北京各大景点英文导游词
The Great Wall
The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of
Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the
Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan
in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and
down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five
provinces--Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia
and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.
Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to
the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued
throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei,
and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and
Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such
harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor
Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the
basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of
the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of
neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The
most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644)
when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming
Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and
west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction,
about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well,
but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved
sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to
visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing
to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts,
embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to
drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately
400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder
as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a
hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the
top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the
other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that
served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon
towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy
troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at
night. Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour
long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes
(Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important
being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50
kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven),
Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China
with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many
famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu
Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so
surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing
Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven"
as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian
故宫导游词中英文对照3篇
北京故宫位于北京市中心，是明清两代的皇宫，故宫有称为“紫禁城”。下面是为大家带来的故宫导游词中英文对照，希望可以帮助大家。
故宫导游词中英文对照范文1：各位游客们：
Dearviitor:
大家好!我叫李雨果，大家怎么称呼我呢叫我李导就行了，很高兴我能陪同大家一起参观故宫。
Everbodigood!MnameiLiYuguo,oucameJutcameee,I'mverhaetothe,Iamourtourguide,aa
相信大家都知道，故宫又名紫禁城。它是我国现存最完整的古代建筑。它总面积是72万左右，也是世界著名的艺术馆，其中很多文物是绝无仅有的国宝。
Beieveweanow,720000,ithewordfamouartmueum,mancuturareicianationatreaure
这是午门，是宫殿的正门。它的地位十分重要。许多重大的仪式都是在这里举行的。说道午门大家会想到“退出午门斩首”这句话。其实纯属误会。过去，皇上和大臣议政总有意见不同的时候。在明朝时就可以把触犯他的大臣拉到午门外用竹子打屁股，可不要小看这竹子，它是一种碗口粗的毛竹，里面还要灌上水银，具说是为了加大杀伤力，几仗下去就能皮开肉绽。被打的人不死也要终身残疾。这件恐怖的事情从皇宫传到民间，就逐渐变成“退出午门斩首”了
Thiithemeridiangate,"eitthemeridiangatebeheaded",,don'toodownuboo,itiaindofbamboowanouthic,inideirrigationonthemercur,even,inordertoincreaethedamage,,itgraduabecame"eitthemeridiangatebeheaded"
怎么样先不要激动，前面的美景正等着咱们呢!
Don'tbeecited,firtinfrontofthebeautifucenerwaitingforu!
故宫导游词英文带翻译3篇
故宫导游词英文带翻译3篇
故宫宫殿建筑均是木结构、黄琉璃瓦顶、青白石底座，饰以金碧辉煌的彩画。下面是店铺为大家带来的故宫导游词英文带翻译，希望可以帮助大家。
故宫导游词英文带翻译范文1：
大家好!我是故宫旅游业的颜剑大家可以叫我小颜导游，我今天要和大家一起去北京有名的景点：故宫。我们今天要去的地方有：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。
Everybody is good! I am Forbidden City tourism YanJian you
can call me xiaoyan tour guide, I want to go with you today
Beijing famous scenic spots: the Forbidden City. We went there
today: taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace.
我先主要介绍一下故宫：北京故宫，是世界上规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇宫建筑群，是中国古代建筑最高水平的体现。北京故宫，始建于明朝永乐四年(1406)，建成于永乐十八年(1420)，是明清两朝的皇宫，其时称紫禁城，1925年始称故宫。从1421年明成祖迁都北京，到1911年辛亥革命推翻清政府，将末代皇帝溥仪赶出故宫，结束中国历史上封建王朝的统治，故宫一直是中国统治阶级的政治和文化中心，先后经历了24位皇帝。
I mainly introduce the palace first: Beijing's Forbidden City, is
one of the world's largest and best preserved ancient palace
complex, is the highest level of ancient Chinese architecture.
Beijing the imperial palace, the Ming dynasty yongle four years
北京故宫英文导游词_导游词
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文章来源网络整理，仅供参考学习 北京故宫英文导游词
北京故宫也是我国代表性的景点，很多外国游客都喜欢参考游览，下面是关于北京故宫英文导游词，希望大家喜欢!
北京故宫英文导游词
FORBIDDEN CITY(紫禁城)
(In front of the meridian gate)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am pleased to serve as your guide today.
This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden
City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial
residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle,
construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the
Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming
Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to
be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing
Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .In 1987, the
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural
故宫导游词中英文3篇(完整版)
第 1 页 共 11 页 故宫导游词中英文3篇
故宫导游词中英文3篇
故宫导游词中英文范文1：
欢迎你来到北京故宫!这里又称紫禁城，是明朝两代的皇宫，为我国现在最大最富贵的古建筑群，面积达15500平方米，房屋9000多间。故宫四周围有10米高的城墙，墙外四角各有一座华丽奇特的角楼。
Wele ou to Beijing s Forbidden Cit! Also alled the
Forbidden Cit, here are to generations of the Ming dnast in
the imperial palae, for our ountr is no the largest and most
prosperous of anient arhitetural plexes, an area of 15500
square meters, more than 9000 houses. Around the Forbidden
Cit has 10 meters high alls, orners of the all have a
magnifient strange athtoer.
从午门进入紫禁城，然后沿着中轴线依次参观内金水桥，太和门，太和殿，中和殿，乾明宫，交泰殿，坤宁宫，御花园。参观完御花园，可以通过御花园左侧的门进入东六宫依次参观储秀宫，翎坤宫，永寿宫，咸福宫，长寿宫，太极殿，然后出内右门回到乾明广场，东行进入内左门，可依次参观延禧宫，永和宫，景阳宫，乘乾宫。参观完东六宫可沿东长庆门，然后再进入皇极门，可以参观皇极殿，宁寿宫，扮戏楼，畅音阁，养性殿，乾隆花园，贞妃井，最后出贞顺门西行出神武门就可以离开故宫了。 第 2 页 共 11 页 From the meridian gate to enter the Forbidden Cit, and
then along the entral axis, in turn, to visit the jinshui
六篇故宫英文导游词整理
让知识带有温度。
第 1 页/共 10 页
六篇故宫英文导游词整理
精彩的导游所写的（导游词）大多富含感染力，使得游客在导游的描述下，既看到了美景也学到了学问，想要达到这种境界就要不断的学习，下面我就给大家推举几篇关于北京故宫英文的优秀导游词吧!盼望大家都能从中得到启发，写出更好的导游词。
篇一：故宫英文导游词
Lying at the center of Beijing， the Forbidden City， called Gu Gong，
in Chinese， was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Now known as the Palace Museum， it is to the north of Tiananmen
Square. Rectangular in shape， it is the worlds largest palace complex
and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten
meter high wall are 9，999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side.
Opposite the Tiananmen Gate， to the north is the Gate of Devine Might
(Shenwumen)， which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these
two gates is 960 meters， while the distance between the gates in the east
and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured
北京导游英文作文
北京导游英文作文
1. Welcome to Beijing, the capital city of China! As
your tour guide, I am excited to show you around this
vibrant and historical city. Get ready to immerse yourself
in the rich culture and fascinating history that Beijing
has to offer.
2. Let's start our tour with a visit to the iconic
Great Wall of China. Standing on this ancient wonder, you
can't help but feel a sense of awe and wonder at the sheer
magnitude of this architectural masterpiece. The Great Wall
stretches over 13,000 miles and is a testament to the
ingenuity and determination of the Chinese people.
3. After experiencing the grandeur of the Great Wall,
let's dive into the heart of Beijing and explore the
Forbidden City. This magnificent palace complex was once
the imperial residence of the Ming and Qing dynasties. As
居庸关长城英文导游词（精选6篇）
居庸关长城英文导游词（精选6篇）
居庸关长城英文 篇1
Hello, everyone. I'm your guide, Xiao Wang. First of all,
welcome to Beijing Juyongguan Great Wall.
Juyong Pass is one of the most famous passes of the Great
Wall. It is a barrier to the northwest of Beijing since ancient times.
Juyong Pass is built in a 20 kilometer long valley between the
mountains, which is the famous "pass" in the capital.
Both sides of Juyong Pass city are "high mountains", with
steep cliffs. The pass city dominates the passage to Beijing. This
extremely dangerous terrain determines its military importance.
Ancient military experts called it "the ancient and modern
defense of controlling the north and the South". Gao Shi, a
frontier poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote in describing the
dangerous road of Juyongguan and Guanxiong: "juepo is under
the water, and the peaks are high.
北京故宫导游词英语5篇
1
北京故宫导游词英语5篇
导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。以下是本文库整理的北京故宫导游词英语5篇，欢迎阅读参考!
北京故宫导游词英语(1)
Lying at the center of Beijing， the Forbidden City， called Gu
Gong， in Chinese， was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing
dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum， it is to the north of Tiananmen
Square. Rectangular in shape， it is the world＂s largest palace complex
and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter
high wall are 9，999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite
the Tiananmen Gate， to the north is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen)，
which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960
meters，
while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls
is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each
北京六大景点英文导游词之颐和园
the tour will take 4-6 hours. the route is as follows:
out side the east gate-side the east gate ¨Cin front of the hall of
benevolence and longevity- in front of garden of virtuous harmony-in
front of the grand theater building- a lakeside walk from the garden
of virtuous harmony to the hall o jade ripples- in front of the o jade
ripples- in front of the yiyunguan (chamber of mortal being)-hall of
happiness and longevity- in front of the yaoyue (chamber of mortal
beings)-hall of happiness and longevity-in front of the yaoyue(inviting
the moon ) gate of the long corridor- strolling along the long corridor-
visiting an exhibition of cultural relics- in front of the hall of
dispelling clouds- inside the hall of dispelling clouds- atop the tower
of buddhist incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the
北京天坛英文导游词文档3篇
今泰学院推荐文档
第 1 页 共 10 页
北京天坛英文导游词文档3篇
English guide words of Beijing Temple of heaven
编订：JinTai College 今泰学院推荐文档
第 2 页 共 10 页 北京天坛英文导游词文档3篇
前言：导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。本文档根据导游词内容要求和针对旅游地点是北京的特点展开说明，具有实践指导意义，便于学习和使用，本文下载后内容可随意调整修改及打印。
本文简要目录如下：【下载该文档后使用Word打开，按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】
1、篇章1：北京天坛英文导游词文档
2、篇章2：北京天坛导游词作文文档
3、篇章3：北京天坛导游词作文文档
篇章1:北京天坛英文导游词文档
对于北京天坛英文导游词怎么写呢?下面是小泰为大家搜索整理的关于北京天坛英文导游词，欢迎参考学习，希望对大家有所帮助!
Ladies and Gentlemen: 今泰学院推荐文档
第 3 页 共 10 页 Welcome to the temple of Heaven. （After self-introduction） preserved cultural heritages of China.
There are basically two kinds of visitors who come
here: local pensioners who do exercises here in the
morning and evening and sightseers both from home and
abroad. All in all ,there are 12 million visitors very