2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修七课件:Unit 5 Travelling abroad Section Ⅳ
非限制性定语从句 ①功能:补充说明先行词或整个主句 概②形式:与主句用逗号隔开 述③意义:去掉从句后主句意思仍然完整 ④译法:从句单独译成一句
史密斯教授是我的导师,他已经逐渐适应了中国的生活。
考点一 非限制性定语从句的引导词 非限制性定语从句的引导词有:关系代词 which,who,whom, whose,as;关系副词 when,where 等。 Tom was always late for school,which made his teacher annoyed. 汤姆上学总是迟到,这一点令他的老师很生气。
考点三 使用非限制性定语从句时的注意事项 1.that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。 在非限制性定语从句中,用 who,whom 指代人,用 which 指代物。 Mr. Smith,who is my friend,resigned last year. 史密斯先生是我的朋友,他去年辞职了。
2.当先行词是专有名词或被物主代词、指示代词修饰时, 其后的定语从句通常是非限制性定语从句。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Here are agents from America,some of __w_h_om____ are our old friends. 2.Someone began distributing free food, ___w_hi_c_h___ caused a crowd to gather. 3.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, __w_h_e_re____ she has some friends.
(2) such...as... such/so...that...
as 引导 定语从句 that 引导 状语从句
as 代替前面的先行词,且在从句中 作主语、宾语或表语 that 只起连接词的作用,在从句中 不作成分
I've never seen such a talented architect as he is. 我从未见过像他这样才华横溢的建筑师。(as 在从句中作表 语) The trunk is so expensive that I can't afford it. 这个大箱子太贵了,我买不起。(that 不作成分)
8.He has written science fiction,the name ___o_f _w_hi_ch_____ I have completely forgotten.
9.It is a family of 8 children,all __o_f _w_ho_m_____ have got PhD in chemistry.
He has three sons,who are architects.(定语从句) 他有三个儿子,他们都是建筑师。 He has three sons.They are architects.(两个简单句) 他有三个儿子。他们都是建筑师。 He has three sons,and they are architects.(并列句) 他有三个儿子,他们都是建筑师。
正如你可能知道的那样,亨利已被推荐当我们的班长。
考点二 as 引导的非限制性定语从句 as 引导的非限制性定语从句,常可看作固定结构:
[名师指律] as 引导限制性定语从句时,先行词常被 the same,such 等修 饰。as 在句中常作主语、宾语或表语。 Such courses as are recommended by Mr. Smith are optional. 史密斯先生推荐的这些课程是可以选修的。(作主语) This is the same earphone as I purchased online. 这个耳机和我在网上买的一样。(作宾语)
4.非限制性定语从句表原因时,不用 why 引导,而用 for which 代替 why。
We could not give the reason,for which so many people were in favour of the draft.
我们无法解释,为什么这么多人支持这项草案。 5.先行词是独一无二的事物时,一般用非限制性定语从句 修饰。 The sun,which rises in the east,gives us light and heat. 太阳从东方升起,给我们带来光和热。
2.She is halfway through the preparation year, __w_h_ic_h____ most foreign students complete before applying for a degree course.
3.“You have to get used to a whole new way of life, __w_h_i_ch___ can take up all your concentration in the beginning,”explained Xie Lei, __w_h_o___ had lived all her life in the same city in China.
Unit 5 Travelling abroad
Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
第一板块单元语法
复习非限制性定语从句
1.Xie Lei, __w_h_o___ is 21 years old,has come to our university to study for a business qualification.
The Great Wall , which is called in Chinese“The Ten-Thousand li Great Wall”,is very famous in the world.
长城,中国人称为“万里长城”,在世界上是非常著名的。 This is my videophone,which was bought yesterday. 这是我的可视电话,是昨天买的。
考点六 关系代词与关系副词的选择
关系词在从句中所作成分的比较:
主语 宾语 表语
关系代词
√
√
√
关系副词
×
×
×
定语 √ ×
状语 × √
This academic essay was written in Latin,whose language I did not understand.
这篇学术论文是用拉丁文写的,我看不懂。 Toby was abandoned on an island,where he stayed for as long as three months. 托比被抛弃在一个岛上,他在那里待了三个月之久。
[误区警示]
(1) as 引导的定语从句表示其内容与主句所讲的事物
the same...as... 是“同一类”
the same... that 引导的定语从句表示其内容与主句所讲的事 that... 物是“同一个”
This is the same essay that I read yesterday. 这就是我昨天读到的那篇文章。
不用 that,用 who 或 which 代替
系
可用 who 代替 whom
一般不用 who 代替 whom
词
可用 why
不用 why,用 for which 代替
先译定语从句,后译先行 译法
词,常译作“……的”
可译为并列句
考点五 分隔式定语从句 通常情况下,定语从句紧跟在先行词之后,但有时为了保持 句子平衡,定语从句也可与其他修饰的先行词分离,这称为分隔 式定语从句。 The time came at last when we went to participate in our graduation. 我们去参加毕业典礼的时间终于到了。 The war broke out which lasted 20 years in all. 那场一共持续了 20 年的战争爆发了。
考点七 关系代词、人称代词、指示代词的选择
He has three sons,none of whom is an architect.(定语从句) 他有三个儿子,没有一个是建筑师。 He has three sons,but none of them is an architect.(并列句) 他有三个儿子,但没有一个是建筑师。
6. __A_s___ is often the case,he was late again this morning, __w_h_ic_h____ made his head teacher annoyed.
7.The ship, __o_n_w_h_i_ch____ the Europeans sailed to the American continent,was called the Mayflower.
考点四 限制性与非限制性定语从句的区别
类别
限制性定语从句
非限制性定语从句
补充说明(可修饰先行词或 作用 修饰限制(只可修饰先行词)
主句)
意义 去掉后,句意不完整
去掉后,句意仍完整
形式 不用逗号与主句隔开
用逗号与主句隔开
类别
限制性定语从句
非限制性定语从句
作宾语时可省略
作宾语时不可省略
关
可用 that
4.We'll put off the meeting till next week, ___w_he_n___ we won't be so occupied with our work.
5.The sun gives the earth light and heat, __w_h_ic_h____ are very important to the living things.
高中英语选修七人教版课件:Unit+5+Travelling+abroad+2
M: Yes, but there’s a lot of __p_l_a_n_ti_n_g_ to do. T: Like what? M: Well, I’ve been working out how much
Listen again and fill in the blanks. T: You’ve been on the Interment a _l_o_n_g_
time. What are you doing? M: I’m doing _r_e_s_e_a_r_c_h__ on my holiday. T: What holiday’s that? M: I’m going to _F_r_a_n_c_e_ and _I_t_a_ly__ for
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
TA: Can I help you? L: Yes, I want to go to _P_e_r_u_. I’ve heard
a lot about it. TA: Have you been there before? L: No, but I don’t want to go on a t_o_u_r_. I
L: Yes, but I also love _m__o_u_n_t_a_in_s_. I’d like to go somewhere in the Andes. And I’ve heard that the _a_n_im__a_l_s and _p_l_a_n_ts_ are really beautiful.
选修七_unit 5_Travelling abroad
1).Was it the second time Xie Lei had ever left her motherland?
No. It was the first time Xie Lei had ever left her motherland.
2). What has she come to London to study for?
Para 1
Para 2
b. Benefits of her preparation course
Para 3
c.The author’s best wish for Xie Lei
Para 4
d. Benefits of living with a host family
Para 5
e.Xie Lei’s new plan
It’s difficult for us to do everything even some simple things.
What’s more, we will miss our homes, miss our parents and friends.
Pre-reading
3) You’re going to read a newspaper article about a Chinese girl who goes to study in
6).What suggestions did her tutor give to her as far as he was concerned?
As far as he was concerned , she should read lots of different texts and analyze them , she should give her own opinions and explain it by referring to other authors and she should contradict the authors.
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修7创新课件Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Language Points Ⅱ
Picchu C.it is in the high mountains
D.it is near the high mountains
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
3.What can we infer from the passage? A.Lake Titicaca is not the highest lake in the world. B.Spain once ruled Peru and Spanish culture affected Peru greatly. C.The Uros Indian's houses are made of land plants. D.You cannot accommodate in a forest reserve.
在高原地区有的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可 以行船。
[句型点拨]本句为介词短语位于句首时引起的完全倒装句式。 [佳句赏析]On the top of the hill stands an old temple. 山顶上有一座古老的庙宇。
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
2.[教材原句]From here you'll travel by boat to your accommodation in a forest reserve, which holds the record for the most bird sightings in one area.
independence from Spain in 1821. The capital of Peru is
Lima, which is in the north on the coast. The ancient Inca
高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Section Ⅳ Grammar W
Section ⅣGrammar & Writing课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.They arrived at a farmhouse,in front of which sat a small boy.2.He is good at English, as we all know.3.The person,with whom I worked,had to stay home for a month.4.It's not a job for anyone who is slow with numbers.5.In our factory there are 2,000 workers,two thirds of whom are women.6.I lost a book, whose title I can't remember now.7.She's got a parttime job for which she earns 2,000 yuan a month.8.The files are now in a safe to which only he has the key.9.He is working hard, which will make him pass the final exam.10.I have two grammar books,both of which are of great use.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Under the big tree are 34 students,many of them come from Class Two.them→whom或many前加and 2.It turned out to be her own cup,that she'd left on the shelf by mistake.that→which 3.One day I saw a secondhand bike,that was only one hundred yuan.that→which 4.I was lucky enough to have a teacher which did not take my bad grades as a judgment of my abilities. which→who5.He had a bad cold,because which he didn't attend the meeting. because→for 6.The letter is from my sister,whom is working in Beijing. whom→who7.There are sixty students in our class,twenty of who are girls. who→whom 8.Which is known to us all,he passed the exam. Which→As9.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,the price of whose was very reasonable. whose→which10.China has many rivers,between which the Changjiang River is the longest.between→among Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2019·长春高二检测)If you like travelling,you can go to the following cities.Marrakech,MoroccoThe city is known as the“red city〞for its rosecolored buildings.The city's Medina,an old city,is a really famous place.1,000yearold monuments (历史遗迹) can be found in Medina.Today,the place is a crowded marketplace with traditional Moroccan goods for sale.Make sure to visit an outdoor theater in the city.Storytellers and musicians perform there.Siem Reap,CambodiaVisitors can see hundreds of ancient Buddhist temples in and around the town.After a long day at the temples,tourists can enjoy one of the town's many bars,restaurants and nightclubs.If you go there,you can pay a visit to the Phnom Kulen National Park in Siem Province.The park's two waterfalls offer great swimming areas.Istanbul,TurkeyTurkey's largest city has one foot in Europe and other in Asia.The city is a great place for history lovers.If you go there,make sure to see Istanbul's most famous religious buildings:the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque.At night,you can try sailing on the Bosporus Strait.It divides this city into the European and Asian areas.Hanoi,VietnamVietnam's capital has treelined streets,lakes,and some 600 temples and towers.If you go there,don't miss the Temple of Literature.It was built in the year 1070.You can also enjoy a slow walk down the Old Quarter's coffee street.Enjoy a cup of local coffee while being there.The peaceful Hoan Kiem Lake is also a nice place to go to.It is one of the prettiest places in central Hanoi.【解题导语】这篇短文主要介绍了几个适合旅行的城市。
高三英语一轮复习优质课件:Unit 5 Travelling abroad)
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Book 7 Unit 5
Travelling abroad
内容索引
基础语境串记 考点互动探究 跟踪达标训练
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联想拓展·多积累
1.“建议”高频词汇总 (1)recommend vt.推荐;建议 (2)suggest v.建议 (3)advise v.建议;劝说 (4)propose v.建议 2.“学位”汇总 (1)bachelor n.学士 (2)master n.硕士 (3)doctor n.博士
3.“职业”有哪些 (1)occupation职业 (2)profession职业;专业 (3)vocation职业 (4)career职业;生涯 4.“承认”这几词 (1)acknowledge vt.承认;确认 (2)admit v.承认 (3)recognize v.承认;认出 (4)confess v.承认;坦白
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人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 选修 七 Unit 5 Travelling abroa
Unit 5Travelling abroadLearning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.单句填空1. The dogs (bark) while they passed there.2.They ought to (apologize) to me for what they had done to me.3.That scientist was devoted to the study day and day out, and finally he achieved great success.4. On the highest plateau in the world (lie) the Potala Palace, one of the famous ancient Chinese buildings.5.The table was parallel the floor.6.That country is (abundance) in natural resources.7.It’s out of question to leave the country without a passport.8.Wait until the children have settled before you start your lesson.Ⅱ.短语填空run parallel to; be abundant in; gain independence from; close up; out of the question; in the company of1.This kind of fruit is believed to vitamine A, which will do a lot of good to one’s health.2.The highway (平行) the river.3.At last India Britain and the country took on a new look from then on.4.Take this trip and you can experience the jungle and its diverse life .5.If you keep on eating like this,losing weight is .6. a guide, you can explore the depths of the jungle.Ⅲ.句型训练1.He said that it was the first time that .他说那是他第一次当众演讲。
高中英语(人教版)一轮参考课件:7.5+Travelling+abroad
7. acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢→ acknowledgement n.答谢;致谢;鸣谢 8.contradict vt.反驳;驳斥→contradiction n.反驳;矛盾 →contradictory adj.相矛盾的;相抵触的 9.occupy vt.占用;占据;占领→occupation n.工作;职业;占领 10.apology n.道歉;谢罪→apologize v.道歉;谢罪 11.abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的→abundantly adv.丰富地;充裕地 →abundance n.大量;充足 12. govern vt.&vi.统治;支配;管理→ government n.政府→ governor n.总督;省长;州长
Unit 5
Travelling abroad
-2Ⅰ.单词 积累· 串记 Ⅱ.短语 联想· 归纳 Ⅲ.句式 仿造句子 Ⅳ.语篇填空
【识记阅读单词】 1.visa n. 签证 2.idiom n. 习语;成语 3.numb adj. 麻木的;失去知觉的 4.autonomous adj. 自主的;自治的;独立的 5.enterprise n. 事业;事业心 6.seminar n. (专题)研讨会 7.videophone n. 可视电话 8.rugby n. (英式)橄榄球 9.minibus n. 小型公共汽车 10.optional adj. 可选择的;随意的
-5Ⅰ.单词 积累· 串记 Ⅱ.短语 联想· 归纳 Ⅲ.句式 仿造句子 Ⅳ.语篇填空
【拓展核心单词】 1.lecture n.演讲;讲课→lecturer n.演讲者;讲师 2.qualify vt.&vi.(使)具有资格;(使)合格→qualification n.资格;资历 →qualified adj.有资格的;胜任的 3.prepare vt.准备 vi.筹备→preparation n.准备;预备 4. recommend vt.推荐;建议→ recommendation n.推荐;劝告;建议 5. comfort n.&vt.舒适;安慰→ comfortable adj.安逸的;使人舒服的 6. require vt.有赖于……需要;要求;想要→ requirement n.需要;要求
人教高中英语选修7 Unit5 Travelling abroad-Reading[课件]
Weather Accommodation
What are the advantages of studying in a foreign country?
What are the disadvantages of studying in a foreign country?
1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying in a foreign country?
6). Which two types of people have helped Xie Lei most since she came to England?
Xie Lei’s host family and her teachers.
7). Why has Xie Lei decided to join a few clubs?
2). Why is she doing a preparation course first?
Because studying in England is different from studying in China and she needs to learn about these differences and improve her English.
2. What do you think a Chinese student will find different from studying at a Chinese university?
They will find it’s not easy to study in a foreign country. The different teaching methods, different learning methods and different situations, they should adapt to all things quickly.
人教高中英语选修7-Module7Unit5Travellingabroad(Revis(20200706083217)
Module 7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad (Revision) (A版)【学习目标】1. 熟练掌握本单元高考考纲重点单词和短语。
2. 熟练运用本单元重点词汇及句型。
【学习重点】熟记本单元重点词汇及其用法:recommend, substitute, acknowledge, occupy, settle in. 【学习难点】灵活运用本单元重点词汇及句型。
第一部分预习案学法指导:请同学们根据本单元单词表及课文内容完成下列单词和短语。
A. 重点单词1. ______________n.祖国2. ______________n.签证3. ______________n.自助食堂;自助餐厅4. ______________ n.店主5. ______________ adj.学校的;学术的6. ______________n.文章;散文7. ______________ n.导师;助教;家庭教师8. ______________n.复查;修正;复习9. ______________adj.麻木的;失去知觉的10. ______________ adj.自主的;自治的;独立的11. ______________ n.事业;事业心12. ______________ n.获学士学位的人;未婚男子13. ______________n.常规;日常事物adj.通常的14. ______________ n.小型公共汽车15. ______________adj.可选择的;随意的16. ______________ vi.(指狗等)吠叫;咆哮n.犬吠声;树皮17. ______________ vi.&vt.钻(孔)n.钻;钻机18. ______________n.油田19. ______________n.代理人;经纪人20. ______________ adj.平行的;相同的;类似的21. ______________n.目的地22. ______________n.客栈23. ______________n.坟墓B.重点短语1. say goodbye ____sb. 和某人告别2. __________ a plane 登机3. apply _____ 申请4. ________ recommend 极力地推荐5. ______ ______感觉像6. get _______ 迷路7. ask sb._____ help 求助于某人8. _______ _____参考,指的是9. feel ____ home 感觉自在,不拘束10. be parallel _____与……平行C.重点句型(口头翻译并背诵)1. It is the first time that I have been to Beijing.2. It was the third time that he had cheated in the exam.3. The first time I saw him, I fell in love with him.4. I met him at school for the first time.5. I don’t know how to deal with this problem.6. The earth is round, as/which we all know.7. He made great progress in English, which delighted his parents.8. At the door stands a student.9. Gone are the days when we were young.我的疑惑:____________________________________________________________________________第二部分探究案学法指导:请同学们根据高考复习资料《优化探究》P.163-165中词汇及句型的用法,小组合作完成下列探究问题。
(新课标)2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Se
Unit 5 Travelling abroad我们出境旅游不仅仅是为参观旅游景点,而是为了从旅行经历中学到各种知识,而这些知识将帮助我们形成关于世界的正确概念和观点。
Nowadays more and more people are travelling abroad. What do they travel abroad for? According to the latest news, some people travel abroad to buy a large number of expensive foreign goods. But is shopping the meaning of travelling? Of course not. Actually we travel not only to visit the tourist attractions, but also to learn a variety of knowledge from our travelling experiences,which will help us form correct concepts and opinions about the world. This is the true meaning of travelling. So, when we travel abroad, we can experience foreign customs and traditions typical to the regions. Travelling broadens our view,and at the same time makes us realize that there are various traditions coexisting in the world. Every tradition is unique and equal, even though some of them may be quite different from ours. So we learn that we should do as the Romans do when in Rome,and we shouldrespect each tradition. Of course,we can learn a lot more from travelling abroad besides customs and traditions. Today more and more students are travelling abroad for further study. Perhaps from those overseas students, we can get a better understanding of what we can learn from travelling abroad.[阅读障碍词]1.concept n.观念;思想2.coexist vi.和平共处3.overseas adv. 在海外,在国外adj. 海外的,国外的[诱思导读]阅读短文内容,回答以下问题。
