初中英语 牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1-Unit4根据汉语意思完成句子练习
根据汉语提示，完成英语句子（每空一词）。
1. 我父母结婚时，他们的房子只有三个房间。
When my parents _______ _______, their house had only three rooms.2. 自从汤姆来到中国，他已经学了很多汉语。
Tom_______ _______much Chinese _______he _______ _______ China.3. 对我们来说，采取行动减少污染是必要的。
It’s necessary for us _______ _______ _______ _______ reduce pollution.4. 政府把一些树林变成了农田。
The _______ _______ _______ some forests _______ farmland already.5. 吃汉堡太多，对健康不好。
Eating _______ _______ hamburgers is bad for your health.6. 从某种程度上来说他是个好学生，因为他乐于助人。
_______ _______ _______, he is a good student because he is helpful.7. 世界杯每四年举行一次。
The World Cup _______ _______ every four years.8. 我还没完成家庭作业。
I _______ finished my homework _______.9. 他想要吃一些香蕉。
He _______ _______ _______ eat some bananas.10. 我们希望你们能在两点钟左右到达。
We _______ you can _______ around two o’clock.11．我叔叔已经离开去南京了。
My uncle has already _______ ______ Nanjing.12．我看到他给你买了一对钥匙扣。
I saw_______ _______ a couple of key rings for you．13．王老师去美国了，一周后回来。
Mr. Wang ______ _______ ______ the USA，and he will be back in a week．14．你曾经去过北海公园吗?______ you ______ ______ ______ Beihai Park?15．在游行结束的时候，我们看到一个著名的歌手。
______ ______ _______ _______ the parade，we saw a famous singer．16．你认为他们一大早去哪了？Where _____ _______ _______they go in the early morning?17. 我经常看见他们在操场上踢足球。
I _______ _______ ________ football on the playground.18. 如果有机会，我希望能够参观亚洲、非洲和欧洲的名胜古迹。
If I have the chance, I hope I can visit the places of interest in _______, _______ and ________.19. 电视开了半个小时了。
The TV _______ _______ _______ for half an hour.20. 他们找到失踪的孩子了吗？________ ________ _______ the missing child yet?21. 你曾经想象过没有护照而周游全世界吗？_______ you ever ________ of travelling ________ the world _______a _______?22. 自从我离开家到现在，我已经给父母写过两封信。
I have ________ to my parents ________ ________ I ________home.23. 成千上万的人在除夕聚集在广场。
________ _______ people ________ at the square ________ New Year’s _______. 24. 盐城因为丹顶鹤而闻名已久了。
Yancheng _______ ________ famous ________ the red-crowned cranes for a long time.25. 你注意到那个穿红衣服的女孩了吗？Do you ________ the girl _______ _______?26. 你同意我关于暑假旅游的计划吗？Do you ________ ________ my plan about the journey in summer holiday?27．我们还没决定去哪里度假。
We haven’t decided ______ ______ ______ for a holiday.28．作为年轻人，我们应该知道做什么。
As young men, we should know ______ ______ ______.29．鲁迅的书被译成多种语言。
The books written by Lu Xun has ______ ______ ______ many languages.30．一家小型出版社对我的书感兴趣。
A small publishing house ______ ______ in my books.31．我经常向我的老师们寻求关于读书的建议。
I often ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ about reading books.32. 这时候，我已经筋疲力尽了。
I was _____ _____ ______ the time．33．这个极小的人和我的小手指一样大小!The ______ ______ was ______ ______ ______ ______my little finger!34．快下雨了。
大群的蚂蚁在搬运食物。
It’s going to rain．______ ______ _______ _______ants are carrying food．35．我逮住了三只耗子，但有一只逃脱了。
I caught three ______，but one of them ______ ______．36．随着时间流逝，天气变得更糟。
______ time went on，the weather ______ ______．37．如今我不时地感到有点孤单。
Now I ______ ______ ______ ______．38．自从我父亲出生，他就住在北京。
My father ______ ______ ______ ______ since he was born．39．看到美丽的景色，我忍不住拍照片。
After seeing the beautiful view，I______ ______ ______ ______.40．到最后我感觉土地在我的脚下的时候我筋疲力尽。
I ______ ______ ______ by the time I finally felt the land ______ ______ ______. 41．我每周用电脑查找信息。
I use my computer ______ ______ ______ every week．42．有些学生对小说感兴趣。
Some students ______ ______ ______ ______．43．读书给我们打开了一个新的世界。
Reading books______ ______ ______ ____ ____to us．答案1. got married2. has learned; since; came to3. to take action to4. government has turned; into5. too many6. In some ways7. takes places8. haven’t; yet9. would like to 10. hope; arrive 11．left for 12．him buy 13．has gone to 14．Have; ever been to 15．At the end of16．do you think 17. see them play 18. Asia, Africa, Europe 19. has been on 20. Have they found 21. Have, dreamt, around without, passport 22. written, twice since, left23. Thousands of, gathered/gather, on, Eve 24. has been, for25. notice, in red 26. agree to 27．where to go 28．what to do 29．been translated into 30．shows/showed interest或was/is interested 31．ask my teachers for advice32．tired out at 33．tiny man；the same size as 34．A huge army of35．mice；got／ran away 36．As；got worse 37．feel lonely from time to time38．has lived in Beijing 39．Couldn’t stop taking photos 40．was tired out；under my feet 41．to search information 42．are interested in novels 43．opens up a new world。
Unit 4 单元练习--2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语(word版 含答案)
Unit 4 单元练习Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)()1.________ funny film by Xu Zheng is________ great success.A．A; a B．The; the C．A; the D．The; a()2.—What are you doing?—I'm watching ________ ants crossing the road. It's going to rain, I think.A．an army of B．a piece of C．a bit of D．a bottle of()3.—I don't know ________ to wear to Lucy's birthday party.—I don't know ________．A．how; too B．what; too C．how; either D．what; either ()4.You ________ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．don't have to ()5.—I'm afraid the class has begun.—Don't worry. It ________ until the bell ________．A．doesn't begin; ringsB．won't begin; will ringC．won't begin; ringsD．doesn't begin; will ring()6.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—________. That's a rule.A．Yes, you can B．No, you can'tC．Yes, you must D．No, you mustn't()7. —I ________ to work out the maths problem but failed. What about you?—With my father's help, I ________ to work it out.A. tried; triedB. managed; triedC. tried; managedD. managed; managed()8.His arm ________ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪). The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ________．A．was tied to; as faster as he couldB．was tied to; as fast as he couldC．was tying to; as fast as possibleD．was tying to; as faster as possible()9.Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of ________ about Chinese history.A．information B．knowledgeC．background D．experience()10.—Can you give me __________ on what to wear to the party, Tom?—I think the white dress is OK.A．some advice B．some advicesC．an advice D．any advicesⅡ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)“Marilla, can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea？” Anne asked.“A what kind of friend？”“A best friend. A very __11__ friend. I can tell all my secrets to her.”“Diana Barry lives near. She's about your age. Perhaps she will be your playmate. You'll have to be careful how you __12__ yourself, though. Her mother, Mrs Barry, won't let Diana play with any little girl __13__ isn't nice or good.”“I hope her hair isn't red. It's __14__ enough to have red hair, freckles and grey eyes myself.”“Diana has black eyes and black hair. She is pretty.”Anne became interested in her new “__15__”．“Oh, I'm so glad she's pretty. I can't be beautiful so a __16__ best friend is wonderful.”Anne continued, “I had two imaginary friends. At Mrs Thomas' house, I used to __17__ my reflection in the mirror(镜子) was another little girl, Katie Maurice. Then I went to live with Mrs Hammond. I had another imaginary friend, Violetta, and I loved her almost as well as I loved __18__．”“You need a real __19__ friend to stop your crazy imaginations，” Marilla said.The next __20__，Marilla took Anne to Diana's home.Diana was a very pretty girl, with her mother's __21__ eyes and hair.Mrs Barry said, “Diana, take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers.”Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana, looking __22__ at each other over a cluster of bluebells.Anne said at last, almost in a whisper, “Diana, do you think you can like me a little—__23__ to be my bosom friend？”Diana laughed. She always laughed __24__ she spoke.“Sure，” she said. “Anne, I'm awfully glad you've come to live at Green Gables.”When Marilla and Anne went home, Diana went with them as __25__ as the bridge. They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again.—Taken from Anne of Green Gables()11.A.close B．pretty C．common D．happy()12.A.protect B．enjoy C．help D．behave()13.A.whom B．which C．who D．what()14.A.bad B．smart C．lucky D．boring()15.A.master B．home C．friend D．mirror()16.A.similar B．wise C．careful D．beautiful()17.A.wonder B．realize C．doubt D．imagine()18.A.Mrs Barry B．Katie Maurice C．Diana D．Violetta()19.A.living B．true C．natural D．perfect()20.A.morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night()21.A.blue B．black C．red D．grey()22.A.madly B．shyly C．impatiently D．unwillingly ()23.A.enough B．well C．hard D．much()24.A.so B．after C．since D．before()25.A.long B．high C．far D．nearⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)Over the past 40 years, Du Dejian, a teacher, has received quite a lot of visitors at the library he built in his home in Zhangfang Village of Yongji, Shanxi Province.During the planting season around 1980, he noticed different kinds of difficulties from his neighbours as a result of their poor knowledge. He decided to build a library in his village.At that time, he was newly married. The couple moved out of their room and put simple bookshelves into it. With his family's help, on Jan. 1, 1981, he threw open his doors to all his neighbours to use the library for free.There weren't as many visitors as he expected at the beginning. “At that time, many people would trust their own experience rather than books，” he said. “To attract them, I began to send newspapers to their homes and explained the great power of technology.” Gradually, more people became loyal(忠实的) readers in Du's library.To enrich his collection, Du travelled to different cities—Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi'an and Zhengzhou—to buy books. So far, he has had more than 40，000 books and around 1，300 types of newspapers and magazines. He has presented more than 700 agricultural(农业的) technology training lessons since the library opened.“In recent years, with the development of the Internet, the library has seen fewer readers，”he said. “I began to try new methods to spread knowledge.” He sets up a WeChat group and often sends agricultural information to the villagers, helping them farm better.()26.What made Du decide to build a library?A．His neighbours' advice.B．His hope of making much money.C．His teaching experience.D．His neighbours' difficulties in farming.()27.What did Du do to build the library?①He built a new house.②He changed his room into a library.③He sent newspapers to make money.④He bought books, newspapers and magazines.A．①④B．②③C．②④D．①③()28.What can we infer from Du's words in the last paragraph?A．Du has decided to close the library in his home.B．Du doesn't like the development of the Internet.C．Du's neighbours got much agricultural information online.D．Du won't give up spreading knowledge about agriculture.()29.Which of the following is TRUE?A．Du's library was welcome at the beginning.B．Du's neighbours needed to pay for using the library.C．Du gave people much knowledge about farming as a teacher.D．Du travelled to different cities to learn good skills in farming.()30.What's the best structure of the passage?A BC DⅣ.词汇(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit4 Grammar随堂练习
Unit4 Grammar随堂练习一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示写单词1. The film ______ (评论) is fit for the film.2. You should ______ (归还) the book to me tomorrow.3. If you want to continue reading the book, you must ______ (续借) it.4. The students asked their teacher when to ______ (交上) in their work.5. I’m strong enough to ______ (举起) the big box.6. Sally hasn’t been to Beijing. I haven’t been there, ______ (也).7. Don’t play with the knife. It will hurt your ______ (手指).8. There are some ______ (极小的) drops of water on the leaves of the plant.9. Guo Jingming is one of the most popular w ______. He wrote many popular novels.二、用所给词语的适当形式填空1. I __________ (not decide)when to go yet.2. Would you please __________ (explain) it again?3. No one taught him to dance; he taught __________ (he).4. This sheep __________ (tie) to the tree. I couldn’t find its master.5. They are from __________ (French).6. Teachers and parents ask us __________ (not play) computer games too much.7. It’s necessary__________ (feed)your pet three times a day.8. You must ___________(keep) quiet when someone is sleeping.9. I don’t know what ___________ (do) next. Could you give me some advice?10. It’s raining. Why not ___________ (take) a raincoat with you?11. We’re talking about where ___________ (spend) our coming summer holiday.三、单项选择1. ____ you have to wear a uniform at school?A. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Were2. I haven’t decided when ____ a holiday yet.A. tookB. takingC. to takeD. take3. ____ she ____ TV so long?A. Is; allow to watchB. Does; allow to watchC. Does; allowed to watchD. Is; allowed to watch4. —Could you show me ____ again? I still don’t understand it.—Of course.A. what to do itB. how to doC. what to doD. how to do it5. —Must I finish the work right now?—No, _____.A. you mustB. you mustn’tC. you have toD. you don’t have to四、根据汉语完成句子1. 顺便问一下，你能告诉我你什么时候交你的报告吗？________ ________ ________, can you tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ your report?2. 你认为这本小说怎么样？What do you ________ ________ this ________?3. 我妈妈正在自学怎样说法语。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 4A good read基础知识训练
Unit 4 A good read 一、根据汉语提示，写出下列单词1．读物________ 2.烹饪，烹调________ 3．德国________ 4.知识________5．空闲的；多余的________ 6.法国(人)的________ 7．作者，作家________ 8.丑陋的________9．感动，触动________10．紧靠，碰，撞________11．捆，绑________12．从一边到另一边________13．腹部；胃________14．直到……为止________15．手指________ 16.极小的________ 17．继续________ 18.(否定句中)也________ 19．设法完成；管理________20．举起，抬高；提高________21．大批，大群________22．应该，必须；一定________23．肩膀________ 24.交；递，给________ 25．评论________ 26.归还________ 27．拒绝，回绝________ 28.成功________ 29．翻译________ 30.[复]销售量________ 31．一本(份，册)；副本________32．加拿大(人)的________33．经历，经验________34．建议，忠告，劝告________35．习惯________36．在……对面；与……相反________二写出下列单词变形1．读物n. ________→读v t. ________2．德国n. ________→德语，德国人n. ________3．知识n. ________→认识v t. ________4．空闲的；多余的adj. ________→抽出，匀出v t. ________5．法国人(的) adj. ________ →法国n. ________6．作者，作家n. ________ →写v t. ________7．感动，触动v t. ________ →触摸v t. ________8．捆，绑v t. ________ → (现在分词) ________ →领带n. ________ 9．腹部；胃n. ________→(复数) ________10．也(不) ad v. ________→两者之一pron. ________11．举起，抬高，提高v t. ________→电梯n. ________12．大批，大群n. ________→军队n. ________13．不能的，不会的adj. ________→能的，会的adj. ________ 14．归还v t. ________→返回v i. ________15．成功n. ________→成功的adj. ________16．一本(份，册)；副本n. ________→(复数) ________17．加拿大人的adj. ________→加拿大n. ________三、根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语1．对付，处理____________2．对……感兴趣____________3．在某人的业余时间____________4．尽可能……____________5．筋疲力尽____________6．向下看____________7．和……一样大小____________8．遍及____________9．朝某人大叫____________10．持续做某事____________11．努力做某事____________12．设法做成某事____________13．准时____________14．拒绝做某事____________15．把……翻译成……____________16．实际上____________17．在将来____________18．愿意做某事____________19．从……得到…… ____________20．开辟；开启；开创____________四、根据汉语意思完成句子1．霍波，你已经决定怎么处理这些书了吗？Have you decided ____________________ these books, Hobo?2．在我们的船撞上礁石损坏之后，我奋力往前游。
2020-2021学年牛津英语译林版 八年级下册 单元达标测试卷 Unit 1
牛津英语译林版八年级下册单元达标测试卷Unit 1第I卷选择题(40分)一、单项选择(10分)1. —Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen? —Sure. I ______ here since I was born.A. has livedB. livedC. have livedD. lives2. Instead of Cola, Simon is ______ drinking water because he thinks it’s healthy.A. close toB. able toC. used toD. ready to3. —Is your father in? —No, he ______ an hour ago.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. It’s lucky we booked a room; otherwise we’ll have ______ to stay now.A. somewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere5. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? —______ , but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. ______ hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust.A. NoneB. EveryoneC. NobodyD. Somebody7. Timmy goes to school ______ every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.A. in a busB. by subwayC. on footD. by train8. — ______ he ______ at this school last term? —Yes, I think so.A. Did; studyB. Has; studiedC. Was; studyD. Did; studied9. More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take action ______ the situation from getting worse.A. stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to stop10. —I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely. — ______ . In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.A. Not exactlyB. Take it easyC. I agree with youD. That’s a good idea二、完形填空(15分)When Helen Keller was 19 months old, an illness let her deaf, dump (哑巴) and blind. At the age of five she began to realize that she was different from other people. Her family members could ___11___ with their mouths, but she couldn’t talk with her mouth. , Sometimes she stood between her parents and touched their ___12___ . She could not understand their words, and she could not make any meaningful sounds ___13___ . She wanted to talk. but no matter how she tried, her family members could not understand her. This made her very angry. Finally, her parents decided to ask Dr Bell for ___14___ .So just before Helen’s seventh birthday, with the help of Dr Bell, her parents hired a private ___15___ — Miss Sullivan for her. Miss Sullivan was careful to teach Helen, especially she taught Helen those subjects that she was ___16___ in.One morning , Miss Sullivan carried a cup in her hand and she took Helen to the pump house (水泵房). ___17___ was pumping water (用泵打水) there. Miss Sullivan led Helen to the pump, put the cup in her hand, and let Helen ___18___ it under the spout (水泵嘴). Helen’s first impulse (冲动) was to throw the cup away. But she liked the feeling when the cool water flowed down over her hand into the ___19___ . So she held it there, smiling a little.Then Miss Sullivan held Helen’s other hand and began to ___20___ the word W-A-T-E-R on it. Over and over again. ___21___ at first, then faster. Suddenly Helen dropped the cup. She stood there quietly, hardly ___22___ Inside her mind, a new idea began to spin round and round.“W-A-T-E-R! W-A-T-E-R! This lovely, cool thing. W-A-T-E-R?” She wildly groped (忙乱地摸索) for Miss Sullivan’s hand. Her trembling (颤抖的) ___23___ began to spell the word on Miss Sullivan’s hand, W-A-T-? she didn’t finish spelling the word W-A-T-E-R, then she felt that Miss Sullivan agreed with her by patting (轻拍) her on the shoulder. Helen was ___24___ ! That was “water”! For the first time in Helen’s life, she “talked” with another person in this ___25___ way! Miss Sullivan’s eyes were wet as she cried, “Helen, you’re right! You’ve got it!”11. A. drink B. talk C. eat D. bite12. A. mouths B. eyes C. noses D. cars13. A. himself B. yourself C. myself D. herself14. A. food B. wealth C. help D. trouble15. A. teacher B. worker C. driver D. writer16. A. rich B. interested C. successful D. strict17. A. Someone B. Everybody C. Anyone D. Nobody18. A. find B. hold C. break D. collect19. A. bottle B. plate C. bowl D. cup20. A. spell B. read C. say D. explain21. A. Easily B. Carefully C. Slowly D. Heavily22. A. breathing B. dancing C. laughing D. singing23. A. arms B. fingers C. legs D. knees24. A. polite B. friendly C. honest D. right25. A. special B. modest C. tidy D. common三、阅读理解(15分)ALong long ago, there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally, they had a girl. She was very pretty and her parents loved her very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.Hours passed. “Where are those boys?”, shouted the angry father. “They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into ravens (乌鸦)!” And when he looked up, he saw seven blackbirds flying away. The father was shocked. “What have I done?” he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. The story of their bad luck influenced her deeply, and she decided to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. She made up her mind to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone, which she did not have. The girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she accidentally dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Later that day, the ravens returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door and watched. When the seventh raven drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The raven recognized it at once-it was his parents’ ring. “I wish our sister were here,” he said, “and then we could be free. “At that moment, their sister ran to them, and suddenly the ravens were human again. The brothers kissed their sister, and all eight of them went home together happily.26. Why were the seven brothers afraid to go home at first?A. They lost their father s ring.B. They threw away the water jug.C. They didn’t get back any water.D. Seven black ravens shocked them.27. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Para. 2?A. The father regretted what he had said.B. The father was not pleased with his life.C. The father was worried about his little girl.D. The father was angry with what his sons had done.28. What was the first thing the girl did after she entered the raven’s house?A. She ate and drank.B. She hid behind a door.C. She took out a knife.D. She sat and waited for the ravens.29. How did the ravens become human again?A. They ate a magic ring.B. One raven made a wish after seeing the ring.C. Their sister kissed them.D. They drank with a special cup from their father.30. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. Don’t talk to strange people.B. Work hard and you will be happy.C. Your parents always know best.D. Think carefully about what to say.BGreat changes have been made in family life because of science and industry.In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical (典型的) family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby.But when industry becomes more important than agriculture in American life, families become smaller because industry needs workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again if necessary. And large families cannot be moved from place to place as easily as smaller families can. 1 So, at present people tend (倾向于) to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization ( 现代化), a typical family will be needed to move even more. often than now,so families will be even smaller. The typical families may have no children and make up of a man and a woman, A small number of families may take raising children as their main work. At the same time they may also raise other people s children, leaving those families free to move job to job.31. Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage?A. Development of science and industry in America.B. Influence of science and industry on American families.C. Harmful effects of industrialization.D. Social problems resulting from the highly developed science and industry in America.32. What kinds of families are described in the passage?A. Families of the past.B. Families of the present and of the future.C. Families of the past and of the future.D. Families of the past, the present and the future.33. According to the writer , one of the reasons that families are getting smaller in America is that ______ .A. children tend to leave their parents and grandparents when they grow upB. people stop caring for having childrenC. the need for workers who are able to move any time has been increasingD. both old and young people like to live by themselves34. Who will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future?A. Most families.B. All families.C. Social workers.D. A small number of families.35. What can you infer (推断) from the passage?A. Science and industry have caused thousands of families to split (破裂).B. Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C. Large families can almost not survive in modern society.D. Americans are very choosy with their jobs.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(60分)四、词汇运用(10分)(A)根据句意及所给汉语提示写出单词。
2020牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)
牛津8年级下册Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.John has changed ten jobs (在……期间) the past three years.2.My uncle doesn’t seem to understand the gravity(严重性) of the (情况).3.There will be an (采访) with Mr Brown after the news.4.I didn’t (意识到) the importance of environmental protection when I was young.5. That’s a bad habit of learning. (即使这样), it is never too late for you to overcome it.二、单项选择( )1．It was raining __________ we got there.A．while B．whenC．as D．as soon as( )2．This kind of computer looks __________ and sells __________ in this shop．A．nice；good B．nice；wellC．well；well D．good；nice( )13.Mr. Li ______ to Shanghai. He will be back in two weeks.A.goesB.goC.wentD.has gone( )4.—______ you ______ any films recently, Sandy? —No, I haven’t.A.Did; seeB.Will; seeC.Have; sawD.Have; seen( )5. James ____ the White Tower Park if it_________ tomorrow.A. are going to, isn’t rainyB. are going to, doesn’t rainC. is going to, won’t rainD. is going to, isn’t rainy( )6．________ number of the students in Class 3________forty-eight．A．The；is B．A；areC．A；is D．The；are( )7．There are about five__________ young trees on the hill．A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundred of D．hundreds of( )8．—_______have you known each other? —Since we were in our childhood．A．How far B．How oftenC．How long D．How soon( )9．My grandfather lives in a village________，but he never feels_________．A．alone；alone B．lonely；aloneC．lonely；lonely D．alone；lonely( )10．This is the most beautiful park I have __________visited．A．ever B．notC. never D．yet三、用动词的正确形式填空1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The_____________(interview) went well.7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
八年级英语牛津译林版下册：Units1-2基础练习（有答案）
八年级英语牛津译林版下册：Units1-2基础练习（有答案）八年级下Units 1-2基础练习一、单项选择。
（）1. —Mr Wang, would you please tell me the result of the test?—You've done a good job. You made ________ mistakes.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little（）2. —My father _____ Shanghai with my grandparents.—Really? _____ will they come back?A. has been to; How soonB. has gone to; How soonC. has been to; How longD. has gone to; How long（）3. —When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work _____ tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished （）4. It was __________ weather that they decided to go out for a picnicA. such fineB. such a fineC. so fineD. so fine a（）5.I ________ practice swimming a lot, but now I don’tswim as often as I _______.A. am used to; didB. used to; wasC. used to; didD. was used to; was （）6.T om is ________ that he has made the same mistake three times.A. so carelessB. so carefulC. such carelessD. such careful （）7.—I’m taking my math exam tomorrow. —________!A. Well doneB. Good luckC. Never mindD. Congratulations （）8.At the foot of the hill, you could hear nothing but the ________ of the running water.A. shoutB. noiseC. voiceD. sound （）9.The game _____ ‘Travel in space’ sounds ____ and we are all ____ in it.A. called; interested; interestedB. called; interesting; interestedC. calling; interesting; interestedD. calling; interesting; interesting ( ) 10._________useful information it is! I’m so lucky to hear it.A.How anB.What anC.WhatD.What a( ) 11----How can I improve my listening skills?-----_______________more.A.ListenB.ListeningC.To listenD.By listening ( ) 12. —Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They______ the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from ( ) 13. The more we looked at the picture, _________.A. the less we liked itB. we like it lessC. better we like itD. it looked better( ) 14. — a new pen for me, Mum?—Oh, dear, I forgot.A. Will you buyB. Did you buyC. Have you boughtD. Would you buy ( ) 15. Tom’s parent s have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It be veryexpensive.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t二、词汇运用。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-4完成句子专项练习汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1-4完成句子专项练习汇总牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1完成句子专项练习完成句子：1.汤姆已经改变了许多。
他过去常常玩电脑游戏。
Tom _________________a lot. He _________________computer games.2.你爷爷一生都热爱他的工作吗？Has your grandfather loved his work _________________？3.在一些大城市，例如北京、上海，乘地铁上班又快又容易。
In some big cities, _________________ Beijing, Shanghai, it's fast and easy _________________to work.4.通过邮件和我的朋友保持联系非常方便。
It's very convenient _________________my friends _________________.5.我的叔叔刚刚从美国回来。
___________________________________________________.6.因为我父母搬去了上海，所以我感到有点孤独。
I __________________because my parents __________________Shanghai.7.政府已经把这片空地变成了一个现代学校。
The government __________________the open space __________________a modern school already.8.我们应当采取行动来改善我们的生活状况。
We should __________________our living conditions.9.这些年在我的家乡（已经）发生了很大的变化。
Great changes __________________in my hometown over the years.10.吉姆自从出生就和他的父母住在北京。
2021年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4 Period2(Reading)习题(附答案).doc
8B Unit4 A good readPeriod2(Reading)习题一、英汉互译1．be tired out _________________________ 2．冲撞到了岩石_________________ 3．the same size as…____________________ 4．跌倒在沙滩上_________________ 5．feel something on my leg ______________ 6．对某人大叫___________________ 7．a huge army of tiny people _____________ 8．设法去做某事_________________ 9．how to get away______________________ 10.径直朝我走来__________________二、单词拼写1. You can't do it. I can't,_______（也）．2. It's terrible for your car to crash_______（碰，撞）the big tree.3. There are five_______（手指）on each hand.4．You can wait for him_______（直到……为止）he comes back.5. It was dark. The police_______（继续）searching for the lost children.6. Eating too much cold food is bad for your_______（胃）．7．I need your_______（肩膀）to have a rest.8. It's difficult for a child to_______（举起）the heavy box.9．The teacher and students_______（勉强完成）to run out of the fire house.10. Anna had a fever yesterday, so she was_______（不能的）to go to school.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Tom_______ (fall) down on the ground and hurt his leg.2. My father began_______ (talk) to me after he knew I failed my exams.3. Look! He_______ (tie) his horse to the tree.4. The man found himself_______ (able) to walk.5. Mike was tired out after_______ (swim) for a long time.6. I _______ (wake) up at 8:00 this morning, so I was late.7. Look! The car is_______ (come) straight towards the tree.8.A man tried_______ (help) the girl in the river.9. It's raining hard outside. I have to_______ (stay) at home.10.I saw a very small man_______ (run) into a large house just now.四、单项选择( )1. After Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature! more people began _______ his books.A. readB. to readC. readingD. both B and C( )2.I'm _______ building a new zoo because zoos are terrible places for animals to live in.A. againstB. onC. inD. for( )3. (2013．南宁)I will wait _______ I hear from you.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. because( )4. (2013．徐州)If you_______ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.A. cut downB. look downC. turn downD. write down( )5. (2013．威海) -Excuse me. Could you tell me _______ get to the nearest post office? - Sorry, I am new here.A. how can IB. how I couldC. how toD. what I can( )6. The man managed _______ the ropes and run away quickly.A. workB. to workC. to workingD. to break( )7. (2013．徐州)Millie_______ a picture when Mr Green came in.A. drawB. will drawC. drewD. was drawing( )8. - We can't be successful unless we continue_______. -I agree with you.A. workB. to be workingC. to workingD. working( )9. (2013．宜昌)-What smells terrible?- Sorry, I'll _______ my shoes and wash them at once.A. put awayB. take awayC. move awayD. get away( )10. (2013．雅安)Students should learn how_______ problems.A. solveB. solvingC. can solveD. to solve五、句型转换1．I could move my legs.（改为否定句）I could _______ _______ my legs.2．His bag is big and my bag is big too.（同义句转换）My bag is_______ _______ _______ _______ his bag.3．Jill is reading a book called Gulliver's Travels.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ Jill reading?4．Gulliver talked with those small men.（对画线部分提问）_______ did Gulliver_______ with?六、完形填空According to(根据)a new American study，having dinner with children may help to reduce(减少)the number of problems in parent—child communication．The 1 was doneon about 5，000 middle school students in Chicago schools．The experts study the students at the beginning and the end of sixth grade and again at "he end of seventh and eighth grades．They asked the students 2 they ate dinner with their parent s and 3 asked how often their parents had a talk with them that lasted more than 10 4 ，praised(表扬)them when they did well，asked them where they were going and asked what they were doing in school．The study 5 that children who often ate dinner with their parents had 6 problems of communicating than children who 7 ate dinner with their parents．“Family meals are a good chance(机会)to keep in 8 with children，"said Jayne，a member of the study team．“You can get to know what’s going on in their lives better．"However，she also 9 that parents choose suitable themes．Themes 10 grades and homework．are not good choices(选择)．( )1．A．report B．study C．plan D．communication( )2．A．what B．how C．how often D．how much( )3．A．also B．even C．ever D．either( )4．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days( )5．A．said B．thought C．hoped D．showed( )6．A．fewer B．more C．many D．much( )7．A．often B．always C．seldom D．usually( )8．A．party B．way C．meal D．touch( )9．A．agreed B．believed C．advised D．called( )10．A．for B．1ike C．with D．from七、阅读理解Dictionary is very important for our study. What can we find when we use an English-Chinese or an English-English dictionary?Definition(释义).The first thing in a dictionary that people think of is definition. A word sometimes has more than one definition. We should choose a proper one according to our need.Spelling. If you are not sure about the correct spelling of one word, you can look it up in a dictionary. Dictionaries have guide words. Guide words are at the top of each page. The first guide word is the first word on a page. Use the guide words, and you can find the word you are looking for easily.Pronunciation. You can know the correct pronunciations of words by looking up the dictionary. There are British and American pronunciations. You can choose either of them.Other useful information. Some useful information can be found in the appendixes of the dictionary as well, such as weights and measures（度量衡表），maps, geographical names, irregular verbs and so on. They are usually at the end of a dictionary.( )1. What's the first thing in a dictionary that people think of?A. Spelling.B. Pronunciation.C. Definition.D. Useful information.( )2. What's the meaning of the underlined word "appendixes" in Chinese?A．前言B．目录 C．正文 D．附录( )3. What's the main idea of the passage?A. How to use an English-Chinese or an English-English dictionary.B. The differences between an English-Chinese dictionary and an English-Englishdictionary.C. The importance of using an English-Chinese or an English-English dictionary.D. What you can find in an English-Chinese or an English-English dictionary.八、翻译句子1．刚才我们的车撞到了一块大石头．_____________________________________________________________________ 2．在汤姆到达山顶时，他筋疲力尽．_____________________________________________________________________3．你应该把狗拴在树上．_____________________________________________________________________ 4．一只很小的蚂蚁继续爬过我的身体．_____________________________________________________________________ 5．我不知道你，你也不知道我．_____________________________________________________________________参考答案一.1.筋疲力尽 2. crash against the rocks 3. 与......尺寸相同 4. fall down on the beach5.感觉腿上有东西6. shout at7. 一大群小人8. manage to do sth.9.怎样逃跑10. come straight towards me二. 1. either 2. against 3. fingers 4. until 5. Continued6. stomach7. shoulder8. lift9. managed 10. unable三. 1. fell 2. talking/to talk 3. is tying 4. unable 5. Swimming6. woke7. coming8. to help9. stay 10. running四. DAADC DDDBD五. 1. not move 2. the same size as 3. What is 4. Who;1alk六.BCABD ACDCB七. CDD八. 1．Our car crashed against a big stone just now.2．Tom was tired out when he reached the top of the hill.3．You should tie your dog to the tree.4．A very small ant continued moving across my body.5．I don't know you and you don't know me, either.。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 Reading重点知识及练习- (含答案)
Unit 1 Past and presentReadingPhrases1. 对阳光镇非常了解know Sunshine Town very well2. 自从我出生我就住这儿了。
I’ve lived here since I was born.3. 搬家move house4. 在城镇的北部in the northern part of town/in the north of town5. 结婚get married6. 搬到两个街区以外move two blocks away7. 自从那时since then8. 改变许多change a lot9. 近几年/在这些年间over the years10. 在镇中心in the town centre11. 把镇中心的一部分变成一个新公园turn part of the town centre into a new park12. 把……变成……change...into13. 污染问题a pollution problem14. 一家钢铁厂a steel factory15. 往河里排放废弃物put the waste into the river16. 意识到这个问题realize the problem17. 采取行动做某事take action to do sth.18. 改善情况improve the situation19. 干净的多much cleaner20. 在某种程度上是这样的in some ways it is21. 拥有一个美丽现代的城镇have a beautiful modern town22. 我大多数老朋友most of my old friends23. 搬走move away24. 看到彼此see each other25. 和以前一样经常as often as before26. 过去经常一起打牌used to play cards together27. 下中国象棋play Chinese chess28. 感到有点孤单feel a bit(a little) lonely29. 不时，有时，偶尔from time to time/at times/sometimes30. 小镇的令人惊叹的变化the amazing changes in the town31. 对……了解甚少know little about32. 发生take place33. 采访某人have an interview with sb.34. 一生all one’s lifeImportant points1. When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away and we’ve lived in this area since the.当我1965年结婚时，我和妻子搬到两个街区以外，以后一直住在这里。
Unit4A good read Comic strip-Reading八年级英语下册(牛津译林版)
get aw8ay .
Vocabulary
冲撞到了岩石
1. crash against the rocks
奋力向远处游
2. swim as far as one can / possible
Vocabulary
开始爬遍我（身体） 朝他们大叫 把他们都震倒 再次站立 继续在我身上移动
13. start climbing all over me 14. shout at them 15. make them all fall over 16. get up again 17. continue moving across my body
八年级下 Unit 4 A good read
Comic strip-Reading 课件
Let’s fill
Eddie asks Hobo _w__h_a_t_ __to__ _d_o_ with the books. Hobo has not ___d_e_c_i_d_e_d ____y_e_t_. Eddie asks Hobo to give the books to him. Eddie feels _su_r_p_r_i_s_e_d__ because he didn’t know that Eddie __l_ik_e_d__ books. In fact Eddie wants to use the books to _r_e_a_ch___ the box on the fridge.
到……的时候
3. by the time
感觉到陆地在我的脚下, 4. feel the land under my feet