湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
【小题5】What's the best title for the reading？
A．A Healthy Panda
B．People Like Pandas
C．A Great Party
湖南省⻓沙市⻓郡教育集团2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
C．Japan
15. Do you know tea？It's the most popular drink(流行的饮料) in the world(世界) next to water . Now, tea is getting hot in the world. This year, the United Nations makes May 21st International Tea Day. China is the home of tea. Tea in China has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. There are mainly six kin ds of Chinese tea. The first book about tea in the world is Cha Jing. The writer of the book is Lu Yu．
Date
Days
Time
Subjects
January 4th
Thursday
8:00—10:00 a.m. 2:30—4:00 p.m.
Chinese Math
January 5th
Friday
8:00—10:00 a.m. 2:30—4:00 p.m.
English History
【小题1】The students have __________ test(s) in the morning.
In China, many Chinese drink tea every day. But in other countries, people like it too. They have different ways to drink tea. In the USA, sweet(甜的) t
A．January 3rd
B．January 5th
C．Chinese and English C．history C．January 6th
14. Nice to meet you! My name is Saihin, a panda, was born（出生）in Japan in 2019, live in zoo here. People say I am cute and healthy. I think the y are right．
—About_________．
A．fourteen； fourteen
B．fourteenth； fourteenth
C．fourteenth；fourteen
10. —Ms. Miller's class is very interesting. She is great fun．
—__________．She is my favorite teacher．
Today is the fourth of January. It's my birthday! The zoo staff（工作人员）make great “cake” for me. It looks like birthday cake but is not a real cake. It is my favorite bamboo（cake）. There are also some interesting games. The staff make it for me to play and have fun. On the nice "cake", there are some carrots and apples, too. It looks like a birthday cake. I love the big "cake" because I can play and eat at the same time．
13. This is the timetable for the final tests(期末考试) of Sunshine NO.2 Middle School.It's for the students in Grade Seven.After the tests, the first ter m in the school will finish.
Many people come to my birthday party. They first watch a video about my big family. When they see me, they are excited. Some of them give me gift s（礼物）. I' m so happy. I like these gifts. People also take lots of photos of me. We all have a great time！
C．go
4. —Why __________ he like math? —Because it is too difficult and boring． A．does
B．don't
C．doesn't
湖南省⻓沙市⻓郡教育集团2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
5. __________ the afternoon of March 20th, we will have a class meeting __________ 4:30．
湖南省⻓沙市⻓郡教育集团2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
School life in America is _______ from China. School _________ at nine o'clock in the morning. And I can go home at about three o'clock in the ____
I usually have lunch at school. The food is not delicious but I eat a lot of vegetables. I want to have healthy _________ habits. After school, I go home
__________ dinner. Mum often cooks(烹饪) Chinese food at night. Sometimes we have noodles and dumplings. Sometimes we go out to eat with our friend
s.
【小题1】A．Chinese
A．Have a good time
B．That's for sure
C．I see
二、完型填空
11. My name is Lisa. I'm a(n) _______ girl, but now live in America(美国) with my parents. I am in a middle school now. My parents are _________ in the school. They teach Chinese. Let me tell you something about my life here.
一、单选题
湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
湖南
初一
期末
5-20
353次
1. This is __________ useful book and I read it for __________ hour every day．
A．an; a
B．a; an
C．an; /
A．sound
B．sounds
C．listens
8. —Is __________ your favorite food？ —Yes, it is． A．bread
B．banana
C．vegetable
9. —How many people will go to Mary's __________ birthday party？
2. —How much __________ the set of books？ —Only 10 dollars． A．are
B．is
C．am
3. —Dad，I need some new pens． —How about__________ out to buy some？ A．to go
B．going
A．bamboo and cake
B．carrots and bamboo
C．carrots and cake
【小题4】What can people do at Saihin's birthday party？
A．Have the birthday cake．
B．Watch a video．
C．Get gifts from the staff．
A．Chinese
B．English
【小题2】The students have the__________ tests for 1.5 hours.
A．geography
B．math and history
【小题3】__________ is the last day of their first term.
B．American
2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市天心区长郡教育集团七年级(上)期末数学试卷 解析版
2019-2020 学年湖南省长沙市天心区长郡教育集团七年级（上）期末数学试卷一、选择题（共 12 小题，每小题 3 分，共 36 分） 1．（3 分）2019 的倒数是（ A ．2019B ．﹣20192．（3 分）某地一天早晨的气温是﹣2℃，中午温度上升了 12℃，半夜又下降了 8℃，则半 ）C ．D ．﹣夜的气温是（ ）A ．﹣16℃B ．2℃C ．﹣5℃D ．9℃3．（3 分）在“北京2008”奥运会国家体育场的“鸟巢”钢结构工程施工建设中，首次使用 了我国科研人员自主研制的强度为 460 000 000 帕的钢材．将 460 000 000 用科学记数法 表示为（ ）A ．46×107B ．4.6×109C ．4.6×108D ．0.46×1094．（3 分）下列各组单项式中，不是同类项的是（ ）A ．4a 2y 与B ． xy 3 与﹣ xy 3 D ．7a 2n 与﹣9an 2C ．2abx 2 与 x 2ba5．（3 分）设 A ＝x 2﹣3x ﹣2，B ＝2x 2﹣3x ﹣1，若 x 取任意有理数．则 A 与 B 的大小关系为 （）A ．A ＜BB ．A ＝BC ．A ＞BD ．无法比较6．（3 分）关于 x 的方程 ＝1 的解为 2，则 m 的值是（B ．1C ．﹣1）A ．2.5D ．37．（3 分）已知方程 7x+2＝3x ﹣6 与 x ﹣1＝k 的解相同，则 3k 2﹣1 的值为（ A ．18B ．20C ．26D ．﹣268．（3 分）若“△”是新规定的某种运算符号，设 x △y ＝xy+x+y ，则 2△m ＝﹣16 中，m 的 ）值为（ ）A ．8B ．﹣8C ．6D ．﹣69．（3 分）如图，点 C 在线段 AB 上，点 E 是 AC 中点，点 D 是 BC 中点．若 E D ＝6，则线 段 AB 的长为（）A ．6 10．（3 分）用度、分、秒表示 21.24°为（ A ．21°14'24″B ．21°20'24″B ．9C ．12 ）D ．18C ．21°34'D ．21°11．（3 分）如图，∠A OB 是平角，∠A O C ＝30°，∠B O D ＝60°，O M 、O N 分别是∠A O C 、 ∠B O D 的平分线，∠M O N 等于（）A ．90°B ．135°C ．150°D ．120°12．（3 分）若不论 k 取什么实数，关于 x 的方程 （a 、b 是常数）的根总是 x ＝1，则 a+b ＝（ A ．） B ．C ．D ．二.填空题（共 8 题；每小题 3 分，共 24 分）13．（3 分）数轴上表示 1 的点和表示﹣2 的点的距离是 14．（3 分）已知|a ﹣1|+（b+2）2＝0，则（a+b ）2019 的值是 ．．15．（3 分）若 a ﹣5b ＝3，则 17﹣3a+15b ＝16．（3 分）多项式 2x 4﹣（a+1）x 3+（b ﹣2）x 2﹣3x ﹣1，不 含 x 3 项和 x 2 项，则 ab ＝17．（3 分）某商品每件标价为 150 元，若按标价打 8 折后，仍可获利 20%．则该商品每件 的进价为元．18．（3 分）甲、乙两队开展足球对抗赛，规定胜一场得 3 分，平一场得 1 分，负一场得 0 分，甲、乙两队共比赛 6 场，甲队保持不败，共得 14 分，甲队胜场．19．（3 分）已知线段 AB ＝8cm ．在直线 AB 上画线段 AC ＝5cm ，则 B C 的长是20．（3 分）如图，直线 AB 、C D 相交于点 O ，OB 平分∠E O D ，∠CO E ＝100°，则∠A O C °．．．cm ．＝三、解答题（共6小题，共60分）21．（5分）计算：﹣10+8÷（﹣2）2+（﹣4）×（﹣3）．22．（10分）解方程（1）2（x﹣2）﹣3（4x﹣1）＝5（1﹣x）；（2）﹣1＝x﹣．23．（16分）列方程解应用题（1）某车间有24名工人，每人每天平均生产螺栓12个或螺母18个，两个螺栓配三个螺母．为了使每天的产品刚好配套，应该分配多少名工人生产螺栓，多少名工人生产螺母？（2）某校举行元旦汇演，七（01）、七（02）班各需购买贺卡70张，已知贺卡的价格如下：购买贺卡数不超过30张30张以上不超过5050张以上张每张价格3元2.5元2元（ⅰ）若七（01）班分两次购买，第一次购买24张，第二次购买46张，七（02）班一次性购买贺卡70张，则七（01）班、七（02）班购买贺卡费用各是多少元？哪个班费用更节省？省多少元？（ⅱ）若七（01）班分两次购买贺卡共70张（第二次多于第一次），共付费150元，则第一次、第二次分别购买贺卡多少张？24．（14分）线段与角的计算．（1）如图1，已知点C为AB上一点，AC＝15cm，CB＝AC，若D、E分别为AC、AB 的中点，求DE的长．（2）已知：如图2，∠A OB被分成∠A O C：∠C O D：∠D O B＝2：3：4，O M平分∠A O C，O N平分∠D O B，且∠M O N＝90°，求∠A OB的度数．25．（7分）已知多项式（2x2+ax+ty3﹣1）﹣（2bx2﹣3x+5my+2）的值与字母x的取值无关．（1）求a，b的值；（2）当y＝1时，代数式的值3，求：当y＝﹣1时，代数式的值．26．（8分）如图1，O为直线AB上一点，过点O作射线O C，∠AO C＝30°，将一直角三角板（∠D＝30°）的直角顶点放在点O处，一边O E在射线OA上，另一边O D与O C 都在直线AB的上方．（1）将图1中的三角板绕点O以每秒5°的速度沿顺时针方向旋转一周，如图2，经过t秒后，O D恰好平分∠B O C．①此时t的值为；（直接填空）②此时OE是否平分∠A O C？请说明理由；（2）在（1）问的基础上，若三角板在转动的同时，射线O C也绕O点以每秒8°的速度沿顺时针方向旋转一周，如图3，那么经过多长时间O C平分∠DO E？请说明理由；（3）在（2）问的基础上，经过多长时间O C平分∠D O B？请画图并说明理由．2019-2020 学年湖南省长沙市天心区长郡教育集团七年级（上）期末数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共 12 小题，每小题 3 分，共 36 分） 1．（3 分）2019 的倒数是（ A ．2019B ．﹣2019【分析】直接利用倒数的定义：乘积是 1 的两数互为倒数，进而得出答案． ）C ．D ．﹣【解答】解：2019 的倒数是： 故选：C ．．2．（3 分）某地一天早晨的气温是﹣2℃，中午温度上升了 12℃，半夜又下降了 8℃，则半 夜的气温是（ ）A ．﹣16℃B ．2℃C ．﹣5℃D ．9℃【分析】根据有理数的加减混合运算的运算方法，用早上的温度加上中午上升的温度， 再减去半夜又下降的温度，求出半夜的气温是多少即可． 【解答】解：﹣2+12﹣8 ＝10﹣8 ＝2（℃）．答：半夜的气温是 2℃． 故选：B ．3．（3 分）在“北京2008”奥运会国家体育场的“鸟巢”钢结构工程施工建设中，首次使用 了我国科研人员自主研制的强度为 460 000 000 帕的钢材．将 460 000 000 用科学记数法 表示为（ ）A ．46×107B ．4.6×109C ．4.6×108D ．0.46×109【分析】科学记数法的表示形式为 a ×10 的形式，其中 1≤|a |＜10，n 为整数．确定 nn 的值时，要看把原数变成 a 时，小数点移动了多少位，n 的绝对值与小数点移动的位数相 同．当原数绝对值大于 10 时，n 是正数；当原数的绝对值小于 1 时，n 是负数． 【解答】解：460 000 000＝4.6×108．4．（3分）下列各组单项式中，不是同类项的是（）A．4a2y与B．xy3与﹣xy3D．7a2n与﹣9an2C．2abx2与x2ba【分析】如果两个单项式，它们所含的字母相同，并且相同字母的指数也分别相同，那么就称这两个单项式为同类项．【解答】解：A．所含的字母相同，并且相同字母的指数也分别相同，是同类项；B．所含的字母相同，并且相同字母的指数也分别相同，是同类项；C．所含的字母相同，并且相同字母的指数也分别相同，是同类项；D．所含的字母相同，但相同字母的指数不相同，所以不是同类项．故选：D．5．（3分）设A＝x2﹣3x﹣2，B＝2x2﹣3x﹣1，若x取任意有理数．则A与B的大小关系为（）A．A＜B B．A＝B C．A＞B D．无法比较【分析】首先计算两个整式的差，再通过分析差的正负性可得答案．【解答】解：∵A＝x﹣3x﹣2，B＝2x﹣3x﹣1，22∴B﹣A＝（2x﹣3x﹣1）﹣（x﹣3x﹣2）22＝2x﹣3x﹣1﹣x+3x+222＝x+1，2∵x≥0，2∴B﹣A＞1，则B＞A，故选：A．6．（3分）关于x的方程A．2.5＝1的解为2，则m的值是（C．﹣1）B．1D．3【分析】把x＝2代入方程计算即可求出m的值．【解答】解：把x＝2代入方程得：解得：m＝1，＝1，7．（3分）已知方程7x+2＝3x﹣6与x﹣1＝k的解相同，则3k2﹣1的值为（）A．18B．20C．26D．﹣26【分析】根据同解方程，可得关于k的方程，根据解方程，可得答案．【解答】解：由7x+2＝3x﹣6，得x＝﹣2，由7x+2＝3x﹣6与x﹣1＝k的解相同，得﹣2﹣1＝k，解得k＝﹣3．22则3k﹣1＝3×（﹣3）﹣1＝27﹣1＝26，故选：C．8．（3分）若“△”是新规定的某种运算符号，设x△y＝xy+x+y，则2△m＝﹣16中，m的值为（）A．8B．﹣8C．6D．﹣6【分析】利用题中的新定义化简所求方程，求出方程的解即可得到m的值．【解答】解：根据题中的新定义得：2△m＝2m+2+m＝﹣16，移项合并得：3m＝﹣18，解得：m＝﹣6．故选：D．9．（3分）如图，点C在线段AB上，点E是AC中点，点D是BC中点．若E D＝6，则线段AB的长为（）A．6B．9C．12D．18【分析】根据线段的中点的定义得出E D＝（AC+BC）＝AB，即可求出AB的长．【解答】解：∵点E是AC中点，点D是BC中点，∴AE＝CE＝AC，C D＝B D＝BC，∴CE+C D＝AC+BC，即E D＝（AC+B C）＝AB，∴AB＝2E D＝12；故选：C．10．（3分）用度、分、秒表示21.24°为（）A．21°14'24″B．21°20'24″C．21°34'D．21°【分析】利用度分秒之间的换算关系进行计算即可．【解答】解：21.24°＝21°+0.24×60′＝21°+14′+0.4×60″＝21°14′24″，故选：A．11．（3分）如图，∠A OB是平角，∠A O C＝30°，∠B O D＝60°，O M、O N分别是∠A O C、∠B O D的平分线，∠M O N等于（）A．90°B．135°C．150°D．120°【分析】根据平角和角平分线的定义求得．【解答】解：∵∠A OB是平角，∠A O C＝30°，∠B O D＝60°，∴∠C O D＝90°（互为补角）∵O M，O N分别是∠A O C，∠B O D的平分线，∴∠M O C+∠N O D＝（30°+60°）＝45°（角平分线定义）∴∠M O N＝90°+45°＝135°．故选：B．12．（3分）若不论k取什么实数，关于x的方程（a、b是常数）的根总是x＝1，则a+b＝（A．）B．C．D．【分析】把x＝1代入得出（b+4）k＝7﹣2a，根据方程总有根x＝1，推出b+4＝0，7﹣2a＝0，求出即可．【解答】解：把x＝1代入得：﹣＝1，去分母得：4k+2a﹣1+kb﹣6＝0，即（b+4）k＝7﹣2a，∵不论k取什么实数，关于x的方程﹣＝1的根总是x＝1，∴，解得：a＝，b＝﹣4，∴a+b＝﹣，故选：C．二.填空题（共8题；每小题3分，共24分）13．（3分）数轴上表示1的点和表示﹣2的点的距离是3．【分析】直接根据数轴上两点间的距离公式求解即可．【解答】解：∵|1﹣（﹣2）|＝3，∴数轴上表示﹣2的点与表示1的点的距离是3．故答案为：3．14．（3分）已知|a﹣1|+（b+2）2＝0，则（a+b）2019的值是﹣1．【分析】根据非负数的性质，可求出a、b的值，然后将代数式化简再代值计算．【解答】解：根据题意得，a﹣1＝0，b+2＝0，解得a＝1，b＝﹣2，所以，（a+b）2019＝（1﹣2）2019＝﹣1．故答案为：﹣1．15．（3分）若a﹣5b＝3，则17﹣3a+15b＝8．【分析】把a﹣5b的值代入代数式进行计算即可得答案．【解答】解：∵a﹣5b＝3，∴17﹣3a+15b＝17﹣3（a﹣5b），＝17﹣3×3，＝17﹣9，＝8．故答案为：8．16．（3分）多项式2x4﹣（a+1）x3+（b﹣2）x2﹣3x﹣1，不含x3项和x2项，则ab＝﹣2．【分析】多项式中不含二次项和三次项，则说明这两项的系数为0，列出关于a，b等式，求出后再求代数式值．4323【解答】解：∵多项式2x﹣（a+1）x+（b﹣2）x﹣3x﹣1，不含x、x项，2∴a+1＝0，b﹣2＝0，解得a＝﹣1，b＝2．∴ab＝﹣2．故答案为：﹣2．17．（3分）某商品每件标价为150元，若按标价打8折后，仍可获利20%．则该商品每件的进价为100元．【分析】该商品每件的进价为x元，根据利润＝售价﹣进价，即可得出关于x的一元一次方程，解之即可得出结论．【解答】解：该商品每件的进价为x元，依题意，得：150×80%﹣x＝20%x，解得：x＝100．故答案为：100．18．（3分）甲、乙两队开展足球对抗赛，规定胜一场得3分，平一场得1分，负一场得0分，甲、乙两队共比赛6场，甲队保持不败，共得14分，甲队胜4场．【分析】根据分数可得等量关系为：甲胜场的得分+平场的得分＝14，把相关数值代入求解即可．【解答】解：设甲队胜了x场，则平了（6﹣x）场，3x+（6﹣x）＝14，解得：x＝4，答：甲队胜了4场．19．（3分）已知线段AB＝8cm．在直线AB上画线段AC＝5cm，则BC的长是3或13cm．【分析】可分两种情况：当C点在线段AB上时；当C点在线段BA的延长线上时，利用线段的和差可计算求解．【解答】解：当C点在线段AB上时，BC＝AB﹣AC＝8﹣5＝3（cm）；当C点在线段BA的延长线上时，B C＝AB+A C＝8+5＝13（cm）．故BC的长为3或13cm．故答案为3或13．20．（3分）如图，直线AB、C D相交于点O，OB平分∠E O D，∠CO E＝100°，则∠A O C ＝40°．【分析】利用邻补角性质可得∠EO D的度数，再利用角平分线定义核对顶角相等可得答案．【解答】解：∵∠C O E＝100°，∴∠D O E＝80°，∵OB平分∠E O D，∴∠B O D＝40°，∴∠A O C＝40°，故答案为：40．三、解答题（共6小题，共60分）21．（5分）计算：﹣10+8÷（﹣2）2+（﹣4）×（﹣3）．【分析】根据有理数的乘方、有理数的乘除法和加法可以解答本题．【解答】解：﹣10+8÷（﹣2）+（﹣4）×（﹣3）2＝﹣10+8÷4+12＝﹣10+2+12＝4．22．（10分）解方程（1）2（x﹣2）﹣3（4x﹣1）＝5（1﹣x）；（2）﹣1＝x﹣．【分析】（1）方程去括号，移项，合并同类项，把x系数化为1，即可求出解；（2）方程去分母，去括号，移项，合并同类项，把x系数化为1，即可求出解．【解答】解：（1）去括号得：2x﹣4﹣12x+3＝5﹣5x，移项得：2x﹣12x+5x＝5+4﹣3，合并得：﹣5x＝6，解得：x＝﹣1.2；（2）去分母得：3（2x+1）﹣12＝12x﹣（10x+1），去括号得：6x+3﹣12＝12x﹣10x﹣1，移项得：6x﹣12x+10x＝﹣1﹣3+12，合并得：4x＝8，解得：x＝2．23．（16分）列方程解应用题（1）某车间有24名工人，每人每天平均生产螺栓12个或螺母18个，两个螺栓配三个螺母．为了使每天的产品刚好配套，应该分配多少名工人生产螺栓，多少名工人生产螺母？（2）某校举行元旦汇演，七（01）、七（02）班各需购买贺卡70张，已知贺卡的价格如下：购买贺卡数不超过30张30张以上不超过5050张以上张每张价格3元2.5元2元（ⅰ）若七（01）班分两次购买，第一次购买24张，第二次购买46张，七（02）班一次性购买贺卡70张，则七（01）班、七（02）班购买贺卡费用各是多少元？哪个班费用更节省？省多少元？（ⅱ）若七（01）班分两次购买贺卡共70张（第二次多于第一次），共付费150元，则第一次、第二次分别购买贺卡多少张？【分析】（1）设分配x名工人生产螺栓，则分配（24﹣x）名工人生产螺母，根据生产的螺栓和螺母正好配套，即可得出关于x的一元一次方程，解之即可得出结论；（2）（i）根据总价＝单价×数量，分别求出两班购买贺卡所需费用，比较做差后即可得出结论；（i i）设第一次购买贺卡m张，则第二次购买贺卡（70﹣m）张，分0＜m＜20，20＜m ≤30及30＜m＜35三种情况，根据购买贺卡的总费用为150元，即可得出关于m的一元一次方程，解之即可得出结论．【解答】解：（1）设分配x名工人生产螺栓，则分配（24﹣x）名工人生产螺母，依题意，得：＝，解得：x＝12，∴24﹣x＝12．答：应该分配12名工人生产螺栓，12名工人生产螺母．（2）（i）七（01）班购买贺卡费用为3×24+2.5×46＝187（元），七（02）班购买贺卡费用为2×70＝140（元）．187＞140，187﹣140＝47（元）．答：七（01）班购买贺卡费用为187元，七（02）班购买贺卡费用为140元，七（02）班费用更节省，省47元．（i i）设第一次购买贺卡m张，则第二次购买贺卡（70﹣m）张．当0＜m＜20时，3m+2（70﹣m）＝150，解得：m＝10；当20＜m≤30时，3m+2.5（70﹣m）＝150，解得：m＝﹣50（不合题意，舍去）；当30＜m＜35时，2.5m+2.5（70﹣m）＝175≠150，无解．答：第一次购买贺卡10张，第二次购买贺卡60张．24．（14分）线段与角的计算．（1）如图1，已知点C为AB上一点，AC＝15cm，CB＝AC，若D、E分别为AC、AB 的中点，求DE的长．（2）已知：如图2，∠A OB被分成∠A O C：∠C O D：∠D O B＝2：3：4，O M平分∠A O C，O N平分∠D O B，且∠M O N＝90°，求∠A OB的度数．【分析】（1）先根据题意得出BC及AB的长，再根据中点的定义得出AE和A D的长，进而可得出结论；（2）根据题意设∠A O C＝2x，∠CO D＝3x，∠D O B＝4x，则∠A OB＝9x，再根据角平分线的定义以及∠M O N＝90°，即可求出∠A O B的度数．【解答】解：（1）∵AC＝15cm，C B＝A C，∴CB＝×15＝10（cm），∴AB＝15+10＝25（cm）．∵D，E分别为AC，AB的中点，∴AE＝BE＝AB＝12.5cm，D C＝A D＝A C＝7.5cm，∴DE＝AE﹣A D＝12.5﹣7.5＝5（cm）；（2）设∠A O C＝2x，∠C O D＝3x，∠D O B＝4x，则∠A OB＝9x，∵O M平分∠A O C，O N平分∠D O B，∴∠M O C＝x，∠N O D＝2x，∴∠M O N＝x+3x+2x＝6x，又∵∠M O N＝90°，∴6x＝90°，∴x＝15°，∴∠A OB＝135°．25．（7分）已知多项式（2x2+ax+ty3﹣1）﹣（2bx2﹣3x+5my+2）的值与字母x的取值无关．（1）求a，b的值；（2）当y＝1时，代数式的值3，求：当y＝﹣1时，代数式的值．【分析】（1）直接合并同类项进而得出x的次数为零进而得出答案；（2）直接利用y＝1时得出t﹣5m＝6，进而得出答案．232【解答】解：（1）∵多项式（2x+ax+ty﹣1）﹣（2bx﹣3x+5my+2）的值与字母x的取值无关，232∴（2x+ax+ty﹣1）﹣（2bx﹣3x+5my+2）23＝（2﹣2b）x+（a+3）x+ty﹣5my﹣3，则2﹣2b＝0，a+3＝0，解得：b＝1，a＝﹣3；（2）∵当y＝1时，代数式的值3，则t﹣5m﹣3＝3，故t﹣5m＝6，∴当y＝﹣1时，原式＝﹣t+5m﹣3＝﹣6﹣3＝﹣9．26．（8分）如图1，O为直线AB上一点，过点O作射线O C，∠AO C＝30°，将一直角三角板（∠D＝30°）的直角顶点放在点O处，一边O E在射线OA上，另一边O D与O C 都在直线AB的上方．（1）将图1中的三角板绕点O以每秒5°的速度沿顺时针方向旋转一周，如图2，经过t秒后，O D恰好平分∠B O C．①此时t的值为3；（直接填空）②此时OE是否平分∠A O C？请说明理由；（2）在（1）问的基础上，若三角板在转动的同时，射线O C也绕O点以每秒8°的速度沿顺时针方向旋转一周，如图3，那么经过多长时间O C平分∠DO E？请说明理由；（3）在（2）问的基础上，经过多长时间O C平分∠D O B？请画图并说明理由．【分析】（1）根据：时间＝进行计算．通过计算，证明OE平分∠A O C．（2）由于O C的旋转速度快，需要考虑三种情形．（3）通过计算分析，O C，O D的位置，然后列方程解决．【解答】解：（1）①∵∠A O C＝30°，∠A OB＝180°，∴∠B O C＝∠A O B﹣∠A O C＝150°，∵O D平分∠B O C，∴∠B O D＝∴t＝B O C＝75°，＝3．②是，理由如下：∵转动3秒，∴∠A OE＝15°，∴∠C O E＝∠A O C﹣∠A O E＝15°，∴∠C O E＝∠A O E，即OE平分∠A O C．（2）三角板旋转一周所需的时间为＝＝72（秒），射线O C绕O点旋转一周所需的时间为＝45（秒），设经过x秒时，OC平分∠D O E，由题意：①8x﹣5x＝45﹣30，解得：x＝5，②8x﹣5x＝360﹣30+45，解得：x＝125＞45，不合题意，③∵射线O C绕O点旋转一周所需的时间为＝45（秒），45秒后停止运动，∴OE旋转345°时，O C平分∠DO E，∴t＝＝69（秒），综上所述，t＝5秒或69秒时，OC平分∠D O E．（3）如图3中，由题意可知，O D旋转到与OB重合时，需要90÷5＝18（秒），O C旋转到与OB重合时，需要（180﹣30）÷8＝18（秒），所以O D比O C早与OB重合，设经过x秒时，OC平分∠D O B，由题意：8x﹣（180﹣30）＝（5x﹣90），解得：x＝，所以经秒时，O C平分∠D O B．（1）将图1中的三角板绕点O以每秒5°的速度沿顺时针方向旋转一周，如图2，经过t秒后，O D恰好平分∠B O C．①此时t的值为3；（直接填空）②此时OE是否平分∠A O C？请说明理由；（2）在（1）问的基础上，若三角板在转动的同时，射线O C也绕O点以每秒8°的速度沿顺时针方向旋转一周，如图3，那么经过多长时间O C平分∠DO E？请说明理由；（3）在（2）问的基础上，经过多长时间O C平分∠D O B？请画图并说明理由．【分析】（1）根据：时间＝进行计算．通过计算，证明OE平分∠A O C．（2）由于O C的旋转速度快，需要考虑三种情形．（3）通过计算分析，O C，O D的位置，然后列方程解决．【解答】解：（1）①∵∠A O C＝30°，∠A OB＝180°，∴∠B O C＝∠A O B﹣∠A O C＝150°，∵O D平分∠B O C，∴∠B O D＝∴t＝B O C＝75°，＝3．②是，理由如下：∵转动3秒，∴∠A OE＝15°，∴∠C O E＝∠A O C﹣∠A O E＝15°，∴∠C O E＝∠A O E，即OE平分∠A O C．（2）三角板旋转一周所需的时间为＝＝72（秒），射线O C绕O点旋转一周所需的时间为＝45（秒），设经过x秒时，OC平分∠D O E，由题意：①8x﹣5x＝45﹣30，解得：x＝5，②8x﹣5x＝360﹣30+45，解得：x＝125＞45，不合题意，③∵射线O C绕O点旋转一周所需的时间为＝45（秒），45秒后停止运动，∴OE旋转345°时，O C平分∠DO E，∴t＝＝69（秒），综上所述，t＝5秒或69秒时，OC平分∠D O E．（3）如图3中，由题意可知，O D旋转到与OB重合时，需要90÷5＝18（秒），O C旋转到与OB重合时，需要（180﹣30）÷8＝18（秒），所以O D比O C早与OB重合，设经过x秒时，OC平分∠D O B，由题意：8x﹣（180﹣30）＝（5x﹣90），解得：x＝，所以经秒时，O C平分∠D O B．。
2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语学业水平期末检测试题 (I)卷
2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语学业水平期末检测试题（I）卷一、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
(共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What does the boy's sister do?A .B .C .2. （2分）What does the boy's mother look like?A .B .C .3. （2分）What has Alice been since she left school?A .B .C .4. （2分）What is Sally looking for?A .B .C .5. （2分）选出与其意思相符的图片。
A .B .C .二、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
(共2题；共6分)6. （2分）根据对话选择最佳答案（）A . It's black.B . It's green.C . It's blue.7. （4分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）When will they graduate from their school?A . This week.B . Next week.C . Next month.（2）Where will the graduation ceremony be held?A . In the meeting room.B . In the school dining hall.C . In the school reading room.三、听—段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记 (共1题；共20分)8. （20分）听一段对话或独白，请根据所听内容回答问题。
（1）When was O. Henry born?（2）How did young O. Henry behave in the game of story-telling?（3）What do O. Henry's stories tell about?（4）What are his short stories famous for?四、单项填空 (共10题；共20分)9. （2分）Jane is not ________ Asian girl but ________European girl.A . an; aB . an; anC . a; aD . a; an10. （2分）—Excuse me. Is this _______ bike, Alice?—No, it's not _______.A . yours; mineB . your; mineC . your; myD . yours; my11. （2分）Give her a ______. She is doing her homework.A . testB . breakC . restD . hand12. （2分）The movie is so ______ that all of us feel ______.A . boring， boringB . bored， boredC . boring， boredD . bored， boring13. （2分）She is a tall girl long curly hair.A . hasB . withC . have14. （2分）—Shantou Railway Station has been rebuilt. To protect the environment there, we don't allow ______.—And people aren't allowed _______ rubbish about.A . to smoke; to throwB . smoking; to throwC . to smoke; throwingD . smoking; throwing15. （2分）Ann ______ eats breakfast. It isn't good for her health.A . alwaysB . usuallyC . never16. （2分）is it from your home to school?A . How farB . How longC . How soonD . How often17. （2分）——I can't find the children. Where are they?——They're not at home at the moment（现在）. They ____________ in the park(公园)．A . playedB . are playingC . playD . will play18. （2分）— Could you please _________ the window? It is a little hot.— _______ , of course.A . opening, YesB . open, YesC . to open, No五、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）(2015·佛山)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项.Bert Manson, 82, slowly opened his eyes and turned to face the clock on the bedside table. It was 8:23 a.m. He felt 1. The time was nothing to him. He had nothing to do all day. He lay on the bed, 2 to the cars on the highway and the shouts of the children running to school.After a while, Bert3 got out of bed and asked himself the same questions as he did every morning: Would he fall today? If so, would anyone come? How long would he 4? Would he die? He looked out of the window into the street below. “And who would 5?”he spoke quietly.After Bert’s wif e died a year ago, his son and daughter said they would visit once a week. But the last time was months ago. On the phone, they always had a(n) 6: too busy at work; the children are 7; bad weather; no time. Nobody seemed to have any time…except for Bert. He8 his granddaughters. He loved it when Mandy and Ruth came to visit. They brought him candy and 9.He walked toa chair near the bedroom door 10. He rested for a moment before continuing in small steps to the bathroom.（1）A . pleasedB . sadC . surprised（2）A . listeningB . pointingC . shouting21（3）A . happilyB . quicklyC . carefully（4）A . hideB . waitC . follow（5）A . careB . decideC . forget（6）A . chanceB . accidentC . reason（7）A . excitedB . perfectC . sick（8）A . introducedB . missedC . refused（9）A . hopeB . troubleC . fear（10）A . in timeB . in painC . in person六、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)20. （6分）阅读理解Family Fun in the Sooner StateThe Sooner State has many family entertainments. If you are looking for family fun, you can go to these places.National Cowboy and Western Heritage MuseumThe Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways. Galleries include the American Cowboy, American Rodeo, Native American, Western Performers, Fine Firearms, and more. Each gallery contains real pieces of clothing, weapons, and art. The museum was founded in 1955.Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical GardensThe OKC Zoo provides rides including boats that look like huge swans, and a train that takes passengers through the southwest part of the zoo. These rides have an extra cost, but it's not much. There is also a sea lion show which visitors can attend. Don't forget to go by the Giraffe Feeding Platform so your kids can have the experience of feeding these long necked beauties. Like the name says, there are also botanical gardens. If you are fond of flowers, plants and trees, you won't be disappointed. It's not likely that all can be seen and done in a single day.Celebration StationCelebration Station has a lot to offer for family fun. There is a game room with over 100 games, where you get tickets to exchange prizes. If you have the need for a little speed, go-kart tracks are available for both adult and kid drivers. There are also three 18-hole mini-golf courses to play on. After all that fun, you're sure to be hungry, and the restaurant has you covered with pizza, burgers and other fried treats. They are open 7 days a week.（1）What can we learn from the passage?A . Only adults can enjoy go-kart tracks in Celebration Station.B . There are huge swans and long-necked giraffes in OKC Zoo.C . All the entertainments mentioned in the places above are free.D . National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum has a history of over 60 years.（2）The meaning of the underlined word “botanical” is in con nection with____________ .A . boatsB . plantsC . animalsD . trains（3）The passage is written to_________.A . tell us where to have family funB . advise us to spend more time with familyC . introduce some famous museums and galleriesD . describe some interesting outdoor sports activities21. （10分）阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
长郡教育集团初中课程中心2019-2020学年度初一第一学期期中考试英语试卷
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2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团七年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）At the beginning of time,everything was sleeping.The first animal to(1) was the Rainbow Serpent（彩虹蛇）．She traveled a long way,but it was boring (2)she was the only one awake.So she went back to the place where she started and where all the other animals were sleeping.First,she woke up the frogs（青蛙）．They were full of(3)．When they opened their mouths,water came out.It made the lakes and(4)．Now there was water,so all the other (5)woke up,and the trees and other plants grew,too.At first all the animals were good and so they were(6)．But then some of them started to do(7) things,and so the Rainbow Serpent made(8)and said,"If you are good,I will give you a reward （奖励）-I will make you become humans（人类）．But if you are bad,I will punish（惩罚）you-I will make you(9) mountains."This is the start of our world and this story tells us that we should be friendly(10)everything around us.1. A. come up B. pick up C. wake up2. A. if B. but C. because3. A. water B. problems C. food4. A. mountains B. trees C. rivers5. A. frogs B. animals C. trees6. A. angry B. happy C. sad7. A. small B. bad C. funny8. A. pictures B. messages C. rules9. A. get B. play C. become10. A. to B. at C. with二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ASchool RulesYou must You mustn't. Arrive at school by half past seven everymorning.Wear jeans.Hand in your homework by eight. Eat or drink in the classroom. Look clean and tidy. Bring MP3 to school.Be quiet in the library. Run or shout in the school buildings.Stay on the playground at break time. Talk loudly in the hallways. Stand up when a teacher comes into theclassroom.Fight.11.What can't you do when you are in the school buildings？______A. Eat or shout.B. Run or shout.C. Talk loudly.12.What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom？______A. Hand in my homework.B. Be quiet.C. Stand up.BChangsha is a nice place to visit.My friend Alan wants to visit Changsha verymuch.He is coming here for a vacation next week.He wants to be here for sixdays.Now he needs to know the weather before his vacation.Here is the six-day weather report（预报）about Changsha.Date Weather Temperature（气温）April 22nd Sunny 15-20 ℃April 23rd Windy 13-17 ℃April 24th Rainy 12-16 ℃April 25th Rainy 12-17 ℃April 26th Cloudy 14-19 ℃April 27th Sunny 16-21 ℃13.How long does Alan want to be in Changsha？______A. For four days.B. For five days.C. For six days.14.How's the weather on April 24th______A. It's sunny.B. It's rainy.C. It's windy.15.When is it windy？______A. On April 22nd.B. On April 23rd.C. On April 25th.CFor many students,weekends are about going out with friends.Malhar Kalambe likes "going out"with his friends,too.Their meeting place,however,is not the same as other students'．It's the Dadar Beach in Mumbai,Malhar's home city.The Dadar Beach is very popular.A lot of people go on vacation there every year,and the problem comes：a lot of visitors leave much plastic waste（塑料废物）at the beach.When Malhar sees this,he feels really terrible.He decides to do something about the plastic waste.During a school reunion（同学会），Malhar talks about his ideas.To his surprise,all of his schoolmates want to help him.Then he starts "Beach Please!"Every weekend,Malhar and his friends meet at the beach.Little by little,they clean up the waste.Sometimes,Malhar and his friends like talking with visitors at the beach.They ask them not to litter at the beach.These years,the Dadar Beach becomes much cleaner.After working,these students like enjoying their free time at the beach.And beach volleyball is their favorite.The United Nations learns about "Beach Please!"and praises（赞扬）Malhar for hiswork.Malhar says he and his friends will keep on doing this to make Mumbai a beautiful city.16.What does the underlined word "litter"mean in Para.3______A. 打扫B. 乱扔C. 玩耍17.What is the problem with the Dadar Beach______A. It is so popular that a lot of people go on vacation there every year.B. The visitors leave much plastic waste at the beach.C. The students enjoy spending their time playing there.18.Which of the following statements about Malhar and his friends is NOT true？______A. Beach volleyball is their favorite free-time activity.B. They become the guide of the visitors at the beach.C. To do something about the plastic waste,they start "Beach Please!"19.To make Mumbai a more beautiful city,what things do the students do at the beach______①Clean up the beach.②Have a school reunion.③Ask the visitors not to litter.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③20.What's the best title for the passage？______A. A cleaner beachB. Malhar's home cityC. A great weekend on the beachDDad Gives Their All Xiao Er'dong is a boy who loves marathons（马拉松）．Hedreams of being a world-class runner.But his father doesn't agree withthis.Xiao practices running in secret.But one day,when his father runs amarathon himself,he finally understands his son.They run the race together!This is the story of On Your Mark（《了不起的老爸》）．The movie came out on June 18 to celebrate Father's Day,which fell on June 20 this month.Someone says that a father's love is as strong as a mountain.Fathers are said to be more silent and strict than mothers.Some might even don't know how to show their love.But they still play an important role in their children's growth.Studies show that children who have good relationships with their fathers behave（表现）better.When fathers are absent（缺席的），children are more likely to feel worried,drop out of school（辍学）and have bad relationships,according to HuffPost.These days,some fathers even become stay-at-home dads.According to a 2019 study,76 percent of Chinese dads like to spend time with and teach their kids.In South Korea,the number of stay-at-home dads is getting bigger.It reached 13，000 in March,up 6，000 from 2019．21.Why does Xiao Er'dong's father change his mind______A. Because he doesn't want his son to keep secrets from him.B. Because he believes his son will be successful.C. Because he finally understands what it's like to run a marathon.22.According to the text,which word can best describe fathers？______A. Strong.B. Outgoing.C. Boring.23.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？______A. What kind of children need fathers.B. How fathers teach their children.C. Why fathers are important.24.What are "stay-at-home dads" most probably like______A. They like staying at home all day.B. They don't need to do housework.C. They spend more time playing with and teaching their children.25.What can we learn from the text？______A. Good children must have great fathers.B. Fathers are spending more time with their kids these days.C. Fathers in South Korea are older than in other countries.三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）26.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
湖南省长沙市2019年七年级上学期英语期末学业水平测试试题
湖南省长沙市2019年七年级上学期英语期末学业水平测试试题(模拟卷一)(总7页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--湖南省长沙市2019年七年级上学期英语期末学业水平测试试题(模拟卷一)一、选择题1．—Dad, this is my ________， Eric. We're in the same class.—Nice to meet you, Eric.A．student B．classmateC．brother D．uncle2．--- Is this your ID card?--- Yes, .A．this is B．it's C．they are D．it is3．The yellow shorts are ’ll take .A．it B．they C．its D．them4．—How’s your day，Bill?—__________.A．It’s OK B．It’s Sunday C．It’s my favorite day D．I’m busy today 5．Let’s play ______ ba sketball after school.A．a B．an C．the D．\6．The songs sound ________ and I like them very much.A．well B．good C．bad D．badly7．—Which magazine do you like better，Crazy Reading or Teens’ Space—I like of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both8．--- When is your birthday?--- It's .A．February B．second C．February the second D．19909．A set of keys ________in _________ schoolbag.A．is; he B．are; his C．is; my D．are; I10．— Do __________ have a ping-pong ball?— Yes, I do.cousin11．—What’s ______ name—Her name’s Gina .12．You can call your math teacher ______ 593-8899.A．on B．inC．at D．of13．— Do you have ping-pong ball?—No. I don't like sports. I like playing guitar.A．a; / B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the14．What’s ____name –He’s Bob.A．her B．his C．your15．What do you want to have lunch?A．at B．in C．for D．on16．It is ______ eraser and ______ eraser is white.；an ；a ；an ；the17．— __________ is her phone?—It is yellow.A．What's color B．What number C．What color D．What's number 18．Shaolin Temple is________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．—Is________on March 8th in China?—Yes, it is.A．Father's Day B．Women's DayC．Children's Day D．Mother's Day20．—____ Tom and Jack your brothers?—Yes，they are.A．Is B．Am C．Are二、用所给的词填空21．用所给词的适当形式填空1．The blue pen is ______ (my).2．Those aren’t my books. They are ______ (her).3．—______ (be) those your dogs—Yes, they are.4．___(be) this your blue pen?5．The key is not ______(he).22．How many ______（picture）are there on the wall?2．My father _______（have） got a new car.3．Jeff comes from ________（English）.4．_____ （we）Chinese teacher is Mr Hill.5．Look! This is_____ （Tony） new bike.三、句型转换23．句型转换1．It is an ID card. (改为否定句)______ ______ an ID card.2．the, pen, is, yours (连词成句)________________________3．That’s her watch. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ is that?4．It is R-I-N-G. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ ______ ______ it?5．These are rulers on the desk. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ ______on the desk?四、完形填空24．（题文）完型填空Hello! I’m Mr White. Here 1 some lost things 2 in the “Lost and Found’’ box. This is a watch 3 is blue. Tom found it this morning. Is it 4 That is a jacket. It is yellow and black. Lucy found it this afternoon. Those are 5 pencils. One is blue. One is red. Mary found them in 6 classroom. By the way(顺便说一下)，Jack lost his ________ . It’s a white key. He must find it. Can you 7 JackBoys and girls, if you lose something, you can ask me 8 help. Call me. My 9 number is 1—58.1．（小题1）A．am B．is C．are D．be2．（小题2）A．It’s B．They’re C．You’re D．I’m3．（小题3）A．That B．This C．It D．One4．（小题4）A．mine B．yours C．your D．my5．（小题5）A．two B．three C．four D．five6．（小题6）A．he’s B．she’s C．his D．her7．（小题7）A．pen B．pens C．keys D．key8．（小题8）A．help B．ask C．spell D．thank9．（小题9）A．at B．about C．for D．Of10．（小题10）A．car B．school C．card D．phone25．Tom is an American boy. He’s tall and healthy, he likes 1 sports very much. 2 is his favorite, he often watches NBA on TV. He thinks the games are great. Tom often plays basketball with his friends on 3 . One day, he went to the 4 with his friends, they had a basketball game with boys in Middle school. They played very well, but at last they lost the game. They felt very 5 . After the game, Tom sits down and 6 with his friends. Then, a man walks to them. Wow! The man is a great basketball 7 in the city, many people knows him. He’s 8 with his students. Some of the basketball players in CBA are his students. The man says Tom plays very well. He asks him to 9 the city basketball club. It’s really a piece of go od news for Tom. He will make new 10 and become a good player in the club.1．A．play B．plays C．playing D．player2．A．Basketball B．Football C．Volleyball D．Baseball3．A．spring B．summer C．weekend D．weekends4．A．club B．pool C．playground D．classroom5．A．happy B．sad C．excited D．interested6．A．speak B．speaks C．talk D．talks7．A．teacher B．teachers C．player D．players8．A．angry B．good C．busy D．free9．A．takes part in B．take part in C．joins D．join10．A．friend B．friends C．game D．games26．Today is June 4th; it’s 1 fine day. It is Betty’s birthday. She comes 2 and sees a new red box on her bed. She opens 3 . There is nothing but a piece of paper 4 it! Betty takes it out and 5 : “Dear Betty. I’m your present(礼物). Come and 6 me in the front room.” Betty runs 7 the front room. She finds her parents there. They look at her happily. She looks round and sees her present –a nice 8 bike. “Happy birthday. Betty.” Her parents both 9 . Betty is very happy and says: “ 10 very much.”1．A．/ B．the C．a D．an2．A．to home B．home C．the home D．at home3．A．box B．them C．its D．it4．A．under B．behind C．on D．in5．A．reading B．read C．reads D．to read6．A．look for B．look after C．look like D．look7．A．in the B．for the C．to the D．out the8．A．newer B．newest C．new D．old9．A．speak B．say C．talk D．ask10．A．Thanks you B．Thanks a lot C．Thank D．Thank you五、阅读理解27．Leo is a middle school student. He is from America. He is twelve. He studies in Class Four, Grade One. His Chinese teacher is Mrs. Zhao and he finds it really difficult. He likes playing soccer with his classmates, but he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball, too and he is very good at(擅长) it. Now he lives in his cousin David’s house. He has a big and nice bedroom. In his bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a picture, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. It's always under the table. The clock is blue. It's on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map of China. There is also a picture of his family. Both of them are on the wall.1．Leo is _______.A．a Chinese student B．an American studentC．a Chinese teacher D．an American teacher2．Leo is good at _______.A．Chinese B．soccerC．basketball D．sports3．What is not in Leo’s bedroom?A．A bed. B．A tableC．A and B D．a bookcase4．What color is the cat under the table?A．Black B．WhiteC．Yellow D．Brown.5．Where is the map of China?A．On the table. B．Behind the door.C．On the wall. D．In China.28．阅读短文，从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市明德教育集团初中联盟七年级(上)期中英语试卷
2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市明德教育集团初中联盟七年级（上）期中英语试卷Ⅰ．听力技能（两部分，共5小题，计20 分）第一节听下面5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（共5 小题，计5 分）1．（1分）What's Bob's telephone number？A．5902789．B．5902798．C．5092789．2．（1分）Where is the watch？A．Under the chair．B．On the table．C．Under the table．3．（1分）What color is the hat？A．Blue．B．Brown．C．Black．4．（1分）Whose baseball is it？A．Jim's．B．Dale's．C．Nick's5．（1分）What did Mike lose？A．His school ID card．B．His schoolbag．C．His watch．第二节听下面 6 段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（共15 小题，计15 分）6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Where are the boy's English books？A．Under the radio．B．On the chair．C．In the bookcase．（2）When do they meet at the school？A．At 8：00．B．At 9：00．C．At 10：00．7．（2分）听第七段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Is Jenny Jack's sister？A．Yes，she is．B．No，she isn't．C．We don't know．（2）What color is Jenny's dress？A．Red．B．Yellow．C．Green．8．（2分）听第八段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Who is not in the photo？A．Jenny's grandfather．B．Jenny's sister．C．Jenny's cousin．（2）How old is Linda？A．She is 8 years old．B．She is 9 years old．C．She is 10 years old．9．（3分）听第九段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What's the girl's family name？B．Green．C．Brown．（2）What are in Gina's schoolbag？A．An ID card，a pencil box and two notebooks．B．Two books，an ID card and a pencil．C．Two notebooks，a pencil and a key．（3）Where are the two speakers？A．At the library．B．At the classroom．C．At the lost and found．10．（3分）听第十段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Whose pencil is on the table？A．Frank's．B．Sally's．C．Mike's．（2）Where is the baseball？A．In the pencil box．B．Under the bed．C．Under the chair．（3）What is under the bed？A．A model plane．B．A pencil box．C．A hat．11．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）How many things are there in the lost and found center？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（2）Who found the blue sweater？B．John．C．Bill．（3）When can you get the lost things？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．Ⅱ. 知识运用（两部分，共20 小题，计20 分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10 小题，计10 分）12．（1分）I found eraser in the bookcase．eraser is black and white．（）A．an；The B．an；An C．a；The13．（1分）﹣﹣Gina has a blue jacket．Is that jacket？﹣﹣No．It is ．（）A．her，me B．hers，my C．her，mine14．（1分）My sister _______I are tidy，my brother isn't．（）A．and；and B．and；but C．but；but15．（1分）There are three children in Tommy's family，he is the son．（）A．one B．first C．next16．（1分）is my family．are my parents．（）A．This；These B．This；ThatC．Those；These17．（1分）﹣﹣Is he a student in your class？﹣﹣．He's in Class 3，but I am in Class 6．（）A．Yes，it is B．Yes，he isC．No，he isn't18．（1分）﹣﹣Hello! the black jackets L？﹣﹣No，that white jacket L．（）A．Are；am B．Are；is C．Is；are19．（1分）﹣﹣Where are my baseballs？﹣﹣They are the table，and your basketball is under the table，too．（）A．in B．under C．on20．（1分）father is a teacher．（）A．Lucy and Lily's B．Lucy's and LilyC．Lucy's and Lily's21．（1分）﹣﹣is your grandfather？Is he fine？﹣﹣Yes．Thanks．（）A．Who B．Where C．How第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共1小题，计10 分）22．（10分）Hello! I'm Fang Yifan．I'm a student （1）Beijing，China．My （2）name is Fang and I'm very naughty（淘气的），so my friends （3）me "Monkey Fang"．I have a happy（4）with four．My father is very nice，（5）cooks delicious meals for us every day．My mother works hard in a big company（公司）．And I have a （6）．His name is Lin Leier．He is always the NO.1 in our school，and I can （7）him for help．I have some good（8），but my best friend is Qiao Yingzi．She is good at studying，too．She likes to play LEGO in her free time．Her mother is very strict （严格的），（9）her father is very funny（滑稽的）．I love my family because they give me a happy life．By the way，I like singing and dancing，if you like them too，you can （10）me atFang@163．com．（1）A．at B．in C．on（2）A．first B．middle C．last（3）A．think B．like C．call（4）A．family B．class C．school（5）A．he B．she C．they（6）A．sister B．cousin C．brother（7）A．ask B．thank C．look（8）A．sisters B．aunts C．friends（9）A．and B．but C．so（10）A．find B．email C．askⅢ．阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48 分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10 分）23．（4分）Here is Alice Green's birthday party invitation list，let's have a look！（1）Alice's friends are on the list（名单）．A．threeB．fourC．five（2）Which of the following is NOT true？A．Mary may be （可能是）Paul and Helen's daughter．B．There are four people in Alice's family．C．Alice invites （邀请）her grandparents to her party．24．（6分）（1）Who lost a ring？A．BillB．LindaC．Mike（2）If you lose a blue jacket．You can call．A．486﹣8721B．687﹣0142C．239﹣0576（3）Where is the ID card？A．I don't know．B．It's on the table．C．It's in the jacket．第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共10 小题，计20 分）25．（10分）One afternoon David plays soccer in front of（在……前面）a house with his classmates．While they are playing very happily，a young woman comes up and asks David，"David，is your father at home？" "Yes，he is．"Answers the boy．Then the young woman goes to press （按）the bell（门铃）．The bell rings and rings，but no one comes to open the door．The young woman gets angry and shouts （喊）to David．"You tell me your father is at home，don't you？" "Yes，my father is at home．But my home isn't here．"（1）David plays football with．A．a young womanB．his fatherC．his classmates（2）Who comes to open the door？A．No one．B．David's father．C．A man in the house．（3）Why does the young woman press the bell？A．Because she wants to play football with David．B．Because she wants to shouts to David．C．Because she wants to see David's father．（4）Is David's father at home？A．Yes，he is．B．No，he isn't．C．We don't know．（5）The young woman doesn't see David's father because．A．David's father doesn't want to see herB．that is not David's houseC．David tells her a lie（撒谎）26．（10分）Old people in Changsha are happy．In the morning you can see old people play sports in the park．Mr．and Mrs．Chen are always among them after their sons and daughters go to work and grandchildren go to school．Mrs．Chen is in a Flower﹣drum Opera（花鼓戏）Club．So she learns to sing opera in the club．It's really interesting．Mr．Chen is in a sports club．There he can run，swim and play ball games．Their friends Mr．and Mrs．Zhang aren't in any clubs．They play computer games at home because they want to learn a lot about their grandchildren．Their grandchildren all love them very much．These days some old people want to have a Shopping Club．In the club they can talk about how to buy cheap things．How happy the old people in Changsha are! They all think they are lucky to live in a place like Changsha．（1）What can't Mr．Chen do in the sports club？A．RunningB．SwimmingC．Dancing（2）Why do Mr．and Mrs．Zhang play computer games at home？A．Because they aren't in any clubs．B．Because they want to learn about（了解）their grandchildren．C．Because they love computer games very much．（3）If you want to buy cheap things，you can join．A．A Flower﹣drum Opera club．B．A sports club．C．A Shopping Club．（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．Mrs．Chen sings opera in a Beijing Opera club．B．Mr．Zhang is Mr．Chen's friend．C．Mr．Chen thinks Changsha is a good place．（5）What's the best title（标题）of this passage？A．How happy the old people in Changsha are!B．What do old people in Changsha do？C．Old people in Changsha are lucky．第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8 分）27．（8分）Good morning! My Chinese name is Wang Xuan．（1）Welcome to our school library．The library is not big，（2）In the library，you can see books everywhere．All the books are in the bookcase．If you wants to borrow （借）books，you can use your school ID card to borrow them from the teacher．（3）Oh，she is sitting on the chair．There are many desks and chairs for readers．You can read and do your homeworkhere．（4）You can use them to search information （查资料）．If you have any question，please call me at 0730﹣6159．Have a good time reading in the library!第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．（共 5 小题，计10 分）28．（10分）Wendy lives with her parents，Mr．and Mrs．Darling，and her brothers，John and Michael，at number 14 on their street．The children have a nurse（保姆），but their nurse is a big dog and her name is Nana．Nana puts the children to bed every evening and she looks after them if they cry in the evening．Her bed is in the children's bedroom．Nana is a good nurse，and loves them very much．The Darling family is a very happy family．Sometimes Mr．and Mrs．Darling and their children all dance around the living room together．Whata lovely time they have! But then，Peter Pan comes!One morning Mrs．Darling finds some leaves（树叶）on the bedroom floor．She's surprised because it's a strange place to find leaves．When Wendy sees them，she smiles and says ："Oh! It's Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet．"（1）What's Wendy's family name？（2）How many people are there in Wendy's family？（3）Is the children's nurse a cat？（4）Where does Mrs．Darling find the leaves？（5）What does Wendy think of（认为）Peter Pan？Ⅳ. 写作技能（三部分，共3 题，计32 分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（共1小题，计10 分）29．（10分）Hello! I'm Cindy in Class 6，Grade 7．This is my classroom．It's big and tidy．In our class，you can see 45 desks and chairs．（1）我们的书和笔记本在桌子上．And our schoolbags are in the desks．Every day we clean the classroom after school．Look，（2）here are some photos of my class．The tall man is our teacher Mr．Brown．（3）He is a very good English teacher．He is our friend．We like him very much．（4）Who's the boy in black？Oh，his name is Chen Ming．He is from China．（5）我们是好朋友．It's time for class．Bye!（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．（共1小题，计10 分）30．（10分）A：Good morning! This is Lost and Found room．What can I do for you？B：Good morning! I lost my watch．A：（1）？B：It's white and black．A：（2）？B：No．Mine is big．This one is for girls．A：OK．Where did you lose it？B：（3）．A：School library．Oh，William works there．I think you can ask him for help．B：（4）？A：W﹣I﹣L﹣L﹣I﹣A﹣M．He is my good friend，in Class 5．B：Thank you very much．I hope he can help me．A：（5）第三节书面表达（计12 分）31．（12分）假如你是一位来自美国的交换生Dave Brown，在英语课上老师要求你进行自我介绍．请你根据下面表格的信息用英语写一篇短文．要求：（1）可适当增加计划及理由，但不超过五个；（2）60 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数），行文连贯；（3）不出现真实人名和校名．．2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市明德教育集团初中联盟七年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ．听力技能（两部分，共5小题，计20 分）第一节听下面5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（共5 小题，计5 分）1．（1分）What's Bob's telephone number？A．5902789．B．5902798．C．5092789．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】A2．（1分）Where is the watch？A．Under the chair．B．On the table．C．Under the table．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】B3．（1分）What color is the hat？A．Blue．B．Brown．C．Black．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）Whose baseball is it？A．Jim's．B．Dale's．C．Nick's【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C5．（1分）What did Mike lose？A．His school ID card．B．His schoolbag．C．His watch．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】A第二节听下面 6 段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（共15 小题，计15 分）6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Where are the boy's English books？A．Under the radio．B．On the chair．C．In the bookcase．（2）When do they meet at the school？A．At 8：00．B．At 9：00．C．At 10：00．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】AB7．（2分）听第七段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Is Jenny Jack's sister？A．Yes，she is．B．No，she isn't．C．We don't know．（2）What color is Jenny's dress？A．Red．B．Yellow．C．Green．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】AC8．（2分）听第八段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Who is not in the photo？A．Jenny's grandfather．B．Jenny's sister．C．Jenny's cousin．（2）How old is Linda？A．She is 8 years old．B．She is 9 years old．C．She is 10 years old．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】BC9．（3分）听第九段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What's the girl's family name？A．Gina．B．Green．C．Brown．（2）What are in Gina's schoolbag？A．An ID card，a pencil box and two notebooks．B．Two books，an ID card and a pencil．C．Two notebooks，a pencil and a key．（3）Where are the two speakers？A．At the library．B．At the classroom．C．At the lost and found．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】BAC10．（3分）听第十段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Whose pencil is on the table？A．Frank's．B．Sally's．C．Mike's．（2）Where is the baseball？A．In the pencil box．B．Under the bed．C．Under the chair．（3）What is under the bed？A．A model plane．B．A pencil box．C．A hat．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】CCA11．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）How many things are there in the lost and found center？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（2）Who found the blue sweater？A．Frank．B．John．C．Bill．（3）When can you get the lost things？A．In the morning．B．In the afternoon．C．In the evening．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】AABⅡ. 知识运用（两部分，共20 小题，计20 分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10 小题，计10 分）12．（1分）I found eraser in the bookcase．eraser is black and white．（）A．an；The B．an；An C．a；The【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我在书柜里找到一块橡皮．这块橡皮是黑白的．【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．第一个空，泛指一块橡皮，eraser是以元音音素/ɪ/开头，用an修饰．第二个空，特指这块橡皮，用定冠词The．故选：A．13．（1分）﹣﹣Gina has a blue jacket．Is that jacket？﹣﹣No．It is ．（）A．her，me B．hers，my C．her，mine【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣吉娜有一件蓝色的夹克．那是她的夹克吗？﹣﹣不，它是我的．【解答】her她的，形容词性物主代词．hers她的，名词性物主代词．me我，宾格．my我的，形容词性物主代词．mine我的，名词性物主代词．第一个空，修饰名词jacket"夹克"用形容词性物主代词her"她的"．B不正确．第二个空，为了避免重复，这里用名词性物主代词mine代替my jacket"我的夹克"．A不正确．故选：C．14．（1分）My sister _______I are tidy，my brother isn't．（）A．and；and B．and；but C．but；but【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我姐姐和我都很整洁，但我弟弟不整洁．【解答】but但是，表示转折；and和，并且，表示顺承；根据句意"我姐姐和我都很整洁，但我弟弟不整洁"和语法可知，前空要填"和"，后空要填"但是"．故选：B．15．（1分）There are three children in Tommy's family，he is the son．（）A．one B．first C．next【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】汤米家有三个孩子，他是第一个儿子．【解答】one一．first第一．next下一个．根据There are three children in Tommy's family"汤米家有三个孩子"及定冠词the，可知，应该是"第一个儿子"用序数词first．故选：B．16．（1分）is my family．are my parents．（）A．This；These B．This；ThatC．Those；These【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】这是我的家庭．这些是我的父母．【解答】this/that接动词is，these/those接are．由is可知第一空是this，排除C；由are 可知第二空是these，排除B．故选：A．17．（1分）﹣﹣Is he a student in your class？﹣﹣．He's in Class 3，but I am in Class 6．（）A．Yes，it is B．Yes，he isC．No，he isn't【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣他是你们班的学生吗？﹣﹣不，他不是．他在三班，但我在六班．【解答】Yes，it is是的，它是．Yes，he is是的，他是．No，he isn't不，他不是．Is he…？"他是…吗？"一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，he is．"是的，他是．"否定回答是No，he isn't．"不，他不是．"根据He's in Class 3，but I am in Class 6．"他在三班，但我在六班．"可知，应该不是我班的同学，用否定回答No，he isn't．故选：C．18．（1分）﹣﹣Hello! the black jackets L？﹣﹣No，that white jacket L．（）A．Are；am B．Are；is C．Is；are【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】你好！这些黑色夹克是L号吗？不是，那件白色夹克是L号的．【解答】根据句意"你好！这些黑色夹克是L号吗？不是，那件白色夹克是L号的"可知，要用一般现在时．前句的主语the black jackets是复数，系动词用are；后句的主语that white jacket是单数，系动词用is．故选：B．19．（1分）﹣﹣Where are my baseballs？﹣﹣They are the table，and your basketball is under the table，too．（）A．in B．under C．on【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣我的棒球在哪里？﹣﹣它们在桌子下面，你的篮球也在桌子下面．【解答】in在…里．under在…下面．on在…上．根据your basketball is under the table，too．"你的篮球也在桌子下面．"可知，应该是"在桌子下面"，用under．故选：B．20．（1分）father is a teacher．（）A．Lucy and Lily's B．Lucy's and LilyC．Lucy's and Lily's【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】露西和莉莉的父亲是一名老师．【解答】Lucy and Lily's露西和莉莉的，表示共同拥有．Lucy's and Lily露西的和莉莉．Lucy's and Lily's露西的和莉莉的，表示各自拥有．根据father"爸爸"单数，可知，应该是共同拥有，修饰名词用名词所有格Lucy and Lily's"露西和莉莉的"．故选：A．21．（1分）﹣﹣is your grandfather？Is he fine？﹣﹣Yes．Thanks．（）A．Who B．Where C．How【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】﹣﹣你爷爷怎么样？他还好吗？﹣﹣是的，谢谢．【解答】Who谁．Where在哪里．How怎么样、怎么．根据Is he fine？"还好吗？"可知，应该问"你爷爷怎么样？"对身体情况提问用How"怎么样"．故选：C．第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共1小题，计10 分）22．（10分）Hello! I'm Fang Yifan．I'm a student （1）B Beijing，China．My（2）C name is Fang and I'm very naughty（淘气的），so my friends （3）C me "MonkeyFang"．I have a happy（4）A with four．My father is very nice，（5）A cooks delicious meals for us every day．My mother works hard in a big company（公司）．And I have a （6）C．His name is Lin Leier．He is always the NO.1 in our school，andI can （7）A him for help．I have some good（8）C，but my best friend is Qiao Yingzi．She is good at studying，too．She likes to play LEGO in her free time．Her mother is very strict （严格的），（9）B her father is very funny（滑稽的）．I love my family because they give me a happy life．By the way，I like singing and dancing，if you like them too，you can （10）B me at Fang@163．com．（1）A．at B．in C．on（2）A．first B．middle C．last（3）A．think B．like C．call（4）A．family B．class C．school（5）A．he B．she C．they（6）A．sister B．cousin C．brother（7）A．ask B．thank C．look（8）A．sisters B．aunts C．friends（9）A．and B．but C．so（10）A．find B．email C．ask【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】本文主要介绍了方一凡及她的家人和朋友及她最好朋友的家人．【解答】（1）B．考查介词辩词．at在某个时间点；in在里面，后面也可以跟大地点；on 在上面．根据题干关键词"Beijing，China是大地点，所以用"in"，故选：B．（2）C．考查形容词辨析．A．第一的B．中间的C．最后的．根据常识可知外国人的名字姓在前，名在后．根据题干关键词"Fang"可知是名，所以是最后的名字，故选：C．（3）C．考查动词辨析．A．想B．像C．称呼．根据题干可知固定搭配：call sb sth 称呼某人为……，又因本文是一般现在时态，"friends"是复数形式，所以动词原形，故选：C．（4）A．考查名词辨析A．家庭B．C级．学校．根据题干可知我有一个幸福的四口之家，又因题干关键词"a happy"可知设空处需要一个可数名词单数，结合选项，故选：A．（5）考查人称代词．A．他B．她C．他们．根据题干前一句"My father is very nice，（我父亲很好．）可知该句句意：他每天为我们做美味的饭菜，故选：A．（6）C．考查名词辨析A．姐姐或妹妹．B．表弟C．哥哥或弟弟．根据后一句"His name is Lin Leier．他叫林雷尔．"可知我有一个哥哥，故选：C．（7）A．考查动词辨析．A．询问B．谢谢C．看．根据题干可知固定搭配：ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，又因"can"后加动词原形，故选：A．（8）C．考查名词辨析．A．姐姐或妹妹B．阿姨C．朋友．but my best friend is Qiao Yingzi．（但我最好的朋友是乔英姿．）可知我有很多好朋友，又因题干关键词"some"可知该出用可数名词的复数形式，故选：c（9）B．考查连词辨析．A．和，表并列B．但是，表转折C．所以，表因果．根据题干前半句：Her mother is very strict （她的母亲很严格），后半句：her father is very funny（滑稽的）．（她的父亲很有趣．前后两句互为转折关系，故选：B．（10）B．考查动词辨析．A．找到B．发电子邮件C．询问．根据题干关键词"at Fang@163．com．"可知这是电子邮件的地址，所以可以通过这个地址可以给我发电子邮件，又因"can"后加动词原形，故选：B．Ⅲ．阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48 分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10 分）23．（4分）Here is Alice Green's birthday party invitation list，let's have a look！（1）Alice's A friends are on the list（名单）．A．threeB．fourC．five（2）Which of the following is NOT true？BA．Mary may be （可能是）Paul and Helen's daughter．B．There are four people in Alice's family．C．Alice invites （邀请）her grandparents to her party．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】这篇阅读材料展示了Alice Green's的生日聚会的请帖名单．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据图表Mike Green，Sally Brown和Tom Wood．可知有三位朋友．故选：A．（2）B．正误判断题．根据grandma，grandpa，cousin，uncle，aunt以及自己的父母可知Alice的家里不止四人．因此B项是错误的．故选：B．24．（6分）（1）Who lost a ring？BA．BillB．LindaC．Mike（2）If you lose a blue jacket．You can call C．A．486﹣8721B．687﹣0142C．239﹣0576（3）Where is the ID card？CA．I don't know．B．It's on the table．C．It's in the jacket．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】这篇阅读材料是一则寻物启事和一则招领启事．【解答】细节理解题．（1）B．根据I lost a yellow ring．Linda．可知是Linda丢失了戒指．故选：B．（2）C．根据It's a blue jacket．And an ID card is in it．My name is Mike．My telephone number is 239﹣0576．可知丢失夹克衫可以打239﹣0576这个电话．故选：C．（3）C．根据It's a blue jacket．And an ID card is in it．可知身份证在蓝色的夹克衫中．故选：C．第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共10 小题，计20 分）25．（10分）One afternoon David plays soccer in front of（在……前面）a house with his classmates．While they are playing very happily，a young woman comes up and asks David，"David，is your father at home？" "Yes，he is．"Answers the boy．Then the young woman goes to press （按）the bell（门铃）．The bell rings and rings，but no one comes to open the door．The young woman gets angry and shouts （喊）to David．"You tell me your father is at home，don't you？" "Yes，my father is at home．But my home isn't here．"（1）David plays football with C．A．a young womanB．his fatherC．his classmates（2）Who comes to open the door？AA．No one．B．David's father．C．A man in the house．（3）Why does the young woman press the bell？CA．Because she wants to play football with David．B．Because she wants to shouts to David．C．Because she wants to see David's father．（4）Is David's father at home？AA．Yes，he is．B．No，he isn't．C．We don't know．（5）The young woman doesn't see David's father because B．A．David's father doesn't want to see herB．that is not David's houseC．David tells her a lie（撒谎）【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】本篇文章讲述了一个因为误会产生的故事，女人误以为大卫在他自己家门口玩耍，大卫也没有说谎，但是他的行为误导了那个女人．【解答】细节理解题．1．C．根据第一句话"One afternoon David plays soccer in front of（在……前面）a house with his classmates．"，可知一个下午大卫在一个房子前面和他的同班同学玩足球．故选C．2．A．根据" The bell rings and rings，but no one comes to open the door．"，可知铃响了又响，但是没有人来开门．故选A．3．C．本题问的是为什么年轻女人按门铃？根据"David，is your father at home？" ，可知女人问的是大卫的爸爸有没有在家．故选C．4．A．根据" "Yes，he is．"Answers the boy．"，可知大卫回答说他父亲在家．故选A．5．B．根据"Yes，my father is at home．But my home isn't here．"，"是的，我父亲在家．"但我的家不在这里．"，可以知道女人按铃的房子不是大卫的家．故选B．26．（10分）Old people in Changsha are happy．In the morning you can see old people play sports in the park．Mr．and Mrs．Chen are always among them after their sons and daughters go to work and grandchildren go to school．Mrs．Chen is in a Flower﹣drum Opera（花鼓戏）Club．So she learns to sing opera in the club．It's really interesting．Mr．Chen is in a sports club．There he can run，swim and play ball games．Their friends Mr．and Mrs．Zhang aren't in any clubs．They play computer games at home because they want to learn a lot about their grandchildren．Their grandchildren all love them very much．These days some old people want to have a Shopping Club．In the club they can talk about how to buy cheap things．How happy the old people in Changsha are! They all think they are lucky to live in a place like Changsha．（1）What can't Mr．Chen do in the sports club？CA．RunningB．SwimmingC．Dancing（2）Why do Mr．and Mrs．Zhang play computer games at home？BA．Because they aren't in any clubs．B．Because they want to learn about（了解）their grandchildren．C．Because they love computer games very much．（3）If you want to buy cheap things，you can join C．A．A Flower﹣drum Opera club．B．A sports club．C．A Shopping Club．（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？AA．Mrs．Chen sings opera in a Beijing Opera club．B．Mr．Zhang is Mr．Chen's friend．C．Mr．Chen thinks Changsha is a good place．（5）What's the best title（标题）of this passage？AA．How happy the old people in Changsha are!B．What do old people in Changsha do？C．Old people in Changsha are lucky．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】短文介绍了长沙的老人们的幸福的生活方式．【解答】（1）C 细节理解题．根据文中"Mr．Chen is in a sports dub．There he can run，swim and play ball games．陈先生在一家体育俱乐部．在那里他可以跑步、游泳和打球．"，用排除法可知，陈先生在俱乐部没有跳舞．故选C．（2）B 细节理解题．根据文中"They play computer games at home because they want to learn a lot about（了解）their grandchildren．" ，可知张老夫妇打电脑游戏是想了解很多关于他们孙子孙女的事情．故选B．（3）C 细节理解题These days some old people want to have a Shopping Club．In the club they can talk about how to buy cheap things．现在有些老人想有一个购物俱乐部．他们可以谈论如何买便宜的东西．可知，如果你想买便宜的东西，你可以加入购物俱乐部．故选C．（4）A 推理判断题．文中没有提及陈夫人唱京剧，所以选项A是错误的；根据文中"Their friends Mr．and Mrs．Zhang aren't in any clubs．他们的朋友张先生和张太太不在任何俱乐部．"，可知张先生是陈先生的朋友，所以选项B是正确的；根据文中"They all think they are lucky to live in a place like Changsha．他们都认为住在长沙这样的地方很幸运．" ，可知陈先生认为长沙是个好地方，所以选项C是正确的；根据文中"These days some old people want to have a Shopping Club．In the dub they can talk about how to buy cheap things．现在有些老人想要一个购物俱乐部．在俱乐部里他们可以谈论如何买便宜的东西．" ，可知选项是正确的．故选A．（5）A 主题归纳题．根据How happy the old people in Changsha are! They all think they are lucky to live in a place like Changsha．长沙的老人多幸福啊！他们都认为住在长沙这样的地方很幸运．结合全文介绍了长沙的老人们的幸福的生活方式．可以推测出，最好的标题是长沙的老人多幸福啊！故选A．第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8 分）27．（8分）Good morning! My Chinese name is Wang Xuan．（1）D Welcome to our school library．The library is not big，（2）E In the library，you can see books everywhere．All the books are in the bookcase．If you wants to borrow （借）books，you can use your school ID card to borrow them from the teacher．（3）A Oh，she is sitting on the chair．There are many desks and chairs for readers．You can read and do your homework here．（4）C You can use them to search information （查资料）．If you have any question，please call me at 0730﹣6159．Have a good time reading in the library!【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】短文介绍了作者的名字，详细地讲述了作者学校的图书馆，借阅规则和联系方式等．【解答】细节推理题．1．D．根据前句"My Chinese name is Wang Xuan．"可知中文名字对应英国名字，结合选项，应说我的英文名字叫约翰．故选D．2．E．根据前句"The library is not big，"可知介绍图书馆，结合选项，应说但它非常干净和舒适．故选E．3．A．根据前句"you can use your school ID card to borrow them from the teacher．"可知说的是老师，结合选项，应说老师在哪儿？故选A．4．C．根据后句"You can use them to search information （查资料）．"可知说的是电脑，结合选项，应说我们图书馆有一些电脑．故选C．第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．（共 5 小题，计10 分）28．（10分）Wendy lives with her parents，Mr．and Mrs．Darling，and her brothers，John and Michael，at number 14 on their street．The children have a nurse（保姆），but their nurse is a big dog and her name is Nana．Nana puts the children to bed every evening and she looks after them if they cry in the evening．Her bed is in the children's bedroom．Nana is a good nurse，and loves them very much．The Darling family is a very happy family．Sometimes Mr．and Mrs．Darling and their children all dance around the living room together．Whata lovely time they have! But then，Peter Pan comes!One morning Mrs．Darling finds some leaves（树叶）on the bedroom floor．She's surprised because it's a strange place to find leaves．When Wendy sees them，she smiles and says ："Oh! It's Peter again! He is a naughty boy! He never cleans his feet．"（1）What's Wendy's family name？Darling．（2）How many people are there in Wendy's family？There are five people in her family．。
2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市长郡集团联考七年级(下)期中英语试卷(附答案详解)
2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市长郡集团联考七年级（下）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1._____musician playing the violin over there is from_____European country.（）A. A；anB. The；anC. The；a2.Getting online_____lots of time. It's a good way to kill time.（）A. paysB. spendsC. takes3.The story about science fiction is so______，each time I read it I feel_____.（）A. interesting； excitingB. interesting； excitedC. interested； exciting4.______the students in our school live in Changsha.（）A. Two hundreds ofB. Two hundred ofC. Two hundred5.After school, she goes home quickly to help her mother______housework and______theflowers in the garden.（）A. do； watersB. does； waterC. do； water6.--______is it from your home to school？-- It's about______walk.（）A. How far； five minutes'B. How long； five minutesC. How far； five minute's7.It is so nice______you to help those people in need.（）A. toB. withC. of8.Our English teacher tells us to keep_____English as frequent as we can.（）A. practice to speakB. practicing to speakC. practicing speaking9.Be quiet. Lisa, your little sister_____on the sofa, and you can't make so____noise.（）A. is sleeping； muchB. sleeps； manyC. is sleeping： many10.One of the______who are playing basketball on the playground______from Class 3.（）A. students； areB. student； isC. students；is二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）In South Thailand, a dead whale （鲸鱼）was found with 80 plastic （塑料的）bags in its belly （肚子，胃），and it is just one of the poor（1）______ . In fact, many kinds of animals are in great danger because human beings （人类）are doing（2）______ things to them. Now it's time for us to save them.First, say no to the clothes and things （3）______ fur, ivory or feather （羽毛）. Many people think wearing or using these things is a kind of fashion, so there are more hunters（捕猎者）and（4）______ . Let's stop（5）______ these things. Just as the ad says, no buying, no killing Second, protect the environment （环境）. We should （6）______ people from cutting trees down. Without trees, wild animals will（7）______ their home.Last, learn more about animal protection （保护）and（8）______ what you know to your family and friends. Some people kill protected animals because they know（9）______ about Animal Protect Act （动物保护法）. Sometimes you can not only protect animals, but also （10）______ your family and friends.11. A. news B. animals C. bags12. A. kind B. good C. terrible13. A. made in B. made of C. made from14. A. savers B. helpers C. killers15. A. buying B. selling C. making16. A. ask B. stop C. help17. A. lose B. have C. find18. A. tell B. speak C. say19. A. nothing B. something C. everything20. A. love B. save C. kill三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）21.A：Hello！May I speak to Molly？B：Hello, Alice！This is Molly speaking.A：What are you doing, Molly？B：（1）______ .A：What is it about？B：（2）______ .It's a very good book about hundreds of animals.A：It sounds interesting！What's your favorite animal？B：I like elephants best. They are smart. But I don't like lions.A：Why don't you like lions？B：Because they are scary.A：Animals like lions and tigers are kind of scary, but they are really strong.B：Yes, you are right.A：How about going to the zoo this afternoon？B：Great！（3）______ ？A：It takes me about half an hour to get to the zoo. How about you？B：One hour. Do you go there by bus？A：（4）______ .I go there by subway.B：Me, too. Then let's meet at the subway station.A：OK. （5）______ .B：Let's meet at 3 o'clock in the afternoon.A：OK. See you then.B：See you.四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ATake a look at the following ads！You may find some useful information you need here！Guitar LessonsExperienced musician from Australia. Good at teaching kids of 5 years old！For more information, please visit LaFry's website：www .Taxi Driver WantedFull time or part time. Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary. English is also a must.Under 45 years old.Call Mr. White at 5132683.Apartment for SaleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Beautiful sights out of the windows.Hot water 8：00-18：00.5-mail：*************.22.If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may ______ .A. call Mr. White at 5132683.B. surf the website：www .music .comC. *******************23.Which information about the apartment is Not mentioned （提及）in the ads？______A. It has a beautiful view.B. It has hot water in the daytime.C. It has furniture in it.BLily is a Canadian and she lives in a big city in Canada. She wants to go to Beijing on vacation from July nth to 14th. It is her first time to go to Beijing, so she wants to know something about it. She wants to know how the weather is, what kind of clothes she needs to wear, and where she can live during the vacation. She wants to know the weather most.Here is the weather report for Beijing.July 11th20-30℃July 12th22-31℃July 13th28-33℃July 14th12-15℃24.Where does Lily live______A. In Toronto.B. In New York.C. In Beijing.25.What kind of clothes should she wear on July 14th______A. A dress.B. A shirt.C. A coat.26.Which day has the biggest temperature difference？______A. July11thB. July 12thC. July13thCSusan is a twelve year-old girl. She is a middle school student. She is not happy these days, because there are many rules at home and school for her.At home, Susan's parents are strict with her. On school days, her mother wakes her up at half past six in the morning Then Susan has to make her bed. After getting dressed and havingbreakfast, she goes to school. After school, Susan has to go home at once. She has to help her mom make dinner. After that, she has to practice the piano for half an hour. And then she has to do her homework in her room. She must go to bed before 10：00 p.m. On Saturday, she has to get up early, too. In the day, she has to take Chinese, art or music lessons. It lasts 2 hours. In the evening, she has a tennis lesson from 6：00 p.m.to 7：00 p.m. Then she can play with her friends, but she must go home before 9：00 p.m.At school, there are more rules for Susan. She must be quiet in the library. She must eat only in the school dining hall. And she must wear the school uniform. She can't go out of school. She can't listen to music in class, either.These rules are terrible for Susan. What can she do27.After Susan goes home, what should she do first？______A. Make dinner.B. Practice the piano for one and a half hours.C. Do her homework.28.How many classes does she have on Saturday？______A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.29.When might she go home______A. Before 9：00.B. At around 7：00 p.m.C. Before 21：00.30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage______A. She must be quiet in the lab.B. She can eat in the school dining hall.C. She can't listen to music in the classroom.31.What does Susan think of the rule？______A. She thinks they are helpful.B. She can't stand them.C. She doesn't mind them.DElephants are the largest land animals alive today. African elephants live in family groups called herds（群）. All of the elephants in the herd take care of each other. The leader of the herd is an old mother elephant. She is the matriarch （族长）. A herd may have as few as eight or as many as 100 elephants. The other elephants follow the matriarch because she knows how to keep them safe from coming danger.Elephants learn by watching and copying other elephants, and also learn from life. Baby elephants stay with their mothers until they are fully grown at about ten years old. Elephants live to be 50 or 60 years old. Elephants are smart animals with long memories. In the dry season, a matriarch can remember where water was found in the past. The herd will follow her there. She can also remember the safest place for baby elephants to cross a fast-moving river. Elephants talk to each other with rumbling sounds. Some rumbling sounds are so low and deep that people are unable to hear them. Elephants hear sounds not only with their ears, but also with their feet, and even trunks （long noses of the elephants）. They also greet each other by touching with their trunks and feet. If danger appears, mothers beat their ears to call their babies to them.Other animals don't usually attack（攻击）elephants. However, a lion might try to attack a sick elephant or a baby. If this happens, the adult elephants circle around the baby elephants. The adults make louder sounds and hit the ground with their trunks. The matriarch puts herself between the lion and the herd. She beats her ears out to make herself look even larger. Then she lowers her herd and attacks the enemy（敌人）in a big cloud of dust（灰尘）.32.According to Paragraph（段落）One, an elephant herd ______ .A. has a father elephant as the leaderB. owns a matriarch who keeps it away from dangerC. always has several leaders and hundreds of elephants33.Long memories help elephants to ______ .A. choose their matriarchB. communicate with each otherC. find water and cross the river34.What does the underlined word "rumbling" mean？______A. 低沉的B. 尖细的C. 高亢的35.Why do the adult elephants circle around their babies？______A. To keep their babies safe.B. To welcome their friends.C. To attack their enemies.36.The passage mainly tells us about ______ .A. why the elephants live in herdsB. what the elephants' living habits areC. how the elephants avoid being attacked五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37. A woman buys a parrot （鹦鹉）from a pet store. However, the woman returns （归还）the parrot to the shop the next day."This bird doesn't talk," she tells the pet shop owner "Does it have a mirror in his cage "the owner asks."Parrots love mirrors."The woman buys a mirror and leaves. The next day she comes back, saying that the bird still doesn't talk."How about a ladder？Parrots love ladders,"the owner says. But the next day, she is back, "Does your parrot have a swing？No？Well, when he starts swinging, he'll talk alot."The owner says. The woman then buys a swine and leaves.When she walks into the store the next day, she begins to cry."The parrot died," she says.The pet store owner is shocked."How come Did it ever say anything？" he asked."Onlya word, right before it died"，the woman answers, "in a low voice, it asks me, don't theysell any food at that pet store"Sometimes we forget what we really need in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do, but we forget to do the most important things first. We have to remember to "feed （喂养）the parrots" in our life.Why does the woman return the parrot to the shop the next day？______When does the woman buy a ladder？______How many things does the woman buy in the shop besides （除……之外）the parrot？______Did the parrot say anything______What can you learn from the story______六、信息匹配（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success （成功）alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said,"Happiness depends upon （取决于）ourselves." （1）______ . Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. （2）______ Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. （3）______ Many people experience dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.（4）______ Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.38. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E39. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E40. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E41. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E七、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework？（1）不同国家的学生在闲暇时间做些什么呢？People did a survey in China,Japan,South Korea and the US last year. This is the result.From the survey, we find that Chinese students spend the most time on their school work.（2）At present, about half of Chinese students need more than two hours to do their homework every day. Japanese students fall asleep in class more often. About 45 percent of them sometimes doze off in class. It's 32% in South Korea,21% in the US and 5% in China. （3）并且我们发现韩国学生不喜欢记笔记。
2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团七年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）At the beginning of time,everything was sleeping.The first animal to(1) was the Rainbow Serpent（彩虹蛇）．She traveled a long way,but it was boring (2)she was the only one awake.So she went back to the place where she started and where all the other animals were sleeping.First,she woke up the frogs（青蛙）．They were full of(3)．When they opened their mouths,water came out.It made the lakes and(4)．Now there was water,so all the other (5)woke up,and the trees and other plants grew,too.At first all the animals were good and so they were(6)．But then some of them started to do(7) things,and so the Rainbow Serpent made(8)and said,"If you are good,I will give you a reward （奖励）-I will make you become humans（人类）．But if you are bad,I will punish（惩罚）you-I will make you(9) mountains."This is the start of our world and this story tells us that we should be friendly(10)everything around us.1. A. come up B. pick up C. wake up2. A. if B. but C. because3. A. water B. problems C. food4. A. mountains B. trees C. rivers5. A. frogs B. animals C. trees6. A. angry B. happy C. sad7. A. small B. bad C. funny8. A. pictures B. messages C. rules9. A. get B. play C. become10. A. to B. at C. with二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ASchool RulesYou must You mustn't. Arrive at school by half past seven everymorning.Wear jeans.Hand in your homework by eight. Eat or drink in the classroom. Look clean and tidy. Bring MP3 to school.Be quiet in the library. Run or shout in the school buildings.Stay on the playground at break time. Talk loudly in the hallways. Stand up when a teacher comes into theclassroom.Fight.11.What can't you do when you are in the school buildings？______A. Eat or shout.B. Run or shout.C. Talk loudly.12.What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom？______A. Hand in my homework.B. Be quiet.C. Stand up.BChangsha is a nice place to visit.My friend Alan wants to visit Changsha verymuch.He is coming here for a vacation next week.He wants to be here for sixdays.Now he needs to know the weather before his vacation.Here is the six-day weather report（预报）about Changsha.Date Weather Temperature（气温）April 22nd Sunny 15-20 ℃April 23rd Windy 13-17 ℃April 24th Rainy 12-16 ℃April 25th Rainy 12-17 ℃April 26th Cloudy 14-19 ℃April 27th Sunny 16-21 ℃13.How long does Alan want to be in Changsha？______A. For four days.B. For five days.C. For six days.14.How's the weather on April 24th______A. It's sunny.B. It's rainy.C. It's windy.15.When is it windy？______A. On April 22nd.B. On April 23rd.C. On April 25th.CFor many students,weekends are about going out with friends.Malhar Kalambe likes "going out"with his friends,too.Their meeting place,however,is not the same as other students'．It's the Dadar Beach in Mumbai,Malhar's home city.The Dadar Beach is very popular.A lot of people go on vacation there every year,and the problem comes：a lot of visitors leave much plastic waste（塑料废物）at the beach.When Malhar sees this,he feels really terrible.He decides to do something about the plastic waste.During a school reunion（同学会），Malhar talks about his ideas.To his surprise,all of his schoolmates want to help him.Then he starts "Beach Please!"Every weekend,Malhar and his friends meet at the beach.Little by little,they clean up the waste.Sometimes,Malhar and his friends like talking with visitors at the beach.They ask them not to litter at the beach.These years,the Dadar Beach becomes much cleaner.After working,these students like enjoying their free time at the beach.And beach volleyball is their favorite.The United Nations learns about "Beach Please!"and praises（赞扬）Malhar for hiswork.Malhar says he and his friends will keep on doing this to make Mumbai a beautiful city.16.What does the underlined word "litter"mean in Para.3______A. 打扫B. 乱扔C. 玩耍17.What is the problem with the Dadar Beach______A. It is so popular that a lot of people go on vacation there every year.B. The visitors leave much plastic waste at the beach.C. The students enjoy spending their time playing there.18.Which of the following statements about Malhar and his friends is NOT true？______A. Beach volleyball is their favorite free-time activity.B. They become the guide of the visitors at the beach.C. To do something about the plastic waste,they start "Beach Please!"19.To make Mumbai a more beautiful city,what things do the students do at the beach______①Clean up the beach.②Have a school reunion.③Ask the visitors not to litter.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③20.What's the best title for the passage？______A. A cleaner beachB. Malhar's home cityC. A great weekend on the beachDDad Gives Their All Xiao Er'dong is a boy who loves marathons（马拉松）．Hedreams of being a world-class runner.But his father doesn't agree withthis.Xiao practices running in secret.But one day,when his father runs amarathon himself,he finally understands his son.They run the race together!This is the story of On Your Mark（《了不起的老爸》）．The movie came out on June 18 to celebrate Father's Day,which fell on June 20 this month.Someone says that a father's love is as strong as a mountain.Fathers are said to be more silent and strict than mothers.Some might even don't know how to show their love.But they still play an important role in their children's growth.Studies show that children who have good relationships with their fathers behave（表现）better.When fathers are absent（缺席的），children are more likely to feel worried,drop out of school（辍学）and have bad relationships,according to HuffPost.These days,some fathers even become stay-at-home dads.According to a 2019 study,76 percent of Chinese dads like to spend time with and teach their kids.In South Korea,the number of stay-at-home dads is getting bigger.It reached 13，000 in March,up 6，000 from 2019．21.Why does Xiao Er'dong's father change his mind______A. Because he doesn't want his son to keep secrets from him.B. Because he believes his son will be successful.C. Because he finally understands what it's like to run a marathon.22.According to the text,which word can best describe fathers？______A. Strong.B. Outgoing.C. Boring.23.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？______A. What kind of children need fathers.B. How fathers teach their children.C. Why fathers are important.24.What are "stay-at-home dads" most probably like______A. They like staying at home all day.B. They don't need to do housework.C. They spend more time playing with and teaching their children.25.What can we learn from the text？______A. Good children must have great fathers.B. Fathers are spending more time with their kids these days.C. Fathers in South Korea are older than in other countries.三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）26.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
2019-2020年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷.docx
2019-2020 年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷( 温馨提示：请将答案写在答卷上。
)一、听力（共 20 小题；共 20 分）A)听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共 4 分，每小题 1 分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A B. C.B) 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共11 分，每小题 1 分）请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6小题。
5. What sport does Frank like?A. Volleyball.B. Basketball.6. When does Frank usually play the sport?A. On Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. Soccer.C. On Monday.请听一段对话，完成第7 至第8 小题。
7. What does the woman buy ?A. A white dress.B. A green dress.C. A yellow dress.8.How much is the dress?A. $15.B. $25.C. $35.请听一段对话，完成第9 至第 10 小题。
9.Where is Jack’s ruler?A. On the bed.B. Under the table.C. On the sofa.10.What are under the radio?A. A ruler.B. English books.C. Math books 请听一段对话，完成第11 至第 13 小题。
11.What is Jack's favourite school activity?A. School trip.B. Sports Day.C. English Day.12.When is the art festival?A. On April 3rd.B. In November.C. On December 30th.请听一段独白，完成第13 至第 15 小题。
湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团初中课程中心2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中考试语文试题(word版,含答案)
2019一2020学年度七年级第一学期期中考试试卷语文考试时间：2019年11月4日8：00一10：00注意事项：1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6.本试题卷共三道大题，考试时量120分钟，满分120分。
一、积累和运用（共38分）1.请将下面的名言正确、工整地抄写在田字格内。
（2分）勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。
2.下列各组词语中加点字注音完全正确的一项是（2分）A.酝酿．（niàng）一霎．时（shà）静谧．（mì）咄．咄逼人（duō）B.徘徊．（huái）贮．蓄（chǔ）着．落（zhuó）恍．然大悟（huǎng）C.棱．镜（líng）粗犷．（guang）莅．临（lì）混．为一谈（hùn）D.吝．啬（lìng）搓捻．（niǎn）应和．（hè）人声鼎．沸（dǐng）3.下列各组词语中字形完全正确的一项是（2分）A.云宵澄清决别疲倦不堪B.哄托嘹亮骄媚花团绵簇C.烂慢分岐铃铛截然不同D.侍弄化妆感慨翻来覆去4.下列加点词语运用不正确的一项是（2分）A.哪怕是儿子的任何一点点进步，爸爸和妈妈都看在眼里，都让他们喜出望外．．．．。
B.我们要构建社会主义和谐社会，就要让全体人民各尽其能、各得其所．．．．而又和谐相处。
C.当他看到在寒风中瑟瑟发抖的小乞丐时，怜悯之情油然而生．．．．。
D.参加舞蹈表演的男女同学都做好了充分的准备，个个打扮得花枝招展．．．．。
5.下列语句中没有语病的一项是（2分）A.在如何上好阅读课的问题上，语文老师听取了同学们广泛的意见。