2020届高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编(第01期)专题15 新题型-七选五阅读理解(含解析)
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1如有帮助欢迎下载支持 专题15 新题型-七选五阅读理解
1.【2015届河北保定市高三调研试题】
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Different Cultures
The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. 1__
The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of
the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India.
____2___
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought
up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed
into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 3___ Like the Chinese culture, the European
culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with
them over, the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European
culture a lot。
4 Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the
pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system Other
causes like human race difference counts as well. But what's more. due to the far distance and
the steep .areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent
centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference（干扰） from
the other.
The differences are everywhere. _ 5 But different cultures make the world of 21st century
more colorful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle (障碍) to the civilization of human
being. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.
A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.
B. One important thing is to learn about other cultures.
C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.
D. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.
E This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.
F. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles. 文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。
2如有帮助欢迎下载支持 G. They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the world.
【答案】
【小题1】E
【小题2】F
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】G
考点:考查说明文阅读。
2.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reforestation
Around the world there is an increase in the demand for reforestation. This is because the
consumption of the forests has affected not only the animals living in the area but also the people.
And reforestation is about the rebuilding of the forests that have been severely destroyed. It
can offer a lot of benefits when the recreation is successful.
1 This includes collecting seedlings(幼苗) that are native in the area to make sure that
there is a natural reconstruction of the area. Some additional trees which are not native in the
area also need to be planted. 2 The importance of having multiple species of trees is
considered
to make sure that the needs of other species that will live and grow in the area are met. 文档从互联网中收集，已重新修正排版，word格式支持编辑，如有帮助欢迎下载支持。
3如有帮助欢迎下载支持 Destroying a forest is easy but rebuilding it is really hard. 3 The plan must include
accurate spacing on plants and trees. This is to ensure that they won’t cover each other while
they grow. 4
The forest greatly helps in the reduction of the air pollution. Trees are responsible for
the production of oxygen and absorption of carbon dioxide. 5 It is there for a reason just
like everyone else on this planet.
There cannot be a better way to restore the balance of nature than to increase the forest
area.
We must remember that
the forest is a natural habitat of wide variety of animals and plants.
In this manner, there is no substitute for reforestation.
A. And global warming will speed up the destruction of forests.
B. Keep in mind that you can’t just plant the seedlings anywhere.
C. Recreations won’t work until all these details have been considered.
D. So a good plan is needed to make the reforestation a successful one.
E. The forest also protects us from typhoons and other natural disasters.
F. There are many things to be done when it comes to this type of effort.
G. It is important to make sure that they are suited to the climate and the type of soil.
【答案】
【小题1】F
【小题2】G
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】E
【解析】
2020高考英语阅读理解解题技巧专项突破八：七选五专题之段落主题句题(含答案)
专题 8 七选五专题之----段落主题句题
【考查方式】
在七选五中，段落主题句主要考查段落标题句和段落主题句。通常会在段落的开头设空。
1. 段落标题句：在确定段落标题句时首先阅读整段内容，提炼主题思想，阅读选项寻找体现主题思想的原词、同义词、近义词或同根词等，然后浏览其他的段落标题，观察其表达形式，最终确定最佳选项。
2. 段落主题句：在确定段落主题句时可以根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词、近义词或主题词，推断主题句。
实战演练
【例题】2015 全国1
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, 36 .Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful
when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility
to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated
on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 37. It’s understandable,
but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.
浙江专用2020版高考英语一轮复习组合练第3练阅读理解七选五练习含解析
高中英语专题
第3练 阅读理解 七选五
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·陕西西安地区八校联考)
Babbage，borninLondonin1791，wasagreatmathematicalgenius.Hewasanaturalinventor.
Whenhefinishedschool，ter，hegotajobteachingattheuniversity.Whileworkingthere，hedesignedhis“firstdifferenceengine”．Thiswas，basically，ahandoperatedmechanicalcalculator.
Hetooknineyearstobuildapartofthemachine.Thismachinecanmakecomplexmathematicalcalculations.It’sabasicmechanicalcomputer.
Babbagedreamed，however，ofmorecomplicatedmachines.Infact，hedidn’tonlydream;
hebegantodesignthem.Theresultwasaseriesof“analyticalengines”whichwereinfactpowerfulcomputers!
Hisdesignscontainedprocessors，controlunits，amemoryandaninput/outputsystem.Thesearethefouressentialpartsofamodernmathematicalcomputer!
Alas!
His“seconddifferenceengine”couldn’tuseelectricitysincethishadn’tyetbecomeausablesourceofpower，soBabbagehadtomakedowithmechanicalsystems.Forthisreason，themachinewasbig，complicatedandexpensive.ThoughBabbageproducedcompleteplansforthemachine，hecouldn’tbuildit.Itwastooadvancedforitsage!
2024年高考英语阅读理解七选五10篇解析
试卷第1页，共8页
2024年高考英语阅读理解七选五10篇解析
（1）When people first come across the Law of Attraction (吸引力法则), their hearts and minds
often
immediately think of one specific thing that they’d love to achieve in their lives. However, the next thought is
often “But I can’t do that”. You may come up with all kinds of excuses. 1 Here are the reasons why you
should believe you can use the Law of Attraction to obtain whatever you want.
Small steps create big changes. One of the most common reasons for abandoning dreams is that they simply
seem too huge to realize. Usually it’s manageable to think of following your dream as taking a series of significant
but small steps. 2 Then look at each of them. Not so unrealistic now, is it?
3 When people are interviewed on their deathbeds or write about their lives in autobiographies (自传),
【2020】中考英语试题分项解析汇编第01期专题25阅读理解任务型阅读含解析1
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【2020】中考英语试题分项解析汇编第01期专题25阅读理解任务型阅读含解析1
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
教学资料范本
2 / 24 专题25 阅读理解（任务型阅读）
1.【20xx年内蒙古赤峰】根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in 1809. His mother died when he was ten
years old. Later, his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried. The
family was poor, so they had to struggle just to live. In Illinois, there were
neither teachers nor schools, but Lincoln’s stepmother encouraged him to study.
He learned to read and write while working on the farm.
At twenty-one, Lincoln left home. He soon received a law license and became a
lawyer. People trusted him and began to call him “Honest Abe”.
During the following years, he took a more active part in polities. Soon he was
not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician. He was
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读(七选五)解题技巧及典例剖析
2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读（七选五）解题技巧及典例剖析
【考点清单】
1. 主旨句
典例1(2016·全国Ⅱ）
Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are
concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料）.38.However,there are
a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to gar-den. One of them comes from our earliest years.
·Recall(回忆）your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable
gar-den...
A. Know why you garden
B. Find a good place for your own garden
C. It's our experience of the garden that matters
D. It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowers 主题句 段落
标题 浏览其他段落标题，观察其表达
阅读整段内容，提炼主题思想，阅读选项寻找体现主题思想的原词、同义词、近义词或同根词
段落主题句 根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词、近义词或同根词，推断主题句
(统编版)2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题阅读理解社会现象或历史文化教育类
1 专题23 阅读理解（社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类）
1.【2017年四川南充】阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are five exchange students in Zhao Hua’s class. Here is some information about them.
Name Nationality Date of birth Hobby Dream
Maria Canada Sep.2nd Piano Basketball Teacher
Tim France Nov.3rd Tennis Drawing Pilot
Katie America Oct.10th Reading Swimming Engineer
Paul Germany Dec.25th Dancing Soccer Scientist
James Australia Sep.17th Drawing Volleyball Doctor
46. When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?
A. In November. B. In September. C. In December. D. In October.
47. Where does Paul come from?
A. Australia. B. France. C. Canada. D. Germany.
48. If Zhao Hua wants to learn French, who can help her?
A. Tim. B. Maria. C. James. D. Katie.
2025届北京市高考英语一轮专题复习+七选五题型讲练+讲义
北京高考专题复习---七选五题型讲练
（一）阅读七选五的命题分析
【命题规律】
1．短文的体裁多为事理说明文，词数300左右，主要考查学生对文章的整体内容、结构及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
2．根据设空位置题目可分为三种类型：
(1)段首题：主要为主旨句或承上启下句；
(2)段中题：多考查上下文的逻辑关系，以转折、并列、递进、解释例证为主；
(3)段尾题：多为概括归纳句或承上启下句。
【命题趋势】
1．预计2025年仍将以说明文为主，选材与考生的日常学习、生活密切相关。
2．仍然会以主旨概括句、衔接过渡句和细节支撑句三种类型进行设题，而细节支撑句则为考查的重点。
【解题四步骤】
第一步：通读全文，掌握大意
第二步：阅读选项，标记线索
第三步：详读段落，定位选项
第四步：研读选项，排除干扰
（二）真题讲练
北京市海淀区2020届高三一模
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is there a link between social media and depression? Do social media have a negative impact on your mental
health? It’s complicated.
In a recent study, the investigators compared social media use and depression between teens. 46
Specifically, for every hour per day that one teen spent on social media more than her peers, she likely had a
0.64-point higher depression score.
阅读理解+七选五(基础篇)-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)(解析版)(测试)
1
综合测试（基础篇）
阅读理解+七选五
时间 ：40分钟 满分：50分
姓名__________ 得分________
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 (每题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Look at Four of the World-famous Colleges
University College London, England. United Kingdom
This university was founded with the intent of opening education equally and to all. In 1878, University
College London began admitting women using the same admission standards men were held to. The college was
the first in the United Kingdom to accept students from any class or religion.
Tuition (学费) for each student comes in at $31,000. This price does include fees for housing, food, travel
expenses and insurance.
University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
It opened in 1853 and is known for its outstanding research and teaching programs. Research at the university
in the 1970s led to a cochlear implant (人工耳蜗), giving more than 200,000 patients worldwide hearing.
高三名校英语试题分项汇编专题17书面表达(第01期)(原卷)
1 专题17 书面表达
1.【2015届河北保定市高三调研试题】假设你是学生会主席李华，学生会打算招募一位校报英文版的编辑，请你用英文以 “An English Editor Wanted”为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下：
1、要求：英文与美术皆好；能熟练使用电脑；
2、工作内容：选择与编辑同学们的英文来稿；
3、有意者请在下周五前与学生会联系。
注意：1．词数100左右
2．不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。
2.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】
第一节（15分）
美国高中生Mike将来北京参加冬令营活动，你家是他的接待家庭。请根据以下提示给Mike写信。
1.机场接机；
2.单独卧室, 可以上网；
3.陪同浏览北京。
注意：1. 词数不少于50.
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
My parents and I are so happy that you’re coming to stay with us next month.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to seeing you soon!
2025届高考英语复习：历年优质真题、模拟题专项(七选五+完形填空)练习(附答案)
2025届高考英语复习：历年优质真题、模拟题专项(七选五＋完形填空)练习
Ⅰ.七选五 2024ꞏ南宁盐城高三模拟 说明文 239词 ★★★☆☆
Complaining is often looked at as a negative, but if you perfect it, great things can happen.
__1__ Experts insist that too much complaining will lower your empathy (共鸣) and stop you
achieving your dream and living the life you want. They suggest that you cut out negativity from
your life, especially people who complain.
__2__ Once we discover how to effectively integrate it, great things can happen. Dr Robin
Kowalski found those who complain with the hopes of achieving a certain result tend to be
happier.
Complaining also influences how people see us, creates social bonds, encourages empathy
and helps create real changes. It plays a very important role in our lives and is a skill that can be extremely effective.__3__
So here are some ways to deal with complaining in a skillful way.