广西城市职业大学英语期末考试试卷
天津城市职业学院《大学进阶英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
C．So what D．Why bother7、Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one.A．is using B．used Array C．had used D．has been using8、The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held.A．making B．to make C．made D．to be making9、—You look sleepy today.—__________ not to miss the flight, I didn't dare to close my eyes the whole night. A．Reminded B．Being remindedC．Reminding D．Having reminded10、---But for your timely warning, we into great trouble.---Well, you know we’re friends.A．would get B．must have got C．would have got D．can’t have got第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AI log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room.There, a robotic nurse directs me onto a device and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the doctor, who is also a robot. He notes down my symptoms and gives me a prescription (处方). I pay for my visit using a credit card machine and return home without having met another human being.When I call my dentist’s office and actually get a human being on the line, I am thrilled. And when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like shouting, “When it comes to cashiers, make mine human, please!”After all, human cashiers sometimes give you a store coupon (优惠券) for items you are buying. Even more than that, real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can brighten a young mother’s day. A cashier may also show compassion (同情) for an elderly person struggling to get that last penny out of her purse.What technological device would do any of this? I don’t want to go back to the Stone Age,but I’m also worried about a world run by machines. Sometimes when you’re chatting with Array someone, you discover things you need to know. Maybe a receptionist needs prayers said for a sick child. Maybe a salesperson can offer a bit of encouragement to a customer who is feeling tired.Machines can be efficient and cost-effective and they often get the job done just fine. But they lack an element so important to everyday life.Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is something no machine will ever have. It is being human that prompts us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment.1、What’s the author’s purpose in writing the first two paragraphs?A．To indicate high technology can make our future life very easy.B．To describe a possible future scene where robots take control of our life.C．To warn readers of the possible dangers of robotic nurses and doctors.D．To predict how technology can affect the way we see a doctoring the future.2、Why does the author prefer being served by humans rather than by robots?A．Robots are indifferent and emotionless.B．Robots can’t provide efficient se rvices.C．Robots don’t offer to give store coupons.D．Robots are unable to do a job as well as humans.3、What’s the author’s attitude towards machines?A．He wishes one day they would come to life.B．He is absolutely against their existence in his life.C．H e doesn’t like they get involved in his life too much.D．He is afraid they would take the place of human beings.BEarlier this year, my family experienced an unexpected tragedy. The kind of tragedy which knocks you out of yourself and turns your whole world upside down. A tragedy which also caused me to be out of work for three months. It was completely unforeseen and I had no time to put together an out-of-office plan.I’ve worked at previous companies where this kind of tragedy would have been handledprofessionally; I would have been given the legally—required money and asked to leave. But at Array SAS Institute (an American developer of analytics software), my team stepped in and filled in with no questions or hesitations. My work was not left undone. My clients (客户) were patient when those picking up the pieces of projects unrelated to them needed some time to get familiar with the work. My management and colleagues checked on my family regularly. At last, my manager, my entire team and Human Resources Department helped me back to work at my own pace. They even changed my workspace over a weekend to better suit my personal needs before I even came back to work.You see, SAS—creates—a—family. The special attention to employee happiness andwork/life balance makes that family possible. The flexible work environment enables most employees to create a schedule that best suits their personal needs—whether it’s attending a school play or taking an aging parent to the doctor. The Work/Life Office has a wealth ofreso urces for college planning, anger management, sorrow, etc. But, as you can see, it doesn’t stop there. Most employees believe that SAS is their family. We rely on each other. We help each other succeed. We celebrate team successes. We hang out after work. Our kids play together. We laugh together and cry together.Sure, we have a lot of convenience benefits at SAS. But, what really makes a difference to me is the SAS culture that the outside world doesn’t always see: The balance. The companionship. The management support. The family it allows me to have.I’m so eager for others to see the side of SAS that I see every day.1、After the tragedy, the author .A．changed his job B．felt very hopelessC．was sick for three months D．turned to his colleagues for help2、What did the author’s colleagues do for him during his absence?A．They raised money to help him.B．They visited his family every weekend.C．They asked his clients to wait for him to return.D．They moved his office desk to a convenient place.3、By saying the underlined words “SAS creates a family” in Paragraph 3, the authormeans .A．the employees feel at home at SAS Array B．SAS often organizes family get-togethersC．many SAS employees have become couplesD．the offices at SAS are decorated like families4、The author writes the text mainly to .A．tell his life experience B．introduce SAS cultureC．encourage people to join SAS D．explain the importance of family第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Once upon a time in a far-away place lived an old doll-maker. He had spent his long life creating dolls of all 1 , making all the little girls in the world 2 . He had kept up in the 3 of the world and made dolls that say “mama” and 4 by themselves. The doll maker was very 5 , and he knew that his time for special contribution was growing short. So, with 6 determination in his heart, he made his most beautiful 7 . He gave her brown hair, and the bluest eyes. This special doll was given long legs with which she could 8 and play. She had a beautiful face and he planned this so that she could see the 9 in others.On the last day when she was 10 , he lifted her up with great care and set her 11in front of a large mirror. He asked, “Are you not the most beautiful doll in the world?” The doll looked through her long lashes(睫毛) 12 of excited expectation. 13 her pretty face clouded up and then stormed over. “Oh doll-maker, I 14 brown hair and I have always longed for green eyes. These re not the 15 I’d have chosen for myself, 16 look how long my legs are! How unfashionable they will seem to the world. Oh doll-maker, I am not a beautiful doll 17 !”We have been created with the most beautiful 18 . Don’t look into life’s 19 and wish you were 20 you’re not. May we thank the great doll-maker for what we have been given.1、A．pages B．sorts C．aims D．ranks2、A．young B．happy C．strong D．healthy3、A．wars B．accidents C．trends D．events4、A．clean up B．look out C．leave out D．stand up Array5、A．wise B．merciful C．selfish D．rude6、A．special B．little C．normal D．common7、A．text B．essay C．creation D．fiction8、A．sing B．speak C．wait D．dance9、A．beauty B．wealth C．kindness D．story10、A．destroyed B．completed C．sold D．brought11、A．nervously B．angrily C．gently D．toughly12、A．short B．fond C．tired D．full13、A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Actually D．Generally14、A．admit B．hate C．admire D．hide15、A．name B．reason C．color D．organ16、A．but B．if C．so D．and17、A．in advance B．on purpose C．at all D．in time18、A．clothes B．qualities C．skin D．family19、A．mirrors B．incidents C．expenses D．difficulties20、A．nothing B．either C．none D．someone第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
广科院大学英语期末试题B卷答案
广科院大学英语期末试题B卷答案一，单项选择每题一分共40分1. Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ______?A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the rest2. He is no longer _______ his study, so he often daydreams in class.A. tired ofB. sick ofC. bored withD. interested in3. The sun _______ in the east.A. riseB. raiseC. risesD. raises4. Sandy will _______ at the train station on Saturday.A. see him offB. see off himC. see him ofD. see him away5. London is _______ nice city, and it is ______ old city, too.A. a, anB. an, aC. the, aD. a, the6 Whenever she asks _____ help, he is always ready to help.A. withB. forC. inD. over62. He is very ______ . He often comes first in shot putting.A. simpleB. strongC. strictD. small7. I have ______ a taxi for them.A. arrangeB. arrangingC. arrangedD. to arrange8. Prof. Green _____ sick yesterday. He ______ a fever. Now he still feels weak.A. is, hasB. was, haveC. were, hadD. was, had9. The little girl prefers singing _______ .A. to danceB. to dancingC. than to danceD. than dancing11. John is __________.A. a friend of meB. a friend mineC. a friend of mineD. one friend of mine12. to the Chinese Culture Club. You can learn Beijing opera here.A. ComingB. WelcomeC. Well comeD. will come13. Our English professor is very in using chopsticks?A. skilledB. greatC. likelyD. good14. John visited his uncle ten days before he ________ for China.A. leftB. had leftC. has leftD. leaves15. His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little16. Look, Lily is on ________ track!.A. fiveB. the fiveC. fifthD. the fifth17. He _______ many beautiful post cards to us.A. takesB. showsC. obtainsD. has18. This is _______ Binhai College, and Mr. Wang is ____ president of ____college.A. a, /, aB. a, /, theC. the, a, /D. /, the, the19. The new type of cell phone _____ better if it is advertised on TV.A. will sellB. sellsC. would sellD. sold20. I don’t think Tom can help you, for he _____ to the bookshop.A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. goes21. I ______ an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.A. came intoB. came acrossC. came outD. came off22. An overseas student studies _______.A. at homeB. abroadC. at seaD. on a ship23. The earth ________ round the sun.A. is movingB. movedC. movesD. has moved24. The food in the restaurant is very _______.A. delightedB. detailedC. delayedD. delicious25. The teacher said that we ______ another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.A. would be givenB. would giveC. will be givenD. were given26. The monitor takes care ______ the class.A. ofB. inC. atD. over27. How many big colleges are there in this city? Let me ________.A. tryB. learnC. doD. count28. Please _______ me introduce my sister to you.A. giveB. haveC. letD. ask29. At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being30. They will ________ to Paris next year.A. tripB. leaveC. visitD. travel31. I like English food now. But I ______ it a year agoA. didn’t likedB. didn’t likeC. don’t likeD. doesn’t like32. Tom and Dick are good friends and they often visit _______A. one anotherB. one the otherC. each othersD. each other33. Do the students often English?A. speakB. talkC. sayD. hear34. We soon the place where we often meet.A. arrived atB. gotC. cameD. returned35. Do they always help each other? Yes, _______ .A. they do notB. they does notC. they doesD. they do36. After _______ that unforgettable love, he became more understanding.A. has experiencedB. experiencingC. experienceD. experienced37. The game is very interesting. Everybody in my class likes _______ it.A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play38. There is ______ water in the glass.A. anyB. manyC. a fewD. a little39. I _______ to Shanghai once.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. was40. If the phone rings again, I ______ it.A. ignoreB. will have ignoredC. will ignoreD. will be ignoringKey：1 D 2. D 3. C 4 A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. D 17.B 18. D 19. A 20. A21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. A 27.D 28. C 29. B 30. D31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. D 36. B 37.B 38. D 39.C 40. C阅读理解每小题2分共20分Passage 1In the last 500 years, nothing about people - not their clothes, ideas, or languages - has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500's. And although it was veryexpensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the new world. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “potato famine” of 1845-1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their motherland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South American to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the wide-awake feeling that one-third of the world's population now starts theday with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. food.B. clothing.C. ideas.D. languages.2. In the last sentence of the first paragraph “some” refers to ______.A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “potato famine” because _______.A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to leave their motherland and move to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. they had a bad potato harvest4. Which country is the largest coffee producer? __________A. BrazilB. ColombiaC. EthiopiaD. Egypt5. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage? _________A. One-third of the world's population drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to Colombia.C. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.1. A2. C3. D4. A5. BPassage 2Laptop computers（便携式电脑）are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, at airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their work place. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classroom.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do school work anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are a part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 11-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition,they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast food restaurant or under trees - anywhere at all. Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education such as colleges and universities is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff uses the computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we are giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”6. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ________.A. have access to the InternetB. use for their school workC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries7. Why is the word “speak”in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引号)?________A. Students communicate.B. Students use the computer language.C. Laptops have speakers.D. Students don't like speaking with their teachers.8. Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?A. 1,500 students will have laptops.B. Students there can do everything.C. All teachers use computers.D. It is an old college in America.9. “A window on the world” in the last paragraph means that students can ________.A. have free laptopsB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have lectures on information technology in the world10. From the passage we can know laptop computers are very _________.A. interestingB. expensiveC. convenientD. important6. B7. A 8 A 9. C 10. C三翻译题，每小题3分，共30分1. 他自失业以来减少了他的日常开支.He has cut down on his daily expenses since he lost his job.2. 当被问及为何不愿与姐姐同在一屋时, 她只是一声不吭.When asked why she didn’t want to share the room with her sister, she just kept silent.3. 请务必安排最好的摄影师在结婚典礼上照相. Be sure to arrange for the best photographer to take pictures at the wedding ceremony.4. 他是否受过正规训练与成为一名优秀的演员并不相干.Whether he has received formal training or not is not relevant to being a fine actor.5. 诸如空气污染和交通拥堵之类的问题早已引起政府的关注.Such problems as air pollution and heavy traffic have already attracted the government’s attention.6. 那部新电影是根据真实故事而制作的,我认为它值得一看.I think it worthwhile to see the newly-released film which is based on a true story.7. 那项新技术可能使他们的产量翻一番.This new technique may enable them to double their production.8. 即使面前有许多困难,我们也决心要进行这项实验.We are determined to carry out the experiment even if there are a lot of difficulties before us.9. 请提前一周把申请表寄至人事部门.Please send your application form to the personnel department a week in advance.10. 他没有把录音机送回到商店,而是决定自己修理.Rather than take it back to the shop, he decided to repair the recorder himself.。
大学英语期末考试试卷
4. A. She was tired of reading it.
B. She liked it very much.
C. She didn’t think much it.
D. She wasn’t interested in it.
5. A. When he can receive the order.
trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced by flood and starvation(饥饿，饿死). Even though a government
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floods.
Unfortunately, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most
important. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warship，with which to gain itself an empire(帝国). It gained the empire, but, without its
广西梧州市2024年英语八下期末达标检测模拟试题含答案
广西梧州市2024年英语八下期末达标检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读短又，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中。
选出一个能填入文章中空白处的最佳答案.“Turn left! Turn right!” In the IT class, Zhang Xuan was controlling a ___1___ to move around.“This is part of ___2___ AI courses,” said a student from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school ___3___ AI classes for students. Besides compulsory (必修的) courses, there are also optional (选修的) courses ___4___ students want to learn more.“This term, we have learned coding(编程) through a programing language called Python.” sad Zhang. Using Python to code is a ___5___ skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in school exams in ___6___ like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.It is getting popular to have AI education in many places. Zhejiang has become a ___7___example. In 2020, Zhejiang began to add AI education into ___8___ from Grade 5 to senior high (高中). In Wenzhou, the government is planning to___9___ more schools by 2025.“With the ___10___ of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT ___11___ from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing ___12___ today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times___13___ teaching students necessary skills.” “In the future, AI knowledge will be used ___14___. People might have to___15___ things like ChatGPT. AI education will become increasingly important.” Shang added.1.A. brainB. catC. robotD. computer2.A. hisB. herC. theirD. our3.A. providesB. stopsC. receivesD. creates4.A. unlessB. ifC. althoughD. until5.A. basicB. terribleC. meaninglessD. strange6.A. minutesB. placesC. yearsD. centuries7.A. patientB. activeC. typicalD. polite8.A. textbooksB. stonesC. novelsD. companies9.A. translateB. enterC. buildD. act10.A. developmentB. periodC. independenceD. introduction11.A. cookB. teacherC. pilotD. driver12.A. toB. atC. ofD. with13.A. butB. andC. soD. or14.A. clearlyB. wiselyC. carefullyD. widely15.A. stealB. failC. understandD. complete二、短文填空（10分）2、There are many important holidays in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of them. It’s ___1___ important traditional festival in China. People always celebrate it on the 15th day in the ___2___ (eight) month of Chinese calendar. At that time, the moon is the fullest and ___3___ (bright). The festival started in China about 3,000 years ago and ___4___ (be) a popular tradition already. ___5___ nobody knows the reason for the beginning of the festival, there are some stories about it.Story 1: HarvestChinese used the moon ___6___ a calendar for harvest. The full moon meant the end of the summer harvest. At that time farmers would get together and eat delicious moon cakes.Story 2: WarDuring Yuan Dynasty, some bad men took over China and treated the Chinese badly. To fight against them, the Chinese planned ___7___ (send) moon cakes to every person. They put paper messages into the center of the moon cakes. They named the time and places to beat the bad men.Story 3: Moon ladyThe story of the lady on the moon was described as a beautiful woman ___8___ (name) Chang’e. She lived in the cold palace on the moon by ___9___ (she). At the Mid-Autumn Festival, people can see her beauty ___10___ (clear).Today people often celebrate it with family and friends. People will have a family dinner and eat moon cakes.3、请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
广安职业技术学院《大学英语（三）精读》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
《大学英语（三）精读》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、Every four years Americans __________ the transfer of power.A．carry over B．carry offC．carry on D．carry out2、There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English____ the rulesseem very irregular.A．that B．whereC．whose D．which3、The researchers who study jokes want to find out _______ people from different nationsand cultures find funny.A．why B．thatC．what D．whether4、--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send5、—What was it that caused the party to be put off?—________ the invitations.A．Because Tom delayed sendingB．Tom delayed to sendC．That Tom delayed sendingD．Tom delayed sending6、—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!—_____ , she can’t find her keys.7、I hope my teacher will take into _______ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.A．idea B．considered C．account D．thought8、—I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.—I ______ on it for almost a month now.A．worked B．was workingC．am working D．have been working9、Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn’t _______ do good to our health.A．necessarily B．specially C．directly D．constantly10、Our class held a fierce ________ as to whether to reduce the amount of homework or not.A．bargain B．competition C．debate D．campaign第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广西民族大学相思湖学院《高级英语TEM》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
7、We really emphasize the importanc e of putting______safeguards to prevent children’s identities from falling in wrong people’s hands.A．in place B．in vainC．in question D．in earnest Array 8、It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine ______ directed,______ has dr awn doctor’s attention.A．when; it B．as; what C．as; which D．that; and9、It’s hard for elderly people to see ______ convenience a smart phone can bring to us. A．what B．which C．whose D．how10、．When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _______nobody can recognize him．A．so that B．now that C．in case D．as though第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ADavid was about 8 when he learned how to swim. He got so good that he eventually picked up free diving, a sport where divers hold their breath until resurfacing instead of using breathing equipment. He never imagined nearly two decades later he would come to use that skill in such a way.It is an extraordinary act of courage, but to have the moment caught on camera for the world to see is something else entirely. The scene was filmed by someone on the same boat and was put online. The video was shared immediately by national and global media.That August day began with David boating around with his friends. They spotted a woman driving a bright red Mazda heading right into high water. David and his crew tried to warn her to stop, but by then it was too late, and the car had already slid under water.In the moments before David jumped into those muddy flood waters to tear the roof off the car w ith his bare hands, his thought process was short. In fact, he didn’t have one.“The car was sinking fast,” David says. “There was no time to think. It had to be done.”Up until recently, David hadn’t reunited with the woman he saved. He was perfectly fine with saving a stranger and remaining unknown to her.Still to this day, even after the attention the video received, after the media from all over the globe landed on his front yard, David doesn’t think it a big deal. “I think I was just lucky,” Davidsay s, smiling. “I happened to be at the right place at the right time.”1、177．What did David do on that August day? Array A．He picked up free diving. B．He rescued a woman.C．He drove into the water. D．He filmed a video.2、179．Why did the media land on his front yard?A．To take photos of his yard. B．To make a deal with him.C．To keep an eye on him. D．To dig for more about him.3、181．What kind of person is David?A．Ambitious. B．Considerate. C．Modest. D．Conservative.BMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or apiece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A land of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.1、We can infer from the text that humans and animals .A．depend on one sense in choosing foodB．are not satisfied with their foodC．choose food in similar ways Array D．eat entirely different food2、Which of the following eats only one type of food?A．The white butterflyB．The small bird.C．The bear.D．The fox.3、Certain animals change their choice of food when .A．the season changesB．the food color changesC．they move to different placesD．they are attracted by different smells4、We can learn from the last paragraph that .A．food is chosen for a good reasonB．French and British food is goodC．some people have few choices of foodD．some people care little about healthy diet5、Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Animals often use senses to eat their foodB．Most animals have a more varied diet.C．All animals spend their lives eating one type of food.D．The diet of birds and fox will be the same depending on the season第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．My wife and I were attending a wedding at St. John’s Church. The sound of 1 rang to the heavens as the ceremony continued.At the church, I 2 an old friend, Casper, who happened to be at the 3 . Now 73, Casper was a brilliant and 4 softball pitched (投球手) back in the Men’s Leagues ofPhiladelphia in the mid-60s. I did not 5 the now silver-haired fellow until mybrother-in-law John mentioned his name to me! After a very pleasant 6 , Casper asked if I Array remembered a letter of 7 I had written to him back in 1964. It appeared Casper fell on hard times, as professional pitchers 8 do, and he wasn’t pitching too well for a period of time. I did not 9 the letter, but he said, “Yes, I still have it, and I read it a nytime 10 aren’t going too well.” He said that he had read the letter many times, and the situation always seemed to improve. I was 11 and speechless!He continued, “You don’t remember?” I said, “Sadly, no, I don’t.” but I did ask if I could ha ve a(n) 12 of the letter. He said he would email it to me. After the 13 , we met on the steps of the church. Casper came up to me and 14 the letter. He lived a block from the 15 and had run home to get it. The envelope was 16 and turned yellow, and so was the letter inside. That letter had to be nearly 50 years old.In 17 term, the letter read:“These hard times are 18 ! Keep your enthusiasm for the 19 . Never quit and you will be back on top again 20 . Hang on there!”1、A．wind B．music C．traffic D．fireworks2、A．took over B．ran into C．picked up D．called on3、A．meeting B．service C．scene D．position4、A．limited B．balanced C．devoted D．talented5、A．invite B．recognize C．disturb D．inform6、A．discussion B．shaking C．journey D．greeting7、A．apology B．appreciation C．encouragement D．introduction8、A．sometimes B．entirely C．rarely D．forever9、A．receive B．write C．remember D．preserve10、A．jobs B．things C．stages D．effects11、A．pleased B．disappointed C．puzzled D．annoyed12、A．address B．copy C．record D．opinion13、A．party B．break C．wedding D．incident14、A．dropped B．delivered C．opened D．presented15、A．theatre B．church C．office D．station16、A．folded B．faded C．painted D．divided17、A．gentle B．patient C．modest D．simple Array18、A．reasonable B．temporary C．relative D．impressive19、A．game B．prize C．glory D．lesson20、A．casually B．properly C．totally D．shortly第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
南京城市职业学院《大学英语预备级》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
南京城市职业学院《大学英语预备级》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______1、I ________ able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.A．were B．had beenC．would be D．would have been2、I ____ about w hat you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice.A．thought B．have been thinkingC．was thinking D．had thought3、It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without exception.A．appeal to B．adapt toC．apply to D．attach to4、The conditions in the local school were fairly _____, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.A．unique B．typicalC．Primitive D．Stable5、Not until I went up further ________ that under the tree ________, obviously sound asleep.A．that I saw; did a boy lie B．I saw; lay a boyC．did I see; did a boy lie D．did I see; lay a boy6、If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A．didn’t see B．weren’t seeingC．would n’t see D．hadn’t seen7、Time is a precious ________ that is often taken for granted among the young people. A．commodity B．commission C．component D．constitution8、All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s. A．unless B．until C．once D．if9、I shook hands and ________ greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot. A．conveyed B．swapped C．exchanged D．switched10、What an unforgettable experience! I'll write it down__________it is still fresh in my memory.A．since B．while C．after D．until第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广西壮族自治区河池市职业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析
广西壮族自治区河池市职业中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这个饭店有其他很多饭店缺少的诱人的象家一样的氛围。
这里使用了定语从句，先行词是an inviting, homelike atmosphere，在定语从句中many others are short of后面缺少宾语，所以用关系代词that引导定语从句，选C。
考点：考查定语从句2. I love my school. Growing in the garden in front of our classroom ______ the flowers of different kinds.A. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案：B略3. —I think it is unwise to spend so much money on the project.—That’s true. _____ the cost, it will take a long time.A. Rather thanB. Apart fromC. Together withD. But for参考答案：B4. My friend showed me round the town, ________ was very kind of him.A．which B．that C．whereD．it参考答案：A8. ___ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It 参考答案：B略6. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a参考答案：C略7. The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was ______, though slow.A. shakyB. heavyC. casualD. steady参考答案：D8. Last week I took the Civil Service Admission Examination, for which I _____ for nearly three months．A．had prepared B．would prepareC．was preparing D．have been preparing参考答案：A略9. “China, with 56.6 million people living in the Internet connected homes, is now _____second only to the US”, _____leading online rating service reported Monday.A.the; aB./; aC./; theD.a; the参考答案：B试题分析：考查冠词。
广西高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(附带答案)
广西高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(附带答案）一、阅读理解Staff at the Thai Dynasty restaurant in Singapore never thought they’d receive such a huge tip during the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), when economic condition seemed hard, let alone one as big as $600. But believe it or not, they did.What was more surprising, however, was the person who left that massive tip for them. It wasn’t from a customer who was feeling extra generous that day. No, it was Jesse, a food delivery rider who came by to pick up an online order.Being a familiar face among the staff due to frequent orders from the restaurant, the delivery rider wanted to show his best appreciation for their hard work in ensuring orders are prepared on time every time he comes by to pick something up. Along with the tip, he also left a heartfelt written note.“Hello! I am writing to you all because I am very happy with your food and friendly customer service,” the note starts. “I want to say that your food is really delicious. You know, every day when I’m working, I see you all working so hard, which makes me feel proud of you all. Working is not easy, and I understand that because I am also working. Therefore, I want to thank you all for the good food and I want to help you all. Here inside is $600, for all of you. Share it among yourselves. Thank you once again!”Speaking to Shin Min Daily, Thai Dynasty director Jason Pay said he never expected such a thing from a delivery rider, despite Jesse being a familiar face. “Employees are allowed to keep the tips for their good service, but they chose to return it, which I’m touched by,” Pay said.Yes, they managed to return the super generous tip when Jesse swung by a few hours later to pick up another order. But seeing the hard work that the delivery rider highlighted in his staff, Pay decided to reward them the next day with pizza and other dishes for lunch.1．What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to? A．The tip. B．An note. C．A stranger. D．An order. 2．What impressed Jesse most about the restaurant?A．The delicious food. B．The familiar faces.C．The generous customers. D．The positive working attitude. 3．What did the staff do to show their appreciation?A．They told the story to the newspaper.B．They gave back the tip to the delivery rider.C．They helped the delivery rider get more orders.D．They treated the rider with delicious pizza and other dishes.4．Which saying can describe the text best?A．Experience must be bought.B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.C．A hero is known in the time of misfortune.D．Everyone’s love will make the world a better place.Walter Peak High Country Farm, on the western shores of Lake Wakatipu is famous in history. Its sheltered bays were used as camping sites by Maori travelling to the Mararoa and Oreti Rivers on Moa hunting and gathering expeditions.Things to d oSituated on picturesque Lake Wakatipu’s wester shores, the farm is the perfect place to spend a few relaxing hours. The Farm Tour itself is a wonderful experience for the whole family, with something to keep everyone entertained and happy. Our rural host will meet you after you leave the steamboat and take you for a walking tour of the farmyard.The first stop is the holding to help feed the sheep and deer, and even get up close to the Scottish highland cattle.Then walk slowly through the lakeside gardens to the charming Colonel’s Homestead for morning or afternoon tea.Afterwards the farmer will lead you over to the shearing shed (剪羊毛棚) where you can watch the farm dogs rounding up sheep on the hills, and see the farmer cut the wool off a sheep. You will then board the steamboat for your cruise back to Queenstown.Ticket InformationChild Ticket $ 22.00Adult Ticket S 77.00Visitor InformationOpening Time:10 a.m.Closing Time:4 p.m.Additional InformationAll tickets purchased at My Fun must make a booking at +64-3441-8166. Please mention your My Fun barcode (条形码) number when making your booking. Please print out your voucher (收据) and take along with you to the attraction. Tickets are valid (有效的) for 12 months from the date of purchase.5．What does the rural host do?A．He prepares dinner for visitors.B．He sells wool product to visitors.C．He leads visitors to round up sheep on the hills.D．He takes visitors for a walk around the farmyard.6．What can you do during the Farm Tour?A．Have morning tea. B．Feed the chicken.C．Ride on the farm. D．Cut the wool off a sheep.7．How much should parents with a child pay for the Farm Tour?A．$99. B．$121. C．$176. D．$198.8．What should visitors do if they have bought tickets at My Fun?A．Use the tickets after a year.B．Take the voucher to the attraction.C．Tell the Farm your My Fun barcode number.D．Call +64-3441-8166 to print out your voucher.9．Where can you find this passage?A．Medicine dictionaries. B．Travel magazines.C．Science text books. D．Kids’ comic books.Have you ever thought of quitting your job when you feel exhausted? Maybe most of you would say “yes”. After a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowded bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him.”Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends.So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. I’ve noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I’ve met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn’t speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the phone.Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.10．According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because . A．it didn’t work properly B．it was stolen from someone else C．he didn’t like the phone’s style D．he didn’t want to be bothered by it 11．We can learn from the passage that cell phones .A．are too expensive for many peopleB．are of no use to the authorC．can also get people into troubleD．can make life more interesting12．What can we learn about the author?A．He wants to own a garden now.B．He always chatted with his neighbors.C．He used to take his cell phone when going outside.D．He once threw away his cell phone.13．The main purpose of the passage is to .A．tell us not to let cell phones control our livesB．encourage others to hike with him in FranceC．share his experiences in France with usD．teach us how to get along with neighborsOf the 8,300 million tons of virgin(原始的) plastic produced up to the end of 2015, 6, 300 million tons have been discarded(丢弃的). Most of that plastic waste is still with us, buried in landfills or polluting the environment. Micro plastics have been found in Antarctic sea ice, in the guts of animals that live in the deepest ocean trenches and in drinking water around the world.But what if we could wave a magic wand and remove all plastics from our lives? For the sake of the planet, it would be a tempting prospect—but we’d quickly find out just how far plastic has spread to every aspect of our existence.In hospitals, the loss of plastic would be devastating. “Imagine trying to run a dialysis(透析) unit with no plastic.” says Sharon George, senior lecturer in environmental sustainability and green technology at Keele University in the UK. Plastic is used in gloves, tubing, blood bags, sample tubes and more.Some everyday plastic items are also vital for protecting health. Facemasks, including plastic-based surgical masks and respirators(人工呼吸器), as well as reusable cloth mask, have helped slow the spread of the COVID-19 virus. “A mask that you have for COVID is related to our safety and the safety of others,” says George. “The impact of taking that away could be loss of life if you took it away on a big scale.”Our food system would also quickly come apart. We use packaging to protect food from damage in transit and preserve it long enough to reach supermarket shelves, as well as for communication and marketing. “I cannot imagine how plastic would be replaced completely in our system,”says Eleni lacovidou, a lecturer inenvironmental management at Brunel University London.Swapping out plastic packaging would have knock-on(产生连锁反应的) environmental effects. While glass has some advantages over plastic, such as being endlessly recyclable, a one-liter glass bottle can weigh as much as 800g compared to a 40g plastic one. When those heavier bottles and jars need to be transported over long distances, carbon emissions grow even more.It’s clear that replacing one material with another won’t solve all our our plastic problems.14．What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A．To give a definition. B．To report on a study.C．To introduce an argument. D．To describe a phenomenon.15．What does the underlined word “devastating” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Interesting. B．Practical. C．Predictable. D．Destructive. 16．What is the second-to-last paragraph mainly about?A．The advantages glass has over plastic.B．The problems with replacing plastic.C．The effects of plastic on the environment.D．The different way store cycle glass products.17．Which would be the best title for the text?A．What if we stopped using plastic?B．Is plastic packaging bad for the environment?C．More recycling won’t solve plastic pollution.D．Swapping out plastic for sustainable living.二、七选五How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling（有意义的） part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.18 . A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish(珍惜) these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 19Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 20 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 21 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 22 Seek help if you are being abused（辱骂） in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A．Forgiveness is the key.B．Parents will in turn express their love to you.C．Tell them you love them every morning.D．After this, share your feelings with your parents.E．Please remember parents are as important as friends.F．Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.G．There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence（暴力） for example.三、完形填空way home he brought some 28 snacks because he thought it was great to enjoythe snacks during family chats. My mother 29 handed out the snacks and gotlost in the 30 . My father thought it was 31 for her not to join inthe family chats.It was time to change 32 in our family life. It was the festival season and some guests 33 us at our home.My sister and I were happy tosee them.We had a great time to enjoy the food and a great family get-together.34 ,something was worrying my father and that was the 35 of my mother for the novel. She would 36 reading her novel for hours without talking with others. My aunt noticed the 37 of my mother and decided to 38 the problem in her own way.My aunt took my mother’s novel away and did not give it to her 39 she promised that she would never get crazy for reading novels in her life. Now my sisterand I enjoy our 40 home life. My father is 41 active after retirement. My mother also remains 42 to read books when she is alone. 23．A．should B．could C．must D．would24．A．grocery B．library C．supermarket D．bookstore 25．A．finished up B．took up C．brought up D．made up 26．A．encourage B．help C．disturb D．frighten27．A．In B．At C．By D．On28．A．rare B．delicious C．thin D．natural29．A．quickly B．freely C．actually D．finally30．A．chats B．time C．novel D．housework 31．A．unclear B．unlucky C．uneasy D．unwise32．A．nothing B．anyone C．everything D．everyone 33．A．served B．visited C．comforted D．requested 34．A．However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Besides35．A．search B．belief C．craziness D．preparation 36．A．admit B．keep C．imagine D．consider 37．A．behavior B．impression C．expression D．mind38．A．ignore B．exchange C．discuss D．solve 39．A．after B．until C．if D．since 40．A．serious B．disappointing C．delightful D．strange 41．A．still B．already C．just D．only 42．A．failing B．offering C．refusing D．preferring四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、短文改错53．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误。
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广西城市职业大学英语期末考试试卷
1、 Study hard, ______ you won’t pass the exam. [单选题] *
A. or(正确答案)
B. and
C. but
D. if
2、You should finish your homework as soon as possible. [单选题] *
A. 赶快地
B. 尽能力
C. 一...就
D. 尽快地(正确答案)
3、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *
A.nor(正确答案)
B.either
C.never
D.as
4、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *
A.which
B.what(正确答案)
C.that
D.where
5、I usually do some ____ on Sundays. [单选题] *
A. cleanings
B. cleaning(正确答案)
C. cleans
D. clean
6、 — Is this ______ football, boy? — No, it is not ______.（） [单选题] *
A. yours; my
B. your; mine(正确答案)
C. your; me
D. yours; mine
7、( ) Some students preferred to stay in the toilet ______ do morning exercises. [单选题] *
A in order to not
B in not order to
C in order not to(正确答案)
D not in order to
8、I don’t know how to improve my English. Can I ask you for some _______? [单选题] *
A. answers
B. advice(正确答案)
C. questions
D. words
9、This kind of work _______ skills and speed. [单选题] *
A. looks for
B. waits for
C. calls for(正确答案)
D. cares for
10、Kate has a cat _______ Mimi. [单选题] *
A. called(正确答案)
B. call
C. to call
D. calling
11、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *
A. in times
B. on time(正确答案)
C. at times
D. from time to time
12、I’ve _______ a job interview today. [单选题] *
A. have
B. had(正确答案)
C. has
D. have gone to
13、I _______ seeing you soon. [单选题] *
A. look after
B. look for
C. look at
D. look forward to(正确答案)
14、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *
A. get on
B. get out
C. get off
D. get to(正确答案)
15、 Don't tell me the answer, I'll work out the problem _____. [单选题] *
A .by me
B. myself(正确答案)
C. me
D. mine
16、 _____ the plan carefully,he rejected it. [单选题] *
A. To have considered
B.To consider
C. Having considered(正确答案)
D. Considering
17、Is there ____ for one more in the car? [单选题] *
A. seat
B. situation
C. position
D. room(正确答案)
18、The bookshop is far away. You’d better _______. [单选题] *
A. by the bus
B. by bus
C. take bus
D. take?the bus(正确答案)
19、What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *
A.is it
B. isnt it(正确答案)
C. does it
D.doesn’t it
20、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for（）two days because of the
heavy rain. [单选题] *
A. other
B. the other
C. another(正确答案)
D. others
21、 He has made a lot of films, but ____ good ones. [单选题] *
A. any
B. some
C. few(正确答案)
D. many
22、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单
选题] *
A. bills
B. expenses(正确答案)
C. prices
D. charges
23、— What can I do to help at the old people’s home?— You ______ read stories to the old
people. （） [单选题] *
A. could(正确答案)
B. must
C. should
D. would
24、It' s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having（）weather. [单选题] *
A. so fine
B. so fine a
C. such fine(正确答案)
D. such a fine
25、The weather forecast says that we’ll have occasional rain tomorrow. [单选题] *
A. 偶尔的
B. 不停的
C. 少量的(正确答案)
D. 不可预测的
26、—_____ are the Olympic Games held? —Every four years [单选题] *
A. How long
B. How often(正确答案)
C. How soon
D. How far
27、My home is about _______ away from the school. [单选题] *
A. three hundred metre
B. three hundreds metres
C. three hundred metres(正确答案)
D. three hundreds metre
28、 We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *
A. not
B. nothing
C. little(正确答案)
D. none
29、--Which is Tom?--He is _______ of the two boys. [单选题] *
A. tall
B. taller
C. the taller(正确答案)
D. the tallest
30、Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the _____ made of plastic. [单选题] *
A. it
B. ones(正确答案)
C. one
D. them