初二英语《句子的成分》PPT课件
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英语句子成分和结构.ppt
4. He noticed a man enter the room. (主谓宾+宾补)
5. I have a lot work to do. (主谓宾+宾补)
6. He went to London yesterday. (主谓宾)
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Many thanks!
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22
23
24
★主语一般在句首。
Walls have ears. 名词 He will take you to the hospital. 代词
Three plus four equals seven. 数词 Smoking is not allowed in public places. 动名词 To teach them English is my job. 不定式 →It is my job to teach them English. ★不定式作主语时,常用形式主语it句型
The boy you will know is Tom. 从句
Tom’s father didn’t come home yesterday night.
所有格
I met a friend on my way home. 副词
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六.状语 The Adverbial
用来修饰动词、形容词或副词,说明方式、因果、条件、时间 、地点、让步、方向、程度、频率、目的等.
和系动词一起构成谓语。一般在系动词后
面,用来说明主语的性质,特征,状态等. E.g. My father is a professor. 名词 Everybody is here. 代词 Three times five is fifteen.数词 My new computer is expensive.形容词 His plan is to seek work in the city. to do不定式
5. I have a lot work to do. (主谓宾+宾补)
6. He went to London yesterday. (主谓宾)
20
Many thanks!
21
22
23
24
★主语一般在句首。
Walls have ears. 名词 He will take you to the hospital. 代词
Three plus four equals seven. 数词 Smoking is not allowed in public places. 动名词 To teach them English is my job. 不定式 →It is my job to teach them English. ★不定式作主语时,常用形式主语it句型
The boy you will know is Tom. 从句
Tom’s father didn’t come home yesterday night.
所有格
I met a friend on my way home. 副词
7
六.状语 The Adverbial
用来修饰动词、形容词或副词,说明方式、因果、条件、时间 、地点、让步、方向、程度、频率、目的等.
和系动词一起构成谓语。一般在系动词后
面,用来说明主语的性质,特征,状态等. E.g. My father is a professor. 名词 Everybody is here. 代词 Three times five is fifteen.数词 My new computer is expensive.形容词 His plan is to seek work in the city. to do不定式
中考英语语法---句子成分课件(13张PPT)
主语S 谓语V 宾语O
• 4. He
主语S
told
谓语V
us
the whole story.
直接宾语O
间接宾语O
句子基本结构
• 5. He died a poor man.
主语S 谓语V 补语C
• 6. He
主语S
found
谓语V
George
宾语O
intelligent.
宾语补语C
Thank you Thanks for for your hard work!!!
today.
主语
谓语
表语
状语
• 表语:表述主语的身份或特征的 • 常由名词或形容词担任 • 置于连系动词之后
句子成分
• Jane is a beautiful girl. • John had a great desire to travel. • Children who live by the sea usually begin to swim at an early age. • 定语:限定或修饰名词或相当于名词的词 • 常由形容词或相当于形容词的短语 • 或从句担任,形容词位于名词之前
句子成分
• My brother teaches English at a school.
主语 谓语 宾语 状语Fra bibliotek• 状语:修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句 • 常由副词或相当于副词的词组担任 • 可置于动词之前或之后 • 只能置于形容词或副词之前
句子成分
• Brown • It is is a teacher. fine
listening!
bookseller.
• 5. 状语从句: If it rains, I will not go.
• 4. He
主语S
told
谓语V
us
the whole story.
直接宾语O
间接宾语O
句子基本结构
• 5. He died a poor man.
主语S 谓语V 补语C
• 6. He
主语S
found
谓语V
George
宾语O
intelligent.
宾语补语C
Thank you Thanks for for your hard work!!!
today.
主语
谓语
表语
状语
• 表语:表述主语的身份或特征的 • 常由名词或形容词担任 • 置于连系动词之后
句子成分
• Jane is a beautiful girl. • John had a great desire to travel. • Children who live by the sea usually begin to swim at an early age. • 定语:限定或修饰名词或相当于名词的词 • 常由形容词或相当于形容词的短语 • 或从句担任,形容词位于名词之前
句子成分
• My brother teaches English at a school.
主语 谓语 宾语 状语Fra bibliotek• 状语:修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句 • 常由副词或相当于副词的词组担任 • 可置于动词之前或之后 • 只能置于形容词或副词之前
句子成分
• Brown • It is is a teacher. fine
listening!
bookseller.
• 5. 状语从句: If it rains, I will not go.
专题一 初中英语句子成分及基本句型PPT课件
1
句子成分
Parts of the Sentence
第1页/共53页
2
概念:组成句子的各个部分, 即主语、谓语、宾语、表语、 宾语补足语、定语和状语, 主语和谓语是句子的主体部分。
第2页/共53页
句子成份
★ 句子一般由两个部分组成:
主语部分( subject group) 谓语部分( predicate group)
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第27页/共53页
形容词作表语 You look younger than before. 名词作表语
My father is a teacher. 副词作表语 Everyone is here. 介词短语作表语 They are at the theatre. 不定式作表语 My job is to teach them English. 动名词作表语 Her job is training the nurses. 从句作表语 That is why he didn’t come to school yesterday.
16
第16页/共53页
He is very generous. She looks very smart and cool We have finished the job. He can speak German.
17
第17页/共53页
谓语(predicate):是对主语加以陈述, 表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动 词词组担任,放在主语的后面。
8
第8页/共53页
•To see is to believe. (不定式)
•What he needs is a book.
形式主语
(主语从句)
•It is very clear that the elepha
句子成分
Parts of the Sentence
第1页/共53页
2
概念:组成句子的各个部分, 即主语、谓语、宾语、表语、 宾语补足语、定语和状语, 主语和谓语是句子的主体部分。
第2页/共53页
句子成份
★ 句子一般由两个部分组成:
主语部分( subject group) 谓语部分( predicate group)
27
第27页/共53页
形容词作表语 You look younger than before. 名词作表语
My father is a teacher. 副词作表语 Everyone is here. 介词短语作表语 They are at the theatre. 不定式作表语 My job is to teach them English. 动名词作表语 Her job is training the nurses. 从句作表语 That is why he didn’t come to school yesterday.
16
第16页/共53页
He is very generous. She looks very smart and cool We have finished the job. He can speak German.
17
第17页/共53页
谓语(predicate):是对主语加以陈述, 表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动 词词组担任,放在主语的后面。
8
第8页/共53页
•To see is to believe. (不定式)
•What he needs is a book.
形式主语
(主语从句)
•It is very clear that the elepha
初中英语句子成分分析课件(共70张PPT)学习资料共72页文档
初中英语句子成分分析课件(共70张PPT) 学习资料
1、合法而稳定的权力在使用得当时很 少遇到 抵抗。 ——塞 ·约翰 逊 2、权力会使人渐渐失去温厚善良的美 德。— —伯克
3、最大限度地行使权力总是令人反感 ;权力 不易确 定之处 始终存 在着危 险。— —塞·约翰逊 4、权力会奴化一切。——塔西佗
5、虽然权力是一头固执的熊,可是金 子可以 拉着它 的鼻子 走。— —莎士 比
21、要知道对好事的称颂过于夸大,也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。——培根 22、业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。——韩愈
23、一切节省,归根到底都归结为时间的节省。——马克思 24、意志命运往往背道而驰,决Байду номын сангаас到最后会全部推倒。——莎士比亚
25、学习是劳动,是充满思想的劳动。——乌申斯基
谢谢!
1、合法而稳定的权力在使用得当时很 少遇到 抵抗。 ——塞 ·约翰 逊 2、权力会使人渐渐失去温厚善良的美 德。— —伯克
3、最大限度地行使权力总是令人反感 ;权力 不易确 定之处 始终存 在着危 险。— —塞·约翰逊 4、权力会奴化一切。——塔西佗
5、虽然权力是一头固执的熊,可是金 子可以 拉着它 的鼻子 走。— —莎士 比
21、要知道对好事的称颂过于夸大,也会招来人们的反感轻蔑和嫉妒。——培根 22、业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。——韩愈
23、一切节省,归根到底都归结为时间的节省。——马克思 24、意志命运往往背道而驰,决Байду номын сангаас到最后会全部推倒。——莎士比亚
25、学习是劳动,是充满思想的劳动。——乌申斯基
谢谢!
初中英语句子成分PPT课件
名词作宾补
If you let me go, I’ll make you king. 形容词作宾补
Don’t make your hands dirty. 副词作宾补
We found Li Ming out when we arrived. 介词短语作宾补
Make yourself at home. 省略to的不定式作宾补 I saw a girl go into the building. 带to的不定式作宾补 The boy ordered the dog to lie down. 现在分词作宾补
• The plane took off at 10 o’clock. • How often do you go shopping? • Why didn’t you come back last night?
简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成
• You may keep the book for two weeks.
• 11. Put away your books right now!
主谓小测
• 按要求找出下列句子的主谓: • 1. Trees turn green when spring comes. (主谓) • 2. He broke a piece of glass. (谓) • 3. Don’t get nervous,and help yourself to what
谓语:说明主语是什么,做什么或怎么样。 由动词充当,主语和谓语在人称和数上必须 保持一致。 谓语动词存在多种时态,它是句子的核心。
He is very generous. She looks very smart and cool We have finished the job. He can speak German.
初中英语句子成分分析课件(共70张PPT)学习资料共72页
46、我们若已接受最坏的,就再没有什么损失。——卡耐基 47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游 48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会,使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。——史美尔斯 49、熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙 50、谁和我一样用功,谁就会和我一样成功。——莫扎特
初中英语句子成分分析课件(共70张 PPT)学习资料
•
6、黄金时代是在我们的前面,而不在 我们的 后面。
•
7、心急吃不了热汤圆。
•
8、你可以很有个性,但某些时候请收 敛。
•
9、只为成功找方法,不为失败找借口 (蹩脚 的工乎 能克服 任何恐 惧。因 为,请 记住, 除了在 脑海中 ,恐惧 无处藏 身。-- 戴尔. 卡耐基 。
初中英语句子成分分析课件(共70张)
Summary word
The adverbial part of a ses, or adverbs, indicating the time, place, and manner in which an action occurred.
The courseware includes interactive quizzes, visual aids, and examples to make learning more engaging and effective It also provides feedback and guidance to help students identify their strengths and areas for improvement
Detailed description
Insertions are usually enclosed in parentheses or square brackets, which can be supplementary explanations for the preceding sentence or explanations for the following sentence. Insertions serve as supplementary information in a sentence, but do not affect the main meaning of the sentence.
Overview of presence components
Summary word
The predicate part of a sentence, indicating the change in action or state performed by the subject.
中考英语语法---句子成分课件(13张PPT)
主语
谓语
宾语
状语
• 状语:修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句
•
常由副词或相当于副词的词组担任
•
可置于动词之前或之后
•
只能置于形容词或副词之前
句子成分
• Brown is
• It
is
a teacher. fine
today.
主语 谓语 表语
状语
• 表语:表述主语的身份或特征的
•
常由名词或形容词担任
•
置于连系动词之后
句子成分
• Jane is a beautiful girl. • John had a great desire to travel. • Children who live by the sea usually
begin to swim at an early age.
• 定语:限定或修饰名词或相当于名词的词
主语
谓语
宾语
状语
• 谓语:说出主语的动作或状态的
•
由动词担任
•
位于主语之后
句子成分
• My brother teaches English at a school.
主语
谓语
宾语
状语
• 宾语:及物动词的动作对象和介词所联系
•
的对象,常由名词或相当于名词的
词担任,位于动词或介词之后
句子成分
• My brother teaches English at a school.
•
14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中 像泥块 一样任 意揉捏 。2021 年8月 3日星 期二20 21/8/3 2021/ 8/320 21/8/ 3
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