改革后英语专四考试新题型材料作文模拟练习及范文分析
专四新题型写作 自2016年起，专四考试写作部分改革，要求根据所给的题目、图表或阅读材料等，写一篇200词左右的作文。出现的新题型命题+材料作文对考生的阅读理解及归纳能力提出了更高的要求。考生可以采取“简短概述材料—评论—总结”的写作模式。值得注意的是，在写作过程中，概述材料和进行评论缺一不可，否则将可能被扣分。
例题1 PART VI WRITING Read carefully the following excerpt and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 WORDS, in which you should:
1) Summarize the main message of the excerpt, and then
2) Comment on whether students learn more from classes than from other resources
You can support yourself with information from the excerpt.
Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Do students learn more from classes than from other resources? With the advent of the Internet and other telecommunications technologies, there is a vastly growing wealth of resources available from an immense range of media outlets. Students have the ability to absorb information in a quicker and more efficient way when researching on their own through reading publications or browsing webpages online. As a result, some people argue that students now learn more from other resources than from classes. Conducting research with online materials is an active process, which allows youngsters to focus in greater detail rather than passively listening to a lecture in a large classroom. The Internet and TV are also easily accessible platforms for students in the remote places where teaching resources are not as abundant as those in more developed regions. However, teachers have the capability of explaining the knowledge in a deeper way and not only provide theoretical explanation but also practical experience about life. They have accumulated a large body of intelligence that is profoundly more precise than other sources. Teachers not only function as initiators who impart knowledge but also serve as supervisors or guardians. The conventional role of instructors, in this day and age, has evolved to become evaluators and facilitators, guiding students in their academic and personal efforts.
范文1 In the information age, the traditional student-teacher relationship has been affected deeply and people begin to doubt whether students can learn more from classes than from other resources.（介绍背景） According to the conventional view, teachers are still the primary source from which students obtain professional knowledge, timely class interaction, and effective supervision from teachers.（总结第一种观点）On the contrary, nowadays, many people believe that students can learn more from other resources such as Internet and TV since they are more accessible and engage students more actively in research.（总结第二种观点） For me, I am in favor of the first view.（表明立场） Teachers play an irreplaceable role in education, whether it’s in the past or at present, since they not only impart knowledge, but also educate people.（总论据） For one thing, what students learn from their classes is more precise than from other resources which provide an enormous amount of data needed to be sifted through to determine which information is accurate.（理由一）For another, teachers in school put the shaping of personality in a place as important as the teaching of knowledge, which is hard for students to obtain from other resource.（理由二） In conclusion, the development of cutting-edge technology exerts a big impact on modern education. However, it can never eliminate the need for high-quality professionals in classroom.（重申论点） (213 words)
例题2 PART VI WRITING Read carefully the following excerpt and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 WORDS, in which you should:
1）Summarize the main message of the excerpt, and then 2）Comment on whether people should choose to become indoorsy
You can support yourself with information from the excerpt.
Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Should people choose to become indoorsy in modern world?
In modern times when we can buy everything we need on the Internet, and communicate and even work through the Internet, becoming indoorsy men or women is simply a choice of different lifestyle. In the past, if you want to buy something, you need to go out of your house, go to the store, and spend an hour or two choosing the product you want to buy. But now you can just sit in front of a computer and click your mouse, and the product can be delivered to you. Being indoorsy can save people a lot of time.
考前密押！专四新题型写作10篇（一）
考前密押！专四新题型写作10篇（一）自2016年起，专四考试写作部分改革，要求根据所给的题目、图表或阅读材料等，写一篇200词左右的作文。
出现的新题型：命题+材料作文对考生的阅读理解及归纳能力提出了更高的要求。
考生可以采取“简短概述材料—评论—总结”的写作模式。
值得注意的是，在写作过程中，概述材料和进行评论缺一不可，而且概述材料不宜过长，否则将可能被扣分。
2016年4月23日专四开考，星火君特为大家准备了10篇考前密押新题型作文助攻，这或许是目前市面上唯一的新题型押题作文！押题1 我们应该欢迎“宅”生活吗？1题目要求The popularization of computer and Internet service has created a group of people called “indoorsy men” or “indoorsy women”. They prefer to spend most of their time at home rather than going outdoors and ha Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.2审题思路本题讨论“宅”生活是否可取。
在具体行文方面，考生应首先简要概述正方观点：“宅”是现代的一种新型生活方式。
然后概述反方观点：“宅”有种种弊端。
接下来给出自己的观点：现代科技是把双刃剑，我们要把握好，适3高分范文Should We Embrace Indoorsy Lifestyle?With the globalization of modern technology, especially the world-wide access to Internet service, people’s lifestyle has been greatly influenced. Some enjoy indoorsy lifestyle. They hold that indoorsy lifestyle is ti As far as I am concerned, modern technology is a double-edged sword. If we consider it as a useful tool to improve our life, it will certainly bring unprecedented convenience to us. With the assistance of the Intern to-face, which may affect their normal relationship with family members and friends. What’s worse, sitting in front of a computer all day long means little outdoor activities, which may damage one’s health.In conclusion, while enjoying all the benefits the virtual world has brought to us, indoorsy people should also step out of their home and engage themselves in the real world.押题2 难以抗拒的网络报纸潮流1题目要求In recent years, traditional printed newspaper has faced a serious challenge. The Christian Science Monitor became the first national newspaper to shut down its print edition, and recently, the world famous maga Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.2审题思路本题讨论的是在网络媒体的冲击下，传统报纸是否会被网络报纸所取代。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷394(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷394(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WritingPart I Writing1．God Helps Those Who Help Themselves For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled God Helps Those Who Help Themselves. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：God Helps Those Who Help Themselves “God helps those who help themselves” is a proverb full of logic and wisdom, which tells us that our fate is decided by ourselves rather than by God or others. Only when standing on our own feet could we survive hardships for a life-long time. The famous British physicist Hawking is a typical example. Although he suffers from severe disease, he has never abandoned himself and refuses to be dependent on others. Counting on his own efforts, he carries on his study and has made great achievements. The athletes participating in National Games of the Disabled set anotler example. They rely on themselves to win others’ respect and admiration. They cherish the importance of self-reliance and are rewarded. All in all, many examples can prove the truth indicated in this proverb—it is self-dependence that helps us withstand storms. 涉及知识点：作文2．The Illusion of Multitasking For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the Picture. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on the demerit of multitasking. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：The Illusion of Multitasking As is illustrated in the picture, a man tries to finish several tasks at the same time, but his son tells another boy that the man will mess up all these things. Many of us turn to multitasking to increase efficiency. However, multitasking is only an illusion that we can never benefit from. First, multitasking can overstimulate your brain and cause menial fog or scrambled thinking. It results in the brain’s losing focus and constantly searching for external stimulation. To make matters worse, our attention can be easily distracted by something new. And such distraction will eventually decrease efficiency. Second, multitasking is detrimental to cognitive performance. A research shows that when you are trying to concentrate on a task, an e-mail sitting unread in your inbox can reduce your IQ by 10 percent. You may suffer from cognitive losses by multitasking. In all, multitasking has negative impact on our life. We should concentrate to fulfill one task at one time. 涉及知识点：作文3．Traditional Teaching Approaches Irreplaceable For this part, you areallowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the Picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on whether traditional teaching approach will disappear in the technological era. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：Traditional Teaching Approaches Irreplaceable As is depicted in the picture, a man holds a pile of books and tells his colleague with enthusiasm that he has found an innovative approach to teaching. Behind them, the room is stacked with computers. The cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that many traditional teaching approaches have almost been displaced by technological ones. However, I believe that traditional teaching approach will not disappear in the technological era. Firstly, traditional teaching methods including writing on blackboard and reading handouts are considered as the most basic and fundamental ways to instruct in class. It would be wrong to state that these approaches have no effect in the technological era. Actually, a prepared PowerPoint can never be as vivid as hand-writing on blackboard. Second, traditional approaches are more flexible and adoptable in classrooms without modern technological equipment. In case of computers crash, teachers have to depend on traditional approaches which are always available. In conclusion, I do believe that traditional teaching approach has a role to play in the technological era as it serves as a more direct and flexible way to teaching. 涉及知识点：作文4．No Neglecting the Fundamental Courses For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on the role of fundamental courses. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：No Neglecting the Fundamental Courses As is vividly depicted in the cartoon given above, we can see that a woman is teaching a girl about 1 plus 1. She tells the girl that the equation will be useful for her later in life. The picture reveals that fundamental courses, seemingly simple and basic, are very important to our life and academic research. First, fundamental courses meet human beings’ primitive curiosity to explore the world which motivates people to take actions. Fundamental researches which are theory-oriented may not create any productivity. However, without the theories we learned in the fundamental courses, we can never produce any useful object. For instance, if there were no Newton mechanics, it would be impossible for us to invent cars. Second, basic knowledge serves as a useful and indispensable tool in our daily life especially when we are learning about computer and other electronic products. In conclusion, fundamental courses play a significant role in our life and academic study. Therefore, more attention should be attached to the study of them. 涉及知识点：作文。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷368(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷368(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WritingPart I Writing1．Topic Will traditional classroom education be replaced by online education? For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on whether traditional classroom education will be replaced by online education. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. You don’t have to worry about my future any more. I’ve just enrolled in an online college program.正确答案：As we can see from the picture, a girl who has just enrolled in an online education program is happily telling her parents about this news. Like this girl, in recent years large numbers of people have turned to online education for degrees and improvement. As a result, some people begin to get concerned about the traditional classroom education: will it be replaced by online education? Some people answer yes to the above question. To them, convenience is the incomparable feature online education possesses. It is possible for one with a full-time job to attend various education programs, thanks to the easy access to online education resources. In contrast, other people hold that classroom education is irreplaceable because of the interaction it involves. In the traditional classroom setting, students can discuss with each other and even challenge teachers, which online education clearly lacks. From my perspective, classroom education, whose merits have long been recognized, will not be replaced. Instead, it will be supplemented by online education.解析：这是一篇图画型议论文，要求对网络教育是否会取代传统课常教育做出分析。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷139(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷139(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WritingPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Environmental Protection following the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 1．环境破坏导致自然灾害增多2．如何保护环境，减少自然灾害正确答案：Environmental Protection With the economic development, our living environment suffered great destruction, and mounting natural disasters occurred. Fortunately, people have realized that the protection of the environment is very conducive to reduce natural disasters. How to protect the environment and reduce natural disasters? Firstly, we should put a stop to some bad behavior such as littering and destroying trees and lawns, meanwhile spread knowledge about environmental ethics and rinse people’s awareness of environmental protection. Secondly , the government should strengthen regulations concerning environmental protection and make enterprises realize that they should take their social responsibilities and it is unwise to seek economic development at the expense of the environment. Thirdly, the international cooperation should also play an important role in protecting the environment . All in all, the protection of the environment is an urgent issue at present. We believe that, with our joint efforts, the world will be more beautiful.解析：第一段指出环境遭受破坏使自然灾害越来越多，但人们已经认识到环境保护有利于自然灾害的减少。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷271(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷271(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WritingPart I Writing1． A Balance Between Life and Work Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose you are invited to give a speech on how to strike a balance between life and work, what will you say and why?正确答案： A Balance Between Life and WorkDear Friends, I am very glad to be here and give you a short speech on the subject of how to strike a balance between life and work. There is a tendency in our society that people pay so much attention to material success that they unfortunately neglect their health. In my opinion, nothing can be achieved without health and the key to keeping healthy is to strike a balance between life and work. On the one hand, the meaning of life and work should be pinned down. A life without work is incomplete, but a life with work alone seems to be a case of putting the cart before the horse. On the other hand, a dynamic combination of the two factors is possible. I assume life and work are not mutually exclusive after all we have so many elites who are successful both in their lives and careers. From my personal experience, a balance can be achieved as long as you stay positive and want to make necessary changes. That is all, thank you. 涉及知识点：作文2．Some Characteristics of a Good Leader Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose you are required to state some important characteristics of a good leader, what will you say and why?正确答案：Some Characteristics of a Good Leader It is said that history refers to the stories of great people. Whether we agree to this idea or not, it is obvious that leadership still plays an important role in today’s society. How to become a good leader? It seems to me that three characteristics are needed here. First of all, a good leader is supposed to be confident. When facing the ups and downs of market, a good leader believes that he is the chosen person to steer the company into a brighter future. Secondly, a good leader is expected to be a good listener. Only by listening to all sides can one be enlightened, and actually more heads are always better than one. Last but not the least, a good leader should also be sociable. No matter how wonderful an idea is, it will become useless if no one adopts it. Compared with a silent one, a good speaker is more likely to sell ideas successfully. In short, to be a good leaderis easier said than done, but it totally deserves the effort because self-fulfillment might arise in this process. 涉及知识点：作文3．The Importance of Physical Exercise on Campus Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay about your view on the importance of physical exercise on campus. You should state the reasons and write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：The Importance of Physical Exercise on Campus Chinese are known for their emphasis on education, however, as an essential part of education, physical exercise programs don’t receive due attention. In my opinion, physical exercise on campus is of great value for both individuals and society. First of all, college students are supposed to be physically healthy. Technical geniuses who are always ill might fail to live up to our expectation, no matter how intelligent they are. Secondly, physical exercise helps to cultivate positive attitudes, such as commitment, perseverance and self-confidence and the like. You might feel so contented after you push yourself to the limit and successfully pass the test of 1000-metre race. Thirdly, a student who is good at physical exercise is also energetic in his study, and the reverse is also true. In conclusion, the importance of physical exercise on campus should not be underestimated. We pin our hopes on college students to make our home a better place. 涉及知识点：作文4．He Who Makes No Mistakes Makes Nothing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay commenting on the saying “He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.”You can cite examples to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：He Who Makes No Mistakes Makes Nothing Mistakes seem to be everyone’s arch-enemies. We are always taught to avoid making any mistakes. However, as time goes by, I become increasingly aware that one who makes no mistakes makes nothing. On the one hand, mistakes are bound to happen. According to the Murphy’s Law, anything that can go wrong will go wrong. In other words, to prepare for mistakes is much wiser than to pray for an easy success. On the other hand, mistakes serve as the touchstones of achievements. As the saying goes, the good seaman is known in bad weather. For instance, Thomas Edison is considered as a great inventor because he insists on trying despite all mistakes and failures. To sum up, to err is human. Rather than denying it, we need to accept the reality and try to make the best of it. 涉及知识点：作文5．Hope for the Best, but Prepare for the Worst Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay commenting on the saying “Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：Hope for the Best, but Prepare for the Worst When you are under pressure to solve complex problems, it is always necessary to keep a good state of mind. To a certain extent, an appropriate attitude may determine whether or not you can make a difference in this world. In my opinion, the key to success is to hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. For one thing, only by hoping for the best can we remain optimistic. It is true that an optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity, while a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity. For instance, Bill Gates would have stayed in Harvard if he hadn’t firmly believed in the prosperity of internet industry. For another, like anything else in life, too much optimism is as bad as too little. Blind optimism may lead to failures and that is why we should prepare for the worst. If rosy prospect turns to a sugarcoated bullet, it will become a weapon of mass destruction. In short, strategically we despise all the enemies, but tactically we should take them very seriously. 涉及知识点：作文。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WritingPart I Writing1．Write a composition entitled What do Students Need English For? You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 下图是对不同专业学生学习英语的不同目的所做的调查结果，请描述并分析此图。
正确答案：What do Students Need English For? Today, it seems that nearly everyone is studying English, especially students. But what do they study English for? A survey made by a teacher at a university gives us some hints. The results of the survey suggest that students need English for different purposes. Most students learn English because they need to read English textbooks or journals or attend English lectures, while only a few students use it to talk to English-speaking visitors, attend seminars, and write letters, etc. There are also some differences between economics students and engineering students. Compared with engineering students, economics students need to read English business textbooks and write reports in English. Therefore, from the results of the survey, we can see that the purposes students learn English for vary with the academic field students study in. Whatever the purposes are, one thing is certain: Students need English, and English teaching should be strengthened in universities. 涉及知识点：作文2．Write a composition entitled Generation Gap. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1. 现代生活越来越好，但老年人和年青人之间的代沟却依然不可逾越；2. 产生代沟的原因；3. 解决的办法。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷144(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷144(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WritingPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an application letter. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese. 你在报纸或杂志上看到一则招聘助理编辑的广告，请根据以下提示写一封信应聘此职位：1．应聘的优势(教育背景、技能、工作经历) 2．应聘的原因3．随信附上简历并期待回复正确答案：An Application Letter Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the position of assistant editor advertised in the Youth Magazine. I am convinced I can meet the qualifications required. Firstly, I will graduate from Peking University with a B. A. degree with a major in English and a minor in journalism in July this year. Secondly, when I was a freshman, I began to contribute articles to newspapers and magazines, which greatly improved my writing skills. Most importantly, I have been working two years for my university newspaper. Therefore, I am well acquainted with editing work. The reasons why I choose your press are as follows. For one thing, the employees are promoted in light of their abilities rather than their backgrounds. For another, the employees of your press are said to have more opportunities for studying abroad. I’m enclosing my CV and I am currently available for an interview any weekday after 2:00 p. m. I would appreciate your reply at your earliest convenience. Sincerely yours, XXX 解析：第一段点明在杂志上看到招聘广告并提出申请助理编辑这一职位。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷184(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷184(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WritingPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Better Aim High than Low by commenting on the remark, “If you don’t aim high, you’ll never hit high.”You can give examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：When it comes to life goals, it is often believed that we’d better aim high than low, as the saying goes, “If you don’t aim high, you’ll never hit high.”A high aim, or an ambitious dream, can. bring out the best in people. In other words, challenging goals that are more difficult to realize can inspire people to keep working harder and do their best. The Wright Brothers dreamed of making a flying machine for humans. It was doubted and deemed as completely crazy. However, they were determined, and eventually devised the world’s first airplane. If the Wright Brothers had had more “realistic”goals, they would hardly have achieved such a success. Evidently, such ambitious dreams can also prompt the development of the whole society. To summarize, aiming high can not only motivate us to maximize our potential and attain more significant achievements, but also promote social progress. Therefore, better aim high than low, and you will discover a new world that opens up to you.解析：这是一篇引言分析型论说文。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷234(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷234(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WritingPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Importance of Mutual Understanding by commenting on the remark, “In every great faith and tradition, one can find the values of tolerance and mutual understanding” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：In every great faith and tradition, one can find the values of tolerance and mutual understanding, as the saying goes. It highlights the importance of mutual understanding, a virtue which is often absent from our daily life. A typical case in point is international relations. Mutual understanding is important in many aspects. To begin with, it helps to uphold a country’s dignity since mutual understanding is based on mutual respect. In addition, mutual understanding boosts effective communication. If the Cold War had continued, the world would not be what it is now. Finally, mutual understanding facilitates problem-solving. People are increasingly aware mat global warming could not be solved without mutual understanding in international community. The importance of mutual understanding goes far beyond what’s mentioned above. Chances are that lack of mutual understanding might ignite wars between nations. Therefore, it’s not difficult to see mat mutual understanding should be cultivated anytime anywhere. 涉及知识点：作文2．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Better Act Now than Later by referring to the saying, “Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：Since childhood, I always like to put off things to the last moment, whether homework or housework. For this I have been urged, blamed, or scolded, once and again. “Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today,” my parents and teachers often say. Pitifully, however, I let them down. Worse still, it is not just me; it seems I am just one soldier of a grand army. Common as it is, delaying intentionally and habitually turns out to be rather harmful. First of all, it ruins the notion of punctuality, a virtue of modern civilization. Let me explain, if we put things off, chances are good that we often fail to meet the deadline. Secondly, the quality of our work may suffer. With deadline approaching, people will rush to get the work done; usually more haste, less speed, not to mention quality. “Better act now than later”, I shouted to myself and the whole legion. Otherwise, we are not just harming ourselves, but also hurting those who care about us. 涉及知识点：作文3．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Seizing Opportunity by referring to the saying, “Chance favors the prepared mind.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：History has taught us that opportunity is essential to success. Napoleon Bonaparte said “ability is of little account without opportunity.”Many people believe that all men are equal before opportunity, in other words, “every dog has his day”. But reality once and again tells us that chance favors the prepared mind. It is true that the prepared mind is more likely to seize an opportunity, which perhaps only knocks once. First, he/she is “mentally” prepared like a watchful leopard waiting for its prey. Once the opportunity shows up, he/she can swiftly grasp it. Otherwise, he/ she who hesitates is lost. Second, he/she is “physically” prepared like a veteran athlete who trains hard. Once the chance presents itself, he/ she is able to seize it. Since chance is rare, and fleeting, anyone who desires success should always be ready to seize the opportunity when it appears. For one thing, he/she should constantly sharpen his/her skills to be “physically” prepared; for another, he/she should have his/her eyes open for opportunity to stay “mentally” prepared. 涉及知识点：作文4．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should We Tell White Lies? following the outline given below．You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words．1．诚实是传统美德，但有时候不得不说善意的谎言2．善意的谎言该不该说，请给出适当的理由正确答案：We have been taught not to lie and to be honest since childhood. However, in our daily lives we still have to tell white lies from time to time. From my viewpoint, white lies are indispensable in certain circumstances. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, white lies bring harmony to our lives sometimes. When a friend gives us a gift and asks us if we are fond of it, it is better to say yes even if we do not feel very contented. Secondly, sometimes white lies help people achieve success. Forest Gump was born mentally deficient. However, his mother used white lies to encourage him. She told him that he was not different from other normal kids. That eventually made Forest a national hero. To sum up, white lies help us avoid embarrassment and raise others’confidence. Indeed honesty is an important virtue, but white lies, in some cases, should be tolerated. 涉及知识点：作文5．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of punctuality. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：As can be seen from the picture, a man named James is late for work again. This picture depicts something that haunts people of almost all agegroups: unpunctuality. Of course, everyone is late sometimes due to unavoidable circumstances. But I think we’d better try our best to be punctual as the importance of punctuality is demonstrated in each and every aspect of work and life. To begin with, punctuality is one of the most valued qualities in today’s business. To be late for an appointed meeting with one’s customers may send out a clear signal that he is untrustworthy. In this way, one’s career may be hindered by his bad sense of time. Secondly, being punctual is a sign of respect. If you want to win others’ respect and make friends with others, you should learn to be punctual. For my part, to understand the importance of punctuality and raise the awareness is the root of being punctual. And since punctuality is such a precious quality, we should make every effort to cultivate the habit of punctuality. 涉及知识点：作文。
大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. WritingPart I Writing1．Write a composition entitled Telling Lies. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1. 人们对说谎通常的看法；2. 是否说谎都是有害的？说明你的看法。
3. 总结全文。
正确答案：Telling Lies Telling lies is usually looked upon as an evil, because some people try to get benefit from dishonest means or try to conceal their faults. However, I think despite its negative effects, sometimes it is essential to tell lies in our daily life. First, the liar may benefit from the lie by escaping from the pressure of unnecessary embarrassment. Meanwhile, the listener may also feel more comfortable by reasonable excuses. For example, if a little girl’s father died in an accident, her mother would comfort her by saying “farther has gone to another beautiful land”. In such cases, a lie with original goodwill can make the cruel nice. Second, the skills of telling lies, to some extent, can be regard as a capacity of creation and imagination. Therefore, taking all these factors into consideration, we can definitely come to the conclusion that whether telling a lie is harmful depends on its original intention and the ultimate result it brings. 涉及知识点：作文2．Write a composition entitled On Disasters. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1. 人的一生中，可能会遇到一些灾难事件，给我们的生活带来意外的打击。