大学英语四级考试模拟试卷参考答案

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大学英语四级考试模拟试卷参考答案

Key to Model Test One

Part I Writing

【参考范文】

Styles of Living

Some people enjoy living together with their

parents after they have grown up. They think

that by living with parents they can take better

care of their parents and vice versa.

Meanwhile, they can turn to their parents for

help if they get into trouble or have some

difficulties. To them, life in a big family seems

to be more enjoyable than that in a small one.

Others, however, prefer living separately.

They cherish/hold the idea of being

independent, and wish to have a place of their

own. Besides, they don't want to be

overprotected/ spoil

ed by their parents, but long/yearn for the

opportunities to face the society by

2 themselves.

As for me, I like an independent life style.

Different generations have different life styles

and values. What one generation likes may not

be another generation's fondness. In order to

avoid conflicts, the best way is to live

separately. In addition, by leading an

independent life, I can develop my own ability

to deal with the difficulties in my life. So I

want to live by myself.

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)

本文首先介绍了导盲犬如何帮助失明或视力很弱的人外出活动,接着讲了导盲犬在工作中和工作后的不同表现,然后着重叙述了选拔导盲犬及其训练过程,最后交代了导盲犬学校要根据人与导盲犬各自的个性将他们进行搭配,直到导盲犬和盲人完全了解对方的动作时,导盲犬才可以从学校毕业。

1. B)。【定位】由题干关键词a guide dog可将答案定位至第一个标题下第一段第三句:To do

this, a guide dog must know how to keep on a direct route, ignoring distractions such as smells,

other animals and people.

【解析】原文指出,一条导盲犬在导盲时必须知道如何做到保持一条直达的路线,不被别的气味、动物或者人吸引。文中的keep on a

direct route与选项B)中的walk straight 属于同义转述,且都指的是导盲犬的行为,故答案为B)。

2. D)。【定位】由题干关键词any command可将答案定位至第一个标题下第二段第一句:Additionally, a guide dog must know to disobey any command that would put the handler in

danger.

【解析】本句指出,对于那些险的命令,导盲犬必须学会不服从。题干中的any command指任何命令,显然过于绝对化了,与本句相矛盾,故D)为正确答案。

3. C)。【定位】由各选项中的关键词可将答案定位至第一个标题下第三段。【解析】该段并没有提及notify the handler的相关信息。所以答案是C)。

4. B)。【定位】由题干关键词guide dogs will enjoy可将答案定位至第二个标题下第一段第一句:Guide dogs enjoy their work immensely, and they get a lot of satisfaction from a job well done,

3 but there is no room for typical dog fun during the work day.

【解析】原文表明,导盲犬非常热爱它们的工作,会从做好工作中得到很强的满足感,因此它们真正enjoy的是工作本身,即答案B),而选项D)的satisfaction是由做好本职工作而产生的感觉,并不是它们enjoy的直接对象。

5. C)。【定位】由题干关键词guide dog work, the best thing可将答案定位至第二个标题下第二段第三句:People are very impressed with guide dogs and so we have a natural inclination to

praise them, but the best thing you can do to help a guide dog is to leave it alone...

【解析】本句表明对待导盲犬最好的方式就是不要在它工作的时候打扰它,这样它便可以把全部的注意力放在观察周围环境和主人身上,故正确答案为C)。

6. B)。【定位】由题干关键词play和work可将答案定位至第二个标题下最后一段第二句:Guide dogs make the distinction between work and play based on their lead harness.

【解析】原文表明导盲犬是靠它们的挽具来区分工作还是休息的。本题题干中的tells与原文中的make the distinction是同义转述,表示区分,题干中的by对应原文中的based on,故根据原文,得出答案为B)。

7. D)。【定位】由题干关键词evaluated at the guide dog school可将答案定位至第三个标题下第二段第一句:In some schools, if a dog is suited for training but not quite ready, it may go

back...

【解析】原文表明,在一些学校,如果一条狗很适合接受导盲训练但没有准备好,它可能会被送回到幼犬饲养人那里再长几个月或者直到成年,由此得出,学校要看小狗接受训练以来决定是否留下它并将其训练成导盲犬,故D)为正确答案。

8. food【定位】由题干关键词Different from ordinary obedience training,可将答案定位至第三个标题下末段首句:Unlike ordinary obedience training, guide dog training does not use food as a

reward for good performance.

【解析】此处需要填入名词来做介词instead of的宾语,表示不用…来作为奖励。原文中指出,训练导盲犬不能以食物来作为其良好表现的奖励,后面又指明了原因,因为导盲犬必须能够在周围都是食物的地方工作而不会因为食物分心,因此填入答案为food。

9. the new masters【定位】由题干关键词At the end of training可将答案定位至第四个标题下首段首句:The final stage of a guide dogs training is learning to work with its new master.

【解析】此处应填入名词性成分,作介词with的宾语,原文指出,作为导盲犬训练的最后阶段就是学习与主人一起配合好,一起合作。由于题干中从句的主语为复数the dogs,因此此处应填入the new masters。

10. each other’s every movement【定位】由题干关键词handler and the guide dog,learning可将答案定位至全文最后一句:By the time they graduate from the guide dog school, they can read

each other’s every movement.

【解析】此处应填入名词性成分,作动词read的宾语。原文中指出,当他们可以互相了解对方的每一个动作时,就可以从导盲学校里毕业了,因此此处填入each other’s every

movement。

Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

Section A

【全文翻译】

毫无疑问,地球正变得越来越热。但是,真正的问题是:气候变暖的程度是我们的错,我们愿意通过控制我们对矿石燃料无止境的欲望来减缓地球变暖吗?

全球气候变暖似乎离我们太遥远,以至于我们无需为此担心;或者太难以确定,我们无

4 法用计算机技术来测定,同样的计算机技术往往难以正确地预报下周的天气情况。在一个阴冷的冬日,你可能会觉得,变暖几度无论如何也不是件糟糕的事情。毫无疑问,气候变化的警告听上去就像一个环保主义者的恐吓策略,迫使我们远离汽车,限制我们的生活方式。

这些也许是安慰的想法。然而,不幸的是,地球给我们带来一些不安的消息。从阿拉斯加到安第斯山的雪峰,全球都在快速升温。上个世纪,全球温度上升了1华氏度,但是有些最冷、最偏远的地方却远不止如此。这些结果非常不妙。冰层正在融化,河流正在干枯,海岸正在受侵蚀,我们的社区正在受到威胁。

很大程度上,这些正在发生的变化处于我们的视野之外。但是,他们不应该被忽视,因为他们预示着地球的其他地方将会发生什么样的情况。

47.【解析】[E]此处应填入E项,be willing to 为固定搭配。

48.【解析】[H]此处应填入一个名词,而appetite通常和介词for搭配,此处句子的意思为控制我们无止境的欲望。

49.【解析】[A]此处应填入一个形容词,根据上下文意思应选A项,意即:全球气候变暖似乎离我们太遥远,以至于我们无需为此担心。

50.【解析】[B]此处应填入一个名词,而与computer 搭配的名词在选项中根据上下文意思B为正确选项。

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大学英语四级考试模拟试题(附答案)

大学英语四级考试模拟试题(附答案)

大学英语四级考试模拟试题(附答案)

一、写作

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to

write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of

Learning a Second Language". You should write at least 120

words but no more than 180 words.

【答案】

The Importance of Learning a Second Language

Secondly, learning a second language improves cognitive

abilities. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals

often exhibit better problemsolving skills, greater

creativity, and a more flexible mindset. Moreover, mastering

a second language can open up numerous career opportunities.

In an increasingly globalized job market, being proficient in

multiple languages is a valuable asset.

In conclusion, the benefits of learning a second language

are multifaceted, ranging from personal growth to career

advancement and cultural preservation. It is a lifelong

全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及答案指导(2025年)

全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及答案指导(2025年)

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试模拟试卷及答案指导

一、写作(15分)

CET-4 Writing Section

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay

entitled “The Importance of Teamwork”. You should write at least 120 words

but no more than 180 words.

Sample Essay: The Importance of Teamwork

In today’s fast-paced and highly competitive world, the concept of teamwork

has become more crucial than ever. It is often said that one can go fast alone,

but to go far, one must go together. This saying underlines the importance of

teamwork in achieving common goals effectively and efficiently.

Teamwork allows for the pooling of diverse skills and talents, which leads

to more innovative solutions and better decision-making. When individuals with

different backgrounds and expertise collaborate, they bring unique perspectives

大学英语英语四级模拟题(答案) (1)

大学英语英语四级模拟题(答案) (1)

大学英语四级试卷

(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)

一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)

1. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the

subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her

explanation only _____ to his confusion.

A. extended B. amounted C. added D. turned

2. Although he is over 60 now, he still cannot forget the traffic accident

30 years ago of which his ________ is really a miracle.

A. escape B. survival

C. runaway D. victim

3. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the _______ of

his life.

A. torch

B. torment

C. topic

D. topper

4. Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any _______ of what

I said.

A. notice B. remark

C. observation D. attention

5. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have

_______vision. A. vigorous

B. exact

C. acute

大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案

大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案

大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案

大学英语四级阅读理解模拟试题及答案「篇一」

1. C 细节题。因为Leadville可以为Tabor带来巨富。这一点不是Leadville得名的原因,因为在文章第二段中,讲到这一点时,提及三个原因:A.因为Tabor成为当地的居民代表人物,B.因为在Leadville有丰富的铅的储藏量。D.因为Leadville是因为Tabor重要而起的名。

2. D 词汇题。第二段中grubstake的词义与D所述内容是相同的,即“供给探矿者资金,衣物,食品以及其他物品”。

3. A 细节题。Tabor第一次真正发财是他为两名矿工提供资助,为此他获得他们矿资源三分之一的股份。见文章第三段4-9行内容:两名开矿者从Tabor那儿借走价值17美元的物品,作为回报,Tabor获得他们矿资源三分之一股份。于是两位开矿者在一座山旁的不毛之地开始挖掘,九天之后,发现了银的富矿,于是Tabor又将两人的.股份全买下,这样,银矿属于Tabor一个人所有,这个矿就是后来著名的“匹兹堡”矿。Tabor用17美元的投资换来了130万美元的收获。

4. B 推断题。由原文可知泰勃的财产来源是有一定偶然性的,但是毕竟也是基于他开创“grubstake”模式,因为A、D都不对,C更是没有根据,因为他还没有娶第二位夫人这一切就发生了。分析泰勃的做法,会得出B选项所示的结论。

5. B 推断题。如果本文是一篇文章的第一部分,那么在文章的第二部分将介绍谁呢?可以从文章第一句分析出来,在Leadville的黄金年代,其多彩的特点当中,Tabor及其第二任妻子Elizabeth McCourt是值得大书特书的,接着,文章都在讲述有关H.A.W.Tabor发家致富的历史,如先买下匹兹堡矿,后又买下Matchless矿,最后成为市长,代理州长,等等,所以涉及到的全是男主人公,因此下边再讲的话,应成为女主人公即Elizabeth McCourt的天地了,她是Tabor的第二任妻子。这是顺理成章的事。

大学英语四级考试试题及答案

大学英语四级考试试题及答案

大学英语四级考试

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus

newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Uni on to assist elderly people

in the neighborhood. You should write at least I20 words but no more than I80 words.

Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports At the end of each news report, you will hear

two or three questions Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a

question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C and D). Then mark the

corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.

Questions l and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及答案指导

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及答案指导

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试模拟试卷及答案指导

一、写作(15分)

Writing (30 points)

Part A (10 points)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on

the topic “The Impact of Technology on Education”. You should write at least

120 words and base your essay on the outline given below:

1.Briefly describe the role of technology in modern education.

2.Discuss the positive effects of technology on education.

3.Present some challenges faced by technology in education.

4.Give your own opinion on how to effectively integrate technology into

education.

Example:

The Impact of Technology on Education

In the 21st century, technology has become an indispensable part of our lives,

and its influence on education is no exception. Technology has transformed the

way we learn and teach, bringing both benefits and challenges.

大学英语英语四级模拟题(答案) (6)

大学英语四级试卷

(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)

一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)

1. According to the weather forecast, which is usually _____, it will snow

this afternoon.

A. accurate

B. precise

C. exact

D. perfect

2. After a concert tow in Asia, Canada and the U.S. he will _______ work on

a five–language opera.

A. confine

B. indulge

C. resume

D. undergo

3. After a meal in a restaurant, you ask the waiter for the _____.

A. bill

B. note

C. receipt

D. menu

4. After his recovery from illness, he _____ his former position.

A. assumed B. presumed C. consumed D. resumed

5. After reading these books, he was ____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.

A. changed B. converted C. transferred D. adjusted

6. Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs ______ the conductor's permission.

A. at

B. with

C. on

D. in

7. You won't get in _____ the end of the act.

大学英语英语四级模拟题(答案) (3)

大学英语四级试卷

(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)

一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)

1. David, who was spoilt, having been born with a _____ spoon in his mouth,

was a very difficult student.

A. diamond B. iron

C. gold

D. silver

2. A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system

comes into existence.

A. rise

B. arise

C. raise

D. arouse

3. A drunk man walked in, ______ both in appearance and odor.

A. repulsive B. reluctant C. reproachful D. reputed

4. A friendship may be _____, casual, situational or deep and lasting.

A. identical B. original

C. superficial D. critical

5. A good teacher must know how to _____ his ideas.

A. convey

B. display

C. consult D. confront

6. Bacon and eggs _______ common Sunday breakfast in EnglanD.

A. is an

B. are the

C. is a

D. are

7. Mr. Ma can not only play ______ chess very well but also play _______

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷参考答案

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷参考答案

Key to Model Test One

Part I Writing

Education: Examination-Oriented or Quality-Oriented

From primary school to college, students, teachers and parents all are struggling for high scores. This is

because the current education system is not aimed at quality, but only at developing students‟ ability to perform

well on tests. As a result, many students, even those with high scores, often do poorly when it comes to the

practical application of what they‟ve learned.

Therefore, China is challenging examination-oriented education by advocating quality-oriented education.

The alternative will focus on the students‟ ability as a whole. The exam results will no longer play a key role in

evaluating a student.

Personally, I firmly believe in the effectiveness of this new policy. I have seen in my mind‟s eye the more

大学英语专业四级考试模拟试卷带答案

大学英语专业四级考试模拟试卷

PART Ⅰ DICTATION

1、Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you

four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and

try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will

be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The

last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should

check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once

more.

Touching

Tactile communication is the use of touch in communication.

PART Ⅱ LISTENING COMPREHENSION

SECTION A TALK

In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While

listening, you may look at the task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE

THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically

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