人教版八下英语第四单元Unit 4知识点归纳

Unit4why don’t you talk to your parents?一、短语归纳1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb.up给某人打电话6.talk about谈论7.look through浏览8.give back归还9.be angry with sb.生某人的气10.a big deal重要的事情11.work out解决;算出12.get on with sb.与某人和睦相处municate with sb.与某人交流14.be worried about担心.....15.be afraid of害怕.....16.in front of在...前面17.not...any more不再...18.so much/many那么多pete with sb.与某人竞争20.cut out删除;删去21.all kinds of各种各样pare....with.....比较;对比23.in one’s opinion依...看24.turn down调二、用法归纳1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?3.why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢?4.find sb.doing sth.发现某人在做某事5.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事7.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事8.offer to do sth.主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.It’s time to do sth.该做某事了11.It’s+adj+to do sth.做某事是.....的12.keep on doing sth.继续做某事13.What do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?三、词句精讲1、Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢?【解析】Why don't you do sth. ?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不......呢?【拓展】用于提建议的句型有:(1)What about doing sth. ?=How about doing sth.? ….怎么样?(2)Why don’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不呢?(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。

(4)Shall we/I do sth.?我们做…好吗?(5)had better do/not do sth. 最好做/不做某事(6) Will/Would you please do sth. 请你做…好吗?(7) Would you like to do sth.? 你想去做某事吗?(8)Would you mind doing sth.?你介意做某事吗?2、I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.我要学的太多,因此我睡眠不足。

【解析1】(1)too many + 复数名词许多 too many people(2)too much +不可数名词许多 too much homework(3)much too +形容词太… much too cold【解析2】so conj. 因此 (表示因果关系,后面跟表示结果的句子,不与because同时使用)3、My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。

【解析】allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事【拓展】allow v 允许allow doing sth 允许做某事They don’t allow smoking.allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事My mother allows me to watch TV.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事4、You look sad, Kim. 金,你看起来很伤心。

【解析】look 看起来(系动词,后跟形容词作宾语)【拓展】:系动词:后跟adj. 作表语一是:(be) am /is /are be quiet=keep quiet 保持安静二保持:stay/keep (表示持续状态) stay healthy=keep healthy 保持健康三变化:become/get/turn (表示状态变化)五起来:sound/look/smell/taste/feel (表示感觉)5、Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. 哦,昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。

【解析1】find sb. doing sth 发现某人正在做某事【解析2】look through 浏览【拓展】与look相关的短语:look for look after=take care of look like look the same look overlook through look out look up look around look forward to6、Yes, but I’m still angry with her. 是的,但是我仍然很生她的气。

【解析】be angry with sb. 生某人的气【拓展】angry adj. 生气的→ angrily adv. 生气地(1)be angry with sb. =be mad at sb. 对某人生气【with后接人】(2)be angry at/about sth对某事感到生气【at后接事】(3)be angry to do sth 做某事感到生气7、Hope things work out. 希望事情顺利解决。

【解析】hope v. 希望hope to do sth. hope + that 从句(表示希望)wish v 希望 wish to do sth I wish to visit Guilin.wish sb.to do sth 希望某人做某事 I wish you to go.wish +that 从句表示愿望,从句用虚拟语气 I wish I were you.8、When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.当他们争吵的时候,就像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。

【解析1】argue 争吵→argument n. 争论 have an argument with sb.与某人辩论argue with sb. 与某人争吵 argue with sb. about sth 为某事与某人争吵 argue about sth 争论某事【解析2】 hang over 挂在......之上;悬浮在......之上hang out 闲逛;常去某处 He likes reading and he often hangs out in the bookshop.9、Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me.【解析】elder adj.年纪较长的 His elder brother is ill.elder 用来表示兄弟姐妹及子女之间的长幼关系,常用作定语older 泛指新旧、老幼或年龄的大小关系,可以用作表语,是old的比较级形式。

【解析2】be nice to sb. 对某人友好 be friendly to sb. be good to sb.10、.He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. 他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的电视节目。

【解析】 refuse to do sth.拒绝去做某事11、Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反,他却想看什么酒看什么,一直到深夜。

【解析】 instead 代替,反而,替(1) instead 副词,代替,常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情没做,而做了后面的事情。

(2) instead of +n/doing 代替,而不是,放在句中instead of 为介词短语,后面一般接名词、代词、介词短语或动名词形式。

She wrote to him instead of calling him.=She didn’t call him. She wrote to him instead.她没有给他打电话,而是给他写了封信。

12、.If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. 如果你的父母有问题,你应该主动提供帮助。

【解析】 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事【拓展】offer v 主动给予(1) offer to do sth 主动提出做某事(2)offer sb. sth= offer sth to sb. 主动提供给某人某物13、I’m worried about my school grades. 我很胆小我的学习成绩。

【解析】 be worried about sth. 担心某事【拓展】worry v. 担心→ worried adj.焦急的 worry about = be worried about 为……担心14、My cousin borrows my things without returning them.我堂弟借我东西没有还我。

【解析】return ⑴v 归还=give back return ... to ... = give back to ... 把......还给......⑵ v 回来;返回 = come back15、I have to compete with my classmates at school.在学校我不得不和我的同学们竞争。

【解析】compete v竞争;对抗→ competition n 竞争compete with sb. 和某人竞争compete against/ with 与……竞争compete for 为……参加比赛16、These days , Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays becausethey have to take so many after-school classes .目前,中国的孩子有时周末比平常还要忙,因为他们不得不上那么多的课后辅导班。

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新目标八年级下册英语Unit4 why don39;t you talk to your parents重点知识讲解

新目标八年级下册英语Unit4 why don39;t you talk to your parents重点知识讲解

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Language points1)allow v.允许;准许allow doing sth 允许做某事e.g. We don’t allow smoking in our house. 我们不允许在家里抽烟。

allow sb. (not)to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事(在中考单选中常考)e.g. My parents don’t allow me to stay up late. 我父母不允许我熬夜。

Mr. Smith allowed Mike to drive there. 史密斯先生允许迈克开车去那里。

2) big deal, dealbig deal表示“重要的事情或状况”,多用于非正式交流。

作否定时,常说It’s not a big deal或It’s no big deal.没有什么了不起。

e.g. There's a soccer game on TV this evening but I don’t have to watch it. It’sno big deal. 今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛,但我不一定要看。

It’s a big deal, David, bigger than you know.这事挺重要的,戴维,比你所知道的要重要。

What's the big deal? It’s only a birthday, not the end of the world.有什么了不起的?这不过是个生日,又不是世界某日。

3) work outwork out 解决(问题);算出e.g. Mike worked out the difficult problem by himself.迈克自己算出了那道难题。

Is it possible to work out the problem? 有可能解决这个问题吗?work for 为……做事,为……尽力,被……雇佣者work out 可以解决,设计出,算出,计算出,消耗完挤出去4)argue v.争吵;争论e.g. The couple began to argue about the child’s education.argue for 为……辩护The lawyer argues for the poor man.argue sb with/over sth 与……争论Do what you are told and don't argue with me! argue against争辩……He argued fiercely against the plan of tax cute.5). proper adj.正确的;恰当的e.g. It’s not proper to visit a friend too late in the evening.太晚了,去看朋友不合适。

人教版英语八年级下册第3--4单元知识点总结

人教版英语八年级下册第3--4单元知识点总结

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?责任编辑:学生姓名:过关同学eful expressions1.do/wash the dishes刷盘子,洗碗2.take out the trash扔垃圾3. fold the clothes叠衣服4.sweep the floor扫地5. make the bed 整理床铺6. clean the living room 打扫起居室7.get a ride搭便车8. work on the computer电脑上工作9. help out with a few things帮助分担一些事情10. see this mess看这么乱11.do chores 做家务12.throw down 扔下13.take the dog for a walk遛狗14.reply angrily生气地回答15. all the time 一直16. help out around the house帮忙做家务17.shout back喊回来18.in surprise惊讶地19. as soon as一...就20.pass sb sth=pass sth to sb把某物递给某人21.lend sb sth=lend sth to sb把某物借给某人22. get sth wet使某物变湿23.hate to do sth/doing sth憎恨做某事24.drinks and snacks 喝的和吃的25. borrow sth from sb从某人处借来某物26. invite sb to a party 邀请某人参加聚会27.have stress有压力28.a waste of time时间的浪费29.spend time on sth在某物上花费时间30.in order to为了31.get into a good university 上好大学32.There is no need for sb to do sth 对某人而言没有必要做某事33.It’s one’s job to do sth 做某事是某人的职责34.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 提供给某人某物35. mind doing sth介意某人做某事36. learn how to do chores学习如何做家务37.It’s not enough to do sth 做某事是不够的38. depend on sb/sth too much 依靠某人太多39.develop one’s independence培养某人的独立性40.look after oneself=take care of oneself照顾某人自己41. understand the idea of fairness 理解公平的想法42.do one’s part in doing sth尽职尽责做某呈43.as a result结果是44.fall ill 生病II.sentences1.---Could I go out for dinner with my friends?---Sure,that should be OK.2.---Could we get something to drink after the movie?---No, you can’t.You have a basketball gametomorrow.3.---Could you please take the dog for a walk? ---OK,but I want to watch one show first.4.---Could you please not hang out alone? ---Sorry, won’t do that again.5.I think two hours of TV is enough for you.6.Mom will be back for shopping any minute now .7.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.8.I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.9.For a week,she did not do any housework and neither did I .10.Neither of us did any housework for a week.11.The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it if for their future.12.Kids should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.13.It’s the parents’ job tUnit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?eful words and expressions1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事2. get into a fight with sb 与某人打架3. take too many after-school activities参加太多的课外辅导班4.surprise sb 使某人吃惊5. talk about sth on the phone 在电话上与某人交谈6.look through 浏览7. give sth back to sb =return sth to sb偿还某人8. It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的9 get on (well) with=get along well with sb/sth 与某人相处地好/某事进展顺利. 10. work out 产生好的效果11. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事12.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事13. proper communication 合适的交流14. communicate wtih sb 与某人交流15.mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事16.copy one’s homework 抄某人的作业17. spend time on sth 在某事上花费时间18. spend time alone 独处19. compete with sb 与某人竞争20.give sb a lot of pressure 给某人太多压力21.be unhappy with sb对某人不高兴22.learn exam skills 学习考试技能23. get into a good high school 上好高中24. the Taylors 泰勒一家人25. a typical American family 一个典型的美国家族26.on most days 在大多数的日子里27.football training 足球训练28. cut out some activities删除一些活动29. not ...until 直到...才30. have a quick dinner快速地吃饭31. It’s time for sth 是该...的时候了32.continue doing sth / to do sth 继续做某事33.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈34. be always doing sth 总是一直做某事pare A with B 比较A与B 36. wait that long等那么久37. be crazy about sth对其物痴迷38. let sb be sb让某人是某人39. push sb hard 逼得紧40.too much pressure 太多的压力41. cause stress引导压力42.think for oneself 为某人自己思考43.join after-school activities参加课外活动44. the first to do sth第一个做...的人或物45.start learning from a young age 从小小年纪开始学习46.in one’s opinion 依某人看来47. do something quiet enough 做某件足够安静的事情48. speak to sb 跟某人说话9. turn down the TV 高低电视50.as usual 像往常一样II.Sentences.1.---You looked tired.What’s the matter? ---I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.2.---What should I do? ---Why don’t you forget about it ?Although she ‘s wrong,it’s not a big deal.3.---What should he do? ---he should talk to his friend so that he can say he ‘s sorry.4.---Maybe you could go to his house. --- I guess I could,but I don’t want to surprise him.5. My problem is that i can’t get on well with my family.6.When they argue,it’s like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.7.My elder brother isn’t nice to me.He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.8.Many of the Chinese children are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university.9.Maybe I should cut out some of a few of their activities,but i believe these activities are important for my children’s future.10.The tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 pm.They have a quick dinner,and it is time for homework.11.Parents are always comparing their children with other children.12.Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves.o provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.。

人教版八年级上册英语第四单元Unit4《重要知识点》汇总总结

人教版八年级上册英语第四单元Unit4《重要知识点》汇总总结

人教版八年级上册英语第四单元Unit4《重要知识点》汇总总结UNIT 4 What's the best movie theater?Section A(1a-3c)重点短语1. so far 到目前为止;迄今为止2. no problem没什么;别客气3. not…at all一点也不4. close to… 离……近5. in town 在镇上6. clothes store 服装店7. radio station 广播电台重点句型1. What's the best movie theater to go to?可去的最好的电影院是什么?2. How do you like it so far?迄今为止,你觉得它怎么样?3. How far is it from your home? 它离你家有多远?4. Which is the worst clothes store in town? 镇上最差的服装店是哪家?5. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. 在那里你可以买到最便宜的衣服。

Section B (1a-Self Check)重点短语1. have…in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同2. all kinds of 各种各样的3. be up to 由……决定4. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)5. for example 例如6. take…seriously 认真对待……7. play a role发挥作用;有影响8. come true 实现9. talent show 才艺表演10. get more and more popular变得越来越受欢迎11. and so on等等重点句型1. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 看其他人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。

春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit4单元知识点总结全解

春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit4单元知识点总结全解

2021年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit4一重点词形变化.1.wrongadj.有毛病;错误的—〕〔反义词〕,right正确的;正常的2.relationn.关系;联系;交往—〕(n.)relationship关系;联系3.communicationn,交流;沟通-----(v。

)communicate交流;沟通4.arguev,争吵;争论—〕(n.)argument争论5.proper adj.正确的;恰当的-----adv.,properly适当地6.explainv.解释;说明----n.explanation解释;说明7.clearadj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的-----〔adv.〕clearly清楚地8.pressuren.压力—〕〔v.〕press挤;压9.competev.竞争;对抗(n.)competition比赛10.quickadj.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的-----(adv.)quickly迅速地;很快地11.usual adj.通常的;寻常的(adv.)usually通常地二重点短语1.havefreetime有空闲时间15.beangrywithsb.生某人的气2.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事16.abigdeal重要的事3.hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛17.workout成功地开展;解决4.after-schoolclasses课外活动课18.getonwith和睦相处;关系良好5.getintoafightwithsb.与某人吵架/打架19.fightalot经常吵架/打架6.untilmidnight直到半夜20.hangover笼罩7.talktosb.与某人交谈21.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事8.tooma ny太多22.offertodosth.主动提出做某事9.studytoomuch学得过多23.cutout删除10.getenoughsle 有足够的睡眠24.mindsb.doingsth介意某人做ep.某事11.writesb.aletter给某人写信25municatewithsb.与某人交流12.callsb.up打给某人26.infuture今后13.surprisesb.令某人惊讶27.makesb.Angry使某人生气14.lookthrough浏览;翻看28.worryaboutsth.担忧某事29.copyone’shomework抄袭某人的作业36.freetimeactivities业余活动30.beoneself做自己37.getbettergrades取得更好的成绩31.familymembers家庭成员38.giveone’sopinion提出某人的观点32.spendtimealone单独消磨时光39.learnexamskills学习应试技巧33.givesb.pressure给某人施压40.practicesports体育训练34.haveafightwithsb.与某人吵架41.causestress造成压力35petewithsb.与某人竞争三重点句型:Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.我的父母不允许我和朋友一起闲逛。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit4全单元课件(共128张ppt)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit4全单元课件(共128张ppt)

【用法辨析】“说”不同
及物动词, 常用于: tell sb. sth. =tell sth. to sb. 告诉 tell 某人某事
【归纳拓展】提出建议的句型
【活学活用】
①—Why don’t you
John a toy car for his birthday?
—Good idea! He is crazy about cars.
A. buy
B. buying
C. to buy
D. buys
②Why not go out for a rest? (改为同义句)
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇,谁就心想事成。2021/7/212021/7/212021/7/212021/7/217/21/2021
14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好,他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年7月21日星期三2021/7/212021/7/212021/7/21
__c___ ___b__
3a Read the letters and complete the chart.
Problems
Advice
I can’t get on with my family.
talk about these feelings with your family
My parents fight a lot.
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
Section A
Lead in Look at these problems. Can you give some advice?

2016人教版英语八年级下册第四单元unit4知识点总结(K12教育文档)

2016人教版英语八年级下册第四单元unit4知识点总结(K12教育文档)

(直打版)2016人教版英语八年级下册第四单元unit4知识点总结(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((直打版)2016人教版英语八年级下册第四单元unit4知识点总结(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?重点语法:Why don’t you ?等提建议的句型及常用答语;连词until、so that及although 引导的状语从句。

Section A1.allow的用法allow sth。

允许某事allow doing sth。

允许做某事 we don't allow smoking in our house.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 Passengers are not allowed to smoke in the bus。

2.get into a fight with sb.=have a fight with sb。

=fight with sb.复习:get off (the bus)下(公交车、汽车、火车、飞机) get on 上(公交车、汽车、火车、飞机) get into 进入(小汽车、出租车、电梯等) get out of 从(小汽车、出租车、电梯等)下来3.be good at/for/to/with4.on the phone 在通话电话上;用电话交谈5.Look through 快速查看,浏览,翻阅Look through your notes before the exam。

八年级下册英语第四单元知识点总结小红书

八年级下册英语第四单元知识点总结小红书Unit 4 in the eighth grade English textbook is an important unit that covers a wide range of topics and language skills. In this unit, students learn about different cultures, traditions, and customs around the world. They also practice using the past continuous tense, reported speech, and indirect questions. Here is a summary of the key points covered in Unit 4:1. Cultural Differences:- Students learn about the customs and traditions of various countries, such as Japan, Mexico, and India.- They also learn about etiquette and manners in different cultures, like bowing in Japan and shaking hands in the United States.2. Past Continuous Tense:- The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.- Students practice forming the past continuous tense with the verb "to be" and the present participle of the main verb.3. Reported Speech:- Reported speech is used to report what someone else has said without quoting them directly.- Students learn how to change pronouns, time expressions, and verb tenses when transforming direct speech into reported speech.4. Indirect Questions:- Indirect questions are used to be polite or show uncertainty when asking a question.- Students practice forming indirect questions by using an introductory phrase like "I wonder" or "Can you tell me."Overall, Unit 4 provides students with valuable language skills and cultural knowledge that will help them communicate effectively in English-speaking countries and understand and respect different cultures. By mastering the past continuous tense, reported speech, and indirect questions, students can improve their language proficiency and become more confident English speakers.。

八年级下册英语第四单元2d知识点

八年级下册英语第四单元2d知识点Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1. get( 1 ) 买get sth. for sb. = get sb. sth. 为某人买某物Can you get some fruit for me when you go shopping ?= Can you get me some fruit when you go shopping ?( 2 ) 得到,到达Where did you get the book?When did you get the letter?He got home late last night.(3)使,让,get + 宾语+ 宾补使某人/某物怎么样Please get you coat clean.Get your mouth closed.get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事I got him to call Jim yesterday.(4)( 逐渐) 变得…...The weather gets warmer and days get longer .Why did the teacher get angry ?2. how about/ what about 后跟名词/代词/动词ing形式。

(1)向对方提出建议或请求How about going out for a walk?How about something to eat?(2)向对方征求意见或看法How about the TV play ?How about buying the house now ?( 3 ) 询问天气或身体情况How about the weather in Hainan Island ?How about your parents? Are they living with you ?( 4 ) 谈话中承接上下文I’m forty years old. How about you?I’m from Beijing. How about you?3. receive 收到The girl was happy to receive many gifts on her birthday .receive a letter from = get a letter from = heard from收到某人的信I received a letter from my parents last Sunday .= I got a letter from my parents last Sunday .= I heard from my parents last Sunday .accept 接受He couldn’t accept our suggestions but our gifts.She was very glad to receive the invitation.I received an invitation to the party , but I refused to accept it .4. a 6-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子6-year-old 是由“数词+名词+ 形容词”构成的复合形容词,作前置定语,修饰后面的名词child。

Unit4知识点总结人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 知识点1.建议What about doing…? Why don’t you do…? Why not do…? could do… should do…2. too much 太多水too much water 吃太多eat too much 学太多learn too muchtoo many +可数too many apples much too+adj. 太…3. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠4. I don’t have any free time to do (do)… have time to do have money to do.5. allow sb to do (do) sth… allow doing (do) sth…My parents don’t allow me to watch (watch) TV. We don’t allow smoking (smoke) here.6. too many after-school classes 太多课后辅导班7. 跟某人吵架、打架get into a fight with sb… fight with sb…. have a fight with sb..8. What’s the matter?=What’s the trouble?=What’s the problem?= What’s wrong?9. You need to get (get) enough sleep to stay (stay)healthy.10. write to sb 给某人写信= write a letter to sb. = write to sb. hear from…收到..来信11. say sorry to sb… say hello to sb.12. be good at doing = do well in doing..13. find sb. doing (do) sth.. 发现某人正在做… I found him crying (cry) when I passed by.14. look through浏览) 查找look up 看look at15. give sth back to sb… 归还= return sth to sb.16. be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry about sth 为某事生气17. Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.18. advice 名词,建议some advice(不可数) Could you give me some (some) advice?advise动词,建议advise sb. to do (do) sth…Thanks for your advice Thanks for advising me.19. work out 解决,成功的发展,算出I’m sure you can work out the math problem.20. get along with sb..=get on with. 和某人相处融洽get on well (good/well) with sb..21. communication 名词交流have communication with sb..communicate 动词交流communicate with sb22. argue with sb… 和… 争吵23. a big, black cloud hanging (hang) over our homeover 在…上面(中间有距离)There is a bridge over (on/over) the river.24. refuse to do (do)…. He refused to tell (tell) me the truth.25. instead of… 代替;而不是… I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai.You can play basketball instead of Jim. instead of doing…I like playing soccer instead of watching (watch) TV.26. not…until 直到…才…I went to bed after my mom came back. = I didn’t go to bed until my mom came back.27.It’s not easy being your age.= Being your age is not easy.28. It’s normal to have (have) these feelings.29. offer 主动提供.. offer to do (do) sth. 主动做.. offer sth to sb.. offer sb sth..30. mind doing…介意mind one’s doing… mind not doing…. mind sb doing…31. without doing… 没做.. I went to school without eating (eat) breakfast.32. make sb adj.. make sb do (do) .. That made me angry (angrily).33. make friends (with sb)…交朋友34. be worried about…35.copy 抄袭–三单形式copies Copying (copy) others’ homework is (be) wrong.36. return (1)归还= give back . return sth to sb= give sth back to sb.He gave my books back to me yesterday.= He returned my books to me yesterday(2)回到某地return to 地点He went back home at 7. = He returned home at 7.37. You left your homework at home. 你把作业落在家里。

人教版八下英语第四单元知识点总结

人教版八下英语第四单元知识点总结Okay, here's a summary of the key points for Unit 4 in the Grade 8 English textbook (PEP Edition) in a conversational and informal style:On direct speech and indirect speech.You know, we often need to convey someone's words to another person. That's where direct and indirect speech come in. Direct speech is just saying what someone said word for word, like, "He said, 'I'm hungry.'" But indirect speech tells the same thing in a different way, "He said he was hungry." Simple, right? But it's important to know the difference.Let's talk about conditionals.Conditional sentences are all about what happens if something else happens. Like, "If it rains tomorrow, I'll bring my umbrella." That's a first conditional, which talksabout possibilities. But there are other types too, like second and third conditionals, which talk about less likely or imaginary situations. Knowing these helps us express ourselves more clearly.Remember those modal verbs?Modal verbs like "can," "must," "should," they're so useful!。

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