一行句子A man and his wife had a small restaurant near a station．男人和他的妻子在车站附近有个小餐馆．可知餐馆是男人和他的妻子两个人的．故选C．42．B 细节理解题．根据第一行句子The restaurant often stayed open until after midnight because people came to drink and have meals while they were waiting for trains．餐馆经常营业到午夜以后，当他们在等待火车的时候，人们来喝酒喝吃饭．可知人们午夜来到餐馆他们可以在这里等待火车．故选B．43．D 细节理解题．根据第二行句子At two o'clock one morning，a farmer was still sitting at a table there．He was asleep．一天早上二点，一个农民仍然坐在桌旁，他睡着了．可知农民在桌子旁睡着了．故选D．44．B 细节理解题．根据第二、三行句子The man's wife was very sleepy and wanted to go to bed．She looked at the farmer several times and waited for him to wake and go．他的妻子非常困，想去睡觉．她看了农夫几次，等他醒来然后离去．可知男人的妻子想让农夫走是因为她困了想睡觉．故选B．45．D 细节推理题．根据最后一行句子he asks for his bill （账单），and when I give him the bill，he pays it and then goes to sleep again．"他问他的账单，当我给他账单的时候，他付了钱然后继续睡觉．可知他们想获得大量的钱．故选D．短文讲了一个男人和他的妻子在车站附近有一个小餐馆，人们为了等车经常午夜来餐馆吃饭，一天一个农夫在餐馆的桌子上睡着了，而夫妻没有让他走，因为他们想从农夫这获得一些钱，作为在餐馆睡觉的酬劳．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．37.【答案】【小题1】T 【小题2】F 【小题3】F 【小题4】F 【小题5】T【解析】46．T 根据"Doctors tell us that holidays are necessary．We should rest from work for one or two weeks every year"可知，医生认为假期是必要的，每年我们应该从工作中抽出一两周的时间休息．故这句话正确，答案为T47．F 根据"if it is possible，they say，we should leave our homes and go to another part of the country．"如果可能的话，我们应该去远方度假．故这句话不正确，答案为F48．F 根据"This seems to be true for most adults（成年人）and young children"可知，不只是成年人还有小孩子都可以从辛苦的工作中休息一下．故这句话不正确，答案为F49．F 根据"Some people don't like leaving their homes to stay in strange places and they don 't like a sudden change（突然变化）in their lives．"可知，只是一部分老年人不喜欢去陌生的地方度假．故这句话不正确，答案为F50．T 根据句意"Then，after the holiday，we return home and we're fresh（有精神的）and ready for another year of work 假期过后，我们_家并且有精神为下一年的工作做准备．"可知，"return"意为"返回"，故这句话正确，答案为T医生说假期是非常必要的，每年我们应该从工作中抽出一两周的时间休息．如果可能的话，我们应该去远方度假，这样我们才可以有精神为下一年的工作做准备．但是这并不适用于所有人．这是一篇阅读判断题，做这道题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子判断所做小题描述是否正确．42.【答案】【小题1】worries【小题2】problems【小题3】sometimes【小题4】worst【小题5】nothing【小题6】teenager【小题7】normal【小题8】talking【小题9】if【小题10】feel【解析】51．worries，考察名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Students these days often have a lot of…这些天孩子们经常有一些…遍历选项可知是担心的事情，由于用a lot of来修饰，所以用复数形式，填写worries．52．problems 考察名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到学生担心很多事情，这里指出with their schoolwork，可知是担心作业的问题，由于不止一个问题，所以用复数形式，填写problems．53．sometimes．考察不定代词辨析及上下文理解，上文提到Sometimes they have有时是作业问题．由此猜测有时是朋友问题，由此确定填写sometimes．54．worst，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解，分析句子结构，此处缺少形容词来修饰名词thing，由于存在冠词the，确定填入的形式是最高级，填写worst表示最糟糕的事情．55．nothing，考察不定代词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到the worst thing最糟糕的事，遍历选项我们知道，面对困难，最糟糕的事是什么也不做，填写nothing．56．teenager，考察名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Laura Mills一个人名，空缺处为定语的一部分，所以应该是指明这个人的特性或身份，由此确定填写teenager，表明是一个青少年．57．normal，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到Problems and worries are 困难和担心是…我们知道，困难和担心是普遍存在的，是我们无法避免的，由此可知是正常的，在系动词后填写形容词，填写normal．。
河南省商丘市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.I got invitation from Jack． He asked me to go to concert with him．（）A. an； anB. an； theC. an； aD. a； the2.My brother and I wanted to eat the apple， but my mother had only one． So she had tocut it half．（）A. atB. inC. withD. on3.Molly is student because she was born earlier than anyone else in her class．（）A. oldB. olderC. the olderD. the oldest4.Our English teacher is a good teacher． She always uses games to make learning．（）A. enjoyableB. difficultC. importantD. boring5.There are some trees on ________ sides of the street．（）A. eitherB. allC. bothD. every6.We don't have enough toys for the kids． The number of the toys is that of the kids．（）A. smaller thanB. bigger thanC. less thanD. higher than7.--- Mom， I want to keep a pet dog．--- I don't mind a dog in our house as long as it's clean．（）A. to buyB. buyingC. to haveD. having8.--- Does Wang Kai often help you with your studies？--- Yes， he is my best friend and he me．（）A. looks forB. cares aboutC. laughs atD. takes up9.--- I don't have dinner I finish my homework．--- You are strict with yourself．（）A. whenB. becauseC. untilD. although10.--- Sam， can you help me solve the math problem？--- ． Let me have a look．（）A. CertainlyB. HardlyC. ReallyD. Finally11.--- sugar do we need to add to the soup？--- Two spoons．（）A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much12.--- When she arrive in our city？--- Tomorrow afternoon．（）A. didB. willC. doesD. would13.--- Jack， what are your ？--- Reading， cooking and playing the violin．（）A. hobbiesB. teamsC. habitsD. relationships14.--- What about having a clean-up day in our house every month？--- ． It's a good way to keep the home clean and tidy．（）A. Well， don't worryB. I disagree with youC. Oh， I can't stand itD. That's a good idea15.--- Do you know ？--- Yes， he wants to be a scientist．（）A. why he wants to be s scientist．B. why does he want to be s scientistC. what he wants to be in the futureD. what does he want to be in the future二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）16.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A．Hi，Alice! (1) ？B．I'm making coffee．A．Is that a new coffee maker？B．(2) ．I bought it two days ago．A．Wow，it smells good．My father likes drinking coffee and I want to make it for him．Can you tell me how to make it？B．(3) ．A．Thank you very much．(4) ？B．Open the coffee maker first．Then put some coffee beans（豆）in it．A．(5) ？B．Next fill the coffee maker with some water and turn it on．The coffee will be ready in fifteen minutes．Finally，add some sugar．A．That's easy．I'll have a try．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）I'm thinking about what I'm going to do during the winter holiday．Maybe I'll get a part-time job．(17)I get a part-time job，I'll be able to make some money．With the money I can buy some new clothes．I'd like (18) some new sweaters and jeans when I go back to school in February．Or I can use the money to(19)the guitar lessons．I play the guitar well，but I want to play it(20)．If I don't get a part-time job，I'll(21)my grandparents in Qingdao．They(22)in a beautiful old house near the beach．If I go to see them，they'll be very(23)．During my stay with them，I will have a(24)to sleep late．I won't have to get up (25)every day because they are always nice to me．I'll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent(26)．I'll also go to the beach with my grandparents．I like playing on the beach．17. A. But B. If C. Or D. So18. A. have B. having C. to have D. to having19. A. wait for B. ask for C. look for D. pay for20. A. good B. well C. better D. worse21. A. look B. visit C. think D. invite22. A. live B. play C. start D. work23. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. angry24. A. gift B. decision C. number D. chance25. A. early B. late C. quickly D. soon26. A. doctor B. pilot C. cook D. teacher四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMy name is Susan．I am from America．I'm a middle school student．I enjoy sports．One of the most popular sports in my country is basketball．I like playing basketball a lot．Ioften play basketball with my friends after school．On weekends I like to watch basketball games on TV．There is a basketball club in our school．I'm in the basketball club．I also like dancing very much．I think it is a wonderful sport．When I dance，I feel relaxed．I started dancing ten years ago．I'm in a dancing club in the center of my city．I go to the dancing club twice a week，on Friday and Sunday．I often get there by bus．I dance with a boy．His name is Martin．We usually do well in different dancing competitions．I think dancing is a kind of good exercise for people of different ages．It can help us keep healthy．Dancing is fun!27.Susan is in ______ ．A. the soccer club and the dancing clubB. the basketball club and the soccer clubC. the dancing club and the swimming clubD. the basketball club and the dancing club28.How does Susan feel when she dances？______A. Bored．B. Relaxed．C. Tired．D. Interested．29.When does Susan go to the dancing club？______A. On Wednesday and Friday．B. On Wednesday and Saturday．C. On Friday and Sunday．D. On Saturday and Sunday．30.Why does Susan think dancing is a kind of good exercise？______A. Because it helps people keep healthy．B. Because she can learn a lot from it．C. Because it helps her keep busy．D. Because she can have fun with Martin．31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. Susan comes from China．B. Susan started dancing ten years ago．C. Susan doesn't do well in dancing competitions．D. In Susan's country，soccer is very popular．B．A. dancing competitionB. singing competitionC. basketball gameD. running competition33.Kate wants to work as a ______ in England．A. playerB. doctorC. runnerD. dancer34.Hector and Ted both like ______ ．A. musicB. dancingC. playing sportsD. traveling35.______ wants to work in China when he grows up．A. BobB. IsabelC. TedD. Hector36.From the above information we know that ______ ．A. Ted is going to study Chinese medicine next yearB. Isabel likes traveling very muchC. Bob wants to be a basketball playerD. none of the five people likes dancingCOnce there was a prince（王子）．His room was not tidy．His parents always asked him to clean it，but he just ignored（置之不理）it．The prince loved the princess（公主）of the neighboring kingdom（邻国）．One day，the princess planned to have a birthday party．She invited all the princes from other kingdoms．The untidy prince was excited and prepared himself with great care．However，on the day of the party，his room was so untidy that he couldn't find his invitation anywhere! He decided to clean up his room．Luckily，he found it under the bed．When he finally arrived at the party，he was late．The party was over and everyone had left．The prince was very depressed and he learned his lesson．But not everything was bad luck．The princess didn't find anyone she liked at the party，so she had another party a month later．This time，because he kept everything clean and tidy，the prince didn't lose his invitation．He got to the party on time and met the princess he loved!37.The prince ______ ．A. liked a princessB. cleaned his room every dayC. liked partiesD. helped his mom clean the room38.What happened to the prince on the day of the birthday party？______A. He went to the party without any preparation．B. He met the princess and they danced together．C. He lost his invitation and didn't go to the party．D. He cleaned his room to look for his invitation．39.The underlined word means " ______ " in Chinese．A. 幽默的B. 沮丧的C. 聪明的D. 生气的40.What can we know from the last paragraph？______A. The princess found someone she loved at last．B. The princess forgot to invite the prince to the party．C. The prince learned it was important to be tidy．D. The prince was late for the big party again．41.What is the best title for the story？______A. Invitation to the partyB. How to make an invitationC. The princess and her partyD. How to be a tidy prince五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个单词多余，，．to know what (1) to him？Let me tell you．He fell down and hurt（受伤）his head ina baseball game．The doctor thought that he might (2) Become well．"The medicine won't help a lot．Perhaps he needs (3) Else．" said the doctor．"WhenI visit him，he always says he wants to meet Roger Clemens very much．It's (4) to meetRoger．He is one of the most popular baseball (5) In America．"The next day，Peter's father told Roger Clemens the story of his son on the(6) ．Twenty-four hours later，Roger came to the hospital．Peter (7) hardly believe hiseyes．Roger said，"Now，listen，kid，you have to get well．I bought you a new (8) ，so you must start throwing it．"To everyone's surprise，the boy walked out of the hospital several（几个）months later．Because of Roger，a kind man，Peter got (9) ．Peter's father said to Roger，" (10) your help，Peter won't get well．Thank you so much．"六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.假设你是Peter，下周一是你的生日，你想邀请好朋友赵琳来参加你的生日派对，请你根据以下内容写一封邀请信提示：时间：下周一下午6点；地点：Peter家；人物：一些好朋友；活动：唱歌、跳舞、玩电脑游戏、吃蛋糕；其他：请赵琳在本周五之前回复此邀请要求：词数70左右，信的格式和开关已给出，不计入总词数Dear Zhao Lin，My birthday is next Monday．七、其他（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）44.Friends will come and go in your life．There are some things you can do to be a goodfriend．______ Listening is important，but it can be difficult to do．The best way is to try to understand（理解）your friends．If you try to do this，you'll find listening is very helpful （有帮助的）to you．______ If you worry about your friends and want to be there with them，just ask them what they need．And you can be there in a way that is useful to them．______ If your friends are far away from you，try to keep in touch（保持联系）with them by email，QQ or WeChat（微信）．This will show your friends that you care about them．______ You don't have to do big things all the time．You can let them know that they're important to you through something you say．______ If you think your friends are in danger，you need to help them．It can be a hard choice （选择）if you worry about their reaction（反应）．But remember that the reason why you do that is you care about them．根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整．A．Keep in touch．B．Make a choice．C．Be a good listener．D．Ask them what they need．E．Tell them how you feel．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"我收到了杰克的一个邀请．他请我和他一起去听一场音乐会．"可知，"一个邀请．"，"一场音乐会"都表泛指，用不定冠词，因invitation是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因concert是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是an；a．故选：C．我收到了杰克的一个邀请．他请我和他一起去听一场音乐会．本题考查了冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我哥哥和我想要吃苹果，但我妈妈只有一个．所以她不得不把它切成两半．可知考查短语cut in half切成两半．故选：B．我哥哥和我想要吃苹果，但我妈妈只有一个．所以她不得不把它切成两半．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．3.【答案】D【解析】根据she was born earlier than anyone else in her class判断她是年龄最大的，这里用最高级形式．故选：D．莫莉是最年长的学生，因为她比班上任何人都早出生．熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词．A愉快的．B难的．C重要的．D无聊的．结合语境"我们的英语老师是个好老师，她总是用游戏使学习__"可知，应该是"愉快的"．故选：A．我们的英语老师是个好老师，她总是用游戏使学习愉快．考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词，结合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题．5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．either意思是"两者之中的任何一个"；all意思是"三者或三者以上都"；both意思是"两者都"；every意思是"每一个"．根据"sides of the street．"可知街道有两个边，所以要用both，故选C．在街的两边有一些树．首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体的语句就可以确定正确答案．6.【答案】A【解析】根据We don't have enough toys for the kids，可知这里玩具的数量应该是比孩子们少，这里应该用smaller，后面加than．故选：A．我们没有足够的玩具给孩子．玩具的数量比孩子少．熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】D【解析】根据I don't mind a dog in our house as long as it's clean，可知句子考查mind doing sth表示介意做某事，这里表示在家里养狗，用have．故选：D．---妈妈，我想养一只宠物狗．---只要房子干净，我就不介意在家里有条狗．此题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知动词的固定搭配意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：-王凯经常帮助你学习吗？-是的，他是我最好的朋友，很照顾我．结合选项，A．寻找B．关心C．嘲笑D．开始从事，选项B符合题意．故选：B．-王凯经常帮助你学习吗？-是的，他是我最好的朋友，很照顾我．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】C【解析】when什么时候；because因为；although虽然．根据I don't have dinner I finish my homework，可知句子考查短语not until 表示直到…才．故选：C．---我做完作业后才吃晚饭．---你对自己很严格．熟悉固定句式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】A【解析】Certainly当然，hardly几乎不，really真地；finally最后，此题根据语境：山姆，你能帮我解决数学问题吗？当然可以，让我看看．故选：A．山姆，你能帮我解决数学问题吗？当然可以，让我看看．此题考查情形对话，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．11.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-我们需要往汤里加多少糖？-两勺．可知提问suger的数量，不可数名词用how much提问，结合选项，A．多久一次B．多长时间C．多少，修饰可数名词复数D．修饰不可数名词，选项D符合题意．故选：D．-我们需要往汤里加多少糖？-两勺．熟悉how many/much的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．12.【答案】B【解析】根据句意"她什么时候到达我们的城市？明天下午"和时间状语可知，要用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形，特殊疑问句，提前助动词will，放在疑问词后面．故选：B．--她什么时候到达我们的城市？--明天下午．考查特殊疑问句，要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．13.【答案】A【解析】hobby爱好，team对，habit习惯，relationship联系；根据句意"杰克，你的爱好是什么？读书，做饭和拉小提琴"可知，要用"爱好"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．--杰克，你的爱好是什么？--读书，做饭和拉小提琴．名词词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．14.【答案】D【解析】don't worry不要担心，I disagree with you我不同意你．I can't stand it我受不了．That's a good idea那是个好主意．此题根据语境：每月在家里打扫一次怎么样？好主意．这是保持家里干净整洁的好方法．故选：D．每月在家里打扫一次卫生怎么样？好主意．这是保持家里干净整洁的好方法．此题考查情形对话，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．15.【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句．宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序．BD不正确．结合语境" he wants to be a scientist"可知，这里是询问想做什么．故选：C．--你知道他将来想成为什么样的人吗？--是的，他想成为一名科学家．宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析．宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析．注意被动语态知识．16.【答案】【小题1】What are you doing【小题2】Yes，it is【小题3】Of course【小题4】How do you make coffee【小题5】What's next【解析】（1）依据下文I'm making coffee．"我在煮咖啡．" 推知问对方在做什么．故填"What are you doing？"（2）根据问句Is that a new coffee maker？"那是一个新的咖啡机吗？"这是一个一般疑问句，要作肯定或否定回答，再根据下句I bought it two days ago．说明已经拥有了咖啡机，所以要作肯定回答．故填"Yes，it is．"（3）依据Can you tell me how to make it？你能告诉我怎样煮吗？同时根据下文Thank you very much．说明同意帮助对方，故填肯定答复"Of course．"（4）下文Open the coffee maker first． Then put some coffee beans（豆） in it．是描述煮咖啡的方法步骤，所以是问煮咖啡的方法，故填"How do you make coffee？"（5）上文已经介绍了煮咖啡的两个步骤，根据下文还在接着介绍煮咖啡的步骤，故填上What's next？A．喂，爱丽丝!你在做什么？B．我在煮咖啡．A．那是一个新的咖啡机吗？B．是的，它是．我两天前买的．A．哇．闻起来好香．我父亲喜欢喝咖啡，我想给他煮．你能告诉我怎样煮吗？B．当然可以．A．非常感谢．你怎样煮咖啡？B．先打开咖啡机．然后把一些咖啡豆放进去．A．下一步呢？B．接着倒入咖啡机一些水，打开咖啡机．15分钟后咖啡将会煮好．最后加些糖．A．那容易．我将试试．此题考查补全对话，在理解语境的基础上，结合前后句仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【解析】1．B 连词辨析．A但是；B如果，是否；C或者；D所以；根据 get a part-time job， I'll be able to make some money兼职，会挣一些钱，表假设，故答案是B．2．C 动词辨析．A原型；B现在分词；C不定式；D错误；根据题干，would like to do sth想做某事是固定短语，故答案是C．3．D 短语辨析．A等；B请求；C寻找；D付费；根据Or I can use the money to（3）the guitar lessons应该是用钱付吉它课程费，故答案是D．4．C 形容词辨析．A好；B好，指身体好；C更好；D更差；根据 I play the guitar well， but I want to play it前面说弹得很好，后面应该是想弹得更好，故答案是C．5．B 动词辨析．A看；B拜访；C想；D邀请；根据 I'll（5）my grandparents in Qingdao应该是拜访祖父母，故答案是B．6．A 动词辨析．A居住；B玩；C开始；D工作；根据They（6）in a beautiful old house near the beach应该是居住在海边的房子里，故答案是A．7．B 形容词辨析．A伤心的；B开心的；C累的；D生气的；根据If I go to see them， they'll be very去看他们，他们肯定很开心，故答案是B．8．D 名词辨析．A礼物；B决定；C数字；D机会；根据 I will have a（8）to sleep late，这里应该是有机会晚睡，故答案是D．9．A 副词辨析．A早的；B晚的；C快地；D不久；根据 I won't have to get up 这里文意应该是不必早起，故答案是A．10．C 名词辨析．A医生；B飞行员；C厨师；D老师；根据前面 I'll eat delicious food 吃美食，应该是好厨师，故答案是C．文章主要介绍了作者的暑假计划：有可能做兼职，也有可能去拜访他的祖父母．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．27.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【解析】1．D 细节理解题．根据"I'm in the basketball club"和" I'm in a dancing club "．可知她参加了篮球和跳舞俱乐部．故选D．2．B 细节理解题．根据" When I dance， I feel relaxed"，可知她感到放松，故选B．3．C 细节理解题．根据I go to the dancing club twice a week， on Friday and Sunday我每周去跳舞俱乐部两次，在星期五和星期天．故选C．4．A 细节理解题．根据I think dancing is a kind of good exercise for people of different ages． It can help us keep healthy我认为跳舞对不同年龄的人来说是一种很好的锻炼．它可以帮助我们保持健康．故选A．5．B 细节理解题．根据"I started dancing ten years ago"，可知她在10年前开始跳舞，故选B．我叫苏珊．我来自美国．我是一名中学生．我喜欢体育运动．我们国家最受欢迎的运动之一是篮球．我非常喜欢打篮球．放学后我经常和我的朋友打篮球．在周末，我喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛．我们学校有一个篮球俱乐部．我在篮球俱乐部．我也非常喜欢跳舞．我认为这是一项很棒的运动．当我跳舞时，我感到放松．我十年前开始跳舞．我在市中心的一个舞蹈俱乐部．我每周去跳舞俱乐部两次，在星期五和星期天．我经常乘公共汽车去那里．我和一个男孩跳舞．他的名字叫马丁．我们通常在不同的舞蹈比赛中表现得很好．我认为跳舞对不同年龄的人来说是一种很好的锻炼．它可以帮助我们保持健康．跳舞很有趣．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读．此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解能力．细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】B 【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据"practice singing in the school music club and take part in the city's 12th singing c ompetition next year"可知他要唱歌比赛，故选B．2．D 细节理解题．根据" work as a dancer in London"可知Kate要成为舞蹈家．故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据表格内容Hector和Ted 的兴趣皆为"playing sports"，Hector和Ted 都喜欢运动．故选C．4．B 细节理解题．根据"work as a doctor in Beijing"，可知Isabel想在北京当医生，故选B．5．B 细节理解题．根据表格显示，Isabel的兴趣是旅游，故选B．文章主要讲了五个人的兴趣、理想以及他们要如何去实现自己的理想．首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，确定答案即可37.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】1．A 细节理解题．依据"The prince loved the princess of the neighboring kingdom"王子爱上邻国公主，A项符合题意．故选A．2．D 推理判断题．根据"He decided to clean up his room． Luckily， he found it under the bed"他决定打扫他的房间．幸运的是，他在床底下找到了它，可知王子打扫房间是为了找请柬，故选D．3．B 词义猜测题，根据"The party was over and everyone had left"晚会结束了，大家都走了，可知王子的心情应该是很沮丧的，depressed沮丧的，符合语境，故选B．4．C 推理判断题，依据" because he kept everything clean and tidy， the prince didn't lose his invitation"因为他保持一切干净整洁，王子没有失去他的邀请，可知王子从上次的经验中吸取教训，知道要保持干净，故选C．5．A 主旨大意题．文章主要讲了不爱干净的王子因为房间的脏乱而找不到请柬，导致错过了晚会，第二次时，他吸取教训，保持干净整洁，找晚会的邀请函是文章的一个转折点，推动人物性格的改变，A项符合题意．故选A．从前有一位王子，他的房间不整洁．他的父母总是让他干净，但他只是置之不理．王子爱上邻国公主，一天，公主计划举行一个生日聚会．她邀请了所有其他国家的王子．不整洁的王子很兴奋，他小心翼翼地准备着，然而，在聚会的那天，他的房间太乱了，他到处都找不到他的请帖!他决定打扫他的房间．幸运的是，他在床底下找到了它．当他终于到达晚会时，他迟到了．晚会结束了，大家都走了．王子很沮丧，他得到了教训．但并不是每件事都是幸运的．公主在聚会上没有找到她喜欢的人，所以一个月后她又举行了一次聚会．这一次，因为他保持一切干净整洁，王子没有失去他的邀请．他准时到达晚会并见到了公主．首先仔细阅读短文，了解文章内容，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，确定答案即可42.【答案】【小题1】happened【小题2】never【小题3】something【小题4】difficult【小题5】players【小题6】phone【小题7】could【小题8】baseball【小题9】healthy【小题10】Without【解析】1．happened．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词，作为宾语从句的谓语．根据上文"Peter，an eleven-year-old boy，was sent to the hospital a few weeks ago"可知，几个星期前，11岁的男孩彼得被送往医院，你只要他发生了什么事情吗？happen是动词，意思是"发生"；happen to的意思是"（某人）发生……"．从句说的过去之事，故用一般过去式．happen的过去式是happened，故填happened．2．never．考查副词．分析句子结构可知，应填副词，作为状语．根据下文"The medicine won't help a lot"和"Perhaps he needs （3）else"可知，药物没有多大作用，他可能需要其他治疗措施，所以医生认为他可能永远也无法康复了．never是副词，意思是"永不"，故填never．3．something．考查代词．分析句子结构可知，应填名词或代词，作为宾语．根据上文"The medicine won't help a lot"可知，药物没有多大作用，他可能需要其他治疗措施．something是代词，意思是"某种东西"，故填something．4．difficult．考查形容词．分析句子结构可知，应填形容词，作为表语．根据语境可知，根据下文"He is one of the most popular baseball（5）in America"可知，罗格是美国最受欢迎的棒球运动员之一，所以很难见到他（罗格）．difficult是形容词，意思是"困难的"，故填difficult．5．players．考查名词．分析句子结构可知，表语部分是"one of the most+形容词最高级+名词复数"结构，意思是"最……的（人/事物）之一"，故填名词复数．根据语境可知，罗格是美国最受欢迎的棒球运动员之一．player是名词，意思是"运动员；选手"，其复数是players，故填players．6．phone．考查名词．分析句子结构可知，应填名词，作为介宾．根据语境可知，第二天，彼得的父亲在电话里对罗格•克莱门斯讲述了自己儿子的故事．phone是名词，意思是"电话"：on the phone意思是"在电话中"，故填phone．7．could．考查情态动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词，助动词或情态动词等，和动词believe组成谓语部分．根据语境可知，根据上文"It's （4）to meet Roger"和"Twenty-four hours later，Roger came to the hospital"可知，要见到罗格是很难的，而24小时后，罗格去来到了医院，所以彼得简直无法相信自己的眼睛．can是情态动词，意思是"能够"．本句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时．can的过去式是could，故填could．8．baseball．考查名词．分析句子结构可知，应填名词单数，作为直接宾语．根据下文"so you must start throwing it"可知，我给你买了一个新棒球，你必须现在就开始扔．baseball是名词，意思是"棒球"，故填baseball．9．healthy．考查形容词．分析句子结构可知，应填形容词，作为表语．根据上文"To everyone's surprise，the boy walked out of the hospital several（几个）months later"可知，几个月后彼得就出院了，因为善良的罗格，彼得康复了．healthy是形容词，意思是"健康的"，故填healthy．10．Without．考查介词．分析句子结构可知，应填介词，和后面的名词help组成介宾结构，充当状语．根据语境可知，如果没有你的帮助，彼得就不会康复．without是介词，意思是"没有"，在此"without your help"这个介宾短语表示假设，故填Without．11岁的男孩彼得在棒球赛中严重受伤，医生认为药物没有多大作用，必须采取其他措施．于是彼得的爸爸给美国最受欢迎的棒球手罗格打电话求救，而罗格是很难一见的人物．但出人意料的是，24小时后罗格出现在医院，给男孩送来一个棒球，鼓励他继续打球．几个月后，彼得就奇迹般地康复了．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．43.【答案】Dear ZhaoLin，My birthday is next Monday．．I'd like to hold a birthday party at home at six o'clock next Monday afternoon．（高分句型一）（要点一，说明生日聚会的时间及地点．）Would you like to come to my birthday party？I would like to inviteyou and my some good friends to my birthday party．（要点二，邀请好朋友来参加聚会．） If you can come to my party，please come here earlier and help me do some work to prepare for the party．（高分巨型二）（要点三，邀请好朋友来帮忙准备聚会的一些东西．）We will have a lot of games on my party，We will sing，dance and play computer games．also we will eat a lot，such as birthday cake，beef and so on．（要点四，在聚会上所做的一些活动．）I hope you can have time to come to my party．Please reply to this invitation by Friday．（高分句型三）（要点五，希望朋友能来并要求在星期五之前答复．） Say hello to your mom and dad．Welcome you to my home for my birthday party!（高分句型四）（要点六，欢迎朋友的到来．）Yours，Peter．【解析】高分句型一I'd like to hold a birthday party at home at six o'clock next Monday afternoon．此句事一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语would like to do sth "愿意/想要做某事"，短语at six o′clock "在六点钟"，此句可翻译为"我想要在下周一下午六点钟在家举行一个生日聚会．"高分句型二please come here earlier and help me do some work to prepare for the party．此句为祈使句的肯定句．运用短语help sb do sth "帮助某事做某事"，短语prepare for "为…做准备"，此举可翻译为"请早点来帮助我为聚会做准备．"高分句型三Please reply to this invitation by Friday．。
河南省商丘一高初中英语八年级上册期末经典复习题(答案解析)
一、131．I prepared myself well for the competition. So I didn’t feel __________ at all.A．nervousB．cheerfulC．excitedD．bored A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我为比赛做好了充分的准备。
所以我一点也不紧张。
考查形容词辨析。
A. nervous紧张不安的；B. cheerful快乐的；C. excited兴奋的；D. bored无聊的。
根据I prepared myself well for the competition.可知，为比赛做了充分的准备，所以应是一点也不紧张，feel 是感官动词，后接形容词作表语；故答案选A。
2．Nearly about _____of the students in my school were born in the 1990s.A．three five B．three fifths C．third fifth D．three fifth B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校近五分之三的学生是90后。
考查分数的表达方法。
在英语中关于分数的表达方法，是用基数词作分子，序数词作分母，当分子大于一时，分母后面要加s，所以五分之三的正确表达为：three fifths；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，其它选项均不正确，故答案选B。
3．-- I'm sorry I’m calling you so late.--_________.A．No problem B．you’re welcome.C．That's right . D．I’m all right .A解析：A【详解】句意：-对不起这么晚给你打电话。
-没关系。
No problem.没问题；You’re welcome.不客气，用来回答感谢；That’s right.那是对的；I’m all right.我很好。
河南省商丘市2019-2020学年八上英语期末试卷
河南省商丘市2019-2020学年八上英语期末试卷一、选择题1．My uncle is a ______.He can ______ Beijing Duck ______us.A.cook；cook；toB.cooker；cook；forC.cooker；cooks；toD.cook；cook；for2．My father ________ like Mickey Mouse to make us ________ at home yesterday.A.dressed on；laughB.dressed up；laughedC.dressed on；to laughD.dressed up；laugh3．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A．during B．in C．through D．across4．George wants to go abroad for further study ________the future.A．on B．at C．in D．to5．— I ________ one of my friends an hour ago.— I know. You are in your home now.A．visited B．visit C．am visiting D．will visit6．Now he's working hard ______up with his classmates.A.catchB.catchesC.caughtD.to catch7．This kind of book is for children to read．A.enough wellB.enough goodC.well enoughD.good enough8．— ______ would like to join the sports club?— Joe and Sam.A．Who else B．Else who C．Who other9．（题文）You are too heavy. I think you must ___ eat ____ meat.A．try; more B．try to; more C．try to; less D．try; less10．In the future， there will be____fresh water because there will be_____pollution in the seaA．less; more B．fewer; more C．more; fewer D．more; more11．（题文）I ________ Alice the answer if she ________ me.A．tell；will ask B．will tell；will askC．tell；asks D．will tell；asks12．（题文）一My sister and I are going to Tibet this summer vacation. 一__________. A．I’d Iove to. B．That sounds exciting. C．I’m s orry to hear that. D．Thank you very much.13．A toy car made of steel is more expensive than made of wood.A．one B．that C．it D．the one14．Tom is very tall. Jim is _________ than Tom. But Mike is _________ of the three.A.taller; the tallestB.taller; tallerC.tallest; tallerD.tallest; tallest15．Would you like _________ to my birthday party？eingC.to comeD.came二、单词填空16．1）They will do more things for world________(和平)．2）I like to see the bird flying in the blue________(天空)．3）The strange fish only lives in the deep________(海)．4）The ________(环境) here is terrible. We can't live here.5）There are eight ________(行星) around the sun.三、句型转换17．改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。
河南省商丘市英语初二上学期试卷及答案指导(2025年)
2025年河南省商丘市英语初二上学期复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear. (You will hear the conversation ONLY ONCE.)Question 1: What is the relationship between the two speakers?A)Teacher and studentB)Mother and sonC)Shopkeeper and customerAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, one speaker asks about the price of an item andmentions buying more if the price is right, indicating a transactional relationshiptypical of a shopkeeper and customer.2、What does the woman imply about the weather?A)It’s going to be sunny all day.B)The rain might stop soon.C)It’s too cold outside.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she hopes to see some breaks in the clouds soon, suggesting that she expects the rain to potentially let up or stop shortly.3、Question: What is the name of the famous author who wrote “Pride and Prejudice”?Options:A. Jane AustenB. Charles DickensC. George OrwellD. J.K. RowlingAnswer: AExplanation: Jane Austen is the author of “Pride and Prejudice,” a classic novel from the early 19th century.4、Question: Which of the following is not a planet in our solar system?Options:A. MercuryB. VenusC. EarthD. PlutoAnswer: DExplanation: Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006, so it is not considered one of the eight major planets in our solar system. The other options are all recognized as planets.5、Listen to the dialogue between two students talking about their favorite subjects. What is the boy’s favorite subject?•A) Math•B) Science•C) History•Correct Answer: B) Science•Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions that he likes science because i t’s fun and he enjoys doing experiments.6、Now listen to a short passage about a student’s daily routine. How does the student usually go to school?•A) By bus•B) On foot•C) By bike•Correct Answer: C) By bike•Explanation: The passage states that the student prefers cycling to school as it keeps them fit and they enjoy the morning air.Note: For a comprehensive listening test, you would need to actually play audio recordings for the students to answer these questions correctly.7、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. How old is the boy?B. What is the boy’s favorite sport?C. Where does the boy play football?D. How often does the boy practice sports?Answer: BExplanation: The boy says, “My favorite sport is soccer.” This indicates thatthe question about his favorite sport was asked. The other options are not addressed in the dialogue.8、Listen to the following passage and fill in the blank with the correct word you hear.The dog was very___________when it saw the child playing in the garden. It barked loudly and ran towards the child.A. excitedB. scaredC. tiredD. hungryAnswer: AExplanation: The context of the passage suggests that the dog’s reaction was positive and energetic, which is indicated by the word “excited.” The other options do not fit the context of the dog’s behavior upon seeing the child.9、Listen to the dialogue between two students about their weekend plans. Choose the correct answer to the following question.Question: What activity does Tom plan to do on Saturday?A. Go to the moviesB. Visit his grandparentsC. Play basketballAnswer: C. Play basketballExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions that he will be playingbasketball with his friends on Saturday morning, which rules out the other options.10、Listen to a short conversation about a science project. Choose the correct answer to the following question.Question: What is the main topic of Jane’s science project?A. The effects of light on plant growthB. The impact of music on concentrationC. Water purification methodsAnswer: A. The effects of light on plant growthExplanation: During the conversation, Jane explains that her project focuses on how different types of light affect the growth of plants, specifically comparing sunlight to artificial light sources.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does the girl want to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Visit her grandparentsC. Attend a sports eventD. Go shoppingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I haven’t seen my grandparents in a while, so I think I should visit them this weekend.” Thisindicates that she wants to visit her grandparents.12.You are listening to a news report about a recent event in the city.Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A. A new museum openingB. A traffic accidentC. A charity eventD. A sports competitionAnswer: BExplanation: The news report starts with, “This morning, a serious traffic accident occurred on Main Street.” This statement clearly indicates that the main topic of the news report is the traffic accident.13、(The students hear a dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.)Dialogue:Friend A: “Hey, are you free this Saturday? Would you like to come with me to the new art exhibition downtown?”Friend B: “That sounds interesting, but I’ve already made plans to visit my grandparents. Maybe another time?”Question:What does Friend B decide to do?A. Go to the art exhibition.B. Visit his/her grandparents.C. Stay at home.Answer: B. Visit his/her grandparents.Explanation: Friend B clearly states that they have already made plans to visit their grandparents, implying that they cannot go to the art exhibition this Saturday.14、(The students hear a short monologue about a student’s day at school.)Monologue:“I wo ke up early today because I had a math test. After breakfast, I rushed to school and was surprised to find out that the test had been postponed until next week. So, I had a free period which I used to study for my history exam instead.”Question:Why did the student wake up early?A. To prepare for a history exam.B. To take a math test.C. To catch the bus to school earlier than usual.Answer: B. To take a math test.Explanation: The student mentions waking up early because there was a math test scheduled, although it turned out the test had been rescheduled.15.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project?M: Oh, it was great! I did a project on renewable energy sources.W: That sounds interesting. What did you find out?M: Well, I found out that solar energy is one of the most promising sources. It’s clean and it can be used in many ways.W: Solar energy is great, but is it expensive to set up?M: It can be expensive at first, but over time, the cost goes down. Plus, it’s good for the environment.Question: What is John’s science project about?A) Renewable energy sourcesB) Solar energyC) Environment-friendly projectsD) Expensive energy sourcesAnswer: A) Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: John mentions that his science project is about renewable energy sources, making option A the correct answer.16.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence.The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made it easier to communicate with people from all over the world. For example, we can now send emails, chat online, and even video call. This has made it possible to connect with family and friends who live far away.The Internet has also made information more accessible. We can now search for anything on the web and find answers to our questions in seconds. This is particularly helpful for students who need to research for school projects.Additionally, the Internet has opened up new opportunities for learning. Online courses and tutorials are available for people who want to acquire new skills.Question: What has the Internet made more accessible?A) CommunicationB) EducationC) InformationD) TechnologyAnswer: C) InformationExplanation: The passage states that the Internet has made information more accessible, allowing people to find answers to their questions quickly. Thus, option C is the correct answer.17.Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. They are talking about their favorite subjects in school.B. They are discussing their summer vacation plans.C. They are comparing their grades on the last test.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends are discussing their plans for the upcoming summer vacation, which indicates that the topic is related to their holiday plans, not their favorite subjects or test grades.18.Listen to a short dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.W: Hey, John! How was your English class today?M: It was quite challenging. We had to write a short essay about our favorite book.Question: What did John do in his English class today?Answer: John had to write a short essay about his favorite book.Explanation: In the dialogue, John mentions that in his English class, he had to write a short essay, and the subject of the essay is about his favorite book.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students at school.A. What subject are they discussing?B. Who is the better student in the conversation?C. What grade are they currently in?D. What is the teacher’s name?Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the subject they are discussing. In the conversation, the students mention they are comparing their science notes, indicating they are discussing the subject of science.20.Listen to a short dialogue at the library.A. Why is the man at the library?B. What does the woman suggest the man do?C. How does the man feel about the book?D. What is the book about?Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for the woman’s suggestion. The dialogue reveals that the man is looking for a book to read and the woman suggests he check out the mystery section, indicating she is advising him on what to do next.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:In the small coastal town of Oceanview, the annual Seafood Festival was a much-anticipated event. Every year, local fishermen, chefs, and families would gather to celebrate the town’s rich seafood resources. The festival featured a variety of seafood dishes, live music, and activities for children.One of the highlights of the festival was the “Great Seafood Bake-Off,” where local chefs competed to create the best seafood dish. The winner would receive a grand prize and the title of “Oceanview’s Greatest Chef.” This year, three chefs were vying for the title: Mr. Johnson, known for his fresh and innovative recipes; Ms. Lee, a traditionalist who always impressed with her classic seafood dishes; and Mr. Patel, a rising star in the culinary world who brought a fusion of flavors to the table.The competition was fierce, and the judges, a panel of renowned food critics, were ready to taste and rate each dish. The contestants had to prepare their dishes using only the freshest ingredients from Oceanview’s l ocal fish market. The winner would be determined by the quality of the seafood, the creativity of the recipe, and the overall taste of the dish.As the judges sampled each dish, the crowd gathered around, excited to see who would take home the grand prize. After much deliberation, the judges announced their decision. The winner was Mr. Patel, who impressed everyone with his fusion dish, “Spicy Tandoori Salmon with Mango Salsa.” His dish was a perfect blend of flavors and textures, and it left the judges and the audience in awe.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the Seafood Festival in Oceanview?A) To promote tourism in the townB) To celebrate the town’s rich seafood resourcesC) To raise money for charityD) To host a music festival2.What is the main competition at the Seafood Festival?A) A talent show for local musiciansB) A fishing contest for the largest catchC) The “Great Seafood Bake-Off” for chefsD) A children’s sports day3.What was the winning dish of the “Great Seafood B ake-Off”?A)Mr. Johnson’s Spicy Tandoori Salmon with Mango SalsaB)Ms. Lee’s classic seafood casseroleC)Mr. Patel’s fusion dishD)A traditional fish and chipsAnswers:1.B) To celebrate the town’s rich seafood resources2.C) The “Great Seafood Bake-Off” for chefs3.C) Mr. Patel’s fusion dish三、完型填空（15分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and fill in each blank with the most suitable word or phrase from the options given below.In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a library that was known for its unique collection of books. The library was not only a place for reading but also a hub for the community. It was a place where people of all ages could come together to share stories, ideas, and dreams.One day, the mayor of Greenfield announced that the library was facing a serious financial crisis. The funding for the library was running out, and it might have to close its doors forever. This news spread quickly through the town, and everyone was worried about the future of their beloved library.1.The library was a place where people of all ages could come together to share__________.a) sportsb) musicc) storiesd) art2.The mayor’s announcement caused a lot of__________in the town.a) confusionb) excitementc) angerd) indifference3.The funding for the library was running out, which meant it might have to close its __________.a) windowsb) doorsc) roofd) foundation4.The news of the library’s potential closure spread quickly,reaching__________in the town.a) the mayorb) the teachersc) everyoned) the students5.The community was determined to save their library and came up with a plan to__________the funds needed.a) loseb) findc) created) spendAnswers:1.c) stories2.a) confusion3.b) doors4.c) everyone5.b) find四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I have never seen such a beautiful view before. It is really___________(amazing).答案：amazing解析：根据句子结构，此处应填入形容词，作为表语来修饰名词view。
2019-2020学年河南商丘民权县八年级上英语期末试题
2019-2020学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试卷八年级英语答案第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. W: I’m going to Hainan for my winter holiday? It’s warm there. How about you, Michael?M: I’m going back to America to see my parents.2. W: Mark, you must get u p early next morning. If you can’t get to the station before twenty pastseven, you won’t catch the train.M: I will get up before twenty to seven.3. W: Look, John. Here are two new robots.M: Wow, they look very nice.W: The first robot looks like a cook. It can cook meals for people. The second one looks like a dog. It can keep our homes safe.M: I fall in love with the dog robot.4. W: Hello, Dick. Can you come to the beach party?M: I’d love to. But I have to study for a math test.5. W:I think mobile phones are more useful than telephones.M: Maybe you’re right. But I think computers are the most useful.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
河南省商丘市永城市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
河南省商丘市永城市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、阅读理解Here are two popular night safaris (夜间野生动物园) in the world.Chiang Mai NightSafari, ThailandNightSafari,SingaporeIt’s fun for people to see the animals at night, so these zoos are very popular. If you want to visit a night safaris in China, you can go to Shanghai Wild Animal Park. The project (项目) in the zoo started on August 8, 2019.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．How far is it from Chiang Mai Night Safari to the city centre?A．Less than 10 kilometers.B．More than 25 kilometers.C．About 15 kilometers.D．About 30 kilometers.2．When can you visit the Night Safari in Singapore?A．11: 00 a. m.—22: 00 p. m.B．19: 30 p. m.—6: 00 a. m.C．19: 00 p. m.—6: 30 a. m.D．10: 00 a. m.—20: 00 p. m.3．How much should they pay, if Mr Black and his son go to Night Safari in Singapore?A．195 yuan.B．260 yuan.C．285 yuan.D．480 yuan. 4．Where can you see animals at night in China?A．In Shanghai.B．In Beijing.C．In Hainan.D．In Shenzhen.5．In which part of a magazine can we see this text?A．Sports.B．Health.C．Tour.D．Culture.Bill was a popular boy at school. He was good at most of his subjects and he liked history best. He was in the school wrestling team (摔跤队), too.Harry was new at school. He didn’t care about his studies. He liked wrestling, so he joined the wrestling team. There he met Bill. They were different, but they soon became good friends. One day, Bill and Harry had a fight, and they didn’t speak to each other later. People were glad that Bill realized (意识到) Harry was a bad boy.Then one day, in a history class, the teacher asked a question. But no one knew the answer. After some time, Harry put up his hand. He knew the answer clearly. His teacher and classmates got a big surprise.Later, Harry spent much time on his studies. After class, he often talked about difficult problems with his classmates. In the final test, Harry got good achievements. He went to meet Bill and wanted to share the good news with him. Harry said to Bill, “Thank you for showing me it’s important to study hard.” He also said his friendship with Bill meant so much to him that he needed to change his life. After that, the two became good friends again. We can learn a lesson from this. Sometimes we can really change because of a friend.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
河南省商丘市2021届英语八年级上学期期末教学质量检测试题
河南省商丘市2021届英语八年级上学期期末教学质量检测试题一、选择题1．—Huang Bo is ________ actor that I know.—He really did better than we ________ in the movie.A．a funny，asked B．the funniest，askedC．a funny，expected D．the funniest，expected2．The librarian told us not to _______ the books from the library. We can only read them in it.A．take out B．take up C．cut up D．wake up3．Mr Green often teaches us to _____ delicious food. He’s really good at cooking. A．check B．do C．turn D．make4．—Could I put my bike here?—No, you’d better put it ______.A．else somewhere B．somewhere elseC．else something D．something else5．The children hope ______everything is fine.A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen6．—How many _______do you sleep every day ?—Nine hours.A．hour B．times C．hours D．days7．The restaurant often serves delicious food ______ customers.A.forB.toC.withD.at8．This summer they didn't plan ______ to London for their holiday.A．to go B．going C．gone D．went9．—When do you go shopping?—I usually go shopping ______ Sunday mornings.A.onB.inC.atD.for10．He heard ______ his pen friend just now，and now he is reading it．A．of B．about C．from D．on11．Minnie_______ herself that she is going to study hard and get good grades next term. A．keeps B．takes C．promises D．gets12．（2016﹒山东青岛）The talent show is ___________ the game show. I like both.A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．as interesting as D．not so interested as 13．________great fun it is to chat online with you!A．What an B．What C．How D．How an14．______________it is raining hard, they are still working in the open air. A．Because B．whenC．Though D．Before15．─_________ people are there in her family？─Five.A.How longB.How muchC.How manyD.How often二、单词填空16．1）We had a long ________________(讨论）about the plans for next year.2）You should make some_____________(计划）before you begin doing something.3）Jack looked out of the window to see what______________(发生)outside.4）It’s 7:30 p.m. now. Let’s watch the CCTV________________(新闻）together.5）Song Xiaobao loves telling______________(笑话）in his talent show.三、句型转换17．五、句型转换1）They both study very hard. (同义句转换)____________ _____________ _____________study very hard.2）She has longer hair than Emma.(同义句转换)Her hair is ___________ than ___________.3）Mr. Green has four English books. Mrs. Green has six English books. (根据这两个句子完成下面的句子)Mr. Green has__________ English books___________ Mrs Green.4）Art is not as important as chemistry.(同义句转换)Chemistry is __________ ___________ than art.5）He beat me in tennis yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)___________ he beat you in tennis yesterday?四、完成句子18．根据句意和中文提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。
河南省商丘市八年级上英语期末模拟测试卷(含答案解析)
河南省商丘市八年级上英语期末模拟测试卷题号一二三四五六总分分数一．单项选择。
（30分）（）1．We all know that people cannot live________air________water. A．without;or B．without;and C．with;or D．with;and（）2．Please don’t________the television.She is sleeping next door. A．turn on B．turn off C．mix up D．worry about（）3．—Why are you so________?—Peter invited me to go on a trip to Mount Tai.A．sad B．angry C．excited D．tired（）4．It’s impossible for them________their homework in twenty minutes. A．finish B．finishing C．to finish D．finished（）5．We want________a trip to Tibet during summer vacation.A．take B．takes C．taking D．to take（）6．—________are you going to be an engineer?—I’m going to study harder.A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（）7．They all think that I have nothing________common with my best friend Sophia.A．at B．in C．on D．of（）8．I don’t know which was________,so I took both of them. A．good B．better C．best D．the best（）9．I don’t like this book.Can you give me________to read? A．other B．the other C．another D．others（）10．—________butter do we need?—One spoon.A．How far B．How often C．How many D．How much （）11．—Can I leave now?—I’m afraid not.You have to wait________your parents come.A．after B．till C．as D．when（）12．There are________of students in our school and________of them are girls.A．hundreds;two hundred B．hundred;two hundreds C．hundreds;two hundreds D．hundred;two hundred（）13．Something________if they refuse to have the class meeting. A．happens B．is happening C．will happen D．happened（）14．—I’m going to Hainan for a holiday.—________.A．Have a good time B．Never mindC．You’re right D．Thanks（）15．—Can you come to my birthday party?—________.I have to do my homework.A．No problem B．Sure,I’d love toC．Yes,I am D．Sorry,I can’t二．完形填空。
河南省商丘市2021届英语八上期末模拟教学质量检测试题(二)
河南省商丘市2021届英语八上期末模拟教学质量检测试题（二）一、选择题1．My cousin is going to take piano lessons ________.A．two days ago B．last week C．every day D．next week2．--Would you please come to play soccer with me?--Sorry! My 5-year-old brother can’t look after____A．him B．himself C．his D．he3．I'm too tired. I would like ________ some coffee to relax.A．drink B．to drink C．drinking D．to drinking4．— What kind of shows do you like?— __________.A.I like themB.I can’t stand themC.I don’t mind themD.I like game shows5．Jack made a _________ mistake again because he never did things _________.A.careful；carefullyB.careless；carelesslyC.careless；carefullyD.careful；carelessly6．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A.downB.fromC.throughD.across7．─Is the school close ________ the post office？─No. It's far ________ the post office.A.to；toB.from；fromC.from；toD.to；from8．-- bread would you like?--Three pieces of__A．How many; breads B．How many; breadC．How much; breads D．How much; bread9．Ms.Lin has much ________ of teaching.She is a wonderful teacher.A．temperature B．experienceC．difference D．discussion10．What would be the next number?0…5…1... 4…2...?A.2B.3C.lD.1011．We should not eat _______ junk food.A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too12．（题文）The weather in Beijing is colder than ________.A．in Hainan B．Hainan C．that in Hainan D．that of Hainan13．________ a basketball match next Wednesday?A．Will have B．Will be C．Will there be D．Will there have14．I like this restaurant. Everything here tastes really ________．A．well B．goodC．expensive D．deliciously15．I spend 2 hours doing my homework and I need _____ to finish itA.the other hourB.another one hourC.one another hourD.an hour more二、单词填空16．根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限．．．．。
2019-2020学年河南省商丘市英语八年级(上)期末检测模拟试题
2019-2020学年河南省商丘市英语八年级(上)期末检测模拟试题一、选择题1．I had to take ________ umbrella with me because of ________ terrible rain.A.the，aB.a，theC.an，theD.an，a2．Hurry up, ________ you’ll not catch the first bus.A．and B．or C．but D．if3．Sam is _______ late for scho ol. He’s always the first to get to school.A．often B．always C．never D．usually4．—Cathy, could you come to our art club tomorrow?—__________.A．I'm sorry to hear that B．Sure, I'd love to C．Never mind D．You're welcome5．（题文）It’s time for class now, please stop __________.A．talking B．to talk C．to speak D．spoke6．（题文）—Is Yao Ming the best basketball player in China?—I think______.A．it B．soC．this D．that7．-Where is your sister?-I'm not sure. She ____________ be in the library because she likes reading.A.mustn'tB.mayC.canD.can't8．It isn't watch. I left at home when I came to school this morning.A．my; me B．my, mine C．mine; my D．me; mine9．─I'd like to eat _________ bread and _________ bananas.─Here you are.A.a；a littleB.a piece of；muchC.many；manyD.a piece of；a few10．—I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered.—Sorry. I __________ clothes for my parents at that time.A．wash B．washed C．was washing11．Cindy，________to be here at 8 o'clock.A.is sureB.is sure thatC.will be sureD.be sure12．We couldn't buy anything because ________of the shops were open.A.allB.bothC.nothingD.none13．could be more important to me than my family. I love my family.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything14．We had a discussion ________ them ________ TV shows.A．with，about B．about，with C．for，about D．about，for15．—Mike is a warm hearted boy. I’m sure if you ask him to help you, he won’t _______> A．serve B．refuse C．prepare D．problem16．My brother __________the film Youth when I rang him yesterday.A．watchesB．watchedC．was watchingD．is watching17．Gina expects ___________ back home now.A.gettingB.to getC.gotD.gets18．Please tell me if you can come to the opening and reply ________ writing ________ my invitation ________ Friday.A.with；for；untilB.to；for；byC.in；to；byD.by；in；until19．—Where are you going to work after you finish university?—________.A．I’ll go shopping B．I’m not sureC．Sounds like a good plan D．Me,too20．Mrs. Brown asked me to have a second piece of cake but I ________ it, for I was full. A．deleted B．refused C．added D．cooked二、单词填空21．根据句意及汉语提示写单词。