2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷-答案
2018年江苏省连云港市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】D【解析】考查冠词用法。
句意：Zanco，一家美国的科技公司，制作了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11。
表示数量为“一”，用不定冠词，American以元音音素开始，用不定冠词an；tiniest提示用定冠词the构成最高级形式。
故选D。
2.【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意：——抱歉，我错拿了你的校服。
但是我的在哪里？——别担心。
让我帮你找到它。
下文意义“让我帮你找到它”提示问句中用名词性物主代词mine，表示“我的”，作表语。
故选C。
3.【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：——这个机器人太让人惊奇了！——哇，它的眼睛里有摄像头，所以它能“看见”并与人互动。
用情态动词can表示能力，符合句意。
故选B。
4.【答案】A【解析】考查复合形容词的构成和用法。
句意：——你听说过张家界玻璃人行桥吗？——当然，它被建在张家界国家森林公园的一个300米深的峡谷上。
句中表示“300米深的”，复合形容词作定语，复合形容词由“基数词+连字符十单数名词”构成。
故选A。
5.【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：一看！有人把灯关了。
——嗯，不是我。
我没关。
祈使句Look！（看！）提示下文句子是现在时态，答语用的是过去时态，提示上文动作已经完成，用现在完成时态表达一个过去的动作对现在的影响。
故选D。
6.【答案】D【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意：——比尔，你看见汤姆了吗？——是的，他刚才把车停在这儿然后急忙到街对面去了。
through“穿过”，表示从内部穿过；over“在……上面”；past“经过”。
用across“横过”，即从一边到另一边，符合句意。
故选D。
7.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意：——哈利，你应该注意你的举止。
在别人前面插队是粗鲁的行为。
——抱歉，妈妈。
我下次不会再做了。
polite“有礼貌的”；active“积极的”；careless“粗心的”。
下文“插队”提示用形容词rude，表示“粗鲁的”，符合句意。
故选B。
8.【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：《国家宝藏》在中央电视台播放后，快速地升至电视排行榜的前几名。
这意味着中国年轻人对传统文化兴趣的增长。
direction“方向”；habit“习惯”；dream“梦想”。
下文的“传统文化”提示用名词interest，表示“兴趣”。
故选A。
9.【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问词。
句意：——连接徐州到连云港的高铁工程多久才能完成？——大约两年后。
答语“in+时间”用于将来时态，表示“在一段时间之后”，提示用how soon（多久之后）提问。
how long询问时间或物体的长度，“多长”；how far 询问距离，“多远”；how often询问频率，“多久一次”。
故选C。
10.【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：网络文学网站的用户总数到2017年6月底已经增至3.52亿。
并且这个数字还在继续增长。
下文的grow“增长”提示上文用其同义词increase。
influence“影响”；include“包括，包含”；introduce“介绍”，均不符合句意。
故选A。
11.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：——抱歉我打断一下，但是还有一两件事情我不明白。
——没关系。
cut down“削减；砍倒”；cut out“切断；停止”；cut off“切断；中断”。
下文“不明白”，提示用cut in on sb，“打断别人”。
故选C。
12.【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意：《水形物语》是第90届奥斯卡金像奖的最大赢家，获得了4项奥斯卡奖：最佳设计奖、最佳配乐奖，还有最佳导演和最佳影片奖。
as soon as“一…….就……”；as much as“差不多；与……样多”；as good as“和……几乎一样好”。
用as wellas，表示“也；还”，起并列作用，符合句意。
故选B。
13.【答案】A【解析】考查习语辨析。
句意：丽萨，不要同时做很多事情，否则你将会疲惫不已。
你不能不顾身体过分劳累。
习语burn the candle at.both ends“过分消耗；不顾身体过分劳累”，符合句意。
其他选项provide for a rainy day“未雨绸缪”；can’t put all your eggs in one basket“不能孤注一掷”；do as Romans do when in Rome“入乡随俗”，都与上文意思不符。
故选A。
14.【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：——你知道2018年世界杯什么时候结束吗？——7月15号。
所以考试结束后，你就能欣赏大部分的比赛了。
宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，排除用疑问句语序的A和C；根据答语回答时间，可知上句用when引导宾语从句。
故选B。
15.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。
——罗宾，你能帮我把这个设备搬到篮球场吗？——没问题。
我马上就来搬。
Not at all“一点儿也不；别客气”；Wait a moment“等一会”；That’s right“对的，正确的”。
答语下文“我马上就来搬”提示用No problem“没问题”，作肯定回答。
故选B。
二、完形填空【文章大意】本文是记叙文。
作者在帮助奶奶买酵母的时候，在没有得到奶奶允许的情况下，私自在商店里用奶奶的零钱买了糖果。
作者回家后向奶奶撒了谎。
随后作者陷入了纠结中不能自拔，但最后还是告诉了奶奶真相，获得了奶奶的原谅，作者好似心中一块大石落下。
故事告诉我们做人要诚实。
16.【答案】C【解析】下一句“I found Grandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.”提示是在钱包里面拿到零钱，用wallet，表示“钱包”。
故选C。
17.【答案】B【解析】该空前面“小的综合商店”提示用动词serve，表示“服务”，“它服务于我们的农场社区”。
故选B。
18.【答案】C【解析】前半句“His eyes shone（他的眼睛亮了）”提示用smile at sb.，表示“向某人微笑”。
故选C。
19.【答案】D【解析】how much修饰不可数名词，dollar，pound和cent都是可数名词，故用不可数名词change，表示“零钱”。
故选D。
20.【答案】D【解析】动词短语think about意为“盘算；考虑”，符合上下文。
故选D。
21.【答案】A【解析】根据后句“And if she were here,she might even say I could have them both.”可推知，作者确信如果花费一便士，奶奶是不会在意的，用动词care，表示“在乎，在意”。
故选A。
22.【答案】B【解析】用“the+比较级…the more...”句型表示“越……，越……”，符合句意“我看陈列的糖果时间越长，我就变得越确信我需要两便士来作为独自来这个商店买东西的奖励。
”故选B。
23.【答案】B【解析】用lay的过去式laid表示“放置；搁放”，符合句意“当我把酵母放到桌子上的时候，奶奶说‘谢谢你’。
”故选B。
24.【答案】A【解析】该句为作者在跟自己纠结，说服自己确实没有对奶奶撒谎，已经把所有的零钱都放回到奶奶的钱包。
助动词did强调的是动词短语put back，表示“放回”。
故选A。
25.【答案】C【解析】主语I提示谓语动词用spend表示“（某人）花费”。
故选C。
26.【答案】B【解析】承接前文“I knew I had lied to Grandma”提示用形容词unhappy构成句型be unhappy about sth.，“对某事不开心”。
故选B。
27.【答案】B【解析】用when引导的时间状语从句修饰主句，符合句意。
“当奶奶从烤炉里拿出热蛋糕的时候，我告诉了她关于糖果的事。
”故选B。
28.【答案】D【解析】由下文奶奶原谅了作者，可知用动词nod，表示“点头”。
故选D。
29.【答案】C【解析】用how引导宾语从句，作动词feel的表语。
“我就知道你的感受如何”。
故选C。
30.【答案】A【解析】肯定句中用something，“当我们做了一些欺骗人的事情时，我们都那样感觉。
”故选A。
三、阅读理解，A【文章大意】本文是加拿大多伦多动物园的广告。
广告中首先介绍了大熊猫展及开放的时间，其次介绍了这个动物园的规模、参观活动的奖项设置、参观套餐、乘车及参观的费用和联系方式。
31.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第一段中“The two giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada.”可知，熊猫展的目的是确认中国和加拿大之间长期对话伙伴关系的承诺，故选D。
32.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第三段中“Come and explore a world-class zoo with award winning shows such as the Gorilla Rainforest, Great Barrier Reef and the 10-acre Tundra Trek.”可知，如果你在探索世界级动物园的活动中获胜，所得的奖项包括the Gorilla Rainforest, Great Barrier Reef, 10-acre Tundra Trek，故选D。
33.【答案】C【解析】数字计算题。
因为题干中有“at least”，所以根据短文Admission部分中右侧的General (ages 13-64)=$23；Senior（ages65+）=$18；Child(ages 3-12)=$14；Child(ages 2 and under)=FREE可知，一共至少花费78美元，故选C。
B【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，讲述了鲁滨逊在岛上为生存所做的各种努力。
文章结尾处提示鲁滨逊在设法到达另外一个岛屿上。
34.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章第一段中“I spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave.” “forty-two days”和“In England, two men with a good saw could...in half a day.”可知如果有锯子，两个人做六个架子只需半天，而作者共花了42天。
故是在没有锯子的情况下，作者花很长时间为自己的山洞做了一个架子。
(word完整版)江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题(精校,含答案),推荐文档
2018年连云港中考英语一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. _____________ Zanco, _________________________ American tech company, made t iniest phone in the world ——the Tiny 11.A . the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the2. —I ' nsorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is _______ ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A . he B. his C. mine D. yours3. —How amaz ing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ______ "s" and in teract with people.A . mayB . canC . mustD . should4. —Have you heard about Zhan gjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it ' built over a ______ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A . 300-meter-deepB . 300-meters-deepC . 300 meter deepD . 300-meters deep5. —Look! Somebody _____ the lights. —Well, it wasn' me. I didn 'doit.A . turns offB . is turning offC . was turning offD . has turned off6. — Bill, did you see Tom? — Yes, he just parked his car here and the n hurried _____ the street.A . throughB . overC . pastD . across7. —Harry, you should mind your manners. It is _______ to push in before others. —Sorry. Mum. I won' do it next time.A . politeB . rudeC . activeD . careless8 . Nati onal Treasure quickly rose to the top televisi on rat ing ranks after it was prese nted on CCTV. Itmeans a growing _____ in traditional culture among China ' y o uth.A . interestB . directionC . habitD . dream9. —______ w ill the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lia nyungang be completed?—In about two years.A . How longB . How farC . How soonD . How often10 . The total nu mber of on li ne literature website users had _____________________ to 352 millio n by the end of June 2017. And the nu mber is still grow ing.A . in creasedB . in flue needC . in cludedD . in troduced11. —I 'msorry to ______ o n you, but there are one or two things I don ' understand.—It doesn ' matter.A . cut downB . cut outC . cut inD . cut off12 . The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Producti on Desig n, Best Score, ______ Best Director and Best Picture.A . as soon asB . as well asC . as much asD . as good as13 . Lisa, don ' do many things at one time, or you ' be tired out. You can ' ______ .A . burn the candle at both endsB . provide for a rainy dayC . put all your eggs in one basketD . do as Roma ns do whe n in Rome14 . —Do you know _____ ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A . when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB . when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC . where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD . where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15 . —Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin? —_____ 」U do it at once.A . Not at allB . No problemC . Wait a momentD . That s right二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题(word版,含答案解析)
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I to ok your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A. he 他；B. his 他的； C. mine 我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took y our school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。
精品解析：2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题(word版,含答案)(原卷版)
..2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the2. —I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But whe re is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should4. —Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A. 300-meter-deepB. 300-meters-deepC. 300 meter deepD. 300-meters deep5. —Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB. is turning offC. was turning offD. has turned off6. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across7. —Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A. politeB. rudeC. activeD. careless8. National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.A. interestB. directionC. habitD. dream9. —will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often10. The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017. And the number is still growing.A. increasedB. influencedC. includedD. introduced11. —I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut inD. cut off12. The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A. as soon asB. as well asC. as much asD. as good as13. Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A. burn the candle at both endsB. provide for a rainy dayC. put all your eggs in one basketD. do as Romans do when in Rome14. —Do you know ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A. when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB. when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC. where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD. where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15. —Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?—.I’ll do it at once.A. Not at allB. No problemC. Wait a momentD. That’s right二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试卷及参考答案
（1） What's the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto?（2） What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo?19. 阅读理解（3） What a creative boy he is! His mind ;strange ideas all the time.（4） —There's something wrong with the computer.—Take it easy. The computer will start in a few seconds.（5） China's star skater Wu Dajing men's 500m short track speed skating world record in the quarterfinals of the Pyeo ngchang Winter Olympic Games.（6） It seems that we use cash less and less these days. You can goods with WeChat or Alipay on your mobile phone.（7） —Where is Leo now?—He ;with his brother in the garden.（8） Over the past 22 years,Ren Jianguo has carried on volunteer work to protect ;of wild ducks on the Changbai Island in Jilin.（9） —Nora,why didn't you go to Lisa's party at 7 p.m. yesterday?—Because I ;the coming maths exam.（10） —It's said that purple is the most fashionable colour in 2018.—Really? I also like purple because it mystery.七、完成句子，根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I to ok your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A. he他； B. his他的； C. mine我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took y our school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Zanco， ________ American tech company， made ________ tiniest phone in the world ﹣the Tiny 11．（）A.the； aB.an； /C./； aD.an； the2. ﹣I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake． But where is ________ ？﹣Don’t worry． Let me help you find it．（）A.heB.hisC.mineD.yours3. ﹣How amazing this robot is!﹣Wow， it has video cameras in its eyes，so it ________ “see” and interact with people．（）A.mayB.canC.mustD.should4. ﹣Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge？﹣Of course，it’s built over a ________ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park．（）A.300﹣meter﹣deepB.300﹣meters﹣deepC.300 meter deepD.300﹣meters deep5. ﹣Look! Somebody ________ the lights．﹣Well，it wasn’t me．I didn’t do it．（）A.turns offB.is turning offC.was turning offD.has turned off6. ﹣Bill， did you see Tom？﹣Yes， he just parked his car here and then hurried ________ the street．（）A.throughB.overC.pastD.across7. ﹣Harry， you should mind your manners． It is ________ to push in before others．﹣Sorry， Mum．I won’t do it next time．（）A.politeB.rudeC.activeD.careless8. National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV．It means a growing ________ in traditional culture among China’s youth．（）A.interest B.direction C.habit D.dream9. ﹣ ________ will the project of high﹣speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed？﹣In about two years．（）A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often10. The total number of online literature website users had ________ to 352 million by the end of June 2017． And the number is still growing．（）A.increasedB.influencedC.includedD.introduced11. ﹣I’m sorry to ________ on you， but there are one or two things I don’t understand．﹣It doesn’t matter．（）A.cut downB.cut outC.cut inD.cut off12. The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards， winning four Oscars： Best Production Design， Best Score， ________ Best Director and Best Picture．（）A.as soon asB.as well asC.as much asD.as good as13. Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t ______.A.burn the candle at both endsB.provide for a rainy dayC.put all your eggs in one basketD.do as Romans do when in Rome14. ﹣Do you know ________ ？﹣On July 15th． So after the exam， you can enjoy most of the matches．（）A.when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB.when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC.where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD.where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15. ﹣Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field， Robin？﹣ ________．I’ll do it at once．（）A.Not at allB.No problemC.Wait a momentD.That’s right二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Grandma called me in from the yard． "Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to make cakes, and there isn’t enough yeast （酵母）． Take a quarter from my little change（1）_______．" I found Grandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket．I was soon in the little general store that（2）_______our farming community．“Mr． Jenkins, ” I said,“Grandma needs some yeast．” Mr． Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter． His eyes shone, and he（3）_______ at me．“And what else do you need? ” I knew what he meant． I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma． "How much （4）_______ do I have from a quarter? " I asked．“Seven cents．” Mr． Jenkins replied． I thought （5）_______that quickly． I would have a nickel and two pennies back．I was sure Grandma wouldn’t （6）_______if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both． The （7）_______I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone． And I did so．“Thank you,” Grandma said when I （8）_______the yeast on the table．“Did you put the change back in my wallet? ” “Yes, Grandma．” I replied, hurrying out to the yard．“I hadn’t really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself． "I did （9）_______all the change I had．"But I had（10）_______ two pennies without Grandma’s permission（允许）． The second piece of candy in my pocket didn’t so und like a good idea any more． I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was （11）_______about it． Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’t bear to keep anything from her．（12）_______Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy． She（13）_______ when I finished my story． "I know just（14）_______you feel, " she said．"We all feel like that when we’ve done（15）_______deceitful （欺骗的）．I’m glad you told me about the pennies,and of course I’ll forgive you．" Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach．（1）A.handbagB.coatC.walletD.pocket（2）A.gaveB.servedC.offeredD.bought（3）ughedB.shoutedC.smiledD.pointed （4）A.dollarsB.poundC.centsD.change（5）A.asB.toC.outD.about（6）A.careeC.thinkD.like（7）A.biggerB.longerC.lessD.shorter（8）A.liedidyin（9）A.put backB.put inC.put outD.put up（10）A.foundB.costC.spentD.took（11）A.gladB.unhappyC.relaxedD.surprised（12）A.SinceB.WhenC.IfD.Though（13）A.shookB.refusedC.agreedD.nodded（14）A.whereB.whyC.howD.when（15）A.somethingB.nothingC.anybodyD.everybody三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. A Giant Opportunity for ConversationVisit Toronto’s most exciting attraction this year, the Xie Shou Giant PandaExperience． The two giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm our long﹣term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada．Opening on May 18th, 2017, the show features themes including EatingBamboo, Threats to Giant Pandas and Saving Giant Pandas． Come eye﹣to﹣eye with the pair of giant pandas． This show is open year round and included with regular Zoo admission．About usWe are one of Canada’s best zoos with over 6000 animals representing more than 450 species．Come and explore a world class zoo with award winning shows such as the Gorilla Rainforest, Great Barrier Reef and the 10﹣acre Tundra Trek．Don’t miss our young white lions in the African Savannaor our African penguins that are built to swim, dive and fly through the sea!Family fun includes daily keeper talks, five indoor buildings and over 700 acres to explore． Seasonal areas also include kid’s areas such as the Discovery Zone, Splash Island, Kids Zoo and the Waterside Theatre．DirectionsBy car: Take Hwy 401 East or West to Meadowvale Rd． in Toronto（Exit 389）．By transit: For T．T．C．（public transit） call 416﹣393﹣4636 or visit ttc．ca．AdmissionMay 1﹣Oct． 31 Nov.1﹣April 30General （ages 13﹣64）=￥28 General （ages 13﹣64）=￥23Senior （ages 65+）=￥23 Senior （ages 65+）=￥18Child （ages 3﹣12）=￥18 Child （ages 3﹣12）=￥14Child （ages 2 and under）=FREE Child （ages 2 and under）=FREEInformation: Tel（416）392﹣5929torontozoo． comTourism Toronto: 1﹣800﹣363﹣1990（1）What’s the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto？________A.To come eye﹣to﹣eye with the pair of giant pandas and explore the world class zoo．B.To let people know the threats to Giant Pandas and raise money to save Giant Pandas．C.To attract visitors to have a family fun in daily keeper talks and five indoor buildings．D.To confirm our long﹣term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada．（2）What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo？________①young white lions②10﹣acre Tundra Trek③Discovery Zone④the Gorilla Rainforest ⑤Great Barrier ReefA.①②③．B.①②⑤．C.②③④．D.②④⑤．（3）If a family of five want to visit the zoo， including parents， grandfather aged 66 and two children aged 10 and 2， how much should they pay at least？________A.￥55．B.￥69．C.￥78．D.￥97．2. I spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave． I found a big tree and chopped it down． This took three days． Then, I chopped off the branches． This took another two days． After that, I chopped the wood away from one side, and then from the other side． This took more than one month． Altogether it took forty﹣two days． In England, two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day．I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops． I had to protect them from wild animals and birds, so I made a fence around them． I shot some of the birds and hung them up near the corn． After that, all the other birds stayed away． I used one of the old swords I had taken from the ship to cut down the corn when it was ready． I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops． A few years later, I would have enough corn to make bread． I had to find a way to grind the corn into flour, but the rocks on the island were not hard enough． I finally discovered that a very hard piece of wood would do． I used some cloth to separate the meal from the husks． Not having an oven, I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes． This baked the dough, and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to．I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was ________ from the other side of the island．I went to the ship’s boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck． However, I could not get it to the water． It was too heavy． I tried many different ways of doing it, but none of them were successful．（1）From Paragraph 1， we know that the writer________．A.made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big tree．B.felt hopeless and couldn’t have made a shelf himself．C.spent a long time making a large shelf without a saw．D.made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down．（2）The writer________ to protect his corn and rice．A.watched out for them day and night．B.divided the cave into several different parts．C.put some old swords from the ship around them．D.built a fence and hung some birds’ bodies near the corn．（3）In which order did the writer make bread successfully？________a．The writerfound a way to grind the corn into flour．b．The writer baked the dough with square pots．c．The writer separated the meal from the husks．d．The writer made some square pots with lids．A.a﹣c﹣d﹣b．B.a﹣d﹣c﹣b．C.b﹣d﹣c﹣a．D.c﹣b﹣a﹣d．（4）The underlined word “________” in the last paragraph means________．A.偏僻的．B.看得见的．C.模糊的．D.遥远的．3. Fresh off his MasterChef Junior run, Evan Robinson, who is only 12 years old, is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico． The TV show contestant wanted to offer help after hurricanes（飓风） hit the country last September．“I’ve been seeing, all over the news, people struggling, ” Evan said．“They can’t get fresh water, electricity; they can’t get really anything．I know I’m just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better．”He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas（馅饼）． He started cooking on a recent Friday night． By the next Sunday evening, he had filled orders for 420 empanadas ﹣﹣ roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian ﹣﹣getting ￥18 for six empanadas and ￥30 for a dozen．His mom, Veronica Robinson, helped him send the empanadas around the city．“We’ve never done anything like this before, ” she said．“But it’s a great idea, so I want to helphim make it work．”For Evan’s out﹣of﹣town friends and supporters, he has set up a crowdfunding（众筹）page． Through it, he’s hoping to raise ￥1, 500 in “virtual （虚拟的）empanadas”． This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Ricoyears, maybe even 10 years, to recover（复原） from the hurricanes． And hesaid, “Fruit pies are up next． And my baking will continue as well．”It’s a difficult job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to．But he doesn’t seem worried．“It’s what we’re sup posed to do, ” he said．“I’m a human．They’re humans． Why shouldn’t I help them?”Indeed．（1）How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico？________A.He asked his parents to send the empanadas around the city．B.He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them．C.He donated his big winning prize in his MasterChef Junior run．D.He raised money by selling homemade empanadas through online orders．（2）Evan set up a crowdfunding page because________．A.he raised more money than he expected for the people in need．B.he knew that it could take Puerto Rico a long time to recover．C.he wanted more and more friends to know his kitchen skills．D.the number of online orders was beyond his expectation．（3）According to the passage， which are the best words to describe Evan？________A.kind﹣hearted and helpful．B.careful and confident．C.honest and hard﹣working．D.humorous and organized．（4）How can we understand the last sentence in the passage？________A.Friendship is important in our lives．B.It’s difficult for humans to raise money．C.We should help those who’re in need．D.Everyone must do something unusual．4. Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability． Many bats live a very long time for an animal their size．European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long． They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process （过程） in human beings．Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species． The group studied bat chromosomes （染色体）, a line of genes found in the nucleus（核） of cells． The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes． They are called telomeres（端粒）． Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides． Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down．________． A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances．Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist with University College Dublin in Ireland． Teeling said studying long﹣living mammals that have developed waysto fight aging “is another way to prove the molecular（分子）basis of extended ‘healthlength．’” She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes “that drive healthy aging．”The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species． The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years． Of these animals, the greater mouse﹣eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years．The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age． Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years．The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres． This, they said, helps guard against the aging process． Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse﹣eared bat would be expected to live four years． But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than________． The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats． The only exception is an unusual African rodent, the naked mole rat．（1）Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3？________A.This makes scientists able to study bats．B.That’s why bats can fly a great distance．C.They say this is what causes aging．D.They discover the cells connected to humans．（2）Why do some species of bats live a very long time？________A.Because they have a line of long﹣living genes out of the cells．B.Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres．C.Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water．D.Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing．（3）The underlined word “________” refers to________．A.four years．B.body size．C.the aging process．D.the ability to repair．（4）What’s the best title of the passage？________A.Differences Between Long﹣Living Animals．B.A Science Report on Chromosomes．C.Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life？．D.Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves？．四、词汇运用（共6小题；每空1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
【精校版】2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷以及答案(word解析版)(精品)
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1．Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A．the; a B．an; / C．/; a D．an; the2．—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A．he B．his C．mine D．yours3．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “s e e” and interact with people.A．may B．can C．must D．should4．—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A．300-meter-deep B．300-meters-deep C．300 meter deep D．300-meters deep 5．—Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．turns off B．is turning off C．was turning off D．has turned off 6．—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A．through B．over C．past D．across7．—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A．polite B．rude C．active D．careless 8．National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.A．interest B．direction C．habit D．dream9．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often10．The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June2017. And the number is still growing.A．increased B．influenced C．included D．introduced11．—I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off12．The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as13．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome14．—Do you know ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A．when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB．when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC．where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD．where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15．—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?— .I’ll do it at once.A．Not at all B．No problem C．Wait a moment D．That’s right二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题含答案解析
一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.he B. his C. mine D. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
he他； B. his他的； C. mine我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took your school—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.300-meter-deep B. 300-meters-deep C. 300 meter deep D. 300-meters deep【答案】A5. —Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.turns off B. is turning off C. was turning off D. has turned off【答案】D【解析】句意：——看，有人把灯关了。
——不是我，我没做它。
根据it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.可知growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.interest B. direction C. habit D. dream【答案】A【解析】句意：《国宝》在电视上播出后，很快上升到电视排行榜榜首，它意味着在中国年轻人中对传统文化越来越感兴趣。
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题及参考答案
一、单项·选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1．Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A．the; a B．an; / C．/; a D．an; the 2．—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A．he B．his C．mine D．yours 3．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “s e e” and interact with people.A．may B．can C．must D．should4．—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A．300-meter-deep B．300-meters-deep C．300 meter deep D．300-meters deep 5．—Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it w asn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．turns off B．is turning off C．was turning off D．has turned off 6．—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A．through B．over C．past D．across7．—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A．polite B．rude C．active D．careless 8．National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCT V. It means a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.A．interest B．direction C．habit D．dream9．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 10．The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of J une 2017. And the number is still growing.A．increased B．influenced C．included D．introduced 11．—I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off 12．The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as 13．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome 14．—Do you know ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A．when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB．when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC．where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD．where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15．—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?— .I’ll do it at once.A．Not at all B．No problem C．Wait a moment D．That’s right 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2018年连云港市中考英语试题及解析
2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及解析一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。
不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。
2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。
3.表示“一”这个量词。
4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。
定冠词的用法1.特指某人或某物。
2.指双方都知道的人或物。
3.指上文提到过的人或物。
4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。
5.用于序数词和最高级前。
2. —I’m sorry I t ook your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。
A. he 他； B. his 他的； C. mine 我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。