小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词)
小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词 I.写出所给词的反义词。 1.young________ 6.better___________ 2. white________ 7. longer__________ 3. big__________ 8. thinner_________ 4. left_________ 9. far_____________ 5.fast_________ 10. light__________ II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Maria is ________(thin). Lucy is __________(thin) than Mary. 2. Mike is ____________________(heavy) boy in his class. 3. Tom is as_________ ( tall) as Jim. 4. I am much _________( well) than yesterday. 5. This skirt is ___________________( expensive) of the three. 6. The weather today is ___________(hot) than it was yesterday. 7). Lucy writes __________________(careful) than her brother. 8)Today is ___________(busy) day this week. 9)That is ___ (easy ) of all. 10). He is ____ (clever ) boy in the class. 11). John is _____ ( short ) than Tom. 12). This box is ____ ( heavy ) than that one. III、根据所给汉语完成句子 1. _____ ____exercise you take, _____ _____ (你锻炼越多就会越强壮) you will be.
2. Who jumped _______ (最远) of all in the long jump? 3. Lucy says she will write to you back ____ ____ ____ ______(尽可能快地)。
4. There are ____ ______ ______ (如此多的人) that we can't see each other.
5.-_____ _____ _____ (何时何地) shall we meet? -Let's meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon. IV、单项选择 1. -Tom is the ____ one I want to work with. He is always complaining. - Be more patient. He is still a good boy. A. best B. last C. first D. only 2. We want to go to Japan to have a ____ study. A. farther B. farthest C. further D. furthest 3. The meeting hall is ____ to hold 5000 people. A. large enough B. enough large C. so large D. too large 4. When spring comes, the trees get ____. A. green and green B. green and greener C. greener and green D. greener and greener 5. My _____ brother is three years ____ than I . A. old; older B. elder ; older C. older; elder D. old; elder 6. He's ____ to hear the bad news. A. sorry B. bad C. happy D. well 7. The snow is over one meter ____ when it's winter here. A. long B. high C. thick D. this 8. This book is _____ worth seeing again. A. very B. quite C. well D. much 9. My sister sat ____ to me to listen to the story. A. close B. closely C. nearby D. with 10. The sports car is running ____, It seems to be flying. A. fast and fast B. more and fast C. more and faster D. faster and faster
11. You run ____ for us to catch up with you. A . too fast B. so fast C. too slowly D. so slowly 12. Don't look _____ the window? We're having a class. A. out of B out from C. down of D. out. 13. This year our school is ____ than it was last year. A. much more beautiful B. much beautiful C. the most beautiful D. beautiful 14. _____ the ground is, ____ air becomes. A. The high; the thin B. The highest; the thinnest C. The higher; the thiner D. The higher; the thinner 15. John is ____ of the two boys. A. tall B. tallest C. the tallest. D. the taller. 16. -Why does Peter like moon cakes with nuts instead of the ones with eggs?
-Because he thinks the moon cakes with nuts are ____. A. cheap B. dear C. worse D. nicer 17. She is ____ than I A. a head taller B. a taller head C. taller a head D. head taller 18. Paris is one of _____ cities in the world. A. more beautifully B. more beautiful C. the most beautifully D. the most beautiful
19. Shanghai is the first _____ city in China. A. big B. biggest C. the big D. the biggest 20. -Mr Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives ___? -I think Li Lei does. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farther 21. Bob never does his homework _____ Mary, he makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as. 22. My sister is good at sports, She can jump ____ than me. A. highest B. very high C. too high D. much higher 23.The Yellow River is one of ___ in China. A. the longest rivers B. the longer river C. the longest river D. the long river
24.I don't feel ___ to go to work today. I'm ill. A. good enough B. well enough C. enough well D. enough good 25.Be quiet, class! I have ___ to tell you. A. important anything B. important something C. anything important D. something important
小学英语语法指导：形容词和副词.doc
小学英语语法指导：形容词和副词小学英语语法指导：形容词和副词小学英语语法考点练习：形容词和副词一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。
比较级前面可以用more,alittle 来修饰表示程度。
than后的人称代词用主格。
2.形容词加er的规则：⑴一般在词尾加er;⑵以字母e结尾，加r;⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er;⑷以”辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er。
3.不规则形容词比较级：good-better,beautiful-morebeautiful二、副词的比较级1.形容词与副词的区别⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同三、练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old__________young________tall_______long________ short________strong________big________small_______fat_________thin__________heavy______light________ nice_________good_________beautiful__________________ low__________high_________slow_______fast________ late__________early_________far_________well_______二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________thanme.2.Tomisas________asJim.3.Isyoursister__________thanyou?Yes,sheis.4.Whois___________,youorHelen?Helenis.5.Whosepencil-boxis__________,yoursorhers?Hersis.6.Mary’shairisas__________asLucy’s.7.Ben______________thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.8.________Nancysing__________thanHelen?Yes,she_____.9.Fangfangisnotas_________astheothergirls.10.Myeyesare__________than________..11.Whichis___________,theelephantorthepig?12.Whogetsup_________,TimorTom?13._____thegirlsgetup_______thantheboys?No,they______.14.Jimruns_____.ButBenruns_____.15.Thechilddoesn’t______as____asthestudents.三、翻译句子：1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。
小学人教版英语语法专项训练答案
小学人教版英语语法专项训练答案一、名词的数1. 单数名词表示一个事物，复数名词表示多个事物。
- 单数：apple, dog, book- 复数：apples, dogs, books2. 规则名词的复数形式通常在词尾加-s或-es。
- 词尾是s, x, ch, sh的名词加-es：box → boxes, watch → watches- 词尾是辅音字母+y的名词，将y改为i再加-es：city → cities3. 不规则名词的复数形式需要特别记忆。
- man → men, woman → women, child → children4. 专有名词和不可数名词通常没有复数形式。
- 专有名词：China, Tom- 不可数名词：water, rice二、动词的时态1. 一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 动词原形：I play basketball every day.- 第三人称单数：He plays basketball every day.2. 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
- 结构：be动词 + 动词的现在分词：She is reading a book.3. 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 规则动词：加-ed：I watched a movie yesterday.- 不规则动词：需要特别记忆：He went to the park yesterday.4. 一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或状态。
- 结构：will + 动词原形：I will go to the library tomorrow.三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. 形容词和副词的比较级用于比较两者。
- 规则：词尾加-er：big → bigger- 不规则：good → better2. 形容词和副词的最高级用于比较三者或三者以上。
- 规则：词尾加-est：big → biggest- 不规则：good → best3. 比较级和最高级的前面可以加上much, a little, a lot, a bit, even, far等词来加强语气。
专题05 形容词与副词_备战2021年小升初英语必考语法和题型(解析版)
专题05 形容词与副词一、形容词副词的概念形容词是用来直接或间接地修饰、限定名词，从而说明人或事物的性质、状态或特性的词。
副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或整个句子，使其更具体、更全面、更生动地描述动作或整个事情进行情况的词。
二、形容词副词的分类频率副词：always (总是)、usually (通常)、often (时常)、sometimes (有时候)等副词方式副词：carefully (仔细地)、happily (开心地) 两种副词存在“形容词+ly”结构程度副词：very (很；非常)、so (如此)、really (真的很)等考点1：形容词、副词的用法1. 形容词用法(1) 形容词一般在句中作定语，放在名词前，意思是“… …的”。
如：a good boy 一个优秀的男孩an interesting book 一本有趣的书(2) 作表语时放在系动词后。
如：The girl is happy. 那个女孩是快乐的。
(3) 形容词修饰不定代词时形容词后置。
如：There’s something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出问题了。
小学阶段常见的不定代词有something, anything, everything, nothing等。
(4) 有些名词加-y可变成形容词。
如：rain—rainy(下雨的) snow—snowy(下雪的)cloud—cloudy (阴天的) salt—salty(咸的)sun—sunny(晴朗的) wind—windy(有风的)2. 副词用法(1) 副词一般修饰动词，可以放在句子前面，中间或最后。
如：They live happily.他们幸福地生活着。
(happily 快乐地，幸福地，修饰动词live)They are listening to the teacher carefully. 他们在认真地听老师讲。
(carefully 认真地，修饰动词listen)温馨提示：连系动词不用副词修饰，直接加形容词作表语。
(人教PEP版)六年级下册英语课件-语法 形容词、副词专项
五、填入所给单词的适当形式，完成短文。 Sarah is 12 years 1. ___o_ld____ (old). She is one year 2. ___o_l_d_e_r_ (old) than me. But I am 0. 1 metre 3. ____ta_l_le_r_ (tall) than her. She studies in Guangzhou School. She studies 4. __h_a_rd_e_s_t_ (hard) in her class.
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16、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2 021年5 月3日 星期一8 时45分 1秒08: 45:013 May 2021
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17、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要 自强不 息。上 午8时45 分1秒 上午8时 45分08 :45:012 1.5.3
谢谢大家
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9、 人的价值，在招收诱惑的一瞬间被决定 。21.5.3 21.5.3 Monday, May 03, 2021
三、单项选择。 ( C )1. Oranges are ________. A. purple B. blue C. orange ( B )2. The yellow shoes are ____ than the blue ones. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive ( C )3. Now Peter is ________than he was before. A. strong B. carefully C. stronger
形容词、副词专项
PEP 六年级下册
一、按要求写出下列单词。 1. busy(比较级)__b_u_s_i_er__2. good(比较级)__b_e_tt_e_r _ 3. quiet(副词) ___q_u_ie_t_ly_ 4. best(原级) ___g_o_o_d__ 5. nice(比较级)___n_ic_e_r__ 6. fat(比较级) ___fa_t_te_r__ 7. happy(反义词)_s_a_d_____
小升初语法之形容词、副词专项练习
—Try to smile to others, boy. That will make __________ much __________.
A. them, easierB. them, more easy
7.He plays the piano ______________ .(bad)
8.The sun is shining _______________ . (bright)
9.The man is riding his horse along the road _____ . (slow)
10.Jack plays football ________________ than Dick. (bad)
17. Allie asked me ______ (polite) to put the things away.
18. The earth we live on is _______ (big) than the moon.
19. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second ________ (large) island in China.
A. so B. much C. very D. too
15. Jone looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.
A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily
16. The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ______ with me.
通用版英语六年级下册小升初专项训练：形容词、副词
【点睛】
31.It’s ______in spring. ( )
A.cold
B.waቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱm
C.fun
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】略
32.You can't run _______! ( )
A.fastB.seeC.go
【点睛】
40.I think spring is______(colour / colourful).
【答案】colourful
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为春天是_____。colour颜色，名词；colourful多彩的，形容词；根据句意及语法可知该空填colourful，故答案为colourful。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位女孩......。A选项是：又高又瘦；B选项是：又矮又壮；C选项是：又矮又瘦。根据图片又高又瘦。故答案为A。
【点睛】这是考查形容词词的题目。要掌握所学表示外貌的词汇。
26.A pea is growing stronger and _______. ( )
A.fasterB.fastC.big
【点睛】
22.He's _______ clever. ( )
A.manyB.muchC.very
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他非常聪明。A许多，修饰可数名词复数；B许多，修饰不可数名词；C十分，修饰形容词或副词；clever聪明的，形容词，故选C。
23.This pencil is _________ than that one. ( )
小学英语小升初专项复习：形容词、副词
四年级英语语法专项训练
四年级英语语法专项训练一、名词。
1. 名词的单复数。
- 一般情况，名词复数在词尾加 -s，如book - books，pen - pens。
- 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词，复数形式加 -es，如bus - buses，box - boxes，watch - watches，brush - brushes。
- 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变y为i再加 -es，如baby - babies，city - cities。
- 以o结尾的名词，有生命的加 -es（如tomato - tomatoes，potato - potatoes），无生命的加 -s（如photo - photos，piano - pianos）。
- 不规则复数形式，如man - men，woman - women，child - children，foot - feet，tooth - teeth。
2. 名词所有格。
- 一般情况，在名词后加's，如Tom's book，表示“汤姆的书”。
- 以s结尾的复数名词，只加'，如the students' classroom，表示“学生们的教室”。
二、代词。
1. 人称代词。
- 主格：I（我）、you（你/你们）、he（他）、she（她）、it（它）、we（我们）、they（他们/她们/它们）。
- 宾格：me、you、him、her、it、us、them。
主格在句子中作主语，宾格作宾语。
例如：I like him.（我喜欢他，I是主语，him是宾语）。
2. 物主代词。
- 形容词性物主代词：my（我的）、your（你的/你们的）、his（他的）、her （她的）、its（它的）、our（我们的）、their（他们的/她们的/它们的），后面要接名词，如my book。
- 名词性物主代词：mine、yours、his、hers、its、ours、theirs，本身就相当于名词，可以单独使用，如This book is mine.三、动词。
英语语法专项训练副词
副词一．副词的概念副词（adverb，简写为adv）是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。
副词是一种半虚半实的词。
副词可分为：地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词。
二分类一）．常见的时间副词1.常见的时间副词有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today tomorrow, yesterd ay, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。
2. 时间副词在句中的位置(1) 表确定时间的副词(如today, yesterday等)通常位于句末，有时也位于句首：He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。
而那些表示非确定时间的副词(如 soon, recently, suddenly等)除可用于句末或句首外，还可位于句中(通常位于实意动词之前，动词be、助动词、情态动词之后)：He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris. 最近他去了巴黎。
(2) still, already, just 等几个表示时间的副词通常位于句中(实意动词之前，动词be、助动词、情态动词之后)：He’s just left for school. 他刚刚去学校。
I have already finished my work. 我已经做完了工作。
当要表示强调时，still和already也可位于动词be、助动词等之前：She was still [still was] beautiful at the age of forty. 她到了40岁仍然很美。
小学英语语法副词形容词
一、形容词、副词的词形区别形容词=名词+y / ly / ous / ive / fulEg：wind+y=windy；love+ly=lovely；danger+ous=dangerous；expense+ive=expensive；care+ful=careful副词=形容词+lyEg：careful+ly=carefully二、形容词、副词用法区别记忆口诀：形名动副系形副形1、形名——形容词修饰名词Eg：a young girl2、动副——副词修饰动词Eg：run quickly3、系形——系动词后面跟形容词Eg：is lovely4、副形：副词修饰形容词Eg：very good三、形容词如何的排序？有一个房间，有很多的修饰限定词，如何给它们排序？按照如下顺序：美丑-大小-形状-新旧-颜色-国籍-材质-用途记忆口诀：美小圆旧黄，法国木书房A beautiful small round old yellow French wooden study room四、形副同形词有哪些？1、Well形容词性意思:身体好的副词性意思:好地2、Fast形容词性意思:快的副词性意思:快地3、Early形容词性意思:早的副词性意思:早早地4、Hard形容词性意思:难的，硬的副词性意思:勤奋地衍生词:Hardly 几乎不5、Late形容词性意思:晚的副词性意思:晚地衍生词:Lately 最近6、Near形容词性意思:近的副词性意思:近地衍生词:Nearly 几乎7、High形容词性意思:高的副词性意思:高地衍生词:Highly 高度地五、比较级和最高级词的比较级和最高级变化规则。
小学英语语法(形容词、副词)频度副词
频度副词经典例句
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
1) always表示的频率为100%，意思是"总是、 一直、始终"。
I always do my cleaning on Sundays. 我总是在星期天打扫卫生。
频度副词经典例句
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
How long 或“since+时间点”；还可询问长度。（多用于完成时）
How soon “多久以后”，回答通常用“in+时间段”。
（多用于一般将来时）
How far
表示距离的远近。
易错点2
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
sometimes与some times/some time/sometime
语法专项课件 （频度副词）
语法透析
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
频度副词的定义
Байду номын сангаас
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
频度副词表示动作发生或状态存在的频率。
常 用 的 频 度 副 词 及 频 度 副 词 短 语 有 ： always, usually, often, sometimes, never, once a week, every day 等 。 对 频 度 副 词 或 频 度 副 词 短 语 提 问 时 ， 用 how often，表示“多久一次”。
考 查 频 度 副 词 。 hardly 几 乎 不 ， sometimes 有 时 ， only仅仅，usually经常。由too expensive（太贵）可 知，“几乎不看电影”，所以答案选A。
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
【典例3】— _____ is it from home to the shopping mall?