外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读填表。
Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she can't go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.do more exercise；ill；John【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处理.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Amy is angry(Amy生气了)可知是Amy生气, 应填: Amy.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子She should take a deep breath and count to ten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可知应对措施是:深呼吸并数到10, take a deep breath and count to ten. 故答案为: take a deep breath and count to ten.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子So he should do more exercise. (因此他应该多做锻炼.)可知应该do more exercise"多做锻炼". 故答案为: do more exercise.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. (Mary怎么了? 她病了.)可知是ill"病了". 故答案为: ill.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.(约翰认为他感冒了. 他应该穿上厚衣服.)可知是约翰John. 故答案为: John.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于这道题目, 首先应该搞清楚表格的结构, 然后根据短文补全表格.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。
I'm a girl from Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John. He's an Australian boy. He's twelve years old. He studies in Guangzhou now. John is a good student. He studies hard every day. John often cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner by himself. He likes Chinese food very much. He is interested in cooking. And he's good at cooking.（1）John is from Australia.（2）John studies in Australia.（3）John is 20 years old.（4）John likes cooking very much.（5）He doesn't like Chinese food.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】（1）句意：约翰来自于澳大利亚。
根据句子His name is John. He's an Australian boy. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。
（2）句意：约翰在澳大利亚学习。
根据句子He studies in Guangzhou now. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。
（3）句意：约翰20岁。
根据句子He's twelve years old. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。
（4）句意：约翰非常喜欢做饭。
根据句子He is interested in cooking. 可知答案正确，故填：正确。
（5）句意：约翰不喜欢中国食物。
根据句子He likes Chinese food very much. 可知答案错误，故填：错误。
【点评】此题考查阅读判断。
先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。
3．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确的选项。
Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings with meat or vegetables in it. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜爱的) in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaoz i on the eve of Spring Festival. Why do people like eating jiaozi? Because Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. People eat round jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. The history of jiaozi is about 2, 000 years. Eating jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make jiaozi together, you'll feel very happy.（1）_________ is the Chinese name of dumplings.A. Jiao ZiB. jiaoziC. Jiaozi（2）People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of _________A. ChristmasB. EasterC. Spring Festival（3）“Delicious” means _________.A. 美味的B. 苦涩的C. 微辣的（4）People all enjoy _________ dumplings.A. eatB. eatingC. to eat（5）The history of dumplings is about _________ yearsA. three thousandB. four thousandC. two thousand【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的饺子。
（1）细节阅读，根据Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. 得知饺子是中国水饺的名字，故选C。
（2）细节阅读，根据People usually eat jiaoz i on the eve of Spring Festival.得知人们在除夕吃饺子。
故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜爱的) in China得知Delicious的意思是“美味的”，故选A。
（4）细节阅读，句意：所有的人都喜欢吃水饺，enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事，固定用法，故选B。
（5）细节阅读，根据 The history of jiaozi is about 2, 000 years.得知饺子有2千年的历史，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
4．阅读理解阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断对错。
Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.（1）Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.（2）First, she visits a city in the west of China.（3）Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen.（4）Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold.（5）Angel visited four cities.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是介绍Angel游览的三座城市情况的短文。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据课文，回答下列问题（1）What did Joe do？（2）Why did Joe take care of Elsa？（3）What did Elsa do when they go for a walk？（4）How long did they live together？（5）When did Joe see Elsa again？【答案】（1）She worked with wild animals.（2）Because Elsa's mother died.（3）Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）They lived together for many months.（5）Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【解析】【分析】（1）根据课文叙述Joe worked with wild animals. 可知她的职业是研究野生动物. 故答案为: She worked with wild animals.（2）根据课文叙述Elsa's mother died, so she took care of her.可知是因为她的母亲死了. 故答案为: Because Elsa's mother died.（3）根据课文叙述Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.可知是Ela驱赶走了犀牛救了Joe. 故答案为: Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）根据课文叙述Joe and Ela lived together for many months.可知在一起生活了许多个月了. 故答案为: They lived together for many months.（5）根据课文叙述Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.可知是3年后. 故答案为: Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要注意掌握课文的细节.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误We have the same MotherBen and Jim are twin brothers. They are nine. They are pupils. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Everyday they go to school and come back together.Their teacher, Mrs. Green, says to the pupils. Please write a composition (作文) 'My Mother'.Jim is a good boy. He writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mrs Green says to the class, “I read your compositions toda y. But two of yours are just the same.” Ben stands up and says, “Jim and I are twins. We have the same mother.”（1）They are twins, so they have the same mother.（2）They study in the same school, but they are in different classes.（3）They are twins, so they are good pupils.（4）Their teacher asks the students to write a composition “My Father”.（5）Ben copies Jim's composition.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍Ben和Jim双胞胎的情况。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读对话，判断句子正误。
A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary?B: I was on the farm with my uncle.A：What did you do?B: I did exercise in the morning. noA: Were you free in the afternoon?B: No, I wasn't. I cleaned the farm.A：Did you watch TV?B: No. I must finish my homework.A: I'm sure you were tired.B: You're right. But I think it was interesting.（1）Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday.（2）Mary did exercise in the morning.（3）There were some chicks on the farm.（4）Mary didn't watch TV.（5）Mary wasn't tired last Sunday.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：两位朋友在相互聊上周星期日所做过的事情。
（1）句意：Mary上周六和她的爷爷在农场。
根据原文I was busy last Sunday.和I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在农场。
故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Mary早上做锻炼。
根据原文I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary早上确实会做锻炼。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(2)解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(2)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
It's a snowy day in winter. Sarah feels cold and she can't get up. Her father asks her, "What's wrong?" "Dad, I think I am ill. What should I do?" Sarah says. Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now." Sarah says, "OK. Don't worry. I will get well soon. And I will do more exercise to keep healthy."（1）It's a snowy day in spring.（2）Sarah feels cold and she thinks she is ill.（3）Sarah's mother takes care of(照顾) her.（4）Sarah should see a doctor and she will do more exercise to keep healthy.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Sarah早上生病的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It's a snowy day in winter. (这是冬天的一个下雪天.)可知是在冬季不是春季, 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Sarah feels cold(我感到冷.)和Dad, I think I am ill. (爸爸我认为我病了.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now."(她爸爸很担心她. "你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.")可知是爸爸在照顾. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now.(你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.)和 I will do more exercise to keep healthy.(我将做更多的运动来保持健康.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对句子细节的充分理解很重要.2．阅读理解阅读理解,判断对错。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Who are Peter's neighbors？【答案】The Greens are Peter's neighbors.【解析】【分析】根据课文叙述The Greens are my neighbors.(格林一家是我的邻居.)可知是格林一家. 故答案为: The Greens are Peter's neighbors.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在阅读课文时要注意细节叙述, 并记忆重点句子.2．阅读理解阅读理解My summer holiday is coming to the end．During the holiday，we went to Dalian for a visit，I saw the beautiful sea there，it was really amazing．The sea water was as blue as the sky，and it was very clean．Also，the beach in Dalian was very nice，we built a small sand palace．When I was swimming in the sea，as if I was a little fish．I like that feeling very much．I also spent time to study for school．I read many books，practiced math problems，and I finished all of my homework．I was very happy．（1）Where did she go during the holiday?A. ShanghaiB. DalianC. Sanya（2）How about the sea water?A. blueB. cleanC. both A and B（3）What did they do on the beach?A. Pick up shellsB. Have a sun bath on the beachC. Built a small sand palace（4）Did he like swimming in the sea?A. Yes，he did．B. Yes，he does．C. No，he didn't．（5）Did he finish all his homework?A. Yes，he did．B. Yes，he does．C. No，he didn't．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者是怎样度过她的暑假的。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读题含答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。
It's an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, "The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers" After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实). （1）将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。
________（2）What are the three young men's jobs?________（3）The rich old man gives the three young menA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（4）The postman and the worker give the old manA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（5） gets the money.A. The postmanB. The factory workerC. The fisherman【答案】（1）There is a rich old man in a small town.（2）They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一位富人给了三个人坏花籽, 来测试他们的诚实, 让他们种出最美丽的花. 最后没有种出花的那位诚实的渔民得到了奖赏.（1）这是连词成句, in 在, is系动词, there这儿, a small town一座小镇, a rich old man一位年老的富人. 根据所给单词这是There be 句型, 组成句子: There is a rich old man in a small town. (在一个小镇有一位年老的富人.) 故答案为: There is a rich old man in a small town. （2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. (他们是邮递员,渔民和工厂工人. )可知他们职业是a postman, a fisherman 和a factory worker. 故答案为: They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人给了他们一些坏种子.)可知给了他们seeds. A选项是: 一些种子, B选项是: 一些花, C选项是: 一些钱. 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers.(邮递员和工人给了这位老人一些花.) 可知是给了some flowers. 根据选项, 答案为: B.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后, 渔民因为他的诚实得到了钱.) 可知是渔民得到了钱. A选项是: 邮递员, B选项是: 工厂工人, C选项是: 渔民., 答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于任务型阅读, 首先要掌握问题要求做什么, 然后根据问题找到答案.2．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
In China, there are many children. Some children can go to school, but some can't. They have no books. They have no pencils. They have no money. They are very poor(贫穷). They are at home or at work. They want to go to school very much. I think we can help them through Project Hope (希望工程). We can give them pencils, books, and money. We can give the poor children our love. Let's go to school together. Don't forget that we are in one family—China.（1）Some children can't go to school because they are poor（2）The poor children don't like school.（3）All the children in China are at home or at work.（4）Project Hope can help the poor children.（5）All the children have one big family—China.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍贫困儿童们的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根 Some children can go to school, but some can't. They are very poor(贫穷). 得知他们不能去上学因为贫穷，故答案为：正确。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，判断正误Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.Liu Tao: It sounds good. It's sunny and warm.Yang Ling: Look at that sign. What does it mean?Liu Tao: It means you can't eat or drink in the shop.Yang Ling: I'm tried. Let's have something.Liu Tao: Ok, there is a juice shop over there. Let's go.Yang Ling: Look, there is a sign, too.Liu Tao: Yes, it means you can't smoke here.Yang Ling: Aha, I don't smoke.Liu Tao: Me too.（1）Yang Ling and Liu Tao go shopping.（2）The weather is sunny and cool.（3）You can eat and drink in the shop.（4）You can smoke at the juice shop.（5）Liu Tao smokes.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】对话大意：杨玲和刘涛谈论在商店和果汁店看到一些标志所表达意思。
（1）句意：杨玲和刘涛去购物。
根据Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.可知杨玲和刘涛去购物了，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：天气晴朗凉爽。
根据It's sunny and warm.可知天气晴朗温暖，故答案为错误。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据表格，完成句子We get________from the sea．（2）What do we get from the________?We get glass from sand．（3）What do________ ________ ________cows?We get________from________．（4）What do we use wood to do?We use wood to make ________ ________ ________．【答案】（1）fish（2）sand（3）we；get；from；milk；cows（4）desks；and；chairs【解析】【分析】（1）题干中文：我们从海那里得到什么？我们从海那里得到……。
根据表格可知我们从海那里得到鱼。
“鱼”的中文是“fish”，故答案为：fish（2）题干中文：我们从……中得到什么？我们从沙子中获得玻璃。
根据表格和答语可知问句为“我们从沙子中得到什么？”，“沙子”的英文是“sand”, 故答案为：sand（3）题干中文：……奶牛……什么？我们从……得到……。
根据（1）题干里的问句，（2）题干里的答语和表格可推知本题题干的完整中文为：我们（we）从（get）奶牛那里得到（from）什么？我们从奶牛（cows）得到牛奶（milk）。
故答案为：①we ②get ③from ④milk ⑤cows（4）我们用木头做什么？我们用木头制作……。
根据表格可知我们从木头那里得到的是“desks and chairs”,故答案为：①desks ②and ③ chairs【点评】本题考查合理分析表格和根据题干已有信息推知答案的能力。
2．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确的选项。
Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings with meat or vegetables in it. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜爱的) in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaoz i on the eve of Spring Festival. Why do people like eating jiaozi? Because Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. People eat round jiaozi to showtheir wishes for good luck. The history of jiaozi is about 2, 000 years. Eating jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make jiaozi together, you'll feel very happy.（1）_________ is the Chinese name of dumplings.A. Jiao ZiB. jiaoziC. Jiaozi（2）People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of _________A. ChristmasB. EasterC. Spring Festival（3）“Delicious” means _________.A. 美味的B. 苦涩的C. 微辣的（4）People all enjoy _________ dumplings.A. eatB. eatingC. to eat（5）The history of dumplings is about _________ yearsA. three thousandB. four thousandC. two thousand【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的饺子。