2021中考英语专项复习专题数词附习题及答案解析
2020-2021年中考英语数词100及答案
2020-2021年中考英语数词100及答案一、初中英语数词1．The insurance company paid Mr Li two___________ dollars for his stolen vase.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：保险公司付给李先生两百万美元为了他被偷来的花瓶。
表示确切数字时用基数词+million表示几百万；表示非确切数字时用millions of，数百万的......。
two，2，是基数词，所以用million，故选A。
【点评】考查数学词的表达，注意平时识记确切数字时用基数词+million表示几百万；表示非确切数字时用millions of数百万的。
2．—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你的女儿多大了？——九岁，昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。
第一空说明年龄，应使用基数词，第二空说明的是第几个生日，使用序数词，故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词，注意基数词和序数词的用法。
3．—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——一周的第六天是星期几？——星期五。
A.第五；B.五；C.六；D.第六。
星期五是一周的第六天，因此使用sixth，故答案是B。
【点评】考查序数词，追序数词在具体语境中的运用。
4．There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一年有十二个月，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
初中英语2021中考数词专项复习专题(附习题答案解析)
中考英语数词专项专题复习（1）基数词1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten111213141516171819eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyon e(a) hundred2335101千百万十亿twenty-threethirty-fiveone hundred and onethousandmillionbillion（2）读数108→one hundred and eight[注]：(1)百and十—个（3）基数词→序数词onetwothreefourfiveeightninetwelvetwentythirtytwenty-oneforty-six【答案】First second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth thirtieth twenty-first forty-first（4）百、千、百万、十亿的用法1. hundred\thousand\ million\billion前有数字不加 1 。
2. 用作名词时复数表示“成…上…”,后面必须要有 2 ,如：(五百) 3 ,(成百上千的) 4【答案】1. s2. s+of3. five hundred4.thousands of（5）分数“子基母序，子>1母加s。
如：1/5→ 12/3→ 24/7→ 31/2→ 4 ;1/4→ 5 ;3/4→ 6 .【答案】1. one fifth2. two thirds3. four sevenths4. a half5. a quarter6. three quarters（6）次数(一次) ,（两次) ,（三次【答案】1.once,2.twice,3.three times（7）倍数1 (两倍），2 (三倍）asas :表示. 3如：He is as 4 as his younger sister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)This room is 5 that one(这个房间跟那个房间的两倍大）【答案】1. twice2. three times3. 和.一样4. as excited as5. twice as big as（8）the+序数词与a +序数词的区别1. the +序数词意思为“ 1 ”2. a +序数词意思为“ 2 ”如：John failed the test twice.But he would like to have 3 try. (约翰考试失败了两次，他想再试一次）Hainan is 4 island in China.(海南是中国的第二大岛）【答案】1.第几2. 再一次3. a third4. the second（9）数词的用法1、表示年份：2002: twenty thousand and two ; 1976 : nineteen seventy-six.2、表示日期：12月1日: Dec.1st或the first of December；2002年11月8日: Nov. 8th, 2002.3、表示时刻：5：15→ five fifteen或a quarter past five ; 8：30→ eight thirty或half past eight ;10：45→ ten forty-five或a quarter to eleven.4、表示编号：Room 105; P.5→5、年代的表达方式通常为“in+the+数词的复数”。
2020-2021年中考英语总复习∶数词(提高)知识讲解及答案
2020-2021年中考英语总复习∶数词(提高)知识讲解及答案一、初中英语数词1．Last week, five ____ students took part in the sports meeting in our schoolA. thousandsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. thousands of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：上周，我们学校5百名学生参加了运动会。
根据句子前面有five，可知hundred后面不加s，hundreds of和thousands of前面不用数词修饰，故选B。
【点评】考查数词辨析，注意hundred的用法。
2．—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——一周的第六天是星期几？——星期五。
A.第五；B.五；C.六；D.第六。
星期五是一周的第六天，因此使用sixth，故答案是B。
【点评】考查序数词，追序数词在具体语境中的运用。
3．Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。
根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式，hundred要用单数形式；students与invite存在动宾关系，此处要用被动语态，由last Friday，可知要用一般过去时，故选B。
【点评】考查数量的表达方式以及被动语态。
注意确切数量与不确切数量在表达上的不同。
4．There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一年有十二个月，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
2021年中考英语语法专题四：数词(含答案)
2021年中考英语语法专练四：数词I.单项填空( )1.-How many books are there on the shelf?-Well, I think there are book.A. two hundred and forty-sixB. two hundreds and fortyC. two hundred fourteenD. two hundreds and forty-six( ) 2. Please pass me book on the right.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourD. the fourth( ) 3. -Which month of the year do you like best?-July, the month, because summer vacation begins in this month.A.sevenB.sixC. seventhD. sixth( )4.- Mum, my classmates glasses.Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A. three-fourths; wearsB. three-fourth; wearC. three-fourth; wearsD. three-fourths; wear( )5. The workers will complete the new bridge in .A. two and a half monthB. two months and halfC. two and a half monthD.two and half a months( ) 6. Tom, a boy, can speak English quite well. He wants to learn language next term.A. twelve-year-old; a secondB. twelve-years-old; twoC. twelve-years-old; a secondD. twelve year old; the second( )7. The old man gave away dollars to the Project Hope last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of( )8. of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A .Two fifths; is B. Second fifths; areC.Second fifths; isD. Two fifths; are( )9. Is Dongjin High- speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?-Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. A. first B.second C.third D. fourth( ) 10. It's my daughter's birthday today. She's years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth ( ) 11. It's time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.A. fiveB. the fiveC. fifthD. the fifth( )12.[2020・内江] Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. visitors come here on weekends.A. HundredB. HundredsC. Hundred ofD. Hundreds of( ) 13. He has failed three times, but he won't give up achance.A. fourB. fourthC. threeD. third( )14.About of the students don't like studying online in my class, because they can't discuss with their classmates.A. one threeB. one thirdsC. one thirdD. first three( ) 15. There are months in a year. December is month of the year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve( )16.[2020・天水] My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.A. five; fiveB. five; fifthC. fifth; fifthD. fifth; five( )17. The number“23,456” can be read as “ ”.A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand four and five six( )18.- How do you say “1:57” in English?-It's .A. three past twoB. fifty-seven past oneC. three to oneD. three to two( )19.There are twelve boys and thirty girls in Class Four, which means students in total.A.33B.25C.13D.12( )20.About 85％of the students in my class like English very much.A. SomeB. AllC. MostD. None( )21.Ms.Wang，I’m afraid I can’t finish the work in two days.-Don't worry. I'll give you days.A. two anotherB. two moreC. more twoD.two many( )22.July 1st of this year is the birthday of the CPC(中国共产党)A. ninety-fiveB. ninetieth-fifthC. ninetieth-fiveD. ninety-fifth( )23. of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school. A. Two fifth B. One thirds C. Three fifth D. Three quarters ( )24. of the farmland here with rice.A, Two thirds; is covering B. Two third; is coveredC. Second third; are coveringD. Two thirds; is coveredⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
2021年初中英语语法知识—数词的专项训练解析含答案
一、选择题1．—How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?—It’s hard to say. _______ people, I think.A．Million of B．Millions of C．Two millions of D．Two million of 2．Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.A．two third B．two three C．two thirds D．second third3．---How often does the boy play sports?---__________A．Once a week B．Four hours C．In an hour D．At 7pm4．I think we've learnt English words so far.A．hundred of B．nine hundreds C．hundreds of5．The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.”A．nineteen and ninety-nine B．nineteen ninety-nineC．one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D．nineteen hundred and ninety-nine 6．The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______．A．sixty B．the sixtieth C．sixty years old D．sixties 7．Harry’s mom looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already _________ her _________.A．in; fifty B．in; fifties C．on; fifties D．in; fiftieth 8．__________ of his time __________ been spent on studies every day.A．Three fourths；has B．Three fourths；haveC．Third fours；has D．Thirds four；have9．Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A．three B．the three C．the third10．________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A．Two hundreds B．Hundred ofC．Hundreds of D．Hundreds11．—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.—Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ .A．seventies B．seventy C．seventieth D．seventieths 12．There are ____ floors in this building, and my flat is on the ____ floor.A．ten; five B．tenth; fiveC．tenth; fifth D．ten; fifth13．---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.A．second; second B．two; two C．second; two D．two;second 14．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A．hundred; were invited B．hundred; had been invitedC．hundreds of; are invited D．hundreds of; have been invited 15．There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers. A．two hundreds ; three fourth B．two hundred ; three fourthsC．two hundred; three forths D．two hundreds; three fourths 16．Sally, this is _____ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 17．Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 18．There are about people in the village.A．eight hundred B．eight hundredsC．eight hundred of D．eight hundreds of19．The number “23,456” can be read as “________”.A．twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB．twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC．two three thousand and four five sixD．two three thousand, four and five six20．_________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women．A．A number of , one fourth B．The number of, one fourthC．A number of, one fourths D．The number of, one fourths 21．—Simon, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday. A．Fortieth; forty B．Forty; fortyC．Forty; fortieth D．Fortieth; fortieth22．My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor. A．fifth; three B．fifth; third C．five; three D．five;: third 23．visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of 24．一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A．three fourths; wears B．three fourth; wearC．three fourth; wears D．three fourths; wear25．---How many teachers are there in your school?---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.A．hundred, two-thirds B．hundred, two-third C．hundreds, two-thirds D．hundreds, two-third【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：有多少人来参加2008年的北京奥运会？这很难说。
2021年中考英语试题汇编解析数词
2021年全国中考英语试题专题练习：数词1、〔2021•广东〕Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it．〔〕A．the eightieth B．eightiethC．eighties D．eighty【考点】基数词．【分析】请翻到八十页，看一看上面的图片．【解答】答案：D．根据Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it，可知这里的意思是请翻到第八十页，看一看上面的图片，表示"第几页"要用"page+基数词"这样的固定搭配表示；应选D．A．third，four B．three，fourthC．third，fourth【考点】基数词；序数词．【分析】他失败了三次，但他不会放弃第四次时机．3、〔2021•桂林〕There are students in my art club，twenty-two girls and eighteen boys．〔〕A．fourteen B．fortieth C．forty【考点】基数词．【分析】我的艺术俱乐部有40个学生，二十二个女孩和十八个男孩．【解答】答案：C．根据语境students为复数应用大于一的基数词修饰．又twenty-two girls and eighteen boys可知共40个人故，故应填基数词forty，所以答案为：C．4、〔2021•天津〕Li Ming will be ．His parents are going to have a party for his birthday．〔〕A．sixteen；sixteenth B．sixteenth；sixteenthC．sixteen；sixteen D．sixteenth；sixteen【考点】基数词；序数词．【分析】李明将要16岁了．他的父母将为了他的16岁生日举行聚会．【解答】答案：A 根据Li Ming will be…可知本句是描述李明的年龄，表示年龄用基数词，故第一个空用sixteen．根据第二个空后的birthday 〔单数名词〕，可知其前需要序数词〔序数词+名词的单数形式〕．应选A．5、〔2021•济南〕-How many hours do you sleep every night？-About hours．From 9：00 p．m．to 6：00 a．m．〔〕A．nine B．nineteen C．ninth D．ninety【考点】基数词．【分析】你每晚睡多少小时？大约九个小时．从下午9点到上午6：00．【解答】答案：A．根据语境hours可知是多个小时，空缺处需填大于一的基数词，可排除答案C；根据语境from 9：00 p．m．to 6：00 a．m．可知是九个小时，故应填nine〔九〕，所以答案为AA．two and a half monthsB．two months and halfC．two and a half month【考点】基数词．【分析】工人们将在两个半月后完成这座新桥．【解答】答案：A"两个半月"有两种说法：two months and a half和two and a half months，应选A7、〔2021•毕节市〕A year is divided into months．August is the month of the year．〔〕A．twelve；eight B．twelve；eighthC．twelfth；eightD．twelfth；eighth【考点】基数词；序数词．【分析】一年被分成12个月，八月是一年中第八个月．【解答】答案：B．根据句意"一年被分成12个月，八月是一年中第八个月．"，第一个设空处后面是复数名词，需要用基数词twelve强调数量．第二个设空处根据前面的定冠词the和后面的名词单数形式，判断需要用序数词作定语，表示"第几个"．eight的序数词是eigth．应选B8、〔2021•黔东南州〕There are____people in Tom's family．They live on the____floor．〔〕A．five；nineth B．fifth；nineC．five；ninth D．fifth；ninth【考点】基数词；序数词．【分析】汤姆的家里有五个人，他们住在九楼．【解答】答案：C．第一个设空处根据后面的名词复数people判断应该填基数词表示数量，第二个设空处根据前面的定冠词the和后面的名词单数，判断用序数词作定语表示"第几个"，另外注意nine的序数词是ninth．应选C．9、〔2021•泸州〕On her birthday．she got an iPad as a gift from her father．A．twelve B．twelfthC．the twelve D．the twelfth【考点】序数词．【分析】在她十二岁生日时，她收到了父亲的生日礼物一个iPad．【解答】答案：B．twelve是基数词十二表示数量．twelfth是序数词表示顺序第十二．根据On her birthday，可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday．表示在某人多少岁生日时．序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the．应选B．10、〔2021•随州〕-If your partents wanted to have a _____child，would you agree？A．second；second B．two；twoC．second；two D．two；second【考点】序数词；基数词．【分析】如果你的父母想再要第二个孩子，你会同意吗？--当然同意．但是他们应该在两年时间里要．【解答】答案：C．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth【考点】序数词．【分析】--欢送来到洛杉矶，你曾经来过这里吗？--当然．我三年前参观过这个城市，因此这是我第二次来这里．【解答】答案：B．根据I visited this city three years ago，意思是我三年前参观过这个城市，可以推测这是我第二次来这里．所以这里应该用序数词，第二的英语说法是second，应选：B12、〔2021•哈尔滨〕-What are you going to do this Saturday？-I am going to the old people's home to celebrate Mrs．Green's birthday．〔〕A．ninty-ninth B．ninety-ninthC．ninety-nineth【考点】序数词．【分析】--这个星期六你打算干什么？--我将要去养老院去庆祝Green太太九十九岁的生日．【解答】答案：B．一般当序数词用来指明先后的顺序或一系列事物按照一定的规律排列时，要在该序数词前面加定冠词the，但当该序数词前面有诸如his、her、their 等物主代词或者其他修饰语时，那么不用定冠词the．根据题意"Mrs．Green's birthday"，表示"Green太太的九十九岁的生日"要用序数词表述，修饰birthday，序数词第九十九英语的表达法是前是基数词，后是序数词，即ninety-ninth．应选B13、〔2021•重庆〕Meimei is going to be an older sister．Her parents are planning to have their ________ child．〔〕A．one B．two C．first D．second【考点】序数词．【分析】Meimei 要成为姐姐了．她父母方案生第二个孩子．【解答】答案：D 根据Meimei is going to be an older sister．Meimei 要成为姐姐了．可知这个家庭已经有一个孩子了．所以下文Her parents are planning to have their ________ child．应该是再要一个，即第二个孩子．序数词+可数名词单数．所以应该用序数词，应该用second，应选：D14、〔2021•资阳〕He climbed so fast that he reached floor in two minutes．〔〕A．nine B．the nine C．the ninth D．ninth【考点】序数词．【分析】他爬的那么快，结果两分钟后他到达第九层．【解答】答案：Cfloor 是可数名词，如果前面是nine的话，其应为floors，所以排除A和B，序数词做定语前面必须加the，所以排除D，故答案为C 15、〔2021•绥化〕December is the month of the year．〔〕A．twelve B．twelveth C．twelfth【考点】序数词．【分析】十二月是一年中的第十二个月．【解答】答案：C．根据is the与month，可知此处需要序数词〔大于一的基数词+名词复数；序数词+名词单数〕，表示十二月是一年的第十二个月．序数词前必须加定冠词the．12为基数词twelve；第12为the twelfth．应选C．16、〔2021•咸宁〕--The__________Brazil's Olympic games will be held on August 5．--_________exciting news for the long summer vacation!〔〕A．thirty-one；How aB．thirty-first；WhatC．thirty-first；What anD．thirty-one；How【考点】序数词；感慨句．【分析】--巴西第三十一届奥运会将在八月五日举行．--对于漫长的暑假来说是个好消息！【解答】答案B第一空的意思是第三十一届奥运会，表示顺序的词称为序数词．所以用序数词．第二个空后面为exciting news复数，根据感慨句构成what+adj．+名词复数+其它！，应选B17、〔2021•黑龙江〕About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass．〔〕A．three fifths；is B．three fifths；areC．three fifth；are【考点】分数表达法；谓语．【分析】五分之三的陆地被树木和草所覆盖．【解答】答案：A．根据选项可知，第一个空所缺为分数；又知分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，所以五分之三的表达方法为three fifths．又根据分数作主语时，其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词，即此处的land．又知land意为陆地，土地，为不可数名词，所以第二个空缺处应用is．应选A．18、〔2021•兰州〕of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school．〔〕A．Two fifth B．One thirdsC．Three fifth D．Three quarters【分析】6班四分之三的学生们在学校吃午餐．【解答】答案：D．分数的表达形式为：基数词〔分子〕+序数词〔分母〕，分子大于一时分母加s．根据本规那么，只有Three quarters四分之三正确．应选D19、〔2021•东营〕-A recent survey shows that 35 0ut of 45students in my class will save their phones first in a fire．-About _______ of the students made such a choice？Life is far more important，isn't it？〔〕A．half B．one thirdC．two thirds D．three quarters【考点】分数表达法．【分析】-最近的一份调查显示，我们班四十五个同学中有三十五个在火灾发生时，首先要救出他们的．-大约四分之三的学生做出了那种选择？生命更重要得多，是不是？【解答】答案：D．根据可选项的意义：A．half半，一半；B．one third 三分之一；C．two thirds三分之二；D．three quarters四分之三．35÷45=0.777…与四分之三接近，应选D20、〔2021•阜康市〕--Jack，____of the oranges_____gone bad．--We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible．〔〕A．one fifth；have B．one fifth；hasC．one fifths；have D．first five；has【分析】杰克，这桔子五分之一已经坏了．我们最好尽快地吃掉剩下的．【解答】答案：A．根据语境eat up the rest 〔吃掉剩下的〕，可知坏了一局部，故一空处是分数，分数的表达方式为：基数词〔分子〕+序数词〔分母〕，并且分子大于一时分母加s，据此可排除答案C，D．根据语境oranges〔复数〕可知谓语应用have 和gone 构成现在完成时态，由此可排除答案B，所以答案为A．21、〔2021•恩施州〕Nowadays，______ of the old people in the area _____ used to dancing on the square after supper．〔〕A．two third；is B．two thirds；isC．two thirds；are【考点】分数表达法．【分析】如今，在这个地区的老年人中有三分之二的人在晚饭后在广场上跳舞．【解答】答案：C．根据语境of the old people 〔老人中的---〕可知其前应某个数，结合各个选项给出的答案可知第一空应填分数，分数的表达形式为：基数词〔分子〕+序数词〔分母〕，分子大于一时分母加s，据此可排除答案A，在此根底上可知主语应为two thirds of the old people，为复数，故第二空应为be的复数形式are，所以答案为C．22、〔2021•滨州〕-What do you think of the environment here？-Wonderful! of the land covered with trees andgrass．〔〕A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；isC．Two fifths；are D．Two fifth；are【考点】分数表达法；谓语．【分析】---你认为这里的环境怎么样？---很棒！五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖．【解答】答案：A 根据选项可知，第一个空所缺为分数；又知分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，所以五分之二的表达方法为two fifths．又根据分数作主语时，其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词，即此处的land．又知land意为陆地，土地，为不可数名词，所以第二个空缺处应用is．应选A．23、〔2021•安顺〕Unluckily _________people were killed in the earthquake．〔〕A．two thousands B．thousand ofC．two thousands of D．thousands of【考点】数词的用法．【分析】不幸的是有成千上万的人在地震中死亡．【解答】答案：D．考查数词，表示具体数字时，thousand要用单数，后面不能接介词of．两千two thousand，排除答案A和C，表示概数，thousand要用复数，后接of，即thousands of，表示成千上万的，注意thousands of 前面不能用具体的数字，应选：D．24、〔2021•丹东〕-Have you heard of TFBoys？-Certainly．About ______ teenagers love them very much in our school．〔〕A．hundreds B．two hundreds ofC．two hundreds D．two hundred【考点】数词的用法．【分析】--你听说过TFBOYS吗？--当然．在我们学校大约有二百个年轻人非常喜欢他们．【解答】答案：D．当hundred、thousand、million前面有具体数字表示准确的数目时，后面不能加-s，且不与of连用；当hundred，thousand等前面没有具体数词时，表示不具体、不准确的数目时，需要与of连用，词尾须加-s，此题中表示二百应该说two hundred．应选D．25、〔2021•怀化〕During the May Day holiday，visitors came to Zhijiang to visit the Memorial Hall of Flying Tigers．〔〕A．thousand of B．thousandsC．thousands of【考点】数词的用法．【分析】在五一假期期间，成千上万的游客来到芷江参观飞虎纪念馆．【解答】答案：C．根据句意"在五一假期期间，成千上万的游客来到芷江参观飞虎纪念馆．"thousand前面没有具体数词时，需要与of连用，且表示不具体、不准确的数目时，词尾须加-s．应选C26、〔2021•新疆〕There are tourists visiting the island on May Day every year．〔〕A．two thousands of B．two thousandsC．thousands of D．thousand of【考点】数词的用法．【分析】每年五一节有成千上万的游客来岛上参观．【解答】答案C 考查数词，表示具体数字时，thousand要用单数，后面不能接介词of．两千two thousand，排除答案A和B，表示概数，thousand要用复数，后接of，即thousands of，表示成千上万的，注意thousands of前面不能用具体的数字，应选：C27、〔2021•永州〕Mount Tai is so famous that ____people visit it every day．〔〕A．hundred of B．seven hundreds ofC．hundreds of【考点】数词的用法．【分析】泰山是如此的有名以至于每天有数百人来参观．【解答】答案C 考查数词，表示具体数字时，hundred要用单数，后面不能接介词of．七百seven hundred，排除答案B，表示概数，hundred 要用复数，后接of，即hundreds of，表示成百上千的，排除答案A，注意hundreds of前面不能用具体的数字，应选：C．28、〔2021•邵阳〕There are ________ students in our school．〔〕A．hundreds B．hundreds ofC．hundred of【考点】数词的用法．【分析】我们学校有数百名学生．【解答】答案：B．根据语境并结合选项，可知此题要表达"数百学生"，而数百的固定表达方式是hundreds of 故，答案为B-That's great！_______ foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning．〔〕A．Hundred of B．ThousandsC．Hundred D．Thousands of【考点】数词的用法．【分析】第十五届中国桥汉语水平比赛将于今年举行．那太好了！成千上万的外国大学生对学习汉语感兴趣．【解答】答案：D．根据hundred和thousand的用法，当表示具体的数字的时候hundred及thousand用单数，当表示不确定的数目时用复数，而且要与of连用．分析个选项：A：hundred of 和of连用应为hundreds B：thousands 复数必须和of 连用．C．hundred 单数必须由具体数修饰D：thousands of 成千上万，正确表达方式．故答案为D．30、〔2021•淮安〕More than two _____ trees are planted in our neighborhood every year．〔〕A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundreds of D．hundred of【考点】数词的用法．【分析】每年都有二百多棵树栽在我们的社区．【解答】答案：A．根据语境two 级tree 可知，空缺应是一个具体的数two hundred，当表示具体的数字的时候hundred用单数，且不和of连用．故答案为A。
中考英语数词用法练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语数词用法练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are ______ months in a year.A. twelveB. twelfthC. the twelveD. the twelfth答案解析：A。
本题考查基数词的用法。
基数词表示数量，这里说一年有12个月，是数量的概念，所以用twelve。
选项B“twelfth”是序数词，表示顺序，不符合题意。
选项C“the twelve”这种表达是错误的，基数词前一般不加the（表示特指等特殊情况除外）。
选项D“the twelfth”是序数词，不能用来表示数量。
2. My sister is ______ girl in the family.A. the thirdB. threeC. a thirdD. third答案解析：A。
这里考查序数词的用法。
“the + 序数词”表示顺序，句意为我的姐姐是家里的第三个女孩，表示顺序关系，所以用the third。
选项B“three”是基数词，不能表示顺序。
选项C“a third”表示“又一个，再一个”，不符合句子语境。
选项D“third”单独使用时不能表示特定的顺序，前面需要加the。
3. I have ______ books.A. fiveB. fifthC. the fiveD. a five答案解析：A。
本题考查基数词的用法。
基数词用于表示数量，句意为我有五本书，是数量的概念，所以用five。
选项B“fifth”是序数词，不能表示数量。
选项C“the five”这种表达错误，基数词前一般不加the（特殊情况除外）。
选项D“a five”这种表达不存在。
4. This is my ______ time to visit Beijing.A. twoB. secondC. the secondD. a second答案解析：B。
这里考查序数词的用法。
“my + 序数词+ time”表示“我的第几次”，这里表示这是我第二次参观北京，所以用second。
2021年初中英语语法知识—数词的真题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two-fifths, are B．Second-fifths, areC．Two-fifths, is D．Second-fifths, is2．In our city, about ________ of people can get _________ yuan a month.A．three quarters; two thousands B．three quarter; two thousandC．three quarters; two thousand D．three quarter; two thousands3．—I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year.—Right. They are the ______ exchange students.A．nine; nine B．nineth; nine C．nine; ninth D．nine; nineth 4．There are _______ people in the picture, and the ______ one from the left is me. A．eleven; five B．eleventh; fifth C．eleven; fifth5．The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A．half an hour’s B．half and an hour’s C．half an hours’6．—When did you start to collect stamps?—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.A．one, seven B．one, seventhC．first, seventh D．first, seven7．Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A．three B．the three C．the third8．So far， _______ of the students in our class _______ seen the film.A．three quarters; has B．two fifths; haveC．three quarter; has D．two fifth; have9．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A．million of B．three millions of C．millions of D．three million of 10．________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths; are B．Second fifths; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifth; are 11．I’v e told him of that ______, but he always forget it.A．a hundred time B．hundred timesC．hundred of times D．hundreds of times12．About _____________ of the students this year were born in the 1990s.A．three five B．three fifths C．third fifths D．third fifth 13．The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back. A．Thousands of B．Thousand ofC．Thousands D．Thousand14．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A．hundred; were invited B．hundred; had been invitedC．hundreds of; are invited D．hundreds of; have been invited 15．Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．thousands B．two thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 16．—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A．three days; three days’ time B．three days’; three days’C．three-day; three days D．three days; three-day time 17．Sally, this is _____ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong w ith you? A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 18．---Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days.---That’s true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.A．Millions of B．Two millions C．Two millions of 19．_________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women．A．A number of , one fourth B．The number of, one fourthC．A number of, one fourths D．The number of, one fourths20．My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor. A．fifth; three B．fifth; third C．five; three D．five;: third 21．—Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?—Next month. I’m going away on the and coming back on the 12th.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 22．visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of 23．of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star. And 70% of the music in it very original.A．Three fifth, is B．Three fifth, are C．Three fifths, are D．Three fifths, is 24．一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A．three fourths; wears B．three fourth; wearC．three fourth; wears D．three fourths; wear25．This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A．third B．three C．the third【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：我们班五分之二的学生将要去下周在北京的夏令营。
2021年初中英语语法知识—数词的真题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 2．--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A．15 minutes B．one third C．fourth three D．three fourths3．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.– We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 4．—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five5．—______________ do you read English newspaper?—At least ______________ a week.A．How long；one B．How often；twiceC．How many；once D．How much；third6．--Many young people came to Zhongshan in ______．When did he come to Shenzhen？---When he is an ______ boy，he came here with his parents．A．1980s； eight years oldB．1980s； eight-year-oldC．the 1980s； eight-year-oldD．the 1980s； eight-years-old7．---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.---Oh, really? Taiwan is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A．so; thousands B．so; thousands ofC．such; many thousand D．such; thousands of8．_______ of the teachers in our school _________women teachers.A．Two thirds,are B．Third Second,is C．Two thirds,is9．Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A．five; fifth B．twelfth; twelve C．nineth; nine10．________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths; are B．Second fifths; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifth; are 11．I hear ____ foreign students will come to our school and they are in the ____ grade. A．eight, eighth B．eight, eight C．eighth, eighth12．---How often does the boy play sports?---__________A．Once a week B．Four hours C．In an hour D．At 7pm13．The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back. A．Thousands of B．Thousand ofC．Thousands D．Thousand14．Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invitedC．hundreds of ; invited D．hundred of; invited15．______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A．Two-fifths, are B．Second-fifths, areC．Two-fifths, is D．Second-fifths, is16．---How many teachers are there in your school?---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.A．hundred, two-thirds B．hundred, two-thirdC．hundreds, two-thirds D．hundreds, two-third17．—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful! of the land is covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifths B．Two fifth C．Second fifths D．Second fifth 18．________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April. A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundreds of19．In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A．three fifth B．third fifthC．three fifths D．three fives20．Is _________ riding enough for you to get there?A．thirty five minutes B．thirty-five minutes’C．thirty-five-minutes D．thirty five minute’s21．Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.A．250 B．850 C．60022．Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.A．three B．the three C．third D．the third23．The number “23,456” can be read as “________”.A．twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB．twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC．two three thousand and four five sixD．two three thousand, four and five six24．A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year. A．twelve, ninth B．twelve, nineth C．twelfth, ninth D．twelfth, nineth 25．________ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A．Two hundreds B．Hundred ofC．Hundreds of D．Hundreds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：——母亲节是什么时候？——它是在五月的第二个星期天。
2021年初中英语语法知识—数词的专项训练解析附答案
一、选择题1．I hear ____ foreign students will come to our school and they are in the ____ grade. A．eight, eighth B．eight, eight C．eighth, eighth2．--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A．15 minutes B．one third C．fourth three D．three fourths3．Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A．one B．two C．first D．second4．I think we've learnt English words so far.A．hundred of B．nine hundreds C．hundreds of 5．Mount Tai is so famous that ___ people visit it every day.A．hundred of B．seven hundreds of C．hundreds of D hundreds 6．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on the floor.– We are neighbors. We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us.A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty D．twentieth 7．–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A．twenty ; twelve B．twenty; twelfth C．twentieth; twelfth 8．—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．two five 9．—______________ do you read English newspaper?—At least ______________ a week.A．How long；one B．How often；twiceC．How many；once D．How much；third10．It is reported that people throw ______________ plastic bags along this street every day. A．three hundreds of B．three hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of 11．--Many young people came to Zhongshan in ______．When did he come to Shenzhen？---When he is an ______ boy，he came here with his parents．A．1980s； eight years oldB．1980s； eight-year-oldC．the 1980s； eight-year-oldD．the 1980s； eight-years-old12．Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.A．two third B．two three C．two thirds D．second third13．Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles. A．five; fifth B．twelfth; twelve C．nineth; nine14．________ of the stud ents’ parents in our class are in their .A．Two-fifths； forties B．Two-fifths； fortiethC．Two-fifth； forties D．Two-fifth； fortieth15．About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A．three fifths; are B．three fifths ; is C．three fifth; are D．third fifths; is 16．— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A．ninety, in the 1920 B．ninetieth, in the 1920sC．the ninetieth, on the 1920s D．nintieth, on the 192017．I didn’t know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.A．fifty B．fifties C．fiftieth18．---If your parents wanted to have a ______ child, would you agree?---Of course. But they should make it in _____ yeas’ time.A．second; second B．two; two C．second; two D．two;second 19．Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it.A．Sixth; two and a half days B．Six; two days and halfC．Sixth; two and a half day D．Six; two days and a half20．Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.A．thousands of B．thousands C．thousand of21．Jim failed twice, but he wanted to have __________ try．A．a second B．a third C．the second D．the third 22．visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of 23．______of the teachers in our school is 118, ______ of them are women teachers.A．The number; first fourth B．The number; one fourthC．A number; one second D．A number; three quarters24．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 25．---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.---Oh, really? Taiwan is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A．so; thousands B．so; thousands ofC．such; many thousand D．such; thousands of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意“我听说有8个外国学生回来我们学校，他们在8年级”。
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2021中考英语专项复习专题数词附习题及答案解析中考专项复习专题五：数词本章节内容1. 数词语法的基本框架2.数词在选择题中的运用3.数词的正确形式填空4.数词在句子中运用5.数词语篇填空1数词语法的基本框架（1）基数词：1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten111213141516171819eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyone(a) hundred2335101千百万十亿twenty-threethirty-fiveone hundred and onethousandmillionbillion（2）读数：108→one hundred and eight[注]：(1)百and十—个（3）基数词→序数词third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth thir tieth twenty-first forty-first（4）百、千、百万、十亿的用法1. hundred\thousand\ million\billion前2.3.【答案】1. s 2. s+of 3. five hundred4.thousands of （5）分数“子基母序，子>1母加s。
如：【答案】1. one fifth 2. two thirds 3. four sevenths 4. a half 5.a quarter 6. three quarters【答案】1.once, 2.twice, 3.three times房间的两倍大）【答案】1. twice 2. three times 3. 和.一样 4. as excited as 5. twice as big as（8）the+序数词与a +序数词的区别1.如：John failed the test twice.But he would like to【答案】1.第几 2. 再一次 3. a third 4. the second（8）、数词的用法：1、表示年份：2002: twenty thousand and two ; 1976 : nineteen seventy-six.2、表示日期：12月1日: Dec.1st或the first of December；2002年11月8日: Nov. 8th, 2002.3、表示时刻：5：15→ five fifteen或a quarter past five ; 8：30→ eight thirty或half past eight ;10：45→ ten forty-five或a quarter to eleven.4、表示编号：Room 105; P.5→5、年代的表达方式通常为“in+the+数词的复数”。
如：in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代6、“半”的表达：1/2【答案】1. a half 2. half an hour 3. one and a half hours 4. one hour and a half 5.In my thirties一、数词在选择题中的运用1.Alice felt very happy to receive some gifts on her ____ birthday. Nobody gave her gifts on her former eleven birthdays.2.A. eleventh B. twelfth C. thirteenth D. twelve 【答案】B【解析】句意：爱丽丝在她的____生日收到一些礼物，她感到非常高兴。
没有人在她前11次生日送给她礼物。
此处需填序数词，表示在某人多少岁生日时，再结合题意，此处是指十二岁的生日,on one’s+序数词+birthday,在某人多少学生日时。
故选B。
2.Today postcards are the ____ most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.A.firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】C【解析】句意：现如今，明信片是世界上____流行的收藏品，仅次于邮票和硬币。
结合语境可知此处是指世界上第三大最流行的，应用序数词。
故选C。
3.Although I have failed three times, my father encourages me to havea ____ try.A.fourB. thirdC. fourthD. five【答案】C【解析】句意：尽管我已经失败了3次，我的父亲鼓励我尝试第____次。
结合语境可知此处是指再尝试第4次，应用序数词。
故选C。
4.In his_____，Wilson returned to his hometown and began to teach.A．thirty B．thirties C．Thirtieth【答案】B【解析】句意：Wilson在30多岁的时候，回到了家乡开始从事教育事业。
In one’s thirties在某人三十多岁的时候。
故选B。
A.Ten; twoB. Ten; secondC. Tenth; secondD. Tenth; two【答案】B【解析】句意：请翻到第十页，阅读第二个故事。
所以第一个空填基数词，第二个空填序数词。
6.I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor.A.t hirdB.threeC.fifthD.five【答案】C【解析】句意：我住在403房间。
萨姆正好住在我的上面。
在五楼。
403房间在四楼，萨姆在上面，就是第五层楼。
fifth第五，five五。
空格后的名词是单数，所以这里用序数词，故排除B和D，根据I live in Room 403，可知Sam 住在5楼。
故选C。
7.--- _____ Haojiang Peach Blossom（桃花） Festival took place in late February. Did you go there?--- Yes. I took the No. 36 bus and then a _____ walk to Ju Feng Temple.A.The seventh; 20-minuteB. The seven; 20-minuteC. The seventh, 20 minute’sD. The seven; 20 minutes’【答案】A【解析】第一个空表达第七届之意，要用序数词。
二十分钟的步行路程：20-minute walk或者20 minutes’ walk.结合句意，故选A。
A.f iftyB.fifteenC.fifthD.five【答案】C【解析】句意：五月是这一年中的第五个月。
表示在一年中的第几个月用the+序数词，表示第几；根据题意可知选Cthe HlNl flu.A.t en thousandsB.thousands ofC.several thousands of 【答案】B【解析】句意：据报道在世界上有数千计人们在遭受H1N1流感。
此题考查数词，thousands of数千计，根据句意，应选B。
10.It’s reported that there are more than 300 ____ smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.lionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of 【答案】A【解析】考查概数词的用法。
句意为：据报道在中国有超过三亿吸烟者，这几乎是世界上所有吸烟者的三分之一。
million前是具体数字，则million 不加s, million后是of,则million加s,为成千上万的。
故选A。
11.Playing basketball is so exciting that ____ people play it for fun.lionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】D【解析】考查概数词的用法。
句意：打篮球如此令人兴奋以至于____人玩它来取乐。
此处表示概数，用millions of。
故选D。
12.—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful! ____ of the land covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; isC.Two fifths; are D. Two fifth; are【答案】A【解析】考查分数和主谓一致的用法。
句意“你认为这儿的环境怎么样？”“好极了！____的土地被树和草覆盖。
”“五分之二”的正确表达应该为two fifths,符合分子超过1时分母的序数词后面要加s；因为句中land 是不可数名词，所以空格处的谓语动词用单数形式is，故选A13.____ of the girls in our class will join the summer camp to visit England.A.Three fivesB. Third fifthsC.Three fifths D. Third fives【答案】C【解析】考查分数的用法。
句意为：我们班____女生将参加游览英国的夏令营活动。
五分之三的表达是 three fifths,故选C。
二、用所给数词的适当形式填空总结出以下规律：1.O ur team won the ______ prize in the competition.(two)方法点拨第1步：根据试题可知本题考查数词转换，且括号里给出的词是two；第2步：空格后给的名词为prize，且语境表示“我们队在比赛中获得第二名”，此处表示“第二”应用序数词。
故填second。
2.I visit my grandparents ______ a week.(one)方法点拨第1步：根据试题可知本题考查数词转换，且括号里给出的词是one；第2步：空格后给的词组为a week，并联系语境可知此处表示一周一次。