2020年山东省烟台中考英语试卷及答案
2020年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题第一部分听力(满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WilliamApril 16,2020LenaraDec.12,2019AmeliaDec.23,2019GianggiSept.9 201926. Why has William read more books in recent years?A. To get a degree.B.To enter college.C.To learn English.D.To be a book addict.27.Lenara had to choose e-books because_____.A. e-books were more interestingB. physical books were difficult to carryC. she would work on e-books in SpainD. she had no more physical books to read28. Who will choose to read e-books in order to protect the environment?A William.B.Lenara.C. Amelia.D.Gianggi.29. What was Gianggi's article written at school probably about?A. Her traveling experiences.B. Her Amazon Kindle.C. The advantages of books.D. Her dislike of e-readers.30. What can we learn from the four opinions?A.It is quite difficult to buy e-books.B. Physical books cost less than e-books.C. More people will choose to read e-books.D.Physical books are more colorful than e-books.BYou have been told to wash your hands many time a day to help stop the spread of the new coronavirus(新冠病毒). But what about the mobile phone that you're always using? Scientific studies have shown that the virus can live for two to three days on smooth materials like plastic and stainless steel. Experts suggest cleaning all "high touch" surfaces every day, including phones, keyboards and computers. However,few people know how to do the cleaning. Here are some things not to do when cleaning the phone.◆Do not spray(喷)cleaners directly on the phone.◆Do not put the phone into any cleaning liquids(液体).◆Do not use tools that use forced air,which are often used to clean computer keyboards.◆Do not clean the phone with hard materials, they could make small cuts on it. So, what is the right way? Below are some suggested ways to clean the phone. With any of these suggestions, be sure not to get the phone wet.◆Start by turning off the phone. Make sure the phone is not connected to the electricity.◆Use cleaning cloths with 70 percent alcohol(酒精)instead of the common ones.◆Use paper cloths,or other soft cloths like those use to clean the eyeglasses. It's OK to cover the cloths lightly in cleaners. But do remember to clean the phone"gently".Cleaning the phone is one of the measures that are helpful to keep away from the new coronavirus. You should clean your own phone often and tell others the correct ways to do it.21.We can learn from Paragraph 1 that_____.A. people needn't wash their hands as requiredB. all mobile phones are made of stainless steelC.viruses can live on mobile phones much longerD. people pay less attention to viruses on mobile phones32. Which of the following can be used to clean the phone?A.Hard materials.B. Tools using forced air.C. Paper cloths with cleaners.mon cleaning cloths.33. Which of the suggested ways has a direct relation with virus killing?A. Turning off the phone.ing 70 percent alcohol.C. Using soft cloths.D.Cleaning the phone gently.34.What does the underlined word"measures"mean?A.Tools.B.Materials.C. Ways.D. Marks.35.What can be the best title for the article?A.Cleaning mobile phones:do's & don'ts.B. Mobile phone:the most dangerous thing.C. The correct ways to protect mobile phones.D. The best way to fight against the coronavirus.COne day, Anna Du was walking along Castle Island's beach. She found there were lots of plastic pieces in the sea and some were too small to pick up. She began to think about how to solve the problem.First, she did a survey. The result showed there were already 150 million tons of plastic in the sea,and every year there would be another 8 million tons. She realized something must be done. So she decided to invent a robot that could work under water. She tried again and again. At last her ROV came out.It could move through water and pick up plastic pieces, especially the tiny ones.With this ROV, Anna Du took part in the Broadcom Masters competition which is one of the top STEM competitions. It's for young students around the world. This year, more than 5,000 students were interested in the competition, but only a few got the chance.Anna Du's ROV caught a lot of attention. It had a camera with three different kinds of lights which could find plastic pieces easily. Dana Yoerger, an expert,said, "The ROV is nicely done for a 12-year-old girl.It's very clever."In fact,Anna Du is always learning to solve the world problems and her parents are always supporting her. At the age of five,she began to go to workshops to learn engineering skills. When she was asked about the future plan, she said,"I want to be an engineer because I like building things. I think many world problems can be solved with new inventions. Right now,I'm just caring about plastic problems because thereis still a long way to go."36. What did Anna Du find in her survey?A. No robots could work under water at that time.B.150 million tons of plastic was found on Castle Island.C. There would be more and more plastic pieces in the sea.D. Many people were picking up plastic pieces on the beach.37.Why did Anna Du invent her ROV?A.To cut plastic wastes into pieces.B. To pick up plastic pieces in the sea.C. To help her move through deep water.D.To win the Broadcom Masters competition.38. What can we learn from Dana Yoerger's words?A. ROV is made for young girls.B. Some young girls are clever.C. She thinks highly of the ROV.D.The competition is well organized.39. Why does Anna Du want to be an engineer?A.To keep the sea clean.B. To learn engineer skills.C. To realize her parents' future plan.D To invent things to solve problems.40. Which is the correct order of the following events?a. Anna Du invented her ROV.b. Anna Du walked along Castle Island's beach.c. Anna Du began to learn engineering skills in workshops.d. Anna Du took part in the Broadcom Masters competition.A.c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC.c-a-d-bD.b-a-c-d第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)阅读短文,从下面选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中一项是多余的。
烟台中考英语试题及答案2022
烟台中考英语试题及答案2022一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) 6:30B) 7:00C) 7:30正确答案:A2. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) At a bookstoreB) At a libraryC) At a post office正确答案:B3. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) By busB) By taxiC) By subway正确答案:C4-20. (略)二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。
A) TrueB) FalseC) Not Given正确答案:B2. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。
A) 50B) 100C) 150正确答案:A3. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。
A) To learn more about the universe.B) To find a new home for humans.C) To explore life on other planets. 正确答案:C4-20. (略)三、完形填空(共20分)1. 根据上下文,选择正确答案。
A) andB) butC) or正确答案:B2. 根据上下文,选择正确答案。
A) surprisedB) disappointedC) excited正确答案:A3. 根据上下文,选择正确答案。
A) becauseB) althoughC) if正确答案:A4-20. (略)四、语法填空(共15分)1. 根据语法规则,填写正确单词。
正确答案:to help2. 根据语法规则,填写正确单词。
正确答案:has been3. 根据语法规则,填写正确单词。
正确答案:their4-15. (略)五、书面表达(共15分)请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示:1. 你最喜欢的节日是春节。
2. 春节期间,你通常会做些什么?3. 你期待春节的原因。
春节是我最喜欢的节日。
在春节期间,我会和家人一起包饺子,观看春节联欢晚会。
2022年山东省烟台市中考英语真题(原卷版)
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2022年烟台市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,满分90分;考试时间100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
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Two students looking for one more to share Blue House. Own room with single bed, bookcase, desk and chair. Near theuniversity and a shopping center. £ 248 per month (including WiFi). Non-smoker only.
山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编:语法填空(含解析)
山东省烟台市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编语法填空2023年山东省烟台市中考英语试题第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During this year's May Day holiday, Yemeni(也门)student Mohammed Saleh Ahmed and his Chinese friends visited Pingyao ancient city in Shanxi Province. They even experienced the ancient way of getting money in the 31__________ (early) bank of China."The historical relics(遗迹)in China's ancient 32 _________ (city) have made me want to learn more about the country's past, " Mohammed said. In recent years, tourism industries have developed 33 __________ (rapid) and these relics have become new favorites of tourists.Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1, 800 years, 34__________ (have) over 500 stores and restaurants. During the five-day holiday, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400, 000 visitors."35_________(I) restaurant is always busy. During the peak(高峰)season, the yard is 36__________ (crowd) with tourists waiting for dinner, " said Wang Guodong, a businessman 37 ___________ owns a restaurant in Xinzhou ancient city.Geng Yeqiang, an expert from Shanxi University, said that historical relics can form a cultural tourism circle during their protection and development. The process can increase local economic(经济的)growth. 38_________ expert also said, "At the same time, relics protection organizations and the tourism organizations should work together 39_________ (make) this economic model better. "When a modern city meets its old past, not only can the tourism be developed better, but the local culture and history can also 40 __________ (know)by more people.2022年山东省烟台市中考英语试题四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023年山东省烟台市中考英语一模试卷-普通用卷(含解析)
2023年山东省烟台市中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)Ellie was an outstanding gymnast(体操运动员).She could do the gymnastic moves very beautifully.The trouble was that she knew it.When she tried out for the gymnastics team,she put on a (1)______ performance.The other girls told her she was amazing."See if you can do that!"Ellie said.The coach said nothing,and thought hard.The next week,when the list of the team members was posted,Ellie's name wasn't on it.She turned to the girls standing around her."I'm better than all of you!"she shouted (2)______ ."It's(3)______ !" She went to see the coach.He explained,"You're very talented,but your (4)______ is terrible." "What do you mean?"Ellie asked."I know I am the best,and I prove it every time.""Making the gymnastics team isn't just about gymnastics."the coach said."It's also about being on a team.You can't make the team if you don't recognize how much everyone has to contribute(做贡献),and(5)______ them to do it."Ellie did not think about what the coach said.Instead,she expected the team to (6)______ that year,and it would be the coach's fault(过错),for not picking her.But Ellie still practiced at the gym every day,carefully staying out of the team's way.At first she felt very happy to see the girls on the team struggling(艰难地训练).But then it started to (7)______ her.One day,after watching Kim fall off the uneven parallel bars (高低杠)again and again,Ellie came to her,and told her what she should do.Kim accepted Ellie's suggestion,and did much better.Ellie felt very (8)______ .She didn't notice the coach looking on from across the room.Over the next few weeks,Ellie tried to help the other girls.The team (9)______ each time they competed,and they even won once!The following year,Ellie tried out for the gymnastics team again.This time,her name was on the list.She knew that it was her (10)______ of becoming a better team player that was responsible for her success.1. A. poor B. perfect C. disappointing D. normal2. A. excitedly B. nervously C. angrily D. proudly3. A. unlucky B. unhealthy C. unfair D. uneasy4. A. luck B. performance C. health D. attitude5. A. invite B. encourage C. choose D. refuse6. A. lose B. win C. rise D. avoid7. A. worry B. surprise C. please D. frighten8. A. upset B. lonely C. bored D. satisfied9. A. won B. practiced C. improved D. celebrated10. A. chance B. effort C. decision D. dream二、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)11. Close friends,think alike?"What!You,too?I believed I was the only one." Have you ever said something like this to someone?(1)______It seems that similarity often helps form friendship.The Greek thinker Aristotle once said,"People regard friendship as a matter of similarity;they say that we love those who are like our-selves." (2)______ Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors,Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test.Each student watched the same set of videos,which included a comedy,a discussion and a soccer match. (3)______ According to their scans,friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways.Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos,especially parts that are connected with motivation(动机),learning and memory. (4)______"Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce(强化)one's own values,opinions,and interests," lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. (5)______ Scientists from the University of Leipzig,Germany,found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class.In this test,students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.A.Now,there is some science behind this idea.B.If so,you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.C.Friends share a lot of similarities,though there are some differences.D.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.E.However,people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos.F.At the same time,scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)A12. To be a film extra,one has to be ______ .A. polite and patientB. active and socialC. honest and strongD. was painted by a famous young artist13. A part-time assistant at Shop'n'Save Supermarket needs to ______A. set and clear tablesB. provide a photoC. deliver newspapersD. help customers14. If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm,which job can he apply for?______A. A restaurant assistant.B. A film extra.C. A newspaper boy.D. A supermarket assistant.BOn the first day of school,children can be very nervous.However,sometimes parents are more nervous than the students themselves.A new British survey shows that one in three parents are worried that their children will not make friends when they start school.The survey was carried out by Action for Children,a children's charity in the UK.They questioned more than 2,200 parents and found that parents are more likely to care about their children's ability to make friends than their lessons.33% of the parents put not making friends on top of the list of their worries about their children,while just 11% of the parents said their main worry is that their children will not be able to keep up with the schoolwork.Everyone needs friends.They are a basic source of happiness and hope in our lives.However,the ability to make friends varies from person to person.To some people,making friends is easy,and to others it's very difficult.We all have the ability to make friends.Unfortunately,many people never reach their potential.Making friends is a skill,and the first step in developing that skill is to know how to get along with others.Experts say it's natural for some children to feel nervous if they don't know how to get on well with others in a new environment.However,parents and teachers should help them learn some basic social skills such as sharing,helping,cooperation (合作)and communication."Teach your child to know the importance of having friends.Let him or her know having hundreds of online friends is not the same as having a friend he or she can connect and be with in person every day," stressed an expert.15. The survey made by Action for Children shows that ______ .A. 11% of the students can't keep up with the schoolworkB. parents care more about lessons of their children than friends makingC. 33% of the parents are most worried about their children's making friendsD. almost 2,200 parents were questioned16. The first thing to make friends is ______ .A. to know the importance of having friendsB. to help others do somethingC. to be yourselfD. to learn to get on with others17. Which of the following statements is NOT basic social skills?______A. Share your traveling experience with others.B. Finish a project together with others.C. Read an interesting book.D. Give a hand to those in need.18. The best title of the passage may be ______ .A. The Importance of Making FriendsB. Making Friends for ChildrenC. Lessons of Friends MakingD. Making Friends:True or FalseCBecause of the COVID-19 outbreak,many people begin to look for fun online.Watching livestreaming (直播的)shows has become part of their lives.At the same time,traditional culture has found a bigger stage online.Many traditional artists are starting to livestream on Douyin and Bilibili.Some of them sing Peking Opera,some show their folk handcrafts(民间手工艺),while others perform Chinese classical music.A growing number of people are becoming interested in traditional culture thanks to livestreaming. Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer from Shanghai.After the outbreak,the 59-year-old artist took up his smartphone and started livestreaming.Unlike performing on a formal stage,Li uses ordinary places as his stage,including his backyard and study room.Apart from singing,Li also teaches audience(观众)about Peking Opera.People can ask him questions and get answers directly."Livestreaming has brought this elegant(高雅的)art down to earth."one viewer said."It gives young people an easier way to this traditional art and learn more about it."Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin,while one of his videos got 42,000 views on Bilibili.On March 26th,2020,Bilibili livestreamed a Huafu show on the third China Huafu Day.Performerspresented clothes in traditional Chinese styles,including those from Wei,Tang and Ming dynasties.During the show,viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes,but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up.As Guangming Daily noted,livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.19. In the second paragraph,why did the writer mention Li Jun?______A. To tell young people to learn from Li Jun.B. To request young people to learn Peking Opera.C. To give an example of traditional culture livestreaming.D. To ask more young people to enjoy Li Jun's livestreaming.20. According to Guangming Daily,Livestreaming is a new stage to ______ .A. look for fun during the outbreakB. ask questions and get answers directlyC. sing and watch easily and freelyD. keep traditional culture alive21. Which of the following is true according to the passage?______A. Many traditional artists are starting to buy folk handcrafts on Douyin and Bilibili.B. More people have interest in traditional culture with the help of livestreaming.C. Peking Opera performer Li Jun has more than 42,000 fans on Douyin.D. Performers presented Chinese classical music in the Huafu show.22. Which picture shows the structure (结构)of the passage?______A. B. C. D.DIn America,an increasing number of middle and high schools now require students to serve a certain number of community service hours before they can graduate.And some parents ask their children to do volunteer work year round even if it's not mandatory (强制性的)at school.Volunteering has important benefits (益处),such as learning new skills and developingresponsibility.However,some people question whether community service is worthwhile if students are forced (强迫,迫使)to take part.Some people say that many teenagers'schedules (日常安排)are filled with homework and after-school programs,and forcing them to do other activities will make them stressed out."Adding community service to teenagers'already crowded schedules makes it feel like an unpleasant and boring task,"says Ellison,15,a student from Bay Head,New Jersey.Other people say that mandatory service will lead students to believe that they should only help others when they receive an immediate benefit in return,and finally discourage them from volunteering later in life。
2020届山东省烟台市重点中学期中联考试题word版答案全---英语试题
2019—2020学年度第一学期期中自主练习高三英语试题说明:本试卷由四个部分组成,共12页,满分150分;考试用时120分钟。
请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上,考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ASingapore Garden Festival(SGF)is the only show in the world to gather the world's top award-winning garden and flowery designers under one roof.This“must-see”event will impress you with a wide range of displays and activities that have been planned specially for you.An experience of a lifetime awaits at the Singapore Garden Festival for you and your family.Mark your calendar today!Jacob Ballas Children's GardenWorry that your child is bored? Sign him or her up for a guided tour in Jacob Ballas Children's Garden.It will stimulate a sense of wonder in your child as it promises a unique discovery and provides interesting learning experiences in a garden setting.Let your childexplore and play so that they will learn to take care of plants and the environment while you admire the exhibits with a peace of mind.Far East Organization Children's GardenYour child can have a fun-filled day with interactive games,water play features and educational programs in an abundant natural setting at Far East Organization Children's Garden! The play zone contains play such as a sway(摇摆)bridge and stepping springs,and the Fish Fountain with an interactive landscape of water tunnels and different fish-Shaped sculpture.Marine Cove Children's Outdoor PlaygroundCome and bring your child to the 3500-square-metre playground suitable for children of various ages! It is located next to the beach,offering users open spaces and a good view of the sea.Your child can also join in the fun at a play area with talking tubes,fun mirrors and a drum set! The playground also has play equipment for children who have disabilities to play together.This includes special needs equipment such as sensory play panels.21.Why is Singapore Garden Festival a“must-see”event?A.It is the only show to gather different roofs.B.It is a grand awarding ceremony for designers.C.It attracts flowery designers to the competition.D.It brings together the world-class garden and flowery designs.22.What can the children do in Jacob Ballas Children's Garden?A.Have a good view of the sea.B.Participate in interactive games.C.Learn to look after the plants.D.Know about ways to design gardens.23.Which of the following venues suits disabled children most?A.Marine Cove Children's Outdoor Playground.B.Far East Organization Children’s Garden.C.Jacob Ballas Children’s Garden.D.The Fish Fountain.BJazz guitarist Joel Harrison came of age in 1960s and 70s’Washington,but he never saw it as a place to build a career as an adventurous,progressive musician.Everywhere he's gone,however,he’s taken the sounds of the city with him.“Growing up in that area allowed me access to a lot of different kinds of music,”says Harrison,61,who’s now based in New York after living in Boston and San Francisco.“Southern music traditions—old-time music,bluegrass,country—as well as jazz and R&B.”All of those appear to some degree in Free Country,a project Harrison began in 2003 as a means of filtering (渗透)country and bluegrass compositions through a up-to-date jazz sound and sensibility.On his new album,“Angel Band:Free Country Vol.3,”Harrison,on guitar and vocals(演唱),and his band take on many traditional bluegrass songs.Each cut is really kind of its own,distinct sound world.Since Harrison released the first two Free Country albums,he has produced 14 other albums.The Free Country releases,though,have been his most successful,and established his reputation.In particular,Harrison drew inspiration from Danny Gatton,a D.C.guitar hero who similarly combines the local musical currents.Harrison was a self-described adorer of Gatton,going to attend his countless performances.Harrison is also a composer.His work,rooted in progressive Jazz but exploring multiple types,is often through-composed and highly complex.He received a Guggenheim scholarship in2010 to compose and record an,eight-movement piece.The tunes he plays with Free Country are simpler,based on conventions of folk and pop music—which,for Harrison,is a large part of their appeal.The music that he’s covering timeless,and he aims to find endless currency in its timelesssimplicity by maintaining me soul of the compositions and also adding a modern context and a modem language to it.24.What exposed Harrison to various music?A.His growth environment.B.His current place of residence.C.His family background.D.Touring the country.25.What do we know about Joel Harrison?A.He has released 14 albums in total so far.B.He showed a new jazz style in Free Country.C.He earned large profits by releasing Free Country.D.He was inspired to hold many performances by Gatton.26.What’s Harrison’s goal of creating music?A.To put modern elements into the languages.B.To develop different styles based on previous jazz.C.To compose more pieces and release more albums.D.To seek great popularity in its permanent simplicity.CGene therapy(基因治疗)is a revolutionary new technique for treating people with health problems.Up until very recently,the most commonly available methods for treating patients were either through drugs or operations.Gene therapy provides a third option for treatment by transforming or replacing cells with new genetic materials and instructions.Scientists can be very precise in the kinds of changes they make in patients.Gene therapy works by using a delivery system,such as a virus,to enter a patient’s body.Once inside the body,the virus combines with a host cell and delivers the new DNA.The proteins then begin to repair the affected cells.New techniques have focused on removing cellsfrom the patients and transforming them outside the body before reintroducing them to the patients.The two types of gene therapy are called somatic and germline.Somatic therapy refers to changing or replacing a body cell.In this case,the treatment is restricted to the patient only.This will not affect the patient’s future children because the patient's germ(生殖)cells are unaffected.In germline therapy,the patient germ cells are treated,which may affect the patient's future generation.This is highly controversial(有争议的)because it is not clear exactly how this might affect them and further generations.For this reason,many countries have passed laws that prohibit this kind of treatment.Despite the promise of gene therapy,there are still many barriers that need to be overcome before it comes into widespread use.One of the issues is that the use of viruses to deliver DNA may actually cause unexpected problems in patients if the virus grows and attacks the body. Another problem is the nature of many diseases is very complex and spread throughout multiple genes. The use of gene therapy to change a single gene in the body would probably not be sufficient as a cure.Finally,the costs of gene therapy are high. Some gene therapy procedures may cost over$1 million to undertake and require specialized doctors and equipment.27.What does the underlined word“them”in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Techniques.B.Cells.C.Patients.D.Proteins.28.What can we learn about gene therapy?A.Gene therapy has been put into practice widely.B.The cells of patients are developed in healthy people.C.Viruses entering the body can mix with host cells and form new DNA.D.Both somatic and germline therapy have side effects on later generations.29.What's the last paragraph mainly about?A.The disadvantages of gene therapy.B.The promising future of gene therapy.C.The high costs of treatment procedures.D.The issues related to viruses and complex genes.30.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Why Gene Therapy Procedures Are Extremely ExpensiveB.Gene Therapy:A Dangerous New After-operation TreatmentC.Gene Therapy:A Contemporary Progressive Treating MethodD.Scientists Are Accurate in Performing the Categories of Surgery第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【中考冲刺】2023年山东省烟台市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年山东省烟台市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读单选You’ve just stepped into one of the world’s greatest collections of art, including centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you’ll see the “don’t miss” list for the Art Museum. It shows some must-see works. It is a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have five buildings, the overlook below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.1.In which floor can we find the special artworks?A.Lower floor.B.First floor.C.Second floor.D.All floors. 2.If you want to see Indian art, where can you go?A.MCKINLOCK COURT and RICE BUILDING.B.THE MODERN WING and MCKINLOCK COURT.C.MICHIGAN A VENUE BUILDING and THE “BRIDGE”.D.MICHIGAN A VENUE BUILDING and THE MODERN WING.3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The persons working here are willing to help you.B.The collections are famous and they are all from Asia.C.RICE BUILDING is the closest to the MODERN WING.D.The “don’t miss” list for the Art Museum shows some new collections.Not all the children like to eat vegetables. But what if a garden is built in the school? New research suggests that a gardening program in schools can increase children’s vegetable intake.How the Study Was Carried OutThe study was carried out in eight schools, each school was in the gardening program for one school year. Every child in grades 3-5 received a total of eighteen 60-minute lessons across the school year. In the program, each school built a garden, where children learned to grow their own fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables.The Benefits Children Could GetThe study found that vegetable intake increased greatly across the year if the children who grew their own produce. Related studies show that increased vegetable intake can improve health and cut the risk of chronic diseases (慢性疾病).________Any chance to let children learn about vegetables is meaningful. “If children are learning about vegetables at school, it’s important to encourage this interest,” says Jones. Parents can listen to their children about what they have learned from school. Younger children can enjoy reading stories about vegetables with parents. Older children may enjoy searching through cookbooks with parents to find new dinner ideas to cook vegetables in a tasty way. Besides, a small planter box in a sunny part at home can encourage children to understand more about where their food comes from.Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their preference for the produce. If children are taught to enjoy vegetables early in life, they will probably continue eating vegetables in the long term.4.What’s the meaning of “intake” in paragraph 1?A.A place where vegetables can grow.B.A place where air enters a machine.C.The number of people who are allowed to enter a school.D.The amount of food, drink and so on that you take into your body.5.What can be a good way to help children eat more vegetables according to the article? A.Building gardens at home.B.A gardening program in schools.C.Cooking dinner at school by children themselves.D.Doing research about vegetables by children themselves.6.Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 4?A.Reasons Why Parents Should Understand Children.B.Suggestions Which Children Could Get from Parents.C.Ways to make Children know more about vegetables.D.Ideas to Encourage Children to grow vegetables at Home.7.What can we mainly learn from the program?A.Parents’ support might improve children’s reading.B.School programs could develop students’ creativity.C.Doing research can help children learn better in the future.D.Hands-on (动手的) experience may influence children’s preference.On Dec. 9, 2021, three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, who are working aboard the Tiangong space station, showed millions of students their life there. They also did some fun science experiments. Let’s take a look at some of them.Use it or lose itThe human body grows with the pull of Earth’s gravity(重力). But in space, our bones and muscles(肌肉)don’t need to sustain our body’s weight. This will cause bone and muscle loss. NASA says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just a couple of weeks. That is dangerous because they will be too weak to work.Astronauts have different ways to prevent this. During the lecture, Zhai introduced a special uniform Ye was wearing. It’s called a “penguin suit”. There are many elastic bands (弹力带)inside the suit. Wearing it, astronauts use their muscles to stretch(拉紧)the bands. This keeps their muscles strong.▲During another experiment, Wang made a water film(膜). Then she added more water which drops onto the film to make it a water ball. This can never happen on Earth. Why?We need to first understand the surface tension(表面张力)of water. It is like a “skin” of water. The “skin” is there because water molecules(分子)are drawn to each other. Most of the time, gravity is too strong and it breaks the “skin”. But with zero gravity in space, the “skin” stays strong and the water ball will not break.Water in space acts differently from water on Earth in other ways. For example, water will not flow downward if you try to pour it into a cup. That’s why astronauts usually drink water through straws(吸管)in closed bags.8.What can we learn about the lecture from space?A.It is a part of the astronauts’ daily work.B.It took place 4,000 kilometers above Earth.C.It took place in the Tiangong space station.D.It is one of the astronauts’ ways to ask for help.9.What does the underlined word “they” in the passage refer to?A.bodies B.muscles C.stones D.astronauts 10.Which of the following is the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in the passage?A.Space water is different B.Space water is valuableC.Space water is important D.Space water is common11.What’s the writer’s purpose in this passage?A.To ask students to do more science experiments(实验).B.To explain the importance of the space experience.C.To raise people’s interest in space exploration(勘探).D.To introduce the space lecture given by Chinese astronauts.A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.“Zero waste” was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment, such as stopping the use of one-off (一次性) objects; giving unwanted things to others or donating these things to organizations like the Red Cross.A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Chen Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend Joe have lived in Beijing for many years. Over August-October when Chen followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now the couple have opened a small but special shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmental logos. The store also has second-hand books and CDs to make the best of the used things.“The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics (苦行僧). It is just around us.” Chen expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.12.What advice does Bea Johnson give people?A.People should use wooden products.B.People should try to create no rubbish.C.People should throw away unwanted things.D.People should learn to share second-hand books and CDs.13.What does the underlined word “donating” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.looking for B.putting on C.throwing away D.giving away 14.What’s the special about the couple’s store in Beijing?A.They use cloth bags printed by themselves.B.They offer the newest CDs to the customers.C.They make full use of second-hand books in their store.D.They offer plastic products printed with environmental logos.15.What can we infer from what Chen Yuan says in the last paragraph?A.Some of her friends like her lifestyle.B.The zero-waste lifestyle is not hard to live.C.Chen Yuan doesn’t like the zero-waste lifestyle.D.Lots of people have lived the zero-waste lifestyle.二、阅读还原6选5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省烟台市中考英语试卷高三复习后附答案解析
英语试卷 第1页(共30页)英语试卷 第2页(共30页)绝密★启用前山东省烟台市初中学业水平考试英 语(后附答案)(考试时间120分,满分120)一、听力测试(20分,略)二、基础知识运用 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
(10分)21. Everyone is born ________ the ability ________ learn. A. into; to B. with; to C. on; in D. with; by22. —Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane? —________, but I have to do the chores first.A. I’d like toB. Of course notC.I don’t mindD. It’s nothing23. —It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.—That’s true. It can increase the ________ of traffic accidents.A. advantageB. stressC. safetyD. risk24. —________?—She is of medium height with blue eyes.A. How is RitaB. What does Rita likeC. What does Rita look likeD. How do you like Rita25. You ________ set out alone, or you ________ get lost in the jungle.A. needn’t; mayB. mustn’t; mightC. can’t; needD. mustn’t; must26. —Look at my new smart phone.—Wow, it’s so cool! When and where ________ you ________ it? A. do; buy B. have; bought C. did; buy D. have; had27. Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer, she still ________ a simple country life.A. hopes toB. holds on toC. used toD. leads to28. —The environment is terrible.—I think it will be even worse ________ the government takes actions to protect it.A. untilB. whenC. ifD. unless29. —It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Yes. ________.A. Many hands make light workB. There is no smoke without fireC. Where there is a way, there is a wayD. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart30. Li Hua is a volunteer. She will put up a sign to remindpeople to save every drop of water. Which of the following signs should she choose?-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________英语试卷 第3页(共30页)英语试卷 第4页(共30页)ABCD三、完形填空 请根据短文内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
烟台市中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)
烟台市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
presents【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米从香港去西班牙的马德里旅行,这是他写给朋友的信,介绍了他在西班牙的的首都——马德里的行程。
(1)句意:从香港来这里的旅游很长且疲惫。
根据 but I made it ,可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语trip为单数,be的形式应使用was,故答案是was。
(2)句意:我们找到了一个便宜的简单地房间,比我们家里的房间小多了。
根据than可知应使用形容词的比较级,small的比较级为smaller,故答案是smaller。
(3)句意:它只有一张小床和淋浴,但是住进去相当舒服。
根据前后连句话的意思看,不是一致的,应使用转折连词过度一下,能够表示转折的词but,故答案是but。
(4)句意:每天天气晴好暖和,还有晴朗的蓝天。
clear blue skies作为伴随性的状语出现,应使用介词with连接,有……,表伴随,故答案是with。
(5)句意:在这里我找到了一个友好的导游,昨天领着我参观了城市。
结合语境考虑可知是导游领着我参观,我是被带领的,因此使用被动语态,被动语态的结构是be done,根据yesterday可知为过去时,be的形式为was,show的过去分词为showed或者shown,故答案是 was shown /was showed 。
(6)句意:明天他将带我去安达卢西亚去参观格拉纳达市。
I 在句中作take的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,将I 改为me,故答案是me。
(7)句意:我迫不及待要看阿尔罕布拉宫和其他的名胜古迹。
can't wait to do sth.固定搭配,迫不及待做某事,应使用动词不定式,故答案是to see。
(8)句意:我也真的想品尝一下那里的美食——西班牙凉菜。
real修饰动词want,因此使用副词形式,real的副词为really,故答案是really。
山东烟台2019-2020学年第二学期期中考试初二英语试题参考答案(2页)
山东烟台2019-2020学年第二学期期中考试初二英语试题初二英语试题答案一.单项选择:(每题1分,共20分)1—5 AAADB 6—10 CCCCA 11—15 BACAC 16—20 ABCDA二.完形填空:(每题1分,共10分)21—25 DBCAB 26—30 BDCAA 三.阅读理解:(31—45每题1分,46—50每题2分,共25分)31—35 BCCAD 36—40 CBDBA 41-45 AACBD46 . special food 47. The wormhole48. It will take about one year. 49. In the future, space travel may be more exciting.50. 一旦我们到了入口,我们将到达远离地球的另一个地方。
四.用所给词的适当形式填空:(每空1分,共15分)1. traditional2. promise3. questioning4.to keep5.weekly6.disagree7.probably8. waiting9. enjoyable10. to hear11. characters 12.digging 13. cultures 14.Predicting 15. meanings五.句型转换:(每空0.5分,共15分)1. What does ,think of2. don’t think ,are3. What does,plan to do4. how to learn5. What will,be like6. How much7. There are ,playing 8. There will be 9. had a discussion六.汉译英:(每空0.5分,共15分)1. did a good job2. more educational3. One of the main reasons4. has nothing to do with5. play an important part/role6. kept on drinking7. at,temperature 8. promised to try 9. sounds like七.语法填空:(每空1分,共10分)1. predictions2. as3. dangerous4. helpful5. so6. space7. better8. pollution9. the 10. hundreds八.书面表达:(10分)One possible version:My father wants to get a lot of exercise. He is going to run every morning. My mother is going to cook some delicious food for us. So she has to join the cooking club. My sister hopes to learn to play the piano. She is going to practice it three times a week. As for me, I have a lot of New Year’s resolutions. I am going to get good grades. I will study really hard. After class I am going to talk more with a lot of people. I am writing articles to my school magazine because I want to be a reporter in the future. If I work hard, I think my dream will come true.。
2022年山东省烟台市中考英语试题(含答案解析)
2022年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示:1.本试卷共10页,满分120分;考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,务必用0.5毫来黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置上。
3.选择题选出案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
4.非选择是必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答震必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A1.If Tom finds the cat, what number should he call?A. 719 873 466.B. 719 533 857.C. 719 767 472.D. 719 543 676. 2.How many people are living in Blue House now?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3.When should one work in the City Museum shop?A. On Mondays.B. On Tuesdays.C. On Thursdays.D. On Sundays.BFive young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.Over the past three years,the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as m y task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”4.What do Li Wei’s words mean?A. He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.B. His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.C. He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.D. His parents don’t like to watch the students’ videos.5.Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”?A. Their first video received 416 “likes”.B. They had only 416 fans at first.C. They started their videos on April 16.D. Most of them live in Room 416.6.What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common?A. They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.B. They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.C. They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.D. They’re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.7.What can we learn from what Pan Yan said in the last paragraph?A. It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.B. Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.C. Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.D. Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.CThe music band Coldplay is taking actions to protect the environment. This includes using their fans’ energy to help provide electricity for their performances. In this way, they use electricity without adding carbon gases (碳气体) to the air. The band hopes to cut the amount of CO2given out by its business activities by 50 percent.The Coldplay stars have added special dance floors and energy-storing bicycles to their latest world tour performance. The purpose is to get fans to help produce electricity by dancing and riding. Each dance floor can support many people. It creates electricity when people move on it. Each of the bikes can create an average of 200 watts (瓦特) of electricity. In order to encourage fans to dance or ride more during the performance, they even have competitions to find out which group of fans can create the most electricity.“Being green is a good business model. That’s what we’d like to show,” said Coldplay lead singer Chris Martin. “The changes will bring a sense of belonging to the fans. Everything in our show is planned to bring everyone into the same group, singing together. It makes us feel part of a community.”Coldplay has taken other steps to protect the environment. One of its tour stages (舞台) uses recycled steel. The band also hopes to set up the world’s first tour battery (电池) system, made from 40 recycled electric car batteries. The hope is to power the whole show with batteries.“It’s very expensive to try these things for the first time,” said Martin, “but we are very happy that we are changing.”Coldplay is just one music group working to help the environment. Some other famous bands are also taking such steps.8.What does Coldplay use their fans’ energy to do?A. To create 200 watts of electricity.B. To provide power for their shows.C. To cut their business activities by 50%.D. To make their performances wonderful.9.What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to (指代)?A. The floor.B. The band.C. The stage.D. The bicycle. 10.How does Coldplay encourage fans to dance and ride more?A. By helping them to buy bicycles.B. By living in the same community.C. By traveling around the world with them.D. By having electricity-creating competitions.11.Which ways are introduced to protect the environment in the passage?①Riding energy-storing bicycles. ②Driving or taking electric cars.③Recycling electric car batteries. ④Building stages with recycled steel.A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④DFor the first time, scientists have grown plants in moon soil (土壤) collected by NASA’s Apollo astronauts.The scientists had no idea if anything would grow in moon soil. They wanted to see if it could be used to grow plants. Robert Ferl of the University of Florida was surprised with the results. “Plants actually grow in moon soil,” he said.Ferl and other researchers planted thale cress, a small flowering plant, in moon soil. The good news was that all of the seeds (种子) grew. The bad news was that after the first week, they grew slowly. Most of the plants ended up small and not fully developed.Scientists found that the longer the soil was on the moon, the worse the plants seemed to grow. The soil collected by the Apollo 11 was the least helpful for growth. It was a couple billion years longer. One solution might be to use younger soil on the moon, like lava (火山岩浆), or put in some special nutrient (营养物) mixtures.Only 382 kilograms of moon rocks and soil were brought back by the six Apollo groups that landed on the moon. Early last year, NASA finally gave out 12 grams of soil for the planting experiment (实验).The Florida scientists hope to reuse their moon soil later this year, planting more thale cress before possibly moving on to other plants.A scientist said, “Growing plants is a big step forward. The real next step is to go and do it on the surface of the moon.”12.What did Robert Ferl think of the results of the planting experiment?A. Surprising.B. Disappointing.C. Awful.D. Regretful. 13.What do the Florida scientists plan to do this year?A. To find some younger soil on the moon.B. To make some special nutrient mixtures.C. To plant some other plants in new moon soil.D. To use the moon soil again in the experiment.14.What may be the real purpose of the planting experiment?A. To collect more soil from the moon.B. To send more scientists to the moon.C. To grow plants on the moon surface.D. To plant more thale cress on the moon. 15.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. Most of the plants grew well after two weeks.B. The soil collected by the Apollo 11 is the oldest.C. It is easy for astronauts to bring back moon soil.D. Scientists found no ways to improve the experiment.第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
