2018-2019人教版英语八年级下册Unit 8第八单元测试题含答案
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
人教版八年级英语下册第八单元测试题-Unit-8-含答案
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单元测试（100分）一、单项填空（15分）（）1.The man _______ is talking to our teacher is Betty's father.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.what（）2.If you see the cartoon film, you will _______ laugh.A.be madeB.be made toC.make toD.make（）3.—How long have you _______ here?—For two days.I _______ here the day before yesterday.A.been; camee; cameC.came; cameD.gone; came（）4.—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?—I haven't decided where _______.A.goB.wentC.goingD.to go（）5.He lost his key.It made him _______ in the cold to wait for his wife's return.A.to stayB.stayedC.staysD.stay（）6.Taiwan Island _______ China ever since ancient times.A.belongs toB.belong inC.belong underD.belong with（）7.—My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.—Oh! But she _______ hate climbing mountains.ed toB.was used toC.is used toD.is used as（）8.—The boy can speak both English and Japanese _______ he is only ten.—Wow, what a clever boy!A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.unless（）9.Most kids in our school enjoy pop songs, _______ some hit songs on the Internet like Gangnam Style.A.besidesB.includingC.exceptD.withoutA.（）10.We planted _______ trees last year.hundreds of B.hundred of C.five hundreds D.five hundred of（）11.--I have finished my homework.--When ___ you ___ it ?A.have; finishedB.do; finishC.did; finishD.will; finish（）12.He’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema，_______?A. hasn’t heB. has heC. isn’t heD. is he（）13.Lucy__ great progress in the last three years.A.madeB.had madeC.has madeD.were making（）14.Is _______ to the music a good way _______?A.listening ; relaxB.listening ;to relaxC.to listen ;to relaxD.to listen; relaxing（）15.This story made me_______.I have cried many times.A.feels sadB.feeling sadC.to feel sadD.feel sad二、完形填空(10分)Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1 that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 2 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long.And if he 3 that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable.The same in daily life.If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4 wrong with you.If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5 toward the person who is looking at you that way.Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite.But sometimes things are different.If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds , it may mean that he wishes to attract（吸引）her attention, to make her understand that he 6 her.When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 7 make sure that the listener does pay attention 8 what he or she is speaking.Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10 you stay.（）1.A.spoken B.said C.told D.talked（）2.A.experience B.eyes C.mind D.news（）3.A.found B.knew C.finds D.saw（）4.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing（）5.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.thankful（）6.A.loves B.hates C.thanks D.looks at（）7.A.in order that B.so that C.in order to D.for（）8.A.for B.of C.with D.to（）9.A.eyes B.words C.minds D.body（）10.A.which B.that C.where D.there三、阅读理解（40分）AIn Japan, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter.Luffy is the main character of One Piece.The book came out in 1997.One Piece tells the adventures of Monkey D.Luffy, a 17-year-old boy.He gets supernatural abilities（超能力）by eating magical fruit.Luffy's dream is to find the world's biggest treasure（宝藏）, One Piece.Then he wants to become the next Pirate（海盗）King.To make his dream come true, Luffy has to reach the end of the most dangerous waters: The Grand Line（伟大航路）.Luffy travels with a group of pirates called the Straw Hat Pirates.On his way, more people join the group.They even have a cook, a soldier and a musician.They also fight with other pirates on their way.Many Chinese teenagers are One Piece fans.Yang Peiqi, 14, from Shenzhen, says he thinks reading One Piece is great fun and he also likes the themes（主题）of the story-dreams and friends.1.When did One Piece come out in Japan?A.In 1997.B.In 2000.C.In 1996.D.In 1998.2.How old is Luffy?A.He is 16 years old.B.He is 17 years old.C.He is 18 years old.D.He is 19 years old.3.What are the themes of One Piece?A.Treasure and money.B.Pirates and war.C.Dreams and friends.D.Study and work.4.Which of the following is not true?A.The Straw Hat Pirates is a group of pirates.B.Yang Peiqi is a fan of One Piece.C.Luffy wants to find One Piece.D.In China, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter.5.The underlined word "character" means ____.A. 特点B. 字母C. 角色D. 个性BHow to become a better readerIf you wish to become a better reader, here are some important points to remember about the speed of reading.● Knowing why you are reading-what you are reading to find out-will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.●Some things should be read slowly.Examples are directions（指导）for making or doing something, maths problems, science and history books, which are full of important information.You must read such things slowly to remember each important idea.●Some things should be read quickly.Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends, news from locals or your hometown, newspapers which tell what is happening to friends and neighbours.●In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and from slow to fast as you go along.You need to read certain pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come up with important ideas which must be remembered.6.According to the passage, your reading speed depends on ____.A.whether the reading material is easy or difficultB.what you are readingC.what your purpose in reading isD.both B and C7.How many important points do we get from the passage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.8.If one wants to be relaxed by reading, he should take up ____.A.some material full of informationB.letters from friendsC.a book on science and technologyD.a storybook9.Which of the following reading should you read slowly and carefully?A.Directions for operating a machine.B.Fairy tales.C.An evening newspaper.D.A storybook.10.Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?A.How to improve your reading skills.B.How to raise your reading speed.C.How to decide your reading speed.D.How to choose your reading material.CIt is very difficult for animals to find food in cold winters because there is so much snow here and there.But the fox Linda doesn't think so because she is very clever.One early morning, Linda was looking for food for herself and her family.Just at that time, she saw a truck coming over.Because there was much snow on the road, the truck was moving very slowly.Linda thought maybe there was something to eat in the truck and then she decided to try her luck.The fox went up to a higher place and there she saw a lot of baskets of fish in the truck."How can I get onto the truck and take some fish?" asked Linda herself.After a few minutes, a good idea came to her.She began to run at a high speed.Soon she got to the road before the truck.Then she lay down on the road and held her breath, waiting for the truck.When the truck was slowly coming down the road, the driver found Linda and he thought of it as a dead fox! Then the driver stopped the truck and got off.He picked up Linda and put her on the truck as quickly as he could.The driver started the truck again and thought happily about how to get some money by selling the fox.At the same time, Linda began to eat the fish happily."How delicious the fish is! How clever I am!" the fox said.After she had a very good and quick meal in the truck, Linda took a big fish with her and jumped off the truck.11.Why did the truck move slowly?A.Because the truck was old.B.Because something was wrong with it.C.Because the road was narrow.D.Because there was much snow on the road.12.What did Linda see in the truck?A.A dead fox.B.Some snow.C.Lots of fish.D.Some money.13.Why did the driver put Linda on the truck?A.Because he wanted to take her to hospital.B.Because he liked foxes very much.C.Because he wanted to sell her and get money.D.Because he liked helping animals a lot.14.The underlined word "it" here refers to "____".A.LindaB.a fishC.the driverD.the truck15.What would happen to Linda later?A.She would share the big fish with her family.B.She would never go out to look for food again.C.She would help other animals get fish.D.She would not help other animals get fish.DOnce a man was shipwrecked（遭遇海难）on a small lonely island. 16 .So he hoped that someone could come to savehim.Every day he watched the sea, but no ships ever appeared.The man grew sad.He thought he should do something to save himself. 17 .But one day, after looking for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire.The smoke（烟）rose to the sky.The worst had happened and everything was lost. 18 /."God, how could you do this to me?"Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship.This ship was getting close to the island.It had come to save him.Several years ago, I became very sad.There was something 1______ with my left eye.At last, the doctors told me that I could never see from that eye again.This was the saddest 2_______ for me.At the time, I 3_______ so lonely.So I went to my boss and 4 _______ for some help.He told me to go back to work.One night I was waiting 5 ______ the train.I wanted to jump in front of it.Then a man came and sat down 6_______ to me.He turned to me and smiled.Then he said, "You look like you need a 7________ to talk to."We sat there for hours just talking like old friends.His _8_______ were so kind.Then he gave me a wonderful hug.I will never 9________ it.Then he went to get on the train.He gave me his big smiles and said, "Remember, when you smile, it is because the angels are lifting the corners of your mouth up to heaven."I never saw him again.But he will be in my memories forever.A smile can 10_______ doors.You can smile at a stranger in the street.He will smile back and you will be filled with happiness, too.五、补全对话（10分）A: Good morning.B: Good morning.Sit down please. 1 ?A: I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.B: 2 ?A: For two days.B: What did you have for breakfast this morning?A: Just a glass of milk.B: 3 ?A: No, I haven’t.B: Now open your mouth, please.I want to take your temperature.Oh, don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.Just a little cold. A: 4 ?B: You must take some medicine, and have a good rest.A: How shall I take the medicine?B: Twice a day.You’d better drink more water and stay in bed. 5 .A: Thank you very much.六、书面表达（15分）根据下列汉语提示, 以Music为主题, 用第一人称写一篇英语短文。
人教版八年级英语下册测试卷：Unit 8(附答案)
二、完形填空。
(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Fouad sat alone in the cafe，listening to the sad music playing on an old tape recorder.The song seemed to go on forever.Fouad thought it was 16，but he didn't want to hear it now.It was too sad for him.It made him 17his uncle in Egypt，who he hadn't seen for many years.Fouad's father had 18just a few months before.Fouad was more than sad about his father's death.There were so many things that he wanted to ask his father19had never asked.He realized that he almost knew 20about his own family.And he decided to try and find out more about the place where his father had 21.He had now spent a couple of days walking around Jerusalem with an old 22 in his hand.It showed the whole 23，his grandparents standing proudly among a group of four children in front of a 24in a busy street.Next to the house there seemed to be a garden with what looked like over trees in it.Fouad，25，couldn't find anywhere in this modern city that looked like the street or the house where the photo had been 26.He felt even sadder than the sad 27in the cafe，thinking that he might 28find the place where his father had been born.The girl 29singing her sad，sad song，and Fouad decided to go back home.He put a few dollars on the table，rose from his seat 30，and then went out into the street，dragging(拖拽) his feet.Tears ran down from his cheeks when the door closed behind him.(D)16.A.thankful B.bad C.hopeful D.beautiful(B)17.A.hear of B.think of C.dream of D.know of(A)18.A.passed away B.got away C.went away D.moved away(B)19.A.so B.but C.or D.and(C)20.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(C)21.A.got up B.woken up C.grown up D.turned up(B)22.A.map B.photo C.book D.dictionary(A)23.A.family B.group C.society D.team(B)24.A.school B.house C.garden D.tree(A)25.A.however B.besides C.instead D.then(D)26.A.lost B.shown C.found D.taken(C)27.A.movie B.talk C.song D.show(C)28.A.once B.then C.never D.again(D)29.A.started B.loved C.stopped D.continued(A)30.A.slowly B.happily C.suddenly D.proudly三、阅读理解。
人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元测试题(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元测试题(含答案)一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I _____ already ______(see) the film. I _______ (see) it last week.2.--____ he _______(finish) his work today?--Not yet.3.My father _____ just ______(come) back from work. He is tired now.4.So far I _________(make)quite a few friends here.5.I _____ just _________(finish) my homework.6. ______ you ________(find)your science book yet?7.I’ve lost my pen. _____ you ______(see)it anywhere?8 .At the end of the day, we felt happy the bus (bring)us back to our school.9 .Mount Huang is one of the most (beauty)mountains in the world.10 .I joined the book club last month and I (read) five books already.11 .There used to be ( million) of birds singing in the trees in the forest.12 .He saw the newspaper on the table this morning, but he (have) any time to read it yet.13 .Judy has already ____________ (finish) reading Little Women .14 . Tom and Mike have already ____________ (decide) to learn Chinese on Internet.15 . Have you _____________ (read) Alice in Wonderland yet?16 .Robinson _____________ (have) already built a house on the island.17 . It often _____________ (snow) in North China in winter.18 .-Where is Miss Wu? -She ______(go)to English on business.19 .They ______(not come)back yet?20. Many people didn't know the ________(important) of health until they got seriously ill.二、单项选择。
人教版八年级英语下册第八单元练习题(含解析与答案).doc
人教版八年级英语下册第八单元练习题（含解析与答案）第Ⅰ卷（选择题）一．选择题（共15小题）1．There______a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing．（）A．has，isB．have，areC．are，isD．is，are2．﹣Look，the light is still on in Helens office．﹣Maybe she her work yet．（）A．doesnt finishB．wont finishC．hasnt finishedD．didnt finish3．After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．readB．readsC．to readD．reading4．﹣______are you staying there？﹣For two weeks．（）A．How longB．How farC．How oftenD．How many5．﹣﹣Will you go to see the movie The Left Ear with me tomorrow？﹣﹣Sorry，but I ___ it twice．（）A．have seenB．sawC．will see6．﹣______Tim______his pet dog？﹣No，not yet．（）A．Have；foundB．Has；foundC．Does；findD．Did；find7．The book just came out last month，and we______it yet．（）A．readB．dont readC．have readD．havent read8．Look up and you can see______stars in the sky at night．（）A．millionB．three millionsC．million ofD．millions of9．In our city there a number of cars and the number of them growing larger and larger．（）A．are；isB．have；isC．is；are10．Ever since then，she______a popular reporter．（）A．beB．isC．wasD．has been11．You may write down your names______page 1．（）A．atB．inC．toD．on12．Mr．White has lived in China______more than ten years．（）A．sinceB．forC．beforeD．after13．The little girl finished her cake and asked for one．（）A．otherB．anotherC．the otherD．others14．My brother has already finished______the book HarryPotter．（）A．readB．readsC．readingD．to read15．I think listening to music is a good way up．（）A．wakeB．wokeC．to wakeD．waking第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）二．补全对话（共1小题）16．A：Hello，Li Ming．Whats your plan for the summer holiday？B：I have no idea．（1）A：Ill take part in a social activity with my sister．B：It sounds exciting．（2）A：No，I have been a volunteer in a poor village．The children there dont have moneyto buy books．B：（3）A：Yes．I bought them 30books with my pocket money．B：What else did you do there？A：（4）And now we are good friends．B：Wow！（5）Id like to join you．A：Great!1m sure well have a meaningful holiday．三．完形填空（共1小题）17．Bill，a thirteen﹣year old boy，thought he had grown upto be a man．But his parents told him，You wont be a real man．（1）you begin to think about helping others．One morning，his parents gave him some（2）to buy some milk for them．Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very（3）．Bill went to him and asked，Whats wrong with you？The old man answered，Im hungry．I havent had any food for two days．At the thought of his parentswords，Bill said to the old man，Lets go to the（4）．When they gotthere，Bill asked the﹣waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man．The old man finished the meal quickly．After the waiter（5）the plate and the cup•the old man said，Sorry for giving you so much（6）．Im fine now．Ill （7）forget your kindness!You are a very good young man．Bill was（8）when he heard this．Just when he wanted to （9）the meal，the waiter came．Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was free．They needed to pay（10）because it was the birthday of the boss，and they were the first customers（顾客）that day．四．阅读理解（共1小题）18．Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds ofreasons．First，reading books is fun．You can make yourself happy if you like reading．This is especially useful when the weather is bad．It is a relaxing hobby，too．You can really become lost in a book．Next，you can read a book anywhere：in a car，in a waitin9﹣room，on a plane or in bed．All you need is a book!Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again．Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful．If you read as a hobby，you will get better and better at it．This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read．If you read enough，you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better．Some people say that reading is out of date．This is not true．You can read on computers，and the more you read，the better your computer skills will be．Good readers are most likely to be good writers﹣too．They are usually good at spelling as well，and have more things to write about．1．Reading can make you ．A．boredB．tiredC．happy2．What does the underlined wordconvenientmean in Chinese？A．复杂的B．流行的C．方便的3．You can read faster ．A．if you read as a hobbyB．if you are a studentC．after you read a book4．When you read enough，perhaps you will find that your schoolwork is ．A．much moreB．much betterC．much worse5．The passage mainly tells us ．A．the place to read booksB．reading is a good hobbyC．how to read books．人教版八年级英语下册第八单元练习题（含解析与答案）一．选择题（共15小题）1．There______a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing．（）A．has，isB．have，areC．are，isD．is，are【分析】在图书馆里有许多书，并且它们的数量正在增长．【解答】答案：C．根据There______a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing．可知这里考查了There be 句型，表示某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致．have一般表示某人有某物，故排除．a number of一些，许多；the number of…的数目．a number of…修饰可数名词复数，在这里a number of books表示许多书，是一个复数形式，所以be动词应该用are，the number of…，表…的数量，作主语看做单数，所以be动词用is．故选C．【点评】本题考查了there be结构．解答时注意：a number of一些，许多；the number of…的数目．2．﹣Look，the light is still on in Helens office．﹣Maybe she her work yet．（）A．doesnt finishB．wont finishC．hasnt finishedD．didnt finish【分析】﹣﹣看，Helen的办公室的灯还在亮着．﹣﹣可能她还没有完成她的工作．【解答】答案C．结合语境及是时间副词yet已经，可知下文描述的是从过去一直持续到现在并将继续下去的动作，现在完成时的结构：主语+have/has+过去分词+其它；由题意可知此句用否定故用现在完成时态hasnt finished．选C．【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断．解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态．3．After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．readB．readsC．to readD．reading【分析】当她读完故事以后，Alice为她的校报写了一篇读后感．【解答】答案为D本题考查固定短语finish doing sth，表示结束做某事．后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感，表示是做另一件事，after 为时间介词，引导的句子做时间状语，因此可推知是结束了做某事之后，应该为finish doing sth．【点评】平时需注意固定短语的积累，在考试时能快速得出答案．4．﹣______are you staying there？﹣For two weeks．（）A．How longB．How farC．How oftenD．How many【分析】﹣﹣你要在那儿呆多久？﹣﹣两周．【解答】答案：A．考查疑问词．句意你要在那儿呆多久？两周．．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how far多远，对距离提问．how often多久，对频率提问．how many 多少，修饰可数名词复数．根据回答for+一段时间，通常用how long提问．答案是A．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．5．﹣﹣Will you go to see the movie The Left Ear with me tomorrow？﹣﹣Sorry，but I ___ it twice．（）A．have seenB．sawC．will see【分析】﹣﹣明天你会和我一起去看电影《左耳》吗？﹣﹣抱歉，我已经看了两遍了．【解答】答案：A．根据设空处后面的twice结合语境抱歉，我已经看了两遍了．强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是I，助动词用have，故答案为A．【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．6．﹣______Tim______his pet dog？﹣No，not yet．（）A．Have；foundB．Has；foundC．Does；findD．Did；find【分析】Tim已经找到了他的宠物狗了吗？还没有．【解答】答案：B 根据No，not yet还没有．可知时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+done，主语是三单，故选B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7．The book just came out last month，and we______it yet．（）A．readB．dont readC．have readD．havent read【分析】这本书上个月才出版，我们还没读过呢．【解答】答案：D．考查否定句．句意这本书上个月才出版，我们还没读过呢．．A读．B没读，一般现在时态的否定句．C已经读了，现在完成时态．D还没读，现在完成时态．根据yet还，可知，应该是现在完成时态的否定句形式，这里用havent read．选D．【点评】考查否定句．通常是在be动词，情态动词后加not．一般现在时态，主语不是第三人称单数用dont，主语是第三人称单数用doesnt．一般过去时态用didnt．还有其它用法需要牢记．8．Look up and you can see______stars in the sky at night．（）A．millionB．three millionsC．million ofD．millions of【分析】向上看，晚上你可以看到数百万颗星星在天空中．【解答】答案：D．million 百万，前面有具体数词修饰时，不能加S；表示大概数目的时候，要加S且和of连用：millions of 数以百万的．根据Look up and you can see______stars in the sky at night，这里表示一个概数，应该用millions of，故选D．【点评】本题考查的是数词million的用法，理解句意并熟练掌握million的用法是解题的关键．9．In our city there a number of cars and the number of them growing larger and larger．（）A．are；isB．have；isC．is；are【分析】在我们的城市里有很多汽车，汽车的数量正在增长的越来越多．【解答】答案；A根据题意在我们的城市里有很多汽车，汽车的数量正在增长的越来越多．，可知a number of用动词复数形式，the number of 用动词三单式；第一个空是there be句型，所以用are，第二个空是进行时be+doing，用is，故选A．【点评】熟悉系动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．Ever since then，she______a popular reporter．（）A．beB．isC．wasD．has been【分析】从那时起，她就是一位受欢迎的记者．【解答】答案：D根据句中的时间状语Ever since then这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，强调过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，故确定为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是she为第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，be动词的过去分词为been，故选D【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在．其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词．此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别11．You may write down your names______page 1．（）A．atB．inC．toD．on【分析】你可以在第一页写上你的名字．【解答】答案：D考查常用介词的辨析．根据题干你可以在第一页写上你的名字，考查on the page of…在…页上固定搭配，故选择D．【点评】介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作用，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配．12．Mr．White has lived in China______more than ten years．（）A．sinceB．forC．beforeD．after【分析】怀特先生在中国已经住了超过10年了．【解答】答案：B 考查常用介词的辨析．根据题干more than ten years一段时间，前面要用介词for，故选择B．A自从，C之前，D之后．【点评】介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作用，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配．13．The little girl finished her cake and asked for one．（）A．otherB．anotherC．the otherD．others【分析】这个小女孩吃完了她的蛋糕，又要了另一块．【解答】答案．B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这个小女孩吃完了她的蛋糕，有要了另一块．这里another表示另外一个，再一个．故选B．A其它的，C两者中的另外一个，D其他人．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．14．My brother has already finished______the book Harry Potter．（）A．readB．readsC．readingD．to read【分析】我哥哥已经读完了《哈利•波特》这本书．【解答】答案：C．考查动词搭配．句意我哥哥已经读完了《哈利•波特》这本书．A动词原形．B第三人称单数．C 动名词．D不定式．finish doing sth．做完某事．固定搭配．选C．【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．15．I think listening to music is a good way up．（）A．wakeB．wokeC．to wakeD．waking【分析】我认为听音乐是醒来的好方法．【解答】答案：C．考查不定式．句意我认为听音乐是醒来的好方法．．A原形．B过去式．C不定式．D动名词．a goodway to do sth．一个做某事的好方法．因此用不定式to wake．wake up醒来．答案是C．【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．二．补全对话（共1小题）16．A：Hello，Li Ming．Whats your plan for the summer holiday？B：I have no idea．（1）GA：Ill take part in a social activity with my sister．B：It sounds exciting．（2） EA：No，I have been a volunteer in a poor village．The children there dont have moneyto buy books．B：（3） BA：Yes．I bought them 30books with my pocket money．B：What else did you do there？A：（4）C And now we are good friends．B：Wow！（5）F Id like to join you．A：Great!1m sure well have a meaningful holiday．【分析】A：你好，李明．暑假有什么打算？B：我没有考虑过．你呢？A：我要和妹妹一起参加一项社会活动．B：听起来令人激动．这是你第一次参加这种活动吗？A：不是．我曾经在一个贫穷的村庄做个志愿者．那里的孩子没有钱买书．B：你给他们送过书吗？A：是的．我用自己的零花钱给他们买了30本书．B：你还为他们做过什么事？A：我给他们辅导功课．现在我们成了好朋友．B：哇！真是一次很精彩的经历．我想加入你们．A：很好．我相信我们会过一个有意义的假期．【解答】l．G．细节理解题．根据上文Whats your plan for the summer holiday及I have no idea可知，甲某问李明暑假有什么计划．李明说他没有打算．根据下文Ill take part in a social activity with my sister可知，甲某说，他计划和妹妹一起参加一些社会活动．故知此处李明反问甲某有什么打算．故选G．2．E．细节理解题．根据下文No，I have been a volunteer in a poor village可知，甲某回答说不是，并说他已经去过一个贫困山村做过志愿者．故知此处李明问的是，这是你第一次做志愿者吗？3．B．细节理解题．根据上文The children there dont have money to buy books可知，甲某说，那里的孩子没有钱买书．根据下文Yes和I bought them 30books with my pocket money可知，甲某回答是的，并说他用自己的零花钱给他们买了30本书．故知此处李明问的是：你给他们买过书吗？故选B．4．C．细节理解题．根据上文What else did you do there 可知，李明问甲某还为他们做过什么事．因此，此处甲某要回答做过什么．故选C．5．F．细节理解题．根据下文Id like to join you可知，李明想加入，故知此处他表示羡慕、向往或称赞．故选F．【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读对话，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．三．完形填空（共1小题）17．Bill，a thirteen﹣year old boy，thought he had grown up to be a man．But his parents told him，You wont be a real man．（1）B you begin to think about helping others．One morning，his parents gave him some（2）A to buy some milk for them．Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very（3）C．Bill went to him and asked，Whats wrong with you？The old man answered，Im hungry．I havent had any food for two days．At the thought of his parentswords，Bill said to the old man，Lets go to the（4）D．When they gotthere，Bill asked the﹣waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man．The old man finished the meal quickly．After the waiter（5）D the plate and the cup•the old man said，Sorry for giving you so much（6）C．Im fine now．Ill（7）A forget your kindness!You are a very good young man．Bill was（8）B when he heard this．Just when he wanted to（9）A the meal，the waiter came．Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was free．They needed to pay （10）D because it was the birthday of the boss，and they were the first customers（顾客）that day．【分析】文章大意：小男孩的妈妈向他说道，你不会成为一个真正的男人直到开始考虑帮助别人．有一天父母给他一些钱去给他们买牛奶．中途看到了一个乞丐，很可怜，就带他去餐馆吃饭．在餐馆，Bill告诉服务员拿出面包，这个老人吃完之后，服务员拿走了盘子．之后，老人感谢了他，并为给男孩带来太多麻烦而感到抱歉．在结账时，他们发现今天餐馆老板生日，所有饭菜免费．【解答】1．B 考查连词，A．since自从B．until直到C．because因为D．before在…之前，根据题干，可知考查句型not…until意为直到…才，比尔的父母告诉他：直到你开始考虑帮助别人时，你才会成为一个真正的大人，故选B．2．A 考查名词，A．money钱B．time时间C．bags 包D．freedom 自由，根据to buy some milk，结合生活常识可知，父母给比尔钱去买东西，故选A．3．C 考查形容词，A．dirty脏的B．quiet安静的C．sick 生病的D．angry生气的，根据下文Whats wrong with you？，比尔询问老人你怎么了？，可知，老人看起来像生病了，故选C．4．D 考查名词，A．park公园B．library图书馆C．hospital 医院D．restaurant饭店，根据上文的Im hungry．I havent had any food for two days及下文…Bill asked the waiter to bring Out bread and coffee to the old man，可知，他们去了餐馆．故选D．5．D，考查动词短语．A．sent out 发送B．got down下来C．gave back 归还D．took away带走，根据上文提到The old man finished the meal quickly，那个老男人很快就吃完了，可知这个老人吃完了，服务员要拿走盘子，故选D．6．C，考查名词．A．excuse借口，理由；B．advice建议；C．trouble 麻烦，烦恼；D．difficulty困难．根据Sorry for give you too much对不起，给你太多…，结合选项，可知此处指的是他为给男孩带来太多麻烦感到抱歉．故选C．7．A，考查副词．A．never从不B．always总是C．usually 通常D．sometimes有时，根据下文You are a very good youngman你是个很好的年轻人，可知此处指的是我永远不会忘了你的好心，故选A．8．B，考查形容词辨．A．nervous紧张的额B．pleased 高兴的C．sorry对不起的D．shy害羞的，根据when he heard this当他听到这些，可知听到别人的表扬，自然会感到高兴，故选B．9．A 考查短语，A．pay for付款B．ask for请求C．wait for等待D．care for照顾，根据the meal，结合后文内容可知，吃完饭，比尔正要去付饭钱，故选A10．D 考查代词，A．anything任何事B．everything每件事C．something某些事D．nothing没事，根据上句the food was free．可知，服务员说你什么也不用支付．前面是肯定形式的needed，所以这里应该用否定含义的不定代词nothing，故选D．【点评】对于完形填空题目，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．四．阅读理解（共1小题）18．Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons．First，reading books is fun．You can make yourself happy if you like reading．This is especially useful when the weather is bad．It is a relaxing hobby，too．You can really become lost in a book．Next，you can read a book anywhere：in a car，in a waitin9﹣room，on a plane or in bed．All you need is a book!Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again．Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful．If you read as a hobby，you will get better and better at it．This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read．If you read enough，you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better．Some people say that reading is out of date．This is not true．You can read on computers，and the more you read，the better your computer skills will be．Good readers are most likely to be good writers﹣too．They are usually good at spelling as well，and have more things to write about．1．Reading can make you C．A．boredB．tiredC．happy2．What does the underlined wordconvenientmean in Chinese？ CA．复杂的B．流行的C．方便的3．You can read faster A．A．if you read as a hobbyB．if you are a studentC．after you read a book4．When you read enough，perhaps you will find that your schoolwork is B．A．much moreB．much betterC．much worse5．The passage mainly tells us B．A．the place to read booksB．reading is a good hobbyC．how to read books．【分析】文章大意：这段短文主要讲述读书对各种理由而言是一种好的爱好．首先读书是一种乐趣；你可以在任何地方读书；读书有用；读书没有过时，总之，读书有许多种好处．【解答】l．C 细节理解题．南第一段First，reading books is fun．You can make yourself happy if you like reading，可以得出读书能使人快乐．故选C2．C 词汇题．根as it is easy to stop and then start again．根据后面很容易停止并再次开始，结合答案，这句话可以推断出这个单词的意思是方便的．故选C3．A 细节理解题．由第四段中If you read as a hobby．you will get better and better at it．This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read．可知，如果读书成为一种爱好，你就会慢慢发现你读得越来越快．故选A 4．B 细节理解题．由第四段中If you read enough，you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better．如果你读得足够多，或许你就会发现你的功课变得好得多．故选B5．B 主旨大意题．根据第一段Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons．First，reading books is fun．You can make yourself happy if you like reading．This is especially useful when the weather is bad．It is a relaxing hobby，too．You can really become lost in a book．整篇文章围绕着读书的好处展开，文章介绍了读书有乐趣、方便．而且还有用．所以说读书是一个好爱好．故选B【点评】题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．。
人教版英语八年级下册unit8【单元测试卷】(附答案).docx
人教版英语八年级下册Units【单元测试卷】(附答案) 一、单项选择(15分)()1. 一Excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box?一A. Yes, I couldB. It doesift matterC. With pleasure D・ Don, mention it()2. 一Ws too hot. Would you mind my ________ the window?—______ ・ Do it as you like, please!A. to open, OK B・ opening，Certainly notC. closing, Of course D・ open，Good idea()3.一The radio is too noisy and there is nothing interesting on it.Why don't you ___________ ?一All right. Fll do that.A. turn it onB. turn it offC. turn it backD. turn it up()4. Could you please ________ in line?A. not cutB. not to cutC. not cutting D・ don, cut()5. He is ___________ h ungry.A. a littleB. a bitsC. a little ofD. a bit of()6. 一Fm terribly sorry to step on your foot.— _____________ •A. Don't say thatB. Never mindC.You^re welcomeD. That's all right()7. Take care ______________ .A. not fall downB. to fall downC. not to fall downD. to not fall down()8. You should not always think of _______________ .A. youB. yourselfC. herselfD. ourself()9. The movie was ________ w onderful _____ I wanted to see it again.A.too, toB. so, thatC. very, thatD. too, that()10. This pair of shoes is too big. Could you show me another _?A.oneB. onesC. pairD. pairs()11. Not everyone ___________ sandwiches-A. likesB. likeC. is likeD. liking()12. The students are not allowed _________ to the Internet bars too often.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. gone()13. It's bad for students to ___________ the rules at any time.A. cutB. destroyC. breakD. run()14. When he saw his father, he _______________ the cigarette right away.A. put outB. turned downC. put onD. took off()15. We should keep our voice ________ in the library.A. upB. onC. offD. down二、完形填空(10分)Erik was a fourteen-year-old boy. He thought he was a young man but his parents didn't think so. They told him, "When you begin to think about 16 others, you41 be a young man：One morning, his parents gave Erik some money to buy hamburgers at a store. He saw an old man there. The man looked very 17 . Erik went up to him and knew that the old man 18 his money and hadn't had anything for his breakfast. Erik took the old man to the nearest restaurant. But the man 19 only a glass of water for himself. Erik felt 20 for him, so he asked the waiter to 21 the man some bread and a cup of coffee. The old man was so 22 that he ate up all the food very soon. After that, the man told Erik that he 23 never forget his kindness. Erik was very pleased when he heard the old man say, "You are a very good young 24 ・" 25 their surprise, the food was a present because that day was the birthday of the boss-( ) 16. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped( ) 17. A. sick B. tired C・ happy D. fine( ) 18. A. lost B. was losing C. has lost D. had lost( ) 19. A. ordered B. asked C. paid D. drank( ) 20. A. worried B. shy C. sorry D. hungry( ) 21. A. take B. bring C・ cany D. help( ) 22. A. full B. worried C・ hungry D. sad( ) 23. A. would B. could C. was going to D. should( ) 24. A. man B. person C. boy D. student( ) 25. A. For B.To C. At D. On三阅读理解（30分）、AIn America Just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless (除非)the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic (交通).But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess (女主人)or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there "re no people sitting on it.()26. In America, men usually _____________ •A.walk ahead of womenB. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind womenD. drive a car to work()27. In the street, men _____________ ・A. cross the streetB. walk on the right side of he ladiesC. walk near the ladiesD. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic()2& If a man walks with two ladies, he should ___________ •A. walk between themB. run before themC. follow themD. go away()29. If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say “ ________ 二A. How are youB. Is every one hereC. Ladies and gentlemenD. How do you do()30. If Mrs Green invites you to her house in a car, you should _____________ •A. jump into the carB. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seatD. drive the carBEveryone has his own birthday. People celebrate their birthdays in different countries in different ways. Now here are four people from different countries.Sandy Morison comes from Madrid. She says happily, “My twe nty-first birthday is on Saturday, and Fm going to go out with some friends. To wish me a happy birthday, they're going to pull on my friends •Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo. Mr Sato is going to be 60 tomorrow. In Japan, the beginning of a new life. The colour red is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says, “What am I going to give my husband? I can't say. It's a surprise!^Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday. Ifs a special birthday, so we9re going to have a family party. Fm probably going to get some money in “lucky" envelopes from my relatives. My mother is going to cook noodles-noodles for a long life.Phillip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, 'Tm going to be 30 next week, so Fm going to invite three very good friends out to dinner. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know if s opposite-people take you out：How do you usually celebrate your birthday?阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）()31. People in different countries celebrate their birthdays in the same say.()32. To celebrate her birthday, Sandy is going to pull on her friends1 ears. ()33. On his birthday, Mr Sato is going to receive something red.()34. Li Xiaomei is going to cook some noodles on her birthday.()35. Phillip is going to take his friends out to dinner on his birthday.CTV Programmes in Beijing, Sunday, May 26, 2002 (CCTV)CCTV-1 Channel 218: 00 TV Classroom: Computer18: 30 China Music TV19: 00 News19: 30 Weather Report19: 40 Today's Focus20: 05 40-part Serial (连续剧)The Gate of Reign (39)21: 25 Stories on the Map22: 30 China Sports Report23: 00 On the Screen Next WeekCCTV-2 Channel 817: 30 Foreign Light Music1& 10 Children's Programme: Cartoon City20: 55 The Story of Earth21: 30 Economy 30 Minutes22: 00 News in English22: 30 Special Sports:00: 20 On the Screen Next Week()36. If an Englishman wants to know about what's happening in China, but he doesn't know any Chinese, he may watch TV at ________ .A.19: 00 on CCTV—1 Channel 2B.20: 05 on CCTV—1 Channel 2C.22: 00 on CCTV—2 Channel 8D.21:30 on CCTV—2 Channel 8()37. If you are interested in football games, which of the following programs will you choose first?A. China Sports Report.B. Special Sports.C. Today's Focus.D. China Music TV.()38. If you'd like to know the TV programmes on both channels in the coming week, please watch TV at .A.23: 00 on CCTV-1 Channel 2B.00: 20 on CCTV-2 Channel 8C.21:30 on CCTV-2 Channel 8D.both A and B()39. If you are going to Guangzhou by plane from Chongqing Airport, you'd better pay attention to the programme ______ .A.Weather ReportC.Economy 30 MinutesD. The Story of Earth()40. If you want to know _________ , you should watch TV at ________A. Canada, 21: 25 on CCTV一1 Channel 2B.Canada, 19: 05 CCTV—2 Channel 8C.Australia, 20: 55 on CCTV一2 Channel 8D.Australia, 19: 05 CCTV—2 Channel 8四.任务型阅读(10分)From your voiceHere is www. fyv. com. You must meet with some unpleasant things in your life, and you don't know how to work them out. If so,you can click our website www. fyv. com. You can write them down・ Let's find the solutions, OK? Problems SolutionsSome people always smoke in public places. You could say politely, “Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette?^The number 16 bus is always late. Call the bus company.Some people always drop litter everywhere in our community (社区).Put up some posters to warn. And if someone is found dropping litter, punish him badly.Some students talk loudly in thelibrary.41My parents don't allow me to go out to play 45 甚至在周末They hope I 42Tell your parents that you need to relax after studying for a long time or ask your teacher for help.根据上面短文，完成下列各题。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 8单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit8单元测试卷Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Listening test part（略）Written test part（共95分）v．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()21. T he Smiths like traveling. T hey usually find island to spend their summer.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()22. W hen Mrs. J ones returned home, her children ran her excitedly A. f or B. into C. across D. towards()23. I have bought two classics. One is for my sister and is for my best friend.A. a notherB. o therC. t he otherD. t he others()24. F or book lovers, there is so much in the books they have read. T he books make their minds rich.A. t reasureB.stressC.troubleD. s ilence()25. I did a lot of research on Chinese history instead of ancient Chinese history through readingA.shortB. t rueC.stron!!。
D. m odem()26. D on't be afraid of the changes because nothing will stay the same.A. f oreverB. aloneC.quietlyD.clearly()27. R ita has down the date of the concert on her calendar so that she won't forget it.A. c utB. c losedC. m arkedD. t urned()28. I'd like to an old song to you. It's called l love My Motherl.a nd Chi皿A. p ass B. i ntroduce C.write D. serve()29.一We have to if we want to catch the bus.-Don't wony. We can make it.A.grow upB.wake upC.stand upD.hurry up()30. Up to five million people to this beautiful town every year and the number of old people rising.A.travel; areB.travels; areC. travel; is D . travels; is()31. Emily plans to visit her grandparents this weekend. She can't wait them again.A.to seeB.to missC.seeingD.missing()32.—What do you think of the movie Deep Se矿—I haven't watched it . So I can't tell you my opinion.A.onlyB.tooC.againD.yet()33.—It seems you remember everything in the book Journey to the West.—That's because I 1t many times.A.readB.have readC.will readD.was reading()34—Has your sister finished her report?—.She is still busy writing it now.A.Yes, she doesB. Yes, she hasC. No, she doesn'tD.No, she hasn't()35.—Anna, I heard you watched the movie Full River Red.一It's fantastic. I'd like to watch it again.A.What is it likeB.Which role do you likeC.Where did you watch itD.What can you learn from itVI．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
人教版英语八年级下册unit 8测试试卷(含答案)
人教版英语8年级下册unit 8一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1．— Everyone likes Jimmy because he has a great sense of ________.—Yes, he is a funny guy and always brings joy to us.A．sadness B．humour C．achievement2．Most of us won’t realize the of health until we lose it.A．courage B．value C．reason D．purpose3．Billy has ________ been to Beijing. He came back home _________.A．just…yet B．already… just C．just… already D．already… just now 4．He says he ________ Dalian several times already this year.A．went B．has gone to C．has been D．has been to 5．—Would you like to watch Harry Potter with me on Friday night?—I’d love to, but I ________ it before.A．watched B．have watched C．will watch D．watch 6．—Jack hasn’t paid for the school things, has he?—________. His father will pay for him.A．Yes, he has B．No, he hasn’t C．Yes, he did D．No, he didn’t 7．The movie Chosin Lake(长津湖) is so wonderful that I _________ it twice so far.A．see B．have seen C．will see D．saw8．If you help somebody remember something, you ________ him or her ________ it. A．challenge...to B．introduce...to C．remind...about 9．—Look,the light is still on in Helen’s office.—Maybe she her work yet.A．doesn’t finish B．won’t finishC．hasn’t finished D．didn’t finish10．-The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.-Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A．doesn't watch B．didn't watch C．won't watch D．haven't watched 11．—Where is your father?—He ________France and he ________Paris for two weeks. A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been inC．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to12．I heard the new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I can’t find the song.A．search B．have searchedC．am searching D．will search13．In winter, people usually keep flowers in their house to them against the cold. A．produce B．provide C．protect D．prevent14．In recent months, every corner of our neighbourhood ________ greatly.A．are changing B．has changed C．had changed D．will change 15．—How many boys are there in your class?—_________ them _________ over twenty.A．A number of; are B．The number of; are C．The number of; is二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
八年级下册英语《Unit 8 》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit8Have you read Treasure Islandyet》单元测试卷（2）一、词汇1．（1分）There__a number of teachers in our school and the number of men teachers___ 168．（）A．is，is B．is，are C．are，is D．are，are 2．（1分）﹣﹣Have you finished your homework________？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I have．I've_________finished it．（）A．already；yet B．already；alreadyC．yet；already D．yet；yet3．（1分）We should protect the earth because it's home to_______animals．（）A．million B．millionsC．million of D．millions of4．（1分）﹣Ken，we'll leave in15minutes．Are you ready？﹣No，I our maps and umbrellas．（）A．don't pack B．didn't packC．won't pack D．haven't packed5．（1分）﹣Did you read Little Women？﹣Yes．It was so fantastic that I couldn't______．（）A．put it off B．put it downC．put it in D．put it up6．（1分）﹣________does this pen belong to？﹣It________be Tom's．I saw him use it．（）A．Who；must B．Who；can'tC．Whose；must D．Whose；can't7．（1分）Ms Lee tells us that it always takes hard work to achieve________．So we must work hard．（）A．success B．treasureC．relationship D．pressure8．（1分）﹣How was your trip to Beijing，Cathy？﹣Oh，it was excellent．I will remember it______．（）A．quickly B．actually C．anyway D．forever9．（1分）﹣I want to borrow your bike．﹣Sorry，________borrowed it．（）A．else somebody B．else anybodyC．somebody else D．anybody else10．（1分）I________my dictionary to my classmate David a week ago，but he________it to me yet．（）A．lent；returnB．have lent；returnedC．lent；hasn't returnedD．have lent；didn't return二、完形填空．（共10分）11．（10分）I like music because I think there is nothing more relaxing than listening to or playing music．One day，I went to my（1）house to visit them．While my mother was cooking in the kitchen，my father and I were（2）in the living room．He told me many stories about music．Then I went into my father's room with him．He took out his guitar and（3）to play．I took out a violin and played with him．Slowly，I was lost in the（4）．My father and I played（5）that for about20minutes．And when I turned around，my mother was standing outside the door listening．I didn't even notice her while I was playing．I was（6）lost in the music．When I played with my father，I wasn't good at playing the violin．（7）it was a slow song．I didn't need to（8）my ability，and I just enjoyed the beauty of music．Now many people only focus on（专注于）being good at one instrument，not music （9）．However，I play music just（10）it makes me happy，and I love everything about it．（1）A．grandparents'B．parents'C．brother's D．sister's（2）A．talking B．eating C．drawing D．sleeping（3）A．forgot B．refused C．wondered D．started（4）A．book B．film C．music D．nature（5）A．like B．with C．against D．from（6）A．loudly B．carefully C．seriously D．completely（7）A．And B．But C．Or D．So（8）A．worry about B．take in C．look after D．pick up（9）A．himself B．themselves C．itself D．ourselves（10）A．as B．because C．when D．until三、阅读12．（10分）The classics are really great．Some of them can even change our life．I have a cousin who is eight years older than me．He is very good at writing now，because he has read many classics before．Those novels（小说）help him do well in writing．He thinks the classics are part of his life．He can't live without them．He has read26classics．As for me，I have read Little Women，Tom Sawyer and Treasure Island．﹣Mike，14years oldReading the classics is good for us．Some classics such as Oliver Twist，Treasure Island，Tom Sawyer and Little Women are good books．I have read all of them．But if students spend too much time reading the classics，they won't get good grades，either．﹣Susan，16years old（1）How old is Mike's cousin？A．14years old．B．8years old．C．16years old．D．22years old．（2）Mike's cousin．A．is not good at writingB．has been a famous writerC．has read26classicsD．doesn't like reading（3）According to Susan，we can infer（推断）that．A．reading the classics can help students do well in writingB．reading the classics can help students get good gradesC．students shouldn't spend too much time reading the classicsD．reading the classics is more important than studying（4）Which book has Susan ever read，but Mike hasn't？A．Little Women．B．Tom Sawyer．C．Treasure Island．D．Oliver Twist．（5）Which of the following is true？A．Mike thinks the classics are part of his life．B．Mike has already read three classics．C．Susan has read Alice in Wonderland．D．Susan thinks all classics are good．13．（10分）Are you tired after studying hard？American country music will take you away for a while．The guitars and songs will take you to mountains and fields there．Country is simple music．It talks of everyday life and feelings．It's the spirit of America，easy to understand，slow and basic．Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America．It was the folk music of the American countryside．Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers．They talk about love，crops or death．Rural life can be hard，so the words are often sad．At first，people played the music only at family parties．But it became more popular．In the1920s，people played country songs on the radio，and they made them into records．When people moved to towns and cities to look for work，they took their music with them．Country music continued to change and became popular across America．John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the1970s．His song Take Me Home，Country Roads is wellknown and people still play it today．（1）Which of the following is NOT true about country music？A．It's fast and loud．B．It's usually about everyday life．C．It started in the southern states of the US．D．The words about rural life are often sad．（2）The underlined word"rural"probably means．A．the cityB．about schoolC．about workD．connected with or like the countryside（3）People often play country music with．A．the guitarB．the pianoC．the violinD．the drum（4）When did people begin to make records？A．In the1950s．B．In the1930s．C．In the1920s．D．In the1940s．（5）Take Me Home，Country Roads is music．A．popB．countryC．jazzD．dance14．（10分）Maria is a child．She likes to play．She likes to be with her family．She likes tobe outside．These are things that you probably enjoy，too．There's one big difference between Maria and most of the children in the world，though．Maria lost both her legs and her father．How did these things happen？She lost both in a land mine（地雷）accident．When you run around outside，you have to be careful not to trip on a rock，not to step on broken glass．Maria has to worry about stepping on something a lot more dangerous﹣a mine．Maria lives in a country called Colombia．Land mines are in many places in Colombia．Land mines are hidden on or below the ground．They can explode（爆炸）when someone steps on them．It can happen to a soldier that steps on it．It can happen to a father．It can happen to a child．The land mine does not know the difference．Here is Maria's story．While her father and she were walking near their home，one land mine exploded．Maria's father died right away．Maria got hurt badly．Her friends sent her to the hospital．She didn't die but lost her legs forever．（1）From the first paragraph we can know Maria．A．belongs to an extended familyB．is disabledC．has a happy lifeD．is a careless girl（2）It was to walk outside in Colombia．A．dangerousB．smoothC．relaxingD．exciting（3）Maria and her father had the accident．A．when they took a walkB．on their way homeC．while moving away the land mineD．on a rainy day（4）Which of the following is WRONG？A．Maria's father died in the accident．B．There were wars in Colombia．C．Maria lost her left leg only．D．Maria likes to be outside．15．（10分）"Without music，life would be a mistake，"a famous German philosopher（哲学家），Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago．Music is a big part of our lives．But in recent years，some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）．For example，Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired（解雇）over1，000teachers．Among them，10percent of the teachers taught art or music，according to The Washington Times．In fact，this is not just a problem in the US．In other countries，such as China and the UK，music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science，math and history．That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill，and it isn't tested．Many students are busy with schoolwork，so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often．However，learning music is beneficial（有益的）in many ways．When playing music，you need different abilities to work together．It is not as simple as it looks，according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together，an early childhood music development program．For example，when playing the piano，you see music notes and decode （解码）them in your brains．you also use your fingers to make sounds．You need to deal with all these things at the same time．Music has a special connection with science as well．You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin，and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano．（1）Some schools in the US cut music classes，because．A．students in the US weren't interested in musicB．they were too difficult to learnC．there weren't enough music teachers in the USD．the schools wanted to control budgets（2）In Paragraph2，what does the underlined word"them"refer to（指代）？A．Public schools．B．Fired teachers．C．Parents in Chicago．D．Students in Chicago．（3）What's the main idea of Paragraph3？A．Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music．B．Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds．C．Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music．D．Playing the piano needs people to see music notes．（4）What's the writer's opinion according to this passage？A．Music is as simple as it looks．B．Music classes should be cut in some schools．C．Music is a big part of our lives．D．Music isn't a very important life skill for us．16．（10分）A baby snail（蜗牛）asked his mother，"Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy？"His mother said，"Because we don't have bones to hold us up．We can only move slowly，so we have a shell to protect us．"The baby snail asked again，"The caterpillar（毛毛虫）has no bones，either，and she can't move quickly．Why doesn't she have a shell？"The mother snail answered，"That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly．She can fly high into the sky．The sky can protect her．"The baby snail had another question，"But the earthworm moves like us．He has no bones and he won't turn into a butterfly．Why doesn't he carry a hard and heavy shell？""Because he can dig a hole and hide under the ground，and then the earth can protect him．"The baby snail then cried，"We're so poor！We have no protection from the sky or theearth！"The mother snail smiled at him，"That's why we have a shell．We don't depend on（依靠）the sky or the earth for protection．We depend on ourselves．"（1）How many times did the baby snail ask his mother？A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．D．Four times．（2）What are the common things between the snail and the caterpillar？a．They don't have bones．b．They don't move quickly．c．They live under the ground．A．abB．bcC．acD．abc（3）What does the underlined word"earthworm"mean in Chinese？A．蚯蚓B．蜜蜂C．蝴蝶D．乌龟（4）What can we know from the text？A．The baby snail was poor and ugly．B．Mother snail was proud of herself．C．The earthworm laughed at the snail．D．The caterpillar was the snail's friend．五、词汇17．（10分）Mr．Peabody&Sherman（《天才眼镜狗》）is a new cartoon．It is about an adventure（奇遇）（1）t history．Peabody is a businessman，a scientist，and he is also a dog．He decides to have one more title（头衔）and become a（2）f．But after he has a little boy named Sherman，Peabody finds that being a father may be the most（3）d job．Penny is Sherman's classmate．On the first day of school，Penny and Sherman get into a fight．In order to（4）s their problem and get on well with Penny，Sherman lets Penny have a look at the time traveling machine．His father，Peabody（5）m this machine．However，the trouble begins when the kids take it for a joy ride．It causes lots of （6）p in some of history's most important moments．After this travel，Penny realizes a lot of things（7）a herself．And we can see that she has a kind heart and that she（8）r cares about people．There's a lot of time travel and a lot of funny things like Peabody（9）g into one of Da Vinci's（达•芬奇）paintings﹣that is really funny．It's a great cartoon for both adults and （10）c．I think people will learn a lot about history by watching this cartoon．It's really a wonderful film．人教新版八年级下册《Unit8Have you read Treasure Islandyet》单元测试卷（2）参考答案与试题解析一、词汇1．（1分）There__a number of teachers in our school and the number of men teachers___ 168．（）A．is，is B．is，are C．are，is D．are，are【考点】主谓一致．【分析】我们学校有很多教师，男教师的人数是168人．【解答】a number of表示许多，相当于many，谓语用复数，the number of…的数量，谓语用单数，此题第一个空指好多老师用复数are，第二个空数目是168用is．故选：C．2．（1分）﹣﹣Have you finished your homework________？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I have．I've_________finished it．（）A．already；yet B．already；alreadyC．yet；already D．yet；yet【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你已经做完作业了吧？﹣﹣是的，我是，我已经完成了．【解答】答案：C考查副词的词义辨析．根据题干：Have you finished your homework？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I have．I've finished it．﹣﹣你已经做完作业了吧？﹣﹣是的，我是，我已经完成了．考查固定用法：现在完成时中，already和yet都可以表示"已经"的意思．两者区别主要如下：already用于肯定句，放在句中或句尾．yet用于否定句或疑问句中，放在句尾．故选择C．3．（1分）We should protect the earth because it's home to_______animals．（）A．million B．millionsC．million of D．millions of【考点】数词的用法．【分析】我们应该保护地球，因为它是数百万动物的家园．【解答】答案：D考查数词的用法，如果在million前面加数字的话，则million是不可以加s的，不管前面的数有多大后面不用of．millions of是形容成百上千的，所以选择D．4．（1分）﹣Ken，we'll leave in15minutes．Are you ready？﹣No，I our maps and umbrellas．（）A．don't pack B．didn't packC．won't pack D．haven't packed【考点】现在完成时．【分析】翻译：Ken，我们15分钟后将要离开．你准备好了吗？不，我还没有收拾好我们的地图和雨伞．【解答】答案：D．上句是：we'll leave in15minutes．Are you ready？在问：Are you ready？（你准备好了吗？）的时候，我还没有把我们的地图和雨伞收拾好，故用现在完成时，现在完成时否定句的构成：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词；故选：D。
人教版2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期Unit8同步检测卷及答案
人教版八年级下册Unit8同步检测题卷I（共75分）听力部分(第一节)I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）()1. A. pop B. soup C. pot()2. A. 115 B. 125 C. 150()3. A. get up B. hurry up C. hand up()4. A. I have bought the book.B. The book is very boring.C. I like reading the book very much.()5. A. I will sing live one day.B. I hope that I will see him sing live one day.C. He will see me sing live one day.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）()6. A. I don’t like it at all. B. Country music.C. It’s boring.()7. A. It’s kind of you. B. You’re welcome.C. Never mind.()8. A. It’s noisy. B. I like it very much. C. Of course not.()9. A. Of course. Here you are.B. Sorry, I’m busy.C. That’s right.()10. A. Wonderful. B. Yes, I’d love to.C. Sorry, it’s expensive.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）()13. A. A band. B. A CD store. C. A singer.()14. A. On the book. B. In the book.C. Under the book.()15. A. Sam’s. B. Peter’s. C. Dave’s.IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 8 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 8 单元测试卷（含答案）Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. There are two reports in the newspaper. One is about the three-child policy(政策), and ______ is about Mars exploration(探测).A. anotherB. the otherC. others( )2. ______, boys and girls. The school bus is leaving in five minutes.A. Give upB. Take upC. Hurry up( )3. So lar, the number of people using 5G mobile phones ______ a lot.A. is incivasingB. are increasingC. has increasedD. have increased ( )4. Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wishes _____ true earlier.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. to come( )5. Ann has got a letter from her best friend. It makes ______ quite excited.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself( )6. The Art of War is great and I ______ it many times so far.A. readB. am readingC. have read( )7. If you want to finish the work today, you’ll have to ______.A. hurry upB. come upC. catch upD. put up( )8. —______ is the population of Guizhou?—It has more than ______ people.A. How much; thirty-eight millions ofB. How many; thirty-eight million ofC. What; thirty-eight millionD. How large; thirty-eight millions( )9. —I saw him walking______ a hospital just now. What’s the matter with him?—He has a fever.A. onB. towardsC. at( )10. I haven’t finished _______ the novel. So I can’t return it to you today.A. readingB. readC. to readD. readsⅡ. 完形填空Little Women is Louisa May Alcott’s most famous novel. The novel follows the (11)_____ of the four March sisters —Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy —and is based on thewriter’s own (12)______ of growing up with her three sisters during the American Civil War(1861-1865).The main theme in the story is the importance of (13)______ Other themes include the need to work and self-improvement.When the story begins the sisters are complaining because they are (14)______ and have to work. Their mother says that they mustn’t spend money on pleasure (15)______ there is a war and everybody must help. Their father is in the army. In the letters their father sends home he tells his daughters to work hard and not to waste their time. They must try to (16)______ the bad things in their lives and stay cheerful. He wants to be proud of them when he comes home. The girls decide to make an effort to (17)______ themselves because they love and miss their father very much.Alcott was interested in women’s rights and, through the four Marc h sisters, she explored(探索) four different (18)______ of being a woman in those days. Meg leaves the family to get (19)______ and have a new family. Beth devotes(致力于) herself to (20)______ her own family. Amy focuses on herself and her own pleasure. And Jo, like Alcott herself, tries to have a career in writing and care for her family at the same time.( )11. A. rules B. lives C. secrets( )12. A. experiences B. expressions C. directions( )13. A. friendship B. work C. family( )14. A. poor B. rich C. clever( )15. A. so B. because C. if( )16. A. sell B. find C. accept( )17. A. improve B. serve C. imagine( )18. A. maps B. ways C. circles( )19. A. dressed B. lost C. married( )20. A. looking after B. looking for C. asking forⅢ. 阅读理解Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train w ith it.About an hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can’t find m y ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,” said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy another ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried an d said sadly, “You don’t know why I’m worried. If I don’t find my ticket, I can’t remember my station. Where am I going?”( )21. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him( )22. About an hour later, the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets( )23. The conductor told the old m an that he didn’t need to buy another ticket because ______.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man( )24. The old man still looked worried because _______.A. he couldn’t get on the trainB. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going( )25. Which of the following is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wife.B. The old man didn’t find his ticket.C. The conductor was also an old man.D. The old man had to buy another ticket.Ⅳ. 根据句子意思及汉语提示完成单词。