牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B组合训练(含答案)

八年级英语下册8B组合训练【完型填空】Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world 1 all kinds of books. I'm sure everyone has a favourite subject. 2 . some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. 3 is science. I like it because it's fun and educational.My favourite 4 is Around the World in Eighty Days. It was written 5 Jules Verne, a6 writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献)7 to literature and wrote several well-known scientific romances.The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days 8 us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg, he travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer's love for the sea, travelling and adventure(冒险). 9 , they played an important role in his life. Thanks to the writer's imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical knowledge, we can feel 10 we were there when we read the story.( )1. A. with the help B. under the help ofC. with the help ofD. under the help( )2. A. For example B. In a word C. As a result D. At first( )3. A. My B. Me C. Myself D. Mine( )4. A. cartoon B. fiction C. novel D. magazine( )5. A. by B. with C. to D. from( )6. A. France B. Germany C. French D. America( )7. A. herself B. himself C. themselves D. itself( )8. A. talks B. says C. tells D. speaks( )9. A. At last B. In a word C. As a result D. In fact( )10. A. as that B. as though C. as if D. even though【阅读理解】AIf you are reading this article in class，you are probably trying to read it quickly．You have been taught to skim and scan，to look for key words so as to understand the main idea and the important points in the article．Skimming and scanning is a good way when you are taking an exam．But，today，many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading．Now something called the“slow reading movement”has become popular．The idea is that people should shut off their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasures of reading a good book-slowly! In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a caf6，sit quietly，drink coffee and just read．Researchers have found that reading slowly helps people concentrate and relax．Reading，of course，isn’t easy．You have to sit still，for one thing．And it can seem boring when comparedto the excitement of playing video games．But，for me，reading has been an enduring pleasure in my life．From the age of ten，when I got my first library card，I've enjoyed thousands of interesting people I would have never met in real life．Reading helped me to understand the world around me．It was an education in a classroom that had no walls．In your classroom．you have learned to read“fast”．Outside the classroom。

you should try to learn to read“slow”．You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it．1．According to the passage。

what is a good way of reading when taking an exam? A．Skimming and scanning．B．Thinking over carefully．C．Understanding the main idea．D．Reading carefully and slowly．2．Which of the following is NOT the idea for the “slow reading movement”?A．Sit quietly and just read．B．Enjoy reading a good book．C．Talk about the books you like together．D．Shut off your computers and mobile phones．3．What does the underlined word“people”mean?A．Students in the classroom．B．Characters from the books．C．Persons in the writer’s real life．D．Members from slow reading clubs．4．What is the best title of the passage?A．Slow Reading MovementB．Advantages of Fast ReadingC．Enjoy Skimming and ScanningD．Slow Reading and Fast ReadingBWorld Book Day falls on 23 April every year．It started in 1 955 to wish people to get the pleasure of reading．It means your teachers or parents tell you to do so．“Reading for pleasure”is very important in our life．Books，magazines，newspapers and so on can help us know more about the outside world and make us perfect．However，playing too many computer games and online videos keeps us away from books．Some experts(专家)believe it’s a worrying trend(趋势)．Each Chinese read 0．38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed(发达的)countries．Even worse，many bookstores have closed their doors because many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before．However，many people still like reading because it has been part of their life．It can benefit people in many ways．It gives us information about other countries and places of the world．It also helps us to form(形成)our personality and makes us cleverer．The more we read，the more we know．The more we know the smarter we become．It’s never too late to start reading．So jumpinto the wonderful world of books now !5．World Book Day_________．A．comes in fall every yearB．wishes people not to read more booksC．started about sixty-one years agoD．can give us a lot of pleasure6．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Reading can open up our eye．B．Pleasure is only from reading．C．The outside world makes us perfect．D．We learn nothing from online videos．7．What do some experts worry about?A．Each Chinese read fewer books in 2013 than in 2012．B．People in major developed countries read many books．C．Some Chinese people have less and less interest in reading．D．Many bookstores have closed their doors to keep readers out．8．What does the underlined word“benefit”in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Be boring for．B．Be useful to．C．Be expensive for．D．Be interesting to．9．What does this passage mainly talk about?A．How to become smarter．B．World Book Day．C．What experts worry about．D．Reading more for pleasure．【阅读表达】More and more students want to study in“hot” majors．As a result，many students give up their interests and study in those areas such as foreign languages，international business and law，etc．Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors，such as maths，physics and biology，and art majors，like history，Chinese and philosophy．Only a few students can study inthese“hot’’majors because the number of these“hot”majors is limited(有限的)．If one has no interest in his work or study，how can he do well? I learned this from one of my classmates．He is from the countryside．His parents are farmers．Though he likes biology，he chose international business．He wants to live a life which is different from that of his parents．In the end，he found he was not interested in doing business．He found all the subjects tiresome．Maybe this wouldn’t have happ ened if he had chosen his major according to his own interest．Choosing a major in university does not decide one’s whole life．Majors which are not“hot”today may become the‘‘hot’’majors of tomorrow．Choosing your major according to your own interest is the best way to succeed．1．According to the text．what are the“hot”majors today?2．Why can’t many students study in the“hot”majors?3．If you have a chance to choose，will you choose the“hot”majors? Why or why not?【书面表达】著名作家Francis Bacon曾说过："Reading makes a full man．"可见，阅读对于每个人的成长都有着举足轻重的作用．请你根据以下信息提示，结合自己的观点，以"Reading Makes a Full Man"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，表达你对阅读的看法和计划．要求：句子结构准确，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯．★Why do we need to read？To get knowledge，open the mind，be more intelligent（聪明的），learn a foreign language…★What can we read？Textbooks，newspapers，magazines …★What are your reading plans？Reading at least…books in the coming holiday…★…_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________参考答案完型填空1-5 CADCA 6-10 CBCDC阅读理解ACBD CACBD阅读表达1．The areas such as foreign languages，international business and law，etc．2．Because the number of these“hot”majors is limited．3．Yes．Because the“hot”majors can help get a good job．／No．Because I think choosing the major according to your own interest is the best way to succeed．书面表达Reading Makes a Full ManReading is very important in our life．We can get knowledge from reading．It can not only open our minds but also make us more intelligent．Besides，reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English．Textbooks，newspapers，magazines and other kinds of reading materials can help us know more about the outside world and help us grow into an excellent person．I'm planning to read at least 5 books in the coming holiday．And I'll spend more time reading every day in my senior high school life．Reading makes a full man! Let's start reading now．。

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牛津译林八年级下册8B Unit4错题再练(有答案)

牛津译林八年级下册8B Unit4错题再练（有答案）(总分100分，建议用时45分钟)姓名___________ 班级___________得分___________一、单项填空再练（每小题1分，满分10分）16. He is hard-working and is often _______. I hope he will have more _______ at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful17. He always gets angry if he is kept _______ for five minutes.A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waitting18. —Do you know which book doesn’t belong to he four great classic al Chinese novels?—Of course I know , it’s_______.A B C D19. The sun was shining brightly, ________ everything there _______ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked20. — Would you please tell me_______ to deal with all the problems, Mr. Chen?— No problem.A. howB. whyC. whatD. which21. We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us________?A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. what should to do22. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?—I’m afraid not. I _______ take care of my grandmother. She is ill.A. can’tB. have toC. mayD. could23. — Why are there many books on the ground?—Her arms aren’t long enough to ________the books on the desk.A. reachB. comeC. takeD. carry24. Although _________my ideas, he didn’t come up with(提出) his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in25. There’s no difference between the two twins, I really don’t know________.A. what to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whichD. to choose what26. He was tired ______ after a long trip last week.A. ofB. withC. fromD. out27. He shows an ________in history but his brother is ________ in science.A. interests , interestedB. interested , interestC. interest , interestedD. interested , interests28. I find ______ necessary to spend several hours a week reading.A thatB itC thisD its29. I shouted at them and the loud noise made them all ______A fell overB fall overC feel overD felt over30. --Thanks for your help.--____________.A Of course not.B That’s right.C My pleasure.D You’d better not. Keys21 C 22 B 23 A 24 A 25. B26. D 27. C 28 B 29 B 30 C二、填空（每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit1Pastandpresent测试卷（含答案解析）

⽜津译林版⼋年级英语下册8BUnit1Pastandpresent测试卷（含答案解析）8B Unit1 Past and present 测试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.——Does your father often play chess with you?——No, he doesn’t. But he often plays badminton with me.A.the; theB.a; aC.the; /D./; /2.I am thirsty; I need to drink water.A.a little; a bitB. a bit of; a little ofC.a little; a bit ofD.a bit of; a bit of3.（2019江苏镇江）Yao Ming, a basketball giant, water polo when he was young.A.is playing/doc/2713458037.htmled to playC.is used to playingD.was playing4. some ways, it is not a natural disaster, but an accident.A.OnB.InC.ToD.By5.——Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?——, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6.Mike suddenly stopped ______and lay down on the ground, so we stopped ______what happened to him.A. to run; to seeB. running; seeingC. running; to seeD. to run; seeing7.——The meat is ________ delicious.——Yes, but don’t eat _______.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; much too8.The timetable of our school . We now begin our first class at 9:00 a.m.A.changeB.has changeC.will changeD.changing9.Jackson school two years ago and he for two years.A.leaves; has goneB.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been awayD.left; has gone10.Maths is becoming more and more difficult. I’m not interested in it .A.much moreB.some moreC.any moreD.no longer11.Jack didn’t go on working the heavy rain.A.becauseB.because ofC.sinceD.for12.（2019北京）Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A.changesB.changedC.will changeD.has changed13.——Would you like to go and see the film with me tonight?——Thank you, but I it already.A.sawB.have seenC.seeD.will see14.——Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days.——He __________ to Hong Kong.A.goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone15.——is it from your home to your school?——About three kilometers.A.How longB.How oftenC.How manyD.How farII.完形填空（10分）Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed（指着）to the box and said, “There’s only one thing you (16) do. Don’t open the box.” (17)saying this, he left his home.The woman said to her husband, “There must be (18) expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband said (19) to her. But the woman didn’t give up her (20) . One day, she decided to find out (21) was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. To her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she (22) .That evening the old man came home and found the box was (23) . He was very (24) and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.“But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said, “We didn’t take anything at all.” The old man (25)them, “The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. That is important.”16.A. may not B. mustn’t C. could not D. needn’t17.A. After B. For C. By D. Before18.A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything19.A. no B. yes C. goodbye D. much20.A. work B. box C. way D. idea21.A.which B. what C. who D. that22.A. did B. opened C. failed D. stopped23.A. lost B. open C. empty D. broke24.A. general B. happy C. careful D. angry25.A. turned to B. listened to C. shouted at D. smiled atⅢ.阅读理解（20）AFifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present (现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, come to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kind of clothes, too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you ge t older, you want something smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States three years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).26. Barbie’s family name is .A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz27.Barbie’s trouble is that .A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market28.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except .A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos29. What’s the meaning of the underline words “fashion designers” in the passage?A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师C.舞台设计师D.服装设计师30. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie Shop in ShanghaiB. Barbie’s Past and presentC. Barbie’s 53rd Birthday PartyD. Barbie Lost Her MagicBMother loves her son. But he is a bad boy. He doesn’t listen to what his mother says. He slaps(拍打) his mother. Another time he makes her fall to the floor.He goes out of school. He plays games on the computer day and night. He calls loudly when he wins a game. He doesn’t care if his mom is sleeping. She asks him to be quiet. He asks her to be out.But he loves her cooking. She cooks delicious food. “Mom, I’m hungry,” he says every day. She spends hours every day cooking for him. He never（从未）says “thank you”. He never s ays the food is delicious. He finishes his food and goes back to his computer. His mom washes the dishes by hand. She cleans the kitchen. She does all the shopping. She works when he plays.One day she thinks that’s enough. When he is 19 years old, she l eaves her son. She goes into her car and drives away.31. What does the boy do to his mother?A. He loves his mother.B. He makes her mother fall to the floor.C. He is quiet when mother is sleeping.D. He helps mother clean the kitchen.32. What does the boy do every day?A. He goes to school.B. He cooks every day.C. He plays games on the computer.D. He works every day.33. After he eats the food, .A. he says thanks to motherB. he says the food is deliciousC. he plays the games againD. he washes the dishes34. Mother doesn’t often .A. slap his sonB. do the shoppingC. cook for her sonD. clean the kitchen35. Why does the mother leave her son?A. The boy is 19 years old.B. She goes to work by car.C. She doesn’t love her son.D. Her son makes her sad.CShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China. Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(⼤都市) in China.36. Shenzhen lies China.A. in south ofB. to south ofC. in north ofD. on south of37. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen .A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life38. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.39. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.40. Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. In this sentence, “settled down” means ““.A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereIⅤ.词汇运⽤（10）（⼀）根据汉语提⽰、英⽂释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词。

最新江苏牛津译林版八年级英语初二下册8BUnit5 Good manners检测题有答案

牛津译林版8B Unit 5 Good manners单元检测卷（总分150分考试时间120分钟）一、单项选择（30分）( )1. Hobo is _________ to learn _________ manners.A. old enough; fromB. enough old; fromC. old enough; aboutD. old enough; about ( )2. ---Don’t _________ litter everywhere! ---Sorry, _________.A. drop; I don’tB. drop; I won’tC. leave; I don’tD. leave; I won’t ( )3. We should keep the library _________ every day.A. cleaningB. cleanC. to cleanD. cleans( )4. In the library, we should keep _________.A. quiteB. quitelyC. quietD. quietly( )5. It is impolite _________ others when they are speaking.A. to cut on inB. to cut in onC. cutting on inD. cutting in on( )6. ---Don’t _________ the tap _________ again! ---Sorry. I won’t.A. let; runB. let; runningC. leave runningD. leave; run( )7. British people only _________ relatives or _________ friends _________ a kiss.A. great; close; byB. greet; close; withC. great; closed; byD. greet; closed; with ( )8. British people are very polite at home _________.A. as well asB. as wellC. alsoD. either( )9. They say “please” and “thank you” all the time. What does “all the time” mean? _________.A. sometimesB. alwaysC. oftenD. usually( )10. British people often keep their voice _________.A. low in the publicB. down in publicC. down in the publicD. low in public( )11. British people don’t like to shout or laugh _________.A. aloudB. loudC. loudlyD. aloudly( )12. ---What is the meaning of “greet”? ---_________.A. a small talkB. say hello to someone or welcome themC. talk with each otherD. hear others speaking( )13. Simon is trying to _________ sure that he remember what Jenny talked about _________ the radio.A. be; throughB. make; onC. make; throughD. be; on( )14. If you _________ others, you should say “Sorry” to them.A. knock atB. bump inC. bump intoD. knock on( )15. It is _________ to push _________ people in British.A. polite; pastB. impolite; passC. polite; passD. impolite; past ( )16. Daniel is writing an article about the _________ manners between the UK and China.A. difference; inB. differences; inC. difference; onD. differences; on ( )17. Amy is talking with Shirley about _________ in public places.A. singles usedB. signs usingC. singles usingD. signs used( )18. Which saying means “You have to do something before others in order to be successful” below?A. The early bird catches the worm.B. many hands make light work.C. Every dog has its day.D. Put all your eggs in one basket.( )19. If you keep _________ English every day, you’ll be better at it.A. practice speakingB. practice to speakC. practicing speakingD. practicing to speak( )20. He ran and ran, but he couldn’t run _________ to catch the bus.A. fast enoughB. enough quickC. enough fastD. enough quickly( )21. Mike is only 15 years old. He is not _________ to get a driver’s license.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young( )22. British people are _________ polite _________ push past you.A. too; toB. very; toC. enough; toD. so; that( )23. The UK is _________ far away for Jenny _________ there on her own.A. so; to goB. too; to goC. very; to goD. quite, go( )24. The bag is _________ heavy for me _________.A. so; to carryB. too; to carry itC. not enough; to carry itD. too; to carry ( )25. Would you please _________ me _________ to do next?A. to tell; howB. to tell; whatC. telling; howD. tell; what( )26. I couldn’t get through because a car was _________.A. on my wayB. in my wayC. in some waysD. by the way( )27. ---Do you think reading aloud is the best way _________ English? ---Yes, I think so.A. to learnB. learnC. learnsD. learned( )28. ---Is that man in a red T-shirt Mr. Green?---It _________ be Mr. Green. He is in Pairs now.A. mustn’tB. canC. shouldn’tD. can’t( )29. ---Will you come to the party next Friday?---_________. I will be on holiday in Australia by then.A. I’m afraid notB. I hope soC. I think soD. I hope not( )30. ---Be quiet please! Have you seen the sign “No Talking”?---Sorry. I _________ it.A. didn’t noticeB. haven’t noticedC. won’t noticeD. don’t notice二、完形填空（20分）ACharlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her h usband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she go t home, she put the list on the tableand __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”( )1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough( )2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard( )3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for( )4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”( )5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot( )6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work( )7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to( )8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach( )9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate( )10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writingBEdith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially（尤其）in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were 3 .She could understand them easily，at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano．After 4 that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to 5 him She then decided to become a nurse．She did a wonderful job in the hospita1．A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a 6 school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 7 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded（受伤的）soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness．8 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners（囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 9 what Edith had done and they caught her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they 10 kill her memory．A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，in honor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )5.A. 100k after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )6.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )7.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )8.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )9.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in( )10.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to三、阅读理解（50分）ALearning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to know the manners of your foreign friends, you will probably be surprised just how different they can be from yours. A visitor to India should remember that people there are impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating (转动) movement of the head is to show agreement. In Bulgaria you shake your head to show "yes" , a nod shows "no".In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs while sitting and talking to someone, even at an important meeting. But doing this could cause offence (反感）to a Thailander (泰国人). Also touching the head of a grown-up. It's just not done in Thailand.Knowing about manners is useful when you are travelling, but you need to know the language used to express for ritual (礼节).( )1. If you are staying in India, you'd better _________.A. not use your left hand to pass food at a tableB. use your left hand to pass food at a tableC. not use your left hand to wash yourselfD. use your left hand impolitely( )2. To shake your head means "Yes" __________.A. in IndiaB. in ChinaC. in BulgariaD. in Thailand( )3. You can easily make a Thai lander angry by __________.A. touching his headB. crossing your legs while you are talking to himC. shaking your headD. Both A and B( )4. The Writer thinks that to know about a country well one must __________.A. only know its languageB. only know its mannersC. know its manners better than its languageD. know its manners and its language( )5. You can infer from the passage that ___________.A. different countries have different mannersB. the manners in Thailand are the same as in ChinaC. you should be careful not to cross your legs at an important meeting in EuropeD. you should not touch a grown-up's head in IndiaBManners at TableThe customs (习惯) in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host (主人), he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts (使不安) me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to. Because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one's food on the plate. I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American's dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he's in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China but is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, "No, thanks.' When an American is served with beer (啤酒) by the host, for example, he might say, "No, thanks. I'll take some orange juice (汁) if you have it." That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you'd better remember the famous saying: "When in Rome, do as the Romans do."( )6. From this passage we can see that the writer is _________.A. a ChineseB. RomanC. an AmericanD. a European( )7. When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto his plate, the writer felt _________.A. very happyB. sadC. angryD. uneasy( )8. In the West, people consider it bad manners __________.A. to refuse an offerB. to ask for something directlyC. to eat much at a dinner partyD. to keep asking someone to accept something( )9. A guest at an American's dinner party should show his politeness by __________.A. not eating up all the food offeredB. putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied itC. refusing the offer of food or drink though he is still hungry or thirstyD. asking for things directly if he wants them( )10. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do" means __________.A. the Romans are people of good mannersB. Americans always do the same things as the Romans doC. the Romans are polite.D. you should get used to the local ( 当地的) customs wherever you goCEating HabitsAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, "I'm a afraid it'll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money." The other person may say, "OK, I'll meet you at McDonald's."This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, "Oh, no.I want to take you to lunch at Johnson's", or "I want you to try the steak (牛排) there. It's great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn't pay for the meal. You may just say, "Thank you. That would be very nice."American customs (风俗) about who pays for dates (约）are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university (大学) girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her to dinner or a dance outside the working hours, it means "come as my guest (客人). "So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning(开始).( )11. In the old days __________ often paid for all the meals.A. womenB. menC. university studentsD. businessmen ( )12. "To go Dutch" means to _________.A. go to play outsideB. eat outC. pay for oneselfD. go to a cheaper eating-place ( )13. "McDonald's" here meansA. a tea houseB. a gateC. an officeD. an eating-place( )14.If you feel friendly to the person,A. you should pay for himB. you needn't pay for himC. you can accept his invitationD. you can't accept his invitation( )15. We'd better know who will pay for the mealA. at the beginningB. at the endC. in the middle of the mealD. after drinkingDGretel had lunch at a self-service (自助) restaurant yesterday. She collected a plate and joined a line. There was plenty of food on show. There was some steak, but Gretel didn't take any of it. Instead, she chose some fish and chips . Then she looked for a sweet. She wanted some apple-pie, but there was none left, so she helped herself to an ice-cream instead. After that, she collected a fork, a knife and a spoon and paid at the cashdesk. Then Gretel carried her plate to a table and had her meal.There are plenty of self-service restaurants in London and the food is quite cheap. There aren't any waiters or waitresses, so you don't have to leave a tip (小费). Gretel have got used to English food, but she often misses good Viennese(维也纳的) cooking.( )16. Choose the best title for this passage.A. Plenty of Self-Service Restaurants in LondonB. Plenty of Food on ShowC. A Cheap MealD. A Meal at a Self-Service Restaurant( )17. Gretel had __________for lunch at a restaurant.A. steak, fish and chips and an ice-creamB. fish and chips and some apple-pieC. a cup of coffee, an ice-creamD. fish and chips, an ice-cream and a cup of coffee ( )18. She paid for her meal __________.A. before she began to eatB. after she had chosen the food and put it on her plateC. after she had had her mealD. both A and B( )19. People don't have to give a tip becauseA. there aren't any waiters or any waitresses at allB. there are so plenty of self-service restaurants in LondonC. Gretel is a foreignerD. the food is quite cheap( )20. "Gretel has got used to English food, but she often misses good Viennese cooking" means _______.A. though Gretel used to eat English food, she now don't like Viennese foodB. though Gretel liked Viennese food before, now she likes eating English foodC. though Gretel was used to eating English food she often thinks of her native foodD. Gretel is used to eating English food, so she doesn't want to eat Viennese foodEAmericans are very straightforward (直率) people. When we want something we say "Yes" and when we don't, we say "No". If we want something different from what is offered (提), we ask for it. Here is an example. Suppose (假设) I arrive at someone's house and he offers me beer (啤酒). But I don't want beer. I will say "No, thanks". If everyone around me is drinking something and I want to be friendly, I would ask for something else, I just say, "No, not beer, but I like tea if you have any." If I do want beer, I simply say, "Yes, please." If there are only a few guests (客人), I might be polite to say, "Please don't trouble yourself." The host (主人) will then say, "It's no trouble at all." Then I would ask directly (直接的) for what I want. Unless they happen to be familiar (熟悉的) with Chinese customs (习惯), Westerners (西方人) will not ask you again or try to persuade (劝) you after you have said no. ( )21. According to the passage, the American people are _________.A. cleverB. fond of beerC. straightforwardD. trouble some( )22. If a Westerner offers you something you like, you had better say “__________”A. No, thanksB. No, thank youC. Yes, pleaseD. Sorry, thank you( )23. If you want something to eat, you can _________ ask for it.A. directB. simplyC. friendlyD. polite( )24. Western customs are __________Chinese customs.A. familiar withB. the same asC. somewhat different fromD. opposite to ( )25. If you want something to drink, you should say "Yes", __________you will remain thirsty.A. andB. butC. orD. so that四、词汇、短语和语法（25分）A) 根据所给汉语意思或者首字母提示，用合适的单词填空(每小题1分，共5分)。

2019-2020学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册8BU1Past and present提高训练(含答案)

2019-2020学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册8BU1Past andpresent提高训练(含答案）一、单项选择:1.I go to school________every day. It's not very far from my home.A.in a busB. in undergroundC.by a bikeD.on foot2. My father_______take a walk after supper. Now he is always busy with his work.A. is used toB. used toC. use toD. uses to3.—Long time no see! I think you___________a lot.—Yes, I used to be quiet, but now I'm outgoing(外向的).A. will changeB. were changingC. are changedD. have changed4.I'm sorry you've missed the train. It________five minutes ago.A. will leaveB. has leftC. leftD. leaves5.It_______hard_______he got to the cinema yesterday evening.A. rained; whileB. is raining; whenC. was raining; whileD. was raining; when6.It_________me two hours_________my maths homework.A. took; to finishB. cost; to finishC. paid; for finishingD. spent; finishing7.—_________did so many people go to work by bus at that time for?—Because they did so to get there more easily.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. When8. They plan to do a history project on the changes in Wuxi __________ the past 50 years.A. withB. overC. atD. since9.—_________is it from your home to our school?—About half an hour's walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far10. I think there are _________new books in our school library now than before.A. many moreB.much moreC. more manyD.more much11. I don't think we should take_________food with us.A. so manyB. so muchC. many soD. much so12.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we______ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have13.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Shanghai!---Me too. But I_________you were in Beijing.A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. will think14. —Have you got any information about your missing dog?—__________.We are still looking for it.A.Not yetB. I hope notC. I think soD. Of course二、词汇运用:1. I'm very busy at____________(现在) because I have a lot of homework to do.2. The old and strange woman came to our town last year. We know nothing about her ______ (过去).3. I've__________(刚才) heard the news and I have no time to tell you about it.4. Travelling by ____________ (长途汽车) is not as comfortable as in a train.5. My food isn't here any more. Have you___________ (看见) it anywhere?6. It's snowing again! Don't you think there is___________ (much) snow this winter than last year?7. People live a quite different life at different___________(time).8. Who do you think can tell the_____________ (different) between the two pictures?三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空:1. I'm sorry I___________ (keep)you waiting for such a long time.2. Sam feels sick. He_____________(eat)anything since this morning.3. Shanghai___________(be) a small town hundreds of years ago. It___________ (become) a large city now.4. —Where are my sports shoes, mum? I can't find them everywhere.—I_____________(throw)them away.5. The boy is very naughty. He_____________(break) two pieces of glass so far6. It is very dark in the room. They _____________(turn)off the lights.7. Betty ___________just____________here. She__________ here five minutes ago.Max_______________in ten minutes. (arrive)8.--___________you____________ the library book yet?--Oh,I'm sorry, but I____________it tomorrow afternoon. (return)9. My mother isn't at home. She_____________(go) to Beijing. So my father should take care ofmy old grandma.10. The travelers______________ (call) the police about the accident, have they?四、完成下列句子:1.无锡这些年发生了巨大的变化。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B%20unit2单元测试(含答案)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B unit2单元测试一、根据句意，用所给的中文完成句子，使句子意思完整正确。

（10分）1. Hong Kong Disneyland ____________ (包括) four different parks.2. Their ____________ (婚姻) only lasted for two months.3. People can go ____________ (帆船航行) in Qingdao in summer.4. –It’s ____________ (无望的) to get high marks without hard work..5. Nanjing is the ____________ (文化的) centre of Jiangsu Province.6. I am so happy that we can have such an amazing _________ (经验)?7. －Do you know where the Oriental Pearl______(塔) is?－Yes. It’s in Shanghai.8. Many people in Harbin like_______(滑雪) in winter.9. The fans _______(鼓掌)and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage.10. Overwork will do ______(伤害) to your health.二、. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

（5分）1. You should speak as ____________ (clear) as possible.2. I’m sorry that all your tickets are ____________ (use) now.3. She ____________ (show) you the photos as soon as she comes back.4. I haven’t found the ____________ (enter) to the cinema yet.5. We’re happy because we have ordered a cam era online ____________ (success).三、用方框中词组的适当形式填空。

8B 参考答案Unit 5单元测试2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

I think if everyone can follow the advice above, our city will be more civilized.
park your car under the tree. M: I'm afraid not. Can't you see the sign? It says "No
parking" 3. W: Why can we see so many signs in public places? M: Because they can explain things and give us useful
•London is also a beautiful city. It has lots of parks and gardens. When you're in London you should visit the City Park. You can go boating and fly kites there. You may also climb up to London Eye and enjoy the beauty of the whole city. There are also many other places of interest, such as the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge and so on. At the same time, you can taste London chocolate. It's very delicious. Wish you a good time!
一、听力
1---5 BAACB 6---10 BABAA
二、单选题

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit4Agoodread单元综合卷（附答案）

⽜津译林版⼋年级英语下册8BUnit4Agoodread单元综合卷（附答案）8B Unit4 A good read单元综合卷⼀、单项填空(20%)( ) 1.-I'm not sure what to get mother on Mother's Day. What about you?-Oh, I have no idea, _______.A. alsoB. eitherC. tooD. so( )2.I can't decide_______.A. what to do itB. how shall I doC. how to do itD. what shall I do it( )3.-My uncle goes swimming every Sunday.-Oh? But he_______ hate swimming,A. use toB. uses toC. is used toD. used to( )4. The sweaters are so beautiful. I don't know_______.A. will buy whichB. which to buyC. which buyD. to buy which( )5. Can you feel him_______ on your back.A. knockingB. is knockingC. knockedD. to knock( )6. The family_______ stay at the hotel because it was raining hard.A. have toB. had toC. need toD. want to( )7. We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I'll call Wendy to make sure_______.A. why to startB. which to startC. what to startD. when to start( )8.I didn't find out the answer_______ the end of the story.A. inB. untilC. whenD. to( )9. We found the story very_______. All of us were_______ in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interested; interestedC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interesting( )10. The teacher asked us to see her one_______.A. everytimeB. sometimeC. at a timeD. at times( )11. The horse can't run_______ it did years ago.A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. as fast asD. as fastest as( )12. In our school library, there are many books like English, Chinese, maths_______.A. for exampleB. and so onC. such asD. also( )13. Mr Brown together with his family_______ Sanya for a few weeks.A. have been inB. have been toC．has been in D．has left( )14.I_______ a gift from my penfriend Peter, but I didn't_______ it.A. received; acceptB. received; receiveC. accepted; acceptD. accepted; receive( )15. You must read the instructions carefully_______ you take the medicine（药）．A. whileB. afterC. soD. before( )16. You_______ jump onto the bus while it is moving. It's too dangerous.A. mayB. may notC. mustD. mustn't( )17. -Do you know_______ for help when we are in trouble at school?-Yes, our teachers and friends.A. who should we askB. what to askC. who to askD. how should we ask( )18.I must give the book back to Li Xiao. I_______ it for a week.A. have lentB. have keptC. have borrowedD. has had( )19. ----Let's go to the concert tonight, Michael!---Sorry, I_______.I have to help my mother with the housework.A. mustn'tB. may notC. needn'tD. can't( )20. -It's so hot here. Do you mind_______ the window?-_______. I will do it right now.A. to close; YesB. to open, NoC. opening; Of course notD. closing; I hope so⼆、完形填空(10%)Most students in America do housework after school. Parents often ask their children to do something 1 or interesting at home. Also, they 2 their children to do something hard or boring. Parents would like to give their children some pocket money for their 3 . And the children can 4 money by doing the housework.President Obama 5 that he gives his two daughters Sasha and Malia a dollar every week, 6 they often set the table, wash the dishes and clean up their 7 on weekends. One dollar is little for the housework, but the two 8 are very happy to make their pocket money. They buy their favourite books or food with 9 .Obama hopes his daughters can 10 some money-management skills.( )1. A. difficult B. easy C. busy D. bad( )2. A. want B. hope C. let D. take( )3.A. study B. party C. homework D. housework( )4. A. make B. enjoy C. find D. buy( )5. A. says B. thinks C. hopes D. hears( )6.A. and B. then C. because D. but( )7. A. office B. classroom C. bedroom D. library( )8.A. parents B. friends C. children D. students( )9.A. it B. him C. her D. them( )10.A. teach B. ask C. find D. learn三、阅读理解(20%)(A)When you get worried or stressed（有压⼒）out about something, your heart beats faster,your stomach feels tight or you feel sick. Sometimes it is hard to get to sleep. Everything seems to go wrong at once. What should you do if you feel stressed? Here is some advice.①Think about what it is that's making you feel bad.②Talk over your problem with a friend or a trusted adult(⼤⼈).③Get help to do something with the problem if you need it.④Plan your work if you are getting behind. Plan your time well so that you can fit everything in．⑤Set yourself some goals（⽬标）to work your way through the problem.⑥Make sure that you are getting enough exercise.⑦Don't take on too much work. You don't have to do everything at once.⑧Don't say "yes" when you'd like to say“no”, and then you won't be worrying.⑨Learn to relax. Soft, calming music can help you relax. Reading a book is a good wayto relax, too.( )1. The underlined word "tight" means_______ in Chinese.A．轻松的B．绷紧的C．舒服的D．饥饿的( ) 2. What happens when you feel stressed?A. Sleep badly.B. Heart beats faster.C. Feel sick.D. All of the above.( ) 3. You should_______ when you feel stressed.A. get less exerciseB. talk with your friendC. work harderD. do everything at once( )4. To fit everything in you should_______.A. do something with your problemsB. get enough exerciseC. plan your time wellD. learn to relax( )5. You can_______ to make yourself relaxed.A. do much workB. read a bookC. always say "yes"D. listen to loud music(B)Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can't see or hear very well. Children are killed because they are not careful. They forget to look and listen before they cross the roads.A car or a bus can't stop quickly. If a car is going very fast, it will travel a few metres before it stops. Some people don't always understand this. They think a car can stop in a few metres. It's difficult to know how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look both ways, right and left. Then if the roads are empty, you can cross them.( ) 6. What kind of people are often killed when crossing the road?A. Young people.B. Older people.C. Little children.D. The old and the young.( )7. Old people are often killed in traffic accidents because_______.A. they are not able to seeB. they are not able to hearC. they walk slowlyD. they can't see or hear very well ( )8. The children are killed in traffic accidents because_______.A. they like to cross the roadsB. they are carelessC. they are carefulD. they can't see or hear very well( )9. If a car is going very fast, it_______.A．will not stopB. will travel a few metres after it stopsC. will move several metres before it stopsD. will be easy to stop in a few minutes( )10. Which of the following is NOT right?A. None of the people know a traveling car can stop in a few metres.B. The only way to cross the roads safely is to look right and left of the ways.C. If the roads are busy, you can't cross the roads.D. It's not easy to know how fast a car is traveling.四、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1.I don't have much_______（空闲）time for my hobby.2. Reading can help us improve our_______（知识）of the world around us.3. We all think your_______（建议）is very useful, so we will take it.4. They caught the child and_______（捆绑）him to a chair with a rope.5.-I always take a walk after supper. -Do you? It's really a good_______（习惯).6. There is a big square_______（在……对⾯）our school.7. The story of the man Quasimodo really_______（感动）me, so I cried.B)根据对话内容，写出单词的正确形式8.-What did you_______ with your old computer?-Oh, I sent it to my cousin. He needs it very much.9. Keep going, Mandy! We almost arrive at the top of the mountain.-I can't. I am_______ out.10. -This dog is really_______. I don't know who will buy it.-But I think it's beautiful.五、动词填空(10%)1. Our team won the game. It made all of us_______ (feel) excited.2.- _______ you_______(renew) your book, Linda? -Not yet.3.I hope all my classmates_______(get) good marks in the coming tests.4. While Sam_______ (listen) to the music, Mr Green turned off the radio.5. So far, I_______ (not receive) any present from my parents or friends.6.-Can you tell me where_______ (find) that book? -In the classroom.7. The twins_______ (plan) how to spend the coming holiday in the sitting room now.8. -Look at the sign. You can't take photos here. -Sorry, I_______ (not see)it.9. Cindy never_______ (get) full marks in Maths exams. It's too bad for her.10. John has been used to_______ (eat) Chinese food since he came to China.六、完成句⼦(15%)1．你必须准时上交作业。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B-U8-单元测试卷(含答案)

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B-U8-单元测试卷(含答案)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One18B Unit 8单元测试卷（分值：120分时间：90分钟）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共计15分）1. Which of the following is new energy?A coalB oilC gasD wind2. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits______ early in the future.A will be run outB will use upC will run outD will be cleaned up3. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it _______ soonA won’t checkB won’t be checkedC doesn’t checkD isn’t checked4. ----- Sir, did you see the sign “ No Parking”----- Sorry. I did n’t know parking here isn’t________.A preventedB refusedC allowedD expected5. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept____. And then sandstorms may happen.A in the placeB on placeC in placeD on the place6. The young man was seen_____ into a bank by a policeman.A to breakB breakC breakingD broken7. Will the patient______ when the doctor_______A operate; reachesB operated; arrivesC be operated on; arrivesD be operated; gets to8. These new clothes______ to the children in the village tomorrow.A are sentB were sentC will sentD will be sent9. Waste_______ different groups in some countries.A is separated intoB are separated intoC is separated toD are separated to10._______, something terrible ______ in Yushu last spring.A Unlucky; happenB Unluckily; happenedC Unluckcy; was happenedD Unluckily; was happened11.---- Sandy, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. Le t’s take our own bag______.----- OK. And we also should walk______ driving to the super market.A instead; insteadB instead of; instead ofC instead of; insteadD instead; instead of12. These kinds of CD---ROMS______ in that shop over there. They _____ well.A are sold, are soldB are sold, sellC sell, sellD sell, are sold13. Smart phones can be used to _____ for information. But I am not used to _____ information on such a small screen.A search; readB searching; readingC search; readD search; reading14. The poor girl needs an operation. But it will ________ a lot of money.A. payB. costC. spendD. have215. A new bike _______ me by my father.A is buyingB was bought toC is bought forD was bought for二、完型填空（每小题1分，共计15分）Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children who _16_ go to school in poor areas. We did a lot for that.I felt happy when I _17 to be the host. Though it was _18__, I was very nervous _19 the TV cameras. I knew that lots of people would come _20 the show, also there would be a large audience _21 _ the TV.As some famous stars would come to the show, one of my _22 _was to introduce each of them. I also had __23 _ things to do. So I often worked from morning till night. It was hard work, __24 I was happy.I practised a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do everything right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it well. I kept __25 myself not to be nervous. Slowly everything became easier.The big day came very fast. _26 people came to the show. They donated money and materials. And the local businesses also gave ___27 _ a lot of support. __28 _ generous they are.After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were __29 _ grateful to us. I was very proud that I could help them. I hope ___30__ people will help them.( )16. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't( )17. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen( )18. A. exciting B. excited C. frightening D. frightened( )19. A. as B. since C. because D. because of( )20.A. to look B. to watch C. to notice D. to find( )21. A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of D. in the front( )22. A. duty B. work C. duties D. works( )23. A. some other B. others C. another D. some others( )24. A. or B. but C. and D. so( )25. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell( )26. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of( )27. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves( )28. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a( )29. A. real B. really C. true D. truly( )30. A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more3三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分）31. The incorrect description of London Eye is that .A. it is one of the world's tallest observation wheelsB. you can see up to 40 kilometers away in all directions from each capsuleC. it has 32 capsules and carries around 1,000 visitors every dayD. you can enjoy a full 360-degree panorama when you are at the top of the wheel32. The aim of opening Buckingham Palace to the public every summer is to .A. raise money for building a new palaceB. let visitors see the Changing of the GuardC. let visitors enjoy the Queen's country residenceD. raise money for repairing it and let visitors enjoy it33. From the passage, we know that .A. the British Museum is open for free only in summerB. the British Museum has more than 70 million objectsC. some of the treasures were brought to England by foreign visitorsD. you may need 7 days to enjoy everything in the British MuseumBDifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_____”.4Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sur e to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respe ct lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Don’t forge t to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.34. When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _____.A. portersB. waitersC. taxi driversD. cashiers35. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should b e “_____”.A. Love me, love my dogB. He who laughs last laughs bestC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. Where there is a will, there is a way36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.B. In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.C. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.D. In Japan, you should not read the business card as you get it.37. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to TipB. Different CountriesC. When to Have DinnerD. Advice to International TravelersCAt East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers."It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food. "The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).Why only on campuses, you might askBecause according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).5The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country."The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it."I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.38. From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon___________ .A. when they eat school foodB. after they exchange giftsC. if they finish all their foodD. if they collect the waste39. The underlined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A. 动力B. 机会C. 试验D. 条件40. The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.A. students get a good educationB. schools offer small giftsC. students waste too much foodD. school food is more delicious41. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .A. improve the school food standardB. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC. receive attention from the societyD. further improve the service in universitiesDMartin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on vacation to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload the fish from his boat and pack the fish in a box.Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo.Martin asked, “Why didn’t you staylonger and catch more fish” “I have enough for my family,” Pablo said. “And what do you do with the rest of your day” asked Martin. “I take a nap, play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and busy life.” Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch many more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets.“The n what” asked Pablo. “Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take”asked Pablo.Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years. “And then what” asked Pablo.6“Well, that’s the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.”42. What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is ______________.A. many friends to visit himB. a full and busy lifeC. more boats and more fishD. the house near the ocean43. How can the fisherman make more money in the businessman’s viewA. By buying a supermarket.B. To move to Mexico City.C. By selling his own business.D. To work longer and catch more fish.44. The underlined word “unload” in the passage means ____________.45. We can infer(推理) from the passage that ____________.A. the fisherman will stay the same with his lifeB. the fisherman will leave the village for Mexico CityC. the business man will buy the fisherman’s boatD. it takes all day for the fisherman to catch large fish四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）46. Taking too much exercise after meals is _______（有害的）to your health.47. We can’t finish________（挖）such a big hole without your help.48. Nature is our greatest___________（财富，宝藏）49. We depend on its rich __________（资源）to live.50. These new types of___________（能源）cost very little.51. All__________( live ) things need air and water to survive.52. Tom was riding too_____________( careless). As a result, his bike rushed into the river.53. We should try out best to__________（减少）the pollution.54. Today is 5 June, World___________（环境）Day.55. It is important for us to develop a green___________( life).五、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）7Sue and Jim were neighbors for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.56__________ 57__________ 58__________ 59___________60____________861__________ 62__________ 63 __________ 64___________65_____________六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）Do you know Sweden(瑞典)It is in the n 66 of Europe．It is the fourth largest c 67 in Europe with an area of 450, 000 square kilometers and the number of people is about 8.5 million. Over one third(三分之一) of them live in the three largest cities, c 68 Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is covered with trees. It is one of the richest countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Most f 69 gave up their farms and went into the cities. But now great c 70 have taken place. Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prize(诺贝尔)are awarded. Many people who have visited Stockholm, the c 71 of Sweden, must have b 72 to the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first foreign language in schools. Many middle-school students can s 73 two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people, men and women, o 74 and young, can speak English. So there is no p 75 to speak with them in English．66__________ 67__________ 68 __________ 69___________70_____________71__________ 72__________ 73__________ 74___________75___________七、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）76.像玻璃，塑料和纸的东西被分成不同的种类（组）。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit 4单元综合测试(含答案)

8B Unit 4单元综合测试一、根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式1．I don't have much ________ (空闲) time for my hobby.2．Reading can help us improve our ________ (知识) of the world around us.3．We all think your ________ (建议) is very useful, so we will take it.4．They caught the child and ________ (捆绑) him to a chair with a rope.5．—I always take a walk after supper. —Do you? It's really a good ________ (习惯). 6．There is a big square ________ (在……对面) our school.7．The little boy went to sleep, with his head resting on his mother's________ (肩膀).8．Let's go and see some ________ (评论) about this film on the Internet.9．The story of the man Quasimodo really ________ (感动) me, so I cried.10．Mr. Brown has taught English for years, so he has much ________ (经验) in teaching English.二、词形变化1．My dream is to be a great________ (write) like J. K. Rowling in the future.2．________ (class) music is very popular among the old people.3．The little child is two years old, but he is still ________ (able) to walk, which makes his family worried.4．Do you know how many ________ (stomach) a cow has?—Two．5．The ________ (library) in our school is very kind and she often gives us much help when we look for a book.6．I can't find my ________ (hide) iPad. Mother may hide it somewhere.7．Our English teacher can also speak ________ (France) very well. She is so great.8．After dressing up, the old man is much ________ (ugly) than before.9．I went to some local museums when I visited ________ (German) last year. 10．Dr．Bethune was a ________ (Canada) doctor who worked in China for many years.三、单项填空1．—Have you got any books on computers? I want to borrow________.—Yes. Here you are, but you must return ________ by Friday.A．one; itB．one; oneC．it; oneD．it; it2．I didn't find out the answer ________ the end of the story.A．inB．untilC．whenD．to3．If you ________ go, at least wait until the rain stops.A．canB．mayC．mustD．will4．—I'm not sure what to get mother on Mother’s Day. What about you?—Oh, I have no idea,________.A．alsoB．eitherC．tooD．so5．Don't run up the stairs two ________.It's very dangerous.A．at timesB．from time to timeC．at all timesD．at a time6．—My uncle goes swimming every Sunday.—Oh? But he ________ hate swimming.A．use toB．uses toC．is used toD．used to7．Can you feel him ________ on your back?A．knockingB．is knockingC．knockedD．to knock8．We found the story very ________. All of us were ________ in it.A．interesting; interestedB．interested; interestedC．interested; interestingD．interesting; interesting9．The horse can't run ________ it did years ago.A．as faster asB．so fast thanC．as fast asD．as fastest as10．There are many books in our school library, such as English, Chinese, maths ________. A．for exampleB．and so onC．tooD．also11．Mr. Brown together with his family ________ Sanya for a few weeks.A．have been inB．have been toC．has been inD．has left12．I ________ a gift from my penfriend Peter, but I didn't ________ it.A．received; acceptB．received; receiveC．accepted; acceptD．accepted; receive13．—Do you know ________ for help when we are in trouble at school?—Yes, our teachers and friends.A．who should we askB．what to askC．who to askD．how should we ask14．—Have you decided ________ to the beach?—Not yet. It depends on (取决于) the weather.A．whom to goB．when to goC．where to goD．why to go15．—Could I smoke here?—Sorry. I am afraid you ________.Look at the sign “No smoking”!A．couldn’tB．needn'tC．can’tD．won’t16．You must read the instructions carefully ________ you take the medicine (药). A．whileB．afterC．soD．before17．—We could ask Jim to sing a song for the party.—________ He isn’t good at singing.A．That's good idea.B．I'm afraid not.C．Why not?D．I hope so.四、动词填空1．It took the three brave men three days ________ (sail) across the sea.2．Our team won the game. It made all of us ________ (feel) excited.3．—________ you ________ (renew) your book, Linda?—Not yet.4．—Can you tell me where ________ (find) that book? —In the classroom.5．The twins ________ (plan) how to spend the coming holiday in the sitting room now. 6．—Look at the sign. You can't take photos here.—Sorry, I ________ (not see) it. 7．Cindy never ________ (get) full marks in Maths exams. It's too bad for her. 8．John has been used to ________ (eat) Chinese food since he came to China.9．Up to now, I ________ (learn) ten English songs and I'm good at them.10．I hope all my classmates ________ (get) good marks in the coming tests. 11．While Sam ________ (listen) to the music, Mr. Green turned off the radio. 12．So far, I ________ (not receive) any present from my parents or friends.五、完成句子1．到达山顶时,我筋疲力尽了。

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