NetApp存储用户手册
NetApp存储用户手册 -CAL-FENGHAI.Network Information Technology Company.2020YEAR NetApp存储用户指南 针对本次项目使用的NetApp存储设备,在运行维护及日常管理过程中,命令行及SystemManager软件实现日常管理功能。
3NetAppSystem Manager(推荐使用) 在日常维护过程中,我们推荐使用NetApp厂商提供的System Manager工具。 此软件可以通过浏览器轻松安装和管理,界面中提供了向导和直观的图形,可以查看存储运行状态、管理、配置及手机日志信息等日常维护工作。
3.1 System Manager软件安装 ■ Windows或Linux操作系统图形界面 ■ Adobe Flash Player11或更高版本 ■ Java 7Update1或更高版本
通过安装包:进行默认安装即可。 3.2 System Manager 使用与配置 3.2.1 寻找控制器主机
点击Add添加要管理的存储IP地址,并确认SNMP community值为public,协议与主机对应。
3.2.2 确认寻找到存储 HA模式会直接发现2台设备,status状态up。 3.2.3 登录存储控制器 双击要管理的存储控制器,进入登录界面,输入用户名密码后sign in。 3.2.4 控制器状态信息页面
登录存储控制器成功后的初始界面,可以看到存储的当前状态 - 4 -
3.2.5 卷管理
点击storage下拉菜单,选择volumes,可以对卷进行管理。 3.2.5.1 新建卷
点击create可以创建新卷,在弹出界面输入卷名,并choose新卷所属aggregate,填写卷所需使用空间大小后确定。
3.2.5.2 配置卷 鼠标右键点击需要配置的卷,选择“Resize”可以选择在线更改卷空间大小。 - 6 - 可以按需求调整卷大小,注意如果卷内空间已被部分占用,不要将卷缩小到占用空间以下。 - 7 -
通过edit选项,可以对已经创建的卷进行配置,如更改卷名称等。
如果想要删除一个已有卷,首先要确定链接到此卷的服务器都取消挂载,再选择status选项下的offline,使卷下线。(危险操作!慎用!) 确认卷下线后,点击delete并确认删除卷。(危险操作!慎用!) 3.2.6CIFS协议共享管理(针对虚拟桌面平台有效) 点击shares管理cifs协议共享。 点击create创建一个新的cifs共享,选择要共享的卷。 - 9 - 确认共享路径,填写共享名,创建完毕后可以通过edit配置共享。 3.2.7Qtrees的管理
点击qtrees管理卷qtree,通过qtree,可以进行quotas配额管理及更方便的卷共享。点击create创建一个新的qtree,填写qtree名并选择所在卷位置。通过security style控制qtree共享后对应的协议类型。 3.2.8LUN的创建与管理 点击luns进入lun管理,点击create创建一个新的lun。 输入lun名称,选择lun对应操作系统类型,输入要创建的lun大小。 - 11 -
可以选择新创建一个共享卷对应新lun,或者选择已有卷对应新lun;建议在一个卷下先建立qtree,在qtree下建立新lun,最好一个卷下只建立一个lun。
点击initiators,输入需要连接到lun的iqn或wwn,确认map并输入lun id,通常情况下,不同的lun对应不同的lun id。 - 12 -
lun创建后,通过edit按钮可以进行配置,其中增大或减小lun空间后需要在操作系统再次配置本地磁盘,通常不建议减小lun空间。
3.2.9 Quotas的创建与管理
点击quotas下的create创建一个新的配额管理。 - 13 -
选择quota类型,建议使用qtree,选择要进行配额管理的qtree。
填写配额大小。 - 14 - 对已经建立的quotas,可以用edit limits进行重新配置。 3.2.10 磁盘的管理
点击disks,观察本控制器所有磁盘状态,可以将spare盘加入到已经建立的aggregate中,增加可用空间。
3.2.11 用户和用户组的管理
通过configuration下的local users and groups管理用户和用户组;点击create创建新用户,输入用户名密码,并确认用户所在组。 - 16 -
创建新的组,输入组名,选择组对应role。 3.2.12 控制器log日志
点击diagnostics,选择logs下的syslog,可以看到本控制器所有日志,其中要特别注意critical/warning/error/faild级别的错误,存储技术人员通常通过这几类日志判断可能出现的故障。 NetApp设备维护常识 3.3 NetApp日常运维知识 3.3.1 开机顺序 先按照磁盘架编号顺序加电磁盘架的双电源,5分钟后加电控制器。 对连接到存储的服务器加电
3.3.2 关机顺序 确认所有连接的应用程序已经关闭(包括通过FCP或ISCSI连接到存储的Server等服务,和通过NAS连接到存储的应用) 确认连接到存储的服务器已关闭(通过FCP或ISCSI连接的服务器) 通过串口或TELNET登陆到系统。 对机头输入halt -f命令,并且回到CFE>状态 先关控制器电源,依次关闭磁盘架电源。
3.3.3 性能检测 3.3.3.1 目测 现场首先进行指示灯和LCD 面板检查,判断是否有异常情况发生。 3.3.3.2 硬件状态检查 Filer>sysconfig –r 检查磁盘情况 正常情况:发现所有磁盘,每个机头都有一个或多个spare disk。 非正常情况:任何一个机头没有一个spare disk,就是非正常情况。 Filer>sysconfig –v 检查所有硬件以上显示结果应该没有failed,error,warning 等字样.
3.3.3.3 检查网络是否正常 使用ping 存储设备IP 地址,输入: >ping FILERNAME 检查FILERNAME 机头的网络连通性。 正常情况:有相应,无丢包。非正常情况:ping 不通或者丢包严重。 Filer>ifconfig –a 主要网口状态应为up Filer>vif status VIF所有端口是否正常
3.3.3.4. 检查CLUSTER 状态是否正常 Filer>cf status 正常情况:2个节点状态应该为enable 非正常情况:任何一个机头显示非如上所示,就属于非正常情况。
3.3.3.5 检查卷容量是否正常 使用df 检查空间使用状况。 Filer>df 正常情况:capacity 低于或等于80%。 非正常情况:capacity 高于80%。 3.3.3.6 性能检查 Filer>sysstat 3 CPU利用率应该在80%以下 Filer>vifstat 3 vif流量是否均衡
3.3.3.7 日志文件检查 Filer>rdfile /etc/messages 仔细检查是否有failed,error,warning等字样. 如有,则记录下来
4 日常操作示例 4.1 vShpere平台增加新DataStore 4.1.1创建VOL 通过System Manager 2.0工具,选择对应的控制器后点击“Volumes”,点击创建按钮“Create”
在弹出的对话框中填写相关VOL信息,完成创建。 - 20 -
4.1.2创建Qtrees 在“Qtrees”中,点击创建按钮“Create”,填写信息后完成创建 - 21 - 4.1.3 创建LUN
在“LUNs”中,点击创建按钮“Create”,完成LUN的创建。 - 22 - 4.1.4 VSC识别新增LUN
通过vShpere Client登陆后,任意选择一台物理机,在“配置”标签中,点击“全部重新扫描…”
等待一会后,点击“添加存储器…” - 23 - 默认选择“磁盘/LUN”后,下一步
找到识别出的新增LUN后,点击下一步。 - 24 - 输入新增DataStore名称,如pvma0v4_lun40、25dt_xxxb_lun40。
点击完成。 - 25 - 查看新增DataStore信息。
4.2备份及恢复 4.2.1创建新备份策略 通过vSphere Client登陆后,在“主页”的解决方案和应用程序中,点击“NetApp”图标 - 26 -
点击“Backup and Recovery” 在“Backup”中,点击添加按钮“Add” 填写新建备份策略的名称及描述。 Perform VMware consistency snapshot:执行VMware一致性验证,选中此项后备份会检查虚拟机磁盘一致性验证。
Netapp存储映射到AIX操作系统操作手册解读
Netapp存储映射到AIX操作系统操作手册Netapp存储属于中高端的存储系统,它的FAS6220系统属于常见的带有FC和NAS功能的综合性存储,今天记录并讲解如何在AIX系统安装并操作NetAPP的多路径软件和lun磁盘的识别,查看;步骤如下;1,解压软件包tar.zZcat ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1.tar.Z |tar -xvf -2, 安装:installp +参数+路径+fileset先安装MPIO,然后安装santools_kit[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/MPIO#]installp -aXYd /tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/MPIO NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Pre-installation Verification...+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Verifying selections...doneVerifying requisites...doneResults...SUCCESSES---------Filesets listed in this section passed pre-installation verificationand will be installed.Selected Filesets-----------------NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.config 5.1.0.0 # NetApp MPIO PCM Host Utilities Kit Path Config ToolNetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.fcp 5.1.0.0 # NetApp MPIO PCM Host Utiliti... NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.iscsi 5.1.0.0 # NetApp MPIO PCM Host Utilities Kit iSCSI Disk ODM StanzasNetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.pcmodm 5.1.0.0 # NetApp MPIO PCM Host Utilities Kit PCM Friend ODM Stanzas<< End of Success Section >>+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+BUILDDATE Verification ...+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Verifying build dates...doneFILESET STATISTICS------------------4 Selected to be installed, of which:4 Passed pre-installation verification----4 Total to be installed0503-409 installp: bosboot verification starting...installp: bosboot verification completed.+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Installing Software...+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+installp: APPL YING software for:NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.pcmodm 5.1.0.0NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.iscsi 5.1.0.0NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.fcp 5.1.0.0NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.config 5.1.0.0. . . . . << Copyright notice for NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit >> . . . . . . . Copyright (c) 2003-2010 NetApp, Inc.. . . . . << End of copyright notice for NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit >>. . . .sysck: 3001-036 WARNING: File/opt/NetApp/MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit/NOTICE.PDFis also owned by fileset NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.iscsi. sysck: 3001-036 WARNING: File/opt/NetApp/MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit/NOTICE.TXTis also owned by fileset NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.iscsi. Finished processing all filesets. (Total time: 6 secs).0503-409 installp: bosboot verification starting...installp: bosboot verification completed.0503-408 installp: bosboot process starting...bosboot: Boot image is 42972 512 byte blocks.0503-292 This update will not fully take effect until after asystem reboot.* * * A T T E N T I O N * * *System boot image has been updated. You should reboot thesystem as soon as possible to properly integrate the changesand to avoid disruption of current functionality.installp: bosboot process completed.+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Summaries:+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Installation Summary--------------------Name Level Part Event Result-------------------------------------------------------------------------------NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_ 5.1.0.0 USR APPL Y SUCCESS NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_ 5.1.0.0 USR APPL Y SUCCESS NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_ 5.1.0.0 USR APPL Y SUCCESS NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_ 5.1.0.0 USR APPL Y SUCCESS [tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/MPIO#]lslpp -l |grep -i netappNetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.config5.1.0.0 COMMITTED NetApp MPIO PCM Host Utilities NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.fcp5.1.0.0 COMMITTED NetApp MPIO PCM Host Utilities NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.iscsi5.1.0.0 COMMITTED NetApp MPIO PCM Host Utilities NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit.pcmodm5.1.0.0 COMMITTED NetApp MPIO PCM Host Utilities [tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/MPIO#]cd ..[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1#]pwd/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1#]lsMPIO SAN SAN_Tool_Kit[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1#]cd *it[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#]pwd/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#]installp -aXYd /tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/MPIO NetApp.MPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#]installp -aXYd /tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#]lsNetApp.SAN_toolkit[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#]installp -aXYd /tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit NetApp.SAN_toolkit+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Pre-installation Verification...+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Verifying selections...doneVerifying requisites...doneResults...SUCCESSES---------Filesets listed in this section passed pre-installation verificationand will be installed.Selected Filesets-----------------NetApp.SAN_toolkit.sanlun 5.1.0.0 # NetApp SAN Toolkit sanlun << End of Success Section >>+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+BUILDDATE Verification ...+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Verifying build dates...doneFILESET STATISTICS------------------1 Selected to be installed, of which:1 Passed pre-installation verification----1 Total to be installed+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Installing Software...+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+installp: APPL YING software for:NetApp.SAN_toolkit.sanlun 5.1.0.0. . . . . << Copyright notice for NetApp.SAN_toolkit >> . . . . . . .Copyright (c) 2003-2010 NetApp, Inc.. . . . . << End of copyright notice for NetApp.SAN_toolkit >>. . . .Finished processing all filesets. (Total time: 1 secs).+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Summaries:+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+Installation Summary--------------------Name Level Part Event Result-------------------------------------------------------------------------------NetApp.SAN_toolkit.sanlun 5.1.0.0 USR APPL Y SUCCESS [tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#][tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#][tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#][tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#][tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#][tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#]which sanlun/usr/bin/sanlun[tsm2:/tmp/ntap_aix_host_utilities_5.1/SAN_Tool_Kit#]cd /opt/NetApp[tsm2:/opt/NetApp#]lsMPIO_Host_Utilities_Kit santools[tsm2:/opt/NetApp#]cd santools[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools#]lsNOTICE.PDF NOTICE.TXT bin man[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools#]cd bin[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#]lssan_version sanlun[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#]sanlun lun showno controller LUNs available[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#][tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#][tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#]cfgmgr -v #存储那边配置好,映射好后,AIX开始扫描cfgmgr is running in phase 2[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#][tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#][tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#]lspvhdisk0 00c59412a7d7466a rootvg activehdisk1 00c3afa442c5c5f6 rootvg activehdisk2 none Nonehdisk3 none Nonehdisk4 none Nonehdisk5 none Nonehdisk6 none Nonehdisk7 none Nonehdisk8 none Nonehdisk9 none Nonehdisk10 none Nonehdisk11 none None[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#]用sanlun 命令查看其实还需要设置磁盘属性,要看netapp的官方文档设置deep ,queue_depth等;[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#]sanlun lun showcontroller: lun-pathname device filename adapter protocol lun size lun stateFAS6220-2A: /vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_06 hdisk10 fcs0 FCP 500.1g (536952700928) GOODFAS6220-2A: /vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_07 hdisk11 fcs0 FCP 500.1g (536952700928) GOODFAS6220-2A: /vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_00 hdisk4 fcs0 FCP 500.1g (536952700928) GOODFAS6220-2A: /vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_01 hdisk5 fcs0 FCP 500.1g (536952700928) GOODFAS6220-2A: /vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_02 hdisk6 fcs0 FCP 500.1g (536952700928) GOODFAS6220-2A: /vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_03 hdisk7 fcs0 FCP 500.1g (536952700928) GOODFAS6220-2A: /vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_04 hdisk8 fcs0 FCP 500.1g (536952700928) GOODFAS6220-2A: /vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_05 hdisk9 fcs0 FCP 500.1g (536952700928) GOOD[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#]lsdev -Cc diskhdisk0 Available 01-08-00 SAS Disk Drivehdisk1 Available 01-08-00 SAS Disk Drivehdisk2 Available 01-08-00 SAS Disk Drivehdisk3 Available 01-08-00 SAS Disk Drivehdisk4 Available 05-00-02 MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Diskhdisk5 Available 05-00-02 MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Diskhdisk6 Available 05-00-02 MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Diskhdisk7 Available 05-00-02 MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Diskhdisk8 Available 05-00-02 MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Diskhdisk9 Available 05-00-02 MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Diskhdisk10 Available 05-00-02 MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Diskhdisk11 Available 05-00-02 MPIO NetApp FCP Default PCM Disk[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#]sanlun lun show -p # -p 参数查看多路径状态ONTAP_PATH: FAS6220-2A:/vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_05LUN: 5LUN Size: 500.1g (536952700928)Host Device: hdisk9LUN State: GOODController_CF_State: Cluster EnabledController Partner: FAS6220-2BMultipath Provider: AIX NativeMultipathing Algorithm: round_robin--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------MPIO Controller AIX Controller AIX MPIO path path MPIO host target HBA path status type path HBA port priority--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------Enabled primary path0 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled secondary path1 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled primary path2 fcs0 1c 1 Enabled secondary path3 fcs0 1a 1 Enabled primary path4 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled secondary path5 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled primary path6 fcs2 1a 1 Enabled secondary path7 fcs2 1c 1ONTAP_PATH: FAS6220-2A:/vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_04 LUN: 4LUN Size: 500.1g (536952700928)Host Device: hdisk8LUN State: GOODController_CF_State: Cluster EnabledController Partner: FAS6220-2BMultipath Provider: AIX NativeMultipathing Algorithm: round_robin--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------MPIO Controller AIX Controller AIX MPIO path path MPIO host target HBA path status type path HBA port priority--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------Enabled primary path0 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled secondary path1 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled primary path2 fcs0 1c 1 Enabled secondary path3 fcs0 1a 1 Enabled primary path4 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled secondary path5 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled primary path6 fcs2 1a 1 Enabled secondary path7 fcs2 1c 1ONTAP_PATH: FAS6220-2A:/vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_03 LUN: 3LUN Size: 500.1g (536952700928)Host Device: hdisk7LUN State: GOODController_CF_State: Cluster EnabledController Partner: FAS6220-2BMultipath Provider: AIX NativeMultipathing Algorithm: round_robin--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------MPIO Controller AIX Controller AIX MPIO path path MPIO host target HBA path status type path HBA port priority--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------Enabled primary path0 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled secondary path1 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled primary path2 fcs0 1c 1 Enabled secondary path3 fcs0 1a 1 Enabled primary path4 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled secondary path5 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled primary path6 fcs2 1a 1 Enabled secondary path7 fcs2 1c 1ONTAP_PATH: FAS6220-2A:/vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_02 LUN: 2LUN Size: 500.1g (536952700928)Host Device: hdisk6LUN State: GOODController_CF_State: Cluster EnabledController Partner: FAS6220-2BMultipath Provider: AIX NativeMultipathing Algorithm: round_robin--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------MPIO Controller AIX Controller AIX MPIO path path MPIO host target HBA path status type path HBA port priority--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------Enabled primary path0 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled secondary path1 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled primary path2 fcs0 1c 1 Enabled secondary path3 fcs0 1a 1 Enabled primary path4 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled secondary path5 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled primary path6 fcs2 1a 1 Enabled secondary path7 fcs2 1c 1ONTAP_PATH: FAS6220-2A:/vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_01 LUN: 1LUN Size: 500.1g (536952700928)Host Device: hdisk5LUN State: GOODController_CF_State: Cluster EnabledController Partner: FAS6220-2BMultipath Provider: AIX NativeMultipathing Algorithm: round_robin--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------MPIO Controller AIX Controller AIX MPIO path path MPIO host target HBA path status type path HBA port priority--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------Enabled primary path0 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled secondary path1 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled primary path2 fcs0 1c 1 Enabled secondary path3 fcs0 1a 1 Enabled primary path4 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled secondary path5 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled primary path6 fcs2 1a 1 Enabled secondary path7 fcs2 1c 1ONTAP_PATH: FAS6220-2A:/vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_00 LUN: 0LUN Size: 500.1g (536952700928)Host Device: hdisk4LUN State: GOODController_CF_State: Cluster EnabledController Partner: FAS6220-2BMultipath Provider: AIX NativeMultipathing Algorithm: round_robin--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------MPIO Controller AIX Controller AIX MPIO path path MPIO host target HBA path status type path HBA port priority--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------Enabled primary path0 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled secondary path1 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled primary path2 fcs0 1c 1 Enabled secondary path3 fcs0 1a 1 Enabled primary path4 fcs2 0b 1Enabled secondary path5 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled primary path6 fcs2 1a 1 Enabled secondary path7 fcs2 1c 1ONTAP_PATH: FAS6220-2A:/vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_07 LUN: 7LUN Size: 500.1g (536952700928)Host Device: hdisk11LUN State: GOODController_CF_State: Cluster EnabledController Partner: FAS6220-2BMultipath Provider: AIX NativeMultipathing Algorithm: round_robin--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------MPIO Controller AIX Controller AIX MPIO path path MPIO host target HBA path status type path HBA port priority--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------Enabled primary path0 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled secondary path1 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled primary path2 fcs0 1c 1 Enabled secondary path3 fcs0 1a 1 Enabled primary path4 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled secondary path5 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled primary path6 fcs2 1a 1 Enabled secondary path7 fcs2 1c 1ONTAP_PATH: FAS6220-2A:/vol/lun1_aix_tsm_vol/aix_tsm_06 LUN: 6LUN Size: 500.1g (536952700928)Host Device: hdisk10LUN State: GOODController_CF_State: Cluster EnabledController Partner: FAS6220-2BMultipath Provider: AIX NativeMultipathing Algorithm: round_robin--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------MPIO Controller AIX Controller AIX MPIO path path MPIO host target HBA path status type path HBA port priority--------- ----------- ------ ------ ----------- ----------Enabled primary path0 fcs0 0a 1Enabled secondary path1 fcs0 0a 1 Enabled primary path2 fcs0 1c 1 Enabled secondary path3 fcs0 1a 1 Enabled primary path4 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled secondary path5 fcs2 0b 1 Enabled primary path6 fcs2 1a 1 Enabled secondary path7 fcs2 1c 1[tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#][tsm2:/opt/NetApp/santools/bin#]。
NetApp FAS存储系统快速参考
可以将同一数据发布到所有地点。通过自动更新这些数据,并支持对镜像数据的本地访问方式, SnapMirror 可以大大提高员工的工作效率。 NetApp SnapMirror 可以方便地部署到任何具有足够的带宽来处理数据传输的网络基础设施中。它能 够支持多种传输方式(FC 和 IP),这一点确保可以更好地利用现有设备,并且还因能够实现路径间 的容错而提高了可用性。 SnapMirror 允许客户选择适当的同步级别(同步、半同步和异步),从而实现了较高的灾难恢复保 护级别。例如,如果选择“同步”选项的话,远程站点的复制数据将始终是最新的,并能在发生故障 后随时提供。这一方式简化了灾难恢复过程,降低了系统宕机时间。而“半同步”允许客户根据站点
二、背景知识介绍;SAN,NAS 和 iSCSI
(有经验的读者请跳过此部分)
FC SAN系统网络环境拓扑图
企业局域网络 Enterprise LAN
FC SAN (Storage Are Network)光纤存储局域网络是 允许存储设备和服务器之间建 立直接的 FC 光纤连接,通过 这种连接实现只受光纤线路长 度限制的集中式存储。SAN 可 以被看作是存储总线概念 和 DAS (Direct Attached Storage)直连存储的一个扩 展,通过 FC 光纤通道,前端 的服务器象使用本地硬盘一样 使用后端的存储。 NAS (Network Attached Storage) 网络存储,简单的说, NAS 是通过 TCP/IP 以太网络连接的存储 设备。NAS 存储设备通过标准的网络拓扑结构(Ethernet)连接到一计算机上,而不象 FC SAN 那 样需要专用的光纤交换机,NAS 使用普通的以太网络交换机。在物理拓扑连接上,NAS 就像一台服 务器一样连接在以太网络中。前端服务器 NAS 就好像使用一个网络文件系统。NAS 所使用的协议是 基于文件的协议(CIFS, NFS 等),而 SAN 使用的是基于外设访问的协议( SCSI 的逻辑指令集)。 iSCSI 存储。在 IP 网络中传输块级数据---使得服务器可以通过 IP 网络连接 SCSI 设备, 并且像使用 本地的设备一样,这一技术是 将现在的 SCSI 存储协议,直 接集成在 IP 协议中,以使存储 和 网络 可以 无缝 的融 合。 当 然,这并不是指,可以在企业 IT 系统中,把存储网络和传统 的 LAN,物理上合并成一个网 络。 而是指在传统的存储结构 中,以 IP 协议替代光纤通道协 议,来构建结构上与 LAN 隔 离,而技术一与 LAN 一致的新 型系统---iSCSI 存储。
Nepp存储设备安装配置手册
N e p p存储设备安装配置手册This model paper was revised by the Standardization Office on December 10, 2020NetApp存储设备配置说明修改记录目录1编写目的编写本文档的目的在于详细地说明NetApp FAS存储系统的安装、配置以及常用命令的介绍和可靠性维护、故障检查与恢复的方法,便于开发、测试、用服和工程维护人员安装、使用和维护NetApp FAS存储系统存储系统。
2专业名词和缩略语3组网方式和环境介绍图 NetApp FAS存储系统组网结构NetApp FAS存储系统存储设备以NAS存储方式使用,通过万兆交换机与主机相连接。
4安装配置方法4.1NetApp硬件安装存储设备硬件的安装主要是各盘柜间线缆的连接、磁盘安装、盘柜上架、上电等,以上操作多由NetApp技术支持工程师完成。
使用存储设备随机携带的“DB-9 to RJ-45”转接线将FAS存储系统的CONSOLE端口和安装了WINDOWS操作系统的主机串口相连,在WINDOWS主机上安装SecureCRT软件,新建一个serial协议的连接,其中port参数根据所连接的是COM1还是COM2来进行选择,其余参数参考图所示,通过串口连接登录到FAS存储系统。
图4.2设备初始化和系统设定4.2.1设备初始化FAS存储系统上电以后,在secureCRT终端窗口中将出现类似以下内容的系统自检信息,当提示按CTRL+C 时按下此组合键,再在启动方式中选择(4a),重新初始化磁盘。
>NetApp Release Wed Sep 8 15:58:37 PDT 2004>Copyright (c) 1992-2009 Network Appliance, Inc.>Starting boot on Wed Dec 31 23:59:58 GMT 1969>Thu Jan 1 00:00:02 GMT [:info]: software ownership has been en abled for this system Thu Jan 1 00:00:03 GMT [:CRITICAL]: No disks were detected for the partner; this node will be unable to takeover correctly Thu Jan 1 00:00:03 GMT [:info]: Disk shelf count function ality is not supported on software based disk ownership configurations. Thu Jan 1 00:00:04 GMT [fmmbx_instanceWorke:info]: no mailbox instance on prima ry side>WARNING: 0 disks found!>>Storage Adapters found:>2 Fibre Channel Storage Adapters found!>0 Parallel SCSI Storage Adapters found!>1 ATA Adapters found!>>Target Adapters found:>0 Fibre Channel Target Adapters found!>0 iSCSI Target Adapters found!>1 Unknown Target Adapters found!>>WARNING: there do not appear to be any disks attached to the system.>>Check that disks have been assigned ownership to this>system (ID ) using the 'disk show' and 'disk assign' commands from maintenace mode.>>No root volume found.>Rebooting... (ctrl-c to bre‰Disk assign4.2.2系统设定根据磁盘个数以及空间大小,整个初始化的时间可能要持续1~2个小时左右,磁盘初始化完成以后,系统将出现以下提示信息对系统进行设定:Please enter the new hostname []: zxmvs1 ----- 主机名Do you want to configure virtual network interfaces [n]: y ----- 是否配置虚拟网卡Number of virtual interfaces to configure [0] 1 ----- 要虚拟网卡的个数Name of virtual interface #1 []: interface1 ----- 虚拟网卡的名称Is interface1 a single [s] or multi [m] virtual interface [m] ----- 配置trunk mode为-----single还是 multiple,single为双网卡互备,multiple可以实现负载均衡Number of links for interface1 [0] 2-----虚拟网卡所要绑定的连接数(实际网卡个数)Name of link #1 for interface1 []: e0a-----第一个实际网卡的名称Name of link #2 for interface1 []: e0b-----第二个实际网卡的名称Please enter the IP address for Network Interface interface1 []:-----虚拟网卡的IP地址Please enter the netmask for Network Interface interface1 []:-----子网掩码Should virtual interface interface1 take over a partner virtual interface during failover [n]: y ------当发生群集倒换时是否接管备用节点的虚拟网卡The clustered failover software is not yet licensed. To enable network failover, you should run the 'license' command forclustered failover.Please enter the partner virtual interface name to be taken over by interface1 []: interface0---------当发生群集倒换时接管备用节点的虚拟网卡名称Please enter media type for interface1 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto (10/100/1000)} [auto]:---------虚拟网卡的类型,选择auto Would you like to continue setup through the web interface [n]: y-----------是否希望通过web方式进行设定,选择 yPoint a web browser tocomplete setup. At any time, you can continue with the console setup.Please enter the name or IP address of the default gateway:----------默认网关 The administration host is given root access to the filer's/etc files for system administration. To allow /etc root accessto all NFS clients enter RETURN below.Please enter the name or IP address of the administration host:--------输入管理员主机的名称或者IP地址Where is the filer located []: 4A-------filer所在位置Do you want to run DNS resolver [n]:-----是否运行DNS服务器Do you want to run NIS client [n]:------是否运行NIS客户端This system will send event messages and weekly reports to Network Appliance Technical Support. To disable this feature, enter "options off" within 24 hours. Enabling Autosupport can significantly speed problem determination and resolution should a problem occur on your system. For further information on Autosupport, please see: the return key to continue.The root volume currently contains 2 disks; you may add more disks to it later using the "vol add" command. Now unpack the tar file provided on the tar floppies into the root directory of the filer. When you are done, type "download" to install the boot image on the hard disk and "reboot" to begin using the new image.4.3操作系统安装当系统初始化设置完成以后,如果需要更新FAS存储系统的操作系统还需要执行以下步骤:4.3.1注册现有系统的cifs服务,将操作系统文件上传至FAS存储系统1.参照4.4.2的说明注册cifs服务,执行以下命令设置cifs 配置参数zxmvs> cifs setupEnable CIFS access to the filer by a Windows(tm) PCYour filer is currently only visible to PCs on the same net.Do you wish to make the system visible via WINS [no]: yPlease enter next WINS IP address (or return to end list) []: CIFS requires local /etc/passwd and /etc/group files for multiprotocol.Default passwd file will be created containing 'root', 'pcuser',and 'nobody'.Enter the password for root []:Retype the password:This filer is currently licensed for CIFS only.The filer will be configured as a NTFS_only filer. It canbe changed to a Multiprotocol filer by reissuing the CIFS setup command.The default name of this filer will be 'ZXMVS'.Do you want to modify this name [no]:CIFS supports three types of user authentication:1. Windows Domain authentication.2. Windows Workgroup authentication using the filer's user accounts.3. /etc/passwd and/or NIS/LDAP based authentication.What type of authentication will this filer use [1]: 3The filer will use /etc/passwd and/or NIS/LDAP for authentication.The Filer will use clear text passwords.Win98 and NT clients require registry changes to access filer.This filer will be a member of the Workgroup 'WORKGROUP'.Do you want to modify this name [no]:CIFS local server is running.2.通过以下命令设置一个cifs共享服务zxmvs1> cifs shares –add root /vol/vol03.在windows主机上将FAS存储系统共享出来root卷磁盘空间(即vol/vol0)映射为一个本地盘符(假设为H)4.从NetApp的技术支持网站注册一个帐户(注册审核一般至少需要一个工作日,如果急需使用,请联系NetApp技术支持工程师提供),下载相应的操作系统版本到本地,双击执行后将出现图所示提示框,点击“确定”。
NetApp安装手册(oncommandsystemmanager)图形化操作篇
NetApp磁盘阵列安装手册目录一、磁盘阵列的系统安装 (3)1.1初始化磁盘阵列 (3)1.2输入license序列号 (7)二、 NetApp存储管理系统System Manager 安装及连接 (8)2.1System Manger 安装 (8)2.2控制器状态信息页面 (14)三、磁盘阵列的空间配置和分配 (15)3.1在aggr0中添加新的磁盘 (15)3.2 网络设置 (17)3.3 CIFS /AD 设置 (21)3.4创建新的Volume (24)3.5配置卷 (27)3.6消除Volume的快照预留空间 (29)3.7CIFS协议共享管理(针对虚拟桌面平台有效) (31)3.8创建NFS共享 (33)3.9Qtrees的管理 (34)3.10 Quotas的创建与管理 (35)3.11 磁盘的管理 (37)3.12创建LUN存储单元 (38)3.12.1开启FCP功能 (38)3.12.2创建一个Lun存储单元 (39)3.13 AutoSupport设置 (43)3.14 用户和用户组的管理 (45)3.15 控制器log日志 (46)3.16 cf状态检查 (47)四、NetApp日常运维知识 (47)4.1 开机顺序 (48)4.2 关机顺序 (48)4.3 性能检测 (48)4.3.1 目测 (48)4.3.2 硬件状态检查 (48)4.3.3 检查网络是否正常 (48)4.3.4. 检查CLUSTER 状态是否正常 (48)4.3.5 检查卷容量是否正常 (48)4.3.6 性能检查 (49)4.3.7 日志文件检查 (49)五日常操作示例 (49)5.1 vShpere平台增加新DataStore (49)5.1.1创建VOL (49)5.1.2创建Qtrees (50)5.1.3 创建LUN (51)5.1.4 VSC识别新增LUN (52)5.2备份及恢复 (55)5.2.1创建新备份策略 (55)5.2.2修改备份策略 (58)5.2.3 数据恢复 (60)六、 NetApp Support网站及Open Case (61)6.1NetApp Support网站 (61)6.2 Open Case (62)6.3 RMA (67)一、磁盘阵列的系统安装1.1初始化磁盘阵列NetApp FAS是NetApp产品中一款有双机头的磁盘阵列,在出厂时预先会安装好Data OnTap 操作系统,需要先在每个机头中配置好操作系统,才能正常使用。
NetApp存储售后支持手册
AutoSupport系列手册目录主动式支持有助于降低成本并保持效率3 AutoSupport系列确保最佳的存储系统运行状态3 AutoSupport系列可提供更多主动式和预防式支持4客户和 NetApp 合作伙伴可通过 AutoSupport获得竞争优势4什么是 AutoSupport?5 AutoSupport 工作原理6什么是 My AutoSupport 以及如何进行访问?6什么是远程支持诊断工具 (RSDT)?7 RSDT 工作原理8无需担心 AutoSupport 和 My AutoSupport 安全性8配置 AutoSupport 限定数据信息模式9如何配置 AutoSupport 10获取更多信息11 AutoSupport 疑难解答:常见问题12主动式支持有助于降低成本并保持效率业务状况是否良好受数据管理环境的影响。
监控并及早解决在环境中发现的问题不仅可以保持健康的业务基础,还可以尽可能减少因性能低下或潜在问题而导致数据存储系统停机而增加的成本。
数据访问中断的代价是高昂的,包括收入损失、员工工作效率降低、公司名誉受损、业务报告不准确,甚至有可能受到起诉。
主动式、自动化的数据环境支持服务是业务健康的保障基础。
业内分析师已将 NetApp 的 AutoSupport 系列评为同行最佳,是 NetApp 客户必不可少的工具。
由于 AutoSupport 能够为客户提供 NetApp 存储系统的运行效率和运行状况信息,因此对于 NetApp及其合作伙伴来说是至关重要的。
AutoSupport 系列确保最佳的存储系统运行状况AutoSupport 系统提供了一套统一的主动式和响应式产品,专门用于防止或减轻故障影响,并提高存储运营效率。
AutoSupport 系统可以简单有效地主动优化存储基础架构。
AutoSupport 系列组件结合使用可优化 IT 效率并提升整体服务的支持体验。
●AutoSupport —集成高效监控和报告功能的工具,可持续监控系统的运行状况,并有助于关键故障的排查●My AutoSupport —基于WEB 的支持服务应用程序,显示AutoSupport 报告中的详细综合系统信息●远程支持诊断工具 (RSDT) —有助于在无需提供现场支持的情况下解决存储问题AutoSupport 系列结合使用可提供更多主动式和预防式支持客户和NetApp合作伙伴可通过AutoSupport获得竞争优势由于拥有业界领先的工具、技术及顶尖人才,NetApp 可迅速主动地响应客户的支持服务需求。
NetApp ONTAP存储管理平台快速参考指南
借助全球第一品牌数据管理软件,构建更加稳固、更具盈利能力的客户关系。ONTAP® 9 集群模式存储架构可以简化 安装和操作,并将闪存性能提升至新的水平。
扩展和保护您的业务
• • • 带动新的客户商机 从 NetApp® 客户群以及您客户采用的竞争友 商的存储产品中挖掘升级商机 (10,000+) 借助专业服务提高交易量和利润;利用支持 服务增加稳定创收渠道 • •
•
市场机遇
• • •
优势
• • • • • 技术更新、存储维护和软件升级期间实现无 中断运行 动态分配、提升和停用存储资源 利用实时数据精简技术获得经验证的高效率 简化复杂的任务,专注于解决更高层次的 问题 无缝可扩展性;无论使用什么应用程序, 均可轻松扩展容量、提升性能和优化操作
客户难点
• • • • • 技术更新以及硬件和软件升级会造成业务 中断并降低生产率 无法及时响应业务变化和数据增长 扩展可能会造成中断,受到限制,而且不 统一,导致出现资源孤岛和业务中断 需要优化基础架构并提高工作效率 不同工作负载使用的平台和管理方式各异
资格认定问题
您是否制定了云战略?您是否考虑过在决定更换云供应商后会发生什么? 您是否制定了闪存战略?您如何知道应用程序何时应在闪存上运行,何时不应在闪存上运行? 减少或避免计划内停机和服务中断有多重要? 为了能够通过有效扩展来满足组织未来三到五年的需求,您制定了什么存储战略? 您如何看待跨所有存储(包括内部部署和云端)实现通用管理和配置的价值?
提供独一无二的价值
无缝分配、提升和停用存储资源,提高客户 忠诚度 凭借独一无二的统一集群模式存储平台以及 适用于 SAN 和 NAS 的效率技术保持领先 优势 避免计划内和计划外停机,为客户节省时间 和资金 •成本无交换机的单节点集群入 手,从小规模逐渐扩展 ONTAP 9 作为 Data Fabric 的基础,可以 帮助客户快速轻松地过渡到混合云 您的团队只需接受关于一套统一存储解决方 案的人员能力和产品知识的培训,即可满足 客户需求
Netapp Vscan 安装配置指导书
华为数据中心N E T A P P存储安装配置指导书(------Netapp Vscan 安装配置手册------)©2005 Network ApplianceAll rights reserved一:Netapp Nas支持Symantec AntiVirus, Mcafee,趋势等杀毒软件的扫描杀毒以下是基于趋势杀毒软件在netapph上架构及安装应用和配置二:在netapp 的nas端操作如下1:fas270a> vscan on (把nas 对病毒扫描的服务开启)fas270a> vscan onWarning: CIFS clients will not be allowed to open files because there are no virus scanners registered with the filer. Are you sure? yesVirus scanning is enabledFas270a>useradin useradd nastest (建立nas用户并加入到域给于管理权限)fas270a> useradmin domainuser add \nastest -g "Administrators"SID = S-1-5-21-147214757-305610072-1517763936-180618Domain User <\nastest> successfully added to Administrators.三:在病毒服务器上安装趋势杀毒软件1:安装第一步点setup2:按提示操作第二步3:按提示操作4:输入nas 的ip地址和nas能够登录的用户名和密码; 另外设定趋势使用passwd5:agent 可以不安装 如果使用client 就要安装; 安装完成后 输入刚才设定的趋势密码进入趋势杀毒管理主界面6:主界面如下:扫描netapp nas三:nas 端的显示以上显示服务器端在访问扫描nas 端的文件系统, 安装配置成功!。
Red Hat OpenStack 平台 11 NetApp 块存储后端指南说明书
Red Hat OpenStack Platform11NetApp Block Storage Back End GuideA guide to using a NetApp appliance as a Block Storage back end in Red Hat OpenStack Platform 11OpenStack TeamRed Hat OpenStack Platform 11 NetApp Block Storage Back End Guide A guide to using a NetApp appliance as a Block Storage back end in Red Hat OpenStack Platform 11OpenStack Team********************Legal NoticeCopyright © 2017 Red Hat, Inc.The text of and illustrations in this document are licensed by Red Hat under a Creative Commons Attribution–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license ("CC-BY-SA"). An explanation of CC-BY-SA is available at/licenses/by-sa/3.0/. In accordance with CC-BY-SA, if you distribute this document or an adaptation of it, you must provide the URL for the original version.Red Hat, as the licensor of this document, waives the right to enforce, and agrees not to assert, Section 4d of CC-BY-SA to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, JBoss, OpenShift, Fedora, the Infinity logo, and RHCE are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries.Linux ® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries. Java ® is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.XFS ® is a trademark of Silicon Graphics International Corp. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.MySQL ® is a registered trademark of MySQL AB in the United States, the European Union and other countries.Node.js ® is an official trademark of Joyent. Red Hat Software Collections is not formally related to or endorsed by the official Joyent Node.js open source or commercial project.The OpenStack ® Word Mark and OpenStack logo are either registered trademarks/service marks or trademarks/service marks of the OpenStack Foundation, in the United States and other countries and are used with the OpenStack Foundation's permission. We are not affiliated with, endorsed or sponsored by the OpenStack Foundation, or the OpenStack community.All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.AbstractThis document describes how to use Director to deploy a NetApp storage appliance as a back end for the Block Storage service in Red Hat OpenStack Platform 11.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION 2. PROCESS DESCRIPTION 3. DEFINE THE BACK END 4. DEPLOY THE CONFIGURED BACK END 5. TEST THE CONFIGURED BACK END 2231010Table of Contents1Red Hat OpenStack Platform 11 NetApp Block Storage Back End Guide23. DEFINE THE BACK END43. DEFINE THE BACK END Parameter/etc/cinder/cinder.conf setting DescriptionCinderNetappBackendName volume_backend_name(Required) An arbitrary name toidentify the volume back end.The cinder-netapp-config.yaml file uses thename tripleo_netapp bydefault.CinderNetappLogin netapp_login(Required) Administrativeaccount name used to accessthe back end or its proxy server.For this parameter, you can usean account with cluster-leveladministrative permissions(namely, admin) or a cluster-scoped account[a] with theappropriate privileges.CinderNetappPassword netapp_password(Required) The correspondingpassword ofCinderNetappLogin.CinderNetappServerHostname netapp_server_hostname(Required) The storage systemor proxy server (for E-Series).The value of this option shouldbe the IP address or hostnameof either the clustermanagement logical interface(LIF) or Storage Virtual Machine(SVM) LIF.CinderNetappServerPort netapp_server_port(Optional) The TCP port thatthe Block Storage serviceshould use to communicate withthe NetApp back end. If notspecified, Data ONTAP driverswill use 80 for HTTP and 443for HTTPS; E-Series will use8080 for HTTP and 8443 forHTTPS.5Red Hat OpenStack Platform 11 NetApp Block Storage Back End GuideParameter/etc/cinder/cinder.conf setting DescriptionCinderNetappSizeMultiplier netapp_size_multiplier(Deprecated) During volumecreation, the quantity to bemultiplied to the requestedvolume size to ensure that theNetApp back end has enoughspace.CinderNetappStorageFamily netapp_storage_family(Optional) The storage familytype used on the back enddevice. Use ontap_clusterfor clustered Data ONTAP,ontap_7mode for DataONTAP operating in 7-Mode, oreseries for E-Series.CinderNetappStorageProtocol netapp_storage_protocol(Required) The storageprotocol to be used. Use eithernfs, iscsi, or fc.CinderNetappTransportType netapp_transport_type(Required) Transport protocolto be used for communicatingwith the back end. Valid optionsinclude http and https.[a] For more information on cluster-scoped accounts, see Data ONTAP Configuration (from the NetApp OpenStack Deployment and Operations Guide)The following setting is only valid for clustered Data ONTAP (as in, with CinderNetappStorageFamily set to ontap_cluster).Table 2. NetApp settings for clustered DATA ONTAPParameter/etc/cinder/cinder.conf setting DescriptionCinderNetappVserver netapp_vserver(Required) Specifies which thename of the SVM where volumeprovisioning should occur. Thisrefers to a single SVM on thestorage cluster.63. DEFINE THE BACK END The following settings are only valid with Data ONTAP operating in 7-Mode (as in, with CinderNetappStorageFamily set to ontap_7mode).Table 3. NetApp settings for DATA ONTAP operating in 7-ModeParameter/etc/cinder/cinder.conf setting DescriptionCinderNetappVfiler netapp_vfiler(Optional) The vFiler unit onwhich provisioning of volumeswill be done. Use this optiononly when you want to use theMultiStore feature on theNetApp back end.CinderNetappVolumeList netapp_volume_list(Deprecated) Restrictsprovisioning to the specifiedcomma-separated list of NetAppcontroller volumes. Backwardscompatibility for this optionremains for this release. CinderNetappPartnerBackendName [a]netapp_partner_backend_name(Required) This specifiesanother back end that acts asthe second half of a high-availability (HA) pair. Both backends must refer to each other’svolume_backend_name intheir respective back enddefinitions.[a] This option is only valid when using the Fibre Channel protocol (as in, with CinderNetappStorageProtocol set to fc). For more details, see NetApp Unified Driver for Data ONTAP operating in 7-Mode with Fibre Channel (from the NetApp OpenStack Deployment and Operations Guide)The following settings are only valid with the E-Series family of devices (as in, with CinderNetappStorageFamily set to eseries).Table 4. NetApp settings for E-SeriesParameter/etc/cinder/cinder.conf setting DescriptionRed Hat OpenStack Platform 11 NetApp Block Storage Back End GuideParameter/etc/cinder/cinder.conf setting DescriptionCinderNetappControllerIps netapp_controller_ip(Required) A comma-separatedlist of controller managementIPs/hostnames to whichprovisioning should berestricted.CinderNetappSaPassword netapp_sa_password(Optional) Password to theNetApp E-Series storage array.CinderNetappStoragePools netapp_storage_pools(Removed) A comma-separated list of disk pools towhich provisioning should berestricted.Do not edit this parameter, as itnow refers to an unavailabledriver option.CinderNetappEseriesHostType netapp_eseries_host_type(Removed) Defines the type ofoperating system for all initiatorsthat can access a LUN. Thisinformation is used whenmapping LUNs to individualhosts or groups of hosts.Do not edit this parameter, as itnow refers to an unavailabledriver option.CinderNetappWebservicePath netapp_webservice_path(Optional) Specifies the path tothe E-Series proxy applicationon a proxy server. To determinethe full URL for connecting tothe proxy application, the drivercombines theCinderNetappTransportType,CinderNetappServerHostname, andCinderNetappServerPort portvalues.The following settings are only valid when using the NFS protocol (as in, with CinderNetappStorageProtocol set to nfs). For more information, see NetApp Unified Driver for Clustered Data ONTAP with NFS or NetApp Unified Driver for Data ONTAP operating in 7-Mode with NFS (both from the NetApp OpenStack Deployment and Operations Guide).3. DEFINE THE BACK END Table 5. NetApp settings for NFSParameter/etc/cinder/cinder.conf setting DescriptionCinderNetappNfsShares None(Required) Comma-separatedlist of Data LIFs exported fromthe NetApp ONTAP device tobe mounted by the Controllernodes. This list gets written tothe location defined byCinderNetappNfsSharesConfig. For example:CinderNetappNfsShares:\'192.168.67.1:/cinder1,192.168.67.2:/cinder2,192.168.67.2:/cinder3,192.168.67.2:/archived_data'CinderNetappNfsSharesConfig nfs_shares_config(Required) Absolute path to theNFS exports file. This filecontains a list of available NFSshares to be used as a backend.CinderNetappNfsMountOptions nfs_mount_options(Optional) Comma-separatedlist of mount options you want topass to the NFS client. Formore information about validoptions, see man mount. CinderNetappCopyOffloadToolPath [a]netapp_copyoffload_tool_path(Optional) Specifies the path ofthe NetApp copy offload toolbinary. This binary (availablefrom the NetApp Support portal)must have the Executepermissions set, as theopenstack-cinder-volumeprocess will need to executethis file.[a] This option is only valid with Clustered Data ONTAP (as in, with CinderNetappStorageFamily set to ontap_cluster). For more information, see NetApp Unified Driver for Clustered Data ONTAP with NFS (from the NetApp OpenStack Deployment and Operations Guide).Red Hat OpenStack Platform 11 NetApp Block Storage Back End Guide4. DEPLOY THE CONFIGURED BACK END You should now be able to create a 2GB volume on the newly defined back end by invoking its volume type. To do so, run:$ cinder create --volume-type netapp 2。
NetApp操作手册
NetApp FAS系列存储器操作手册目录App存储系统 (3)2.系统基本维护指南 (5)2.1.进入管理界面 (5)2.2.系统基本信息 (6)2.3.系统LOG信息 (7)2.4.配置Autosupport (8)2.5.设置时区、时间和日期 (8)2.6.杂项设置 (9)2.7.停机及重新启动 (10)2.8.管理及创建卷 (11)2.9.管理及创建Qtree (12)2.10.磁盘配额 (13)2.11.SnapShot的配置和管理 (15)2.12.CIFS的相关信息 (17)2.13.CIFS共享 (19)2.14.启用home directory功能 (20)2.15.ISCSI连接Windows (21)2.16.网络端口的管理 (33)2.16.1.VIF Multiple方式绑定,对应Cisco 交换机端配置命令 (34)2.17.其他网络参数 (35)2.18.更改root用户密码 (36)2.19.系统实时状态监控 (37)附录一:磁盘更换步骤 (39)附录二:时间同步服务器的设置 (40)App存储系统NetApp 系统为各种不同平台上的用户提供了对全部企业数据的无缝访问。
NetApp全系列光纤网络存储系统在文件访问方面支持NFS 和CIFS,在块存储访问方面支持FCP 和iSCSI,确保您可以非常方便地将NetApp 存储系统集成到NAS 或SAN 环境中,并且保护原来的信息。
NetApp 的设计为专用访问环境中的应用程序服务器和服务器集群以及多用户环境中的用户提供了经过优化和整合的高性能数据访问方式。
NetApp 存储系统提供了经过实践考验的、超过99.998% 的数据可用性,减少了代价高昂的停机时间(无论是计划内的还是计划外的),最大限度地保障了对关键数据的访问。
它们在一个简单、易用的环境中实现了数据的可管理性、可扩展性、互操作性和可用性,从而降低了您的总拥有成本,加强了竞争优势。
NetApp存储日常维护手册
N e t A p p存储日常维护手册Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998目录NETAPP GLOBAL SERVICES FAS 系列存储日常维护手册Prepared for: Prepared by: NetApp, SZ2013 NetApp. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice. NetApp, the NetApp logo, Go further faster, FlexVol, FlexClone, RAID-DP, SnapVault, and SnapMirror are trademarks or registered trademarks ofNetApp, Inc.495 East Java DriveSunnyvale, CA 94089 USA Telephone: +1 (408) 822-6000 Fax: +1 (408) 822-4501Support telephone: +1 (888) 4-NETAPP1目标NetApp 解决方案能够助客户有效地简化运作,同时最大限度地降低风险,为那些不断经历变化的企业提供更高的性能和可扩展性。
借助于产品、技术和合作伙伴的良好组合,NetApp 解决方案有助于解决最为迫切的IT 和业务问题,同时最大限度地提高投资回报率。
本指南是为初次使用NetApp存储系统的人员编写的基本管理知识,目标是指导维护人员如何进行每天的健康检查。
2硬件设备说明NetApp FAS3200系列前端:存储系统后部电源指示灯:橙色灯和绿色灯Icon Port type LEDtypeStatusindicator DescriptionNVMEM Battery Blinkinggreen NVMEM is in battery-backed standby mode.Off(power on) The system is running normally, and NVMEM is armed if Data ONTAP is running.Off(power off) The system is shut down, NVMEM is not armed, and the battery is not enabled.Controller module fault ACT Amber Controller is starting up, DataONTAP is initializing, thecontroller is in Maintenancemode, or a controller modulefault is detected.Off Controller module is functioningproperly.机架/电源/磁盘3 设备管理3.1System Manager 图形管理接口System Manager是NetApp提供的图形管理接口,可以方便地实现对NetApp的存储设备的管理。
