2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8创新教案：Unit 3 Section 2
Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．What criteria (标准) are used for assessing a student's ability? 2．He seized (抓住) her by the arm all of sudden. 3．He applied for a patent (专利证书) for a new method of removing paint. 4．TV does have lots of advantages, but on the other hand, it makes people passive (被动的) and lazy. 5．Their products (产品) are of high quality and are popular with many customers. 6．Those tomatoes aren't ripe (熟的) yet. You'd better not eat them. 7．The man said that my passport wasn't valid (有效的) and didn't allow me to go abroad. 8．They were so much alike that we could hardly distinguish (辨别) one from the other. Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．mercy n．仁慈→merciful adj.仁慈的→merciless adj.无情的 2．abrupt adj.突然的；意外的→abruptly adv.突然地；唐突地 3．convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的→convenience n．方便；便利→conveniently adv.便利地；方便地 4．caution n．小心；谨慎→cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的 5．expectation n．预料；期待；期望→expect v．预料；期待；期望；认为 6．recognize vt.认出→recognition n．认出；认可；承认 7．cube n．立方体；立方→cubic adj.立方的 8．merry adj.愉快的；高兴的→merrily adv.愉快地；高兴地 [巧记单词]
例词 规律
派生词 merrily adj.变y为i＋-ly→adv. merciful n.变y为i＋-ful→adj. expectation v.＋-ation→n.
Ⅲ.补全短语 1．call up 给……打电话；使想起 2．decide on 决定 3．set about 开始；着手 4．apply for 申请 5．distinguish ... from ... 把……和……区分开 6．now and then 偶尔；有时 7．in the countryside 在农村/乡下 8．get rid of 除掉；摆脱 9．pick up 捡起；拿起
1．[教材原句]The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes. 我所做的第一件事就是看看有没有现成的产品能帮助我，但看来只有一种毒杀蛇的药粉。 [句型点拨] there seems to be是there be句型的变体，表示“似乎有……”。 [佳句赏析] I think the picture is telling us that there always seems to be a difference between one's dream and reality. 我认为这幅画告诉我们，一个人的理想和现实之间似乎总是有差距的。 2．[教材原句] Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor. 只有获得了认证，你才可以说是一个真正的发明者。
[句型点拨] 当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句且位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。 [佳句赏析] Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings. 只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适和更美丽的环境中。 3．[教材原句] Nor will you receive a patent until a search has been made to find out that your product really is different from everyone else's. 经仔细研究，证明你的产品确实与众不同之后，你才能获得专利。
[句型点拨] neither/nor＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语：表示前面的否定情况也适用于后面的人或物。 [佳句赏析] He didn't finish his homework and neither did I. 他没有完成家庭作业，我也没有完成。
1．When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset.(P20) 我给住在乡下的母亲打电话的时候，她感到很心烦。 ★call up给……打电话；使……想起 ①He called me up last night, telling me that our boss objected to our plan. 他昨天晚上给我打电话，告诉我老板反对我们的计划。 ②The smell of the sea called up memories of her childhood. 大海的气息勾起了她对童年的回忆。 call back 召唤某人回来；再访；回电话 call for 需要，要求，接(人或物) call in 邀请；请来 call on/upon 拜访(人)；号召 call at 拜访(某地) call out 大声地喊；叫出来 ③The government calls on the youth above 18 to join the army voluntarily. 政府号召18岁以上的青年自愿参军入伍。 2．Snakes come near the house now and then, and they seem to have made their home here, not far from the walnut tree.(P20) 蛇时不时地爬到房子附近，似乎是在房子附近离胡桃树不远的地方安家了。 ★now and then 偶尔；有时 ①He raised his objection at the meeting now and then. 他时不时地在会上提出反对意见。 ②I try to buy myself something now and then. 我偶尔会尽量给自己买点东西。
(1)表示“不时，偶尔”的单词、短语 sometimes; at times; from time to time; every now and then; every now and again; once in a while; occasionally (2)from now on 现在开始；今后 (3)up to now 目前为止 ③From now on, we will try to do better. 从现在开始我们要尽量做得更好。 3．Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them. (P20) 这回我有机会来表现一下自己了，我要发明某种仁慈的东西，既可以把蛇抓到，又不会伤害到它们。 ★distinguish vi.& vt. 显示……的差别；使……有所不同；辨别 1
distinguish ... from ...
distinguish between ... and ...辨别……和……；把……与……区别开
distinguish oneself 使自己与众不同；使自己出名 (2)distinguished adj. 卓越的；杰出的 be distinguished (＝ famous/well-known) for 以……而著名 ①In your opinion, what is it that distinguishes her from others? 在你看来，是什么使得她与众不同呢？ ②He has already distinguished himself as an athlete. 作为一名运动员他已享有盛名。 ③We all know that Yuan Longping is famous (＝distinguished/well-known) for his scientific achievements. 我们都知道袁隆平因其科学成就而闻名。 ★merciful adj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的
(1)be merciful to sb. 对某人仁慈 (2)mercifully adv. 仁慈地；宽厚地 (3)mercy n. 宽大；宽容；仁慈；怜悯 show mercy to 对……表示怜悯；宽恕…… have mercy on 宽恕；怜悯 at the mercy of 任凭……的摆布；在……支配之下 without mercy 毫不留情地；残忍地 ④We should be merciful to the homeless animals. 我们要善待那些无家可归的动物。 ⑤You should show mercy to whoever is in trouble. 你应当对任何处于困境的人表示怜悯。 ⑥They were lost at the sea, at the mercy of the wind and weather. 他们在海上迷了路，任凭风和天气的摆布。 4．The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.(P20) 我所做的第一件事就是看看有没有现在的产品能帮助我，但看来只有一种毒杀蛇的药粉。 ★there seemed to be是there be句型的变体，表示“似乎有……”。there be 句型有多种变体，主要有：
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8创新教案：Unit 2 Section 5
[技法指导]1．辩论性议论文的基本结构第一段：说明辩论的主题(有时文章已给出，有时也可直接进入正题)第二段：表述正方的观点及其理由第三段：表述反方的观点及其理由第四段：陈述自己的观点2．写辩论性议论文应该注意的几个问题第一，提出正确鲜明的论点。
一般说来，要把论点写在篇首或段首，使读者很容易地把握文章思路。
第二，重视论据的阐述。
论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理，要有足够的论据，可以选取生活的实例来证明论点。
第三，论证是议论文中必不可少的部分。
一段完整的议论，只有通过论证来证明论据和论点之间的内在逻辑关系，才能将论据和论点融为一体，也才能构成一篇完整的、有说服力的文章。
黄金表达①There are different opinions among people as to ... Some people think that ...②Nowadays, it is common to ... Many people like ... because ... Besides ...③Everything has two sides and ... is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages.④People's opinions about ... vary from person to person. Some people say that ...⑤On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ...At the same time, they say ...⑥But I don't think it is a very good way to solve ...For example, ...Worst of all ...⑦For one thing ...For another ...⑧When it comes to me .../As far as I am concerned ...[写作规范][题目要求]在英语课上，你们的英语老师让你们就该不该发展克隆技术进行了讨论。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8创新PPT课件Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Language Points Ⅱ
C．cloned animals will only live in the zoo
D．the DNA of dinosaurs can only survive 10,000
years
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
4．What is the author's attitude in this text? A．Subjective. B．Positive. C．Favorable. D．Objective. 答案：1～4 ACBD
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
3．It can be inferred from the text that
.
A ． scientists are experimenting with cloning
dinosaurs B．dinosaurs will never return to the earth
[ 佳 句 赏 析 ]The child with only a shirt on was trembling with cold.
只穿着一件衬衫的那个孩子冻得直发抖。
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
3．[教材原句]The advantage is that if there is a new illness some of these animals may die, but others will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation.
Because it is not a suitable habitat to develop and increase its numbers, and the zoo is not a natural environment for a wild animal.
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8创新教案：Unit 2 Section 1
Ⅰ.Match the word with its meaning.1．producer A．related to business and the buying and selling of goods and services 2．undertake B．a person or thing that produces3．commercial C．honest and frank，easy to understand or do4．forbid D．to contract to or commit oneself to (something) or (to do something) 5．straightforward E．order (sb.) not to do sth.6．accumulate F．gradually get or gather together an increasing number or quantity of (sth.)7．object G．an important new discovery in something you are studying8．breakthrough H．to say that you disagree with答案：1～5BDAEC6～8FHGⅡ. Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence.1．All my years of training as an explorer have finally paid off！得到回报，得到好结果2．Large quantities of money have been collected to be sent to the refugees in the flooded area.大量的3．I'm in favour of equal pay for equal work.支持，赞成4．Don't let yourself be cast down by a small failure in the exam.沮丧，不愉快5．Internet has a great impact on our society, life, way of thinking and values.对……有很大作用/影响6．Like many skills, guitar playing also comes with different techniques which differ from one person to another.与……不同Ⅰ.How much do you know about clone? What is clone? And what are natural clone and man-made clone?参考答案：Clone is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant.Natural clone is one that occurs from the “parent” in a natural form of cloning without human help.Man-made clone is one produced through human intervention (介入)．Ⅱ.Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks.1.Dolly was the first cloned mammal created by a Scottish scientist and his group in 1996.2.The mule in the picture is the world's first cloned mule. It was born on 4 May 2003.3.The kitten in the picture is called Cc. Its name is from“Copycat”．Scientists in the USAcreated it with a cell taken from its mother, Rainbow. It was born in December 2002.Ⅰ1．Match the following paragraphs with their main ideas.Para.1A．The problems of Dolly the sheep.Para.2B．The two major uses of cloning.Para.3C．The attitudes towards Dolly's appearance.Para.4D．The definition of cloning.Para.5E．The effect of cloning in society.答案：Paras. 1～5DBACE2．Read the text quickly and fill in the blanks.The text is mainly about the (1)procedure of animal cloning and the life of Dolly the sheep as well as the reasons why cloning is still (2)controversial.ⅡRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1．In Paragraph 2, by mentioning the procedure of cloning Dolly, the author aims to .A．prove that cloning is very valuableB．show that cloning is complicatedC．suggest that both plants and animals can be clonedD．explain when, where and how to clone a sheep2．According to the passage, we can infer that a cloned animal .A．usually lives as long as the original oneB．usually lives longer than the original oneC．is usually as healthy as the original oneD．usually dies earlier than the original one3．From the last paragraph we know that .A．cloning will come to an end because of objectionsB．cloned human beings will be produced in the near futureC．many countries will use cloning in a wise wayD．all the research into human cloning will be forbidden4．What is the author's real attitude to human cloning?A．Negative.B．Positive.C．Neutral. D．Angry.答案：1～4BDCCⅢAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1．It also happens in animals when twins identical in sex and appearance are produced from the same original egg.[句式分析]when引导的是时间状语从句；identical in sex and appearance是形容词短语作定语，修饰twins；when引导的从句的主干是twins are produced。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3InventorsandinventionsSectionⅢ—Writing课件新人教版选修8
假如你是高健,请阅读下面一ted Capital Car Company A Secretary of English Language
出生 时间 1984.12.6
性别 男
籍贯 江苏南通 身体状况 健康 婚否 否
阅历 技能
2008 年南京大学英语系毕业;一直 做导游工作
会打字;能讲、会写英语;能开汽车; 能熟练使用电脑
爱好 喜欢游泳;能歌善舞
注意 参考词汇:英语系the English Department 导游 guide 打字 type
参考范文
Dear Sir, I have just learned from the newspaper that a secretary of English
2.常用短语 be in good health,be good at,be expert in,have rich working experience,enjoy doing sth.,in one’s spare time,be strict with,be kind to,get on well with 3.结束语 I would be very thankful if you would give me an early reply. Thank you for an early reply. Could you please let me know if...? Thank you very much.
求职信的常用语言: 1.开头语 I learned from the newspaper that your company wanted to hire...
I learned from the advertisement that your company wanted a... I’m writing to apply for... I’m writing to you hoping that I may obtain an opportunity to...
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8创新PPT课件Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Language Points Ⅰ
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
(2)different adj.
不同的，有区别的
be different from ... 与……不同/有区别
(3)difference n.
不同，差异，分歧
make a difference to 对……起作用；产生影响
make no difference 不起作用，没有影响
在日常生活中，我们对事情会有自己的观点， 它与其他人的不同。
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
②I have to differ with you on/about/over the matter in the end.
最终，在这个问题上我不能同意你的看法。 ③Your age shouldn't make any difference to whether you get the job or not. 你能否得到这项工作应该与你的年龄无关。
我认为这个问题不难解决。
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
1．Think about how they differ.(P10) 想一想他们如何不同。 ★differ vi.不同；相异 (1)differ from sb./sth. (in ...)
(在……方面)与某人/某事物不同 differ with sb. on/about/over sth.
4．The law forbids (禁止) building on this land.
5．Old people are usually more conservative (保守的) than young people.
新人教版高二英语选修八第三单元Inventors+and+inventions教案之语言点详解(2020年整理).pptx
5.practise vt.&vi. 实行； 练习；实习 practice n. 练习，实习，实践，习俗 practical adj.实际的，实 践 的 ，实用 的
【练习】 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
1) This result was beyond my wildest
(expect).
2)She was subjected to the
tolerate 意为“忍受某人或某种行为而不反抗”，语气最弱，可用于肯定句和否定句。
【练习】
用 bear，endure，stand，tolerate 的适当形式填空。
1). Our tent won’ t
another storm like the last one.
2). I can’ t
to wait any longer.
3.expect vt. 期待，预期， 指望 expectation n. 期待，预料，指望，展望 unexpected. adj. 想不到的，未预料 unexpectedly adv. 出乎意料地，想不到地
4.freeze v.(使)冻结，(使) 结冰 n.冻结；冰冻期 freezing n. 冰点 adj. 冰冻的，严寒的
3. bear / endure / stand / tolerate 【解释】 bear 强调忍受者对痛苦、忧虑、烦恼以及责任的承受力，常用于否定句中。
endure 意为“经受长期的艰难、困苦或折磨而不屈服”，强调持久力和意志坚强，常用于 否定句中。
stand 强调不屈不挠或经受得起，常用于否定句中。
1. hope 后不能接动名词作宾语，也不能用 hope sb. toቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱdo sth. 结构。 2.省略答语中，not 不可放在 hope 前，如不能说I don’ t hope so.只能说 I hope not.
2019-2020英语选修八讲义：Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Grammar——倒装 含答案
Section Ⅲ Grammar——倒装语境自主领悟先观察原句1.Near the house where Picasso was born is a museum full of his art.2.Aunt really enjoyed France and so did grandma and I.3.It was a lot of fun because in the dormitory were lots of people from different places.4.Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.5.May our friendship live forever！6.Only then did I realize that I was wrong.7.Had I been informed earlier，I could have done something.8.So easy is it that a child can learn it.9.Happy as they were，there was something missing.10.There they goes.后自主感悟1.完全倒装是谓语动词全部移到主语前(主语是代词时例外)；部分倒装是只将谓语动词的一部分(如be动词、助动词或情态动词)放在主语前面，其余部分仍然在主语之后。
上面例句中，例句1，3是完全倒装；例句2，4，5，6，7，8，9是部分倒装。
2.因为主语they是代词，故例句10不使用倒装。
3.例句6中only修饰状语且位于句首时，句子用倒装结构。
4.例句9中as表示“虽然，尽管”时，引导的状语从句用倒装结构，这时as可用though代替。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3Inventorsandinventions单元要点回顾课件新人教版选修8
kill snakes. 重点 我所做的第一件事就是看有没有什么产品可能帮 句式 助我，但是，看来只有一种毒死蛇的药粉。
2．___O_n_l_y_a_f_t_e_r_____you have had that recognition
can you say that you are truly an inventor. 只有你获得那种认证后，你才能说你是一个真正 的发明者。
知识 要点
重点内容
6．___w__ir_e______ n．金属丝；电线 →___w_i_r_e_le_s_s___ adj.无线的 7．__C_u_r_r_e_n_t____ n．(水或气)流；电流；adj.现在的；
当前的
重点 单词
→__c_u_r_r_e_n_t_ly___ adv.普遍地；通常地 8．___s_ta_b_l_e_____ adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的 →___s_ta_b_i_li_t_y___ n．稳定性
单元要点回顾
知识要点
重点内容
1．__d_is_t_in__g_u_is_h__ vt.&vi.显示……的差别；使……
有所不同；辨别
→_d__is_t_in_g_u_i_s_h_in_gadj.卓著的；著名的；高贵的 2．____a_b_r_u_p_t___ adj.突然的；意外的 →____a_b_r_u_p_t_ly__ adv.突然地；唐突地 3．__c_o_n_v_e_n_ie_n_t__ adj.便利的；方便的；就近的 重点单词 →__c_o_n_v_e_n_i_e_n_c_en．便利， 方便 →__c_o_n_v_e_n_i_e_ntalydv.便利地 4．__ex_p__ec_t_a_t_io_n__ n．预料；期待；期望 →_____e_x_p_e_c_t __ vt.期待；预期；盼望 5．__a_p_p_li_c_a_t_io_n__ n．申请书；申请 →_____a_p_p_l_y___ v．申请 →___a_p_p_l_i_ca_n__t _ n．申请人
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8创新PPT课件Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar复习名词性从句作主语宾语表语
创新方案系列丛书
That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all.
＝ It surprised us all that he finished writing the composition in such a short time.
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
What he said at the meeting was very inspiring.
他在会上说的话非常鼓舞人心。 Why Tom was late is still unknown. 汤姆迟到的原因仍然不明。
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
[点津] 如果是疑问句，就只能用 it 作形式主语。Hasn't it been decided yet when and where we'll hold the sports meet?
Everyone knows that the earth is made up of material.
每个人都知道地球是由物质构成的。 He said (that) the text was important and that we should recite it.(第二个 that 不 能省略) 他说这篇课文很重要，我们应该背诵 它。
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
自主探究 (1)what 在例句 1 和 that 在例句 3 中
引导 宾语 从句。 (2)that 在例句 2、5 中引导主语从句，
that 不可省略。例句 2、5 中 it 为形式主 语。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8创新教案：Unit 5 Section 2
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．What criteria (标准) are used for assessing a student's ability?2．He seized (抓住) her by the arm all of sudden.3．He applied for a patent (专利证书) for a new method of removing paint.4．TV does have lots of advantages, but on the other hand, it makes people passive (被动的) and lazy.5．Their products (产品) are of high quality and are popular with many customers.6．Those tomatoes aren't ripe (熟的) yet. You'd better not eat them.7．The man said that my passport wasn't valid (有效的) and didn't allow me to go abroad.8．They were so much alike that we could hardly distinguish (辨别) one from the other.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．mercy n．仁慈→merciful adj.仁慈的→merciless adj.无情的2．abrupt adj.突然的；意外的→abruptly adv.突然地；唐突地3．convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的→convenience n．方便；便利→conveniently adv.便利地；方便地4．caution n．小心；谨慎→cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的5．expectation n．预料；期待；期望→expect v．预料；期待；期望；认为6．recognize vt.认出→recognition n．认出；认可；承认7．cube n．立方体；立方→cubic adj.立方的8．merry adj.愉快的；高兴的→merrily adv.愉快地；高兴地[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1．call up给……打电话；使想起2．decide on 决定3．set about 开始；着手4．apply for 申请5．distinguish ... from ... 把……和……区分开6．now and then 偶尔；有时7．in the countryside 在农村/乡下8．get rid of 除掉；摆脱9．pick up 捡起；拿起1．[教材原句]The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.我所做的第一件事就是看看有没有现成的产品能帮助我，但看来只有一种毒杀蛇的药粉。